Scheme of Work Subject: Pure Math 3 Grade: 11 No. of Lessons a week: 4 Course: CIE Grade 11 PM (Paper 3) Teacher: Joyce Zhou CIE Period: 2019-20 Context: This course is adapted from the Cambridge International AS/A Level Mathematics 9709 Syllabus for the Pure Mathematics Paper 3. As well as demonstrating skill in the appropriate techniques, candidates will be expected to apply their knowledge in the solution of problems. Knowledge of the content of Cambridge O Level/Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics is assumed. The aims are to enable students to develop their mathematical knowledge and skills in a way which encourages confidence and provides satisfaction and enjoyment; develop an understanding of mathematical principles and an appreciation of mathematics as a logical and coherent subject; acquire a range of mathematical skills, particularly those which will enable them to use applications of mathematics in the context of everyday situations and of other subjects they may be studying; develop the ability to analyze problems logically, recognize when and how a situation may be represented mathematically, identify and interpret relevant factors and, where necessary, select an appropriate mathematical method to solve the problem; use mathematics as a means of communication with emphasis on the use of clear expression; acquire the mathematical background necessary for further study in this or related subjects. Lesson Topic & Essential Questions Learning Objectives (Learners will know...) Outcomes (Learners will be able to…) Assessment Key Terms Teaching Methods Resources Lesson 19/08/19 – 23/08/19 Topic & Essential Questions Polynomials Inequalities and Modulus Learning Objectives (Learners will know...) 1. Definition of modulus function |𝑥|: 𝑥 𝑖𝑓 𝑥 ≥ 0 |𝑥| = { −𝑥 𝑖𝑓 𝑥 < 0 2. The division algorithm for polynomials Dividend=divisor×quot ient+reminder 3. the factor theorem If for a polynomial 𝑃(𝑥), 𝑃(𝐶) = 0 then 𝑥 − 𝑐 is a factor of 𝑃(𝑥). If fpr a polynomial 𝑏 𝑃(𝑥), 𝑃 ( ) = 0 then 𝑐 𝑎𝑥 − 𝑏 is a factor of 𝑃(𝑥). 4. the reminder theorem If a polynomial 𝑃(𝑥) is divided by 𝑥 − 𝑐, the reminder is 𝑃(𝑐). If a polynomial 𝑃(𝑥) is divided by 𝑎𝑥 − 𝑏, the 𝑏 reminder is 𝑝 ( ). 𝑎 Outcomes (Learners will be able to…) Assessment • understand the meaning of |x|, sketch the graph of y = |ax + b| and use relations such as |𝑎| = |𝑏| ⇔ 𝑎2 = 𝑏 2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 |𝑥– 𝑎| < 𝑏 ⇔ 𝑎– 𝑏 < 𝑥 < 𝑎 + 𝑏 when solving equations and inequalities • divide a polynomial, of degree not exceeding 4, by a linear or quadratic polynomial, and identify the quotient and remainder (which may be zero) • use the factor theorem and the remainder theorem. • Notes and examples Graphs of y = |f(x)| and y = f(|x|) for nonlinear functions f are not included. e.g. to find factors and remainders, solve polynomial equations or evaluate unknown coefficients. Including factors of the form (ax + b) in which the coefficient of x is not unity, and including calculation of remainders. Formative: Can students divide a polynomial? Can students distinguish different situations when the modulus function is involved. Summative: Assignment 1 Key Terms Teaching Methods Polynomials Divisor Quotient Remainder Remainder Theorem Factor Theorem Inequalities Modulus function Lecture PowerPoint lecture/notes Student Participation Resources Text book P2.1, P2.2 Practice book Electronic notes: Supplementary Notes for Paper 1 Learning & teaching resources Exercises. https://www.drfrostmaths.com l&term=S1 http://www.examsolutions.net/mat maths/sequences-series/binomial https://www.youtube.com/wa Lesson Topic & Essential Questions Learning Objectives (Learners will know...) Outcomes (Learners will be able to…) Assessment Differentiation: Different students have different algebraic foundation. Some students has no idea about modulus function. I have to begin with absolute value. Key Terms Teaching Methods Resources Global Citizenship & Intercultural learning Algebra is one of the key skills in scientific research. The relationship of different variables prove/ scientific knowledge such as quantum theory. Interdisciplinary Physics (all topics) – as physics a lot of formulas need to use algebra skills to solve them. 02/09/19 – 06/09/19 Natural Logarithm function is an antiderivativ e. Exponential function as an inverse function The rules of logarithms 1. log 𝑎 𝑎 𝑥 = 𝑥 2. 𝑎log𝑎 𝑥 = 𝑥 3. log 𝑎 𝑥𝑦 = log 𝑎 𝑥 + log 𝑎 𝑦 𝑥 4. log 𝑎 (𝑦) = log 𝑎 𝑥 − log 𝑎 𝑦 5. log 𝑎 (𝑥 𝑘 ) = 𝑘 log 𝑎 𝑥 log 𝑥 6. log 𝑎 𝑥 = 𝑏 log𝑏 𝑎 Natural logarithms 1. logarithms th the base of e are called natural logarithms. 2. 𝑒 = 2.718 • use logarithms to solve equations and inequalities in which the unknown appears in indices • use logarithms to transform a given relationship to linear form, and hence determine unknown constants by considering the gradient and/or intercept. e.g. 𝑦 = 𝑘𝑥 𝑛 gives ln 𝑦 = ln 𝑘 + 𝑛 ln 𝑥 which is linear in ln 𝑥 and ln 𝑦, Formative assessment: Know the key ideas in ln(x) and ex. Solving equations involving such. Summative assessment: Assignment 2 Antiderivative Natural Log function indices Change of base Exponential function Properties of ex Lecture with PowerPoints lecture/notes Student participation in lecture Presentation of proof of laws of logarithms. Textbook: P2.3, P2.4 Electronic Notes: Supplementary pp 71 Learning & teaching resources https://www.drfrostmaths.com/sow =S1 http://www.examsolutions.net/mat maths/sequences-series/binomial Lesson Topic & Essential Questions Learning Objectives (Learners will know...) 3. ln 𝑥 is used to represent log 𝑒 𝑥. 4. if 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 then 𝑥 = ln 𝑦 5. all the rules of logarithms apply for natural logarithms. The diagrams of logarithms Outcomes (Learners will be able to…) Assessment Key Terms Teaching Methods Resources 𝑦 = 𝑘(𝑎 𝑥 ) gives ln 𝑦 = ln 𝑘 + 𝑥 ln 𝑎 which is linear in x and ln 𝑦. Differentiation: Global Citizenship & Intercultural learning Interdisciplinary 09/09/19 – Trigonometry 12/09/19 Definition of all six trig functions. Pythagorean Identities. Sums and Double angle formulas Cosecant, secant and cotangent • understand the relationship of the secant, cosecant and cotangent functions to cosine, sine and tangent, and use properties and graphs of all six trigonometric Formative Assessment: Establishing Identities and Solving equations giving solutions with given range. Sine, cosine, tangent, secant, cosecant, cotangent, Pythagorean Identities, Formulas for sums and differences, Lecture with PowerPoints lecture/notes Student participation Textbook: 5.1-6 Electronic Notes: Supplementary Notes to Paper 1 Learning & teaching resources https://www.drfrostmaths.com/sow =S1 http://www.examsolutions.net/mat maths/sequences-series/binomial Lesson Topic & Essential Questions Learning Objectives (Learners will know...) Trigonometric identities 1 + tan2 𝑥 = sec 2 𝑥 1 + cot 2 𝑥 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 Compound angle formula sin(𝐴 ± 𝐵) = sin 𝐴 cos 𝐵 ± cos 𝐴 sin 𝐵 cos(𝐴 ± 𝐵) = cos 𝐴 cos 𝐵 ∓ sin 𝐴 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝐵 tan(𝐴 + 𝐵) = tan 𝐴+tan 𝐵 1−tan 𝐴 tan 𝐵 tan(𝐴 − 𝐵) = tan 𝐴−tan 𝐵 1+tan 𝐴 tan 𝐵 Double angle formulae Outcomes (Learners will be able to…) Assessment functions for angles of any magnitude Notes and examples • use trigonometrical identities for the simplification and exact evaluation of expressions, and in the course of solving equations, and select an identity or identities appropriate to the context, showing familiarity in particular with the use of _ sec 2 𝜃 = 1 + tan2 𝜃 and 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃 = 1 + cot 2 𝜃 _ the expansions of sin(𝐴 ± 𝐵) , cos(𝐴 ± 𝐵) and tan(𝐴 ± 𝐵) _ the formulae for sin 2𝐴 , cos 2𝐴 and tan 2𝐴 Summative Assessment: Assignment 3 Class Test 1 Key Terms Double and half angle formulas and formulas for general solution Teaching Methods Resources Lesson Topic & Essential Questions Learning Objectives (Learners will know...) Outcomes (Learners will be able to…) Assessment Key Terms Teaching Methods Resources sin 2𝐴 = 2 sin 𝐴 cos 𝐴 cos 2𝐴 = cos 2 𝐴 − sin2 𝐴 = 1 − 2 sin2 𝐴 = 2 cos 2 𝐴 − 1 2 tan 𝐴 tan 2𝐴 = 1 − tan2 𝐴 Differentiation: Global Citizenship & Intercultural learning Week 7: Week 8: Oct 8 to Oct 12 Expressing 𝑎 sin 𝜃 + 𝑏 cos 𝜃 in the form 𝑅 sin(𝜃 ± 𝛼) or 𝑅 cos(𝜃 ± 𝛼) • use trigonometrical identities for the simplification and exact evaluation of expressions, and in the course of solving equations, and select an identity or identities appropriate to the context, showing familiarity in particular with the use of _ the expression of 𝑎 sin 𝜃 + 𝑏 cos 𝜃 in the forms 𝑅 sin(𝜃 ± 𝛼) and 𝑅 cos(𝜃 ± 𝛼) eg. Simplifying cos(𝑥 − 30° ) − 3 sin(𝑥 − 60° ). Formative assessment: Student remembers the formulas of differentiation and integration of functions involving trig functions. Summative assessment: Assignment 4 Product Rule and Quotient Rule Derivative of sin(x), cos(x), tan(x), cosec(x), cot(x), sec(x). Integration of sin(x), cos(x) tan(x), cot(x) with particular attention given to integration of sec(x) and cosec(x) Lecture PowerPoint lecture/notes Student Participation in Lectures. Textbook: 6.1-4 Electronic Notes: pp. 77 Learning & teaching resources https://www.drfrostmaths.com/sow =S1 http://www.examsolutions.net/mat maths/sequences-series/binomial Lesson Topic & Essential Questions Learning Objectives (Learners will know...) Outcomes (Learners will be able to…) Assessment Key Terms Teaching Methods eg. Solving tan 𝜃 + cot 𝜃 = 4,2 sec 2 𝜃 − tan 𝜃 = 5,3 cos 𝜃 + 2 sin 𝜃 = 1. Differentiation: Global Citizenship & Intercultural learning Interdisciplinary Resources Lesson Week 8: Oct 8 to 12 Topic & Essential Questions More on differentiation , Derivatives of products, quotients and compositions. Parametricall y defined functions. Differentiation: Learning Objectives (Learners will know...) Use of combinations of product, quotient and chain rules to find derivatives of functions involving ex, ln(x), sin(x), cos(x) etc. Find the derivative of parametrically defined functions. Outcomes (Learners will be able to…) Assessment Student can find the derivative of most any function Formative Assessment: Can student find derivative of any function? Summative Assessment: Assignment 5 Key Terms Teaching Methods Product rule, quotient rule, chain rule. Parametrically defined functions Lecture PowerPoint lecture/notes Student Participation in lectures. Global Citizenship & Intercultural learning Interdisciplinary Resources Textbook Electronic Supplementary note pp.71- Lesson Week 9 (part 1) Oct 15-17 Topic & Essential Questions Solving equations numerically Differentiation: Learning Objectives (Learners will know...) Review of geometric and/or trigonometric relations. Exercise on how an equation can be set up. Locate a root of an equation and use a recursive formula to determine the value of a root to a prescribed degree of accuracy Outcomes (Learners will be able to…) Student can solve an equation numerically which cannot be solved using other methods. Assessment Formative Assessment: Can student set up an equation under given conditions. Can student solve the equation? Key Terms Teaching Methods Arcs and sectors. Sequences Iterations or Recursive relations Limits of sequence Convergence and divergence Sign change rule Lecture PowerPoint Student participation in lectures. Global Citizenship & Intercultural learning Interdisciplinary Resources Textbo 8.1, 8.3 ,8 Electronic p.9 Lesson Week 9 (part 2) Oct 17-19 Topic & Essential Questions Binomial series Differentiation: Learning Objectives (Learners will know...) Expanding (a+b)n where n is not an integer. The condition under which such expansion is possible. Expanding related expressions. Outcomes (Learners will be able to…) Assessment The student should know how to expand the binomial series using (a) a formula (b) using recursion Key Terms Formative assessment: Student can expand (a+b)n when asked. Summative Assessment: Assignment: 6 Binomial series Binomial coefficient Algorithm Recursive formula Teaching Methods Lecture PowerPoint lecture/notes Student participation Global Citizenship & Intercultural learning Interdisciplinary Resources Textbook: Electronic pp. 1 Lesson Topic & Essential Questions Week 10 Oct 22-26 Techniques of Integration (part 1) Learning Objectives (Learners will know...) Substitution Integration by parts Outcomes (Learners will be able to…) Use of differential Integration by parts formula Assessment Key Terms Formative Assessment: Can student perform a change of variable? Can student recognize when to use integration by parts? Can students choose u and dv? Substitution u=g(x) then du=g’(x)dx Teaching Methods Lecture PowerPoint lecture/notes Student participation in class. ∫udv=uv-∫vdu Differentiation: Weeks 16-17 Differentiation: Global Citizenship & Intercultural learning Resources Textbook: 18.1-4 Electronic Notes: pp 99 Lesson Topic & Essential Questions Weeks 16-17 Learning Objectives (Learners will know...) Outcomes (Learners will be able to…) Assessment Key Terms Teaching Methods Any explicit language & learning taking place Learning experiences and strategies- Please delete what is not being used. Aim for a variety to facilitate learning Lecture Socratic seminar Small group/pair work PowerPoint lecture/notes Individual presentations Group presentations Student lecture/leading Interdisciplinary learning Details: Other/s: Weeks 18-19 Differentiation: Global Citizenship & Intercultural learning Resources Lesson Topic & Essential Questions Weeks 1819 Weeks 20-22 Week 23 Interdiscipli nary Learning Objectives (Learners will know...) Outcomes (Learners will be able to…) Assessment Key Terms Teaching Methods Any explicit language & learning taking place Learning experiences and strategies- Please delete what is not being used. Aim for a variety to facilitate learning Lecture Socratic seminar Small group/pair work PowerPoint lecture/notes Individual presentations Group presentations Student lecture/leading Interdisciplinary learning Details: Other/s: Christmas and New Year Holidays Revision for the End of Semester Exam Resources Lesson Topic & Essential Questions Learning Objectives (Learners will know...) Outcomes (Learners will be able to…) Assessment Key Terms Teaching Methods Week 24 End of Semester Exams for Semester I Week 25 EOS Feedback & Quarter III Topics Overview Week 26 Differenti ation: Global Citizenship & Intercultural learning Resources Lesson Week 26 Topic & Essential Questions Learning Objectives (Learners will know...) Interdiscipli nary Outcomes (Learners will be able to…) Assessment Key Terms Teaching Methods Any explicit language & learning taking place Learning experiences and strategies- Please delete what is not being used. Aim for a variety to facilitate learning Lecture Socratic seminar Small group/pair work PowerPoint lecture/notes Individual presentations Group presentations Student lecture/leading Interdisciplinary learning Details: Other/s: Weeks 27-29 Week 30 Ching Spring festival Holiday Resources Lesson Topic & Essential Questions Differenti ation: Week 30 Learning Objectives (Learners will know...) Outcomes (Learners will be able to…) Assessment Key Terms Teaching Methods Global Citizenship & Intercultural learning Interdiscipli nary Any explicit language & learning taking place Learning experiences and strategies- Please delete what is not being used. Aim for a variety to facilitate learning Lecture Socratic seminar Small group/pair work PowerPoint lecture/notes Individual presentations Group presentations Student lecture/leading Interdisciplinary learning Details: Other/s: Weeks 31-33 Differentiation: Resources Lesson Topic & Essential Questions Learning Objectives (Learners will know...) Outcomes (Learners will be able to…) Assessment Key Terms Teaching Methods Global Citizenship & Intercultural learning Weeks 3133 Interdiscipli nary Any explicit language & learning taking place Learning experiences and strategies- Please delete what is not being used. Aim for a variety to facilitate learning Lecture Socratic seminar Small group/pair work PowerPoint lecture/notes Individual presentations Group presentations Student lecture/leading Interdisciplinary learning Details: Other/s: Weeks 34-35 Differentiation: Resources Lesson Topic & Essential Questions Learning Objectives (Learners will know...) Outcomes (Learners will be able to…) Assessment Key Terms Teaching Methods Global Citizenship & Intercultural learning Weeks 34-35 Interdiscipli nary Any explicit language & learning taking place Learning experiences and strategies- Please delete what is not being used. Aim for a variety to facilitate learning Lecture Socratic seminar Small group/pair work PowerPoint lecture/notes Individual presentations Group presentations Student lecture/leading Interdisciplinary learning Details: Other/s: Week 36 Week 37 Mock Exams Week Mock Exam Feedback and Quarter IV Activities Overview Resources Lesson Topic & Essential Questions Weeks 3845 CIE Period Learning Objectives (Learners will know...) Outcomes (Learners will be able to…) Assessment Key Terms Teaching Methods Resources