1. Solar System Sun. The Sun is very _____ and ____. Sun There are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. They go around the Sun. gas closest cold Solar system. This is our ________ ________. Solar system. largest Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Sun. Solar system red Mercury. Mercury is the __________ planet to the Sun. Mercury. Venus. Venus is ___________the planet in the sky. Venus. big planet Earth. Earth is our ___________. Earth. brightest rings Mars. Mars is a ______ planet. Mars. hot red Jupiter. Jupiter is the _________ planet. Jupiter. Saturn. Saturn is the planet with the _______. Saturn. Uranus. Uranus is very ______ and cloudy. Uranus. Neptune. Neptune is made of _______. Neptune. Sun, Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune This is our solar system. Solar system – Sistema Solar Big - grande Uranus – Urano Sun – Sol Red - vermelho Saturn – Saturno Mercury – Mercúrio Largest - o maior Neptune – Neptuno Venus – Vénus Brightest- o mais brilhante Rings - anéis Earth – Terra Closest – o mais próximo Jupiter – Júpiter Mars – Marte Cold - frio 2. Galaxies This is a map of galaxies! What do galaxies look like? Oval, oval, wide center. The Milky Way is a galaxy. A galaxy is a huge (enorme) group of stars, gas, and dust. The group is held together by gravity. There may be as many as a trillion stars in one galaxy. Spinning, spinning spiral arms. Home to the solar system. The Milky Way galaxy. Welcome! Welcome! To our home! To our home! Where all my star friends live. 3. What is a Nebula A wave of stars in the sky. This is a Nebula. The Milky Way galaxy. It may look like a colorful work of art, but Twinkle, twinkle, yellow center. it`s really a giant cloud of dust and gas in Blue, blue spiral arms. space. Nebula are far away from Earth. An endless belt made of dust. We know what they look like because The Andromeda galaxy. scientists use powerful telescopes to Welcome! capture images of them. A Nebula can Welcome! take many different forms and shapes. To our home! But where did these stunning dust To our home! clouds come from? Some Nebula come Where all my star friends live. from the gas and dust thrown out when The neighbor of the Milky Way. a dying star explodes. When a massive The Andromeda galaxy. star explodes, it´s called a Supernova. Shiny, shiny, giant center. This is an example of what that looks like. Round and long dust ring. Other Nebula are regions where stars are A massive black hole hidden inside. beginning to form, called “star nurseries" The Sombrero galaxy. (berçarios). Welcome! 1. What is a nebula made of? Welcome! To our home! 2. How do scientists capture images of nebulae? To our home! Where all my star friends live. Shaped like a Mexican hat. The Sombrero galaxy. 3. True or False: Nebulae can take many different forms and shapes. 4. Name one way a nebula can form.