STATISTICAL ANALYSIS (RJ Gonzales) SIGNIFICANT DIFFERENCE Hypotheses Test Ho: There is no significant difference in measurement between/among groups Ha: There is a significant difference in measurement between/among groups Decision Rule: Reject Ho if p-value < alpha (0.05, common), fail to reject Ho, otherwise Decision: Decide for each p-value if Ho will be rejected or not. Conclusion: Group Statistics Group Moisture Content Milling Time Rework Mass of Rework Coarse Sugar Size Milling Time of Rework N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean 1 3 2.533 .5033 .2906 2 3 1.400 .0000 .0000 1 3 800.00 150.997 87.178 2 3 1193.33 306.745 177.099 1 3 1.00 .000 .000 2 3 4.00 1.000 .577 1 3 500.00 100.000 57.735 2 3 603.67 89.310 51.563 1 3 6.400 .3606 .2082 2 3 6.067 .5686 .3283 1 3 300.00 60.000 34.641 2 3 695.67 216.957 125.260 Independent Samples Test Levene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means 95% Confidence Interval of the Std. Error F Moisture Content Equal variances assumed Sig. 5.953 t .071 Equal variances not assumed Milling Time Equal variances assumed 2.527 .187 Equal variances not assumed Rework Equal variances assumed 4.000 .116 Equal variances not assumed Mass of Rework Equal variances assumed .000 .992 Equal variances not assumed Coarse Sugar Size Equal variances assumed .916 .393 Equal variances not assumed Milling Time of Rework Equal variances assumed Equal variances not assumed 5.922 .072 df p-value Mean Difference Difference Difference Lower Upper 3.900 4 .018 1.1333 .2906 .3265 1.9401 3.900 2.000 .060 1.1333 .2906 -.1170 2.3837 -1.993 4 .117 -393.333 197.393 -941.385 154.718 -1.993 2.916 .143 -393.333 197.393 -1031.953 245.286 -5.196 4 .007 -3.000 .577 -4.603 -1.397 -5.196 2.000 .035 -3.000 .577 -5.484 -.516 -1.339 4 .252 -103.667 77.409 -318.588 111.254 -1.339 3.950 .252 -103.667 77.409 -319.666 112.333 .857 4 .440 .3333 .3887 -.7460 1.4126 .857 3.384 .448 .3333 .3887 -.8280 1.4946 -3.044 4 .038 -395.667 129.962 -756.499 -34.834 -3.044 2.304 .078 -395.667 129.962 -889.744 98.410 The following variables have significant difference when group between proposed machine and manual at 5% significance level: Moisture Content, Rework, and Milling Time of Rework. ARJAY T. ALTOVAR Statistician