Empowerment Technologies Student Reader This learning resource was collaboratively developed and reviewed by educators from public and private schools, colleges, and/or universities. We encourage teachers and other education stakeholders to email their feedback, comments and recommendations to the Department of Education at action@deped.gov.ph. We value your feedback and recommendations. Department of Education Republic of the Philippines All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Empowerment Technologies Student Reader First Edition 2016 Republic Act 8293. Section 176 states that: No copyright shall subsist in any work of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior approval of the government agency or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for exploitation of such work for profit. Such agency or office may, among other things, impose as a condition the payment of royalties. Borrowed materials (i.e., songs, stories, poems, pictures, photos, brand names, trademarks, etc.) included in this learning resource are owned by their respective copyright holders. DepEd is represented by the Filipinas Copyright Licensing Society (FILCOLS), Inc. in seeking permission to use these materials from their respective copyright owners. All means have been exhausted in seeking permission to use these materials. The publisher and authors do not represent nor claim ownership over them. Only institutions and companies which have entered an agreement with FILCOLS and only within the agreed framework may copy from this Reader. Those who have not entered in an agreement with FILCOLS must, if they wish to copy, contact the publishers and authors directly. Authors and publishers may email or contact FILCOLS at filcols@gmail.com or (02) 435-5258, respectively. Published by the Department of Education Secretary: Leonor M. Briones, PhD Undersecretary: Dina S. Ocampo, PhD Development Team of the Empowerment Technologies Student Reader Joel C. Yuvienco Cover Art Illustrator: JM Quincy D. Gonzales DepEd Management Team Bureau of Curriculum Development Bureau of Learning Resources Printed in the Philippines by ____________ Department of Education-Bureau of Learning Resources (DepEd-BLR) Office Address: Ground Floor Bonifacio Building, DepEd Complex Meralco Avenue, Pasig City, Philippines 1600 Telefax: (02) 634-1054 or 634-1072 E-mail Address: blr.lrqad@deped.gov.ph / blr.lrpd@deped.gov.ph ii All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. TABLE OF CONTENTS Unit 1 Lesson 1: What is Information and Communications Technology? 4 Lesson 2: Online Safety, Security, Ethics, and Etiquette 10 Lesson 3: Contextualized Online Search and Research Skills 17 Weeks 3-4 Lesson 4: Developing ICT content for specific purposes 23 Weeks 5-6 Lesson 5: Manipulating text, graphics, and images to create ICT 27 Week 1-2 content intended for an online environment Unit 2 Weeks 7-8 Lesson 6: The principles and techniques of design using online 33 creation tools, platforms, and applications to develop ICT content for specific professional tracks Weeks 9-10 Lesson 7: Integrating ICT content through collaboration with 37 classmate and teacher as both peer and partner Unit 3 Week 11 Lesson 8: Multimedia and ICT 48 Week 12 Lesson 9: ICTs as platform for change 54 Lesson 10: How to work with peers and external publics/partners 56 Weeks 13-16 for the development of an ICT project that advocates or mobilizes for a specific Social Change or Cause Unit 4 Weeks 17-18 Lesson 11: How to manage an online ICT Project for Social 63 Change Week 19 Lesson 12: How to maintain and sustain the operation of an ICT 66 Project for Social Change Week 20 Lesson 13: Reflecting on the nature of ICT and the manner by 69 which the learning process has changed your worldview Additional resources 72 Miscellaneous Resources, Other References 98 iii All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. iv All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGIES Student Reader for Senior High School 1 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. 2D2C of Social Software by Joel Yuvienco 1 This Student Reader and its corresponding Teacher’s Guide consider the instructional design based on Section 5 of RA 10533: Pedagogical approaches in Curriculum Development. Thus Learning activities are designed to be: inquiry-based, reflective, constructive, collaborative, and integrative. 1 Image Source: https://www.flickr.com/photos/joelogs/469133316 2 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. UNIT 1 A connected world needs more than a network of computers and gadgets. It needs a technology-enabled, confidently mindful, and compassionate digitally aware community of lifelong learners. 3 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Lesson 1 Weeks 1-2 What is Information and Communications Technology (ICT)? GOAL At the end of the 2-week period, you will be able to independently compose an insightful reflection paper on the nature of ICT in the context of your lives, society, and chosen professional (i.e. Arts, Technical Vocational, Sports, and Academic Tracks) track. 4 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Take a quick look at the page containing the Glossary of Terms to get a glimpse of what ICT and related concepts are. What do these mean to you? So do you think you are ready for the Networked World? Or better yet, is your community ready for the Networked World? Search anything about Information and Communications Technology (ICT) or digital tools2 that interest you. Find out the latest about them or something similar to them that you have used so far. Be ready to share them in class using traditional learning tools, e.g. pen and paper, or via ICT tools, e.g. online. Your search, ideally done online, should take you on an exploration about: 1. The current state of ICT tools (i.e., Web 2.0, Web 3.0, convergent technologies, social, mobile, and assistive media). 2. Online systems, functions, and platforms CHALLENGE QUESTION A survey called “Networked World Readiness” contains 5 categories, namely: Access, Learning, Society, Economy, and Policy. Which category is most important to you? As you continue your work using this Student Reader, you may realize that digital tools, such as those appearing in the following image would give you an idea of the range of possibilities to discover, disclose, connect, and cocreate, in a Networked World. 2 http://www.pbslearningmedia.org/collection/digital-tools/ 5 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. some common digital tools3 How many of the items or icons in the image above are you familiar with? Which ones are you unfamiliar with? Whatever your answer, take a closer look at the Trivia/Glossary of Terms. The list contains some key phrases that characterize the ICT tools that, when used properly, can empower users to make positive social change. 3 Image source: https://globalearlyed.wordpress.com/global-tools/teacher-tools/ 6 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. TRIVIA/GLOSSARY OF TERMS 1. Assistive Media - a component under Assistive technology (AT), which is a generic term used to refer to a group of software or hardware devices by which people with disabilities can access computers. Assistive Media is also a name of a company: “the Internet's first audio solution for persons with print reading/access barriers. The audio recordings of the literary works produced by Assistive Media are now easily accessible, on-demand, to the ever growing number of persons with disabilities who now use the Internet.” 2. Collaborative platforms - “is a category of business software that adds broad social networking capabilities to work processes.” 3. Convergent Technologies - an extension of the term convergence, which means a “coming together of two or more disparate disciplines or technologies. For example, the so-called fax revolution was produced by a convergence of telecommunications technology, optical scanning technology, and printing technology.” Convergent Technologies also refers to an American computer company formed by a small group of people who left Intel Corporation and Xerox PARC in 1979. 4. Information and Communications Technology (ICT) - ICT is an umbrella term that includes any communication device or application, encompassing: radio, television, cellular phones, computer and network hardware and software, satellite systems and so on, as well as the various services and applications associated with them, such as videoconferencing and distance learning. ICTs are often spoken of in a particular context, such as ICTs in education, health care, or libraries. The term is somewhat more common outside of the United States. It may also be defined as, Information and Communication Technologies (ICT or ICTs) are digital forms of communication including tools available on the Internet, such as blogging and email, as well as computer software, such as Microsoft PowerPoint and Word4. 4 Connecting in and Out-of-School Writing Through Digital Tools by Emily Howell and David Reinking in Handbook of Research on Digital Tools for Writing Instruction in K-12 Settings, edited by Rebecca S. Anderson, 2014 7 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. 5. Mobile Media - This refers to “media devices such as mobile phones and PDA’s were the primary source of portable media from which we could obtain information and communicate with one another. More recently, the smartphone (which has combined many features of the cell phone with the PDA) has rendered the PDA next to obsolete.5 The growth of new mobile media as a true force in society was marked by smartphone sales outpacing personal computer sales in 2011.” 6. Online systems - are online versions of information systems, which is “the process of and tools for storing, managing, using, and gathering of data and communications in an organization. An example of information systems are tools for sending out communications and storing files in a business.” 7. Social Media - “are computer-mediated tools that allow people or companies to create, share, or exchange information, career interests, ideas, and pictures/videos in virtual communities and networks.” 8. Web 2.0 - “describes World Wide Web sites that emphasize usergenerated content, usability, and interoperability. The term was popularized by Tim O'Reilly and Dale Dougherty at the O'Reilly Media Web 2.0 Conference in late 2004, though it was coined by Darcy DiNucci in 1999.” 9. Web 3.0 - “a phrase coined by John Markoff of the New York Times in 2006, refers to a supposed third generation of Internet-based services that collectively comprise what might be called ‘the intelligent Web’— such as those using semantic web, microformats, natural language search, data-mining, machine learning, recommendation agents, and artificial intelligence technologies—which emphasize machinefacilitated understanding of information in order to provide a more productive and intuitive user experience.” 5 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_media#cite_note-3 8 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. ACTIVITY 1. Explore the content of the Networked World Readiness6 assessment via this link: http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/readinessguide/intro.html or whenever available, its printed version. 2. Compare and contrast the implications of varied online platforms, sites and content; to best achieve specific needs, objectives; or to best address the challenges in the classroom or that of your community. On a piece of paper or in whatever suitable digital tool is available, write down your insight in 300 words7. 6 7 This is also available online via the Supplement containing additional resources, https://goo.gl/44vFXy A word counting online tool can be used via this link, https://wordcounter.net/ 9 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Lesson 2 Weeks 1-2 Online Safety, Security, Ethics, and Etiquette8 GOAL At the end of the lesson, you will be able to understand better the 24/7, social nature of digital media. In particular, you will be able to: ● Explore your digital life; and ● Learn that it is important to act responsibly when carrying out relationships over digital media. CHALLENGE QUESTION How is your digital media life like? Hint: You have to think figuratively. Think about your life with media.9 First consider the questions below. Use your responses to help you finish the statement, “My media life is like a...” This statement is a simile, a literary device for comparing two unlike things. For instance, someone who does not use much media might say that her media life is like a desert, because there is little life there. Someone might say that his media life is like a track meet, because he is exhausted at the end of 8 Source: http://www.philstar.com/headlines/2014/02/19/1292003/internet-libel-cyber-crime-lawconstitutional From the perspective of government, [Republic Act No. 10175] AN ACT DEFINING CYBERCRIME, PROVIDING FOR THE PREVENTION, INVESTIGATION, SUPPRESSION AND THE IMPOSITION OF PENALTIES THEREFOR AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES, http://www.gov.ph/2012/09/12/republic-act-no-10175/, is a useful reference for determining what is legal or illegal activity in the online context. The law has been in force since 2012 and the Supreme Court in a decision in 2014, SC ruled that imposition of cyber libel on the “original author of the post” (on Facebook) is constitutional, but clarified the same is unconstitutional insofar as it penalizes those who simply receive the post and react to it. From a personal and community perspective, this link on Pinterest.com could serve as a visual and textual guide, https://goo.gl/zDDVIB Another visual reference presented online as a student group work can be accessed via Prezi.com here: https://goo.gl/dsMn9M 9 Source: MY MEDIA LIFE IS LIKE … http://www2.powayusd.com/teacher_resources/digitalLiteracy/Grades68/digResp/Unit1-6/HO-Media%20Life.pdf and https://goo.gl/eli6N6 10 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. the day. Finally, make a picture or drawing of the simile you created. The drawing can include text. Questions to consider: ● Are digital media a big part of your life? ● What kind of impact do digital media have on you (a little, some, a lot)? ● What are your favorite and least-favorite things to do with digital media? ● Do you connect with others or create things with digital media? Finish this statement: My media life is like ___________________________ because ________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________. Illustrate your simile in the box below (or on a separate piece of paper): You might be interested to know that digital media can be interchanged with more popular terms such as social media or social networking sites. At the same time, you might wonder: “What is social media’s role in your life?”10 10 https://www.commonsensemedia.org/educators/lesson/digital-life-101-6-8 (needs an account registration) Also available here (without registration): https://goo.gl/WuFj4g 11 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Now, consider the following statement. “Instead of promoting social behavior, social media promotes disengagement, self-absorption, loneliness and sadness.” Do you agree?11 Now think about this: Social media or media enabled by digital tools are 24/7 and socially connected as demonstrated by popular ICT. The following image is a screenshot from a video from Common Sense Media Education: 11 Image credit: Instead of promoting social behaviour, social media promotes disengagement, self-absorption, loneliness and sadness. Creative Commons Attribution License https://www.flickr.com/photos/jasonahowie/ 7910370882 Photo by openicons - Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License http://pixabay.com/en/ sad-unhappy-sorry-cheerless-smiley-98457/ 12 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. “Watch the video “Digital Life 101,” (https://www.commonsensemedia.org/ video/modal/2078096) to better appreciate the 24/7 and social nature of digital media—a major change from the media consumption culture of the past. Check the Glossary of Terms (under this lesson) to get a list of digital media and related concepts, which you can use to survey how much members of your household or friends, know about these media that are enabled by digital tools. Do you know more than most of them do?12 TRIVIA/GLOSSARY OF TERMS 1. Aggregator is a website or Web application where headlines and other content are collected for easy viewing. Aggregators such as Google News compile news articles and posts. 2. An avatar is a two- or three-dimensional icon that represents a computer user or a gamer. Avatar can be a cartoonish graphic, a photograph, a screen name, or a fully developed character. 3. Blog, from the term “weblog”, is a type of website usually updated by an individual or a group of bloggers. Some blogs provide news or opinions on a specific subject, while others are more like online journals. Most blogs allow readers to leave comments on blog posts. 4. Flaming is the act of saying mean things online, usually in ALL CAPS, and often in a public forum with the intention to humiliate. Flame wars can occur easily online, as it can be difficult to figure out people’s intentions or emotions online. 5. Mash-up is a remix or blend of multiple songs, videos, or other media content into one product. Fan fiction writing is one form of a mash-up, as writers take characters from a well-known video game, movie, or book, and rewrite their actions or relationships. 12 This online activity worksheet, https://goo.gl/Ce65UA, "Internet Safety, Ethics & Netiquette” could be an alternative activity. Learn to keep safe by staying informed and developing good online habits. For more references: https://www.google.com/safetycenter/everyone/start/, https://www.commonsensemedia.org/, http://www.iste.org/standards/iste-standards/standards-for-students 13 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. 6. Massively multiplayer online game (MMOG) is usually an online virtual world that multiple players navigate and play in together. While in this virtual world, their avatars chat, cooperate, and quest together, oftentimes towards a goal. 7. P2P, or Peer-to-Peer, network allows for sharing of mp3s, videos, and other digital files by transferring information directly between two computers rather than by going through a central server. P2P technology is also behind the popular Internet phone service Skype. 8. Phishing is the illegal act of sending emails or messages that appear to come from authentic sources, but really come from spammers. Phishers often try to get people to send them their personal information, everything from account numbers to passwords. 9. Podcast is a downloadable video or audio file. Podcasts can be verbal, based on a certain topic, or can include music, video, and commentary. Most podcasts are updated regularly through the addition of new episodes. 10. Short Message Service (SMS), or text message, is a short message of fewer than 160 characters sent from a cell phone. A Multimedia Messaging Service (MMS) is a text message that contains an attached multimedia file, such as a picture or song. ACTIVITY First, take the quiz on your own. When you are done, trade with your partner. Together, use the answer key to calculate each other’s score. Discuss what surprised you the most and which answers were the closest to or farthest from your own experiences.13 1. 82% of teens say that they own which of the following? a) cell phone b) smartphone c) iPod Touch or similar device d) iPad or similar device 13 Adapted from Commons Sense Media, http://commonsense.org. 14 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. 2. What percent of teens describe themselves as “addicted” to their cell phones? a) 11% b) 27% c) 41% d) 63% 3. 68% of teens say they do which of the following at least once a day? a) text b) visit a social network c) instant message (IM) d) use email 4. How many characters (letters, punctuation marks, symbols, and spaces) can you send in a regular text message? a) 110 b) 140 c) 200 d) 250 5. How often do 34% of teens visit social networking sites? a) at least once a day b) several times a day c) once a week or less d) never 6. What percent of teens say that they don’t understand their social networking site’s privacy policies? a) 24% b) 35% c) 46% d) 61% 7. What percent of teens still prefer face-to-face communication with their friends over communication online or via texting? a) 22% b) 36% c) 49% d) 61% 8. What percent of teens say they have said something bad about someone online that they wouldn’t have said in person? a) 33% b) 67% c) 49% d) 25% 15 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. 9. What percent of teens say that social networking helps them connect with people who share a common interest? a) 35% b) 42% c) 57% d) 66% 10. What percent of teens agreed they wish they could “unplug” for a while? a) 13% b) 27% c) 29% d) 43% 16 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Lesson 3 Weeks 1-2 Contextualized Online Search and Research Skills GOAL At the end of the lesson, you will be a better user of search engines. In particular, you can be more deeply aware of search techniques that will give results that are useful for your academic and chosen career. CHALLENGE QUESTIONS Are you a smarter user of search engines? Do you always rely on the first search results online? Have you “Googled”14 yourself lately? Are you happy with the results? How do you find answers to questions from the simple to the complex? Google might naturally come to mind. Did you know that you could also use Wolfram as an alternative search engine? Indeed, Google might be our “friend” but using search engines for the sake of plain information could actually lead you misinformed. In order to stay meaningfully informed, you should start appreciating the use of the right combination of words or key phrases. The following is a set of tips to help you build smart search skills, as adapted from Common Sense Media. A wealth of built-in—but sometimes hidden—features can help you find the information you need much more efficiently than your usual shot-in-the-dark searches. A little Google technique can open up a world of trusted facts, homework boosters, and cool tricks to impress your friends (or your parents). 14 Search online using Google.com 17 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Image source: http://www.brainyquote.com/ A. Find the Hidden Calculator If number crunching just isn't your thing—and you need an answer fast— Google's hidden calculator is a lifesaver. Head straight to the search bar and type in the problem or equation you're looking to solve. You'll know you've gotten to the right place when a gray, calculator-like tool pops up as the search result. Bonus tip: How many teaspoons equal a tablespoon? When the homework is put away and you need an extra hand at the Chemistry lab, this tool converts measurements, too. B. Definitions and More Browsing the Merriam-Webster dictionary for hours might be a lost art, but broadening kids' vocabulary doesn't have to be. Simply add the word "define" before a search term (for example, “define onomatopoeia”) to bring up the proper spelling, definition, origin, and even fun tools like voice and translation options. Bonus tip: If you struggle with spelling, don't worry. Google will suggest 18 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. and search based on the appropriate spelling of most words, just as it does for regular searches. C. Age-Appropriate Results Tools like Google SafeSearch15 and YouTube's Safety Mode16 can help filter out mature content that's beyond what those below 18 are ready to see or read. This can also be taken a step further with search results filter by reading level so you or your younger siblings or friends feel comfortable with what's in front of them. Let Google annotate the results with reading levels labeled, or choose to only show basic, intermediate, or advanced level content. If you are looking for credible information—or your first taste of scholarly research—you can check out Google's academic offshoot, Google Scholar.17 Bonus tip: Explore with confidence18 by viewing content critically. Just because you see it online doesn't mean it's true. D. Time-Zone Challenged If you have far-flung family and don’t want to wake them up in the middle of the night, you can find the local time anywhere in the world by typing "time" and a city's name into the search bar. E. The Perfect Search Let’s say the homework assignment requires you to use only one source of information. Enter your query, followed by the URL for the website (i.e., weaving site: ncca.gov.ph/) and hit enter. You'll see only results from that website. Need help with weaving homework but getting search results for weaving for sale? Add a minus sign before "sale" to eliminate sale-related results. 15 https://support.google.com/websearch/answer/510?hl=en https://support.google.com/youtube/answer/174084?hl=en 17 https://scholar.google.com/ 18 https://www.google.com/safetycenter/families/explore/content-credibility/ 16 19 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. F. Photo Magic Learning how to attribute photos is a critical research skill. With Google Reverse Image Search19, you can upload any photo to Google Images and hit "search" to find the name of it, and a whole lot more. Bonus tip: In Google's Chrome browser, you can just right-click on any image and select "search Google for this image." There's a Firefox addon20, too. G. Just for Fun If all you really need is a little distraction, go to Google and type in "tilt," browse the Google Doodle archives21, or just tell Google to do a barrel roll.22 You won't be disappointed.” 23 If you want some more keyword tricks, check out the search techniques below. TRIVIA/SEARCH QUERY TIPS 1. Define. When your query includes the define: operator, Google displays all the definitions it finds on the web. 2. Site. “If you really like a web site (e.g. http://ncca.gov.ph) but its search tool isn’t very good, fret not—Google almost always does a better job ”. Example: [site:ncca.gov.ph culture] 3. Reverse Image search. Instead of typing the keywords, you upload an image of an unknown product or point to its URL in the search box or bar. Useful to find product names, recipes, and more 19 https://support.google.com/websearch/answer/1325808?hl=en https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/google-similar-images/ 21 http://www.google.com/doodles#archive 22 https://www.google.com/#q=do+a+barrel+roll 23 Adapted from https://www.commonsensemedia.org/blog/the-kids-guide-to-google-search 20 20 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. 4. Autocomplete. Google's autocomplete is a handy tool for both saving time and getting a feel for what people are searching. See the image below. 5. More advanced search operators: https://goo.gl/aLuTFZ 21 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. ACTIVITY On the next opportunity that you have an Internet connection, do the following “What Matters in a Query” search tips. To validate the results of your search, get a screenshot24 of the resulting scenarios. Be ready to present the results in class. What Matters in a Query?25 Every word matters. 1 Try searching for [who], [the who], and [a who] Order matters. 2 Try searching for [blue sky] and [sky blue] Capitalization does not matter. 3 Try searching for [barack obama] and [Barack Obama] Punctuation does not matter. 4 * 24 Try searching for [red, delicious% apple&] and [red delicious apple] There are exceptions! $ C# C++ Google+ but not Can you think of any? ¶ £€©®÷§%() or @ How to get a screenshot:https://goo.gl/ErxORI 25 Source: Google Search Education 22 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Lesson 4 Weeks 3-4 Developing ICT content for specific purposes The use of advanced tools and techniques found in common productivity and application software in developing ICT content for specific professional tracks. GOAL At the end of the 2-week period, you will be able to independently apply advanced productivity tools to create or develop ICT content for use in specific professional tracks. These may be in the form of, but not limited to: 1. Calculating spreadsheet of athletic statistics (Sports); 2. Layouting the catalogue of creative works (Arts); 3. Materials/ingredients projections for batches of baked goods (Tech Voc); 4. Letterhead/business card designs (Business/ Academic) that are useful for your academic and chosen career. CHALLENGE QUESTION What was your earliest memory of productivity tools? Hint: They usually come as a suite of computer applications that serve reporting requirements containing textual, numerical, and presentation functions. Three basic functions of digital tools are generally combined to support decisions in business or management, and in communication contexts. These 3 basic tools support writing, numeracy and presentation skills. In earlier ICT-related courses or academic subjects, these tools find expression in essays, book reports, and newsletters, as well as in presentation of ideas contained in a deck of digital slides. 23 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. To help you build on your prior skills using those productivity tools, you shall explore them separately and work towards combining them in a given technology-enabled scenario. Following is a screenshot of LibreOffice, a Free and Open Source Productivity Suite, which matches and perhaps could even exceed the overall features, advantages, and benefits of their paid counterpart: The prescribed tools and techniques are listed below in the context of situational use-cases along with the respective resources: Tools/Techniques 1. Mail merge and label generation 26 Use Case Mass email or printed letters26 Related Reference ● https://wiki.documentfou ndation.org/images/3/3c/ Advantages of Mail Merging “The advantages of using mail merge are: ● Only one document needs to be composed for communicating to an extensive list of interested people, clients or customers. ● Each document can be personalized i.e. it appears to be have been written specifically to each recipient. It contains details only relevant to the receiver. ● Many document formats can be developed to use with one database. ● Errors in transcribing details from one document to another are eliminated. This advantage, of course, depends upon the accuracy of data entry into individual records in the first place! ” 24 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Tools/Techniques Use Case Related Reference WG4211UsingMailMerge.pdf ● https://goo.gl/OUy1ct 2. Custom animations and timing Enhances viewer experience27 ● https://help.libreoffice.org /Impress/Animating_Obj ects_in_Presentation_Sli des ● https://goo.gl/H8hlQy 3. Hyperlinking in presentations Optimizes use of related content and references. Applies to Word/Write documents too. ● https://help.libreoffice.org /Writer/Inserting_a_Calc _Chart_into_a_Text_Doc ument ● https://goo.gl/XX5dM0 4. Integrating images and external material in word processors Enriches textual content. Also useful in presentation slides and sometimes in spreadsheets ● https://help.libreoffice.org /Writer/Inserting_Graphic s_From_Draw_or_Impre ss ● https://goo.gl/K4nV83 Seamlessly 5. Embedded files and integrates related data files ● https://help.libreoffice.org /Impress/Insert_Slides_ Objects ● https://goo.gl/G9lNIe 6. Advanced and complex formulas; and computations ● https://help.libreoffice.org /Calc/Functions_by_Cate gory ● https://goo.gl/XRtFDy Simplifies and automates common tasks The following are key glossary of terms and links to related tools and techniques for advanced users of productivity applications. 27 Whenever used appropriately, “slide animations are similar to transitions, but they are applied to individual elements on a single slide—a title, chart, image, or individual bullet point. Animations can make a presentation more lively and memorable. Just as with transitions, heavy use of animations can be fun, but distracting and even annoying for an audience expecting a professional presentation.” 25 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. TRIVIA/ADVANCED PRODUCTIVITY TIPS 1. Mail merging means to plug data from an address table into form letters, e-mail messages, envelopes, address labels, or a directory (Example: a parent list or product catalog, for example). 2. Hyperlinks - “Hyperlinks are objects inside an electronic document that include the location of another object. Hyperlinks use the hypertext transfer protocol, the same protocol that drives connections on the World Wide Web, to electronically point users to documents and files stored in another location. When a user clicks on a hyperlink, the computer uses the information in the link to locate and load the external resource.” 3. Free and Proprietary Software | Feature Comparison: LibreOffice Microsoft Office, available here: https://wiki.documentfoundation.org/Feature_Comparison:_LibreOffice _-_Microsoft_Office and here: https://goo.gl/4tUz7x ACTIVITY 1. Your teacher/instructor will give you activities that will allow you to use common productivity tools effectively by maximizing advanced application techniques in the given context of your professional track. 2. To build on that, you will also be guided by your teacher/instructor to create an original or derivative ICT content to effectively communicate or present data or information related to your track. 26 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Lesson 5 Weeks 5-6 Manipulating text, graphics, and images to create ICT content intended for an online environment GOAL At the end of the 2-week period, you will be able to independently apply the techniques of image manipulation and graphic design to create original or derivative ICT content from existing images, text and graphic elements for use in specific professional tracks. These may be in the form of, but not limited to: 1. Team/ athlete/ league recruitment posters (Sports); 2. Logo or crest for a community, school organization or “barkada” (Arts); 3. Labeling and manual of operation for tools and equipment (Tech-Voc); 4. Presentation of cafeteria patronage data (Business/ Academic). CHALLENGE QUESTION You may have heard a word that sounds like “pabmat”. Can you guess what it is? OK, it is spelled as pubmat and is understood to mean a collection of visual content that is used to promote an idea, concept, event, product or service. One application software that is proprietary—which means you need to buy the software to use it because it is owned by an individual or company who developed it. In this part of the course you will be expected to demonstrate your ability to use digital tools to produce materials for printing, posting, and at some later point in the course, uploading images online. 27 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. As a matter of practice, you will be using the GIMP (see the Glossary of Terms, under this Lesson, for the long name) as free application software to build publication-related materials. (See on the following page a screenshot of the GIMP28) While the GIMP29 is the tool of choice in this course, certain principles, techniques, and skills can be demonstrated with similar tools (online or offline) using the corresponding references below: Topic Related Reference Basic principles of graphics and layout http://www.makeuseof.com/tag/learnprinciples-design-preinstalled-templates/ Principles of visual message design using infographics http://www.designmantic.com/blog/infograp hics/15-golden-principles-of-visualhierarchy/ Online file formats for images and text http://www.makeuseof.com/tag/know-whento-use-which-file-format-png-vs-jpg-doc-vspdf-mp3-vs-flac/ Principles and basic techniques of image manipulation https://designschool.canva.com/blog/image -enhancement/ Basic image manipulation using offline or open source software https://www.gimp.org/tutorials/GIMP_Quicki es/ Combining text, graphics, and images https://www.gimp.org/tutorials/Floating_Log o/ Uploading, sharing, and image hosting platforms http://lifehacker.com/5808625/five-bestweb-sites-for-image-hosting-and-photosharing/ 28 Image source: Wikimedia.org 29 pixlr.com 28 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. 29 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. The following are sample publicity materials, the corresponding use-cases, and related resources. They will be used as part of your course activities for this section of the lesson: Publicity Materials Use Case Related Reference 1. Poster Announcements or flyers 1. http://www.gimp.org/tuto rials/GIMP_Quickies/ 30 2. https://docs.gimp.org/en /gimp-templatedialog.html 2. Logo For design of stationery, e.g. business card http://www.wikihow.com/M ake-Business-Cards-withGIMP 3. Labels To help organize office supplies or collection of materials or for return address in envelopes http://registry.gimp.org/nod e/132 4. Infographic Visualizing combination of data and narratives http://www.grtuts.com/djou rney/the-orangutaninfographic-project The following are graphic design tools that are either free to download and use as a stand-alone application or to use online with prior registration: TIPS: GRAPHIC EDITING TOOLS 1. Canva.com - An online tool that allows users to create designs for Web or print: blog graphics, presentations, Facebook covers, flyers, posters, invitations, etc. 2. GIMP (/ɡɪmp/; an acronym for GNU Image Manipulation Program) is a free and open-source raster graphics editor used for image retouching 30 GIMP user manual is available here, https://docs.gimp.org/en/index.html. You may also follow https://twitter.com/gimp_official on Twitter for updates. 30 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. and editing, free-form drawing, resizing, cropping, photo-montages, converting between different image formats, and more specialized tasks. 3. Piktochart - infographic design application “that requires very little effort to produce beautiful, high quality graphics.” ACTIVITY 2. Your teacher will give you activities that will allow you to evaluate existing websites and online resources based on the principles of layout, graphic, and visual message design. 3. You will be given an opportunity to practice image manipulation techniques on existing images to change or enhance their current state to communicate a message for a specific purpose. 4. To extend your skill, you will be guided by your teacher/instructor to create an original or derivative ICT content to effectively communicate a visual message in an online environment related to your specific professional track. 31 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. UNIT 2 ICT and related tools reach a higher level of engagement when used in a more social online context. 32 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Lesson 6 Weeks 7-8 The principles and techniques of design using online creation tools, platforms, and applications to develop ICT content for specific professional tracks GOAL At the end of the 2-week period, you will independently apply the principles and techniques of design using online creation tools, platforms, and applications to create original or derivative ICT content for use in your professional tracks. These may be in the form of, but not limited to: 1. Survey instruments using Google forms (Business Academic); 2. Athletic match-ups and league standings using Mindmeister (Sports); 3. Catalogues/Swatches/ options for products and services using Prezi (Tech Voc); 4. Online photo album of artistic works or photographs using Picasa (Arts); 5. Online music production using Sibelius (Music). CHALLENGE QUESTIONS What is the use of a Website? Did you know that you can use a Website for a number of purposes? And did you know that Websites can be considered as platforms for productivity? This portion of the module introduces you to online platforms as tools for ICT content development and covers the topics of: 1. The nature and purposes of online platforms and applications; 2. Basic web design principles and elements; 33 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. 3. Web page design using templates and online WYSIWYG (What you see is what you get) platforms. Topics Related Reference Related Reference 1. The nature and purposes of online platforms and applications Social Software and Community Learning: Leveling the Playing Field https://www.academia.e du/647793/Social_Softw are_and_Community_L earning_Leveling_the_P laying_Field 2. Basic web design principles and elements Design Elements & Principles http://www.edb.utexas.e du/minliu/multimedia/PD Ffolder/DESIGN~1.PDF 3. Web page design using templates and online WYSIWYG platforms 50 of The Easiest Website Builder Collection in 2016 http://1stwebdesigner.c om/easiest-websitebuilder/ In the earlier years, or sometime in the 1990s, creating a web page or a website was a skill that required a mind of a computer programmer, working on standard lines of computer code that need to be memorized to produce a basically flat but colorful document. The following page shows a screenshot of a Website31. 31 Image source: https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Web_design 34 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. 35 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Nowadays it is so much easier that a high school student with enough creativity could assemble textual and visual parts that are already interactive and fun to the user. Moreover, websites have evolved into tools and platforms for discovery, sharing, connection, and co-creation. These online social platforms currently include, but are not limited to: 1. Presentation/ visualization (Prezi, Zoho, Slideshare, mindmeister) 2. Cloud computing (Google Drive, Evernote, Dropbox) 3. Social Media (Twitter, Facebook, Tumblr) 4. Web Page Creation (Wix, Weebly) 5. File Management and Filetype conversion (zamzar, word2pdf) 6. Mapping (Google Maps, Wikimapia) ACTIVITY With your teacher’s guidance, you can start exploring online platforms for expression of mission statements of social impact organizations. On deeper reflection, you should be better skilled by now in online search using relevant keywords in this activity. Likewise, from a technical and skills perspective you should be able to do the following: 1. Evaluate existing online creation tools, platforms and applications in developing ICT content for specific professional tracks 2. Apply web design principles and elements using online creation tools, platforms, and applications to communicate a message for a specific purpose in your professional track. 3. Create an original or derivative ICT content using online creation tools, platforms, and applications to effectively communicate messages related to your professional track. Tips/References To get ideas about creating smart and powerful statements, go over this link and read through the “Top 50 Mission Statements of Non-Profits or Social Impact Organizations: https://topnonprofits.com/examples/nonprofit-missionstatements/ 36 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Lesson 7 Weeks 9-10 Integrating ICT content through collaboration with classmate and teacher as both peer and partner GOAL At the end of the 2-week period and quarter you will collaborate with your classmates to develop an online portal or website to showcase and share existing and previously developed content. CHALLENGE QUESTION32 What is one gift you’d like to share to the world33? From a reading of the links/resources below, think about how far sharing your gift can go. ● https://gathercontent.com/blog/how-to-collaborate-the-creative-thepractical ● http://www.edutopia.org/blog/classroom-collaboration-tools-ericbrunsell ● http://lifehacker.com/the-best-collaboration-tools-for-small-groups-andteams-1477548590 If you have a reliable access to the Internet, challenge yourself by enrolling in this Free Online Course34, How to Help Your Local Community, https://www.udemy. com/how-you-can-help-your-local-community-5-amazingexamples/. Also take a look at a model learning community that aims to create a safe and adventurous place for its members to discover and chase their individual passions. Follow the link: http://rcseclub.weebly.com/our-teamour-community.html 32 Additional references: http://ww2.kqed.org/mindshift/2014/08/18/how-a-bigger-purpose-can-motivate- students-to-learn/ 33 Reference: P. 74. Me to We Journal. Craig & Marc Kielburger. 34 Your teacher may need to enrol in this course first - Virtual Role Models Focusing on Community Integration, https://www.udemy.com/virtualrolemodels/learn/#/ 37 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. 38 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Below are topical competencies that you will be able to build with guidance from your Teacher through Collaborative development of ICT and relevant content: Topics Related Reference Related Reference Team structure and dynamics for ICT content Reflection, Understanding, Expression, Sharing Flow (Image) 35 http://mechanicaldesign. asmedigitalcollection.as me.org/data/Journals/J MDEDB/27950/071001 _1_2.jpeg Online collaborative tools and processes The 20 best tools for online collaboration http://www.creativebloq. com/design/onlinecollaboration-tools912855 Project management for ICT content 7 Tips for Effective Project Collaboration (Using Evernote36) https://blog.evernote.co m/blog/2015/05/12/7tips-for-effective-projectcollaboration/ Curating existing content for use on the web Content Curation Primer http://www.bethkanter.o rg/content-curation-101/ Online collaborative tools that may be used currently include, but are not limited to: 1. Google Docs/ MS Office 365 2. Prezi 3. Google Chat/ Hangouts 4. Skype/ Viber/ Kakao Talk/ WeChat/ Line 35 Role of communication in shared understanding among teams using wiki 36 https://evernote.com/upgrade/?var=1&tier=basic&offer=www_pricing 39 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. TIPS: SOME ONLINE PLATFORMS Platforms that may be currently used to host newsletters and similar ICT content include but are not limited to: 1. Presentation/ visualization - Prezi (https://prezi.com/), Zoho (https://www.zoho.com/docs/show.html), Slideshare (http://www.slideshare.net/), Mindmeister (https://www.mindmeister.com/) 2. Cloud computing, e.g. Google Apps (https://cloud.google.com/ ) 3. Social Media - Facebook Pages (https://www.facebook.com/business/products/pages), Tumblr (https://www.tumblr.com/), Instagram (https://www.instagram.com/), Pinterest (https://www.pinterest.com/) 4. Web Page Creation - Wix (http://www.wix.com/), Weebly (http://www.weebly.com/) , Google Sites, e.g. https://sites.google.com/site/phpeacebuilding/) 5. Blog or Publisher sites - Blogger (http://blogger.com), Wordpress (https://wordpress.com/), Livejournal (http://www.livejournal.com/), Issuu (https://issuu.com/signup/onboarding?plan=free&funnel=freeplan), Google Sites, https://www.google.com/sites/overview.html Following is a screenshot of a sample collaborative tool: the Creative Cloud37. 37 Source: https://helpx.adobe.com/creative-cloud/ 40 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. 41 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. ACTIVITY With your teacher’s guidance, you will: 1. Create a Google Site. Use the steps below to build the basics: https://support.google.com/sites/answer/4417369?hl=en&ref_topic =23216&rd=1 To help you start the thematic content of a website, fill in the following blanks to serve as key points to build reader’s interest towards your work: ● The issue that matters to me is ____________ [CAUSE or ADVOCACY] ● I could use my talent ____________________ [GIFT] ● To make a difference by _________________ [ACTION]38 2. Share and showcase existing or previously developed content in the form of a designed newsletter or blog site, or website that is intended for a specific audience or viewer within a given cause or advocacy. 3. Evaluate the quality, value, and appropriateness of classmate/ peer’s existing or previously developed ICT content or media (from previous Lessons) in relation to a given theme or advocacy39. Use rubrics to assess another classmate’s work. Refer to the following as a guide40 but pay closer attention to the Categories labeled “Content” and “Interest”. Category 4 Links All links point (to to high-quality, content) up to-date credible sites. 38 3 2 Almost all links point to highquality, up todate credible sites. Most links point to highquality, up todate credible sites. 1 Less than ¾ of the links point to high-quality, up to-date credible sites. Adapted from Me to We Journal, Craig & Marc Kielburger, p. 74 39 http://www.galileo.org/tips/rubrics/website_rubric.pdf, 40 https://www2.uwstout.edu/content/profdev/rubrics/webpagerubric.html Source: http://www.u.arizona.edu/~ackers/rubric.jpg 42 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Category 4 3 2 1 Content The site has a well-stated clear purpose and theme that is carried out throughout the site. The site has a clearly stated purpose and theme, but may have one or two elements that do not seem to be related to it. The purpose and theme of the site is somewhat muddy or vague. The site lacks a purpose or theme. Layout The Web site has an exceptionally attractive and usable layout. It is easy to locate all important elements. White space, graphic elements and/or alignment are used effectively to organize material. The Web pages have an attractive and usable layout. It is easy to locate all important elements. The Web pages have a usable layout, but may appear busy or boring. It is easy to locate most of the important elements. The Web pages are cluttered looking or confusing. It is often difficult to locate important elements Navigation Links for navigation are clearly labeled, consistently placed, allow the readers to easily move from a page to related pages (forward and back), and take the reader where s/he expects to go. Links for navigation are clearly labeled, allow the reader to easily move from a page to related pages (forward and back), and internal links take the reader where s/he expects to go. Links for navigation take the reader where s/he expects to go, but some needed links seem to be missing. A user sometimes gets lost. Some links do not take the reader to the sites described. A user typically gets lost. 43 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Category Interest 4 3 A user does not become lost. A user rarely becomes lost. The author has made an exceptional attempt to make the content of this Web site interesting to the people for whom it is intended. The author has tried to make the content of this Web site interesting to the people for whom it is intended. 2 1 The author has put lots of information in the Web site but there is little evidence that the person tried to present the information in an interesting way. The author has provided only the minimum amount of information and has not transformed the information to make it more interesting to the audience (e.g. has only provided a list of links to the content of others). On the next page is a screenshot41 of GOLD Foundation. As an exercise, use the above Rubric to evaluate for Content and Interest. Take note that while the Web site provides only the minimum of information, the keyword “help” may be considered as an attempt to make the Web site content interesting to the people for whom it is intended. 41 Screenshot from http://j.mp/GoldxL 44 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. 45 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. TIPS: WHAT IS AN ADVOCACY? ● Advocacy is active promotion of a cause or principle. ● Advocacy involves actions that lead to a selected goal. ● Advocacy is one of many possible strategies, or ways to approach a problem. ● Advocacy can be used as part of a community initiative, nested in with other components. ● Advocacy is not direct service. ● Advocacy does not necessarily involve confrontation or conflict. Some examples may help clarify just what advocacy is: ● You join a group that helps build houses for the poor—that's wonderful, but it's not advocacy (it's a service) ● You organize and agitate to get a proportion of apartments in a new development designated as low to moderate income housing—that's advocacy ● You spend your Saturdays helping sort out goods at the recycling center—that's not advocacy (it's a service) ● You hear that land used for the recycling center is going to be closed down and you band together with many others to get the city to preserve this site, or find you a new one. Some of you even think about blocking the bulldozers, if necessary—that's advocacy Advocacy usually involves getting government, business, schools, or some other large institution (also known as Goliath) to correct an unfair or harmful situation affecting people in the community (also known as David, and friends). The situation may be resolved through persuasion, by forcing Goliath to buckle under pressure, by compromise, or through political or legal action. 46 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. UNIT 3 Social change can be a deeply personal experience when social tools and techniques are done within a real, rich, and relevant context. 47 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Lesson 8 Week 11 Multimedia and ICT GOAL At the end of the week you will independently assess your experience along a range of online rich content on the basis of the usability of the interface. CHALLENGE QUESTION As a user of a digital tool, in your opinion, what is simple yet functional usability42? Identify the cell, in the Usability Table, that matches your opinion. SIMPLICITY SIMPLE COMPLEX EASY I II DIFFICULT IV III FUNCTIONALITY Look at the images on the following two pages43 to help you think about the phrase “simple yet functional”. BEFORE vs AFTER 42 This can be used as reference tool: http://image.slidesharecdn.com/cit-140611222413-phpapp01/95/project43 matrix-and-measuring-sw-16-638.jpg?cb=1402525507 Image source: http://infinitewebdesigns.com 48 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. BEFORE 49 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. AFTER 50 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. The Evolution to Web 3.044 Web 1.0 Web 2.0 Web 3.0 “the most read only web” “the wildly read-write web” “the portable personal web” 45 million global users (1996) focused on companies 1 billion+ global users (2016) focused on the individual focused on communities lifestream home pages blogs owning content sharing content consolidating dynamic content the semantic web Britannica Online Wikipedia HTML, portals XML, RSS widgets, drag & drop mashups use behavior (“me-onomy”) web forms web applications iGoogle, NetVibes directories (taxonomy) tagging (“folksonomy”) user engagement Netscape Google advertainment page views cost per click advertising word of mouth ACTIVITY45 Given the definition in the screenshot below, describe what you would combine to make your digital content interactive. 44 Strickland, M. (n.d.). The Evolution of Web 3.0. Retrieved from http://www.slideshare.net/mstrickland/the- evolution-of-web-30/3-buzz_buzzWhat_is_Web_30 45 Competency: Explore the principles of interactivity and rich content in the context of Web 2.0 and the participation of the user in the online experience. 51 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. The following image46 shows online features that enhance a video content. Which feature/s would engage you? Why? TIPS: HOW TO ENGAGE PARTICIPANTS ONLINE Imagine clients as your audience/stakeholder.47 (see next page) 46 47 Image source: https://www.linkedin.com/company/brainient Image Source: http://www.slideshare.net/jcstone3/imp-2010-jcs-session-final-102310 52 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. 53 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Lesson 9 Week 12 ICTs as platform for change, covering the topics of: ● ICT as medium for advocacy and developmental communication ● The social power of social media ● Digital citizenship and the Filipino people48 GOAL At the end of the week, you will independently articulate how ICT tools and platforms have changed the way people communicate, and how social change has been brought about by the use of ICTs. CHALLENGE QUESTIONS How does it feel having your work liked by people? Is there any difference whether or not you know those who liked your work? Use the visual prompt in the following page to respond to the challenge. TRIVIA Did you know that writer, artist and designer, theorist and community builder, Howard Rheingold is one of the driving minds behind our netenabled, open, collaborative life? Learn more about Howard Rheingold via this link: https://www. ted.com/speakers/howard_rheingold 48 Samples of this phenomenon include but are not limited to: 1. EDSA and Cardinal Sin’s call to action via radio broadcast 2. EDSA Dos and the use of text messaging to mobilize people 3. Million People March against Pork barrel via Facebook 4. Disaster relief operations and mobilization via Internet and text brigades 54 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Source: http://neilpatel.com/ ACTIVITY Share anecdotes of how you have used ICTs to be part of a social movement, change, or cause to illustrate aspects of digital citizenship. You may use any ICT/digital tool to share your insight. For your output, you could write a journal or blog entry or even an online photo narrative. 55 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Lesson 10 Weeks 13-16 How to work with peers and external publics/partners for the development of an ICT project that advocates or mobilizes for a specific Social Change or Cause GOAL At the end of the 4-week period, you will collaboratively participate actively in the creation and development of an ICT Project for Social Change relating to an issue relevant to your professional track. CHALLENGE QUESTIONS Have you done community service? Can you combine service and formal learning? Read through the following references and discover how ICT can enable collaboration that cuts across geographic and institutional borders to forge solutions and new business models. 1. http://america.aljazeera.com/articles/2016/2/8/tech-start-ups-promiseto-empower-workers-through-automation.html 2. http://skillsforchange.com/ 56 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. 1. Tech start ups promise to empower workers through automation 57 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. 2. Skills for Change: Online volunteering platform “For Busy People” Here is a sample infographic of impact that is enabled by “Skills for Change”. 58 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Take a look at the image49 below. Between identifying a problem to crafting a solution, you will notice that the tools that provide the solution do not operate in a vacuum. They evolve within the boundaries of system’s context through to the constraints and resources. ACTIVITY After you have showcased, with your teacher’s guidance, start collaborating with your group mate in developing a common ICT project for social change covering the following steps50: 1. Planning and conceptualizing an ICT Project for Social Change 2. Research for ICT Projects, Audience profiling, (demographics and psychographics) 3. Designing and copywriting, i.e. writing textual content for ICT Projects 49 Image Source: https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Designing_a_Problem_Space_for_a_Collaborative_ Work_Environment 50 Sample reference: http://3e0m11c5c0u2u14u320ogrk2.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/files/2015/09/2015-2016UK-We-Volunteer-Now-how-to-guide-FINAL.pdf 59 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. 4. Developing and constructing the ICT project around an advocacy such as any of the following: a. Anti-drug campaigns b. Youth election volunteer mobilization c. Animal welfare and rights d. Environmental conservation and action e. Contemporary ICT issues like cyber-bullying, copyright infringement, green technology, and Internet addiction Please note that there are many more causes. Some causes are more specific or relevant to your locality. You will need to create a group website (separate from the one from the prior lesson) as platform to document your project online. Here’s a link to a Google Site Template that could be useful for the purpose: https://sites.google.com/ site/projectwikitemplate_en/ TIPS: SOME ARTICLES FOR INSPIRATION Please follow the links below which point to articles that could serve as models for advocacy: ● http://www.appropedia.org/Service_learning ● http://inhabitat.com/19-year-old-student-develops-ocean-cleanuparray-that-could-remove-7250000-tons-of-plastic-from-the-worldsoceans/ ● http://www.smh.com.au/environment/boyan-slats-high-school-projectraises-millions-to-clean-up-worlds-oceans-20160201-gmj8dq.html ● http://www.philstar.com/business/2015/10/18/1511826/ali-edc-petrontop-sustainability-csr-firms 60 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. ACTIVITY51 1. Identify a local or regional cause or issue for Social Change related to your specific professional tracks that can be addressed or tackled using an ICT Project for Social Change. 2. For your pre-work, make sure you do a search on the example advocacies discussed earlier. 3. Analyze how target users and audiences are expected to respond to the proposed ICT Project for Social Change on the basis of content, value, and user experience. 4. Part of your collaborative work entails creating a survey on how participants respond to a call to action in social networks, like Facebook. 5. Integrate rich multimedia content in design and development to best enhance the user experience and deliver content of an ICT Project for Social Change 6. Ask yourself: What kind of content would encourage or motivate you to participate in a call to action? 7. Develop a working prototype of an ICT Project for Social Change. The prototype could take the form of a printed infographic or even hand-drawn on a poster-sized material. 51 Note: Topics may cover, but are not limited to: 1. Promotion of wellness in the home (Sports) 2. Street food safety and cleanliness drive (TechVoc) 3. Cultural heritage promotion through new designs “Pinoy pride” (Arts) 4. Savings and financial literacy drives and advocacies (Business/ Academic) 61 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. UNIT 4 Transformation produces a deeper impact when continuous evaluation is designed within a growth mindset for the bigger community. 62 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Lesson 11 Weeks 17-18 How to manage an online ICT Project for Social Change GOAL At the end of the 2-week period, you will independently and collaboratively comanage an online ICT Project for Social Change through available tools, resources, and platforms. CHALLENGE QUESTIONS After beginning to work for a period setting up and planning the activities on the earlier lesson, have you discovered what type of a worker you are? Do you work best alone? Or do you operate best in a group setting? http://www.businessinsider.com/kate-wards-the-secret-to-working-withalmost-anyone-2012-5 ACTIVITY With guidance from your teacher, continue with the following: Publishing an ICT Project covering the following tasks. 1. Uploading and website management 2. Promotion, traction and traffic monitoring 3. Evaluation through user feedback/ interaction 63 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Image source: https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Social_Media/Marketing TIPS: MONITORING WEBSITE ENGAGEMENT PERFORMANCE If you use Facebook Pages, you may find the following as a useful resource Social Media Marketing: https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Social_Media/ Marketing# Facebook To answer the question “Where can I see how many views my Page is getting?” read this article52: https://www.facebook.com/help/ 257762887594688 52 Here's a UNICEF-referenced case study/how-to guide using Facebook: https://nonprofits.fb.com/story/unicef/ 64 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. If you are using Google Doc or Google Sites, here are steps to generate useful data and report on online activity on the site: http://www.thunder active.com/blog/ using-google-sites-campaignreporting/ ACTIVITY With guidance from your teacher and using the tips in this lesson, do the following: 1. Demonstrate how online ICT Projects for Social Change are uploaded, managed, and promoted for maximum audience impact. 2. Generate a technical report interpreting data analytics, e.g. Google, Facebook, or similar traffic data on the general aspects of search visibility, reach, and virality. 65 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Lesson 12 Week 19 How to maintain and sustain the operation of an ICT Project for Social Change GOAL At the end of the week, you will independently evaluate the performance of an advocacy via an ICT Project for Social Change through available monitoring tools and evaluating techniques such as user interviews, feedback forms, and analytics data. CHALLENGE QUESTIONS How do you measure impact? Is it better done in qualitative or quantitative terms? The following is a photo53 of what appears like a furniture set that was assembled with a theme in mind. Could you identify with the advocacy? 53 Image source: http://www.appropedia.org/ 66 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. TIPS: LEARN MORE Run a search about the Pareto Principle. Discover how the principle applies in almost every aspect of life. Image Source: http://empoweringed.weebly.com/about-us.html Credit: Trisketched Learn about impact via the website appropedia.org: http://www.appropedia. org/ Welcome_to_Appropedia ACTIVITY Generate a report on the performance of their ICT Project for Social Change on the basis of data gathered from available monitoring tools and evaluating techniques. 67 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. TIPS: USE THE FOLLOWING AS REFERENCE Kielburger, Craig and Mark Kielburger (2015). Me to We: Together We Change the World. http://trackyourimpact.com/ 68 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Lesson 13 Week 20 Reflecting on the nature of ICT and the manner by which the learning process has changed your worldview GOAL By the end of this final week, you will independently reflect on the ICT learning process and how your worldview has evolved over the past semester. CHALLENGE QUESTION Look at the image of a night sky below54. What has changed since you started working on this module? Have you started co-creating impact around you? In what area or areas? You may refer to the list on http://appropedia.org via this link: http://www. appropedia.org/ Appropedia:CategoryTree. (see the following page) 54 Image credit: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:Matugraphy 69 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. 70 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. ACTIVITY 1. Create an account on http://appropedia.org and write an article to help collaboratively build Appropedia. To create an account, go to this site: http://www.appropedia.org/index.php? title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Appropedia%27s+offline+ content+bundle&type=signup To ensure confirmation of creation of the Appropedia account, make sure you possess a personal email address that you can access and use regularly. 2. Write a reflexive piece or output using an ICT tool, platform, or application of choice on the learning experiences undergone during the semester. You have the option to use any of the following forms: Video blog Presentation or image gallery Website Illustrated document Podcast or webcast 71 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Empowerment Technologies: Additional Resources (Updated: June 14, 2016)55 This supplements the Student Reader, which can be accessed via this shortlink: https://goo.gl/dfNPfa 55 For questions or comments, please send a message to: info.emptech@gmail.com 72 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Additional Resources for Unit 1 A connected world needs more than a network of computers and gadgets. It needs technology enabled, confidently mindful and compassionate digitally aware community of lifelong learners. LESSON 1: What is Information and Communications Technology (ICT)? ● Digital Tools. (2016). PBS LearningMedia. Retrieved 30 March 2016, from http://www.pbslearningmedia.org/collection/digital-tools/ Excerpt: “(This website link provides) short video tutorials from KQED56 (for learning about) the basics for how to use free online tools for teaching and learning. The following tools can be incorporated into the classroom to convey information visually, make persuasive arguments and allow for a variety of collaborative opportunities. SoundCloud and Mobile Sound Recording In (a related) video we’re going to look at easy ways to use your smartphone device’s built in capabilities to record audio and then share it on SoundCloud. SoundCloud is a socially connected online service for sharing and discovering music and sound. Although you’ll find plenty of big name mainstream music on SoundCloud, it was designed with the independent producer in mind and offers a great platform for spoken word content, such as podcasts.” More here: http://www.pbslearningmedia.org/collection/digital-tools/ ● Berkman Center for Internet and Society (2003). Introduction: Readiness for the Networked World. Retrieved 30 March 2016, from http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/readinessguide/intro.html 56 KQED, virtual channel 9, is a PBS (Public Broadcasting Service) member television station located in San Francisco, California, United States. 73 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Excerpt: “The technological gains of the last several decades lie at the core of staggering new surges of wealth and well-being within the richest countries of the world. Electronic commerce and related applications of information and communication technologies (ICTs) have become tremendous engines for economic growth and productivity and are changing the shape of the world in which we live. Yet the developed world is reaping the vast majority of these gains. It is our view that the appropriate use of information and communication technologies can also improve the lives of the 80% of the world's population that lives in the developing world. The great divide between rich and poor countries, long observed with regard to economic wealth and social conditions, is equally prevalent and worrisome in the realm of information and communication technologies. While the growth of the Internet and the continuing "digitalization of society" are much-heralded events in more developed countries, many leaders in developing nations are left wondering how they can participate in the rapid changes going on around them. How can ICTs help their businesses, governments and communities become more productive? How do they get ready for the Networked World?” More here: http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/readinessguide/intro.html Note: For essays that will be required as part of course activities, a word counting online tool can be accessed via this link, https://wordcounter.net/ LESSON 2: Online safety, security, ethics, and etiquette ● Republic Act No. 10175 | GOVPH. (2012). Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines. Retrieved 30 March 2016, from http://www.gov.ph/2012/09/12/republic-act-no-10175/ Republic Act No. 10175 is AN ACT DEFINING CYBERCRIME, PROVIDING FOR THE PREVENTION, INVESTIGATION, SUPPRESSION AND THE IMPOSITION OF PENALTIES THEREFOR AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES, http://www.gov.ph/2012/ 09/12/republicact-no-10175/. It is a useful reference for determining what is legal or illegal activity in the online context. The law has been in force since 2012 and the Supreme Court in a decision in 2014, SC ruled that imposition of cyber libel on the “original author of the post” (on Facebook) is constitutional, but clarified the same is unconstitutional insofar as it 74 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. penalizes those who simply receive the post and react to it. http://www.philstar.com/head lines/2014/02/19/1292003/internet-libelcyber-crime-law-constitutional ● Pinterest. (2016). Pinterest. Retrieved 30 March 2016, from https://www.pinterest.com/search/pins/?0=online%7Ctyped&1=safety%7C typed&2=etiquette%7Ctyped&3=privacy%7Ctyped&q=online%20safety%2 0etiquette%20privacy&rs=typed From a personal and community perspective, this shorter link on Pinterest.com could serve as a visual and textual guide, https://goo.gl/zDDVIB ● Online Safety Security Ethics Etiquette. (2016). prezi.com. Retrieved 30 March 2016, from https://prezi.com/lujxgo4qdw6w/online-safety-securityethics-etiquette/ Another visual reference presented online as a student group work can be accessed via Prezi.com. The short link is available here: https://goo.gl/dsMn9M ● Poway Unified School District (2016). Www2.powayusd.com. Retrieved 30 March 2016, from http://www2.powayusd.com/teacher_resources/ digitalLiteracy/ Grades6-8/digResp/Unit1-6/HO-Media%20Life.pdf The above link points to a document titled “My Media Life is like … “ a part of the Digital Life 101 which includes GOT MEDIA SMARTS? (A survey based in the USA). ANSWERS: The questionnaire is in the Empowerment Technologies Student Reader. Survey answers are summarized below: 1. 82% of teens say that they own which of the following? The correct answer is a, a cell phone. The vast majority of teenagers have their own cell phone (82%), including 41% who say they have a smartphone. Cell phone ownership varies by age—74% of 13- to 14year olds, compared with 87% of 15- to 17-year-olds. 75 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. 2. What percent of teens describe themselves as “addicted” to their cell phones? The correct answer is c, 41%. And 21% of wish that their parents would spend less time with their cell phones and other devices. 3. 68% of teens say they do which of the following at least once a day? The correct answer is a, text. Two-thirds (68%) of teens text every day, half (51%) visit social networking sites daily, and 11% send or receive tweets at least once every day. Teens prefer texting due to the convenience—30% saying it’s the quickest and 23% because it’s the easiest way to get in touch with one another. 4. How many characters (letters, punctuation marks, symbols, and spaces) can you send in a regular text message? The correct answer is b, 140. Text messages and tweets are limited to 140 characters (including letters, punctuation marks, symbols, and spaces). 5. How often do 34% of teens visit social networking sites? The correct answer is b: About a third of teens visit their main social networking site several times a day. In fact, 90% of teens say they have used social media and 75% currently have a profile on a social networking site. 6. What percent of teens say that they don’t understand their social networking site’s privacy policies? The correct answer is a, 24%. About a quarter of teen users admit they understand their social networking site’s policies either “not too well” or “not at all.” 7. What percent of teens still prefer face-to-face communication with their friends over communication online or via texting? The correct answer is c, 49%. About half of all teens say their favorite way to communicate with their friends is in person. 38% believe faceto-face conversations to be more fun, and 29% say that they can better understand what people really mean in person. Only 4% prefer talking on the phone as their favored way to communicate with friends. 76 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. 8. What percent of teens say they have said something bad about someone online that they wouldn’t have said in person? The correct answer is d, 25%. A quarter of all teens admit to saying something bad about someone online that they wouldn’t have in person. Similarly, 1 in 4 (24%) social media users say they “often” encounter one or more types of derogatory speech (sexist, homophobic, racist, or anti-religious). 9. What percent of teens say that social networking helps them connect with people who share a common interest? The correct answer is c, 57%. A majority of teens say social media help them keep in touch with friends they can’t see regularly (88%), get to know other students at their school better (69%), and connect with new people who share a common interest (57%). 10. What percent of teens agreed they wish they could “unplug” for a while? The correct answer is d, 43%. Of this percentage, 13% agree strongly and 30% agree somewhat that they sometimes wish they could “unplug.” More than a third agree “somewhat” that they sometimes wish they could go back to a time when there was no Facebook. Source: http://commonsense.org Other Related Resources can be accessed via the following: Oversharing - Digital Citizenship, (supported by Common Sense Media) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I47ltgfkkik (video) LESSON 3: Contextualized online search and research skills ● Turn SafeSearch on or off - Search Help. (2016). Support.google.com. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from https://support.google.com/websearch/answer/510?hl=en SafeSearch can help you block inappropriate or explicit images from your Google Search results. The SafeSearch filter isn’t 100% accurate, but it helps you avoid most adult content. 77 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. ● Disable or enable Restricted Mode - YouTube Help. (2016).Support.google.com. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from https://support.google.com/youtube/answer/174084?hl=en Resource includes a video. “Restricted Mode is an opt-in setting available on the computer and mobile site that helps screen out potentially objectionable content that you may prefer not to see or don't want others in your family to stumble across while enjoying YouTube. You can think of this as a parental control setting for YouTube. Computers found in libraries, universities and other public institutions may have Restricted Mode enabled by the system administrator. If you are using a public computer and can not disable Restricted Mode, contact your system administrator.” ● Google Scholar. (2016). Scholar.google.com.ph. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from https://scholar.google.com.ph/ “Google Scholar provides a simple way to broadly search for scholarly literature. From one place, you can search across many disciplines and sources: articles, theses, books, abstracts and court opinions, from academic publishers, professional societies, online repositories, universities and other web sites.” ● Judging content credibility – Explore with confidence – For families – Safety Center – Google. (2016). Google.com. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from https://www.google.com/safetycenter/families/explore/contentcredibility/ Excerpt: “Just because you see it online doesn’t mean it’s true. Teach your family to view all content critically so they can identify fact from fake online. Learn how to distinguish reliable sources from unreliable ones, and how to verify information you find online.” ● Reverse image search - Search Help. (2016). Support.google.com. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from https://support.google.com/websearch/answer/1325808?hl=en Use the screenshot in the following page as reference and follow the suggested steps: 78 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. 79 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Excerpt: Reverse image search You can use a picture as your search to find related images from around the web. How reverse image search works When you search using an image, your search results may include: ● Similar images ● Sites that include the image ● Other sizes of the image you searched for Search using an image works best when the image is likely to show up in other places on the web. So you'll get more results for famous landmarks than you will for personal images like your latest family photo. Reverse image search using your computer You can search using an image on these computer browsers: Chrome 5+ Safari 5+ Firefox 4+ Upload an image Visit images.google.com or click the camera icon in the search box on any Images results page . Click Upload an image. Click Choose file. Select the image from your computer. Drag & drop an image into the search box If you're on Chrome or Firefox 4+, you can drag an image from your computer into the search box. Visit images.google.com. On your computer, click the image you want to search for. While holding down the mouse, drag the image into the search box. Search using an image URL On any website, right-click an image and select Copy image URL. Visit images.google.com or click the camera icon in the search box on any Images results page Click Paste image URL. . 80 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Paste the URL you copied into the box. Click Search by image. Reverse image search using your phone or tablet You can search Google to find images that are similar to ones you see in search results. This is available on the Chrome app (Android and iPhone or iPad). Use the Chrome app to do a search. Touch the image you want to search with to open a larger version of the image. Press and hold the image. In the box that appears, touch Search Google for this image. How Google uses the image you search with When you search using an image, any images or URLs that you upload will be stored by Google. Google only uses these images and URLs (or links) to make our products and services better. ● Google Image Search (2012). Google Image Search.Addons.mozilla.org. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from https://addons.mozilla.org/enUS/firefox/addon/google-similar-images/ About this Add-on A handy (digital) tool - You can just right click an image and have Google search the image for you. Google will bring up stuff like where on web is this image being used, visually similar images etc. You can prefer to open the search tab in background or foreground. Local images and images with data URL scheme are also supported. ● Google Doodles. (2016). Google.com. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from http://www.google.com/doodles#archive “Doodles are the fun, surprising, and sometimes spontaneous changes that are made to the Google logo to celebrate holidays, anniversaries, and the lives of famous artists, pioneers, and scientists.” ● Google. (2016). Google.com.ph. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from https://www.google.com.ph/?gfe_rd=cr&ei=AqH8VtanD8aT9QXBmYjIDQ# q=do+a+barrel+roll Following is a screenshot of a [do a barrel roll] search result on a computer desktop. 81 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. ● Degnan, Taryn. (2014). The Kids' Guide to Google Search. Commonsensemedia.org. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from https://www.commonsensemedia.org/blog/the-kids-guide-to-google-search The Kids' Guide to Google Search: The world's most popular search engine offers clever features, shortcuts, and fun stuff to help your kid search faster and smarter. ● Search operators - Search Help. (2016). Support.google.com. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from https://support.google.com/websearch/answer/2466433?hl=en Search operators You can use search operators and other punctuation to get more specific search results. Except for the examples below, Google Search usually ignores punctuation. ● How to get a screenshot - Google Search. (2016). Google.com.ph. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from https://goo.gl/ErxORI The above resource is a search result using the phrase {how to get a screenshot}. Try changing the search phrase to {how to take a screenshot} (Note: without the parentheses) and compare the search results. 82 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. LESSON 4: Developing ICT content for specific purposes ● Libre Office. (2014). Using Mail Merge. Wiki.Documentfoundation.org. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from https://wiki.documentfoundation.org/images/3/3c/WG4211UsingMailMerge.pdf This chapter describes the entire process. The steps include: 1) How to create and register a data source. 2) How to create and print form letters, mailing labels, and envelopes. 3) Optionally, how to save the output in an editable file instead of printing it directly ● Libre Office. (n.d.). Animating Objects in Presentation Slides. help.libreoffice.org. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from https://help.libreoffice.org/Impress/Animating_Objects_in_Presentation_Sli des You can apply preset animation effects to objects on your slide. ● Libre Office. (n.d.). Inserting a Calc Chart into a Text Document. Help.Libreoffice.org. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from https://help.libreoffice.org/Writer/Inserting_a_Calc_Chart_into_a_Text_Do cument You can insert a copy of a chart that is not updated when you modify the chart data in the spreadsheet. ● Libre Office. (n.d.). Inserting Graphics From LibreOffice Draw or Impress. Help.Libreoffice.org. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from https://help. libreoffice.org/Writer/Inserting_Graphics_From_Draw_or_Impress 1. Open the document where you want to insert the object. 2. Open the Draw or Impress document containing the object that you want to copy. 3. Hold down Ctrl and click and hold the object for a moment. 4. Drag to the document where you want to insert the object. ● Libre Office. (n.d.). Insert Slides/Objects. Help.Libreoffice.org. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from https://help.libreoffice.org/Impress/Insert_Slides_Objects Allow you to insert the entire file or specific elements in the file. 83 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. ● Libre Office. (n.d.). Functions by Category. Help.Libreoffice.org. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from https://help.libreoffice.org/Calc/Functions_by_Category The above link describes the functions of LibreOffice Calc. The various functions are divided into categories in the Function Wizard. LESSON 5: Manipulating text, graphics, and images to create ICT content intended for an online environment ● Chavanu, Bakari. (2010). How To Learn Principles of Design From PreInstalled Templates. Makeuseof.com. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from http://www.makeuseof.com/tag/learn-principles-design-preinstalledtemplates Excerpt: “In a digital age, desktop publishing has made it possible for nearly anyone to produce well-designed online and paper documents, such as newsletters, business cards, websites, posters, letterheads, PowerPoint and Keynote presentations, etc. While professional graphic designers are the best resource for producing high quality designs, nearly all of us working in professional fields could benefit from having knowledge of basic design principles.” ● Brown, Evan. (2014). 15 Golden Principles of Visual Hierarchy. Designmantic.com. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from http://www.designmantic.com/blog/infographics/15-golden-principles-ofvisual-hierarchy Excerpt: “Visual hierarchy adds beauty and order to your design. It offers to your eyes visual assistance, suggesting to them, what information to linger on to, as your vision glides through it. It lays down a path for the data to flow in, to get absorbed into the brain smoothly. It guides the human eye from one element of the data to the next, like an invisible pointer moving through the data, to keep the reader free of any visual fatigue.” ● Dube, Ryan. (2013). Know When to Use Which File Format: PNG vs. JPG, DOC vs. PDF, MP3 vs. FLAC. Makeuseof.com. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from http://www.makeuseof.com/tag/know-when-to-use-which-fileformat-png-vs-jpg-doc-vs-pdf-mp3-vs-flac 84 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Excerpt: “In this article, I’d like to cover the two most popular file types for the three media types—typed documents, photo and image files, and sound or music files. Those are the three most prevalent formats used both online and offline to experience information.” ● Design School. (n.d.). Enhancing Images. Designschool.canva.com. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from https://designschool.canva.com/tutorials/enhancing-images/ ● David, Pat. (n.d.). Gimp Quickies. Gimp.org. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from https://www.gimp.org/tutorials/GIMP_Quickies/ Excerpt: “GIMP is a very powerful image manipulation software, but don’t let that intimidate you. Even if you don’t have time to learn advanced computer graphics, GIMP can still be a very useful and handy tool for quick image modifications.” ● David, Pat. (n.d.). Simple Floating Logo. Gimp.org. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from https://www.gimp.org/tutorials/Floating_Logo Excerpt: “The concepts are ones that you’ll likely come across multiple times while working in graphics processing. Layer masks are used to isolate a part of an image, thus allowing it to be placed over a random background for instance.” ● Henry, Alan. (2015). Five Best Image Hosting Web Sites. Lifehacker.com. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from http://lifehacker.com/5808625/five-bestweb-sites-for-image-hosting-and-photo-sharing Excerpt: “Taking photos and uploading them to the web has never been easier. The best sites to store those photos keep them backed up, make them easy to share, showcase them in good-looking galleries, and offer you tons of space and editing tools.” ● Gimp. (n.d.). Templates Dialog. Docs.Gimp.org. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from https://docs.gimp.org/en/gimp-template-dialog.html Excerpt: “Templates are templates for an image format to be created. GIMP offers you a lot of templates and you can create your owns. When you create a new image, you can access to the list of existing templates but you can't manage them. The “Templates” dialog allows you to manage all these templates.” 85 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. ● Wikihow. (n.d.). How to Make Business Cards with GIMP. Wikihow.com. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from http://www.wikihow.com/Make-BusinessCards-with-GIMP Excerpt: “GIMP is a free image editing program that can do a lot of different things, including making business cards. While there aren't any easy templates to use in GIMP, you can create professional cards with just a few of GIMP's basic tools.” ● akkana. (2008). GIMP Labels. Registry.gimp.org. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from http://registry.gimp.org/node/132 Excerpt: “GIMP Labels has a (fairly small) list of common label templates (from Avery and others) to help in using GIMP to print address labels, business cards, CD labels etc.” ● Grtuts. (2015). The Orangutan Infographic Project. Grtuts.com. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from http://www.grtuts.com/djourney/the-orangutaninfographic-project Note: “The infographic and poster must utilize a modern art style that is trendy and ‘head turning’”. 86 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Additional Resources for Unit 2 ICT and related tools reach a higher level of engagement when used in a more social online context. LESSON 6: The principles and techniques of design using online creation tools, platforms, and applications to develop ICT content for specific professional tracks ● Emoderation (2012). Team “Am I pretty?” Community management for tweens and teens. Retrieved April 29, 2016, from http://www.emoderation.com/am-i-pretty-community-management-fortweens-and-teens/ Excerpt: “Any community professional who has spent time online with minors will tell you swiftly it is not all text speech and Justin Bieber out there. According to a recent Pew Research Center report, 95% of teens ages 12 to 17 are online. Tweens and teens spend enormous amounts of time saturated in electronic media—texting, chatting, streaming movies and clips, listening to music, watching YouTube, playing games, etc. Their lives are so integrated with media, they manage to squeeze 10 hours of exposure into seven hours of access. It is no wonder, then that the online concerns they are willing to present are without boundaries, going far beyond hair and music into awkwardly phrased but sincerely meant queries about identity, outside perception, body/gender image, depression, and coping mechanisms. Topics that an adult might reserve for a close friend or counselor (sex, religion, death) are presented in a deceptively casual manner to public online audiences.” ● Duncan, Alney. (2011). What Community Means To Me: 17 Teenage Perspectives ... Retrieved April 29, 2016, from http://www.firebellymarketing.com/ 2011/10/community-means-meteenage-perspectives.html. Description: While community can be experienced in countless ways, the meaning of community might be pretty universal. 87 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. ● Top Nonprofits. (2015). 50 Example Mission Statements - Top Nonprofits. Retrieved April 29, 2016, from https://topnonprofits.com/examples/nonprofit-mission-statements/ Excerpt: “Mission Statement (What You Do): A one-sentence statement describing the reason an organization or program exists and used to help guide decisions about priorities, actions, and responsibilities. Many nonprofit mission statements succumb to an overuse of words in general, but especially jargon. Good mission statements should be clear, memorable, and concise. Some might also add “inspiring” to the list of descriptors. I don’t altogether disagree, but I find that including this as an upfront criteria often ends up with a Frankenstein that is part mission, part vision statement (desired end-state), and almost always too long.” ● Yuvienco, Joel. (2007). Social Software and Community Learning: Leveling the Playing Field. Academia.edu. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from https://www.academia.edu/647793/Social_Software_and_Community_Lea rning_Leveling_the_Playing_Field Excerpt: “Social Software means different things to different people. A Google search on February 5, 2007, returned 709 entries on the keywords ‘definition of social software’. In 2003,Clay Shirky defined it simply as “software that supports group interaction”. ● Utexas. (n.d.). Design Elements & Principles. Edb.Utexas.edu. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from http://www.edb.utexas.edu/minliu/multimedia/PDFfolder/DESIGN~1.PDF Excerpt: “Certain web sites seize users’ sights more easily, while others don’t. Why? Sometimes we have to remark our opinion about likes or dislikes of web sites, and it is easy to say just ‘I like this, or I don’t like that…’ But if we are asked to answer the question why, then it is very difficult to find out the reason.” ● 1st Web Designer. (2016). 50 of The Easiest Website Builder Collection in 2016. Academia.edu. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from http://1stwebdesigner.com/easiest-website-builder/ Excerpt: “Website builders are exploding in popularity precisely because they enable users to create websites without you having to know how to code or be a talented creative designer. In fact, Website Builders do not require any technical knowledge at all.” 88 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. LESSON 7: Integrating ICT content through collaboration with classmate and teacher as both peer and partner ● Evans, Nic. (2015). How to Collaborate: The Creative & the Practical. Retrieved April 29, 2016, from https://gathercontent.com/blog/how-tocollaborate-the-creative-the-practical Excerpt: “To many people, Collaboration is nothing more than a buzzword. Some hear it and think innovation and open-minded exchanges, while others envision stale boardrooms and ‘blue sky thinking’. I see collaboration as the natural first step of the creative process. Not all projects call for, or can accommodate, a phase of creative exploration and exchange. It’s a matter of the known objective vs. the yet to be defined. Collaboration will be as successful and fruitful as you want it to be. Simple. It requires a handful of things to get off the ground, mainly a suitable environment and a bunch of open-minded folk. There’s a heap of tools and resources out there that take collaboration to a new level and gift it the value and significance it merits. The act and meaning of collaboration has changed. How people interact and share has redefined the creative process itself, as well as the roles of collaborators and the milestones of a project.” ● Brunsell, Eric. (2011). Web Tools Blog Series: Tools to Help Students Collaborate . Retrieved 29 April 2016 from http://www.edutopia.org/blog/classroom-collaboration-tools-eric-brunsell Excerpt: “Randy Nelson (Pixar University) provides a brilliant definition of collaboration by using two principles of improv. First, accept every offer and second, make your partner look good. When teams collaborate on a project, they accept each others' ideas without judgment and "plus" them - they ask, what can we do with this. I found this list of "principles" and think we can learn a lot more about collaboration from improv.” ● Henry, Alan. (2013). The Best Collaboration Tools for Small Groups and Teams. Retrieved April 29, 2016, from http://lifehacker.com/the-bestcollaboration-tools-for-small-groups-and-teams-1477548590 Excerpt: “We talk a lot about personal productivity tools at Lifehacker, but sometimes you're not the only person who needs to get things done for a 89 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. project or job to be a success. Whether you're trying to organize a home renovation, organize a little league team, plan a family vacation, or get everyone at the office working on the same projects and priorities, there are plenty of great tools to help.” ● Wikiversity.com. (2011). Sample Collaborative Environment Plan Wikiversity. Retrieved April 29, 2016, from https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Sample_ Collaborative_Environment_Plan. Description: The collaborative document identified in the link above covers, among other things, Collaboration Plan for Needs Analysis Consultation 1.1 Problem description 1.2 Initial State 1.3 Context 1.4 Constraints 1.5 Resources 1.6 Tools https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Sample_Collaborative_Environment_ Plan-Tools 1.7 Goal State ● Davies, Dawn. (2015). How You Can Help Your Local Community - 5 ... Udemy. Retrieved April 29, 2016, from https://www.udemy.com/how-youcan-help-your-local-community-5-amazing-examples/ Course Description This course is about how one individual, or one small group, can help out in their local community and create massive, beneficial change. If you think your community needs to become more active and engaged, then it can start with you! We will teach you how you can start a community project or business that will make a difference. Also, we will show you some amazing examples of people who have done exactly that, and benefitted their local communities tremendously. This can be used as fantastic inspiration to help you form ideas of ways you can help in your community.” ● RCSEC. (2015). Our Team, Our Community - RC Social Entrepreneurship. Retrieved April 29, 2016, from http://rcseclub.weebly.com/our-team-our-community.html 90 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Description: Our learning community (Robert College Social Entrepreneurship Club) aims to create opportunities to discover and explore our passion to make the world a better place. ● Wikiversity.com. (2011). Social Enterprise - Wikiversity. Retrieved April 29, 2016, from https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Social_Enterprise Note: A starting point for discussion about community building in relation to a concept called Social Enterprise. ● Mechanical Design. (n.d.). Team Construction.Mechanicaldesign.asme digitalcollection.asme.org. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from http://mechanicaldesign. asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/data/Journals/ JMDEDB/27950/071001_1_2.jpeg ● Stewart, Craig. (n.d.). The 20 best tools for online collaboration. Creativeblog.com. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from http://www.creativebloq.com/design/online-collaboration-tools-912855 91 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Excerpt: “A team of designers does not always work in the same office; you work in distributed groups, some of you may be working from home, and clients can be based all over the world. This is where collaboration tools come in—they make it easier and faster for designers to get feedback and approve artwork in a professional manner, and they come in all sort of forms, from free Android apps to Chrome extensions.” ● Pipes, Taylor. (2015). 7 Tips for Effective Project Collaboration. Blog.Evernote.com. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from https://blog.evernote.com/blog/2015/05/12/7-tips-for-effective-projectcollaboration/ Excerpt: “Clear organization is essential to effective team collaboration. Projects have many moving parts, from timelines to checklists, notes, files, and proposals. A centralized location to projects gives everyone access to current information and the ability to track deliverables and deadlines.” ● Kanter, Beth. (2011). Content Curation Primer. Bethkanter.org. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from http://www.bethkanter.org/content-curation-101/ Excerpt: “Content curation is the process of sorting through the vast amounts of content on the web and presenting it in a meaningful and organized way around a specific theme. The work involves sifting, sorting, arranging, and publishing information. A content curator cherry picks the best content that is important and relevant to share with their community.” 92 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Additional Resources for Unit 3 Social change can be a deeply personal experience when social tools and techniques are done within a real, rich, and relevant context. LESSON 8: Multimedia and ICT ● Brainient. (2014). Brainient | LinkedIn. Retrieved April 29, 2016, from https://www.linkedin.com/company/brainient A UK-based social media company that enables its clients “to create rich, engaging and interactive video formats which can be delivered across a range of devices and reported on in real time. The only interactive video solutions provider able to run campaigns across all UK broadcasters.” ● Radionomy.com. (2014). Radionomy | Produce your own radio stations for free. Retrieved April 29, 2016, from https://www.radionomy.com/en/static/produce. “Radionomy is n online platform that enables anyone “to produce a radio station that “can customizable to programming with published music from a user’s own collection or from the platform’s library of popular music and podcasts. It also gives to users the ability to manage their stations with personalized shoutouts, voicetracks, interviews, and more. ” Reference: ICTs as platform for change covering the topics of: 1. ICT as medium for advocacy and developmental communication 2. The social power of social media 3. Digital citizenship and the Filipino people Samples of this phenomenon include but are not limited to: 1. EDSA and Cardinal Sin’s call to action via radio broadcast 2. EDSA Dos and the use of text messaging to mobilize people 3. Million People March against Pork barrel via Facebook 4. Disaster relief operations and mobilization via Internet and text brigades 93 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. LESSON 9: ICTs as platform for change covering the topics of: 1. ICT as medium for advocacy and developmental communication 2. The social power of social media 3. Digital citizenship and the Filipino people ● TED.com. (2014). Howard Rheingold | Speaker | TED.com. Retrieved April 29, 2016, from https://www.ted.com/speakers/howard_rheingold Writer, artist and designer, theorist and community builder, Howard Rheingold as one of the driving minds behind our net-enabled, open, collaborative life. LESSON 10: How to work with peers and external publics/ partners for the development of an ICT project that advocates or mobilizes for a specific Social Change or Cause ● Appropedia. (n.d.). Service learning. Appropedia.org. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from http://www.appropedia.org/Service_learning Excerpt: “Service learning is a teaching method, which combines community service with academic instruction as it focuses on critical, reflective thinking and civic responsibility. Service-learning programs involve students in organized community service that addresses local/global needs, while developing their academic skills, sense of civic responsibility, and commitment to the community. Here service learning is focused on applied sustainability.” ● Singh, Timon. (2013). 19-Year-Old Develops Ocean Cleanup Array That Could Remove 7,250,000 Tons Of Plastic From the World’s Oceans. Inhabitat.com. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from http://inhabitat.com/19year-old-student-develops-ocean-cleanup-array-that-could-remove7250000-tons-of-plastic-from-the-worlds-oceans/ Excerpt: “19-year-old Boyan Slat has unveiled plans to create an Ocean Cleanup Array that could remove 7,250,000 tons of plastic waste from the world’s oceans. The device consists of an anchored network of floating booms and processing platforms that could be dispatched to garbage patches around the world.” 94 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. ● McCoy, Terrence. (2016). Boyan Slat's High School Project Raises Millions to Clean Up World's Oceans. Smh.com.au. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from http://www.smh.com.au/environment/boyan-slats-high-schoolproject-raises-millions-to-clean-up-worlds-oceans-20160201-gmj8dq.html Excerpt: “Until that point, in 2012, the leading proposal to clean up the ocean's trash was dispatching big ships to troll for bits of plastic—and it would take thousands of years. So the teen, Boyan Slat, said he'd come up with a low-cost solution that could do it in a matter of years. He proposed erecting a large and angled barrier and mooring it to the ocean floor in the areas of densest garbage accumulation.” ● McCoy, Terrence. (2016). ALI, EDC, Petron top sustainability, CSR firms. Philstar.com. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from http://www.philstar.com/ business/2015/10/18/1511826/ali-edc-petron-top-sustainability-csr-firms Excerpt: “ALI’s large-scale land development projects were assessed for impacts and underwent Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) Environmental Impact Assessment Process, the report said.” 95 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Additional Resources for Unit 4 Transformation produces a deeper impact when continuous evaluation is designed within a growth mindset for the bigger community. LESSON 11: How to manage an online ICT Project for Social Change ● Lutz, Ashley. (2012). The Secret To Working With 4 Different Types Of People. Businessinsider.com. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from http://www.business insider.com/kate-wards-the-secret-to-working-withalmost-anyone-2012-5 Excerpt: “Understanding your personality, those of your coworkers and how to deal with them can make all the difference between success and failure, according to the book "Personality Style At Work: The Secret to Working With (Almost) Anyone" by Kate Ward.” ● Wikiversity. (n.d.). Social Media/Marketing. Businessinsider.com. Retrieved 31 March 2016, from https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Social_Media/ Marketing#Facebook Excerpt: “The purpose for using Facebook is to reach current and future consumers but also to reach other businesses by combining promotional with them to create publicity.” LESSON 12: How to maintain and sustain the operation of an ICT Project for Social Change Appropedia. (2006). Appropedia. Retrieved April 29, 2016, from http://www.appropedia.org/ Learn about impact via the website appropedia.org: http://www.appropedia.org/Welcome_to_Appropedia 57 57 (2006). Appropedia. Retrieved April 29, 2016, from http://www.appropedia.org/. 96 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. LESSON 13: Reflecting on the nature of ICT and the manner by which the learning process has changed your worldview Go to this link for a longer and more comprehensive list: http://www. appropedia.org/Appropedia: CategoryTree 97 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Miscellaneous Resources Portable Apps: http://portableapps.com/apps Get more updates via this blogsite: http://teachbestpractices.blogspot.com/ 98 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. 200 Free Kids Educational Resources: Video Lessons, Apps, Books, Websites & More, http://www.openculture.com/free_k12_educational_resources WHAT COMMUNITY MEANS TO ME: 17 TEENAGE PERSPECTIVES, http://www.firebellymarketing.com/2011/10/community-means-meteenage-perspectives.html 99 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017. Free Images from Yale University, http://artgallery.yale.edu/photographs (via http://www.ctnow.com/arts-theater/museums/hc-open-accessartworks-yale-0217-20160215-story.html) Other References Used Digital Tools. (n.d.). Retrieved March 29, 2016, from http://www.pbslearningmedia.org/collection/digital-tools/ 100 All rights reserved. No part of this material may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying – without written permission from the DepEd Central Office. First Edition, 2017.