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UH Spring 2015 ECON 2304 Chapter 5 Flashcards | Quizlet

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UH Spring 2015 ECON 2304 Chapter 5 Flashcards | Quizlet
28/08/2021, 9:13 PM
UH Spring 2015 ECON 2304 Chapter 5
Terms in this set (17)
Bill is a professional
Bill, because he needs the camera for work and
photographer. His camera is
has little time to look for alternatives.
broken and he needs a new
one within the next hour or
he will miss an important
deadline. Lisa is a high
school student who doesn't
have a camera but wants to
get one to take pictures at
her prom next month. Who
can be expected to have a
higher willingness to pay for
a particular camera today?
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UH Spring 2015 ECON 2304 Chapter 5 Flashcards | Quizlet
28/08/2021, 9:13 PM
You are in the market for a
Seller One because the couch must be removed
new couch and found two
from her home.
advertisements for the kind
of couch you want to buy.
Seller One notes in her ad
that she is selling because
she is moving to a smaller
apartment and the couch
won't fit in the new space.
Seller Two says he is selling
because the couch doesn't
match his other furniture.
You will probably get a
better deal from:
Suppose you are at a flea
the seller knows what you're willing to pay and
market and are considering
will charge you that amount.
buying a box of vintage
records. You are trying to
bargain down the price, but
the seller overhears you
telling a friend that you are
willing to pay up to $50.
Once the seller overheard
you, your consumer surplus
is likely to be lower because:
Suppose a market is initially
be higher, since the price is lower and will move
in equilibrium and supply
you down along the demand curve.
increases. The consumer
surplus will:
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UH Spring 2015 ECON 2304 Chapter 5 Flashcards | Quizlet
28/08/2021, 9:13 PM
You currently have a
Buyers are forced to reveal their willingness to
television that you want to
pay.
sell. You can either pick a
price and try to sell it at a
There are more buyers to bid up the price.
yard sale or auction it off on
eBay. Which of the following
might be logical reasons for
producer surplus to be
higher if you sell on eBay?
Suppose a market is initially
be lower, since the price is lower and will move
in equilibrium and demand
you down along the supply curve.
decreases. The producer
surplus will:
Consider the market for
increase because both consumer and producer
plane tickets to Hawaii. A
surplus increase.
bad winter in the mainland
United States increases
demand for tropical
vacations, shifting the
demand curve to the right.
The supply curve stays
constant. Total surplus will:
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UH Spring 2015 ECON 2304 Chapter 5 Flashcards | Quizlet
28/08/2021, 9:13 PM
You need to paint your
with voluntary exchange both parties are better
fence but you really hate this
off, and are satisfied when accepting the
task. You decide to hire the
exchange price.
kid next door to do it for
UH
Spring
2015
ECON
2304 Chapter 5
you. You
would be
willing
to
Study
pay him up to $100, but you
start by offering $50,
expecting to negotiate. To
your great surprise, he
accepts your $50 offer.
When you tell your friend
about the great deal you
got, she is shocked that you
would take advantage of
someone. To assure your
friend that you did not cheat
the kid next door, you tell
her that:
New York City has a long-
a). inefficient because the quantity supplied will
standing policy of
be less than the quantity demanded.
controlling rents in certain
parts of the city—in essence,
b). smaller than if there was not market
a price ceiling on rent.
restriction.
a). The market for
apartments is likely to be:
b). The size of total surplus
will be:
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UH Spring 2015 ECON 2304 Chapter 5 Flashcards | Quizlet
28/08/2021, 9:13 PM
Total surplus is maximized at
the market will adjust to a new equilbrium at
the equilibrium price and
which total surplus is maximized.
quantity. When demand
increases, price increases. If
the price increases due to an
increase in demand, total
surplus is still maximized
because:
When the price of gasoline
a). Producer surplus would fall, and individual
was very high in the summer
consumer surplus may increase or decrease.
of 2008, several U.S.
presidential candidates
b). decrease.
proposed implementing a
national price ceiling to keep
fuel affordable.
a). How would this policy
have affected producer and
consumer surplus?
b). This policy would cause
total surplus to:
Consider a policy to help
Some farmers would gain surplus at a higher
struggling farmers by setting
price but fewer trades would occur and some
a minimum trade price for
farmers will be unable to trade.
wheat. Which of the
following statements is true?
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UH Spring 2015 ECON 2304 Chapter 5 Flashcards | Quizlet
28/08/2021, 9:13 PM
Rent control creates
they think they will be able to find an apartment
deadweight loss for both
at a lower price.
consumers and suppliers of
housing. Consumers are
often in favor of this policy
because:
Suppose price is 5 percent
luxury good because demand will be more
above equilibrium in two
elastic.
markets: a market for a
necessity and a market for a
luxury good. All else equal
(including supply
conditions), you can expect
deadweight loss to be
greater in the market for the:
Your grandmother likes old
buyers have more chances of locating the
fashioned yard sales and
object they want and sellers have more buyers
doesn't understand why
bidding on an object.
everyone is so excited about
eBay. You explain to her that
the creation of this new
market enables people who
don't live in the same town
to buy and sell used goods,
which increases total surplus
over the yard sale market.
This is because:
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Page 6 of 8
UH Spring 2015 ECON 2304 Chapter 5 Flashcards | Quizlet
28/08/2021, 9:13 PM
At Zooey's elementary
preventing a market that would generate
school, children are not
mutually beneficial trades.
allowed to trade lunches or
components of their lunches
with other students.
Lunchroom monitors watch
closely and strictly enforce
this policy. If Zooey prepares
an argument about the
inefficiency of this policy to
her principal, she can say
that the school policy is:
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UH Spring 2015 ECON 2304 Chapter 5 Flashcards | Quizlet
28/08/2021, 9:13 PM
Assume the market for wine
a.Efficient
is functioning at its
b.Inefficient
equilibrium. For each of the
c.Efficient
following situations, say
d.Efficient
whether the new market
outcome will be efficient or
inefficient.
a. A new report shows that
wine is good for heart
health:
b. The government sets a
minimum price for wine,
which increases the current
price:
c. An unexpected late frost
ruins large crops of grapes:
d. Grape pickers demand
higher wages, increasing the
price of wine:
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