TH1707 REGION VI – WESTERN VISAYAS Gastronomy The following are the most common and famous delicacies in Western Visayas: • Batchoy – it is a delicacy made with miki (round noodles), pork liver, spleen, kidneys and heart, chicken stock, beef loin, shrimp stock, and garnished with chicharon (crispy pork rinds) (Explore Iloilo, n.d.). • Kansi – this dish is a crossover between Bulalo, a beef bone marrow and vegetables soup, and Sinigang, a sour pork soup (Pinoy Recipe, 2011). Province Aklan Capital: Kalibo Tourist Destinations Boracay It is a tropical island surrounded by stunning white sand beaches and clear blue waters located about an hour's flight from Manila. Here, beachfront hotels usually have lounge chairs set up just a few steps away from its entrances. There are water sports activities such as sailing, windsurfing, snorkeling, diving, and jet skiing. At night, bars and restaurants are open serving different kinds of food, drinks, and fun until dawn. Bakhawan Eco-Park It is a 220-hectare mangrove forest located in Kalibo. It is a reforestation project that started in 1990 as the local government and several non-government organizations decided to transform the muddy shoreline of Barangay New Buswang to prevent flood and storm surges in the community. It is operated by the Kalibo Save the Mangroves Association (KASAMA). The word bakhawan, in the local dialect, means mangrove. Antique Capital: San Jose 05 Handout 2 Hacienda Maria This is an ecotourism site located in Sitio Sapsapon, which can be reached by hiking two (2) kilometers up a steep mountain. Here, the first thing to be seen is a waterfall which base is 10 feet deep. Next are two (2) caves where various forms of stalactite and stalagmite are inside. Lastly, there are hot pot jacuzzis available in the parameter. Mararison Island This is a small island and a barangay in Culasi. The word Mararison means ‘the one who refuses to follow rules’, which is based on a local legend where two (2) deities Madya-as and Kanlaon had three (3) offspring who grew up to be stubborn. Their names are Mararison, Batbatan, and Maningning. It offers clear blue waters ideal for swimming and snorkeling. It also has a sandbar that stretches 100 meters from the beach with white sand, which changes Festivals Ati-Atihan Festival It is a feast held annually in January to honor Santo Niño. The term Ati-Atihan means "to be like Atis" where Ati is the colloquial name for Aetas who are the primary settlers of the islands. The festival consists of tribal dance, music, accompanied by indigenous costumes and weapons, and parade along the streets. This is observed by Christians and non-Christians through religious processions. Kalibo Food Festival This festival is held every June 18 to 23 at Magsaysay Park to commemorate the feast of St. John the Baptist. Various kiosks serve a variety of local dishes in Kalibonhon style with live musical bands providing entertainment. Aklan Day It is a special non-working holiday in the province to celebrate its foundation day. The festival starts with a thanksgiving mass at the Kalibo Cathedral. It is followed by a parade from Kalibo Pastrana Park to Godofredo P. Ramos Park, which is participated by local government units, schools, public and private offices, and socio-civic and nongovernmental organizations in the province. Binirayan Festival It is a month-long celebration every month of December to celebrate Antique’s rich history and tradition. It also commemorates the Antiqueños roots, which are the Malays and Atis. *Property of STI Page 1 of 5 TH1707 Province Capiz Capital: Roxas City 05 Handout 2 Tourist Destinations Festivals its curve and shape depending on the direction Tiringbanay Festival of the wind and strength of the waves. This festival is celebrated by locals of San Jose de Buenavista just to go home to their families and friends and Bugtong Bato Waterfalls It is a 7-layered waterfall that is accessible celebrate from April 30 to May 1. through a 20-minute trail across rivers and During this event, locals trace back their terraces inside the thriving forest of Brgy. Tuno, history and converge for renewal of Tibiao. The area was attacked by Japanese commitment as a community of responsible men and women in honor soldiers during World War II. of their patron saint, St. Joseph the Worker. Tiringbanay comes from the Duyong Golden Beach It is a long stretch of white sand beach where native word tiringub, which means ‘to visitors could see the panorama of the Duyong be together’. Mountain Ranges on the east, and the spectacular view of Batbatan Island and the Banigan Festival setting sun on the west. Phaidon Villas and This involves various activities such as Resort, a white sand beach resort, is also banig-making contests, trade fairs, situated here wherein the rainforest of the Mardi Gras, and beauty pageants to Northwest Panay Peninsula can be viewed. celebrate the bariw-based products of Antique. Panublion Museum Sinadya sa Halaran Festival It is a circular water tank built in 1910 and re- It is the joint festival of the City of Roxas purposed as a museum in 1993. The term and the Province of Capiz, which Panubli-on is a Hiligaynon term meaning celebrates the provinces’ religious ‘guardian of precious things’. The museum culture. It is celebrated every first houses artifacts of the Panay-anon Bukidnon - weekend of December in an indigenous people in the Visayas mountains. commemoration of the Feast of the It also exhibits antique furniture, collections of Virgin of the Immaculate Concepcion. It stamps, currencies, and shells dating back to boasts of colorful activities like the the Spanish Era. grand parade of festivals, the fluvial parade, the lighted river floaters, the People’s Park (La Playa de Roxas) traditional seafood festival, and the This is a seashore-manmade park with a cool grand pyrotechnic display. breeze blowing and the sound of the ocean waves splashing against the park’s breakwater. Diwal Harvest Seafood Festival It is ideal for family picnics at daytime and a Diwal is a rare bivalve found abundantly romantic date at night. It has a cobble-stone- along the coastal waters of Roxas City feel footpath and palm trees. and Capiz. It is known for its sweet and juicy qualities and its immaculately Roxas City Bridge white elliptical shells, hence the name This site has remained strong and firm since it ‘Angel Wing’ Shell. Every year on the was built in 1910. It connects the commercial second week of July, tons of bivalves are center of the city to the main road as it harvested and sold in the open market traverses the Panay River. Many visit this site to with drinks and music for this festival. see the alluring huge stretch of the Panay River This is a thanksgiving to God for the that traverses the very heart of the city. This is great and rare bounty of Diwal. the reason why Roxas City has been dubbed as the "Venice of the Visayas". Aswang Festival This showcases the handicrafts, and the food and services of local businesses in trade fairs and educational symposiums about local history and the possible origins of the aswang myth in Capiz. *Property of STI Page 2 of 5 TH1707 Province Guimaras Capital: Jordan Iloilo Capital: Iloilo City 05 Handout 2 Tourist Destinations Festivals During this event, there is a parade of mythical creatures such as tikbalang, wak-wak, and kapre. Palayag Festival This festival celebrates the culture and tradition from Buenavista, the oldest town of the province, every third Sunday of January. It showcases different kinds of presentations such as songs, dances, and a musical tableau that describe the various influences the town has been subjected to. It is done to honor the town’s Patron Saint, Santo Niño. Trappist Monastery It is a peaceful and sacred enclave in Guimaras run by monks of the Cistercian Order of the Strict Observance. There are souvenir shops within the monastery that are filled with products made by the monks such as souvenir items and processed food such as jellies, jams, candies, piaya. All these products are from ingredients grown in the Trappist grounds. Tourist can visit the monastery grounds and prayer areas and usually talk with the monks and nuns to ask for wisdom. There are also Balsahan Festival It is celebrated by the locals as a way to guest houses available at reasonable prices. immortalize the Sibunag River. This river is a major feature of the place since it Balaan Bukid Shrine This site has a church and a huge cross, which makes its way through most of the can be seen from Iloilo City coast and known for barangays in this town. It has a lot of being a pilgrimage site for Catholic devotees, legends and myths. Usually, there is a especially during the Holy Week. Alongside the parade of different balsas throughout trail to the top are 14 stations called ‘Way of the river and visitors can also watch the Cross’, which depicts significant events in different activities like sports the life of Jesus Christ. competitions, beauty contests, and the products of the town at a trade fair. Guisi Beach This site is a considerable stretch of golden Asinan Festival yellow sand beach and emerald green waters. This festival is celebrated every February Visitors find this very alluring since the sea 20 each year in San Lorenzo. It aims to water on the shore is so transparent that one show visitors how locals appreciate, could see through the sand or pebbles below. cherish, and use salt in their daily lives As one goes further from the shore, the color especially in the food they prepare like of the water turns from emerald green to blue. tuyo and other fish products. In this Interesting rock formations can also be found event, visitors can see how locals use in both ends of the beach, which is perfect for salt as part of their customs and props in swimming, cliff jumping or just taking beautiful their yearly dance contest participated pictures. by different age groups, schools, and barangays. Jaro Metropolitan Cathedral Dinagyang Festival This site is formally known as the National It is a religious and cultural festival held Shrine of Our Lady of the Candles as declared on the fourth Sunday of January to by the Catholic Bishops' Conference of the honor Santo Niño and to celebrate the Philippines in 2012. It is the seat of the Roman arrival on Panay of Malay settlers and Catholic Archdiocese of Jaro. It was initially the subsequent selling of the island to placed under the patronage of Saint Elizabeth them by the Atis. It is the first festival in of Hungary. It is the second national shrine in the world to get the support of the the Visayas. United Nations for the promotion of the Millennium Development Goals. *Property of STI Page 3 of 5 TH1707 Province Negros Occidental Capital: Bacolod City 05 Handout 2 Tourist Destinations Molo Church It is a famous Spanish-colonial church with a neogothic style, which is a heritage site in Molo District. It is known for the prominent red spires that crown its tall bell towers and also as a ‘feminist church’ because of the all-women ensemble of saints represented in the 16 statues perched on the aisle pillars. There are also a couple of remarkable heritage houses around the area. Museo Iloilo It is a museum that was originally a one-story stone building where government offices were located. Its second story finished construction in 1873. From 1873 to 1898, 15 Spanish governors lived there. On December 24, 1898, Governor-General Diego de los Rios surrendered the city to the Council of the Federal State of the Visayas headed by their President, Roque Lopez. The next day, Gen. Martin Delgado and the revolutionary army ceremoniously hoisted the Philippine flag up the tall flagpole before the building. The museum houses an impressive collection of Iloilo’s cultural heritage, which includes stone age native pottery, fossils, jewelry, burial sites, trade pottery from China, Annam and Siam, era photos, mementos and war relics. Tourists can also find a British sunken ship, Spanish-era Filipino sculpture, and modern art done by Ilonggo artists and craftsmen. Sipalay It is dubbed as the Jewel of Negros because of its beautiful beaches, natural attractions, caves, waterfalls, coves, bays, and underwater treasures. The term sipalay came from Chinese traders because they believed that rice (palay) grows abundantly in the area. Festivals Pagdihon Festival It is a festival where Dingleanons give thanks to their local heroes for the sacrifices they had done in the name of freedom. The central figure of the celebration is Adriano Hernandez, a native of Dingle, who is a Visayan general and military strategist. He is recognized as a patriot because when the natives were asked to volunteer in fighting the Filipino revolutionaries, Hernandez secretly organized a rebel movement in Iloilo against the Spaniards and staged the first armed uprising in the province. In this festival, Hernandez is the main character in dance-drama presentations where locals depict the war of those times. Feast of Our Lady of Candles This is a festival held every February 2 with agro-industrial exhibits, garden shows, carnivals, and grand cock derbies. It is held to commemorate the local patron, Lady of Candles. MassKara Festival This is a festival celebrated every fourth Sunday of October. It is held to symbolize the happy disposition of the Negrenses despite experiencing bad times in the sugar industry. The word MassKara is created by the late artist Ely Santiago from the words mass, which means a multitude of people, and the The Ruins It features the ruins of a mansion built in the Spanish word cara, which means face. 1900’s by Don Mariano Ledesma Lacson for his Portuguese wife. It is structured by an Italian Bailes De Luces architecture with neoclassical columns. During This festival is held in celebration of World War II, guerillas burned it down to hope and thanksgiving for the people of prevent the Japanese from occupying the area. La Castellana. It is celebrated every 30th Despite the burning, the concrete structure day of December and ends on the 5th day still stands to this day. of January. Bailes de Luces is a Spanish phrase, which means ‘Dances of Lights’. This is why it is celebrated with dances and parades during night time. *Property of STI Page 4 of 5 TH1707 Province Tourist Destinations Pulupandan (Bird Watching) It is a bird sanctuary located at Sitio Cavan in Barangay Tapong. It is a visual paradise for both professional birdwatchers and photography enthusiasts. It hosts a number of bird species, some of which are migratory. Festivals Sinulog De Kabankalan It is celebrated every third week of January and is the city’s version of AtiAtihan. In this event, there are dancers in distinctively colorful costumes with bare bodies painted in black who perform with riotous and frenzied beats of drums in celebration of the feast of El Señor Santo Niño. REFERENCES: Explore Iloilo. (n.d). La Paz Batchoy. Retrieved on October 23, 2017 from: http://www.exploreiloilo.com/do/info/la-paz-batchoy/ Pinoy Recipe. (2011). Kansi. Retrieved on October 23, 2017 from: http://www.pinoyrecipe.net/kansi-recipe/ Philippine Country. (2006). Philippine Provinces. Retrieved on October 23, 2017 from: http://www.philippinecountry.com/provcitmun.html#abra Philippine Statistics Authority. (2017). Philippine Provincial Summary. Retrieved on October 23, 2017 from: http://nap.psa.gov.ph/activestats/psgc/SUMWEBPROV-DEC2016-CODED-HUC-FINAL.pdf Window Seat. (2016). 7 Beautiful Spots Worth the Visit in Aklan. Retrieved on October 23, 2017 from: http://windowseat.ph/aklanthings-to-do/ Kalibo Aklan. (2015). Events. Retrieved on October 23, 2017 from: http://www.kaliboaklan.gov.ph/tourism/events/ Manila Bulletin. (2017). Aklan celebrates 61st year as a province. Retrieved on October 23, 2017 from: http://news.mb.com.ph/2017/04/23/aklan-celebrates-61st-year-as-a-province/ Choose Philippines. (2015). Cool Down at Antique’s Bugtong-Bato this Summer. Retrieved on October 23, 2017 from: http://www.choosephilippines.com/go/mountains-and-volcanoes/2808/bugtong-bato-waterfalls Vigattin Tourism. (2012). Duyong Golden Beach. Retrieved on October 23, 2017 from: https://www.vigattintourism.com/tourism/articles/Duyong-Golden-Beach Press Reader. (2017). Banig. Retrieved on October 23, 2017 from: https://www.pressreader.com/philippines/panaynews/20170322/281535110810980 Choose Philippines. (2015). Binirayan Festival 2015: Celebrating Antique’s Glorious Past. Retrieved on October 23, 2017 from: http://www.choosephilippines.com/do/festivals/3867/binirayan-festival-2015/ Vigattin Tourism. (2012). Antique's Showcase of Richness at San Jose. Retrieved on October 23, 2017 from: https://www.vigattintourism.com/tourism/articles/Antiques-Showcase-of-Richness-at-San-Jose Greedy Peg. (ND). Panublion Museum. Retrieved on October 23, 2017 from: http://greedypeg.org/capiz/Panublion-Museum.html Travel Advisor. (2015). People’s Park (La Playa de Roxas). Retrieved on October 23, 2017 from: http://www.traveladvisor.ph/?p=48 Vigattin Tourism. (2012). Crossing the Roxas City Bridge. Retrieved on October 23, 2017 from: https://www.vigattintourism.com/tourism/articles/Crossing-the-Roxas-City-Bridge Roxas City Gov. (2010). Festivities and Events in Roxas City. Retrieved on October 23, 2017 from: http://www.roxascity.gov.ph/index.php?option=com_content&id=98:festivities-and-events-in-roxas-city&Itemid=186 Aswang Project. (2017). ASWANG FESTIVAL in Roxas City, Capiz: What Happened. Retrieved on October 23, 2017 from: https://www.aswangproject.com/aswang-festival-in-roxas-city-capiz-what-happened/ Explore Iloilo. (ND). Trappist Monastery. Retrieved on October 23, 2017 from: http://www.exploreiloilo.com/do/info/trappistmonastery/ Tourist Spots Finder. (2017). Top 10 Tourist Spots in Guimaras. Retrieved on October 23, 2017 from: http://touristspotsfinder.com/2017/04/top-10-tourist-spots-in-guimaras/ Travel to the Philippines. (2016). Colorful and Meaningful Festivals and Events in Guimaras. Retrieved on October 23, 2017 from: http://www.traveltothephilippines.info/2016/04/17/colorful-and-meaningful-festivals-and-events-in-guimaras/ Explore Iloilo. (ND). Molo Church. Retrieved on October 23, 2017 from: http://www.exploreiloilo.com/do/info/molo-church/ Explore Iloilo. (ND). Museo Iloilo. Retrieved on October 23, 2017 from: http://www.exploreiloilo.com/do/info/museo-iloilo/ Iloilo Gov. (2016). Pagdihon Festival. Retrieved on October 23, 2017 from: http://www.iloilo.gov.ph/tourism/category/festivals/ Vigattin Tourism. (2012). The Many Festivals of Iloilo. Retrieved on October 23, 2017 from: https://www.vigattintourism.com/tourism/articles/The-Many-Festivals-of-Iloilo Tourism Negros Occidental. (n.d). Bird Watching in Pulupandan. Retrieved on October 23, 2017 from: http://tourism.negrosocc.gov.ph/bird-watching-in-pulupandan/ The Happy Trip. (2017). Malalison Island Travel Guide. Retrieved on November 29, 2017 from: http://www.thehappytrip.com/2017/01/malalison-island-travel-guide/ GASTRONOMICAL MAP REFERENCES: Sarie Cruz Wordpress. (2011). Batchoy. Retrieved on October 23, 2017 from: https://sariecruz.wordpress.com/tag/la-paz-batchoy/ Kawaling Pinoy. (2016). Kansi. Retrieved on October 23, 2017 from: https://www.kawalingpinoy.com/kansi/ 05 Handout 2 *Property of STI Page 5 of 5