Name: _______________________________________________ Photosynthesis Virtual Lab Go to: http://amrita.olabs.edu.in/?sub=79&brch=16&sim=126&cnt=4 (or search for OLABS Photosynthesis simulator) Introduction: During the process of photosynthesis, oxygen is released. The release of oxygen can be visibly observed in aquatic plants as bubbles. Counting the number of bubbles released over a period of time can serve as a measurement of the rate of photosynthesis. There are factors that can increase the rate of photosynthesis in plants. This simulation will explore those factors. Procedure: You will change the variables and record the number of bubbles released in a minute. Use the clock and the start / stop buttons. Experiment 1: How Does Changing the Light Intensity and Distance Affect Photosynthesis? 1. Make a prediction about what you think will happen: As you increase the light intensity, the number of bubbles will _____ 2. Start with the 40W power source and observe for one minute. To measure one minute, let the clock in the virtual lab make one complete rotation around. Leave the distance at 50 cm for each trial in this section. Click the Reset button and switch to 100W. Record data in the date in the table in #4. 3. Reset the simulation and test how changing the distance from the light will affect the rate of photosynthesis. Record data in the date in the table in #4. 4. Make another prediction: As you increase the distance of the light, the number of bubbles will _____ Light Intensity (at 50 cm) Light Distance (100 W bulbs) 40 W (50cm) 50 cm 100 W (50cm) 100 cm Number of Bubbles (1 Min) 5. Summarize the results and provide an explanation or reasoning for what was observed. How does light intensity and distance affect the rate of photosynthesis? How do you know? www.biologycorner.com 6. In this experiment, the independent (manipulated) variable is the _____ a) light b) number of bubbles.The dependent (responding) variable is the _____ a) light b) number of bubbles Experiment 2: How Does the Color Of Light Affect Photosynthesis 7. Reset the simulation and run the tests for the different colors of light. Use 100W bulbs at a distance of 50 cm. Clear Red Number of Bubbles (1 Min) 8. Which light color produced the greatest rate of photosynthesis? 9. Which light color produced the lowest rate of photosynthesis? 10. Which light color does not allow photosynthesis to occur? www.biologycorner.com Green Blue