GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Contents for GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Most Important Current Affairs 7 ➢ Most Important Current Affairs of July 7 ➢ Most Important Current Affairs of June 18 ➢ Most Important Current Affairs of May 26 ➢ Most Important Current Affairs of April 34 ➢ Most Important Current Affairs of March 40 ➢ Most Important Current Affairs of February 45 ➢ Most Important Current Affairs of January 56 National Current Affairs 64 ➢ National Current Affairs of July 64 ➢ National Current Affairs of June 66 ➢ National Current Affairs of May 67 ➢ National Current Affairs of April 69 ➢ National Current Affairs of March 70 ➢ National Current Affairs of February 71 ➢ National Current Affairs of January 71 International Current Affairs 73 ➢ International Current Affairs of July 73 ➢ International Current Affairs of June 75 ➢ International Current Affairs of May 76 ➢ International Current Affairs of April 77 ➢ International Current Affairs of March 78 ➢ International Current Affairs of February 78 ➢ International Current Affairs of January 79 Current Affairs Related to States in India 81 ➢ Current Affairs Related to States in India of July 81 ➢ Current Affairs Related to States in India of June 83 ➢ Current Affairs Related to States in India of May 84 ➢ Current Affairs Related to States in India of April 85 ➢ Current Affairs Related to States in India of March 86 ➢ Current Affairs Related to States in India of February 87 ➢ Current Affairs Related to States in India of January 88 1 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Union Territories of India 90 ➢ Union Territories of India of May 90 ➢ Union Territories of India of February 90 New Appointments: National 91 ➢ New Appointments: National of July 91 ➢ New Appointments: National of June 92 ➢ New Appointments: National of May 93 ➢ New Appointments: National of April 94 ➢ New Appointments: National of March 95 ➢ New Appointments: National of February 96 ➢ New Appointments: National of January 96 New Appointments: International 97 ➢ New Appointments: International of July 97 ➢ New Appointments: International of June 97 ➢ New Appointments: International of May 98 ➢ New Appointments: International of April 98 ➢ New Appointments: International of March 98 ➢ New Appointments: International of February 98 ➢ New Appointments: International of January 99 Agreements/Memorandum of Understandings 99 ➢ Agreements/Memorandum of Understandings of July 99 ➢ Agreements/Memorandum of Understandings of June 100 ➢ Agreements/Memorandum of Understandings of May 101 ➢ Agreements/Memorandum of Understandings of April 101 ➢ Agreements/Memorandum of Understandings of March 102 ➢ Agreements/Memorandum of Understandings of February 102 ➢ Agreements/Memorandum of Understandings of January 103 Banking Current Affairs 104 ➢ Banking Current Affairs of July 104 ➢ Banking Current Affairs of June 106 ➢ Banking Current Affairs of May 108 ➢ Banking Current Affairs of April 110 ➢ Banking Current Affairs of March 111 ➢ Banking Current Affairs of February 112 ➢ Banking Current Affairs of January 113 2 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Economy/Financial Current Affairs 114 ➢ Economy/Financial Current Affairs of July 114 ➢ Economy/Financial Current Affairs of June 115 ➢ Economy/Financial Current Affairs of May 115 ➢ Economy/Financial Current Affairs of April 116 ➢ Economy/Financial Current Affairs of March 117 ➢ Economy/Financial Current Affairs of February 117 ➢ Economy/Financial Current Affairs of January 117 Business Current Affairs 118 ➢ Business Current Affairs of July 118 ➢ Business Current Affairs of June 119 ➢ Business Current Affairs of May 119 ➢ Business Current Affairs of April 120 ➢ Business Current Affairs of March 120 ➢ Business Current Affairs of February 121 ➢ Business Current Affairs of January 122 India’s GDP Reports by Different Organizations 122 ➢ India’s GDP Reports by Different Organization of June 122 ➢ India’s GDP Reports by Different Organization of May 122 ➢ India’s GDP Reports by Different Organization of April 123 ➢ India’s GDP Reports by Different Organizations of March 123 ➢ India’s GDP Reports by Different Organizations of February 123 ➢ India’s GDP Reports by Different Organization of January 123 Defense Current Affairs 123 ➢ Defense Current Affairs of July 123 ➢ Defense Current Affairs of June 124 ➢ Defense Current Affairs of May 125 ➢ Defense Current Affairs of April 126 ➢ Defense Current Affairs of March 126 ➢ Defense Current Affairs of February 126 ➢ Defense Current Affairs of January 127 Equipment’s 128 ➢ Equipment’s of June 128 ➢ Equipment’s of March 128 ➢ Equipment’s of February 129 ➢ Equipment’s of January 129 3 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Awards & Recognition 129 ➢ Awards & Recognition of July 129 ➢ Awards & Recognition of June 129 ➢ Awards & Recognition of May 130 ➢ Awards & Recognition of April 131 ➢ Awards & Recognition of March 131 ➢ Awards & Recognition of February 132 ➢ Awards & Recognition of January 132 Summits |Events |Festivals (National/International) 133 ➢ Summits |Events |Festivals (National/International) of July 133 ➢ Summits |Events |Festivals (National/International) of June 134 ➢ Summits |Events |Festivals (National/International) of May 134 ➢ Summits |Events |Festivals (National/International) of April 134 ➢ Summits |Events |Festivals (National/International) of March 135 ➢ Summits |Events |Festivals (National/International) of February 135 ➢ Summits |Events |Festivals (National/International) of January 136 List/Indexes (Ranks & Reports) 136 ➢ List/Indexes (Ranks & Reports) on July 136 ➢ List/Indexes (Ranks & Reports) on June 137 ➢ List/Indexes (Ranks & Reports) on May 138 ➢ List/Indexes (Ranks & Reports) of April 138 ➢ List/Indexes (Ranks & Reports) of March 139 ➢ List/Indexes (Ranks & Reports) of February 139 ➢ List/Indexes (Ranks & Reports) of January 140 Books & Authors 140 ➢ Books & Authors of July 140 ➢ Books & Authors of June 141 ➢ Books & Authors of May 141 ➢ Books & Authors of April 141 ➢ Books & Authors of March 141 ➢ Books & Authors of February 142 ➢ Books & Authors of January 142 4 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Sports Current Affairs 143 ➢ Sports Current Affairs of July 143 ➢ Sports Current Affairs of June 145 ➢ Sports Current Affairs of May 146 ➢ Sports Current Affairs of April 147 ➢ Sports Current Affairs of March 147 ➢ Sports Current Affairs of February 148 ➢ Sports Current Affairs of January 149 Science & Technology 151 ➢ Science & Technology of July 151 ➢ Science & Technology of June 152 ➢ Science & Technology of May 153 ➢ Science & Technology of April 153 ➢ Science & Technology of March 154 ➢ Science & Technology of February 154 ➢ Science & Technology of January 155 Schemes/ Apps 156 ➢ Schemes/ Apps of July 156 ➢ Schemes/ Apps of June 158 ➢ Schemes/ Apps of May 159 ➢ Schemes/ Apps of April 161 ➢ Schemes/ Apps of March 161 ➢ Schemes/ Apps of February 161 ➢ Schemes/ Apps of January 162 Committees in News 162 ➢ Committees in News of June 162 ➢ Committees in News of May 162 ➢ Committees in News of April 162 ➢ Committees in News of March 163 ➢ Committees in News of February 163 ➢ Institutes/ Bodies/ Acts in news 163 ➢ Institutes/ Bodies/ Acts in News of May 163 ➢ Institutes/ Bodies/ Acts in news of January 163 5 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Important Days 163 ➢ Important Days of July 163 ➢ Important Days of June 164 ➢ Important Days of May 165 ➢ Important Days of April 166 ➢ Important Days of March 167 ➢ Important Days of February 168 ➢ Important Days of January 169 Obituaries (National/International) 170 ➢ Obituaries (National/International) of July 170 ➢ Obituaries (National/International) of June 170 ➢ Obituaries (National/International) of May 171 ➢ Obituaries (National/International) of April 171 ➢ Obituaries (National/International) of March 171 ➢ Obituaries (National/International) of February 172 ➢ Obituaries (National/International) of January 172 Miscellaneous Current Affairs | One-Liners 173 ➢ Miscellaneous Current Affairs | One-Liners of July 173 ➢ Miscellaneous Current Affairs | One-Liners of June 174 ➢ Miscellaneous Current Affairs | One-Liners of May 175 ➢ Miscellaneous Current Affairs | One-Liners of April 176 ➢ Miscellaneous Current Affairs | One-Liners of March 176 ➢ Miscellaneous Current Affairs | One-Liners of February 177 ➢ Miscellaneous Current Affairs | One-Liners of January 178 6 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Most Important Current Affairs Most Important Current Affairs of July Government of India reduces GST rate on electronics item The Union Finance Ministry recently announced a reduction in the Goods and Services Tax (GST) for electronic items on the sixth anniversary of the GST implementation on July 1. The list of electronic products includes mobile phones, TVs up to 27 inches, refrigerators, washing machines, and others. With the aim of making home appliances more affordable, the Finance Ministry has lowered the GST rates for various items. Refrigerators, washing machines, fans, coolers, geysers, and similar products will now be subject to a reduced GST rate of 18 percent, previously being at 31.3 percent. In addition, there have been reductions in GST rates for various other household items. Products such as mixers, juicers, vacuum cleaners, LEDs, vacuum flasks, and vacuum utensils have also witnessed a decrease in their GST rates. The GST rate for mixers, juicers, and similar items has been lowered from 31.3 percent to 18 percent, while LEDs now have a reduced GST rate of 12 percent, previously being at 15 percent. About June GST collections In June, the total GST revenue collected experienced a minimal increase of 2.80 percent, reaching Rs 1,61,497 crore, as compared to the collection of Rs 1,57,090 crore in May. The GST collected in June comprised Rs 31,013 crore under CGST, Rs 38,292 crore under SGST, Rs 80,292 crore under IGST (which includes Rs 39,035 crore collected on imported goods), and Rs 11,900 crore under cess (including Rs 1,028 crore collected on imported goods). From the IGST amount, the government settled Rs 36,224 crore for CGST and Rs 30,269 crore for SGST. SAFF Championship 2023 Final: India wins 9th title Item Earlier Now TV upto 27 inches 31.3% 18% Refrigerators 31.3% 18% Washing machine 31.3% 18% Mixers, Juicers, Vacuum cleaners,, 31.3% 18% Fans, coolers, geysers 31.3% 18% LPG stove 21% 18% LEDs 15% 12% Sewing Machine 16% 12% The Indian men’s football team emerged victorious in a thrilling penalty shootout against Kuwait 5-4 in a thrilling penalty shootout, securing the SAFF Championship 2023 title at Bengaluru’s Sree Kanteerava Stadium. Ranked 100th in the latest FIFA rankings, India triumphed in their ninth SAFF Championship out of 14 editions. This victory marked their second consecutive triumph after winning the Intercontinental Cup the previous month. India, serving as the hosts, remained undefeated throughout the SAFF Championship 2023. They defeated Pakistan and Nepal while drawing against Kuwait in the group stage. In the semifinals, they overcame Lebanon in a penalty shootout and replicated the same feat against Kuwait in a nail-biting final. In addition to the medals, the team was awarded a cash prize of USD 50,000, equivalent to INR 41 lakh. Kuwait football team received the award for finishing runnersup in the SAFF Championship 2023. While all the players received medals, the team also got a cheque of US Dollar 25,000 which is around 20 lakh and about 50 thousands in Indian currency. Static Converter UPS 28% 18% Awardees of the tournament Kerosene Pressure Lantern 8% 5% Award Recipient Vacuum flasks, and vacuum Vessels 28% 18% Fairplay Award Nepal football team Mobile Phones 31.3% 12% Best Goalkeeper Anisur Rahman Zico Highest Goal-Scorer Sunil Chhetri (6 Goals) Most Valuable Player (MVP) Sunil Chhetri Runners-up Kuwait football team About the SAFF Football Championship The SAFF Football Championship, also known as the South Asian Football Federation Championship, is a biennial international football tournament contested by the national teams of South Asian countries. The championship aims to promote and develop football in the region. Here is a brief history of the SAFF Football Championship: 1993: The inaugural edition of the SAFF Championship took place in Lahore, Pakistan. India emerged as the champions by defeating hosts Pakistan in the final. 7 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 2023 Global Peace Index The 2023 Global Peace Index, released by the Institute for Economics and Peace, provides a comprehensive ranking of the most peaceful countries in the world. The 17th edition of the annual Global Peace Index (GPI), the world’s leading measure of peacefulness, reveals the average level of global peacefulness deteriorated for the ninth consecutive year, with 84 countries recording an improvement and 79 a deterioration. This demonstrates that the deteriorations were larger than the improvements, as the post-COVID rises of civil unrest and political instability remain high while regional and global conflicts accelerate.This article highlights key findings from the report, including Iceland’s continued reign as the most peaceful country and India’s ranking. 1. Iceland: The No. 1 Most Peaceful Country: Iceland has retained its position as the most peaceful country since the inaugural study in 2008. It excels in domains such as ongoing domestic and international conflict, societal safety and security, and militarization. Additionally, Iceland ranks as the third happiest country globally, following Finland and Denmark. 1. European Dominance in Peacefulness: Seven out of the top 10 most peaceful countries in the world are located in Europe. Denmark, Ireland, and Switzerland are among the nations that contribute to Europe’s peaceful reputation. New Zealand, Singapore, Japan, and Slovenia also feature prominently in the top 10. Overall GPI Score A composite index measuring the peacefulness of countries made up of 23 quantitative and qualitative indicators each weighted on a scale of 1-5. The lower the score the more peaceful the country. RANK REGION SCORE 1 Iceland 1.124 2 Denmark 1.31 3 Ireland 1.312 4 New Zealand 1.313 5 Austria 1.316 6 Singapore 1.332 7 Portugal 1.333 8 Slovenia 1.334 9 Japan 1.336 10 Switzerland 1.339 India’s Peacefulness Ranking: India’s position on the Global Peace Index stands at 126 out of 163 countries. With an overall score of 2.31, India falls below the global average of 2.314. While the country faces ongoing challenges in achieving high levels of peace, it presents an opportunity for improvement. 8 Key Findings from the Global Peace Index: a) Global Peace Deterioration: For the ninth consecutive year, the average level of global peacefulness has deteriorated. While 84 countries experienced improvements, 79 witnessed a decline. The post-COVID era has seen a rise in civil unrest, political instability, and regional conflicts. b) Increase in Conflict Deaths: Deaths resulting from global conflict rose by 96% to reach 238,000. Surprisingly, conflictrelated fatalities in Ethiopia surpassed those in Ukraine, eclipsing previous peak levels observed during the Syrian war. Several countries, including Myanmar, Israel, and South Africa, reported increased conflict levels. c) Economic Impact of Violence: The global economic impact of violence surged by 17% or $1 trillion, amounting to $17.5 trillion in 2022. This figure corresponds to approximately 13% of the global GDP. Notably, a hypothetical Chinese blockade of Taiwan would cause a staggering $2.7 trillion drop in global economic output, nearly double the impact of the 2008 financial crisis. d) Changing Military Dynamics: Despite the conflict in Ukraine, military expenditure improved in 92 countries, while 110 countries reduced their military personnel. Conflicts are increasingly internationalized, with 91 countries currently involved in some form of external conflict, up from 58 in 2008. Impact of the War in Ukraine on Peacefulness: ● Ukraine’s Deterioration: Ukraine experienced the largest decline in peace, falling 14 places to 157th position. The economic impact of violence in Ukraine increased by 479% or $449 billion, accounting for 64% of the country’s GDP. ● Positive Trends in Russia: Despite the conflict, Russia showcased improvements in areas such as incarceration rates, violent demonstrations, terrorism impact, and homicide rates. The homicide rate reached its lowest point since 2008. ● Human Cost: The conflict in Ukraine has led to significant human losses, with 65% of men aged 20 to 24 either fleeing the country or losing their lives in the conflict. Ministry of Education Releases Report on Performance Grading Index 2.0 for States/UTs for the Year 2021-22 The Indian Education System is one of the largest globally, with millions of schools, teachers, and students from diverse backgrounds. The Ministry of Education has devised the Performance Grading Index (PGI) to assess the performance of the school education system at the state/UT level. The PGI provides a comprehensive analysis and creates an index for evaluating the education system. Ministry of Education Releases Report on Performance Grading Index 2.0 for States/UTs for the Year 2021-22 Reasons for PGI 2.0: ● The previous versions of PGI have become outdated and redundant. ● The new PGI 2.0 aligns with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 and monitors indicators related to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 ● It focuses on quality indicators, includes digital initiatives and teacher education, and utilizes data from UDISE+ for better uniformity and comparability. Structure of PGI 2.0: ● PGI 2.0 comprises 73 indicators grouped into two categories: Outcomes and Governance Management (GM). ● These categories are further divided into six domains: Learning Outcomes (LO), Access (A), Infrastructure & Facilities (IF), Equity (E), Governance Process (GP), and Teachers Education and Training (TE&T). Grading System: Ministry of Education Releases Report on Performance Grading Index 2.0 for States/UTs for the Year 2021-22 ● PGI 2.0 classifies States/UTs into ten grades. ● The highest achievable grade is Daksh, awarded to those scoring over 940 points out of a total of 1000. ● The lowest grade is Akanshi-3, given to those scoring up to 460 points. Objectives of PGI 2.0: ● The aim is to encourage multi-pronged interventions to achieve optimal education outcomes. ● It helps identify gaps and prioritize areas for intervention in the school education system. ● Indicators are aligned with the NEP 2020 and policy initiatives for effective progress tracking. Efficacy of PGI 2.0: ● PGI 2.0 scores and grades attained by States/UTs in 202122 showcase the effectiveness of the system. ● Indicator-wise scores highlight areas for improvement within each State/UT. Key highlights in short ● The Ministry of Education has released the Performance Grading Index (PGI) 2.0 for States/UTs for the year 2021-22. ● PGI 2.0 replaces the previous versions and focuses on qualitative assessment, digital initiatives, and teacher education. ● The structure comprises 73 indicators grouped into two categories: Outcomes and Governance Management. ● States/UTs are classified into ten grades, with Daksh being the highest achievable grade and Akanshi-3 being the lowest. ● PGI 2.0 aligns with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 and aims to improve education outcomes and identify areas for intervention. ● The release of PGI 2.0 demonstrates the efficacy of the system in assessing and improving the education system. 9 Wanindu Hasaranga, Ashleigh Gardner wins ICC ‘Player of the Month’ award The International Cricket Council (ICC) announced Wanindu Hasaranga, the Sri Lankan spinner, and Ashleigh Gardner, the Australian women’s team all-rounder, as the recipients of the ‘Player of the Month’ award for their remarkable performances in June. Hasaranga earned this honor for his outstanding achievements during the World Cup Qualifier matches in Zimbabwe, where he set new records. Ashleigh Gardner, the hero of the Women’s Ashes, became the first player to win the Player-of-the-Month accolade three times. Why Wanindu Hasaranga? During the ICC World Cup Qualifiers, Wanindu Hasaranga played a crucial role in Sri Lanka’s successful qualification for the 2023 ODI World Cup in India, scheduled to begin on September 5. Hasaranga emerged as the top wicket-taker in the qualifiers, impressively securing 22 wickets in 7 matches with an average of 12.90. He made a significant impact from the very start of the tournament, claiming six wickets against UAE in the opening match. He continued his remarkable performance with figures of 5-13 and 5-79 against Oman and Ireland, respectively. Notably, Hasaranga achieved a significant milestone by becoming the first spinner to achieve three consecutive fivewicket hauls in ODI history. Why Ashleigh Gardner ? Ashleigh Gardner played a pivotal role in Australia’s triumph in the Women’s Ashes one-off Test match, where they emerged victorious by a margin of 89 runs. Gardner’s contribution was instrumental in her team’s success. In the first innings, she scored 40 runs and followed it up with a remarkable four-wicket haul. However, her most remarkable feat came in the second innings when she single-handedly secured the win for her country by taking eight wickets for just 66 runs. Gardner’s exceptional performance proved to be the decisive factor in Australia’s victory in the match. How they selected? A vote conducted among a specialist panel comprising ICC Hall of Famers, former international players, media representatives and global cricket fans registered at icc-cricket.com decided the winners, following the announcement of nominees last week. Highlights of the 50th GST Council Meeting: Changes in GST Rates and Compliance Measures The 50th Meeting of the GST Council, led by Union Finance & Corporate Affairs Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, marked a significant milestone in the journey of Goods and Services Tax (GST). The council discussed and recommended changes in GST tax rates, measures to facilitate trade, and streamline compliance processes. Here are the key highlights of the meeting. Changes in GST Tax Rates: I. Recommendations relating to GST rates on Goods: For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 A. Changes in GST rates of goods: 1. Uncooked/Unfried Snack Pellets: The rate on uncooked/unfried snack pellets will be reduced to 5%, and payment of GST for past periods will be regularized. B. Other changes relating to goods: 1. Dinutuximab (Quarziba) Medicine: IGST exemption will be provided for imported Dinutuximab (Quarziba) medicine for personal use. 2. Medicines and Food for Special Medical Purposes (FSMP): IGST exemption will be extended to imported medicines and FSMP used in the treatment of rare diseases listed under the National Policy for Rare Diseases, subject to existing conditions. The exemption will also apply to FSMP imported by Centers of Excellence for Rare Diseases or recommended institutions. 3. Supply of Raw Cotton: Supply of raw cotton, including kala cotton, by agriculturists to cooperatives will be taxable under reverse charge mechanism, and issues related to past periods will be regularized. 4. Imitation Zari Thread or Yarn: GST rate on imitation zari thread or yarn will be reduced from 12% to 5%, and payment of GST for past periods will be regularized. 5. Utility Vehicles: Entry 52B in the compensation cess notification will be amended to include all utility vehicles that meet specified parameters. The ground clearance in unladen condition will be clarified. 6. LD Slag: GST rate on LD slag will be reduced from 18% to 5% to promote better utilization and environmental protection. Table 1: Changes in GST Tax Rates for Goods Goods S. No. /Items 1. Uncooked/Unfried Snack Pellets 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. Implants: Issues relating to trauma, spine, and arthroplasty implants prior to 18.07.2022 will be regularized due to genuine interpretational issues. Fish Soluble Paste: GST rate on fish soluble paste will be reduced from 18% to 5%, and payment of GST for past periods will be regularized. Desiccated Coconut: Issues relating to desiccated coconut for the period 1.7.2017 to 27.7.2017 will be regularized due to genuine interpretational issues. Pan Masala and Tobacco Products: The earlier ad valorem rate applicable on 31st March 2023 will be notified for the levy of Compensation Cess on pan masala, tobacco products, etc., where it is not legally required to declare the retail sale price. Banks for IGST Exemption: RBL Bank and ICBC Bank will be included in the list of specified banks eligible for IGST exemption on imports of gold, silver, or platinum. The list of eligible banks/entities will be updated as per the Foreign Trade Policy 2023. Notifications: Consequential changes will be made in notifications in accordance with the new Foreign Trade Policy 2023. Plates and Cups made of Areca Leaves: Issues relating to GST on plates and cups made of areca leaves prior to 01.10.2019 will be regularized. Biomass Briquettes: Issues relating to GST on biomass briquettes for the period 01.7.2017 to 12.10.2017 will be regularized. GST Rate Before Recommendation 18% Recommended GST Rate 5% Regularization of Past Payment “As is basis” – Exempt – – Exempt – 4. Dinutuximab (Quarziba) Medicine Medicines and FSMP for Rare Diseases Raw Cotton (including kala cotton) – Taxable (under RCM) “As is basis” 5. Imitation Zari Thread or Yarn 12% 5% “As is basis” 6. Utility Vehicles – – – 7. 18% 5% – – – “As is basis” 9. LD Slag Trauma, Spine, and Arthroplasty Implants Fish Soluble Paste 18% 5% “As is basis” 10. Desiccated Coconut – – “As is basis” 11. Pan Masala and Tobacco Products Banks for IGST Exemption on Gold/Silver/Plat Notifications Plates and Cups made of Areca Leaves Biomass Briquettes – – – – – – – – – – – “As is basis” – – “As is basis” 2. 3. 8. 12. 13. 14. 15. 10 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 II. Recommendations relating to GST rates on Services: A. Changes in GST rates of services: 1. Satellite Launch Services: GST exemption on satellite launch services supplied by ISRO, Antrix Corporation Limited, and New Space India Limited (NSIL) may be extended to such services supplied by private sector organizations to encourage startups. B. Other changes relating to services: 1. Goods Transport Agencies (GTAs): GTAs will not be required to file a declaration for paying GST under forward charge every year. The option to pay GST under forward charge must be exercised by 31st March of the preceding financial year. 1. Services Provided by Directors: Services provided by a director of a company in his private or personal capacity, such as renting immovable property, will not be taxable under reverse charge mechanism (RCM). Only services supplied by a director in their capacity as a director of the company or body corporate will be taxable under RCM. 2. Food and Beverages in Cinema Halls: Supply of food and beverages in cinema halls will be taxable as a restaurant service if supplied independently of the cinema exhibition service. Table 2: Changes in GST Rates for Services S. No. 1. 2. 3. 4. Services Satellite Launch Services Goods Transport Agencies (GTAs) Services Provided by Directors Food and Beverages in Cinema Halls GST Rate Before Recommendation – – Recommended GST Rate Exempt (extended to private sector) – United States holds title for world’s most powerful military make new title According to Global Firepower, a prominent data website specializing in defence-related information, the United States possesses the most powerful military force worldwide. Russia and China follow closely in second and third place, respectively, while India secures the fourth position. The recently released 2023 Military Strength list, which evaluates over 60 factors, also highlights nations with comparatively weaker military forces such as Bhutan and Iceland. Assessment of the report: The assessment by Global Firepower takes into account various criteria, including the number of military units, financial resources, logistical capabilities, and geographical considerations, to determine each nation’s overall score. The report lists 145 countries and also compares each nation’s yearon-year ranking changes. ● The top four nations remain as they were in the 2022 Global Firepower list. In a shift from the previous year’s rankings, the United Kingdom has advanced from eighth to fifth place in terms of military strength. South Korea retains its sixth position from last year. ● Notably, Pakistan has entered the top 10, securing the seventh spot. Conversely, Japan and France, which held the fifth and seventh positions respectively last year, have dropped to eighth and ninth this year. Here are the 10 nations with the most powerful militaries in the world: – – – – III. Second Report of Group of Ministers (GoM) on Casinos, Race Courses, and Online Gaming: The GoM recommended taxing casinos, horse racing, and online gaming at a uniform rate of 28%, with tax applicable on the face value of chips purchased in the case of casinos, the full value of bets placed with bookmakers/totalisator in the case of horse racing, and the full value of bets placed in the case of online gaming. 11 Table 3: Second Report of GoM on Casinos, Race Courses, and Online Gaming S. Current GST Recommended Activities No. Rate GST Rate 1. Casinos 18% 28% Horse 2. 18% 28% Racing Online 3. 18% 28% Gaming Rank Country 1 United States 2 Russia 3 China 4 India 5 United Kingdom 6 South Korea 7 Pakistan 8 Japan 9 France 10 Italy For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Here are the 10 nations with the least powerful militaries in the world: Rank Country 1 Bhutan 2 Benin 3 Moldova 4 Somalia 5 Liberia 6 Suriname 7 Belize 8 Central African Republic 9 Iceland 10 Sierra Leone 2023 Global Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) The latest update of the global Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) highlights India’s extraordinary achievement in poverty reduction. The country has lifted a staggering 415 million people out of poverty within a span of 15 years, demonstrating significant progress in improving living conditions. This article examines key highlights from the MPI report released by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and the Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI). India’s Journey: From High Poverty Incidence to Impressive Decline: In 2005/2006, India had a poverty incidence of 55.1%, with approximately 645 million people living in poverty. ● Through concerted efforts and effective policies, poverty rates have dropped to 16.4% in 2019/2021, showcasing substantial improvement in living conditions. ● The decline in poverty has been equal across regions and socio-economic groups, with the poorest states and groups experiencing the fastest progress. Poverty Reduction Trends in Selected Countries (2000-2022) Country Period Poverty Incidence (2000/2005) Poverty Incidence (2019/2021) Number of People Lifted out of Poverty 55.1% 16.4% 415 million N/A N/A 69 million China 2005/62019/21 2010-2014 Cambodia 2014-2021/22 N/A 16.6% 2.8 million Indonesia 2012-2017 N/A N/A 8 million India Children and Rural Areas: Key Factors in Poverty Reduction: ● Children under 18 years old account for half of MPI-poor people, emphasizing the importance of addressing child poverty through comprehensive programs for their wellbeing, education, and access to essential services. ● Poverty predominantly affects rural areas, with 84% of the country’s poor residing in these regions. This underscores the need for targeted measures to uplift rural communities and bridge the urban-rural divide. Global Outlook Poverty Incidence in Selected Countries and Regions Country Burundi Central African Republic Chad Niger Afghanistan 12 Region Sub-Saharan Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Sub-Saharan Africa Sub-Saharan Africa South Asia Poverty Incidence (%) 75.1 80.4 84.2 91 55.9 ● ● ● Country Region Haiti Latin America Poverty Incidence (%) 41.3 Papua New Guinea East Asia 56.6 Sudan North Africa 52.3 Tajikistan Central Asia 7.4 Globally, 1.1 billion people (18% of the total population) across 110 countries live in acute multidimensional poverty. Sub-Saharan Africa has 534 million poor, while South Asia has 389 million, making these regions home to approximately five out of every six poor people. Children under 18 years old account for 566 million MPIpoor people globally, with a poverty rate of 27.7%, compared to 13.4% among adults. Outlook for India: ● Despite significant progress, India still has more than 230 million people living in poverty. ● The UNDP highlights the vulnerability of the population, with approximately 18.7% falling under the category of people who are not poor but have deprivations in 20-33.3% of all weighted indicators. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Improvement in Deprivation Indicators: ● India has shown significant progress in all three deprivation indicators: health, education, and standard of living. ● The percentage of people deprived of nutrition decreased from 44.3% in 2005/2006 to 11.8% in 2019/2021, and child mortality fell from 4.5% to 1.5%. Recommendations: ● There is a need for context-specific multidimensional poverty indices that reflect national definitions of poverty. ● While the global MPI provides a standardized methodology, national definitions offer a comprehensive understanding of poverty specific to each country. ● It is crucial to consider these context-specific indices to evaluate and address poverty effectively. About Global Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI): The Global Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) is a vital international resource designed to measure acute multidimensional poverty in over 100 developing countries. Launched in 2010 by the Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI) and the Human Development Report Office of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), the MPI provides a comprehensive assessment of poverty beyond monetary measures. Inauguration of ‘Sagar Sampark’ DGNSS by Sarbananda Sonowal Purpose and Scope: The MPI serves as a crucial tool to gauge the extent and nature of multidimensional poverty worldwide. It focuses on capturing various dimensions of poverty, including health, education, and standard of living, to provide a holistic understanding of people’s well-being. It is applied across a broad range of developing countries, offering insights into the multifaceted challenges faced by different societies. 1. Monitoring Deprivations: The MPI monitors deprivations in 10 key indicators that span the domains of health, education, and standard of living. These indicators are carefully selected to reflect the essential aspects of individuals’ lives and well-being. By analyzing these indicators, the MPI provides a nuanced picture of poverty and identifies the specific areas where people face significant deprivations. 2. Incidence and Intensity of Poverty: The MPI considers both the incidence and intensity of poverty. A person is classified as multidimensionally poor if they are deprived in one-third or more (33% or more) of the weighted indicators out of the ten indicators. Those who face deprivations in half or more of the weighted indicators are considered to be living in extreme multidimensional poverty. This dual perspective helps to capture the severity and depth of poverty experienced by individuals and communities. MPI Indicators and Dimensions: The MPI incorporates a diverse range of indicators and dimensions to comprehensively assess poverty. While the specific indicators may vary across countries, the following are commonly included: 1. Health Indicators: ● Nutrition and food security ● Child mortality ● Access to healthcare 2. Education Indicators: ● School attendance ● Years of schooling completed 3. Standard of Living Indicators: ● Access to clean water and sanitation ● Electricity and cooking fuel availability ● Housing quality ● Assets ownership Chandrayaan-3: India’s Mission to Soft-Land on the Moon’s South Pole Chandrayaan-3: India’s Mission to Soft-Land on the Moon’s South Pole Chandrayaan-3 is India’s third lunar mission, following the Chandrayaan-2 mission, with the goal of achieving a soft landing on the lunar surface and deploying a rover. Chandrayaan-3 aims to showcase India’s capabilities in landing and exploring the Moon’s South Pole, a region known for the presence of water molecules. Launch and Landing: Chandrayaan-3 was successfully launched on July 14, 2023, from the Satish Dhawan Space Center in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh, using the Launch Vehicle Mark-III (LVM3). ● The spacecraft consists of a lander, a rover, and a propulsion module, collectively weighing 3,900 kg. ● The GSLV Mark 3 heavy-lift launch vehicle, also known as the Bahubali rocket, supports the moon lander Vikram. ● The craft is scheduled to touch down on the Moon’s South Pole on August 23, following a journey lasting over 40 days. Chandrayaan-3: India’s Mission to Soft-Land on the Moon’s South Pole 13 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Objective: The Chandrayaan-3 mission has three main objectives: Chandrayaan-3: India’s Mission to Soft-Land on the Moon’s South Pole 1. Safe and Soft Landing: The primary objective of Chandrayaan-3 is to achieve a safe and soft landing of the lander on the surface of the Moon. Learning from the previous mission’s setback, this mission aims to successfully land the lander module on the lunar surface without any issues. 2. Demonstration of Rover’s Capabilities: Chandrayaan-3 aims to demonstrate the capabilities of the rover by showcasing its roaming and exploration abilities on the lunar surface. The rover will be deployed after the successful landing of the lander and will perform various scientific experiments and observations. 3. In-Site Scientific Observations: The mission seeks to conduct in-site scientific observations and experiments to better understand the composition of the Moon. This includes analyzing the chemical and natural elements, soil, water, and other resources available on the lunar surface. These observations will contribute to expanding our knowledge of the Moon’s composition and provide insights into the Moon’s history and evolution. Design: Chandrayaan-3 consists of three main components: Chandrayaan-3: India’s Mission to Soft-Land on the Moon’s South Pole 1. Propulsion Module: The propulsion module is responsible for carrying the lander and rover configuration to the lunar orbit of 100 kilometers. It is a box-like structure with a large solar panel and an intermodular adapter cone that acts as a mounting structure for the lander. Additionally, it carries the SHAPE payload, which studies spectral and polarimetric measurements of Earth from the lunar orbit. 2. Lander: The lander module is designed for a soft landing on the lunar surface. It has a box-shaped structure with four landing legs and four landing thrusters. The lander carries the rover and various scientific instruments for in-site analysis. It has undergone improvements in terms of structural rigidity, impact legs strength, and instrumentation redundancy compared to its predecessor. The lander carries three payloads: Chandrayaan-3: India’s Mission to Soft-Land on the Moon’s South Pole ● Chandra’s Surface Thermophysical Experiment (ChaSTE): Measures thermal conductivity and temperature of the lunar surface. ● Instrument for Lunar Seismic Activity (ILSA): Measures seismic activity around the landing site. ● Langmuir Probe (LP): Estimates plasma density and its variations. 3. Rover: The Chandrayaan-3 rover is a six-wheeled vehicle weighing 26 kilograms. It is equipped with scientific instruments, including cameras, spectrometers, and a drill. The rover has a range of 500 meters and is designed to communicate with the lander and the ground control team in India. Its expected lifespan is one lunar day, equivalent to 14 Earth days. 14 The rover aims to make significant scientific discoveries, including studying the lunar surface composition, detecting the presence of water ice in the lunar soil, investigating lunar impacts’ history, and studying the Moon’s atmosphere evolution. Modifications and Precautions: ● Chandrayaan-3 has undergone modifications by ISRO to enhance reliability compared to its predecessor, Chandrayaan-2. ● The lander Vikram has been upgraded and carries additional fuel to ensure a successful landing and stay on the intended path to the lunar surface. ● The craft has undergone rigorous testing and incorporates numerous safety measures to increase the mission’s chances of success. Mission Components: ● The 3,900-kilogram Chandrayaan-3 spacecraft consists of three major modules: the Propulsion module, Lander module, and Rover. ● The lander, named Vikram, and the rover, named Pragyaan, are similar to their counterparts in Chandrayaan-2 but have undergone upgrades for improved reliability. ● The mission’s budget is Rs. 615 crore. Wimbledon 2023 Final: Carlos Alcaraz beats Novak Djokovic Wimbledon 2023 men’s singles final in which Carlos Alcaraz beat four-time defending champion Novak Djokovic 1-6, 7-6(6), 6-1, 3-6, 6-4 to win his maiden title at The Championships. The action as it unfolded on Centre Court at the All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club in London, England. On women’s singles Marketa Vondrousova becomes Wimbledon champion, the first unseeded player to do so in the Open Era. She beats last year’s runner-up Ons Jabeur 6-4, 6-4 in the final. Marketa Vonddrousova is the first unseeded player to do so in the Open Era. Here is the Complete List of Winners in Different Categories: S.No 1 2 3 Category Men’s Singles Women’s Singles Men’s Doubles 4 Women’s Doubles 5 Mixed Doubles Winner Runner up Carlos Alcaraz Novak Djokovic Marketa Vondrousova WesleyKoolhof & NealSkupski Barbora Strýcová & Hsieh Su-wei Mate Pavić & Lyudmy laKichenok Ons Jabeur HoracioZeballos & MarcelGranollers Elise Mertens & Storm Sanders XuYi fan & Joran Vliegen For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Wimbledon Championships 2023 The Wimbledon Championships 2023 is a Grand Slam tennis tournament that takes place at the All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club in Wimbledon, London, United Kingdom. The tournament will be played on grass courts, with all main draw matches to be played from Jun 26–Jul 16, 2023, at the All England lawn tennis and croquet club, Wimbledon. The 2023 Championships is the 136th edition, the 129th staging of the Ladies’ Singles Championship event, the 55th in the Open Era and the third Grand Slam tournament of the year. Wimbledon 2023 Prize Money Men’s and Women’s Doubles prize money Total amounts for each team in £= Pound Winner – £600,000 Runner-up – £300,000 How much players earn by round Winner: £2,350,000 Runner-up: £1,175,000 Semi-Finalists: £600,000 Quarter-Finalists: £340,000 Fourth Round: £207,000 Third Round: £131,000 Second Round: £85,000 First Round: £55,000 Total prize money: £32,154,000 13.5 crore Indians escape Multidimensional Poverty in 5 years According to the latest NITI Aayog report, India has achieved a remarkable feat in its efforts to reduce multidimensional poverty. Between 2015-16 and 2019-21, a staggering 13.5 crore people moved out of multidimensional poverty, showcasing the country’s commitment to sustainable and equitable development. Comprehensive Methodology and Progress The report, ‘National Multidimensional Poverty Index: A Progress Review 2023,’ draws its data from the latest National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5) conducted between 2019 and 2021. It builds upon the baseline report launched in 2021 and follows a methodology aligned with global standards. The National MPI measures deprivations in health, education, and standard of living through 12 SDG-aligned indicators. Striking Improvements Across Indicators India has witnessed marked improvements in all 12 indicators, including nutrition, child and adolescent mortality, maternal health, education, sanitation, and access to basic amenities like drinking water and electricity. The results indicate a decline of 9.89 percentage points in the number of multidimensionally poor, reducing from 24.85% in 2015-16 to 14.96% in 2019-2021. 15 Rural Areas Leading the Way The report highlights that the decline in multidimensional poverty was most prominent in rural areas, decreasing from 32.59% to 19.28%. Urban areas also witnessed a reduction, going from 8.65% to 5.27%. Uttar Pradesh showed significant progress, with 3.43 crore people escaping multidimensional poverty, marking the largest decline among all states. Path Towards SDG 2030 India’s progress is commendable as the MPI value has nearly halved from 0.117 to 0.066, and the intensity of poverty has reduced from 47% to 44%. This puts India well on track to achieve SDG Target 1.2 of reducing multidimensional poverty by at least half much ahead of the 2030 timeline. The government’s strategic focus on inclusive development and poverty eradication has played a pivotal role in this achievement. Government Initiatives Driving Change Flagship programs like Poshan Abhiyan, Anaemia Mukt Bharat, Swachh Bharat Mission, Jal Jeevan Mission, Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana, PMAY, PMJDY, and Samagra Shiksha have significantly contributed to improving access to healthcare, sanitation, nutrition, cooking fuel, financial inclusion, housing, and education. The efforts have resulted in reduced deprivations across various indicators, showcasing the impact of consistent implementation of well-linked initiatives. Tamil Nadu topped NITI Aayog's Export Preparedness Index 2022 Context: Tamil Nadu topped the third edition of the NITI Aayog’s Export Preparedness Index 2022 with an overall score of 80.89, piping Maharashtra (78.20) and Karnataka (76.36). Overview of the Export Preparedness Index 2022: The third edition of the NITI Aayog’s Preparedness Index 2022 has released on 17th July 2023. According to the report, out of the 680 districts engaged in exports, the top 100 districts contribute about 87% of the total exports from India. To promote exports, 647 districts have formed a District Export Promotion Committee, while 557 have formulated a District Export Action Plan. ● According to the Export Preparedness Index 2022, Tamil Nadu topped the ranking with an overall score of 80.89 while Maharashtra with a score of 78.20 was second and Karnataka was third with a score of 76.36. ● Gujarat scored fourth position with a score of 73.22 followed by Andhra Pradesh, Odissa, West Bengal and Kerala in the ranking of coastal areas. ● Among hilly/Himalayan states Uttarakhand topped the ranking with a score of 59.13 followed by Himachal Pradesh, Manipur, Tripura, Sikkim, Nagaland, Meghalaya, Arunachal Pradesh and Mizoram in that order. ● Among the landlocked regions, Harayana topped the ranking with a score of 63.65 followed by Telangana, Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 ● ● ● In the category of Union Territories/small states, Goa topped the ranking with a score of 51.58 followed by Jammu-Kashmir, Delhi, Andaman and Nicobar and Ladakh. Among export districts, Jamnagar in Gujarat topped the chart which was followed by Surat, Mumbai Suburban, Mumbai, Pune, Bharuch, Kanchipuram, Ahmedabad, Gautam Buddha Nagar and Bengaluru Urban. Gujarat has 8 districts, the highest number of districts in the top 25 export districts in the country. About the Export Preparedness Index: ● The Export Preparedness Index is a comprehensive assess the export preparedness of the States and UTs in the country. ● The index conducts a comprehensive analysis of States and UTs across export-related parameters to identify their strengths and weaknesses. ● The methodology of the index is an evolving process that constantly incorporates stakeholder feedback. Objectives of Export Preparedness Index: ● To provide a comprehensive and objective assessment of the export preparedness of the States and UTs. ● To highlight the achievements and best practices adopted by the States and UTs to improve their ranking in the index. ● To foster a competitive spirit among States and UTs. ● To enhance cooperation between them and the Centre, to achieve sustainable growth and development for India. Pillars of Export Preparedness Index: The index uses 4 pillars to assess the export preparedness and the performance: ● Policy Pillar: This pillar evaluated how well the states and UTs adopted and implemented export related policies at state and district level. ● Business Ecosystem: This pillar assesses the quality and availability of business supportive infrastructure such as power, water, land and logistics as well as the transport connectivity of the States and UTs to domestic and international market. ● Export Ecosystem: This pillar focuses on the export supportive infrastructure and trade services provided by the States and the UTs. ● Export Performance: This pillar measures the actual export outcomes of the states and UTs such as export growth, diversification and competitiveness. India’s ranking in Henley Passport Index India has made significant progress in the Henley Passport Index, improving its ranking by 5 spots compared to the previous year. It currently shares the 80th position on the index with Togo and Senegal. Indian passport holders now enjoy visa-free access to 57 countries, reflecting the country’s enhanced global travel privileges. Overview of the Henley Passport Index ● The United States, formerly the top-ranked country almost a decade ago, has now slipped to the eighth position in the Henley Passport Index. It shares this position with Lithuania, with both countries offering visa-free access to 184 destinations. ● On the other hand, the United Kingdom has made significant progress, jumping two places to claim the fourth spot in the index. British passport holders can now access 188 countries without a visa, a position they last held in 2017. ● At the opposite end of the spectrum, Afghanistan holds the lowest rank in the ranking, with its passport holders having visa-free access to only 27 destinations. Just above Afghanistan are Iraq with a score of 29 and Syria with 30, making them the three weakest passports in the world. ● The influx of migrants into Singapore, driven by a crackdown on private enterprise in China and concerns over geopolitical tensions, has resulted in increased citizenship grants in the nation. Approximately 23,100 people were granted Singaporean citizenship last year. Passports of these countries hold the top 10 spots on the Henley Index: Rank Country Visa-free travel to (out of 277 nations) 1 Singapore 192 Germany, Italy, Spain 190 2 3 4 Singapore Passport Tops Henley Passport Index 2023 as World’s Most Powerful According to the Henley Passport Index, Singapore now holds the title of the world’s most powerful passport, granting visafree access to 192 out of 227 global travel destinations. Three European countries, namely Germany, Italy, and Spain, have moved up one rank to share the second position, with visa-free access to 190 destinations. For the first time in five years, Japan has been dethroned from the top spot and now ranks third, with its passport providing visa-free access to 189 destinations. 16 5 Austria, Finland, France, Japan, South Korea, Luxembourg, Sweden Denmark, Ireland, Netherlands, UK Belgium, Czech Republic, Malta, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Switzerland 189 188 187 6 Australia, Hungary, Poland 186 7 Canada, Greece 185 8 Lithuania, US 184 9 Latvia, Slovakia, Slovenia 183 10 Estonia, Iceland 182 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Passports of these countries hold the bottom 10 spots on the Henley Index: Rank Country 103 Afghanistan Visa-free travel to (out of 277 nations) 27 102 Iraq 29 101 Syria 30 100 Pakistan 33 99 35 97 Yemen, Somalia Palestinian territory, Nepal North Korea 39 96 Bangladesh 40 95 Sri Lanka, Libya 41 94 Kosovo 42 98 38 About the Henley Passport Index Invented nearly 20 years ago by Dr Christian H Kaelin, Chairman, Henley & Partners, the index is based on the exclusive and official data from the International Air Transport Association (IATA). It is the original ranking of all the passports according to the number of destinations their holders can visit without a prior visa. It’s worth noting that the Henley Passport Index relies on data from the International Air Transport Association to calculate its rankings. The methodology used by this index differs from other passport rankings, such as the one published by financial advisory Arton Capital, which placed the United Arab Emirates in the top position last year. Union Minister Shri Anurag Thakur confers 8th and 9th Community Radio Awards Union Minister, Shri Anurag Thakur presented the 8th and 9th National Community Radio Awards during the Inaugural session of the two-day Regional Community Radio Sammelon. What’s in News? The Union Minister for Information and Broadcasting presented the 8th and 9th National Community Radio Awards during the Inaugural Session of two-day Regional Community Radio Sammelon held at the Indian Institute of Mass Communication in New Delhi. Most Innovative Community Engagement Awards: ● First Prize: Radio SD, Mazaffarnagar, UP. Programme: Hizra in Between. ● Second Prize: Kabir Radio, Sant Kabir Nagar, UP. Programme: Selfie Le Le Re. ● Third Prize: Radio Mind Tree, Ambala, Haryana. Programme: Book Bugs. Promoting Local Culture Awards: ● First Prize: Voice of SOA, Cuttack, Odissa. Programme: Asmita. ● Second Prize: Friends FM, Tripura, Agartala. Programme: Revived a dying art: MASK & POT. ● Third Prize: Pantnagar Janvani, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand. Programme: Dadi Maa Ka Batua. Sustainability Modern Awards: ● First Prize: Radio Hirakhand, Sambhalpur, Odissa. ● Second Prize: Vayalaga Vanoli, Madurai, Tamil Nadu. ● Third Prize: VAGAD Radio “90.8”, Banswara, Rajasthan. Role of Community Radio Stations: Community Radio Stations played a vital role in realizing Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi’s vision of Jan Bhagidari se Jan Andolan. Union Minster, Anurag Thakur praised these stations for their contributions in keeping listeners informed during calamities and highlighted their significance in education, awareness generation, and problem solving across the remotest concerns of India. Significance: Community Radio Stations plays a significant role by making people aware about any calamities and also plays key role in the fields of education, health and awareness generation. Union Minister during the Inaugural Session emphasized the increasing popularity of Community Radio Stations and expressed the government’s commitment to realizing Prime Minister Modi’s vision of having a Community Radio Station in each district. Apurva Chandra, Secretary, highlighted the need for a platform to bring together the experiences of Community Radio Stations and lauded their contribution during the Covid-19 pandemic. Award Winners: Thematic Awards: ● First Prize: Radio Mind Tree, Ambala, Haryana. Programme: Hope Jeene Ki Raah. ● Second Prize: Radio Hirakhand, Sambalpur, Odissa. Programme: Adhar O Poshan Bigyan. ● Third Prize: Green Radio, Sabour, Bihar. Programme: Poshan Shrinkhla. 17 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Government’s Efforts: ● The licensing time has been significantly reduced from four years to six months. ● The number of processes involved has been reduced from thirteen to eight. ● The Government will auction 808 channels in 284 cities during the 3rd e-auction, thereby expanding the reach of radio in India. Amended Rules Relating to Retirement Benefits of IAS, IPS, IFOS Pensioners The central government has made significant amendments to the rules governing retirement benefits for officers of the Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Police Service (IPS), and Indian Forest Service (IFoS). The amendments empower the central government to take action against pensioners, including withholding or withdrawing their pension, even without a reference from the state government. Such actions can be taken if the pensioner is found guilty of grave misconduct or convicted of a serious crime, particularly one involving an offence under the Official Secrets Act. Definition of ‘Grave Misconduct’ and ‘Serious Crime’ The Department of Personnel and Training (DoPT) issued a notification on July 6, 2023, specifying that ‘grave misconduct’ includes the communication or disclosure of any document or information mentioned in the Official Secrets Act. Additionally, a ‘serious crime’ encompasses any offence under the Official Secrets Act. Eliminating Dependency on State Government References ● The amended All India Services (Death-cum-Retirement Benefits) Rules, 1958, have removed the dependency on state government references for action against retired officials. ● Previously, the central government required a reference from the respective state government if a pensioner was convicted. ● However, the amended rules now include the phrase “or otherwise” after “…the State Government concerned,” allowing the central government to act on its own if a pensioner is found guilty of grave misconduct or convicted of a serious crime. Addressing Challenges in Taking Action Against Officers ● The rationale behind this amendment was to address instances where state governments did not send references for action against retired officials, even after their conviction by courts of law. ● This lack of cooperation from state governments made it challenging for the central government to take appropriate action against the concerned officers, especially when dealing with All India Services officials. Final Decision on Withholding or Withdrawing Pension The amended rules now state that the decision of the central government regarding withholding or withdrawing pension shall be considered final. 18 Restrictions on Publication of Sensitive Information ● The amended rules also introduce new provisions regarding the publication of sensitive information by officers who served in intelligence or security-related organizations. ● Such officers must seek prior clearance from the Head of the Organization before making any publication related to the domain of the organization, including any reference or information about personnel and their designations, as well as expertise or knowledge gained while working in that organization. ● Failure to adhere to this undertaking may result in severe action, including treating it as grave misconduct. Most Important Current Affairs of June NIRF 2023: IIT Madras retains top spot for 5th consecutive year IIT Madras retains top spot for 5th consecutive year The Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Madras has retained the top spot in the National Institute Ranking Framework (NIRF), 2023 for the fifth consecutive year, while the Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru has been ranked as the best university, according to the Ministry of Education. IISc Bengaluru has bagged the second spot in the “overall” category followed by IIT Delhi. Here’s is the ranking in various categories: Field First Place Overall Ranking Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) Engineering IIT Madras Colleges Miranda House (Delhi University) Research IISc Bengaluru Innovation IIT Kanpur Management IIM Ahmedabad Pharmacy Law National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hyderabad National Law School of India University, Bengaluru Second Place Banaras Hindu University IIT Delhi Hindu College (Delhi University) – Third Place Jamia Millia Islamia IIT Bombay Presidency College (Chennai) – – IIM Bangalore – IIM Kozhikode Jamia Hamdard BITS Pilani National Law University, Delhi NALSAR University of Law, Hyderabad For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 RBI Monetary Policy June 2023: All Important Highlights The RBI Monetary Policy meeting is held for June 2023. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) declared its second instance of maintaining the interest rates at the same level, indicating successful outcomes from RBI monetary policy measures. RBI Governor Shaktikanta Das announced that the repo rate would remain unchanged at 6.5%. He further stated that India’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation has decreased in recent months, and the GDP forecast for the current fiscal year remains unchanged. RBI Monetary Policy June 2023: Key Highlights ● The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) expressed its worry regarding persistent inflation, which could be a concern due to uncertain monsoon patterns, fluctuations in global commodity prices, and volatility in the international financial markets. ● The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) estimated that the Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation for the fiscal year 2024 would be around 5.1 percent. Additionally, the GDP growth rate for FY24 was projected to be 6.5 percent. ● In other developments, the RBI authorized banks to issue Rupay prepaid forex cards and expanded the usage of erupee vouchers for non-banking companies. ● The minutes of the MPC’s meeting will be made public on June 22. ● The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) has announced that it will maintain the repo rate at 6.5%. ● The Standing Deposit Facility Rate remains at 6.25%, while the Marginal Standing Facility Rate and Bank Rate remain unchanged at 6.75%. ● All members of the MPC, including Dr. Shashanka Bhide, Dr. Ashima Goyal, Jayanth R. Varma, Rajiv Ranjan, Michael Debabrata Patra, and Shaktikanta Das, unanimously voted to keep the policy repo rate unchanged at 6.5% for the second time. RBI Monetary Policy: CPI Inflation The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has projected the Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation for the fiscal year 2024 to be 5.1%. Inflation is expected to remain above the RBI’s target of 4% throughout 2023-24 due to factors such as uncertainty in the monsoon season, international commodity prices, and financial market volatility. Expressing concerns about rising inflation, the RBI Governor mentioned that inflation continues to pose a risk to the economy, considering the uncertainties mentioned earlier. RBI Monetary Policy: GDP Growth Rate of India in 2023-24 The GDP growth rate for India in 2023-24 will be kept at 6.5% by the RBI MPC. On a quarterly basis, the GDP growth rate is projected to be 8% in Q1FY24, 6.5% in Q2FY24, 6% in Q3FY24, and 5.7% in Q4FY24. The RBI assures that it will maintain liquidity management and ensure the orderly completion of the government’s market borrowing program within the specified timeframe. 19 Governor Shaktikanta Das stated that the MPC will take necessary monetary actions to anchor inflation expectations. Additionally, the real policy rate will remain positive, and the average system liquidity is still in surplus mode. It is expected to increase further as ₹2,000 banknotes are deposited in banks. RBI Monetary Policy: Rupay prepaid Forex cards The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has authorized banks to issue Rupay prepaid forex cards. Additionally, the RBI has announced plans to expand the use of e-rupee vouchers, allowing non-bank companies to issue similar instruments independently. Governor Shaktikanta Das emphasized that the RBI will actively monitor and address emerging risks to both price stability and financial stability. RBI Monetary Policy: Net FPI inflow in FY24 According to RBI Governor Shaktikanta Das, the net inflow of Foreign Portfolio Investments (FPI) in the fiscal year 20232024 until June 6 amounts to $8.4 billion. In comparison, the net FPI inflow was $14.1 billion in 2021-2022 and $5.9 billion in 20222023. RBI Monetary Policy: Surplus Liquidity ● The average daily borrowings through the liquidity adjustment facility (LAF) between April and May amounted to ₹1.7 lakh crore, indicating less surplus liquidity compared to the ₹2.9 lakh crore observed throughout the entire fiscal year 2022–23. ● Shaktikanta Das, the governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), explained that various factors contributed to this reduction, including the maturity of targeted longer-term refinancing operations (TLTROs). ● Additionally, the seasonal increase in money circulation and the accumulation of government cash balances during this period helped moderate the excess liquidity. ● However, starting from the third week of May, the liquidity in the system increased due to higher government spending and a decrease in the amount of money in circulation. ● The RBI’s market activities and the deposit of ₹2,000 banknotes in banks further added to this liquidity increase. ● The presence of surplus liquidity and the higher utilization of the marginal standing facility (MSF) by some banks indicate an uneven distribution of liquidity within the banking sector. ● To address this situation, the RBI conducted two 14-day variable rate reverse repo (VRR) auctions in February and March 2023, each totaling ₹50,000 crore. In order to take prompt action on liquidity, the Reserve Bank conducted several VRR auctions, including a 14-day auction on June 2 for ₹2.0 lakh crore, a 4-day auction on June 5 for ₹1.0 lakh crore, a 3-day auction on June 6 for ₹75,000 crore, and a 2-day auction on June 7 for ₹75,000 crore. However, the response to these auctions has been cautious. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Mumbai Tops the List as India’s Costliest City for Expatriates ● Why Mumbai in news? According to Mercer’s Cost of Living survey, Mumbai has been identified as the most expensive city for expatriates in India. The survey analyzed 227 cities across five continents to determine the cost of living for expats. Following Mumbai, New Delhi and Bengaluru ranked second and third respectively on the list. ● Global Ranking and Asian Comparison In the 2023 survey, Mumbai was positioned at 147 in the global ranking, with New Delhi at 169, Chennai at 184, Bengaluru at 189, Hyderabad at 202, Kolkata at 211, and Pune at 213. Interestingly, Mumbai and Delhi were noted as cost-efficient destinations for multinational corporations (MNCs) due to their lower cost of living and expat accommodation costs compared to major cities in the Asia Pacific region like Shanghai, Beijing, and Tokyo. On a global scale, the most expensive cities for expats were Hong Kong, Singapore, and Zurich. The survey assessed the cost of various items in each location, including housing, transportation, food, clothing, household goods, and entertainment. This data helps employers design fair and effective compensation packages for international assignees in over 400 locations worldwide. Mumbai’s Position in Asia and Global Ranking In Asia, Mumbai and Delhi ranked among the top 35 most expensive cities for expats. However, Mumbai dropped one spot within Asian cities, moving to the 27th position compared to the previous year’s ranking. Among Indian cities surveyed, Mumbai had the highest cost of living for expats. However, cities like Chennai, Hyderabad, Kolkata, and Pune offer significantly lower accommodation costs compared to Mumbai, with Kolkata being the most affordable option for residents and expatriates. The survey also highlighted the least expensive locations, including Havana (which dropped 83 spots due to currency devaluations) and two cities in Pakistan, Karachi, and Islamabad. Overall, Mercer’s Cost of Living survey provides valuable information for employers to design fair compensation packages and helps expatriates understand the cost of living in various cities worldwide. Mercer’s Cost of Living Survey Methodology Survey conducted across 227 cities from five continents Comparative cost analysis of over 200 items, including housing, transportation, food, clothing, household goods, and entertainment Employers’ Benefits from the Data ● Key information for designing efficient and transparent compensation packages for international assignees ● Helps international employers with compensation package design in over 400 assignment locations worldwide Least Expensive Locations and Indian Cities Comparison ● Havana, Karachi, and Islamabad identified as the least expensive locations 20 Chennai, Hyderabad, Kolkata, and Pune offer significantly lower accommodation costs compared to Mumbai Kolkata claims the lowest cost of expatriate accommodation among the surveyed Indian cities. French Open 2023: Novak Djokovic beats Casper Ruud Novak Djokovic won his men’s-record 23rd Grand Slam title with a victory over Casper Ruud in French Open Final. Djokovic broke a tie with rival Rafael Nadal for the most major singles trophies in the history of men’s tennis. The Serb moves into the outright lead of men’s majors ahead of Rafael Nadal. He also becomes the first man to win all four majors at least three times. By winning his 23rd Slam title at the French Open beating Norwegian world No. 4 Casper Ruud 7-6(1), 6-3, 7-5 in the final. Djokovic broke away from Rafael Nadal in the men’s pecking order. Joining Serena Williams on the most Slam count by any player in the Open Era, he also became the first man to win all the Majors at least thrice. This year, the Roland Garros tournament or French open has seen a significant increase in the total prize money, reaching an impressive €43.9 million. This reflects a notable rise of 13.76 percent compared to the previous year. As a result of his outstanding performance at the tournament, Djokovic will be awarded a prize money of €2,300,000 ($2,496,039), which is a 4.55 percent increase from the amount given twelve months ago. The runner-up, Casper Ruud, will receive €1,150,000 ($1,248,019) as a recognition of his commendable efforts in the competition. List of Winners French Open 2023: Title Men’s Singles Women’s Singles Men’s doubles Women’s doubles Mixed doubles Winner Runner up Novak Djokovic Casper Ruud Iga Świątek Karolina Muchova Ivan Dodig and Austin Krajicek Hsieh Su-Wei and Wang Xinyu Miyu Kato and Tim Pütz Sander Gille and Joran Vliegen Taylor Towsend and Leylah Fernandez Bianca Andreescu and Michael Venus Australia Crowned with ICC World Test Championship 2023 Australia clinched the title of World Test Champions in a commanding fashion, securing a resounding 209-run victory over India in the thrilling WTC Final at The Oval. Travis Head and Steve Smith’s remarkable centuries in the first innings laid the foundation for Australia’s early control of the Test. Despite India’s valiant response, the match extended to a fifth day, but they fell short of an extraordinary record chase, ultimately being bowled out for 234. Australia scripted history on Sunday, June 11 as they became the first men’s team in world cricket to win an International Cricket Council (ICC) world title in all three formats. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Player of the Match: Travis Head (163 off 174 balls in 1st innings, 18 off 27 balls in 2nd innings). Australia won the ICC Test Championship mace for the first time, and were also awarded the cash prize of US$1.6 million, while India won US$800,000. New York, Dublin, Copenhagen, Montreal and Manchester are also among the world’s top friendliest countries. India’s financial capital Mumbai is ranked the second most unfriendliest city in the world by Preply which prepared the Community Spirit Index. AUSTRALIA’S ICC TITLE’S (MEN’S CRICKET) ● 50-over World Cups: 1987, 1999, 2003, 2007, 2015 ● Champions Trophy: 2006, 2009 ● T20 World Cup – 2021 ● World Test Championship – 2021-23 Most friendly cities in the world 1. Toronto 2. Sydney 3. Edinburgh 4. Manchester 5. New York 6. Montreal 7. Melbourne 8. San Francisco 9. Dublin 10. Copenhagen ICC Player of the Month for May 2023 revealed ICC Men’s Player of the Month for May 2023 Harry Tector has been selected as the ICC Men’s Player of the Month for May, marking Ireland’s first-ever recipient of the award. He emerged victorious in a tough competition against the renowned Pakistani cricketer Babar Azam and Bangladesh’s promising young batter Najmul Hossain Shanto. On the other hand, the ICC Women’s Player of the Month for May 2023 has been awarded to Thipatcha Putthawong (Thailand), a talented 19-year-old player. She follows in the footsteps of her compatriot Naruemol Chaiwai, who won the award last month. Both players were selected as the standout performers following a vote conducted among a specialist panel comprising ICC Hall of Famers, former international players, and media representatives, and global cricket fans registered at icccricket.com, who had been voting since the nominees were announced last week. Important points ● Tector has been enjoying a sustained period of good batting form in One-Day International (ODI) cricket dating back to July 2022, and his recent run-scoring feats have seen him shoot up to a highest-ever position of seventh spot in the MRF Tyres ICC Men’s ODI batting rankings. ● Newly crowned ICC Women’s Player of the Month Thipatcha Putthawong became Thailand’s latest winner of the award following a flurry of impressive bowling figures in her country’s gold-medal winning performance at the Southeast Asian (SEA) Games in Phnom Penh, Cambodia in May. The left-armer took 11 wickets in four T20Is during the performance period at a staggering average of 1.54, enjoying successive spells of four wickets for three runs, three for three, and three for two against the Philippines, Malaysia and Myanmar respectively in Thailand’s surge to gold. Community Spirit Index: Indian City Is Ranked Second Most Unfriendly City In the World In the recent ranking by the Community Spirit Index, 53 cities from different countries have been given ranks based on how friendly and unfriendly their residents are. For this purpose, 6 metrics have been considered. Toronto and Sydney are named the world’s top friendliest countries in the index while India’s capital New Delhi and Mumbai are among the most unfriendly cities in the world. 21 Mumbai and Delhi among the world’s least friendly cities Accra in Ghana was ranked as the least friendly city in the world for non-natives, with a friendliness score of just 3.12 out of 10. Marrakech in Morocco ranks at 2 as the second least friendly city in the world with a score of 3.69, followed by Mumbai, Kuala Lumpur, Rio de Janeiro, and Delhi. Mumbai has 3.91 per cent “friendly staff” while Delhi has 3.27 per cent, according to the index. Mumbai scored 3.78 for happiness while Delhi was at 4.01. 1. Ghana 2. Morocco 3. Mumbai 4. Kuala Lumpur 5. Rio de Janeiro 6. Delhi Telangana’s 5 structures chosen for the Green Apple Awards In the Urban and Real Estate Sector category, Telangana has been awarded with the International Green Apple Awards for Beautiful Buildings. For the first time any building or structure in India has received these prestigious awards. The awards are presented annually by The Green Organization, an independent non-profit organisation based in London, to recognize and promote global environmental best practices. The five selected buildings and structures from Telangana are as follows: 1. Mozzam-Jahi Market (Heritage category) 2. Durgam Cheruvu Cable Bridge (Bridge category) 3. B R Ambedkar Telangana State Secretariat Building falls under the aesthetically designed office and workspace category 4. Integrated Command Control Center of Telangana Police is a distinctive type of office. 5. Yadadri Temple (Excellent religious structures category) Each of these buildings has been recognized for their unique attributes such as exceptional restoration and re-use, innovative engineering, well-thought-out design, advanced technology and devotion to detail. The Green Apple Awards play an important part in recognizing and promoting eco-friendly building and design methods. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 About Green Organisation: The Green Organisation, founded in London in 1994, is an independent non-profit organisation that focuses on recognizing, rewarding, and promoting environmental best practices globally. The green organisation has been organising the annual ‘Green Apple Awards’ since 2016, with the aim of recognizing and honouring environmentally responsible construction and design practices. International Yoga Day 2023 International Yoga Day is celebrated every year on June 21st to promote the numerous benefits of practicing yoga. The chosen date coincides with the summer solstice, the longest day of the year in the Northern Hemisphere. This day serves as a platform to raise awareness about the holistic approach to wellbeing that yoga offers. It highlights the importance of finding balance in our fast-paced, modern lives and encourages physical, mental, and spiritual harmony. Yoga fosters mindfulness, stress reduction, and overall health and vitality. In its 9th edition, this year’s International Day of Yoga will be led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the UN Headquarters on June 21st. This marks the first time a yoga session will be conducted by the Prime Minister at this location. International Yoga Day 2023 Theme The theme selected for this year’s International Day of Yoga 2023 is “Yoga for Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam,” which represents our shared desire for “One Earth, One Family, One Future.” International Yoga Day 2023 Significance The significance of International Yoga Day is to raise awareness of the many benefits of yoga for physical and mental health. Yoga is a mind-body practice that originated in India thousands of years ago. It combines physical postures, breathing exercises, and meditation. Yoga has been shown to improve flexibility, strength, balance, and endurance. It can also help to reduce stress, anxiety, and depression. The primary objective of the International Day of Yoga is to raise awareness about yoga as a holistic practice for mental and physical well-being. This observance holds great importance in shedding light on the importance of psychological and physical wellness in today’s world. Furthermore, the day encourages the cultivation of a regular meditation practice to foster mental clarity and self-awareness, essential for thriving in a stress-free environment. International Yoga Day History During his speech at the 69th session of the UN General Assembly in 2014, Prime Minister Narendra Modi put forward the concept of a dedicated yoga day. On December 11, 2014, all 193 member states of the United Nations unanimously agreed to observe the International Day of Yoga on June 21. The inaugural celebration occurred on June 21, 2015. Millions of people around the world participated in yoga events on this day, and the event was widely covered by the media. Since then, International Yoga Day has become a global phenomenon, and it is now celebrated in over 190 countries. 22 PM Modi and President Biden Exchange Unique Gifts During White House Visit During Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to the United States and his meeting with President Joe Biden at the White House, both leaders exchanged unique and thoughtful gifts as a symbol of friendship and diplomacy. These gifts not only represented the cultural heritage of India and the United States but also showcased the personal connection between the two leaders. Here are the details of the gifts exchanged between PM Modi and President Biden: Gifts from PM Modi to President Biden and First Lady Jill Biden: 1. Special Sandalwood Box: Prime Minister Modi presented a special sandalwood box to President Biden. This box was meticulously handcrafted by a master craftsman from Jaipur, showcasing the exquisite artistry and craftsmanship of India. The box contained an idol of Lord Ganesha, a revered deity in Hinduism, symbolizing wisdom, success, and good fortune. Additionally, it included a Diya, an oil lamp that holds great spiritual significance in Indian culture. 2. Lab-Grown Diamond: As a gesture of appreciation, PM Modi gifted a 7.5-carat lab-grown diamond to First Lady Jill Biden. This diamond was specifically chosen for its ability to reflect the chemical and optical properties of earth-mined diamonds. The exquisite diamond was placed in a Papier mache box called kar-e-kalamdani, adding to its uniqueness and elegance. Gifts from President Biden and First Lady Jill Biden to PM Modi: 1. Antique American Book Galley: President Biden and First Lady Jill Biden presented PM Modi with a handmade, antique American book galley from the early 20th century. This gift symbolized the rich literary heritage and shared love for knowledge between the United States and India. The book galley held historical significance, representing the importance of cultural exchange and intellectual collaboration. 2. Vintage American Camera and Prints: Accompanying the book galley, the Bidens gifted PM Modi a vintage American camera, evoking the spirit of artistic expression and photography. The camera was accompanied by an archival facsimile print of George Eastman’s Patent of the first Kodak camera, paying homage to the invention that revolutionized photography. Additionally, a hardcover book on American wildlife photography and a signed, first edition copy of ‘Collected Poems of Robert Frost’ were included, celebrating American literature and nature. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 President of India presents National Florence Nightingale Awards for 2022 and 2023 National Florence Nightingale Awards for 2022 and 2023 On June 22, 2023, the President of India, Smt. Droupadi Murmu, bestowed the National Florence Nightingale Awards for the years 2022 and 2023 to nursing professionals during a ceremony held at Rashtrapati Bhavan. These prestigious awards were established by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India, in 1973 to honor the exceptional contributions made by nurses and nursing professionals to society. National Florence Nightingale Awards for 2022 ● ● ANM= Auxiliary Nurse and Midwife LHV= Lady health visitors National Florence Nightingale Awards for 2023 Global Competitiveness Index 2023 The 2023 Global Competitiveness Index, published by the International Institute for Management Development (IMD), has named Denmark, Ireland, and Switzerland as the top three most competitive economies among 64 nations surveyed. The report highlights the unique approaches taken by these countries to achieve competitiveness and emphasizes the importance of long-term value creation. In this article, we will delve into the rankings, key findings, and notable advancements and challenges faced by various countries. Global Competitiveness Index 2023: Top Three Economies 1. Denmark: Retaining its first-place position from last year, Denmark continues to demonstrate exceptional competitiveness. The country’s efficient utilization of markets and trading partners contributes to its success. 2. Ireland: Making an impressive leap from 11th place in the previous year, Ireland secures the second spot. Its ability to capitalize on market access and trading opportunities enhances its competitiveness. 3. Switzerland: Despite dropping from second place in 2022 and first place in 2021, Switzerland maintains its position in the top three. The country’s strategic utilization of its market access and trading partners sustains its competitiveness. Top 10 Economies in the 2023 Global Competitiveness Index Rank 1. Denmark 2. Ireland 3. Switzerland 4. Singapore 5. Netherlands 6. Taiwan 7. Hong Kong 8. Sweden 9. United States 10. United Arab Emirates Global Competitiveness Index 2023: India’s Position: Progress Amidst Challenges India, despite experiencing a slight drop of three ranks, finishes in 40th place in the 2023 Global Competitiveness Index, indicating an improvement compared to its consistent 43rd position between 2019 and 2021. The IMD report highlights several areas of advancement and challenges faced by India in its pursuit of competitiveness. Areas of Improvement: 1. Government Efficiency: India demonstrated improvement in government efficiency, reflecting positive developments in governance and public administration. 2. Exchange Rate Stability: The stability of India’s exchange rate played a significant role in boosting its competitiveness score, contributing to a favorable business environment. 3. Compensation Levels and Pollution Control: India’s competitive score benefited from its compensation levels and efforts to improve pollution control, emphasizing a focus on sustainable practices. 23 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Global Competitiveness Index 2023: Noteworthy Advancements: 1. Ireland’s Remarkable Leap: Ireland’s ascent from 11th to second place demonstrates its commitment to competitiveness. The country’s access to markets and trading partners has played a pivotal role in its remarkable progress. 2. Singapore’s Consistency: Despite falling one spot to fourth place, Singapore remains a highly competitive economy. The country’s ability to leverage its market access and maintain consistency in competitiveness is commendable. 3. India’s Progress: India, ranking 40th, experienced an improvement from its previous position of 43rd. Notable strengths for India include exchange rate stability, compensation levels, and advancements in pollution control. However, there are challenges to address, such as maintaining high GDP growth, controlling inflation and fiscal deficit, and accelerating digital transformation. Challenges and Regional Insights: 1. Europe’s Prominence: European economies dominated the top 10 rankings in 2023, with five countries featured. Denmark, Switzerland, Ireland, Netherlands, and Sweden showcased their competitive prowess, although Sweden slipped four places from the previous year. 2. South American Lag: Six South American countries occupied the bottom 10 positions in the index, with Venezuela ranking last at 64th place. Argentina, Mongolia, South Africa, Brazil, Botswana, and Colombia also faced competitiveness challenges. 3. Arab World Advancements: Saudi Arabia climbed seven places to reach the 17th rank globally and ranked third in the Arab world. Qatar improved by six places, securing the 12th position worldwide and second in the Arab world. Bahrain advanced five places to claim the 25th spot globally and fourth in the Arab world. The United Arab Emirates maintained its leadership in the Arab world, securing the tenth position globally. Jordan saw a two-place advancement, ending at 54th place globally but last in the Arab world at the sixth position. Global Startup Ecosystem Report 2023 The recently released Global Startup Ecosystem Report 2023 (GSER 2023) by Startup Genome provides a comprehensive analysis of startup ecosystems worldwide. With data from millions of startups across various ecosystems, the report offers valuable insights into the global startup landscape. Bengaluru, known as India’s Silicon Valley, has secured the 20th position on the list, climbing two spots from the previous year. Global Startup Ecosystem Report 2023: Top Ecosystems The report highlights that the top three ecosystems—Silicon Valley, New York City, and London—have maintained their positions from 2020, securing the top spots. However, Boston and Beijing have slipped out of the top five, making room for Los Angeles to rise to #4 and Tel Aviv to #5. 24 Rise of Singapore and Miami: Singapore has made an impressive entry into the top 10, climbing ten places to secure the 8th position. This significant improvement marks Singapore’s growing prominence in the global startup ecosystem. Additionally, Miami has made notable progress, advancing ten positions to reach #23, firmly establishing itself among the top 30 ecosystems. Chinese Ecosystems: The rankings show a decline for major Chinese ecosystems. Shenzhen dropped 12 places, Beijing slipped two spots, and Shanghai fell one position, currently standing at #35, #7, and #9, respectively. Growth of Indian Ecosystems: Indian ecosystems continue to rise, with Mumbai leading the way by climbing five places to reach a tie at #31. BengaluruKarnataka and Delhi both moved up two places, securing the 20th and 24th positions, respectively. The report attributes this progress to India’s growing digital public infrastructure, which has played a significant role in driving the country’s startup growth. Emerging Ecosystems: Pune, an emerging ecosystem in India, has made substantial progress, moving into the 31-40 range from 51-60 in the previous year’s rankings. This upward trajectory indicates Pune’s potential as a thriving startup hub. Other Indian cities have also witnessed notable advancements, reflecting the country’s overall growth in the tech sector. Impressive Gains: Melbourne, Australia, has seen remarkable progress, climbing six places to secure the 33rd position. The Australian ecosystem’s Ecosystem Value has grown by 43% since the GSER 2022. Zurich, Switzerland, has also made significant strides, rising ten places to reach #36, marking the most substantial year-on-year improvement in Europe. Table: Top 10 Startup Ecosystems (Based on GSER 2023 Rankings) 1 Silicon Valley 2 New York City 3 London 4 Los Angeles 5 Tel Aviv 6 Boston 7 Beijing 8 Singapore 9 Shanghai 10 Berlin. QS World University Rankings 2024 The QS World University Rankings 2024 have been released, showcasing the top universities globally. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) retains its position at the pinnacle of the rankings for the 12th consecutive year. Notable changes in the rankings include the University of Oxford surpassing For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Stanford University to secure the third spot. The methodology for the rankings has been updated, incorporating new metrics such as Sustainability, Employment Outcomes, and International Research Network. This article provides an overview of the top Indian universities and the global rankings. Top 10 Indian Institutions in the QS World University Rankings 2024 1. Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Bombay: Climbing an impressive 23 positions, IIT Bombay secures the 149th rank globally, breaking into the top 150 universities worldwide. 2. Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi: IIT Delhi comes in second among Indian universities, with a commendable ranking of 197 in the QS World University Rankings 2024. 3. Indian Institute of Science (IISc) Bangalore: IISc Bangalore is ranked at 225, maintaining its position as one of India’s premier research institutions. 4. Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kharagpur: IIT Kharagpur is placed fourth among Indian institutions, securing a ranking of 271 in the QS World University Rankings. 5. Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kanpur: IIT Kanpur follows closely behind at 278, showcasing its excellence in engineering and technology education. 6. Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Madras: IIT Madras achieves a ranking of 285, solidifying its position as one of India’s top technical institutions. 7. Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Guwahati: IIT Guwahati is ranked at 364, making it one of the leading engineering institutions in India. 8. Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Roorkee: IIT Roorkee secures the 369th rank globally, further enhancing its reputation as a prestigious technological institute. 9. University of Delhi: Making its debut in the top 500, the University of Delhi achieves a ranking of 407, reflecting its academic excellence and diverse offerings. 10. Anna University: Another newcomer to the top 500, Anna University attains a ranking of 427, showcasing its growth and contributions to higher education in India. QS World University Rankings 2024: Top Performers QS World University Rankings 2024: Top-20 2024 2023 1 1 MIT US 2 2 University of Cambridge UK 3 4 University of Oxford UK 4 5 Harvard University US 5 3 Stanford University US 6 6= Imperial College London UK 7 9 Switzerland 8 11 9 8 ETH Zurich National University of Singapore UCL 25 Singapore UK QS World University Rankings 2024: Top-20 2024 2023 10 27 11 10 University of California, Berkeley University of Chicago 12 20 Cornell University US 13 13 UPenn US 14 33 The University of Melbourne Australia =15 6= Caltech US =15 18 Yale University US =17 12 Peking University China =17 16= US US Princeton University US The University of New South =19 45 Australia Wales =19 41 The University of Sydney Australia The QS World University Rankings continue to showcase the dominance of American universities, which secure half of the spots in the top 20. QS World University Rankings 2024: Key Highlights ● Institutions in both Europe and America dominate the top 10 rankings, with many receiving perfect scores of 100 in indicators such as ‘Academic reputation’, ‘Employer reputation’, and ‘Faculty/Student ratio’. ● The National University of Singapore (NUS) is the only institution from Asia to secure a place in the top 10. ● The University of California, Berkeley (UCB) is the sole institution to achieve a perfect score of 100 in the new ‘Sustainability’ indicator. Other universities with high sustainability scores include the University of Pennsylvania (ranked 12th), University of Toronto (ranked 21st), and University of British Columbia (ranked 34th), all with scores of 99.9. ● The rankings feature 85 new entrants, with more than half coming from Asia. Bangladesh (11 new institutions), Indonesia (10), India and Malaysia (five each), and Kazakhstan (four) have the highest representation among the new entrants. ● Two of the new entrants, the National University of Singapore and the University of California, Berkeley, have secured a place in the top 10 rankings. ● Other new locations included in this year’s rankings are Iceland and Luxembourg, with one institution each, as well as Nigeria (two) and Ethiopia (one). ● Noteworthy new entrants achieving excellent results include Hamad bin Khalifa University from Qatar and the University of Luxembourg, securing their places in the top 400. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 RBI's Financial Stability Report Highlights Strong Performance of Indian Banking Sector The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) recently released its 27th Financial Stability Report (FSR), presenting an assessment of the Indian financial system's resilience and risks. Despite global uncertainties and challenges, the Indian economy continues to display robust growth supported by strong macroeconomic fundamentals. The banking sector, in particular, has performed well, outshining the turmoil experienced by advanced economies. Here are the key highlights from the report: 1. Robust Deposit Growth: Exceeding 10% Threshold Aggregate deposit growth, which had experienced a slight moderation in the previous two years, regained momentum and crossed the 10% mark, reaching 11.8% as of June 2, 2023. The primary driver of this growth was private-sector banks, as term deposits attracted healthy accretions in the rising interest rate cycle. Consequently, current account and savings account (CASA) deposits experienced a relative decline. 2. Impressive Credit Growth: Surpassing 15% Benchmark The banking sector witnessed remarkable credit growth, driven equally by public sector banks and private banks. Credit growth reached an impressive 15.4%, with significant contributions from the personal loan segment. Personal loans, encompassing housing, credit card receivables, vehicle/auto loans, and education loans, experienced broad-based growth of 22.2% year-on-year. 3. Enhanced Asset Quality: GNPA Reaches Decadal Low Banks have successfully improved their asset quality by reducing the proportion of non-performing assets. Scheduled commercial banks (SCBs) continued to enhance their asset quality, with the gross non-performing assets (GNPA) ratio falling to a 10-year low of 3.9% in March 2023. Additionally, the net non-performing assets (NNPA) ratio improved to 1.0%, a level last seen in June 2011. 4. Decline in Large Borrowers: Retail Loans Gain Traction Over the past three years, the share of large borrowers in the gross advances of SCBs has consistently decreased. It dropped from 51.1% in March 2020 to 46.4% in March 2023, primarily due to the faster growth of retail loans compared to corporate borrowings. Consequently, the share of large borrowers in the GNPA of SCBs also substantially declined. 5. Profit Margin Boost: Higher Net Interest Margin and Strong PAT Growth During the period of 2022-23, banks experienced a 30 basis points improvement in net interest margin (NIM), as the transmission of monetary policy tightening to deposit rates lagged behind the pass-through to lending rates. This resulted in a healthy 38.4% year-onyear growth in bank's profit after tax (PAT), driven by a significant increase in net interest income (NII) and reduced provisions. 26 RBI Financial Stability Report, June 2023: Indian Economy and Financial System Remain Resilient The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has released the 27th issue of the Financial Stability Report (FSR), providing an assessment of risks to financial stability and the resilience of the Indian financial system. Despite global uncertainties, the Indian economy and domestic financial system exhibit strength, supported by robust macroeconomic fundamentals. Global Economic Uncertainty: Heightened uncertainty persists in the global economy due to fragility in certain banking systems, geopolitical tensions, and moderating but elevated inflation. Resilience of Indian Economy: Amidst global headwinds, the Indian economy demonstrates resilience, benefiting from continued growth momentum, moderating inflation, a narrowing current account deficit, rising foreign exchange reserves, ongoing fiscal consolidation, and a robust financial system. Encouraging Signs for Indian Economy: The healthy balance sheets of banks and corporates are fostering a new credit and investment cycle, brightening the prospects of sustained growth for the Indian economy. Strong Capital Adequacy: Scheduled commercial banks (SCBs) witnessed historical highs in capital to risk-weighted assets ratio (CRAR) and common equity tier 1 (CET1) ratio. As of March 2023, the CRAR stood at 17.1%, while the CET1 ratio reached 13.9%. Most Important Current Affairs of May Mann Ki Baat 100th Episode: PM Modi addresses 100th episode of Mann Ki Baat Prime Minister Narendra Modi's monthly radio program 'Mann ki Baat' reached a significant milestone on Sunday, April 30th, with the broadcast of its 100th episode. The program, which started in October 2014, has become an essential component of the Indian government's outreach program and has addressed various social groups, including women, youth, and farmers. Broadcast at the UN Headquarters in New York: The 100th episode of 'Mann ki Baat' was historic as it was broadcast live in the United Nations headquarters in New York. This program's significance has spurred community action and has become a key pillar of the government's citizen outreach program. Arrangements for mass outreach: The ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) made elaborate arrangements for the Sunday special episode, and ministries of the Central government and state units have planned several programs to mark the historic feat. The party left no stone unturned to make the 100th episode of Mann Ki Baat an unprecedented mass outreach program. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Broadcast arrangements in India and overseas: The BJP has made arrangements at around four lakh places across the country for people to hear PM Modi's address. The party president, J P Nadda, has overseen the entire exercise to make it a historic success. Overseas Indians around the world also listened to 'Mann Ki Baat', the party said in a statement. 'Non-political' event: The BJP made arrangements for the broadcast of the 100th episode of PM Modi's 'Mann ki Baat' in 2000 enclosures at the booth level across Odisha and appealed to people and other political parties, like the BJD and Congress, to listen to it. The party emphasized that 'Mann ki Baat' is purely non-political. Celebrations marking the occasion: To celebrate the 100th episode of 'Mann ki Baat', the Union Ministry of Tourism has planned "100 days of action" through its Yuva Tourism Clubs. Additionally, the Uttar Pradesh unit of the BJP made elaborate arrangements for its airing at 55,000 centers at the booth level. Union Home Minister Amit Shah rolled out a commemorative postage stamp to mark the 100th edition of 'Mann Ki Baat,' and a commemorative Rs 100 coin was unveiled to mark the momentous event in the valedictory session. Survey reveals popularity: Ahead of the 100th episode, an IIM Survey found that nearly 96 percent of the population is aware of PM Modi's monthly radio program 'Mann ki Baat.' The program has reached 100 crore people who are aware and have listened to the program at least once. The report states there are 23 crore regular listeners of the program and it has cited powerful and decisive leadership and emotional connection with the audience as reasons for its popularity. World Press Freedom Index 2023: India ranks 161 out of 180 countries World Press Freedom Index 2023 According to the latest report from global media watchdog Reporters Without Borders (RSF), India has slipped to the 161st position out of 180 countries in the 2023 World Press Freedom Index. The report was released by RSF, and it indicates a decline in India's ranking for press freedom. There are more than 100,000 newspapers (including 36,000 weeklies) and 380 TV news channels currently operating in the country. Since January 1, 2023 one journalist was killed in the country while 10 journalists are behind bars. This year’s report shows the number of countries deemed “satisfactory” for their treatment of journalists rising slightly, but so does the number where the situation is “very serious”. 27 What is World Press Freedom Index? The World Press Freedom Index is based on five different factors that are used to calculate scores and rank countries. These five sub-indicators include the Political indicator, Economic indicator, Legislative indicator, Social indicator, and Security indicator. Scores are calculated for each of these indicators and used to determine the overall ranking of countries in terms of press freedom. World Press Freedom Index 2023: India • India's rank in the Security indicator category is particularly concerning, as it has fallen to 172 out of 180 countries in the 2023 World Press Freedom Index. This means that only eight countries have a worse ranking than India when it comes to ensuring the safety and security of journalists. • In terms of this parameter, India is ranked worse than all other countries except for China, Mexico, Iran, Pakistan, Syria, Yemen, Ukraine, and Myanmar, with Myanmar having the lowest ranking. • India's performance in the World Press Freedom Index is also poor compared to other countries in South Asia. Bangladesh ranks slightly worse than India at 163, while Pakistan ranks ahead of India at 150. • Surprisingly, even Afghanistan, where the Taliban government is known to restrict independent journalism, has a better ranking than India, at 152. Bhutan has a much better ranking at 90, while Sri Lanka is ranked at 135. World Press Freedom Index 2023: Globally • Nordic countries like Norway, Ireland, and Denmark ranked top three respectively while Vietnam, China, and North Korea were the bottom three countries on the index. • Russia, where the government has largely completed its quelling of independent media, fell nine places to 164th. Despite the Russian invasion and its own issues with oligarchs, Ukraine rose 27 places to 79th. Top 10 Countries in the List: Rank 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Countries Norway Ireland Denmark Sweden Finland Netherlands Lithuania Estonia Portugal East Timor For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Bottom 10 Countries in the List: athletes collectively made $1.11 billion before taxes and agents’ fees over the last 12 months, the highest total ever. Rank Countries 171 Bahrain 172 Cuba Athlete Earnings (USD) 173 Myanmar Cristiano Ronaldo $136 million 174 Eritrea Lionel Messi $130 million 175 Syria Kylian Mbappé $120 million 176 Turkmenistan LeBron James $119.5 million 177 Iran Canelo Álvarez $110 million 178 Vietnam Dustin Johnson $107 million 179 China 180 North Korea Phil Mickelson $106 million Stephen Curry $100.4 million The World’s 10 Highest-Paid Athletes 2023 by Forbes Roger Federer $95.1 million International soccer stars Cristiano Ronaldo ($136 million), Lionel Messi ($130 million) and Kylian Mbappe ($120 million) are the top three highest-paid athletes. Ronaldo leads the way with an estimated haul of $136 million, including $46 million from his playing salary and bonuses and $90 million from endorsements, appearances, licensing income and other business endeavors. Mbappé, who at age 24 comes in at No. 3 with $120 million, and Johnson, who lands at No. 6 with $107 million, make eye-popping debuts in the top ten. Forbes calculates on-field earnings based on prize money, salaries and bonuses, while off-field earnings are an estimate of sponsorship deals, appearance fees and memorabilia and licensing income. It also includes cash returns from businesses that are operated by the athlete. The world’s ten highest-paid Kevin Durant $89.1 million The Top Ten Pulitzer Prizes 2023 Announced: Check The Complete List Of Winners Pulitzer Prizes 2023 The 2023 Pulitzer Prize winners were announced, with four of the 16 awards for journalism across 15 categories going to local outlets reporting on corruption among local officials. The Pulitzers are regarded as the highest honor that a U.S.-based journalist or organization can receive. The awards were announced by Marjorie Miller, the administrator of the Pulitzer Prizes. There are 22 Pulitzer categories. In 21 of those categories the winners receive a $15,000 cash award and a certificate. 2023 Pulitzer Prizes: JOURNALISM Category Winner Description Public Service Associated Press, for the work of Mstyslav Chernov, Evgeniy Maloletka, Vasilisa Stepanenko and Lori Hinnant Courageous reporting from the besieged city of Mariupol that bore witness to the slaughter of civilians in Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Breaking Reporting News Staff of the Los Angeles Times Investigative Reporting Staff of The Wall Street Journal Explanatory Reporting Caitlin Dickerson of The Atlantic 28 For revealing a secretly recorded conversation among city officials that included racist comments, followed by coverage of the rapidly resulting turmoil and deeply reported pieces that delved further into the racial issues affecting local politics. For sharp accountability reporting on financial conflicts of interest among officials at 50 federal agencies, revealing those who bought and sold stocks they regulated and other ethical violations by individuals charged with safeguarding the public’s interest. For deeply reported and compelling accounting of the Trump administration policy that forcefully separated migrant children from their parents, resulting in abuses that have persisted under the current administration. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Category Winner Local Reporting Anna Wolfe of Mississippi Today, Ridgeland, Miss. National Reporting Caroline Kitchener of The Washington Post International Reporting Staff of The New York Times Feature Writing Eli Saslow of The Washington Post Commentary Kyle Whitmire of AL.com, Birmingham Criticism Editorial Writing Andrea Long Chu of New York magazine Nancy Ancrum, Amy Driscoll, Luisa Yanez, Isadora Rangel and Lauren Costantino of the Miami Herald Illustrated Reporting and Commentary Mona Chalabi, contributor, The New York Times Breaking News Photography Photography Staff Associated Press Feature Photography Christina House of the Los Angeles Times Audio Reporting Staff of Gimlet Media, notably Connie Walker of Description For reporting that revealed how a former Mississippi governor used his office to steer millions of state welfare dollars to benefit his family and friends, including NFL quarterback Brett Favre. John Archibald, Ashley Remkus, Ramsey Archibald and Challen Stephens of AL.com, Birmingham For a series exposing how the police force in the town of Brookside preyed on residents to inflate revenue, coverage that prompted the resignation of the police chief, four new laws and a state audit. For unflinching reporting that captured the complex consequences of life after Roe v. Wade, including the story of a Texas teenager who gave birth to twins after new restrictions denied her an abortion. For their unflinching coverage of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, including an eight-month investigation into Ukrainian deaths in the town of Bucha and the Russian unit responsible for the killings. For evocative individual narratives about people struggling with the pandemic, homelessness, addiction and inequality that collectively form a sharply-observed portrait of contemporary America. For measured and persuasive columns that document how Alabama’s Confederate heritage still colors the present with racism and exclusion, told through tours of its first capital, its mansions and monuments–and through the history that has been omitted. For book reviews that scrutinize authors as well as their works, using multiple cultural lenses to explore some of society’s most fraught topics. For a series of editorials on the failure of Florida public officials to deliver on many taxpayer-funded amenities and services promised to residents over decades. For striking illustrations that combine statistical reporting with keen analysis to help readers understand the immense wealth and economic power of Amazon founder Jeff Bezos. For unique and urgent images from the first weeks of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, including the devastation of Mariupol after other news organizations left, victims of the targeting of civilian infrastructure and the resilience of the Ukrainian people who were able to flee. For an intimate look into the life of a pregnant 22-year-old woman living on the street in a tent–images that show Whose investigation into her father’s troubled past revealed a larger story of abuse of hundreds of Indigenous children at an Indian residential school in Canada, including other members of Walker’s extended family, a personal search for answers expertly blended with rigorous investigative reporting. 2023 Pulitzer Prizes: BOOKS, DRAMA & MUSIC Category Title and Author Fiction “Demon Copperhead” by Barbara Kingsolver (Harper) Fiction “Trust” by Hernan Diaz (Riverhead Books) Drama “English” by Sanaz Toossi “Freedom’s Dominion: A Saga of White Resistance to Federal Power” by Jefferson Cowie (Basic Books) “G-Man: J. Edgar Hoover and the Making of the American Century” by Beverly Gage (Viking) History Biography 29 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Category Fiction Memoir Autobiography Poetry General Nonfiction Music Title and Author “Demon Copperhead” by Barbara Kingsolver (Harper) or “Stay True” by Hua Hsu (Doubleday) “Then the War: And Selected Poems, 2007-2020” by Carl Phillips (Farrar, Straus and Giroux) “His Name Is George Floyd: One Man’s Life and the Struggle for Racial Justice” by Robert Samuels and Toluse Olorunnipa (Viking) (Moved by the Board from the Biography category.) “Omar” by Rhiannon Giddens and Michael Abels Madraid Open 2023: Carlos Alcaraz successfully defended Madrid Open trophy Argentina’s Lionel Messi wins Laureus sportsman of the year 2023 Madraid Open 2023: Carlos Alcaraz has successfully defended his Madrid Open tennis trophy by beating a very good Jann-Lennard Struff in three sets 6-4 3-6 6-3. The victory in just over an hour took the 19-year-old's winning streak to 10 matches and gave him a second consecutive title after victory last month in Barcelona. Alcaraz beat Rafael Nadal and world No. 1 Novak Djokovic on his way to the Madrid final a first in a clay court tournament and will climb to No. 6 in the world. Laureus World Sports Awards 2023 Lionel Messi, who led Argentina to victory in the 2022 World Cup as their captain, was honored with the Laureus Sportsman of the Year award at a ceremony held in Paris. In addition to that, Messi accepted the World Team of the Year award on behalf of the Argentina men’s football team, who won the championship in Qatar. Messi also became the first athlete to scoop both the World Sportsman of the Year Award and the World Team of the Year Award in the same year. Here are the winners of different categories: Category Winner Men’s singles: C. Alcaraz Garfia Women’s singles: A. Sabalenka Men’s doubles: K. Khachanov & A. Rublev Women’s doubles: V. Azarenka & B. Haddad Maia About the Madrid Open: The Madrid Open is a professional tennis tournament that takes place annually in Madrid, Spain. The tournament is part of the ATP Tour and the WTA Tour, which are the men's and women's professional tennis circuits, respectively. The Madrid Open is one of the most prestigious tennis events in the world, and it is held at the Caja Magica, which is a multi-purpose stadium with three clay courts. The Madrid Open features both men's and women's singles and doubles competitions. The event is known for attracting the best players in the world, including top-ranked players like Rafael Nadal, Novak Djokovic, and Serena Williams. The tournament is played on clay courts, which is a surface that is commonly used in many European tennis tournaments. The Madrid Open was first held in 2002, and it has since become one of the most significant tennis events in the world. The tournament is known for its state-of-the-art facilities, including the Caja Magica stadium, which has retractable roofs on all three courts. The Madrid Open has also introduced innovative initiatives, such as using blue clay courts in 2012, which generated controversy among players and fans alike. 30 Laureus World Sports Awards: Full awards list Award Winner World Sportsman of the Year Award Lionel Messi World Sportswoman of the Year Award Shelly-Ann FraserPryce Argentina Men’s Football Team World Team of the Year Award World Breakthrough of the Year Award Carlos Alcaraz World Comeback of the Year Award Christian Eriksen World Sportsperson of the Year with a Disability Award World Action Sportsperson of the Year Award Catherine Debrunner Laureus Sport for Good Award TeamUp Eileen Gu Fakhar Zaman, Naruemol Chaiwai crowned ICC players of the month for April The International Cricket Council (ICC) announced the winners of the ICC Player of the Month awards for April 2023. Fakhar Zaman of Pakistan wins the ICC Men’s Player of the Month award, and Thailand skipper Naruemol Chaiwai secures the ICC Women’s Player of the Month after both produced dominant match-winning performances for their countries in the One-Day International (ODI) format. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Why Fakhar Zaman? Following a quiet T20I series, Fakhar was at the forefront of his side’s success in the subsequent ODI showdowns. Chasing 289 in the first match in Rawalpindi, the batter enjoyed a 124-run opening stand with Imam-ul-Haq in a supreme display of control and counter-attacking play, eventually securing a five-wicket win thanks to 117 runs in 114 balls. Fakhar overcame fellow nominees Mark Chapman (New Zealand) and Prabath Jayasuriya (Sri Lanka) in the global vote, and commenting on his success in April. Clean Note Policy Why Naruemol Chaiwai? Naruemol Chaiwai celebrates winning the ICC Women’s Player of the Month for April following a consistent spell of high scoring across Thailand’s historic ODI series victory against Zimbabwe, which the hosts won 3-0. Chaiwai emerged victorious from Kavisha Egodage of UAE, and Kelis Ndhlovu of Zimbabwe in the voting process, and becomes the first Thai player to be named ICC Player of the Month. banknotes into their bank accounts or exchange them for RBI Announces Withdrawal of ₹2000 Banknotes from Circulation The withdrawal of ₹2000 banknotes aligns with the RBI's "Clean Note Policy." This policy aims to maintain the quality of currency in circulation and promote efficiency in the banking system. The RBI had previously undertaken a similar withdrawal of notes from circulation in 2013-2014. Procedures for the Public To facilitate the withdrawal process, the RBI has provided guidelines for the public. Individuals can deposit ₹2000 banknotes of other denominations at any bank branch. Deposits can be made in the usual manner, without any restrictions, subject to existing instructions and statutory provisions. Exchange Process In order to ensure operational convenience and minimize disruption to regular banking activities, individuals can exchange their ₹2000 banknotes for banknotes of other denominations. This exchange can be done up to a limit of ₹20,000/- at a time at any bank, starting from May 23, 2023. The RBI Announces Withdrawal of ₹2000 Banknotes from Circulation The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has made a significant decision to withdraw the ₹2000 denomination banknotes from circulation. Although these banknotes will no longer be issued, they will retain their status as legal tender. The move comes as the objective of introducing the ₹2000 banknotes has been fulfilled, and other denominations now adequately meet the currency requirements of the economy. RBI's 19 regional offices and other banks will be involved in this Reasons for Withdrawal The introduction of ₹2000 banknotes in November 2016 was a response to the withdrawal of legal tender status for ₹500 and ₹1000 banknotes. This measure aimed to fulfill the urgent currency requirements at the time. However, the printing of ₹2000 banknotes was halted in 2018-19 as their purpose had been served. Furthermore, the RBI noted that the usage of ₹2000 banknotes for transactions was not common. although they can still be deposited into bank accounts. Declining Circulation Approximately 89% of the ₹2000 banknotes were issued before March 2017 and have now reached their estimated life-span of 4-5 years. Consequently, the total value of ₹2000 banknotes in circulation has decreased from ₹6.73 lakh crore at its peak on March 31, 2018, to ₹3.62 lakh crore, constituting only 10.8% of the total notes in circulation as of March 31, 2023. The reduction in circulation and limited usage further prompted the decision to withdraw the ₹2000 banknotes. Itanagar, Arunachal Pradesh. Over 100 athletes from six 31 exchange process. Timeline and Legal Tender Status While the RBI has initiated the withdrawal process, it emphasizes that the ₹2000 banknotes will remain legal tender. Individuals have until September 30, 2023, to exchange or deposit their ₹2000 banknotes in their bank accounts. After this date, banks may stop accepting ₹2000 banknotes for exchange, South Asian Youth TT Championship 2023: India bags 16 gold medals South Asian Youth TT Championship 2023 The South Asian Youth Table Tennis Championship 2023, a three-day international event, came to a close on May 17 in countries, including Bhutan, Bangladesh, India, Maldives, Sri Lanka, and Nepal, participated in the championship. Lt. General KT Parnaik (Retd.), the Governor of Arunachal Pradesh, graced the closing ceremony as the Chief Guest at the Dorjee Khandu Indoor Stadium in Itanagar. On the final day, the host nation India achieved a remarkable feat by winning all the available gold medals at the tournament. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 South Asian Youth Table Tennis Championship 2023 Results (All Finals) Event U-19 Boys Singles U-19 Boys Doubles U-19 Girls Singles U-19 Girls Doubles U-19 Mixed Doubles U-15 Boys Singles Winners Ankur Bhattacharjee (India) Divyansh Srivastava/Jash Modi (India) Runners-Up Suhana (India) Yashashwini (India) Saini Yashaswini Ghorpade/Suhana Saini (India) Payas Jain/Yashaswini Ghorpade (India) Priyanuj Bhattacharya (India) PB Abhinand/Priyanuj Bhattacharya (India) U-15 Boys Doubles U-15 Girls Singles U-15 Girls Doubles U-15 Mixed Doubles Jennifer Varghese (India) Jennifer Varghese/Avisha Karmarkar (India) Abhinand/Jennifer Varghese (India) Payas Jain (India) Ridoy Mohutasin Ahmed/Bawm Ramhim Lian (Bangladesh) Ghorpade Italian Open 2023: Daniil Medvedev Triumphs Italian Open 2023 Daniil Medvedev defeated Holger Rune 7-5, 7-5 in the final of the 2023 Italian Open. Medvedev, the world No. 2, won his first clay-court title and sixth ATP Masters 1000 crown. Rune, the world No. 10, was playing in his first Masters 1000 final. In women’s Singles, Elena Rybakina defeated Anhelina Kalinina 6-4, 1-0 (retired) in the final of the 2023 Italian Open . The match was delayed by rain for over four hours, and Kalinina was forced to retire after sustaining a left thigh injury while trailing 6-4, 1-0. Here are the results of the 2023 Italian Open : Category Men’s Singles Women’s Singles Winner Runner-up Daniil Medvedev Holger Rune Elena Rybakina Anhelina Kalinina Men’s Doubles Hugo Nys and Jan Zieliński Abhinand (India) Women’s Doubles Storm Sanders and Elise Mertens Hasib Abul Hashem/Rahman Mohd. Mahtabur (Bangladesh) IIFA Awards 2023 Announced: Check The Complete List Of Winners Mishka Mohamed Ibrahim/Fathimath Dheema Ali (Maldives) Akhyar Ahmed Khalid/Fathimath Dheema Ali (Maldives) Avisha Karmakar (India) Sushmita Khadka/Subhashree Shrestha (Nepal) Mohammed Akram Md. Shafiullah/Kavindya Tamadi Alagiyawadu Robin Haase and Botic van de Zandschulp Coco Gauff and Jessica Pegula The 23rd season of the International Indian Film Academy Awards, also known as IIFA, has made its return. Produced by Wizcraft International Entertainment Pvt. Ltd., this annual award ceremony recognizes outstanding contributions in the Bollywood film industry, including films, stars, filmmakers, and technicians. Since its establishment in 2000, the IIFA awards have been held in different countries worldwide. The inaugural ceremony took place on June 24, 2000, at the Millennium Dome in London, and the 22nd edition was held in Abu Dhabi, UAE. Check out the winners from IIFA 2023 Category Winner Best Film Drishyam 2 Best Director R Madhavan for Rocketry: The Nambi Effect Best Actor in a Leading Role (Female) Alia Bhatt for Gangubai Kathiawadi Best Actor in a Leading Role (Male) Hrithik Roshan for Vikram Vedha Best Actor in a Supporting Role (Female) Mouni Roy for Brahmastra: Part One – Shiva Best Actor in a Supporting Role (Male) Anil Kapoor for Jugg Jugg Jeeyo Outstanding Achievement for Fashion in Cinema Manish Malhotra Outstanding Achievement in Indian Cinema Kamal Haasan Best Adapted Story Aamil Keeyan Khan and Abhishek Pathak for Drishyam 2 Best Original Story Perveez Sheikh and Jasmeet Reen for Darlings Outstanding Achievement in Regional Cinema Marathi film Ved directed by Riteish Deshmukh 32 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Category Winner Best Debut (Male) Shantanu Maheshwari for Gangubai Kathiawadi and Babil Khan for Qala Best Debut (Female) Khushali Kumar for Dhoka Around the Corner Best Playback Singer (Female) Shreya Ghoshal for the song Rasiya from Brahmastra: Part One – Shiva Best Playback Singer (Male) Arijit Singh for the song Kesariya from Brahmastra: Part One – Shiva Best Music Direction Best Cinematography Pritam for Brahmastra: Part One – Shiva Amitabh Bhattacharya for the song Kesariya from Brahmastra: Part One – Shiva Gangubai Kathiawadi Best Screenplay Gangubai Kathiawadi Best Dialogue Gangubai Kathiawadi Best Choreography for title track Bhool Bhulaiyaa 2 Best Sound Design Bhool Bhulaiyaa 2 Best Editing Drishyam 2 Best Special Effects (Visual) Brahmastra: Part one – Shiva Best Background Score Vikram Vedha Best Sound Mixing Monica O My Darling Best Lyricist Goan writer Damodar Mauzo gets 57th Jnanpith Award 57th Jnanpith Award Damodar Mauzo, a Goan short story writer, novelist, critic, and scriptwriter in Konkani, has been awarded the 57th Jnanpith Award, India’s highest literary honor. Mauzo is the second Goan to receive the award, after Ravindra Kelekar in 2008. Mauzo’s 25 books have been published in Konkani and one in English. Many of his books have also been translated in different languages. Mauzo’s famous novel ‘Karmelin’ received the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1983. Renowned poet Gulzar was present during the function held at the Raj Bhavan near Goa capital Panaji. About the Damodar Mauzo • Mauzo was born in 1944 in the village of Aldona, Goa. He began writing short stories in the early 1960s, and his work has been translated into English, French, Portuguese, and other languages. • Mauzo’s work often deals with the lives of ordinary people in Goa, and he is known for his realistic portrayal of social and economic issues. His stories have been praised for their insightfulness and compassion. • He studied at the University of Bombay, where he received a Bachelor of Arts degree in English. After graduating, he worked as a journalist for a few years before becoming a full-time writer. • Mauzo’s first short story, “The End of the Night,” was published in 1965. Since then, he has published over 25 books, including novels, short story collections, and essays. His work has been translated into English, French, Portuguese, and other languages. • Mauzo is a recipient of numerous awards, including the Sahitya Akademi Award, the Padma Shri, and the Padma Bhushan. He is also a member of the Sahitya Akademi and the Goa Konkani Academy. 33 • Mauzo’s work is a valuable contribution to the world of literature. His stories are insightful, compassionate, and beautifully written. He is a true master of the short story, and he is a worthy recipient of the Jnanpith Award. Cannes Film Festival 2023 awardee’s list Cannes Film Festival 2023 The 2023 Cannes Film Festival has come to a close, with the 76th annual celebration of cinema awarding the coveted Palme d’Or to Justine Triet’s crime drama Anatomy of a Fall. French director Justine Triet became the third female director to win the Cannes Film Festival’s Palme d’Or for her film Anatomy of a Fall, beating out 20 other films in competition for the top prize at Cannes Film Festival 2023. Justine Triet, who had previously been nominated for Sibyl in 2019, won the prize over veteran directors like Hirokazu Koreeda, Ken Loach and Wim Wenders, all of whom have at least one Palme d’Or under their belts. She joins New Zealand’s Jane Campion and France’s Julia Ducournau as only the third woman to have won the competition that this year included a record seven female directors. Full list of Cannes 2023 winners • Palme d’Or: Anatomy Of A Fall, directed by Justine Triet • Grand Prix: The Zone Of Interest Director: Jonathan Glazer • Jury Prize: Fallen Leaves, directed by Aki Kaurismaki • Best Director: Tran Anh Hung for The Pot-Au-Feu • Best Screenplay: Monster, written by Yuji Sakamoto • Best Actress: Merve Dizdar, About Dry Grasses • Best Actor: Kōji Yakusho, Perfect Days • Camera d’Or: Inside the Yellow Cocoon Shell, directed by Thien An Pham For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • • • Short Film Palme d’Or: 27, directed by Flóra Anna Buda Queer Palm: Monster Honorary Palme d’Or: Michael Douglas IPL 2023 final: Chennai Super Kings Beats Gujarat Titians IPL 2023 final Chennai Super Kings (CSK) clinched their fifth Indian Premier League (IPL) title, equaling a record with Mumbai Indians. They secured a five-wicket victory over the Gujarat Titans (GT) amidst a backdrop of fireworks and jubilant celebrations. CSK’s captain, Dhoni, received the IPL trophy and subsequently handed it over to Rayudu and Jadeja. Opting to bat first, the Gujarat Titans managed to score 214 for four, with B Sai Sudharsan playing an outstanding innings of 96 runs off 47 balls. However, due to the rain interruption, CSK’s target was adjusted to 171 runs to be chased in 15 overs. IPL 2023-Full list of Award Winners • Eden Gardens and Wankhede Stadium share the award for the Best Venues of the Season. • Shubman Gill wins Orange Cap (890) award. • Mohammad Shami wins Purple Cap (28) award. • Ajinkya Rahane wins Fairplay of the Season award. • Rashid Khan wins Catch of the Season award. • Faf du Plessis wins Longest Six of the Season (115m) award. • Shubman Gill wins Most Fours (84) award. • Shubman Gill wins Most Valuable Player of the Season award. • Shubman Gill wins Dream11 Gamechanger of the Season award. • Glenn Maxwell wins Super Striker of the Season award. • Yashasvi Jaiswal wins Emerging Player of the Year award. IPL Final Match awardee’s: • Devon Conway wins Player of the Match award • MS Dhoni wins Catch of the Match award • Sai Sudharsan wins Longest Six award • Sai Sudharsan wins the Maximum Fours award • Sai Sudharsan wins Most Valuable Asset of the Match award • Sai Sudharsan wins Gamechanger of the Match award • Ajinkya Rahane wins Electric Striker of the Match award The Madrid Spain Masters 2023 is a globally recognized badminton competition classified as a Super 300 event. The prize money for the tournament amounted to USD 210,000, making it a highly lucrative event. The Spanish Badminton Federation organized the tournament with the approval and regulation of the Badminton World Federation (BWF). Winners & Runners Of Madrid Spain Masters 2023 Category Men's Singles Women's Singles Winner Kenta Nishimoto (Japan) Gregoria Mariska Tunjung (Indonesia) Men's Doubles He Ji Ting & Zhou Hao Dong (China) Women's Doubles Liu Sheng Shu & Tan Ning (China) Mathias Christiansen & Alexandra Bøje (Denmark) Mixed Doubles Runner-Up Kanta Tsuneyama (Japan) PV Sindhu (India) Lee Fang-Chih & Lee Fang Jen (Chinese Taipei) Chen Fang Hui & Du Yue (China) Praveen Jordan & Melati Daeva Oktavianti (Indonesia) Forbes billionaire 2023 list: Mukesh Ambani become richest sports owner Forbes billionaire 2023 list Mukesh Ambani has been named the richest sports owner in the Forbes billionaire 2023 list, with a net worth of $83.4 billion, surpassing Steve Ballmer, the owner of the Los Angeles Clippers, whose net worth is $80.7 billion. It's interesting to note that despite a 3% fall in Reliance Industries' share value over the past year, Ambani's net worth has still increased, indicating the strength and diversity of his business interests. Mukesh Ambani's net worth as of March 10, 2023, was $83.4 billion, making him the world's richest sports owner, while Steve Ballmer, the owner of the Los Angeles Clippers, had a net worth of $80.7 billion, making him the planet's second-wealthiest team owner. In recent years, Reliance Industries, owned by Ambani, has been expanding its presence in the sports industry, having purchased a franchise in the inaugural Women's Premier League and owning cricket teams in South Africa and the UAE. This indicates the company's continued commitment to growing its presence in the sports industry. Most Important Current Affairs of April Madrid Spain Masters 2023: Check the complete list of winners Madrid Spain Masters 2023 Gregoria Mariska Tunjung, an Indonesian badminton player, emerged victorious in the Women's singles category at the Madrid Spain Masters 2023 finals. She defeated PV Sindhu from India, marking her first BWF World Tour title and her first win over PV Sindhu in eight matches. The tournament took place at Centro Deportivo Municipal Gallur in Madrid, Spain from March 28th to April 2nd, 2023, as part of the Spain Masters championship. The 2023 Spain Masters was the eighth event of the 2023 BWF World Tour. 34 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Here's are the the 20 richest sports team owners: Rank Name Citizenship Team Net Worth 1 Mukesh Ambani India Mumbai Indians $83.4 Billion 2 Steve Ballmer US Los Angeles Clippers $80.7 Billion 3 Rob Walton US Denver Broncos $57.6 Billion 4 François Pinault & family France Stade Rennais F.C. $40.1 Billion 5 Mark Mateschitz Austria New York Red Bulls, Red Bull Racing, RB Leipzig $34.7 Billion 6 James Ratcliffe UK OGC Nice $22.9 Billion 7 Masayoshi Son Japan Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks $22.4 Billion 8 David Tepper US Carolina Panthers, Charlotte FC $18.5 Billion 9 Daniel Gilbert US Cleveland Cavaliers $18 Billion 10 Steve Cohen US New York Mets $17.5 Billion 11 Robert Pera US Memphis Grizzlies $15.5 Billion 12 Jerry Jones US $13.3 Billion 13 Stanley Kroenke US 14 Shahid Khan US Dallas Cowboys Los Angeles Rams, Denver Nuggets, Colorado Avalanche, Colorado Rapids, Arsenal FC Jacksonville Jaguars, Fulham FC 15 Stephen Ross US Miami Dolphins $11.6 Billion 16 Philip Anschutz US Los Angeles Kings, LA Galaxy $10.9 Billion 17 Robert Kraft US New England Patriots, New England Revolution $10.6 Billion 18 John Malone US Atlanta Braves $9.2 Billion 19 Hasso Plattner & family Germany San Jose Sharks $8.6 Billion 20 Tilman Fertitta US Houston Rockets $8.1 Billion Bimonthly RBI monetary policy: MPC keeps repo rate unchanged at 6.50% The Reserve Bank of India has announced its bimonthly monetary policy and kept the repo rate unchanged at 6.50 per cent. The RBI’s Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) unanimously decided to keep the repo rate unchanged at 6.50 per cent, governor Shaktikanta Das said, announcing the statement of monetary policy, the first in the current financial year. Economic activity remains resilient, and real GDP growth is expected to have been 7 per cent in FY 22-23. The RBI Governor also said that the withdrawal of accommodation and that the repo rate hike has been paused only for this meeting. The next meeting of the MPC is scheduled during June 6-8, 2023. Bimonthly RBI monetary policy: RBI Rates ● Policy Repo Rate: 6.50% ● Standing Deposit Facility (SDF): 6.25% ● Marginal Standing Facility Rate: 6.75% ● Bank Rate: 6.75% ● Fixed Reverse Repo Rate: 3.35% ● Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR): 4.50% ● Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR): 18.00% 35 $12.9 Billion $12.1 Billion Bimonthly RBI monetary policy: Key points ● All members of the MPC unanimously voted to keep the policy repo rate unchanged at 6.50 per cent. ● Real GDP growth for 2023-24 is projected at 6.5 per cent with Q1:2023-24 at 7.8 per cent; Q2 at 6.2 per cent; Q3 at 6.1 per cent; and Q4 at 5.9 per cent ● Retail inflation is expected to moderate to 5.2 per cent in FY2023-24 ● The standing deposit facility (SDF) would remain unchanged at 6.25 per cent, and the marginal standing facility, i.e., the MSF rate, and the bank rate at 6.75 per cent. ● The RBI’s MPC has raised the repo rate by 250 bps in the last 11 months, from May 2022. The Monetary Policy Committee All members of the MPC – Dr. Shashanka Bhide, Dr. Ashima Goyal, Prof. Jayanth R. Varma, Dr. Rajiv Ranjan, Dr. Michael Debabrata Patra and Shri Shaktikanta Das. Section 45ZB of the amended RBI Act, 1934 provides for an empowered sixmember monetary policy committee (MPC) to be constituted by the Central Government by notification in the Official Gazette. The first such MPC was constituted on September 29, 2016. The present MPC members, as notified by the Central Government in the Official Gazette of October 5, 2020. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Jallianwala Bagh Massacre 104th Anniversary On April 13, 1919, the Jallianwala Bagh massacre took place in Amritsar, Punjab, which is remembered as a tragic event and a symbol of the atrocities committed against the Indian people during the British colonial era. The massacre played a significant role in India's fight for independence, as it increased the nation's determination to achieve self-rule and break free from British subjugation. Jallianwala Bagh Massacre 2023 Jallianwala Bagh Massacre Day 2023 marks 104 years since the tragic incident that is seen as a turning point in Indian History. It was this that led to Gandhi's full commitment to the cause of Indian nationalism and independence from Britain. Causes of Jallianwala Bagh Massacre- Why people's are gathered in Jallianwala Bagh? The British military officer, General Dyer, on April 13, 1919 entered the Jallianwala Bagh (Amritsar) with his troops, where people had gathered to peacefully protest against the arrest of the two nationalist leaders, Satya Pal and Dr Saifuddin Kitchlew. Without so much as a warning to the people to disperse, he ordered his troops to fire at the unarmed crowd. The onslaught lasted ten minutes till their ammunition was exhausted, after which the British soldiers left. A total of 1,650 rounds were fired, and more than 500 people were killed and murdered. The exact number of casualties remains unknown. On the morning of Baisakhi, Colonel Reginald Dyer had announced the implementation of a curfew throughout Amritsar and a ban on all processions that even prohibited a group of 4 or more people to meet publicly. At about 12:40 PM, Dyer received confidential information about the meeting taking place at Jallianwala Bagh that may result in riots and protests. Jallianwala Bagh Massacre- General Dyer's Orders General Dyer had issued orders to his troops to shoot at the protesters without warning. He later defended his actions by saying that he wanted to teach the Indians a lesson and that he would have used even more force if he had more troops at his disposal. There were about 25,000 people present there at the time of the firing. Some tried to escape while some choose to jump in the solitude well built in the premises of Jallianwala Bagh. The troops were ordered to start shooting from the most densely crowded spot to harm the maximum number of people. Who take revenge of Jallianwala Bagh massacre? After the tragedy, Sardar Udham Singh avenged his people by killing the British officer serving as Governor General of Punjab, Michael O'Dwyer. He was Born on December 26, 1899, Udham Singh was a member of the Ghadar Party and the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA). The assassination of Michael O'Dwyer, the ex-lieutenant governor of Punjab, brought him widespread notoriety. Singh carried out the murder in retaliation for the 1919 slaughter at Jallianwala Bagh in 36 Amritsar. The recognized martyr (born Sher Singh) was born to Tehal Singh, a manual laborer, and Narain Kaur, a housekeeper, in the vicinity of Pilbad, some 130 miles from British India's Lahore. His older brother Sadhu was two years older than him, making him the youngest. They lost both parents at an early age, both to separate mishaps. The Memorial Jallianwala Bagh Massacre Ground In 1951, a memorial was built at Jallianwala Bagh to commemorate the victims of the massacre. The park, which covers an area of approximately 6.5 acres, contains a museum that displays artefacts related to the incident. Every year on April 13, people gather at the park to pay their homage to the victims. The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre remains a dark chapter in India's history, and its impact can still be felt today. The incident served as a catalyst for India's freedom struggle and inspired many Indians to fight for their independence. India ranks 5th in countries with most AI investment Stanford University's AI Index report states that India is ranked fifth in terms of investments received by startups offering AI-based products and services in 2022. AI startups in India received a total investment of $3.24 billion, surpassing countries such as South Korea, Germany, Canada, and Australia. However, India is still behind the US, China, the UK, and Israel in terms of AI investments received. According to the same report, AI startups in India received a cumulative funding of $7.73 billion from 2013 to 2022, which places it sixth among the countries with the highest AI investments during that period. However, nearly 40% of this funding was received in the year 2022 alone. The AI Index report by Stanford University revealed that 54% of the researchers working on Large Language Models (LLMs) are from American institutions. Nonetheless, for the first time, researchers from Canada, Germany, and India contributed to the development of LLMs last year. About the Stanford University's AI Index report The AI Index is an independent initiative at the Stanford Institute for Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence (HAI), led by the AI Index Steering Committee, an interdisciplinary group of experts from across academia and industry. The annual report tracks, collates, distills, and visualizes data relating to artificial intelligence, enabling decision-makers to take meaningful action to advance AI responsibly and ethically with humans in mind. The AI Index collaborates with many different organizations to track progress in artificial intelligence. These organizations include: the Center for Security and Emerging Technology at Georgetown University, LinkedIn, NetBase Quid, Lightcast, and McKinsey. The 2023 report also features more self-collected data and original analysis than ever before. This year’s report included new analysis on foundation models, including their geopolitics and training costs, the environmental impact of AI systems, K-12 AI education, and public opinion trends in AI. The AI Index also broadened its tracking of global AI legislation from 25 countries in 2022 to 127 in 2023. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Shakib and Ishimwe clinch ICC Player of the Month awards for March 2023 ICC Player of the Month awards for March The ICC has revealed the winners of the ICC Player of the Month awards for March 2023, with Shakib Al Hasan from Bangladesh being named as the ICC Men's Player of the Month, while Henriette Ishimwe from Rwanda was selected as the ICC Women's Player of the Month. This is Shakib's second time winning the Player of the Month award, with his first win being in July 2021. ICC Men’s Player of the Month, March 2023 – Shakib Al Hasan Shakib Al Hasan, an experienced all-rounder, has been awarded the prestigious ICC Men's Player of the Month award for March 2023 due to his outstanding performances. He beat out tough competition from Asif Khan of UAE and Kane Williamson of New Zealand. Shakib was a bright spot for Bangladesh in the threematch ODI series against England, where he emerged as the highest run-scorer and wicket-taker for the team. In Bangladesh's only victory in the series, he scored 75 runs off 71 balls and took four wickets to earn the Player of the Match award in the hosts' 50-run win. ICC Women’s Player of the Month, March 2023 – Henriette Ishimwe ICC has announced Rwanda's Henriette Ishimwe as the ICC Women's Player of the Month for March 2023. Ishimwe outperformed other strong contenders, including Sibona Jimmy and Ravini Oa from PNG, to clinch the award. Ishimwe, who is just 19 years old, has already played almost 50 T20Is for Rwanda and showcased her all-round skills in March. She began the Nigeria Cricket Federation Women’s International Twenty20 Tournament with a splendid performance, contributing with both bat and ball against Ghana. After scoring a quick 32 off 22 balls, she took four wickets for just four runs to help Rwanda limit Ghana to 41 runs. Harmanpreet Kaur & Suryakumar Yadav named Wisden T20I player of 2022 The Indian duo of Suryakumar Yadav and Harmanpreet Kaur has added another feather to their outstanding crown after bagging the Wisden Almanack's leading cricketer in the World awards. Suryakumar won the honour of Wisden Almanack's leading T20I cricketer while Harmanpreet Kaur became the first Indian woman to win the Cricketer of the Year award. 2022, having led the Women in Blue to a 3-0 ODI series win on English soil, the first since 1999, and a Silver medal finish at the 2022 Commonwealth Games. She piled on 754 ODI runs, including an unbeaten 143 in the England ODIs and 524 T20I runs — spoke for itself as she continues to make history and rewrite it with her talent and commitment to the sport. Asha Bhosle to receive Lata Deenanath Mangeshkar Puraskar Asha Bhosle, the renowned singer, will be honored with the Lata Deenanath Mangeshkar award, which was established by the Mangeshkar family and trust in memory of Lata Mangeshkar. The award ceremony will take place on April 24, which is the anniversary of their father's death. Asha Bhosle, who is Lata Mangeshkar's younger sister, will be the recipient of the award. The Lata Deenanath Mangeshkar Puraskar is an annual award given to someone who has made a significant contribution to the nation, its people, and society. The award was first presented to Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Other Awardee's According to the press note issued by the Mangeshkar family, veteran ghazal singer Pankaj Udhas will receive the Master Deenanath Mangeshkar Puraskar for contribution to Indian music; Gauri Theaters of Prashant Damle fan foundation for Best Drama of the Year ("Niyam Va Ati Lagu"); Sadguru Seva Sangh Trust for yeoman Social Service; Granthali Prakashan with the Vagvilasini Puraskar for contribution to literature; actor-director Prasad Oak with the Vishesh Puraskar for contribution to cinema and and drama; and actor Vidya Balan with the Vishesh Puraskar for contribution to cinema. New York City tops the list of world’s wealthiest cities 2023 According to a recent report by London-based consultancy Henley & Partners, New York City has been ranked as the world's wealthiest city in 2023. The second and third spots were claimed by Tokyo in Japan and Silicon Valley's Bay Area, respectively. Notably, Mumbai made it to the 21st spot while Delhi, Bengaluru, Kolkata, and Hyderabad were also mentioned in the report. Overview of the news: The year 2022 in T20Is was almost like a net session for Suryakumar. Wherever he went, he amassed runs for fun: a total of 1164 of them at a stunning strike rate of 187.43. This included 68 sixes, something no T20I batter has ever done in a calendar year. His two centuries and nine half-tons — including three in the 2022 T20 World Cup alone — helped India win 28 of their 40 games last year. His standout knock in 2022 of the 55-ball 117 at Nottingham, his maiden T20 hundred. As for Harman, she is one of the five Cricketers of the Year announced in the 2023 Wisden Cricketers' Almanack. A welldeserved honour for the champion of Indian women's cricket in 37 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 India and World’s wealthiest cities 2023: The rankings were based on the number of resident millionaires (rounded off to the nearest 100) as of December 31, 2022. Interestingly, the top 10 cities were dominated by those in the United States and China, with no European city featuring in the list, except for London. According to the report, Bengaluru has been recognized as one of the fastest-growing cities in the Asia Pacific region. The city is commonly referred to as the "Garden City" and the "Silicon Valley of India" due to its thriving technology sector. World's Wealthiest Cities Report 2023: Henley & Partners compiled the World's Wealthiest Cities Report 2023, covering 97 cities worldwide. The report utilized data from wealth intelligence firm New World Wealth, which tracks the financial activities of high-net-worth individuals holding designations like Founder, Chairperson, CEO, and Director. The report also took into account the number of expensive homes in each city, as stated on the Henley & Partners website. Here are the top 15 cities ranked in the World's Wealthiest Cities Report 2023, along with the number of high-net-worth individuals: 1. New York City, United States - 340,000 2. Tokyo, Japan - 290,300 3. The Bay Area, United States - 285,000 4. London, United Kingdom - 258,000 5. Singapore, Singapore - 240,100 6. Los Angeles, United States - 205,400 7. Hong Kong, SAR China - 129,500 8. Beijing, China - 128,200 9. Shanghai, China - 127,200 10. Sydney, Australia - 126,900 11. Chicago, United States - 124,000 12. Toronto, Canada - 105,200 13. Frankfurt, Germany - 102,200 14. Zurich, Switzerland - 99,300 15. Houston, United States - 98,500 In terms of Indian cities, Mumbai ranked 21st with 59,400 highnet-worth individuals, while Delhi ranked 36, Bengaluru is at 60, Kolkata is at 63, and Hyderabad is at 65. India Ranks Fourth in Global Military Expenditure: SIPRI Report Released by: - Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) The theme of the report: - Military Spending across the Globe Major Findings a) Global - According to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI), global military expenditure has reached a new record high of $2240 billion, increasing by 3.7% in real terms in 2022. Europe witnessed its most substantial year-on-year increase in military spending in at least 30 years. The United States, China, and Russia, which are the three largest military spenders, contributed 56% of the total global military expenditure in 2022. These findings were released by SIPRI in its latest report on global military spending. 38 b) India specific - India's military expenditure in 2022 amounted to $81.4 billion, which is the fourth-highest in the world. This represents a 6% increase compared to the previous year's spending. Highlights of Report: 1) Top 5 ranks:1. United States 2. China 3. Russia 4. India 5. Saudi Arabia Parameters of ranking: - Budgetary spending on Defence India’s rank: - 4th India’s rank in the previous year:- 3rd due to substantial increases in Russian spending. Dalai Lama Gets 1959 Ramon Magsaysay Award In Person After 64 Years After a 64-year wait, members of the Ramon Magsaysay Award Foundation personally presented the 1959 Ramon Magsaysay Award to the Dalai Lama at his residence. The award was the first international recognition given to the spiritual leader for his exceptional leadership of the Tibetan community's courageous fight in safeguarding their sacred religion, which serves as the foundation of their culture and way of life. The award was given by the Ramon Magsaysay Award Foundation in the Philippines in August 1959. Susanna B Afan, the President of the Ramon Magsaysay Award Foundation, along with Foundation Trustee Emily A Abrera, had the honor of meeting with the Dalai Lama, a Nobel Peace Prize recipient, in person to present the 1959 Ramon Magsaysay Award, 64 years after it was awarded to him. The office of the Tibetan spiritual leader has reported that his elder brother, Gyalo Thonden, had accepted the Magsaysay Award on behalf of the Dalai Lama in Manila, Philippines, in August 1959. Following his exile from Tibet in 1959, the Dalai Lama has resided in India. Who is Dalai Lama? The Dalai Lama is the spiritual leader of the Tibetan people and is regarded as one of the most important figures in Tibetan Buddhism. The title "Dalai Lama" is a combination of the Mongolian word "dalai," meaning ocean, and the Tibetan word "lama," meaning guru, teacher, or mentor. The Dalai Lama is believed to be the reincarnation of Avalokiteshvara, the bodhisattva of compassion, and is responsible for leading the Tibetan people in spiritual and secular matters. The current and 14th Dalai Lama is Tenzin Gyatso, who was born in Tibet in 1935. He was recognized as the Dalai Lama at the age of two and was enthroned in 1950. In 1959, he fled Tibet following a failed uprising against Chinese rule and has since been living in exile in India. The Dalai Lama is a Nobel Peace Prize laureate and has been a vocal advocate for nonviolence, human rights, and religious harmony throughout his life. He is widely respected and admired for his teachings, wisdom, and compassion, and has followers all over the world. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 About the Ramon Magsaysay Award The Ramon Magsaysay Award is an annual award that recognizes individuals and organizations in Asia who demonstrate exceptional courage, integrity, and service to their communities. Established in 1957, the award was named after the late Philippine President Ramon Magsaysay, who was known for his honest leadership and dedication to public service. The award is often referred to as the "Nobel Prize of Asia" and is administered by the Ramon Magsaysay Award Foundation, based in Manila, Philippines. The award is given in six categories, namely government service, public service, community leadership, journalism, creative arts, and peace and international understanding. Recipients of the award receive a certificate, a medal, and a cash prize. The Ramon Magsaysay Award has recognized individuals and organizations from various fields, including social work, education, the arts, and science, among others. The award has become one of the most prestigious honors in Asia and has helped raise awareness of the significant contributions of individuals and organizations in promoting social justice, human rights, and democratic values in the region. List of Indian recipients of the Ramon Magsaysay Award: Name Vinoba Bhave Jayaprakash Narayan Mother Teresa Satyajit Ray M.S. Swaminathan Arvind Kejriwal Shanta Sinha Rajendra Singh Kulandei Francis Bezwada Wilson Year of Award 1958 1965 1962 1992 Category Community Leadership Public Service Peace and International Understanding Journalism, Literature, and Creative Communication Arts 1986 Public Service 2006 Emergent Leadership 2003 Community Leadership 2001 Community Leadership 2012 Community Leadership 2016 Emergent Leadership Journalism, Literature, and Creative Communication Arts Note: This list includes only individuals who were born in India or have Indian nationality. Ravish Kumar 39 2019 India Climbs 6 Spots to 38th in World Bank's Logistics Performance Index 2023 According to the Ministry of Commerce & Industry, India's rank in the 7th edition of the World Bank's Logistics Performance Index 2023 has improved by 6 positions, and it now stands at 38th among 139 countries. The ministry further stated that India has shown significant progress in 4 out of 6 LPI indicators. India's Performance in World Bank's Logistics Performance Index 2023: Key Points ● The government claimed in an official statement that India's improved logistics infrastructure is evidence of the country's global standing. ● They attribute this development to their concentrated effort on reforming logistics infrastructure. ● The government also mentioned that the PM GatiShakti National Master Plan, launched in October 2021, is responsible for this update. ● The plan aims to address the evolving requirements of logistics due to factors such as e-commerce, urbanization, energy preferences, and the need to establish sturdy supply chains. ● Additionally, the Ministry stated that India's ranking was improved due to the implementation of the National Logistics Policy (NLP), which provides guidance for States or UTs in developing logistics policies. ● The NLP focuses on promoting energy-efficient transportation modes and the use of greener fuels to minimize carbon emissions. ● Moreover, the Commerce Ministry mentioned that the government invested in trade-related infrastructure, including both soft and hard infrastructure, to connect port gateways on both coasts to economic zones in the hinterland. Logistics Data Bank project by NICDC The Ministry stated that the Logistics Data Bank project by NICDC, which involves the use of RFID tags on containers and has been implemented in the Western region of India since 2016, and expanded to a Pan India level in 2020, has resulted in significant improvements in cross-border trade facilitation. Additionally, the project fosters competition among ports by offering data on performance benchmarking, congestion, dwell time, speed, and transit time analysis, according to the Ministry. The Ministry also recognized that initiatives such as Sagarmala and Bharatmala have been instrumental in enhancing India's logistics efficiency. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 68th Filmfare Awards 2023 Announced: Check The Complete List Of Winners On April 27, 2023, the 68th edition of the Hyundai Filmfare Awards took place at the Jio World Conventional Centre in Mumbai. This year's ceremony was co-hosted by Salman Khan, Ayushmann Khurrana, and Maniesh Paul, marking Salman Khan's first time as a host for the event. The awards were presented in collaboration with Maharashtra Tourism. The award ceremony was a platform for many up-and-coming artists to achieve their dreams of receiving the prestigious Black Lady trophy. Here's a list of winners of the Filmfare Awards 2023: Category RD Burman Award for Upcoming Music Talent Best VFX Best Editing Best Costume Design Best Production Design Best Sound Design Category Winner Best Film Gangubai Kathiawadi Best Film (Critics') Badhaai Do Best Actor (Male) Rajkummar Rao for Badhaai Do Best Choreography Best Actor (Female) Alia Bhatt for Gangubai Kathiawadi Best Actor (Critics') Sanjay Mishra for Vadh Bhumi Pednekar for Badhaai Do and Tabu for Bhool Bhulaiyaa 2 Sanjay Leela Bhansali for Gangubai Kathiawadi Best Cinematography Best Action Best Actress (Critics') Best Director Best Actor Supporting (Male) Best Actor Supporting (Female) in a Role in a Role Best Music Album Best Dialogue Best Screenplay Best Story Best Debut (Male) Best Debut (Female) Best Debut Director Lifetime Achievement Award Best Lyrics Best Playback Singer (Male) Best Playback Singer (Female) 40 Anil Kapoor for Jug Jugg Jeeyo Sheeba Chaddha for Badhaai Do Pritam for Brahmastra: Part One Shiva Prakash Kapadia and Utkarshini Vashishtha for Gangubai Kathiawadi Akshat Ghildial, Suman Adhikary and Harshavardhan Kulkarni for Badhaai Do Akshat Ghildial and Suman Adhikary for Badhaai Do Ankush Gedam for Jhund Andrea Kevichusa for Anek Jaspal Singh Sandhu and Rajeev Barnwal for Vadh Prem Chopra Amitabh Bhattacharya for Kesariya from Brahmastra: Part One - Shiva Arijit Singh for Kesariya from Brahmastra: Part One - Shiva Kavita Seth for Rangisari from Jug Jugg Jeeyo Best Score Background Winner Jahnvi Shrimankar for Dholida from Gangubai Kathiawadi DNEG and Redefine for Brahmastra: Part One - Shiva Ninad Khanolkar for An Action Hero Sheetal Sharma for Gangubai Kathiawadi Subrata Chakraborty and Amit Ray for Gangubai Kathiawadi Bishwadeep Dipak Chatterjee for Brahmastra: Part One - Shiva Sanchit Balhara and Ankit Balhara for Gangubai Kathiawadi Kruti Mahesh for Dholida from Gangubai Kathiawadi Sudeep Chatterjee for Gangubai Kathiawadi Parvez Shaikh for Vikram Vedha Most Important Current Affairs of March ICC Women's T20 World Cup: Australia clinch 6th Women's T20 World Cup title ICC Women's T20 World Cup Final ICC Women's T20 World Cup Final: Australia won the Women's T20 World Cup for the sixth time when they beat South Africa by 19 runs in the final at Newlands. Opening batter Beth Mooney anchored the Australian innings, scoring an unbeaten 74 in a total of 156 for six. Victory for the Aussies is their sixth in Women's T20 World Cup history and completes a hat-trick of tournament wins under captain Meg Lanning after their triumphs in 2018 and 2020. Australia’s previous victories came in 2010, 2012, 2014, 2018 and 2020. ICC Women's T20 World Cup: Key Awards ● Australia’s Ashleigh Gardner is the winner of the ICC Player of the Tournament award. The outstanding Gardner took ten wickets and smashed 110 runs in Australia’s triumphant campaign, playing a huge part in helping the team to a sixth Women’s T20 World Cup title. ● Beth Mooney is Player of the Match for her excellent halfcentury. Beth Mooney top-scored with 74*. ICC Women's T20 World Cup: Brief scores ● Australia 156-6 in 20 overs (B. Mooney 74 not out; S. Ismail 2-26, M. Kapp 2-35) vs South Africa 137-6 in 20 overs (L. Wolvaardt 61). ● Result: Australia won by 19 runs ● Toss: Australia For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 8th National Photography Awards Oscars awards 2023: Check the complete list of winners Union Minister of State for Information and Broadcasting Dr L. Murugan presented the 8th National Photography awards in New Delhi. A total of thirteen awards were presented during the ceremony today including 6 each in the Professional and Amateur category. The theme for the Professional category was “Life and Water”, while in the Amateur category the theme was “Cultural Heritage of India”. A total of 13 awards were presented comprising of one Lifetime Achievement Award with cash prize of Rs.3,00,000; one award each in Professional Photographer of the Year category and Amateur Photographer of the Year category with cash prize of Rs.1,00,000 and Rs.75,000 respectively; and 5 Special Mention Awards in both Professional and Amateur categories with cash prize of Rs.50,000/- and Rs.30,000/- each respectively. Oscars 2023: The 95th Academy Awards (Oscars Awards 2023) are finally announced and the fans are excited to know how India fares at Oscars Awards 2023. The Academy Awards, or Oscars Awards 2023, which were originally held in 1929, recently celebrated their 95th anniversary. The Oscars Awards 2023 will be held on March 13 IST in Los Angeles’ Dolby theatre. It was hosted by popular late-night show host Jimmy Kimmel. Winners of the 8th National Photography Awards Lifetime Achievement Award ● Ms Sipra Das Professional Photographer of the Year Award ● Shri Sasi Kumar Ramachandran Special Mention Awards in the Professional category ● Shri Dipjyoti Banik ● Shri Manish Kumar Chauhan ● Shri R S Gopakumar ● Shri Sudipto Das ● Shri Umesh Harishchandra Nikam Amateur Photographer of the Year Award ● Shri Arun Saha Special Mention Awards in the Amateur category ● Shri C S Sreeranj ● Dr Mohit Wadhawan ● Shri Ravishankar S L ● Shri Subhadip Bose ● Shri Tharun Adurugatla Jury for 8th National Photography Awards Shri Vijay Kranti, Chairman of Jury for the awards informed the audience that a total of 9 entries were received for Lifetime Achievement Award while 12 were entered in the category on recommendation of Jury members. He further informed that 462 entries with a total of 4,535 images were received for the Professional category. These entries were received from 21 States and 4 Union Territories. In the Amateur category, 874 entries with 6,838 images were received from 24 States and 6 Union Territories. Members of the Jury for 8th National Photography Awards ● Shri Vijay Kranti, Chairman ● Shri Jagdish Yadav, Member ● Shri Ajay Aggarwal, Member ● Shri K. Madhavan Pillai, Member ● Ms. Ashima Narain, Member, and ● Shri Sanjiv Misra, Photographic Officer, Photo Division, Member Secretary 41 Oscars awards 2023- Here is the complete list of winners Oscars Awards 2023 full winner list is given below. Category Winners Oscars Awards 2023 Best Everything Everywhere All At Picture Once Oscars Awards 2023 Best Michelle Yeoh (Everything Actress Everywhere All at Once) Oscars Awards 2023 Best Brendan Fraser (The Whale) Actor Daniel Kwan and Daniel Oscars Awards 2023 Best Schienert (Everything Director Everywhere All at Once) Oscars Awards 2023 Best Everything Everywhere All at Film Editing Once Oscars Awards 2023 Best “Naatu Naatu” (RRR) Original Song Oscars Awards 2023 Best Top Gun: Maverick Sound Oscars Awards 2023 Best Women Talking Adapted Screenplay Everything Everywhere All at Oscars Awards 2023 Best Once – Daniel Kwan and Daniel Original Screenplay Schienert Oscars Awards 2023 Best Avatar: The Way of Water Visual Effects Oscars Awards 2023 Best Guillermo del Toro's 'Pinocchio' Animated Feature Film Oscars Awards 2023 Best Jamie Lee Curtis in 'Everything Actress in a Supporting Everywhere All at Once' Role Oscars Awards 2023 Best Ke Huy Quan in 'Everything Actor in a Supporting Role Everywhere All at Once' Oscars Awards 2023 Best 'Navalny' by Daniel Roher, Documentary Feature Odessa Rae, Diane Becker, Film Melanie Miller and Shane Boris Oscars Awards 2023 Best 'An Irish Goodbye' by Tom Live Action Short Film Berkeley and Ross White Oscars Awards 2023 Best 'All Quiet on the Western Cinematography Front' by James Friend Adrien Morot, Judy Chin and Oscars Awards 2023 Best Annemarie Bradley for 'The Makeup and Hairstyling Whale' Oscars Awards 2023 Best Ruth Carter for 'Black Panther: Costume Design Wakanda Forever' Oscars Awards 2023 Best 'All Quiet on the Western International Feature Film Front' - Germany For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Category Oscars Awards 2023 Best Documentary Short Film Oscars Awards 2023 Best Animated Short Film Oscars Awards 2023 Best Original Score Oscars Awards 2023 Best Production Design Winners 'The Elephant Whisperers' by Kartiki Gonsalves and Guneet Monga The Boy, the Mole, the Fox, and the Horse All Quiet on the Western Front All Quiet on the Western Front India 8th most polluted country in the world: Swiss firm IQAir Report According to the 'Global Air Quality' study published by the Swiss company IQAir, India fell from the fifth to the eighth most polluted nation in the world in 2022. The research shows that the PM2.5 level in the most polluted Indian cities is 53.3. The two Indian cities that made the list of the most polluted cities in the world are Bhiwadi, which is a suburb of Delhi, and Delhi, which was not far behind at 92.6. At the same time, 39 out of 50 cities in the list of most polluted cities are from India. 10 most polluted countries in the world Rank 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 10 most polluted countries in the world Chad Iraq Pakistan Bahrain Bangladesh Burkina Faso Kuwait India Egypt Tajikistan Key points of the reports: Australia, Estonia, Finland, Grenada, Iceland, and New Zealand met the World Health Organization (WHO) PM2. .5 guideline (annual average of 5 Aug/m3 or less). Countries that meet WHO PM2.5 guidelines Australia Estonia Finland Grenada Iceland New Zealand ‘World Air Quality Report’ 2022: About India 1. In India, the transport industry is responsible for 20–35% of the country's PM2.5 pollution. The use of biomass fuels, industrial facilities, and coal-fired power plants are other contributors to air quality degradation. 2. Among the top 50 most polluted cities worldwide, Delhi comes in at number four. The city with the highest pollution in Lahore, Pakistan, followed by Hotan, China. Rajasthan's Bhiwadi is ranked third. 42 3. According to the data, Delhi's PM2.5 concentration is about 20 times higher than the recommended amount. 4. The research makes a distinction between "big" Delhi and the capital city of New Delhi because Delhi has historically been the most polluted capital in the world. Both cities rank among the top 10, but N'Djamena, in Chad, has the dubious distinction of being the world's most polluted capital. 5. Pollution levels have decreased in NCR areas including Noida, Ghaziabad, Gurugram, and Faridabad. 6. According to the data, Gurugram had a 34% decrease in PM 2.5 levels and Faridabad saw a 21% decrease from the average levels observed in prior years. 7. There has been an 8% decrease in Delhi. 8. The research claims that pollution levels have significantly decreased in 31 cities, including 10 cities in Uttar Pradesh and 7 cities in Haryana. 9. According to the survey, there has been an increase in pollution in 38 cities and towns overall compared to the national average over the previous years. The survey placed Kolkata as the most polluted of the six major cities, followed by Delhi. Chennai, on the other hand, was said to be the cleanest, with pollution there "only" 5 times the WHOrecommended safe threshold. Since 2017, pollution levels in the major cities of Hyderabad and Bengaluru have been higher than average. TIME list of World’s Greatest Places of 2023 Released, 2 Indian Places Makes the list 2 Indian places grabs spot in list of World’s Greatest Places of 2023 India's Mayurbhanj and Ladakh, which have been chosen for their endangered tigers and historic temples, as well as their adventures and cuisine, respectively, are two of the 50 locations which are featured in the TIME Magazine's list of World's Greatest Places in 2023. Check out the entire TIME Magazine's list of World’s Greatest Places of 2023. TIME magazine’s list of World’s Greatest Places of 2023: Key Points ● As TIME Magazine revealed its list of the "World's Best Places of 2023," the Mayurbhanj region of Odisha and the Union Territory of Ladakh both made the cut. ● Although the travel industry is back in full force in 2023, it was noticed that there have been some significant changes in the way and places we visit. ● The magazine asked its global network of journalists and contributors for suggestions of locations, keeping an eye out for those offering novel and interesting experiences, in order to construct this list of the World's Best Places. ● The senior editor at TIME, Emma Barker Bonomo, was reported by CNN as saying that the list highlights two current major trends in travel: sustainability and authenticity. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 ● ● Many of the places on this list are figuring out ways to allow tourists to visit with less of an impact on the environment. And many have catered to tourists' yearning for distinctive, regional encounters by providing native-led tours or carefully selected homestays. TIME list of World’s Greatest Places of 2023 Below is the list of TIME Magazine's list of World's Greatest Places of 2023: ● Tampa, Florida ● Willamette Valley, Oregon ● Rio Grande, P. R. ● Tucson, Arizona ● Yosemite National Park, California ● Bozeman, Montana ● Washington, D.C. ● Vancouver, Canada ● Churchill, Manitoba ● Dijon, France ● Pantelleria, Italy ● Naples, Italy ● Aarhus, Denmark ● St. Moritz, Switzerland ● Barcelona, Spain ● Timisoara, Romania ● Sylt, Germany ● Berat, Albania ● Budapest, Hungary ● Vienna, Austria ● Brisbane, Australia ● Kangaroo Island, Australia ● Dominica ● Mexico City, Mexico ● Guadalajara, Mexico ● Torres del Paine National Park, Chile ● Pantanal, Brazil ● Medellín, Colombia ● Ollantaytambo, Peru ● Roatán, Honduras ● Ladakh, India ● Mayurbhanj, India ● Kyoto, Japan ● Nagoya, Japan ● Isan, Thailand ● Phuket, Thailand ● Jeju Island, South Korea ● Luang Prabang, Laos ● Giza and Saqqara, Egypt ● Chyulu Hills, Kenya ● Musanze, Rwanda ● Rabat, Morocco ● Dakar, Senegal 43 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Loango National Park, Gabon Freetown Peninsula, Sierra Leone The Red Sea, Saudi Arabia Aqaba, Jordan Jerusalem, Israel Sharjah, UAE Tuamotu Archipelago, French Polynesia Global Terrorism Index – India ranked 13th, topped by Afghanistan Afghanistan remains the country most impacted by terrorism for the fourth consecutive year, despite attacks and deaths falling by 75 per cent and 58 per cent, respectively, the tenth Global Terrorism Index (GTI) report showed. India ranked 13th on the index, marking only a marginal decrease from the previous year. In spite of being among the 25 worst-hit nations on the index, Indian respondents desisted from selecting war and terrorism as the biggest threat to their daily safety. What Is Global terrorism index(GTI): ● The Global Terrorism Index is an annual ranking produced by the Institute for Economics and Peace. As even the definition of terrorism is hotly debated, it is essential to highlight that the methodologies used to measure terrorism are also contested. ● The Global Terrorism Index ranks 163 countries on four indicators weighted over five years. These four factors are: the number of terrorist incidents per year, the number of fatalities caused by terrorists per year, the number of injuries caused by terrorists per year, and total property damage caused by terrorism per year. ● The index provides a comprehensive summary of the key global trends and patterns in terrorism since 2000. It produces a composite score in order to provide an ordinal ranking of countries on the impact of terrorism. ● The GTI is based on data from the Global Terrorism Database (GTD) which is collected and collated by the National Consortium for the Study of Terrorism and Responses to Terrorism (START) at the University of Maryland. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 India: Key findings of the Global Terrorism Index (GTI): ● India was listed among countries with a “high” impact of terrorism and ranked 13th. ● India was among the 25 worst terror-hit countries and among 56 of the 120 nations surveyed with no respondents selecting war and terror as the biggest threat to their daily safety. ● The report lists the Communist Party of India (Maoist) as the 12th deadliest terror group in 2022. Pakistan: Global Terrorism Index (GTI): Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) is the rebel group with the largest growth rate in Pakistan, where terror-related deaths have increased by 120%. The number of people killed as a result of terrorism in Pakistan increased dramatically to 643, which is the second-largest rise in the past year, as the number was 292 in the previous year. The number of deaths due to terrorism in Afghanistan in the same year was 633. As a result of the rapid increase in deaths, Pakistan has climbed four spots to rank sixth on the index. Top five countries with the highest impact of terrorism: Global deaths from terrorism: ● It fell by 9 % to 6,701 deaths, from 38 % in 2015. ● The West African Country of Burkina Faso had the largest number of deaths globally, increasing from 759 to 1,135 in 2022. Pakistan was in 4th position in terms of the number of terrorism deaths, after Burkina Faso, Mali and Somalia. South Asia: GTI score: Most Affected With The Terrorism: ● South Asia remains the region with the worst average GTI score. ● It recorded 1,354 deaths from terrorism in 2022, a decrease of 30 % when compared to the previous year. ● Afghanistan and Pakistan remain amongst the ten countries most affected by terrorism in 2022. The List of Deadliest terrorist groups: Islamic State (IS) and its affiliates were the deadliest terrorist groups in the world in 2022, followed by al-Shabaab, Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA), and Jamaat Nusrat Al-Islam wal Muslimeen (JNIM). World Happiness Report 2023 World Happiness Report 2023 The 2023 World Happiness Report has been released, and it shows that Finland remains the happiest country in the world for the sixth year in a row. Denmark, Iceland, Israel, and the Netherlands are the next happiest countries, with other European countries such as Sweden, Norway, Switzerland, and Luxembourg also making the top 10. The rankings are based on data from the main life evaluation question in the Gallup World Poll, which measures how happy citizens perceive themselves to be. 44 Top 10 country in the list of 2023 World Happiness Report: Rank Country 1 Finland 2 Denmark 3 Iceland 4 Israel 5 Netherlands 6 Sweden 7 Norway 8 Switzerland 9 Luxembourg 10 New Zealand 126 India India's position in the World Happiness Report? India's position in the World Happiness Report has improved from 136 to 126, although it is still behind its neighboring countries such as Nepal, China, and Bangladesh. Despite having the world's fastest-growing economy, India's ranking in the report has consistently been low, leading some to question how it can be ranked lower than countries in turmoil. How Russia and Ukraine are ranked? Despite the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine, both countries rank higher than India in the World Happiness Report, with Russia ranked 70th and Ukraine ranked 92nd. The report indicates that both countries experienced increased levels of kindness in 2020 and 2021, but in 2022, Ukraine saw a sharp rise in benevolence while it declined in Russia. Most unhappy countries of the world? The World Happiness Report has ranked Afghanistan as the least happy country out of the 137 nations surveyed. The report also highlighted other nations such as Lebanon, Zimbabwe, and the Democratic Republic of Congo as being among the unhappiest countries, largely due to factors such as high levels of corruption and low life expectancy. About the World Happiness Report: The World Happiness Report is an annual report published by the United Nations Sustainable Development Solutions Network. It ranks countries based on how happy their citizens perceive themselves to be and provides analysis of the factors that contribute to happiness, such as income, social support, and life expectancy. The report is based predominantly on data from the main life evaluation question in the Gallup World Poll. The first report was published in 2012 and it has been released annually since then, typically in March. The World Happiness Report assesses happiness levels across the world based on various criteria, including both domestic and global factors. Although India has improved its ranking in the report, it still remains quite low compared to many neighboring countries. The report gauges happiness based on feedback from a nationally representative sample of individuals regarding their current life satisfaction levels. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 India's most valuable celebrity of 2022 India's most valuable celebrity of 2022 According to a report by Kroll, a corporate investigation and risk consulting firm, actor Ranveer Singh has been named India's most valuable celebrity of 2022, surpassing cricketer Virat Kohli who held the top spot for five years. The report titled "Celebrity Brand Valuation Report 2022: Beyond the Mainstream" reveals that Singh's brand value is $181.7 million. Virat Kohli, who previously held the top spot, has fallen to the second position with a brand value of $176.9 million, according to the Kroll report. Kohli's brand value has been decreasing for the past two years since he resigned as the captain of the Indian men's cricket team. In 2020, his brand value was over $237 million but steeply declined in 2021 to $185.7 million, resulting in his current second-place ranking. Other celebrities in the list: ● The Kroll report reveals that Akshay Kumar and Alia Bhatt have maintained their positions as the third and fourth most valuable celebrities in India, with brand values of $153.6 million and $102.9 million, respectively. ● Deepika Padukone has moved up two ranks to the fifth spot with a brand value of $82.9 million, and has since become the brand ambassador of Qatar Airways and PotteryBarn. ● The report also includes Amitabh Bachchan, Hritik Roshan, and Shah Rukh Khan in the top 10 most valuable celebrities. ● Former cricketer MS Dhoni is ranked sixth with a brand value of over $80 million, while Sachin Tendulkar has entered the top 10 for the first time, ranking eighth with a brand value of $73.6 million. ● For the first time, South Indian stars Allu Arjun and Rashmika Mandanna have made it to the list of India's top 25 most valuable celebrities. ● Olympic gold medallist Neeraj Chopra and PV Sindhu tied at the 23rd spot with a brand value of $26.5 million, according to the report. 2023 IBA Women's World Boxing Championships: Check the list of Winners IBA Women's World Boxing Championship 2023 India emerged as a dominant force at the 13th edition of the IBA Women's World Boxing Championship 2023, held in New Delhi. The event concluded with four Indian female boxers securing gold medals in different weight categories. Saweety Boora, Nitu Ghanghas, Nikhat Zareen, and Lovlina Borgohain were the top performers in their respective categories, contributing to India's historic success in the competition. This was the second time India achieved such a remarkable feat, the first being in the 2006 event. The 13th edition of the Women’s World Boxing Championship 2023 was organised by the International Boxing Association (IBA) and took place from March 15 to March 26, 2023. 45 2023 IBA Women's World Boxing Championships: Check the list of Winners Weight Class Welterweight Flyweight Middleweight Bantamweight Minimumweight Light flyweight Light welterweight Light middleweight Featherweight Light heavyweight Heavyweight Lightweight Athlete Name Yang Liu Wu Yu Lovlina Borgohain (75 kg) Huang Hsiaowen Nitu Ghanghas (48 kg) Nikhat Zareen (50 kg) Country China China Medal Gold Gold India Gold Chinese Taipei Gold India Gold India Gold Yang Chengyu China Gold Russia Gold Italy Gold India Gold Morocco Brazil Gold Gold Anastasiia Demurchian Irma Testa Saweety Boora (81 kg) Khadija Mardi Beatriz Ferreira Most Important Current Affairs of February HIGHLIGHTS OF THE UNION BUDGET 2023-24 The Union Minister of Finance and Corporate Affairs Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman presented the Union Budget 2023-24 in Parliament today. The highlights of the Budget are as follows: PART A • Per capita income has more than doubled to ₹1.97 lakh in around nine years. • Indian economy has increased in size from being 10th to 5th largest in the world in the past nine years. • EPFO membership has more than doubled to 27 crore. • 7,400 crore digital payments of ₹126 lakh crore has taken place through UPI in 2022. • 11.7 crore household toilets constructed under Swachh Bharat Mission. • 9.6 crore LPG connections provided under Ujjwala. • 220 crore covid vaccination of 102 crore persons. • 47.8 crore PM Jan Dhan bank accounts. • Insurance cover for 44.6 crore persons under PM Suraksha Bima and PM Jeevan Jyoti Yojana. • Cash transfer of ₹2.2 lakh crore to over 11.4 crore farmers under PM Kisan Samman Nidhi. • Seven priorities of the budget ‘Saptarishi’ are inclusive development, reaching the last mile, infrastructure and investment, unleashing the potential, green growth, youth power and financial sector. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Atmanirbhar Clean Plant Program with an outlay of ₹2200 crore to be launched to boost availability of disease-free, quality planting material for high value horticultural crops. 157 new nursing colleges to be established in co-location with the existing 157 medical colleges established since 2014. Centre to recruit 38,800 teachers and support staff for the 740 Eklavya Model Residential Schools, serving 3.5 lakh tribal students over the next three years. Outlay for PM Awas Yojana is being enhanced by 66% to over Rs. 79,000 crore. Capital outlay of Rs. 2.40 lakh crore has been provided for the Railways, which is the highest ever outlay and about nine times the outlay made in 2013-14. Urban Infrastructure Development Fund (UIDF) will be established through use of priority Sector Lending shortfall, which will be managed by the national Housing Bank, and will be used by public agencies to create urban infrastructure in Tier 2 and Tier 3 cities. Entity DigiLocker to be setup for use by MSMEs, large business and charitable trusts to store and share documents online securely. 100 labs to be setup for 5G services based application development to realize a new range of opportunities, business models, and employment potential. 500 new ‘waste to wealth’ plants under GOBARdhan (Galvanizing Organic Bio-Agro Resources Dhan) scheme to be established for promoting circular economy at total investment of Rs 10,000 crore. 5 per cent compressed biogas mandate to be introduced for all organizations marketing natural and bio gas. Centre to facilitate one crore farmers to adopt natural farming over the next three years. For this, 10,000 BioInput Resource Centres to be set-up, creating a nationallevel distributed micro-fertilizer and pesticide manufacturing network. Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana 4.0, to be launched to skill lakhs of youth within the next three years covering new age courses for Industry 4.0 like coding, AI, robotics, mechatronics, IOT, 3D printing, drones, and soft skills. 30 Skill India International Centres to be set up across different States to skill youth for international opportunities. Revamped credit guarantee scheme for MSMEs to take effect from 1st April 2023 through infusion of Rs 9,000 crore in the corpus. This scheme would enable additional collateral-free guaranteed credit of Rs 2 lakh crore and also reduce the cost of the credit by about 1 per cent. Central Processing Centre to be setup for faster response to companies through centralized handling of various forms filed with field offices under the Companies Act. The maximum deposit limit for Senior Citizen Savings Scheme to be enhanced from Rs 15 lakh to Rs 30 lakh. 46 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Targeted Fiscal Deficit to be below 4.5% by 2025-26. Agriculture Accelerator Fund to be set-up to encourage agri-startups by young entrepreneurs in rural areas. To make India a global hub for 'Shree Anna', the Indian Institute of Millet Research, Hyderabad will be supported as the Centre of Excellence for sharing best practices, research and technologies at the international level. ₹20 lakh crore agricultural credit targeted at animal husbandry, dairy and fisheries A new sub-scheme of PM Matsya Sampada Yojana with targeted investment of ₹6,000 crore to be launched to further enable activities of fishermen, fish vendors, and micro & small enterprises, improve value chain efficiencies, and expand the market. Digital public infrastructure for agriculture to be built as an open source, open standard and inter operable public good to enable inclusive farmer centric solutions and support for growth of agri-tech industry and start-ups. Computerisation of 63,000 Primary Agricultural Credit Societies (PACS) with an investment of ₹2,516 crore initiated. Massive decentralised storage capacity to be set up to help farmers store their produce and realize remunerative prices through sale at appropriate times. Sickle Cell Anaemia elimination mission to be launched. Joint public and Private Medical research to be encouraged via select ICMR labs for encouraging collaborative research and innovation. New Programme to promote research in Pharmaceuticals to be launched. Rs. 10 lakh crore capital investment, a steep increase of 33% for third year in a row, to enhance growth potential and job creation, crowd-in private investments, and provide a cushion against global headwinds. Aspirational Blocks Programme covering 500 blocks launched for saturation of essential government services across multiple domains such as health, nutrition, education, agriculture, water resources, financial inclusion, skill development, and basic infrastructure. Rs. 15,000 crore for implementation of Pradhan Mantri PVTG Development Mission over the next three years under the Development Action Plan for the Scheduled Tribes. Investment of Rs. 75,000 crore, including Rs. 15,000 crore from private sources, for one hundred critical transport infrastructure projects, for last and first mile connectivity for ports, coal, steel, fertilizer, and food grains sectors. New Infrastructure Finance Secretariat established to enhance opportunities for private investment in infrastructure. District Institutes of Education and Training to be developed as vibrant institutes of excellence for Teachers’ Training. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • A National Digital Library for Children and Adolescents to be set-up for facilitating availability of quality books across geographies, languages, genres and levels, and device agnostic accessibility. Rs. 5,300 crore to be given as central assistance to Upper Bhadra Project to provide sustainable micro irrigation and filling up of surface tanks for drinking water. ‘Bharat Shared Repository of Inscriptions’ to be set up in a digital epigraphy museum, with digitization of one lakh ancient inscriptions in the first stage. ‘Effective Capital Expenditure’ of Centre to be Rs. 13.7 lakh crore. Continuation of 50-year interest free loan to state governments for one more year to spur investment in infrastructure and to incentivize them for complementary policy actions. Encouragement to states and cities to undertake urban planning reforms and actions to transform our cities into ‘sustainable cities of tomorrow’. Transition from manhole to machine-hole mode by enabling all cities and towns to undertake 100 percent mechanical desludging of septic tanks and sewers. iGOT Karmayogi, an integrated online training platform, launched to provide continuous learning opportunities for lakhs of government employees to upgrade their skills and facilitate people-centric approach. More than 39,000 compliances reduced and more than 3,400 legal provisions decriminalized to enhance Ease Of Doing Business. Jan Vishwas Bill to amend 42 Central Acts have been introduced to further trust-based governance. Three centres of excellence for Artificial Intelligence to be set-up in top educational institutions to realise the vision of “Make AI in India and Make AI work for India”. National Data Governance Policy to be brought out to unleash innovation and research by start-ups and academia. One stop solution for reconciliation and updation of identity and address of individuals to be established using DigiLocker service and Aadhaar as foundational identity. PAN will be used as the common identifier for all digital systems of specified government agencies to bring in Ease of Doing Business. 95 per cent of the forfeited amount relating to bid or performance security, will be returned to MSME’s by government and government undertakings in cases the MSME’s failed to execute contracts during Covid period. Result Based Financing to better allocate scarce resources for competing development needs. Phase-3 of the E-Courts project to be launched with an outlay of Rs. 7,000 crore for efficient administration of justice. R & D grant for Lab Grown Diamonds (LGD) sector to encourage indigenous production of LGD seeds and machines and to reduce import dependency. 47 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Annual production of 5 MMT under Green Hydrogen Mission to be targeted by 2030 to facilitate transition of the economy to low carbon intensity and to reduce dependence on fossil fuel imports. ₹35000 crore outlay for energy security, energy transition and net zero objectives. Battery energy storage systems to be promoted to steer the economy on the sustainable development path. 20,700 crore outlay provided for renewable energy grid integration and evacuation from Ladakh. “PM Programme for Restoration, Awareness, Nourishment and Amelioration of Mother Earth” (PMPRANAM) to be launched to incentivize States and Union Territories to promote alternative fertilizers and balanced use of chemical fertilizers. ‘Mangrove Initiative for Shoreline Habitats & Tangible Incomes’, MISHTI, to be taken up for mangrove plantation along the coastline and on salt pan lands, through convergence between MGNREGS, CAMPA Fund and other sources. Green Credit Programme to be notified under the Environment (Protection) Act to incentivize and mobilize additional resources for environmentally sustainable and responsive actions. Amrit Dharohar scheme to be implemented over the next three years to encourage optimal use of wetlands, enhance bio-diversity, carbon stock, eco-tourism opportunities and income generation for local communities. A unified Skill India Digital platform to be launched for enabling demand-based formal skilling, linking with employers including MSMEs, and facilitating access to entrepreneurship schemes. Direct Benefit Transfer under a pan-India National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme to be rolled out to provide stipend support to 47 lakh youth in three years. At least 50 tourist destinations to be selected through challenge mode; to be developed as a complete package for domestic and foreign tourists. Sector specific skilling and entrepreneurship development to be dovetailed to achieve the objectives of the ‘Dekho Apna Desh’ initiative. Tourism infrastructure and amenities to be facilitated in border villages through the Vibrant Villages Programme. States to be encouraged to set up a Unity Mall for promotion and sale of their own and also all others states’ ODOPs (One District, One Product), GI products and handicrafts. National Financial Information Registry to be set up to serve as the central repository of financial and ancillary information for facilitating efficient flow of credit, promoting financial inclusion, and fostering financial stability. A new legislative framework to be designed in consultation with RBI to govern this credit public infrastructure. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Financial sector regulators to carry out a comprehensive review of existing regulations in consultation with public and regulated entities. Time limits to decide the applications under various regulations would also be laid down. To enhance business activities in GIFT IFSC, the following measures to be taken. Delegating powers under the SEZ Act to IFSCA to avoid dual regulation. Setting up a single window IT system for registration and approval from IFSCA, SEZ authorities, GSTN, RBI, SEBI and IRDAI. Permitting acquisition financing by IFSC Banking Units of foreign bank. Establishing a subsidiary of EXIM Bank for trade refinancing. Amending IFSCA Act for statutory provisions for arbitration, ancillary services, and avoiding dual regulation under SEZ Act Recognizing offshore derivative instruments as valid contracts. Amendments proposed to the Banking Regulation Act, the Banking Companies Act and the Reserve of India Act to improve bank governance and enhance investors’ protection. Countries looking for digital continuity solutions would be facilitated for setting up of their Data Embassies in GIFT IFSC. SEBI to be empowered to develop, regulate, maintain and enforce norms and standards for education in the National Institute of Securities Markets and to recognize award of degrees, diplomas and certificates. Integrated IT portal to be established to enable investors to easily reclaim the unclaimed shares and unpaid dividends from the Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority. To commemorate Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav, a one-time new small savings scheme, Mahila Samman Savings Certificate to be launched. It will offer deposit facility upto Rs 2 lakh in the name of women or girls for tenure of 2 years (up to March 2025) at fixed interest rate of 7.5 per cent with partial withdrawal option. The maximum deposit limit for Monthly Income Account Scheme to be enhanced from Rs 4.5 lakh to Rs 9 lakh for single account and from Rs 9 lakh to Rs 15 lakh for joint account. The entire fifty-year interest free loan to states to be spent on capital expenditure within 2023-24. Part of the loan is conditional on States increasing actual Capital expenditure and parts of outlay will be linked to States undertaking specific loans. Fiscal Deficit of 3.5% of GSDP allowed for States of which 0.5% is tied to Power sector reforms. 48 Revised Estimates 2022-23: • The total receipts other than borrowings is Rs 24.3 lakh crore, of which the net tax receipts are Rs 20.9 lakh crore. • The total expenditure is Rs 41.9 lakh crore, of which the capital expenditure is about Rs 7.3 lakh crore. • The fiscal deficit is 6.4 per cent of GDP, adhering to the Budget Estimate. Budget Estimates 2023-24: • The total receipts other than borrowings is estimated at Rs 27.2 lakh crore and the total expenditure is estimated at Rs 45 lakh crore. • The net tax receipts are estimated at Rs 23.3 lakh crore. • The fiscal deficit is estimated to be 5.9 per cent of GDP. • To finance the fiscal deficit in 2023-24, the net market borrowings from dated securities are estimated at Rs 11.8 lakh crore. • The gross market borrowings are estimated at Rs 15.4 lakh crore. PART – B DIRECT TAXES • Direct Tax proposals aim to maintain continuity and stability of taxation, further simplify and rationalise various provisions to reduce the compliance burden, promote the entrepreneurial spirit and provide tax relief to citizens. • Constant endeavour of the Income Tax Department to improve Tax Payers Services by making compliance easy and smooth. • To further improve tax payer services, proposal to roll out a next-generation Common IT Return Form for tax payer convenience, along with plans to strengthen the grievance redressal mechanism. • Rebate limit of Personal Income Tax to be increased to Rs. 7 lakh from the current Rs. 5 lakh in the new tax regime. Thus, persons in the new tax regime, with income up to Rs. 7 lakh to not pay any tax. • Tax structure in new personal income tax regime, introduced in 2020 with six income slabs, to change by reducing the number of slabs to five and increasing the tax exemption limit to Rs. 3 lakh. Change to provide major relief to all tax payers in the new regime. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Total Income (Rs) Up to 3,00,000 From 3,00,001 to 6,00,000 From 6,00,001 to 9,00,000 From 9,00,001 to 12,00,000 From 12,00,001 to 15,00,000 Above 15,00,000 • • • • • • • • • • • • • Rate (per cent) Nil 5 10 15 20 30 Proposal to extend the benefit of standard deduction of Rs. 50,000 to salaried individual, and deduction from family pension up to Rs. 15,000, in the new tax regime. Highest surcharge rate to reduce from 37 per cent to 25 per cent in the new tax regime. This to further result in reduction of the maximum personal income tax rate to 39 per cent. The limit for tax exemption on leave encashment on retirement of non-government salaried employees to increase to Rs. 25 lakh. The new income tax regime to be made the default tax regime. However, citizens will continue to have the option to avail the benefit of the old tax regime. Enhanced limits for micro enterprises and certain professionals for availing the benefit of presumptive taxation proposed. Increased limit to apply only in case the amount or aggregate of the amounts received during the year, in cash, does not exceed five per cent of the total gross receipts/turnover. Deduction for expenditure incurred on payments made to MSMEs to be allowed only when payment is actually made in order to support MSMEs in timely receipt of payments. New co-operatives that commence manufacturing activities till 31.3.2024 to get the benefit of a lower tax rate of 15 per cent, as presently available to new manufacturing companies. Opportunity provided to sugar co-operatives to claim payments made to sugarcane farmers for the period prior to assessment year 2016-17 as expenditure. This expected to provide them a relief of almost Rs. 10,000 crore. Provision of a higher limit of Rs. 2 lakh per member for cash deposits to and loans in cash by Primary Agricultural Co-operative Societies (PACS) and Primary Co-operative Agriculture and Rural Development Banks (PCARDBs). A higher limit of Rs. 3 crore for TDS on cash withdrawal to be provided to co-operative societies. Date of incorporation for income tax benefits to start-ups to be extended from 31.03.23 to 31.3.24. Proposal to provide the benefit of carry forward of losses on change of shareholding of start-ups from seven years of incorporation to ten years. Deduction from capital gains on investment in residential house under sections 54 and 54F to be capped at Rs. 10 crore for better targeting of tax concessions and exemptions. 49 • • • • • • • • • • • • Proposal to limit income tax exemption from proceeds of insurance policies with very high value. Where aggregate of premium for life insurance policies (other than ULIP) issued on or after 1st April, 2023 is above Rs. 5 lakh, income from only those policies with aggregate premium up to Rs. 5 lakh shall be exempt. Income of authorities, boards and commissions set up by statutes of the Union or State for the purpose of housing, development of cities, towns and villages, and regulating, or regulating and developing an activity or matter, proposed to be exempted from income tax. Minimum threshold of Rs. 10,000/- for TDS to be removed and taxability relating to online gaming to be clarified. Proposal to provide for TDS and taxability on net winnings at the time of withdrawal or at the end of the financial year. Conversion of gold into electronic gold receipt and vice versa not to be treated as capital gain. TDS rate to be reduced from 30 per cent to 20 per cent on taxable portion of EPF withdrawal in non-PAN cases. Income from Market Linked Debentures to be taxed. Deployment of about 100 Joint Commissioners for disposal of small appeals in order to reduce the pendency of appeals at Commissioner level. Increased selectivity in taking up appeal cases for scrutiny of returns already received this year. Period of tax benefits to funds relocating to IFSC, GIFT City extended till 31.03.2025. Certain acts of omission of liquidators under section 276A of the Income Tax Act to be decriminalized with effect from 1st April, 2023. Carry forward of losses on strategic disinvestment including that of IDBI Bank to be allowed. Agniveer Fund to be provided EEE status. The payment received from the Agniveer Corpus Fund by the Agniveers enrolled in Agnipath Scheme, 2022 proposed to be exempt from taxes. Deduction in the computation of total income is proposed to be allowed to the Agniveer on the contribution made by him or the Central Government to his Seva Nidhi account. INDIRECT TAXES • Number of basic customs duty rates on goods, other than textiles and agriculture, reduced to 13 from 21. • Minor changes in the basic custom duties, cesses and surcharges on some items including toys, bicycles, automobiles and naphtha. • Excise duty exempted on GST-paid compressed bio gas contained in blended compressed natural gas. • Customs Duty on specified capital goods/machinery for manufacture of lithium-ion cell for use in battery of electrically operated vehicle (EVs) extended to 31.03.2024 • Customs duty exempted on vehicles, specified automobile parts/components, sub-systems and tyres when imported by notified testing agencies, for the purpose of testing and/ or certification, subject to conditions. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Customs duty on camera lens and its inputs/parts for use in manufacture of camera module of cellular mobile phone reduced to zero and concessional duty on lithium-ion cells for batteries extended for another year. Basic customs duty reduced on parts of open cells of TV panels to 2.5 per cent. Basic customs duty on electric kitchen chimney increased to 15 per cent from 7.5 per cent. Basic customs duty on heat coil for manufacture of electric kitchen chimneys reduced to 15 per cent from 20 per cent. Denatured ethyl alcohol used in chemical industry exempted from basic customs duty. Basic customs duty reduced on acid grade fluorspar (containing by weight more than 97 per cent of calcium fluoride) to 2.5 per cent from 5 per cent. Basic customs duty on crude glycerin for use in manufacture of epicholorhydrin reduced to 2.5 per cent from 7.5 per cent. Duty reduced on key inputs for domestic manufacture of shrimp feed. Basic customs duty reduced on seeds used in the manufacture of lab grown diamonds. Duties on articles made from dore and bars of gold and platinum increased. Import duty on silver dore, bars and articles increased. Basic Customs Duty exemption on raw materials for manufacture of CRGO Steel, ferrous scrap and nickel cathode continued. Concessional BCD of 2.5 per cent on copper scrap is continued. Basic customs duty rate on compounded rubber increased to 25 per cent from 10 per cent or 30 per kg whichever is lower. National Calamity Contingent Duty (NCCD) on specified cigarettes revised upwards by about 16 per cent. Legislative Changes in Customs Laws • Customs Act, 1962 to be amended to specify a time limit of nine months from date of filing application for passing final order by Settlement Commission. • Customs Tariff Act to be amended to clarify the intent and scope of provisions relating to Anti-Dumping Duty (ADD), Countervailing Duty (CVD), and Safeguard Measures. CGST Act to be amended to raise the minimum threshold of tax amount for launching prosecution under GST from one crore to two crore; to reduce the compounding amount from the present range of 50 to 150 per cent of tax amount to the range of 25 to 100 per cent; decriminalise certain offences; to restrict the filing of returns/statements to a maximum period of three years from the due date of filing of the relevant return/statement; and to enable unregistered suppliers and composition taxpayers to make the intra-state supply of goods through E-Commerce Operators (ECOs). 50 Fund Allocation for Ministry • Ministry of Defence-594 lacs Cr. • Ministry of Road Transport and Highways-2.70lacs Cr. • Ministry of Railways-2.41 lacs cr. • Ministry of Consumer affairs, Food and Public Distribution2.06 lacs cr. • Ministry of Home Affairs- 1.96lacs Cr. • Minsitry of Chemicals and Fertlizers- 1.78 Lacs Cr. • Ministry of Rural Development- 1.60 lacs Cr. • Ministry of Agriculture and Farmer’s Welfare-1.25 lacs Cr. • Ministry of Communications-1.23 lacs Cr. Grammy Awards 2023 Winners List: All you need to Know 65th Grammy Awards 65th Grammy Awards 2023 Winners List The Crypto.com Arena in Los Angeles played host to the 65th Annual Grammy Awards ceremony on February 5, 2023. It honoured the top performers, songs, and recordings from the eligibility year, which spanned October 1, 2021, to September 30, 2022. November 15, 2022 saw the announcement of the nominations. The 63rd and 64th ceremonies were presented by South African comedian Trevor Noah, who served as host once more this year. Let us know all about the 65th Grammy Awards and the Grammy Awards 2023 Winners list: 65th Grammy Awards 2023: Key Highlights • The biggest night in music made a comeback to Los Angeles on Sunday at Crypto.com Arena, with Trevor Noah serving as host once more. • Lizzo, Bad Bunny, Brandi Carlile, Harry Styles, and others performed at this year's show. • The ceremony honoured three "lost icons": Takeoff, the Migos rapper who was shot and killed in November, one of the glories of country music, who passed away in November, and Christine McVie, the Fleetwood Mac vocalist who passed away in October. • With nine nominations, Beyoncé is the most nominated artist this year. She announced her 2023 world tour last week. • The top nominees also include Carlile (seven nominations), Adele (seven nominations), and Kendrick Lamar (eight nominations each). • Viola Davis became only the third Black woman in history to acquire the elusive and prestigious EGOT status. • She won her first Grammy for her reading of her biography "Finding Me" on audiobook. • As the first transgender woman to get a Grammy in the best pop duo/group performance category, Kim Petras created Grammy history. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Grammy Awards 2023 Winners List: Know all the Nominations The 65th Grammy Awards was presented in Los Angeles on 5th February 2023. With nine total nominations, Beyoncé is in first place, followed by Kendrick Lamar with eight, Adele with seven, and Brandi Carlile with six. Category Record of the Year Album of the Year Song of the Year Best New Artist Best Pop Solo Performance Best Pop Duo/Group Performance Best Traditional Pop Vocal Album Best Pop Vocal Album Best Dance/Electronic Recording Best Contemporary Instrumental Album Best Rock Performance Best Metal Performance Best Rock Song Best Rock Album Best Alternative Music Performance Best Alternative Music Album Best R&B Performance Best Traditional R&B Performance Best Progressive R&B Album Best R&B Album Best Rap Performance Best Melodic Rap Performance Best Rap Song Best Country Solo Performance Best Country Duo/Group Performance Best Country Song 51 Winner Lizzo Harry Styles - Harry’s House Lizzo - About Damn Time Samara Joy Bonnie Raitt wins for 'Just like That' Sam Smith & Kim Petras - Unholy Michael Buble – Higher Harry Styles – Harry’s House Beyoncé – Break My Soul Snarky Puppy – Empire Central Brandi Carlile – Broken Horses Ozzy Osbourne Featuring Tony Iommi – Degradation Rules Brandi Carlile – Broken Horses Ozzy Osbourne – Patient Number 9 Wet Leg – Chaise Lounge Wet Leg – Wet Leg Muni Long – Hrs & Hrs Beyoncé– Plastic Off the Sofa Steve Lacy – Gemini Rights Robert Glasper – Black Radio III Kendrick Lamar – The Heart Part 5 Future Featuring Drake & Tems – Wait for U Kendrick Lamar – The Heart Part 5 Willie Nelson – Live Forever Carly Pearce & Ashley McBryde – Never Wanted to Be That Girl Cody Johnson – ’Til You Can’t Category Best New Age, Ambient, or Chant Album Best Improvised Jazz Solo Best Jazz Vocal Album Best Jazz Instrumental Album Best Large Jazz Ensemble Album Best Gospel Performance/Song Best Contemporary Christian Music Performance/Song Best Gospel Album Best Contemporary Christian Music Album Best Roots Gospel Album Best Latin Pop Album Winner Mystic Mirror – White Sun Wayne Shorter & Leo Genovese – Endangered Species Samara Joy – Linger Awhile Stevens – New Standards, Vol. 1 Steven Feifke, Bijon Watson & Generation Gap Jazz Orchestra – Generation Gap Jazz Orchestra Maverick City Music & Kirk Franklin – Kingdom Maverick City Music & Kirk Franklin – Fear Is Not My Future Maverick City Music & Kirk Franklin – Kingdom Book One (Deluxe) Maverick City Music – Breathe Tennessee State University – The Urban Hymnal Rubén Blades & Boca Livre – Pasieros "Golden Book Awards" 2023 announced The "Golden Book Awards" is announced its winner for 2023. This prestigious event recognizes and celebrates the best book in literature. There were more than 75,000 books published in India and nominees include a diverse mix of literary genres, including fiction, non-fiction, poetry, and children's books. The awards are judged by a panel of literary experts, like Dr Kailash Pinjani (President Indian Authors Association), Dr Deepak Parbat (Founder of Superfast Author) & Murali Sundaram (Founder of TLC), who choose the winners based on factors such as originality, creativity, and impact on the literary world. The winners of Golden Book Awards 2023: • J.K Rowling - Fantastic Beasts: The Secrets Of Dumbledore • Gaur Gopal Das - Energize Your Mind: A Monk's Guide To Mindful Living • Deepak Chopra - The Seven Spiritual Law Of Success: A Practical Guide To Achieving Your Dreams • Kamlesh Patel - The Wisdom Bridge: Nine Principles To A Life That Echoes In The Hearts Of Your Loved Ones • Jeff Kinney - Diary Of A Wimpy Kid: Diper Overlode • Ashneer Grover - Doglapan: The Hard Truth About Life And Start-Ups • Ruskin Bond - How To Live Your Life • Namita Thapar - The Dolphin And The Shark: Stories On Entrepreneurship For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Sneh Desai, Sunil Tulsiani & Brian Tracy - Ultimate Secrets To Wealth Raj Shamani - Build, Don't Talk - Things You Wish You Were Taught In School Bhupendra Singh Raathore - The Magic Of Thinking Rich Deepak Bajaj - Network Marketing In 60 Minutes Deepti Naval - A Country Called Childhood: A Memoir Smita Goswamy - Family Run To Family Led Subadra Ilan - An Enticing Career Aadya Dube - Always Be Unique Navin Reuben Dawson - Chimaera Rajeev Kumar Dubey - Urvi Dr Soumendra Nath Bandyopadhyay - The Mysteries Of The Universe-Where Fact Is More Interesting Than Fiction Ankush Pare - Secret to overcome stammering and becoming an effective speaker Parag Pandya - Padagha ( Japanese Version Bussokusekika ) Moasenla R. Jamir - Foreign Engine In Flight - A Light Of Passage In Poems Gowri Venket - Superstar Of My Life - Saibaba Dr Sreeveni V - Self-Worth As Your First Impression Signature Of Your Expression Ashutosh Madhukar Marathe - The Extra In Ordinary Dr K. Sreekumar - Buddhavelicham Rakhi Kapoor - Now You Breathe - Overcoming Toxic Relationships And Abuse Chandrima Chowdhury - The Tales Of The Uncommon Commons Dr P. Madhurima Reddy - The Awakening Aashish Patidar Property Shastra - A Vedic Guide To Buy The Right Property S. Ilanchezhiyan - 10x Ceo To The Board Joy To Yoy Kiran Sidde - Vidyarthi-Betal Osama Regaah - Travel And Thoughts About the Golden Book Awards Golden Book Awards is sponsored by Wings Publication International; they have a presence in many countries, and they are supporting literature and upcoming authors in the entire world. Wings Publication supports entrepreneurs, coaches, trainers & consultants to establish authority and thought leadership in form of the book. They are constantly seeking new ways to build your brand and showcase your expertise. One often overlooked opportunity for doing so is by writing a book. Following are the revised rates in the RBI Monetary Policy 2023: • Repo Rate: 6.50% • Standing Deposit Facility (SDF): 6.25% • Marginal Standing Facility (MSF): 6.75% Important Takeaways from RBI Monetary Policy Q1 FY23: • Governor Shaktikanta Das Core inflation has not changed. As of January 27, 2023, non-food credit growth was up 16.7% from the prior corresponding period. In order to reduce the CPI, we must never waver. • As the policy likely defied expectations of a dovish turn, bonds declined, with the yield on benchmark 10-year notes jumping by as far as four basis points to 7.36%, while the currency was trading higher. • In 12 cities, RBI will roll out a prototype programme for coinoperated machines that use QR codes. • After the RBI policy announcement, the Sensex was trading almost 300 points higher and the Nifty was up 0.6%. • Current account deficit will remain eminently controllable and moderate in the second half of 2022–2023: RBI Governor • In 2022 and thus far this year, the Indian Rupee has remained the least volatile of its Asian counterparts: RBI Governor • According to the RBI Governor, a rate increase of 25 bps is acceptable at this time, and monetary policy should remain flexible and responsive to inflation. • According to the RBI, retail inflation will be 6.5% instead of 6.7% in FY23 and 5.3% in FY24. • Estimated growth of the gross domestic product (GDP) for FY23 was raised to 7% from 6.8%. • The RBI anticipates 6.4% GDP growth for 2023–2024. • Rate adjustment for the SDF (Standing Deposit Facility) to 6.25% from 6%. • Early trading sees the Indian rupee gain 4 paise to 82.66 against the US dollar as traders assess Jerome Powell's remarks and wait for the Reserve Bank of India to announce its policy. RBI Monetary Policy: Repo rate raised by 25 basis points; FY23 GDP growth estimate raised Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Governor Shaktikanta Das released the Monetary Policy statement, which included the highly anticipated increase in the repo rate of 25 basis points. The central bank had increased the important benchmark interest rate by 35 basis points in its December monetary policy review (bps). In order to keep inflation under control, the Reserve Bank has raised the short-term lending rate by 250 basis points, including the rate in effect today. 52 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Here are the inflation rate projections by the RBI Monetary Policy: • FY23 Inflation Rate Projection: 6.5% • Inflation FY23: 6.5% • Inflation Average (Jan-March FY23): 5.6% • Inflation FY24 Projection: 5.3% • Real GDP Growth FY24: 6.4% World Happiness Index 2023 Country Wise List The World Happiness Index 2023 Report will mark its tenth anniversary with this year's Globe Happiness Reflect, which uses data from international surveys to show how people rank their lives in more than 150 countries. In these dark times, there is a glimmer of optimism revealed by the World Happiness Index 2023. The pandemic not only caused anguish and suffering, but it also led to a rise in social assistance and charitable giving. RANK Country 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Finland Denmark Switzerland Iceland Netherlands Norway Sweden Luxembourg New Zealand Austria India 9 10 136 Happiness Index 2023 7.842 7.62 7.571 7.554 7.464 7.392 7.363 7.324 Population in 2022 5,554,960 5,834,950 8,773,637 345,393 17,211,447 55,11,370 10,218,971 642.371 7.277 48,98,203 7.268 3.819 90,66,710 14,06,631,776 World Happiness Index 2023: Key Highlights • Finland was named the world's happiest country for the fifth year in a row, according to the World Happiness Report. • The Sustainable Development Solutions Network of the UN has published a new report, which was made public two days prior to the yearly International Day of Happiness. • It rates 150 countries (146 in 2023) based on factors such as GDP, life expectancy, and other quality-of-life indicators. • The ranking, now in its eleventh year, assigns a score between 0 and 10 based on an average of data gathered over three years and a mathematical formula. • According to a yearly UN survey released, Russia is not having a happy year as it drops in the global happiness rankings again this year. • According to factors that contribute to happiness, such as GDP per capita, social support, healthy life expectancy, social freedom, charity, and lack of corruption, the World Happiness Report ranks 156 nations. 53 5th Khelo India Youth Games 2022: Maharashtra topped the medal tally The fifth edition of the Khelo India Youth Games conclude on February 11. In the Khelo India Youth Games - 2022, Maharashtra was the overall champion by securing a total of 161 medals including 56 gold, 55 silver and 50 bronze medals. On the other hand, Haryana has been at the second position by getting a total of 128 medals including 41 gold, 32 silver and 55 bronze. Host Madhya Pradesh finished third with 96 medals including 39 gold. Khelo India Youth Games • The Games were hosted in Madhya Pradesh from 31 January 2023 to 11 February 2023. For the first time water sports namely Kayaking Canoeing, Canoe Salam and Fencing were part of this edition of Khelo India Games. It was organized in eight different cities of the state. • These eight host cities are Bhopal, Indore, Jabalpur, Gwalior, Ujjain, Maheshwar, Mandla and Balaghat. • Over 5,000 athletes from 36 states and union territories of India participated in the Khelo India Youth Games 2022. Where athletes competed for 973 medals – 295 gold, 295 silver and 383 bronze – in 27 sports. The participation of girls in these games was about 40 percent. Khelo India Youth Games: Medal Tally Rank 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 State Maharashtra Haryana Madhya Pradesh Rajasthan Delhi Kerala Manipur Tamil Nadu Odisha Punjab Gold 56 41 39 19 16 15 13 12 11 11 Silver 55 32 30 10 22 12 9 19 8 7 Bronze 50 55 27 19 26 19 12 21 11 15 Total 161 128 96 48 64 46 34 52 30 33 President Draupadi Murmu named new governors in 12 states and 1 UT President Draupadi Murmu named new governors in 12 states and 1 UT President of India Droupadi Murmu appointed 13 new Governors while accepting the resignations of Bhagat Singh Koshyari as Governor of Maharashtra and of Radha Krishnan Mathur as Lt. Governor of Ladakh on 12 February. Following is the complete list of new governors who have been appointed. These appointments will take effect from the dates they assume charge of their respective offices :- For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 The fresh appointments State Governor of Arunachal Pradesh Governor of Sikkim Name Lt. General Kaiwalya Trivikram Parnaik (Retired) Lakshman Prasad Acharya, Governor of Jharkhand Governor of Himachal Pradesh Governor of Assam C P Radhakrishnan, Governor of Andhra Pradesh S. Abdul Nazeer, Shiv Pratap Shukla, Gulab Chand Kataria, Change of states of some current governors State Governor of Andhra Pradesh appointed as Governor of Chhattisgarh Governor of Chhattisgarh appointed as Governor of Manipur Governor of Manipur appointed as Governor of Nagaland Governor of Bihar appointed as Governor of Meghalaya Governor of Himachal Pradesh appointed as Governor of Bihar Governor of Arunachal Pradesh appointed as Lt. Governor of Ladakh Governor of Jharkhand appointed as Governor of Maharashtra Name Justice (Retd) Biswa Bhusan Harichandan Anusuiya Uikye La. Ganesan Phagu Chauhan Rajendra Vishwanath Arlekar Brig (Dr) B D Mishra (Retd) Ramesh Bais How are Governors appointed? • Article 153 of the Constitution says “There shall be a Governor for each State.” • According to Article 155 "the Governor of a State shall be appointed by the President by warrant under his hand and seal". • Under Article 156, "the Governor shall hold office during the pleasure of the President", but his term shall be five years. • Articles 157 and 158 lay down the qualifications and terms of office of the Governor. Age and eligibility • The Governor must be a citizen of India and must have completed 35 years of age. • The Governor should not be a member of Parliament or State Legislature, and should not hold any other office of profit. • The position of Governor is envisaged as a political head who has to act on the advice of the Council of Ministers of the State. 54 Here are some Constitutional Articles related to Governor: • Article 153- Governors of states • Article 154- Executive power of state • Article 155- Appointment of Governor • Article 156- Term of office of Governor • Article 157- Qualifications for appointment as Governor • Article 158- Conditions of Governor’s office • Article 159- Oath or affirmation by the Governor • Article 160- Discharge of the functions of the Governor in certain contingencies • Article 161- Power of the Governor to grant pardons and others • Article 162- Extent of executive power of state • Article 163- Council of ministers to aid and advise the Governor Who can remove the Governor of a State from its office? He/she is appointed by the President and holds his office during the pleasure of the latter. A Governor's normal term of office is five years. However, he can be removed by the President at any time without assigning any cause. 76th BAFTA Awards 2023: Check the complete list of winners 76th BAFTA Awards 2023 At the Royal Festival Hall in London, England, the 76th British Academy Film Awards, also referred to as the BAFTAs, were presented. The award was hosted by actor Richard E Grant, the star-studded ceremony saw the German ant-war film All Quiet on the Western Front winning seven awards, including the two big wins awards, Best Film and Best Director. Shaunak Sen's documentary All That Breathes from India was a nominee for the Best Documentary award, which went to Daniel Roher's Navalny. Here are the complete list of winners: Category Winner Best Film All Quiet on the Western Front Leading Actress Cate Blanchett, Tar Leading Actor Austin Butler, Elvis Best Director Edward Berger, All Quiet on the Western Front Best Casting Elvis Best Cinematography All Quiet on the Western Front Adapted Screenplay All Quiet On The Western Front, Edward Berger, Lesley Paterson, Ian Stokell Editing Everything Everywhere All At Once, Paul Rogers For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Category Winner Cinematography All Quiet On The Western Front, James Friend Best Documentary Navalny (Daniel Roher) Here is the complete list of winners Category Best Film Film Of The Year Winner The Kashmir Files RRR Best Actor Ranbir Kapoor (Brahmastra Part One: Shiva) Alia Bhatt (Gangubhai Khatiawadi) Varun Dhawan (Bhediya) Vidya Balan (Jalsa) EE Bafta Rising Emma Mackey Star Award Film Not In The All Quiet On The Western Front English Language Best Costume Catherine Martin, Elvis Design British Short Film An Irish Goodbye Make up & Hair Elvis; Jason Baird, Mark Coulier, Louise Coulston, Shane Thomas Production design Babylon; Florencia Martin, Anthony Carlino Sound All Quiet On The Western Front; Lars Ginzsel, Frank Kruse, Viktor Prášil, Markus Stemler Original Score All Quiet On The Western Front; Volker Bertelmann Supporting Actress Kerry Condon, The Banshees of Inisherin Supporting Actor Barry Keoghan, The Banshees of Inisherin About BAFTA BAFTA – the British Academy of Film and Television Arts - is a world-leading independent arts charity that brings the very best work in film, games and television to public attention and supports the growth of creative talent in the UK and internationally. Through its Awards ceremonies and year-round programme of learning events and initiatives – which includes workshops, masterclasses, scholarships, lectures and mentoring schemes in the UK, USA and Asia – BAFTA identifies and celebrates excellence, discovers, inspires and nurtures new talent, and enables learning and creative collaboration. Dadasaheb Phalke International Film Festival Awards 2023: Check the winners list Dadasaheb Phalke Award 2023 The Dadasaheb Phalke Award is the country’s highest award in the field of cinema. The 2023 winners were revealed by the Directorate of Film Festivals. Mumbai will host the 2023 Dadasaheb Phalke International Film Festival ceremony. Alia Bhatt and Ranbir Kapoor won the Best Actor and Best Actress awards at the Dadasaheb Phalke International Film Festival Awards. 55 Best Actress Critics Best Actor Critics Best Actress Best Director Best Cinematographer Most Promising Actor Best Actor In A Supporting Role Best Playback Singer (Male) Best Playback Singer (Female) Best Web Series Most Versatile Actor Television Series Of The Year Best Actor In A Television Series Best Actress In A Television Series Dadasaheb International Awards 2023 Contribution Industry Dadasaheb International Awards 2023 Contribution Industry R Balki (Chup) PS Vinod (Vikram Vedha) Rishab Shetty (Kantara) Manish Paul (Jugjugg Jeeyo) Sachet Tandon (Maiyya Mainu – Jersey) Neeti Mohan (Meri Jaan – Gangubhai Khatiawadi) Rudra: The Edge Of Darkness (Hindi) Anupam Kher (The Kashmir Files) Anupamaa Zain Imam for Fanaa (Ishq Mein Marjawaan) Tejasswi Prakash (Naagin) Phalke Film Festival for Outstanding In The Film Rekha Phalke Film Festival for Outstanding In The Music Hariharan About the Dadasaheb Phalke Award The Dadasaheb Phalke Award is India's highest award in the field of cinema. It is presented annually at the National Film Awards ceremony by the Directorate of Film Festivals, an organisation set up by the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. The recipient is honoured for their "outstanding contribution to the growth and development of Indian cinema" and is selected by a committee consisting of eminent personalities from the Indian film industry. The award comprises a Swarna Kamal (Golden Lotus) medallion, a shawl, and a cash prize of ₹1,000,000 (US$13,000). For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Sansad Ratna award 2023: Check the list of nominated MP’s Most Important Current Affairs of January Sansad Ratna award 2023 13 members of Parliament (MP) have been nominated for the Sansad Ratna Awards 2023. The Jury Committee of eminent Parliamentarians and civil society, chaired by Arjun Ram Meghwal (State Minister of Parliamentary Affairs) and CoChaired by T S Krishnamurthy (Former Chief Election Commissioner of India) has nominated eight MPs from Lok Sabha and five from Rajya Sabha for the Sansad Ratna Awards 2023. These nominations are based on cumulative performance in questions, private members' bills and members' debates from the beginning of the 17th Lok Sabha till the end of the Winter Session 2022. Notably: The 13th Sansad Ratna Awards 2023 will be presented on March 25 in the national Capital. Mascot, torch and anthem of Khelo India Youth Games 2022 unveiled in Bhopal Sansad Ratna Awards 2023 nominated from Lok Sabha 1. Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury (INC, West Bengal), 2. Gopal Chinayya Shetty (BJP, Maharashtra), 3. Sudhir Gupta (BJP, Madhya Pradesh) and 4. Dr. Amol Ramsing Kolhe (NCP, Maharashtra) 5. Bidyut Baran Mahato (BJP, Jharkhand), 6. Dr. Sukanta Majumdar (BJP, West Bengal), 7. Kuldeep Rai Sharma (INC, Andaman Nicobar Islands), 8. Dr Heena Vijayakumar Gavit (BJP, Maharashtra), Sansad Ratna Awards 2023 from Rajya Sabha 1. Smt Fauzia Tahseen Ahmed Khan (NCP, Maharashtra) 2. Dr. John Brittas (CPI-M, Kerala), 3. Dr. Manoj Kumar Jha (RJD, Bihar), 4. Vishambhar Prasad Nishad (Samajwadi Party, UP) and 5. Smt Chhaya Verma (INC, Chhattisgarh) Two Parliamentary Committees of Lok Sabha nominated for Sansad Ratna Award 2023 1. Rajya Sabha's Standing Committee on Tourism, Transport, and Culture, chaired by Vijay Sai Reddy 2. Lok Sabha's Parliamentary Committee on Finance, chaired by Jayant Sinha Khelo India Youth Game 2022:The anthem, mascot and a 'smart torch' for the fifth edition of the youth games were unveiled by chief minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan, Union MoS sports Nisith Pramanik and state sports minister at a glittering event in Bhopal on Saturday evening. The highlight was a drone show that created magic in Bhopal's night sky with hundreds of drones forming a sprinting cheetah, maps of India and Madhya Pradesh and 'Khelo India Youth Games 2022' The Games will be organised in eight districts of Madhya Pradesh from January 30, with Malkhamb and water sports making their debut. The 5th KIYG 2022 will be held from January 30 to February 11. There are 27 sporting disciplines on the schedule, with over 6,000 athletes competing. 'Hindustan Ka Dil Dhadka Do' - this is the heartpounding anthem of the Khelo India Youth Games 2022. And cheetah Asha, who was named by PM Narendra Modi, the Games mascot. About Khelo India The importance of sports and fitness in one’s life is invaluable. Playing sports inculcates team spirit, develops strategic & analytical thinking, leadership skills, goal setting and risk taking. A fit and healthy individual leads to an equally healthy society and strong nation. Sports is an extremely important component for the overall development of our nation. India, in the last few years has made steady progress in the field of sports. This tremendous potential needs to be showcased at a global platform. It’s time we inspire young talent, give them top-notch infrastructure and training of the highest level. We need to inculcate a strong spirit of participation in sports that enables players to demonstrate their true potential. Only then can India realise its dream of becoming a sports super power. The Khelo India programme has been introduced to revive the sports culture in India at the grass-root level by building a strong framework for all sports played in our country and establish India as a great sporting nation. Lifetime Achievement Award Dr APJ Abdul Kalam Lifetime Achievement Award: T K Rangarajan, (Former Rajya Sabha MP for two terms and a Senior CPIM Leader). Some facts about Sansad Ratna Awards: Sansad Ratna Awards were instituted on the suggestion of Dr APJ Abdul Kalam to honour top performing Parliamentarians. He himself inaugurated the first edition of the award ceremony in 2010 in Chennai. So far, 90 top performing parliamentarians have been honoured and all of them have received the award individually. K. Srinivasan is the Founder Chairman of the Sansad Ratna Award Committee and Ms. Priyadarshini Rahul is the Chairman. 56 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Golden Globes Winners 2023 announced Henley Passport Index 2023, Japan retained its top position The 80th edition of 2023 Golden Globes show, hosted by Jerrod Carmichael, airs live on NBC and Peacock. The 80th Golden Globe Awards is the first edition of the annual spectacle to be on TV since an ethics, finance and diversity scandal involving the Hollywood Foreign Press Association, the group behind the awards, led NBC to decide not to air the 2022 ceremony. As in years past, the show will hand out honors in both film and TV categories. According to the latest Henley Passport Index, Japan has retained its position as the most favourible passport in the world, allowing visa-free entry to 193 global destinations. which the country tops for the fifth consecutive year. Singapore and South Korea came in a joint second on the ranking, followed by Germany and Spain, and then a slew of other European nations. Follow below for updates as winners are announced: Category Best TV Series, Musical or Comedy Best Performance by an Actor in a TV Series, Drama Best Director, Motion Picture Best Screenplay, Motion Picture Best Motion Picture, NonEnglish Language Best Performance by an Actress in a Motion Picture, Drama Best Performance by an Actress in a TV Series, Drama Best Performance by an Actor in a Motion Picture, Drama Best Motion Picture, Animated Best Performance by an Actress in a Motion Picture, Musical or Comedy Best Performance by an Actor in a Motion Picture, Musical or Comedy Best Performance by an Actress in a TV Series, Musical or Comedy Best Performance by an Actor in a TV Series, Musical or Comedy Best Original Song, Motion Picture Best Original Score, Motion Picture 57 Winners “Abbott Elementary” Kevin Costner, “Yellowstone” Steven Spielberg, “The Fabelmans” Martin McDonagh, “The Banshees of Inisherin” “Argentina, 1985” Cate Blanchett, “Tár” Zendaya, “Euphoria” Austin Butler, “Elvis” “Guillermo del Toro’s Pinocchio” Michelle Yeoh, “Everything Everywhere All at Once” Colin Farrell, “The Banshees of Inisherin” Quinta Brunson, “Abbott Elementary” Jeremy Allen White, “The Bear” “Naatu Naatu,” “RRR” Justin Hurwitz, “Babylon” Where does India rank? The Indian passport was ranked 85th, giving visa-free entry to 59 destinations worldwide. In 2019, 2020, 2021 and 2022, the country ranked at 82nd spot, 84th, 85th and 83rd respectively. Indian passport holders can travel visa-free to 59 destinations like Bhutan, Indonesia, Macao, Maldives, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Kenya, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe, Uganda, Iran and Qatar. However, some countries require visa-on-arrival. India's Neighbouring country 66. China (80 destinations) 100. Sri Lanka (42 destinations) 101. Bangladesh (41 destinations) 103. Nepal (38 destinations) 106. Pakistan (32 destinations) Here’s the list of the top 10 strongest passports in the world: 1. Japan (193 destinations) 2. Singapore, South Korea (192 destinations) 3. Germany, Spain (190 destinations) 4. Finland, Italy, Luxembourg (189 destinations) 5. Austria, Denmark, Netherlands, Sweden (188 destinations) 6. France, Ireland, Portugal, United Kingdom (187 destinations) 7. Belgium, New Zealand, Norway, Switzerland, United States, Czech Republic (186 destinations) 8. Australia, Canada, Greece, Malta (185 destinations) 9. Hungary, Poland (184 destinations) 10 Lithuania, Slovakia (183 destinations) List of 10 countries that fall in the bottom 10: 100. Sri Lanka/Sudan (42) 101. Bangladesh/Kosovo/Libya (41) 102. North Korea (40 destinations) 103. Nepal, Palestinian territory (38 destinations) 104. Somalia (35 destinations) 105. Yemen (34 destinations) 106. Pakistan (32 destinations) 107. Syria (30 destinations) 108. Iraq (29 destinations) 109. Afghanistan (27 destinations) For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 About the Henley Passport Index: The ranking, published by London-based immigration consultancy Henley & Partners, uses data from the International Air Transport Association to rank 199 passports’ access to 227 travel destinations. The methodology differs from other passport indexes like one published by financial advisory Arton Capital, which put the United Arab Emirates in pole position. The ranking is based on data from the International Air Transport Association, which maintains the world’s largest database of travel information, and it is enhanced by extensive, ongoing research by the Henley & Partners Research Department. United States R’Bonney Gabriel crowned 71st Miss Universe 2022 Miss Universe 2022 The United States candidate R’Bonney Gabriel has crowned Miss Universe 2022 at a ceremony held in New Orleans, Mexico. The crown was presented to her by India's Harnaaz Kaur Sandhu who had won the 2021 title. She was handed a bouquet of flowers, draped in the winner's sash and crowned with a tiara onstage at the 71st Miss Universe Competition. The second runner-up was Miss Dominican Republic, Andreina Martinez. Miss Curacao, Gabriela Dos Santos, and Miss Puerto Rico, Ashley Carino, rounded out the top five finalists. Indian participant Divita Rai of India reached the top 16, but she was unable to advance further. India's participation in the 71st Miss Universe was restricted to the top 16 since she was unable to make it into the top 5. Ms. Rai, a native of Mangaluru, who could not make it to the top-5 cut, hails from a family in Thiruvail. Daughter of Dilip Rai and Pranita Rai, Ms. Divita studied in Mumbai. She was adjudged Liva Miss Diva Universe 2022 and got qualified for the Miss Universe contest. Only two Indians before Ms. Sandhu had won the title of Miss Universe— actors Sushmita Sen in 1994 and Lara Dutta in 2000. About Miss Universe R’Bonney Gabriel According to Miss Universe, Gabriel is a former high school volleyball player and graduate of the University of North Texas. A short bio posted on the organization's website said she is also CEO of her own sustainable clothing line. The 28-year-old Gabriel is a fashion designer from Houston, Texas. Critics Choice Awards 2023 full winners list: RRR bags two more awards 28th Critics Choice Awards The 28th Critics Choice Awards were held, and once again, SS Rajamouli’s RRR has made India proud, as the film scored two awards. RRR won Best Song award for Naatu Naatu, as well as Best Foreign Language film. RRR was also nominated for Best Director, Best Picture and Best Visual Effects. The American Canadian Critics Choice Association CCA show Who shows for the finest In cinematic achievement. The Critics Choice Movie award Formerly known as the Broadcast Film Critics Association award was held. Critics Choice Awards Winner 2023 shows were hosted by Chelsea Handler. 58 Indian Movie The 28th Critics Choice Awards were held, and once again, SS Rajamouli’s RRR has made India proud, as the film scored two awards. RRR won Best Song award for Naatu Naatu, as well as Best Foreign Language film. RRR was also nominated for Best Director, Best Picture and Best Visual Effects. Critics Choice Movie Awards The Critics Choice Movie awards were given according to the nominees selected. You can see the Critics Choice Movie awards list in the given. The list is given according to the movie, series etc. • Best Animated Series: “Harley Quinn” • Best Foreign Language Series: “Pachinko” • Best Comedy Special: “Norm Macdonald: Nothing Special” • Best Talk Show: “Last Week Tonight With John Oliver” • SeeHer Award: Janelle Monáe • Lifetime Achievement Award: Jeff Bridges • Best Picture: “Everything Everywhere All at Once” • Best Director: Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert, “Everything Everywhere All at Once” • Best Actor: Brendan Fraser, “The Whale” • Best Actress: Cate Blanchett, “Tár” • Best Supporting Actor: Ke Huy Quan, “Everything Everywhere All at Once” • Best Supporting Actress: Angela Bassett, “Black Panther: Wakanda Forever” • Best Young Actor or Actress: Gabriel LaBelle, “The Fabelmans” • Best Acting Ensemble: “Glass Onion: A Knives Out Mystery” • Best Original Screenplay: Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert, “Everything Everywhere All at Once” • Best Adapted Screenplay: Sarah Polley, “Women Talking” • Best Cinematography: Claudio Miranda, “Top Gun: Maverick” • Best Production Design: Florencia Martin and Anthony Carlino, “Babylon” • Best Editing: Paul Rogers, “Everything Everywhere All at Once” Critics Choice Super Award 2023 The Critics choose super award 2023 for the films and the television series you can see in the given below. In this above section you see the various actors and their award. But now you can see the Indian movie and the best song award which goes to an RRR movie. The movie was made by SS Rajamouli. The list of the Critics Choice Super award 2023 is given below as you can see it. • Best Foreign Language Film: “RRR” • Best Song: “Naatu Naatu,” “RRR” • Best Score: Hildur Gudnadóttir, “Tár” Television • Best Drama Series: “Better Call Saul” • Best Actor in a Drama Series: Bob Odenkirk, “Better Call Saul” For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • • • • Best Actress in a Drama Series: Zendaya, “Euphoria” Best Supporting Actor in a Drama Series: Giancarlo Esposito, “Better Call Saul” Best Supporting Actress in a Drama Series: Jennifer Coolidge, “The White Lotus” Best Comedy Series: “Abbott Elementary” Other Category • #SeeHer Award: Janelle Monáe • Lifetime Achievement Award: Jeff Bridges Mukesh Ambani Number 1 Among Indians And 2 Globally On Brand Guardianship Index Brand Guardianship Index 2023 Billionaire Mukesh Ambani ranked No.1 among Indians and second globally on the Brand Guardianship Index 2023, overtaking the likes of Satya Nadella of Microsoft and Google’s Sundar Pichai. Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang topped the list globally, with Microsoft’s Satya Nadella occupying third place. S.NO 1 2 3 4 5 6 CEO Jensen Huang Mukesh Ambani Satya Nadella Shantanu Narayen Sundar Pichai Punit Renjen 7 Fabrizio Freda 8 9 10 Natarajan Chandrasekaran Piyush Gupta Huateng Ma CORPORATION Nvidia Reliance Microsoft Adobe Google Deloitte Estee Lauder Companies Tata DBS Tencent About Brand Guardianship Index 1. The Brand Guardianship Index by Brand Finance, a leading global independent brand consultancy, is a global recognition of CEOs, who are building business value in a sustainable manner, by balancing the needs of all stakeholders — employees, investors, and the wider society. 2. The Brand Guardianship Index includes ‘equity’ factors, which reflect current perceptions, ‘performance’ factors which reflect the tangible results of these perceptions, and ‘Investment’ factors which support future performance. About Brand Finance Brand Finance is the world’s leading independent brand valuation and strategy consultancy. Headquartered in the City of London, we are present in over 20 countries. Founded in 1996 with the aim of ‘bridging the gap between marketing and finance’, for more than 20 years we have helped companies and organisations of all types to connect their brands to the bottom line. 59 Parakram Diwas 2023 celebrates as Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Birth Anniversary Parakram Diwas 2023: Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Jayanti or Netaji Jayanti is a national event celebrated in India as Parakram Diwas on January 23 to mark the birth of prominent Indian freedom fighter Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose. This year nation celebrates 126th birth anniversary of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose. For the first time, Netaji Jayanti was celebrated as Parakram Divas in 2021 on the occasion of his 124th birthday. In West Bengal, Jharkhand, Tripura, and Assam, it is a recognised holiday. On this day, the Indian government honours Netaji. Importance of Parakram Diwas: The purpose of the holiday is to recall and honour Netaji's tremendous devotion to the country and his unwavering spirit. He was crucial to the cause for Indian independence. Netaji was a prominent nationalist, politician, and freedom fighter. This day has been designated to encourage Indians, especially young people, to aspire to his strength, perseverance, selflessness, and patriotic fervour despite oppression. He oversaw the Indian National Army (Azad Hind Fouj). He was the founder-head of the Azad Hind Government. About Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose • Netaji’ was born on January 23, 1897, in Cuttack in Odisha. He acquired a degree in philosophy and was later selected for the Indian Civil Services. He refused to join as he did not want to serve the British Government. • Later, in 1919, he travelled to England to complete the Indian Civil Service (I.C.S. ), finishing fourth in his class with the highest English score. He didn't want to work for the British government, therefore in 1921 he resigned and went back to India. • Deshbandhu Chittaranjan Das, who later served as his political mentor, encouraged Netaji to join the Indian National Congress (I.N.C.) when he returned to India. Netaji joined the Indian National Congress in 1921. • He regarded Swami Vivekananda as his spiritual guru and was greatly affected by his ideas. Bose was elected president of the All India Youth Congress in 1923 and later served as president of the Congress in 1938 and 1939. • Bose was a great student and a true Indian nationalist. At the Scottish Church College, part of the University of Calcutta, Netaji Bose earned a B.A. in philosophy. • During World War II, in Southeast Asia, Netaji formed and led a 5,000-man force known as the Azad Hind Fauj (Indian National Army) under the slogan ‘Delhi Chalo’ In order to garner popular support in his home state of Bengal, he also founded a new political party. • According to government reports, on August 18, 1945, a plane crash near Tohuku, Japanese Taiwan, caused Netaji to suffer third-degree burns. Although the authorities announced his death in 2017, there are still a number of rumours about his whereabouts. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Exam related facts • Netaji started a newspaper called “Swaraj”. • He had written a book called “The Indian Struggle”. The book covers the Indian Independence movement between 1920 and 1942. • The term “Jai Hind” was coined by Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose. • With the slogan “Give me blood and I will give you freedom”, he awakened the country towards fighting against the British Padma Awards 2023 Winners List Announced: Check All Padma Winners Padma Awards 2023 Winners List Padma Awards 2023 winners List: The Government of India has announced the Padma Awards 2023 Winners List. According to the Padma Awards website, the Padma Awards are India’s highest civilian honors after the Bharat Ratna, seeking to “recognize achievements in all fields of activities or disciplines where an element of public service is involved”. These Awards are distributed by the President of India at ceremonial functions which are held at Rashtrapati Bhawan usually around March/ April every year. For the year 2023, the President has approved conferment of 106 Padma Awards including 3 duo cases (in a duo case, the Award is counted as one) as per list below. The list comprises 6 Padma Vibhushan, 9 Padma Bhushan and 91 Padma Shri Awards. 19 of the awardees are women and the list also includes 2 persons from the category of Foreigners/Non Resident India (NRI)/Person of Indian Origin (PIO) /Overseas Citizen Of India (OCI) and 7 Posthumous awardees. Notably: Padma Vibhushan (for exceptional and distinguished service), Padma Bhushan (distinguished service of higher order) and Padma Shri (distinguished service). Padma Awards 2023 Highlights • ORS icon Dilip Mahalanabis (Medicine), Samajwadi Party founder and former Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Mulayam Singh Yadav (Public Affairs), and architect Balakrishna Doshi (Others-Architecture) have been picked to be awarded Padma Vibhushan posthumously. • Mahalanabis pioneered the wide use of ORS (Oral Rehydration Solution) which is estimated to have saved more than 5 crore lives globally. Mahalanabis demonstrated the effectiveness of ORS while serving in Refugee camps during the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War, having returned from USA to serve. Padma Vibhushan Winners List S. No 1 2 3 4 5 6 Name Shri Balkrishna Doshi (Posthumous) Shri Zakir Hussain Shri S M Krishna Shri Dilip Mahalanabis (Posthumous) Shri Srinivas Varadhan Shri Mulayam Singh Yadav (Posthumous) Field Others - Architecture Art Public Affairs Medicine Science & Engineering Public Affairs State / Country Gujarat Maharashtra Karnataka West Bengal United States of America Uttar Pradesh Padma Bhushan Winners List S. No 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Name Shri S L Bhyrappa Shri Kumar Mangalam Birla Shri Deepak Dhar Ms. Vani Jairam Swami Chinna Jeeyar Ms. Suman Kalyanpur Shri Kapil Kapoor Ms. Sudha Murty Shri Kamlesh D Patel Field Literature & Education Trade & Industry Science & Engineering Art Others - Spiritualism Art Literature & Education Social Work Others - Spiritualism State / Country Karnataka Maharashtra Maharashtra Tamil Nadu Telangana Maharashtra Delhi Karnataka Telangana Padma Sri Winners List S. No 16 17 Name Dr. Sukama Acharya Ms. Jodhaiyabai Baiga Field Others - Spiritualism Art 18 Shri Premjit Baria Art 19 Ms. Usha Barle Art 60 State / Country Haryana Madhya Pradesh Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu Chhattisgarh For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 S. No 20 21 22 23 Name Shri Munishwar Chanddawar Shri Hemant Chauhan Shri Bhanubhai Chitara Ms. Hemoprova Chutia Field Medicine Art Art Art State / Country Madhya Pradesh Gujarat Gujarat Assam 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 Shri Narendra Chandra Debbarma (Posthumous) Ms. Subhadra Devi Shri Khadar Valli Dudekula Shri Hem Chandra Goswami Ms. Pritikana Goswami Shri Radha Charan Gupta Shri Modadugu Vijay Gupta Shri Ahmed Hussain & Shri Mohd Hussain (Duo) Shri Dilshad Hussain Shri Bhiku Ramji Idate Shri C I Issac Shri Rattan Singh Jaggi Public Affairs Art Science & Engineering Art Art Literature & Education Science & Engineering Art Art Social Work Literature & Education Literature & Education Tripura Bihar Karnataka Assam West Bengal Uttar Pradesh Telangana Rajasthan Uttar Pradesh Maharashtra Kerala Punjab 36 37 Social Work Social Work Tripura Assam Trade & Industry Maharashtra 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 Shri Bikram Bahadur Jamatia Shri Ramkuiwangbe Jene Shri Rakesh Radheshyam Jhunjhunwala (Posthumous) Shri Ratan Chandra Kar Shri Mahipat Kavi Shri M M Keeravaani Shri Areez Khambatta (Posthumous) Shri Parshuram Komaji Khune Shri Ganesh Nagappa Krishnarajanagara Shri Maguni Charan Kuanr Shri Anand Kumar Shri Arvind Kumar Shri Domar Singh Kunvar Shri Risingbor Kurkalang Ms. Hirabai Lobi Shri Moolchand Lodha Ms. Rani Machaiah Shri Ajay Kumar Mandavi Shri Prabhakar Bhanudas Mande Shri Gajanan Jagannath Mane Shri Antaryami Mishra Shri Nadoja Pindipapanahalli Munivenkatappa Prof. (Dr.) Mahendra Pal Shri Uma Shankar Pandey Shri Ramesh Parmar & Ms. Shanti Parmar (Duo) Medicine Art Art Trade & Industry Art Science & Engineering Art Literature & Education Science & Engineering Art Art Social Work Social Work Art Art Literature & Education Social Work Literature & Education Art Science & Engineering Social Work Art Andaman & Nicobar Islands Gujarat Andhra Pradesh Gujarat Maharashtra Andhra Pradesh Odisha Bihar Uttar Pradesh Chhattisgarh Meghalaya Gujarat Rajasthan Karnataka Chhattisgarh Maharashtra Maharashtra Odisha Karnataka Gujarat Uttar Pradesh Madhya Pradesh 61 62 63 Dr. Nalini Parthasarathi Shri Hanumantha Rao Pasupuleti Shri Ramesh Patange Medicine Medicine Literature & Education Puducherry Telangana Maharashtra 38 61 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 S. No 64 65 66 67 Name Ms. Krishna Patel Shri K Kalyanasundaram Pillai Shri V P Appukuttan Poduval Shri Kapil Dev Prasad Field Art Art Social Work Art State / Country Odisha Tamil Nadu Kerala Bihar 68 Shri S R D Prasad Sports Kerala 69 70 Shri Shah Rasheed Ahmed Quadri Shri C V Raju Art Art Karnataka Andhra Pradesh 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 Shri Bakshi Ram Shri Cheruvayal K Raman Ms. Sujatha Ramdorai Shri Abbareddy Nageswara Rao Shri Pareshbhai Rathwa Shri B Ramakrishna Reddy Shri Mangala Kanti Roy Ms. K C Runremsangi Science & Engineering Others - Agriculture Science & Engineering Science & Engineering Art Literature & Education Art Art Haryana Kerala Canada Andhra Pradesh Gujarat Telangana West Bengal Mizoram 79 80 81 82 83 Shri Vadivel Gopal & Shri Masi Sadaiyan (Duo) Shri Manoranjan Sahu Shri Patayat Sahu Shri Ritwik Sanyal Shri Kota Satchidananda Sastry Social Work Medicine Others - Agriculture Art Art Tamil Nadu Uttar Pradesh Odisha Uttar Pradesh Andhra Pradesh 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 Shri Sankurathri Chandra Sekhar Shri K Shanathoiba Sharma Shri Nekram Sharma Shri Gurcharan Singh Shri Laxman Singh Shri Mohan Singh Shri Thounaojam Chaoba Singh Shri Prakash Chandra Sood Social Work Sports Others - Agriculture Sports Social Work Literature & Education Public Affairs Literature & Education Andhra Pradesh Manipur Himachal Pradesh Delhi Rajasthan Jammu & Kashmir Manipur Andhra Pradesh 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 Ms. Neihunuo Sorhie Dr. Janum Singh Soy Shri Kushok Thiksey Nawang Chamba Stanzin Shri S Subbaraman Shri Moa Subong Shri Palam Kalyana Sundaram Ms. Raveena Ravi Tandon Shri Vishwanath Prasad Tiwari Shri Dhaniram Toto Art Literature & Education Others - Spiritualism Others - Archaeology Art Social Work Art Literature & Education Literature & Education Nagaland Jharkhand Ladakh Karnataka Nagaland Tamil Nadu Maharashtra Uttar Pradesh West Bengal 101 102 103 104 105 106 Shri Tula Ram Upreti Dr. Gopalsamy Veluchamy Dr. Ishwar Chander Verma Ms. Coomi Nariman Wadia Shri Karma Wangchu (Posthumous) Shri Ghulam Muhammad Zaz Others - Agriculture Medicine Medicine Art Social Work Art Sikkim Tamil Nadu Delhi Maharashtra Arunachal Pradesh Jammu & Kashmir Note: * In Duo case, the Award is counted as one. 62 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 About the Padma Awards Instituted in 1954, these civilian awards, are generally announced on the occasion of Republic Day every year, and these awards seek to recognize ‘work of distinction’ and is given for distinguished and exceptional achievements/service in all fields/disciplines, such as, Art, Literature and Education, Sports, Medicine, Social Work, Science and Engineering, Public Affairs, Civil Service, Trade and Industry etc. All nominations received for Padma Awards are placed before the Padma Awards Committee, which is constituted by the Prime Minister every year. The Padma Awards Committee is headed by the Cabinet Secretary and includes Home Secretary, Secretary to the President and four to six eminent persons as members. The recommendations of the committee are submitted to the Prime Minister and the President of India for approval. ICC annual awards 2022 announced: Check the complete list of Winners ICC annual awards 2022 The International Cricket Council (ICC) has announced its first individual award winners in the ICC Awards 2022, naming the stars honoured in the Associate, Emerging and T20I categories following a global vote conducted among the specialist panel of media representatives, the ICC Voting Academy and global fans who voted for their favourite stars. Winners in the 13 individual categories were based on overall performances and achievements throughout the calendar year, with winners announced across ICC digital channels. ICC awards winners for 2022 • Sir Garfield Sobers Trophy: Babar Azam (Pakistan) • Rachael Heyhoe Flint Trophy: Nat Sciver (England) • Men's Test Cricketer of the Year: Ben Stokes (England) • Men's ODI Cricketer of the Year: Babar Azam • Women's ODI Cricketer of the Year: Nat Sciver • Men's T20 International Cricketer of the Year: Suryakumar Yadav (India) • Women's T20 International Cricketer of the Year: Tahlia McGrath (Australia) • • • • • • Men's Emerging Cricketer of the Year: Marco Jansen (South Africa) Women's Emerging Cricketer of the Year: Renuka Singh (India) Men's Associate Cricketer of the Year: Gerhard Erasmus (Namibia) Women's Associate Cricketer of the Year: Esha Oza (India) David Shepherd Trophy: Richard Illingworth (England) Spirit of Cricket Award: Aasif Sheikh (Nepal) Australian Open 2023: Check the complete list of winners Australian Open 2023: • Novak Djokovic defeated Stefanos Tsitsipas in the final of men's singles match of the Australian Open 2023. Djokovic wins 10th Australian Open and 22nd grand slam. He levels Rafael Nadal with his 22nd Grand Slam title. In the Women’s Singles category, Aryna Sabalenka defeated Elena Rybakina in the final, 4–6, 6–3, 6–4 to win the women's singles tennis title at the 2023 Australian Open. • The 2023 Australian Open was a Grand Slam level tennis tournament held at Melbourne Park, from 16–29 January 2023. It was the 111th edition of the Australian Open, the 55th in the Open Era, and the first major of the year. There is a total prize pot of AUD $76.5 million (around £43.3m) for the Australian Open 2023. Table showing Winners in all categories: Category Men’s Singles Women’s Singles Men’s Doubles Women’s Doubles Mixed Doubles Winner N. Djokovic (Serbia) A. Sabalenka (Belarus) J. Kubler & R. Hijikata (Australia) B. Krejčíková & K. Siniaková (Czechia) L. Stefani & R. Matos (Brazil) Runner-Up Stefanos Tsitsipas (Greece) E. Rybakina (Kazakhstan) H. Nys (Monaco) & J. Zieliński (Poland) S. Aoyama & E. Shibahara (Japan) R. Bopanna & S. Mirza (India) History of Australian Open • Australian Open, one of the world’s major tennis championships (the first of the four annual Grand Slam events), held at the National Tennis Centre at Melbourne Park in Melbourne, Australia. The Australian Open is managed by Tennis Australia, formerly the Lawn Tennis Association of Australia (LTAA), and was first played at the Warehouseman's Cricket Ground in Melbourne in November 1905 and the first for women in 1922. The facility is now known as the Albert Reserve Tennis Centre, and was a grass court. Who has won the most Australian Open titles? • Novak Djokovic has won his 10th Australian Open championship and record-equalling 22nd Grand Slam title overall by beating Stefanos Tsitsipas in the final at Rod Laver Arena. 63 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Republic Day 2023: Uttarakhand tableau wins first prize Republic Day 2023: Uttarakhand tableau wins first prize Uttarakhand tableau which showcased the state’s wildlife and religious sites at the 74th Republic Day parade has won the top prize. Uttarakhand’s tableau showcased the state’s wildlife and religious sites during the ceremonial parade at Kartavya Path on January 26. In the foreground of the tableau, reindeer, deer and various birds were shown roaming in the world-famous Corbett National Park. The central part of the tableau depicted the state animal of Uttarakhand, musk deer, national bird peacock and ghoral. Jageshwar Dham, a group of 125 small and big ancient temples in Manaskhand’s Almora district, and popular deodar trees were shown in the rear part of the tableau. Uttarakhand won the first prize for its tableau, followed by Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh in the second and third positions respectively. The tableau of Maharashtra on Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav presented “Sade Tin Shaktipithe” and “Nari Shakti”, while that of Uttar Pradesh showcased Ayodhya Deepotsav. Republic Day 2023: Other winners in different categories: • Gujarat’s tableau emerged as the numero uno in the popular choice segment. • Army’s Punjab Regiment has been adjudged the best marching contingent among the three services, while the Central Reserve Police Force’s (CRPF) marching contingent won the top prize among the CAPFs and other auxiliary forces. • • • • • Among the ministries and departments, the tableau of the Ministry of Tribal Affairs (Eklavya Model Residential Schools) won the best prize. The Central Public Works Department’s tableau on biodiversity conservation and ‘Vande Bharatam’ dance group earned a special prize. The IAF’s marching contingent emerged as the winner among the three services in the popular choice category. Among the tableaux from states and union territories, Gujarat won the first prize in the category, followed by Uttar Pradesh and Maharashtra in that order. Kutchi embroidery and decoration, known for its mirror work, traditional ‘bhungas’ and renewable energy production were the focus elements in the Gujarat tableau. The village of Modhera, famous for its Sun Temple, and being India’s first round-the-clock solar-powered village was also showcased in the tableau. Among the central ministries and departments, the tableau by the CAPF, the Ministry of Home Affairs, emerged as the best in the popular choice segment. How these tableau selected? Three panels of judges were appointed for assessing the performance of the marching contingents from the three services, those from Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF) and other auxiliary forces, and tableaux from various states and union territories, and various ministries and departments. Citizens voted in an online poll on MyGov for their favourite tableaux and marching contingents in the popular choice category. The poll for the popular choice was conducted between January 25 and 28. National Current Affairs National Current Affairs of July ● ● ● ● India’s first indigenously developed 700 MW nuclear power reactor at the Kakrapar Atomic Power Project (KAPP) in Gujarat has successfully commenced commercial operations, marking a significant milestone in the country’s nuclear energy sector. Prime Minister Narendra Modi virtually inaugurated the Sai Hira Global Convention Centre in Puttaparthi, Andhra Pradesh. The grand event witnessed the presence of prominent dignitaries and devotees from around the world. The Convention Centre, constructed by the Sri Sathya Sai Central Trust, stands as a testament to the vision of promoting cultural exchange, spirituality, and global harmony. The Startup20 Shikhar Summit, organized by the Startup20 Engagement Group under the India G20 Presidency, concluded successfully in Gurugram. This twoday summit served as a platform for fostering innovations, collaborations, knowledge sharing, and strategic alliances within the global startup ecosystem. The foundation stone-laying ceremony of Shri Motibhai R. Chaudhary Sagar Sainik School in Boriyavi village of Mehsana,Gujarat marked a significant milestone in the education sector. 64 ● ● ● ● The Union Government approved the draft Digital Personal Data Bill and come before Parliament in the monsoon season. Sources in the government said the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology received and considered 21,666 suggestions to the draft bill that have been circulated for comments in November, 2022. India has joined the Champions Group of the Global Crisis Response Group (GCRG) at the invitation of the UN Secretary-General. The GCRG was established in March 2022 to address urgent global issues in food security, energy, and finance, and to coordinate a global response. Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently unveiled a series of development projects worth Rs 12,100 crores in is parliamentary constituency, Varanasi. These initiatives, spanning various sectors, reflect the government’s focus on transforming the city and fostering growth in key areas such as infrastructure, education, and more. The DGFT (Directorate General of Foreign Trade) has issued a notification declaring that the import of potatoes from Bhutan will continue without the need for an import license until June 30, 2024. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● National Law University (NLU), Delhi, has recently introduced a pioneering academic initiative called ‘Eklavya‘ – a Research Affiliate programme. This innovative scheme aims to strengthen NLU Delhi’s commitment to collaboration and draw upon the expertise and diverse perspectives of individuals without traditional law degrees. The Indian government is launching a groundbreaking initiative known as Nari Adalats, which are women-only courts established at the village level. These courts serve as alternative dispute resolution forums for issues such as domestic violence, property rights, and challenging the patriarchal system. By providing a platform for resolution outside of the traditional judicial system, the government aims to empower women and promote gender justice. Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi has been invited as the guest of honour for France’s Bastille Day celebrations, which will take place on July 14. The Bastille Day military parade will witness the participation of Indian forces, emphasizing the strengthening strategic alliance between France and India. A Parliamentary committee has given a go-ahead to the Forest (Conservation) Amendment Bill, 2023 without objections. The bill proposes amendments to the Forest Conservation Act 1980 and aims to exempt certain forest lands from legal protection. The bill is expected to be tabled during the monsoon session of the Parliament. Delhi police has imposed Section 144 CrPC in the flood prone areas as the water level in the Yamuna River was recorded at 207.55 metres, which is the highest ever. Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to virtually inaugurate the new integrated terminal building of Veer Savarkar International Airport in Port Blair on July 18 at 10:30 am via video conferencing. The event will witness the presence of Civil Aviation Minister Jyotiraditya Scindia, Union Minister of State for Road, Transport and Highways and Civil Aviation, General (Retd.) V K Singh, and other senior officials attending the ceremony in person. New Delhi: In a groundbreaking move, NITI Aayog, India’s premier policy think tank, introduced the TechnoCommercial Readiness and Market Maturity Matrix (TCRM Matrix) framework. Aimed at transforming technology assessment, the framework seeks to ignite innovation and entrepreneurship across the country. Shri Amit Shah, the Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation, officially inaugurated the CRCS – Sahara Refund Portal (https://mocrefund.crcs.gov.in/) in New Delhi. This user-friendly portal has been specifically designed to facilitate genuine depositors of Cooperative Societies of Sahara Group, including Sahara Credit Cooperative Society Limited, Saharayan Universal Multipurpose Society Limited, Hamara India Credit Cooperative Society Limited, and Stars Multipurpose Cooperative Society Limited, to submit their claims conveniently. 65 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● The leaders of 26 Opposition political parties from across India have united to create the INDIA coalition, which stands for the Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance. The main objective of this alliance is to challenge the ruling National Democratic Alliance (NDA) led by the BJP in the upcoming 2024 Lok Sabha election. Indian Railway has taken an effective initiative to provide the passengers of the general coaches with the economic meal at an affordable price of Rs.20 and snacks would cost Rs. 50 with glasses of water of 200ml at affordable prices. India has donated $1 million to the United Nations to support the promotion of the Hindi language. Melissa Fleming, the Global Communications under-secretarygeneral, expressed gratitude to @IndiaUNNewYork and @ruchirakamboj for their generous investment in the @UNinHindi service, aimed at delivering UN news and stories to Hindi-speaking audiences in India and beyond. The Supreme Court has issued new guidelines for designating senior advocates, replacing the existing 2017 guidelines. Under the new regulations, lawyers with a minimum of 10 years of standing and aged 45 years or above are eligible to apply. The applications will be reviewed by a committee comprising the Chief Justice of India (CJI), two senior most judges, the Attorney General, and a bar representative, who will meet twice a year to assess the candidates. India has thrown its weight behind the United Nations’ efforts to continue the Black Sea Grain initiative and has called for a swift resolution to the impasse. The Black Sea Initiative holds significant importance for Ukraine’s agricultural sector, known as “Europe’s breadbasket,” which faces disruptions due to the Russian invasion in February 2022. On July 20, 2023, the Union Ministry of Jal Shakti revealed that 21 states and union territories in India have successfully implemented the Ground Water Act. This legislation includes a crucial provision for rainwater harvesting, aimed at promoting sustainable water management. In response to a question in the Lok Sabha, Union Minister of State for Jal Shakti, Bishweshwar Tudu, informed that the ministry has prepared a model bill to assist all states and union territories in enacting suitable groundwater laws. Power Finance Corporation Ltd(PFC) has achieved a milestone by becoming the first Indian participant in the Asia Transition Finance Study Group (ATFSG), an initiative spearheaded by the Japanese Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) to promote sustainable transition finance in Asian countries. By becoming a part of this initiative, PFC will not only contribute India’s perspective but also collaborate on devising policy considerations to facilitate efficient energy transition financing. The Lok Sabha was informed about the significant increase in the number of MGNREGA job card deletions in the financial year 2022-23 compared to the previous year. Rural Development Minister Giriraj Singh provided a written reply outlining the reasons for the deletions, which included issues like fake job cards, duplicates, people opting out, relocations, and deaths. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● In the Lok Sabha, both the Congress party and K Chandrashekar Rao’s Bharat Rashtra Samithi (TRS) separately submitted notices for a no-confidence motion against Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government. The motion was related to the Manipur issue. Subsequently, the no-confidence motion was accepted by the Speaker. Amit Shah, the Union Home Minister, officially inaugurated a centralized Aviation Security Control Centre (ASCC) established by the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) in New Delhi. The primary objective behind this initiative is to effectively address the prevailing security challenges. The ASCC will be responsible for monitoring all potential threats and social media activity pertaining to the 66 civil airports currently under the CISF’s security coverage. S Phangnon Konyak, a distinguished BJP leader and Nagaland’s first female Rajya Sabha MP, achieved a historic feat as she took on the role of presiding over the Rajya Sabha. This remarkable milestone in her political journey marks her as the first woman from Nagaland to assume this prestigious position. India has recently launched the International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA) with the aim of conserving seven major big cat species on Earth. Inspired by the success of Project Tiger, which has contributed to India being home to 70% of the world’s tigers, the IBCA will focus on protecting and conserving key big cat species, including Tiger, Lion, Leopard, Snow Leopard, Puma, Jaguar, and Cheetah. On a recent occasion, Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the newly revamped Pragati Maidan complex in Delhi, unveiling the impressive International Exhibitioncum-Convention Centre (IECC), also known as ‘Bharat Mandapam.’ The IECC is set to become the largest conference and exhibition site in India and will be the venue for the upcoming G-20 Summit in September. The Union Home Ministry has introduced a new Bill to amend the Registration of Birth and Death Act 1969 in the ongoing session of Parliament. The proposed amendments seek to digitize birth records and make Aadhaar mandatory for birth and death registration. The key objective is to streamline documentation processes, ensure accurate record-keeping, and facilitate various government services. During the Sri Lanka President’s visit to India, Indian PM expressed his hope to implement 13th Amendment to Sri Lanka Constitution which flows from the Indo-Sri Lanka Accord 1987. ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● National Current Affairs of June ● ● ● India’s first deluxe train, the iconic Deccan Queen, recently celebrated its 93rd anniversary of operations between Pune and Mumbai. Its inaugural journey on June 1, 1930. During the inauguration of the National Training Centre for Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) in Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh. A significant step towards improving train operation safety in India has been taken by Ministry of Railways with the development of Kavach, an indigenous Automatic Train Protection System. 66 ● ● The 22nd Law Commission's recent report on Section 124A of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) has recommended retaining the sedition law while proposing amendments and procedural safeguards to prevent its misuse. The Commission of Railway Safety (CRS) is a crucial government commission in India responsible for ensuring the safety of rail travel and train operations. Established during the British era, the CRS has evolved over time to become an independent authority under the Ministry of Civil Aviation (MoCA). The Union Minister of Ports, Shipping and Waterways, Sarbananda Sonowal, launched the ‘Sagar Samriddhi’ online dredging monitoring system as part of the ‘Waste to Wealth’ initiative of the ministry. The National Technology Centre for Ports, Waterways and Coasts (NTCPWC) developed the system, which replaces the old Draft and Loading Monitor system and offers improved efficiency and transparency. The insurance regulator of India has recently released a directive to all insurers operating in the country to establish unique 14-digit identifiers, known as Ayushman Bharat Health Account (ABHA) IDs, for all individuals residing within India. Udhampur-Doda Parliamentary Constituency stands out as one of the most developed constituencies among the 550 Parliamentary Constituencies in India. With its remarkable progress and comprehensive growth, the constituency serves as a shining example of development. The Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (I&B) in India has recently cracked down on over 150 websites and YouTube-based news channels since May 2021. These actions were taken in response to the production of content deemed “anti-India” and in violation of Section 69A of the Information Technology (IT) Act. National Archives of India organized exhibition “Hamari Bhasha, Hamari Virasat” on the occasion of 75th International Archives Day. Education loans register 17% growth in FY23, turning positive for first time in five years. Union Minister of Education and Skill Development and Entrepreneurship Shri Dharmendra Pradhan flagged off Gabon’s first Agri- SEZ project from New Delhi. India’s Animation, Gaming, Visual Effects, and Comics (AVGC) sector is set to make a remarkable impression on the global stage as the country participates for the first time at the prestigious Annecy International Animation Festival (AIAF) in France. The UNGA (United Nations General Assembly) has adopted by consensus a draft resolution piloted by India to establish a memorial wall in the UN headquarters to honour fallen peacekeepers. Prime Ministers’ Museum and Library Society: At a special meeting presided over by Defence Minister Shri Rajnath Singh, who is Vice-President of the Nehru Memorial Museum and Library Society, it was resolved to change the society’s name to Prime Ministers’ Museum and Library Society. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● The central government of India has recently taken a proactive step towards improving the well-being of its employees by introducing the “Y-Break – Yoga at Office Chair” protocol. This initiative, spearheaded by the Ministry of AYUSH (Ayurveda, Yoga & Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, and Homoeopathy), aims to help professionals relieve stress, rejuvenate their energy levels, and enhance concentration. Union home minister Amit Shah conducted a meeting with disaster management ministers from states and union territories to discuss disaster risk reduction and strengthen the country’s disaster management system. While presiding over the meeting, Shah announced three major schemes valued at over ₹8,000 crore to improve disaster management efforts across the country. The Personnel Ministry announced that the central government has launched a new collection of courses called “Dakshta” (Development of Attitude, Knowledge, Skill for Holistic Transformation in Administration) on the iGOT Karmayogi Platform. Prime Minister Narendra Modi led a unique yoga session at the United Nations Headquarters on Wednesday, marking the 9th International Day of Yoga. The historic celebration saw the participation of top UN officials, envoys from around the world, and prominent individuals. On the auspicious occasion of the Jagannath Rath Yatra, Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation, Shri Amit Shah, inaugurated various development works and performed Bhoomipujan in Ahmedabad. Among the inaugurated projects was the CREDAI Garden-People’s Park, a beautiful park constructed by CREDAI with the aim of providing a comfortable and environmentally friendly space for people from all walks of life. The Central government has allocated ₹145 crore to Nagaland for the construction of a Unity Mall in Dimapur. This funding is part of the Union Budget 2023-24, which has set aside ₹5,000 crore for the establishment of Unity Malls across the country. The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways has announced the launch of a knowledge-sharing platform by the National Highway Authority of India. This platform aims to promote the inclusive development of national highways. In a recent judgment, the Supreme Court of India ruled that Coal India Limited (CIL) and its subsidiary companies are subject to the Competition Act, 2002. The court held that the Competition Commission of India (CCI) can take action against CIL for abuse of its dominant position in the coal sector. Union Home Minister Amit Shah has inaugurated the construction of the ‘Balidan Stambh’ in Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, June 24. Jammu and Kashmir Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha joined him at the park near Lal Chowk, the commercial center of Srinagar. 67 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● India’s Department of Biotechnology (DBT) has announced the approval of Pune-based Gennova Biopharmaceuticals for emergency use authorization from the Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI) for its mRNA COVID-19 booster vaccine, GEMCOVAC-OM. Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to the Al-Hakim Mosque in Cairo, Egypt holds great significance, particularly for the Dawoodi Muslim community in India. The mosque, which dates back to the 11th century, is named after Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah, the 16th Fatimid caliph. The Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry, and Dairying has taken a significant step towards streamlining the regulatory approval process for veterinary drugs and vaccines with the launch of the Nandi portal. In a significant step towards embracing sustainable transportation, India is poised to launch its first-ever hydrogen-powered train. Hydrogen trains, which rely on fuel cells to convert hydrogen and oxygen into electricity, offer a clean and environmentally friendly alternative to traditional diesel trains. The field assessment of Swachcha Survekshan 2023 is going to be launched by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Assessment from 1st July 2023. Swachcha Survekshan 2023- Mera Sheher, Meri Pehechan is the 8th annual edition ranking released on the basis of cleanliness of the cities by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Assessment . The field assessment of Swachcha Survekshan 2023 is going to be launched by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Assessment from 1st July 2023. As a part of Swachcha Bharat Mission, urban cleanliness survey is based on cleanliness of public spaces and toilets, feedback of residents and the performance of municipalities in waste collection, segregation and processing. The Union Cabinet, led by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, has given its approval for the introduction of the National Research Foundation (NRF) Bill, 2023 in the Parliament. This significant move aims to establish the NRF, an apex body that will play a pivotal role in seeding, nurturing, and promoting Research and Development (R&D) while fostering a culture of research and innovation across universities, colleges, research institutions, and R&D laboratories in India. The Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry, and Dairying in the Government of India have taken a significant step towards digitizing the fish farming sector with the launch of the android-based mobile app, “Report Fish Disease” The app, unveiled by Shri Parshottam Rupala, Minister of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry, and Dairying, aims to enhance disease reporting and surveillance in the aquaculture industry. National Current Affairs of May • PM Modi inaugurates 91 FM transmitters in 18 states and 2 union territories to improve radio connectivity in border regions and aspirational districts, benefiting 2 crore additional people. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • India's Agriculture Minister launched the Millets Experience Centre in New Delhi to promote the adoption of millets among the public, in collaboration with NAFED. Indian Army inducts five women officers in Regiment of Artillery after completion of training at OTA Chennai. India's first cable-stayed rail bridge, the Anji Khad Bridge, is part of the Udampur-Srinagar-Baramulla-Rail Link (USBRL) Project, and a timelapse video of its construction has been shared by the Union Railway Minister, Ashwini Vaishnaw. Delhi-based think tank CPR's FCRA registration has been suspended for 180 days by MHA due to initial breaches of regulations. India to join ICAO's CORSIA and LTAG from 2027, announced at a meeting of the Ministry of Civil Aviation's Consultative Committee. India's Supreme Court has allowed couples to divorce on the grounds of "irretrievable breakdown of marriage" under Article 142, enabling one party to seek divorce despite opposition from the other, or for both parties to seek mutual consent divorce. CBSE adds coding and AI to classes 6-8 curriculum under NEP 2020. UGC Chairman M Jagadesh Kumar launched CU-Chayan, a user-friendly recruitment portal for Central University faculty. Karnataka tops the National Manufacturing Innovation Survey 2021-22, followed by Telangana and Tamil Nadu, with the Northeastern states and Bihar having the lowest innovation in manufacturing. Shantanu Thakur inaugurates Tuticorin-Maldives Direct Shipping Service with 'M.V. MSS Galena' vessel. The Ministry of Ports, Shipping & Waterways launched ‘Harit Sagar’ Green Port Guidelines 2023 to achieve zero carbon emissions. The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) has established the Centre for Processing Accelerated Corporate Exit (C-PACE) to streamline the process of removing companies from the MCA Register. Doctors will now have to get a Unique Identification Number (UID) to be able to practice medicine in the country, as per the new regulations by the National Medical Commission (NMC). Home Minister Amit Shah inaugurated a training program on legislative drafting in New Delhi. The program aims to create a better understanding of the principles and practices of legislative drafting among officers of Parliament, State Legislatures, various ministries, statutory bodies, and other government departments. The University Grants Commission (UGC) has launched a new website, the UTSAH (Undertaking Transformative Strategies and Actions in Higher Education) Portal, and the Professor of Practice (PoP) Portal to promote quality education in India. 68 • • • • • • • • • • • • The Meri LiFE app, launched by Union Minister for Environment, Forest, and Climate Change, Shri Bhupender Yadav, is set to revolutionize the way individuals and communities track their progress in the global mass movement called Mission LiFE. Union Minister Dr Jitendra Singh is set to inaugurate the 8th All India Pension Adalat in Delhi on May 17. This initiative, organized by the Department of Pension and Pensioners’ Welfare, aims to resolve chronic pension-related cases. The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) has taken a significant step towards making the process of striking off defunct companies easier and more efficient. This has been achieved through the establishment of the Centre for Processing Accelerated Corporate Exit (C-PACE), which will centralize the process of striking off companies. Kiren Rijiju has exited as Union Law Minister and will now take up the portfolio of Ministry of Earth Sciences. Arjun Ram Meghwal has been assigned the independent charge as Minister of State in the Ministry of Law and Justice in addition to his existing portfolios. The India Pavilion was inaugurated by Union Minister of State for Information and Broadcasting, Dr. L Murugan, at the 76th Cannes International Film Festival in France. During the inauguration of the International Museum Expo 2023 at Pragati Maidan, Prime Minister Narendra Modi emphasized his government’s commitment to safeguarding India’s heritage. Union Home and Cooperation Minister Amit Shah recently laid the foundation stone for the permanent campus of the National Academy of Coastal Policing in Dwaraka, Gujarat. Union Minister Bhupender Yadav inaugurated the Centre of Excellence on Sustainable Land Management (CoE-SLM) at the Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education (ICFRE) in Dehradun. The upcoming inauguration of the new parliament building will feature an important addition, as Prime Minister Narendra Modi will place a significant golden sceptre near the Speaker’s seat, announced Union Home Minister Amit Shah. The Union Minister for Rural Development and Panchayati Raj, Shri Giriraj Singh, recently launched the ‘SAMARTH Campaign on Promoting Digital Transactions in 50,000 Gram Panchayats’ under the AzadiKaAmritMahotsav in Lucknow. Under the SAMARTH Campaign, the government seeks to foster the adoption of digital transactions in 50,000 Gram Panchayats across India. Ministry of Ayush and Minority Affairs have joined hands to promote and help the development of the Unani System of Medicine in India. The Ministry of Minorities Affairs has granted RS 45.34 crore under the Pradhan Mantri Jan Vikas Karyakram (PMJVK), which is a centrally sponsored scheme. Prime Minister Narendra Modi informed that a new consulate would be constructed in Brisbane during his address at the Community Event in Sydney. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • • • • • The Indian government has introduced a series of measures aimed at promoting the adoption of environmentally friendly technology in the shipping sector. These initiatives include offering financial assistance and focusing on upgrading ports. The Ministry of Finance has announced the launch of a special ₹75 coin to commemorate the inauguration of India’s new parliament building. Prime Minister Narendra Modi will unveil the coin on 28 May, coinciding with the celebration of India’s 75 years of independence. Prime Minister Narendra Modi will flag off Assam’s first Vande Bharat Express train. Nepal has decided to allow India’s Satluj Jal Vidyut Nigam (SJVN) Limited to develop a second hydropower project in the country. The security responsibility of the prime minister, currently undertaken by the Special Protection Group (SPG), will now be overseen by an officer of the Indian Police Service holding the rank of at least an additional director general (ADG). National Current Affairs of April ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● PM Modi inaugurated the Vande Bharat Express train service between Rani Kamlapati Railway Station in Madhya Pradesh and Hazrat Nizamuddin Railway Station in Delhi. PNGRB has amended regulations to introduce a unified tariff for natural gas pipelines, with the aim of "One Nation, One Grid and One Tariff." The PM inaugurated the Diamond Jubilee Celebrations of the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) which was established by a resolution of the Ministry of Home Affairs in 1963. The Minister of Ports, Shipping, and Waterways, Sarbananda Sonowal, introduced the "Sagar Setu" mobile application for the National Logistics Portal Marine. The Rajya Sabha approved the Competition Amendment Bill, 2023, aimed at modernizing the two-decade-old antitrust law to align with changes in the economy. India developed a mathematical model to estimate the prevalence of tuberculosis cases, providing data months before the WHO's annual estimates, presented at the 36th Stop TB Partnership Board meeting in Varanasi. India is expected to become the world's second-largest solar manufacturer by 2026. India elected to UN Statistical Commission Narcotic Drugs & Programme Coordinating Board of Joint UN Program, showing increasing global presence. During his visit to Telangana, Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched the Secunderabad-Tirupati Vande Bharat Express. PM Modi launched the International Big Cats Alliance (IBCA) to conserve seven species of big cats including tigers, lions, leopards, cheetahs, jaguars, snow leopards, and clouded leopards. 69 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● EC grants national party status to AAP based on electoral performance in four states. Union Home Minister Amit Shah to present the 'Maharashtra Bhushan' Award to social worker Appasaheb Dharmadhikari on April 16 in Navi Mumbai. 3D-printed post office being built in Bengaluru, India, expected to cost 30-40% less than traditional building and to be completed within 30 days. Union Minister Parshottam Rupala launched the Animal Pandemic Preparedness Initiative (APPI) and Animal Health System Support for One Health (AHSSOH) project on April 14, 2023, at the India Habitat Center in New Delhi. PMJDY accounts record a surge of ₹50,000 crore, with total balance reaching ₹1.99 lakh crore and addition of 5 crore new accounts in FY22-23. Tourist train 'Bharat Gaurav' launched from New Delhi to visit cities associated with BR Ambedkar on his 132nd birth anniversary. The tour will cover sites in Maharashtra and Bihar and last for seven nights and eight days. Union government to introduce 'Vande Metro' by Dec 2023 to connect major cities and provide cost-effective transportation. The 16th Indian Visa Application Centre (IVAC) in Bangladesh was opened by High Commissioner Pranya Verma in Kushtia, attended by local MP Mahbubul Alam Hanif. IVAC aims to provide easy visa application access to Kushtia residents and nearby areas traveling to India. Science and Technology Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh launched the YUVA PORTAL in New Delhi, which aims to connect and identify potential young Start-Ups. India has surpassed China to become the world's most populous nation with 142.86 crore people, according to the latest United Nations data. The Union Cabinet approved the National Quantum Mission, aimed at propelling India into a leading position in the quantum technology sector and promoting economic growth through its development. The Indian government released the Animal Birth Control Rules, 2023, in accordance with the Supreme Court's guidelines on a writ petition regarding the Animal Welfare Board of India and the People for Elimination of Stray Troubles, which prohibited relocating dogs. The Ministry of Finance announced a new Rs 100 coin to mark the 100th edition of the radio program, Mann Ki Baat, with Prime Minister Narendra Modi. NHAI's special purpose vehicle, NHLML, plans to develop 10,000 km of optic fiber cables infrastructure across India by 2025. India's aviation safety oversight has met global standards, as the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) of the US has reaffirmed the country's Category One rating. During his two-day visit to Kerala, Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to inaugurate India's first-ever water metro that connects 10 islands surrounding Kochi using batteryoperated electric hybrid boats. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 ● ● ● ● ● India proposed a G20 park in Delhi, based on the theme of "One Earth, One Family, One Future," to symbolize global unity in development. The Indian Government has taken steps for National Medical Devices Policy to implement the PLI Scheme for medical devices and establish 4 Medical Devices Parks in Himachal Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu and Uttar Pradesh. Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the 'NAMO Medical Education and Research Institute' in Silvassa town, located in the Union Territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu. India initiated Operation Kaveri to evacuate its citizens from the unrest-stricken Sudan. Goa Chief Minister Pramod Sawant announced that Prime Minister Narendra Modi will inaugurate the National Games in Goa in October 2023. National Current Affairs of March ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Union Home Minister Amit Shah addressed the 'Kol Janjati Mahakumbh' organized on the occasion of Shabri Mata Janm Jayanti at Satna, Madhya Pradesh. Chief Minister Eknath Shinde confirmed that Aurangabad city will be renamed Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, and Osmanabad city will be called Dharashiv. The Pusa Krishi Vigyan Mela is organized every year by the Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI) and this year it will be held in New Delhi. The 'Catch the Rain 2023' campaign was introduced by President Droupadi Murmu in New Delhi. The campaign's central idea is the sustainability of drinking water sources. PM Narendra Modi dedicated the World`s longest railway platform of 1.5 kilometers at Sri Siddhaarooda railway station in Hubballi in the state of Karnataka. The first methanol-powered buses in Bengaluru will be unveiled by Union Minister for Road and Transport, Nitin Gadkari. AAHAR 2023: The objective of Aahar 2023, which was put together with the help of the Union Ministry of Food Processing Industries, the Agriculture and Processed Food Produacts Export Development Authority (APEDA), and other organisations, is to showcase the hospitality industry's potential and showcase technologies, goods, and services to both domestic and foreign consumers. Indian Railways has set a target of becoming a 'net-zero carbon emitter' by 2030. Union Minister of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare Narendra Singh Tomar on 15 March 2023, inaugurated “AgriUnifest” in Bengaluru, Karnataka. Government to set up 7 Mega Integrated Textile Region and Apparel (PM MITRA) Parks with a total outlay of Rs. 4,445 crores. The Parks will come up in Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, and Maharashtra. 70 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● A 70-foot tall statue of Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar will be unveiled in Latur city, Maharashtra. PM, Modi, inaugurated the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) Area Office and Innovation Centre in the country. India is aiming to become a leader in the global shipbuilding industry by launching the Green Tug Transition Programme (GTTP) and setting a goal of becoming a 'Global Hub for Green Ship' building by 2030. An Indian delegation led by the Department of Commerce recently participated in the second round of negotiations for the Indo-Pacific Economic Framework for Prosperity (IPEF) in Bali, Indonesia. Representatives from 13 other countries also took part in the discussions covering all four pillars of the IPEF: Trade, Supply Chains, Clean Economy, and Fair Economy. India was involved in talks related to the latter three pillars. The Real-time Performance Monitoring Dashboard of MoPSW called 'Sagar Manthan' was virtually launched by Union Minister for Ports, Shipping and Waterways and Ayush Shri Sarbananda Sonowal. The Agriculture Minister of India, Narendra Singh Tomar, has introduced a new platform called 'DigiClaim' on the national crop insurance portal. Income Tax Department launched a mobile application called "AIS for Taxpayer". The Union Cabinet approved an increase in the dearness allowance and dearness relief by 4 per cent to 42 per cent, benefiting 47.58 lakh central government employees and 69.76 lakh pensioners. For the upcoming 2023-24 season, the Indian government has increased the minimum support price (MSP) for raw jute by Rs 300 to Rs 5,050 per quintal. PM Modi has recently launched an app called "Call Before You Dig" to prevent uncoordinated digging that can cause damage to underground utility assets, such as optical fibre cables. Union Home Minister Amit Shah inaugurated the Vedic Heritage portal in New Delhi. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 ● ● India's first quantum computing-based telecom network link has been made operational between Sanchar Bhawan and National Informatics Centre office in New Delhi. The government increased the maximum age for Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority's (PFRDA) ombudsman from 65 to 70 years. National Current Affairs of February • • • • • • • • • • • • Azad Engineering Private Limited, a Hyderabad-based market leader in engineering, has been approved as the first Indian company to supply critical rotating parts for nuclear turbines. India will be invited as the focal country at the Madrid International Book Fair in 2025, the Ambassador of Spain to India, Jose Maria Ridao said. Spain is the theme country at the 46th International Kolkata Book Fair. The Madrid International Book Fair is an annual event held in the Buen Retiro Park in Madrid. Haj pilgrimage quota has been restored to the original Haj quota which stands at 1,75,025. Union Home Minister Amit Shah laid the foundation stone of a ₹450 crore nano urea plant and township of the Indian Farmers Fertiliser Cooperative (IFFCO) in Deoghar, Jharkhand. The nano urea plant will be the fifth such plant in India. Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the world's first nano urea plant in Gujarat in 2021. According to Union Minister Amit Shah Nano Urea will benefit farmers and it is already being exported to five countries. PM Narendra Modi dedicated the HAL Helicopter Factory to the nation in Tumakuru. Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar inaugurated the 36th Surajkund International Crafts Mela at Faridabad, Haryana. Reliance Jio in collaboration with GSMA has unveiled a nationwide Digital Skill initiative. This collaborative effort intends to provide rural women and people from lowincome groups with training based on their specific needs. The Yuva Sangam registration portal was launched in New Delhi. The Yuva Sangam is an initiative of Prime Minister Narendra Modi to build close ties between the youth of the Northeast Region and the rest of India under the spirit of Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat. Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Aljameatus-Saifiyah, Arabic Academy of the Dawoodi Bohra Community in Mumbai. Meta, announced its partnership with the ministry of electronics and information technology (MeitY) for the G20 stay safe online campaign. The "Digital Payments Utsav," a comprehensive campaign aiming at encouraging digital payments throughout India. India is the highest milk producer in the world contributing twenty-four per cent of global milk production in the year 2021-22. 71 • • • • • • • • • • • The Minister for Communications, Electronics & Information Technology and Railways, Ashwini Vaishnaw inaugurated AMRITPEX 2023 - National Philatelic Exhibition. Prime Minister Narendra Modi celebrated the 200th birth Anniversary of Maharishi Dayanand Saraswati, who founded the Arya Samaj in 1875. Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the National Aadi Mahotsav on 16th February 2023 at Major Dhyan Chand National Stadium, New Delhi. Twelve more cheetahs will be flown in from South Africa. Jal Jan Abhiyan was inaugurated virtually on Abu Road in the Sirohi district of Rajasthan. The Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) has recently launched a chatbot to help people get an answer to their queries related to the Aadhaar card. It is called "Aadhaar Mitra". Advancing India’s cyber-preparedness, KAVACH-2023, a national level hackathon was launched to identify innovative ideas and technological solutions for addressing the cyber security and cybercrime challenges of the 21st century. Agricultural and Process Food Export Development Authority (APEDA) is participating in the 28th edition of Gulfood 2023 which will be held in UAE. Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the ‘Barisu Kannada Dim Dimava cultural festival at Talkatora Stadium in Delhi. The Chief Justice of India DY Chandrachud announced that the Supreme Court has launched “neutral citations” of judgments to ensure a uniform pattern of citing its decisions. Power Minister RK Singh launched South Asia Distribution Utility Network (SADUN) which aims to modernise distribution of utilities in South Asia via knowledge sharing among discoms. SADUN is a joint initiative of the Ministry of Power, USAID and PFC. Singh said that all the member nations would benefit from the synergy, exchange of experiences and the sharing of vision-enabled by the network. National Current Affairs of January • • Coffee shipments from India, Asia's third-largest producer and exporter, rose 1.66 per cent to 4 lakh tonne in 2022 on rise in instant coffee exports and re-exports. Exports stood at 3.93 lakh tonne in 2021. In value terms, coffee export was higher at Rs 8,762.47 crore in 2022 as against Rs 6,984.67 crore in the previous year. India ships both Robusta and Arabica varieties, besides instant coffee. Union Home and Cooperation Minister Shri Amit Shah has laid the foundation stone of the Central Detective Training Institute (CDTI) at Devanahalli in Karnataka and inaugurated the residential and administrative complexes of the Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP). The residential complexes of ITBP inaugurated by Shri Amit Shah include Residential Quarters, Joint Building, Barracks for 120 Jawans, Staff Officers’ Mess and Officers' Mess. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • • • • • • • The National Commission for Indian System of Medicine (NCISM) and the Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS), the two prominent institutions under the Ministry of Ayush, Government of India for regulating medical education and conducting scientific research respectively, have launched ‘SMART’ (Scope for Mainstreaming Ayurveda Research in Teaching Professionals). The program aimed to boost scientific research in priority healthcare research areas through Ayurveda colleges and hospitals. Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Dr. Syama Prasad Mookerjee National Institute of Water and Sanitation (SPM-NIWAS) at Joka in Kolkata via video conferencing. SPM-NIWAS has been set up with a budget of Rs 100 crore, on 8.72 acres of land at Joka, Diamond Harbour Road, Kolkata, West Bengal. The President of India Droupadi Murmu inaugurated Samvidhan Udyan, Mayur Stambh, National Flag Post, Statue of Mahatma Gandhi, and Maharana Pratap at Raj Bhavan, Jaipur on 3rd January 2023. The President of India virtually inaugurated the Transmission System for Solar Energy Zones in Rajasthan and laid the foundation stone for the 1000 MV Bikaner Solar Power Project of SJVN Limited. Prime Minister Narendra Modi to launch the world's longest river cruise, "Ganga Vilas" from Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh to Dibrugarh, Assam on 13th January 2023. Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath has informed us that all preparations for the arrival of the Prime Minister and the launch ceremony in Varanasi should be finished. The President of India Droupadi Murmu inaugurated the 18th National Jamboree of the Bharat Scouts and Guides at Pali, Rajasthan on 4th January 2023. The President of India noted that the Bharat Scouts and Guides is the largest voluntary, non-political, uniformed youth organization and educational movement in the country. India has taken over the leadership of the Asia Pacific Postal Union (APPU) in January 2023. Dr Vinaya Prakash Singh will take over the charge of Secretary General of the Union for a tenure of 4 years. This is the result of the elections during the 13th APPU Congress held in AugustSeptember 2022. Silent Valley National Park in the last month identified 141 species of birds of which 17 were new species of birds. A total of 175 species of birds have been spotted in Silent Valley. The bird survey was conducted at Silent Valley on the 27th, 28th, and 29th of December 2022 and marked the 30th Anniversary of the first bird survey in Silent Valley. The bird survey was first conducted in the last week of December 1990, however, due to Covid-19, the anniversary could not be celebrated in December 2020. 72 • • • • • • • • • • • • • Union Minister of Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare Narendra Singh Tomar inaugurated the three-day 'North East Krishi Kumbhar-2023' and took part in the 49th Foundation Day celebration of the ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Umiam. The Minister inaugurated the administrative cum academic block office and Girl’s Hostel of the College of Agriculture at Kyrdemkulai, Ri Bhoi district. India's first-ever coal gasification-based Talcher Fertilizer Plant in Odisha will be ready to be dedicated to the nation by October 2024. The Pravasi Bharatiya Divas 2023 convention in Indore, Madhya Pradesh, was formally opened by PM Modi. Prime Minister has launched the government’s Aspirational Block Programme (ABP), which is aimed at improving the performance of blocks lagging on various development parameters. Dr. Jitendra Singh released the theme for the "National Science Day 2023", titled "Global Science for Global Wellbeing" at National Media Centre. Amit Shah inaugurated the 'Jai Hindi' Light and Sound Show at Red Fort. Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal, along with Tripura Chief Minister Dr. Manik Saha, inaugurated the School of Logistics, Waterways and Communication in Agartala. The world's longest river cruise, the MV Ganga Vilas launched by PM Modi. The Ministry of Culture has organized a grand curtain raiser cultural program 'Sur Sarita'-Symphony of Ganga' on the launch event of the world's longest river cruise. Digital India Startup Hub, through the Software Technology Parks of India, shall set up India’s first Centre of Excellence in Online Gaming at Shillong by March 2023. New addition to Vande Bharat Train will run between Secunderabad and Visakhapatnam. National Hydroelectric Power Corporation (NHPC) has submitted a pre-feasibility report to the Central Electricity Authority of India for the ‘Upper Siang Multipurpose Storage’, India’s largest hydel power project to date to come up in Arunachal Pradesh. This will be 11 gigawatt (GW) project. India may spend ₹1.13 trillion to build the Upper Siang multi-purpose storage project at Yingkiong in Arunachal Pradesh. SPIC MACAY, in association with the Ministry of Culture and the New Delhi Municipal Council, presents "Shruti Amrut," a new instalment of its wildly popular "Music in the Park" series. PM Modi shared snippets titled “Your Exam, Your Methods-Choose Your Own Style” from the Exam Warriors Book and has urged students to share how they prepare for exams. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • • • • The National Council for Education Research and Training (NCERT) has released India's first national assessment regulator, PARAKH, which will work on setting norms, standards, and guidelines for student assessment and evaluation for all recognized school boards in the country. On Parakram Diwas, Prime Minister Narendra Modi participate in a ceremony to name 21 largest unnamed islands of Andaman & Nicobar Islands. The islands would be named after the 21 Param Vir Chakra awardees. U-WIN, the programme to digitise India's Universal Immunisation Programme (UIP) has been launched in a pilot mode in two districts of each state and Union Territory. The six-day mega event “Bharat Parv” Event is to be organized by the Government of India at the Lawns and • • • • Gyan Path in front of Red Fort, Delhi from 26th to 31st January 2023, as part of the Republic Day Celebrations. The biennial air show and aviation expo, Aero India 2023, is scheduled for February 13–17. Yelahanka Air Force Station in Bengaluru, which has hosted it since 1996, will serve as the venue. The nation observes the 158th birth anniversary of the freedom fighter Lala Lajpat Rai, popularly known as Punjab Kesari. Lala Lajpat Rai was born on 28th January 1865. The Mughal Garden of Rashtrapati Bhavan has been called Amrit Udyan. As President Droupadi Murmu on Sunday inaugurated Udyan Utsav-2023. National Logistic Portal (marine) (NLP) It is a one-stop platform aimed at connecting all the stakeholders of the logistics community using IT. International Current Affairs International Current Affairs of July ● ● ● ● ● ● ● New Zealand has taken a momentous step towards reducing plastic waste by becoming the first country to implement a complete ban on thin plastic bags commonly used in supermarkets for fruit and vegetable purchases. Iran has officially become a full member of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) during an India-hosted virtual summit of the influential grouping. Prime Minister Narendra Modi congratulated Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi and the people of Iran on this significant occasion. In a significant ceremony at St Giles’ Cathedral in Edinburgh, King Charles III of the United Kingdom was presented with the Scottish Crown Jewels, solidifying his authority in Scotland. The event took place two months after his official coronation and included the unveiling of a new sword named after the late Queen Elizabeth. During India-EU Aviation summit held at New Delhi, India, the Director General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) has signed a MoU with the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) for cooperation in unmanned aircraft and systems and innovative air mobility. Taiwan has announced its decision to open its third representative office in India, this time in Mumbai. The move comes after more than a decade since Taiwan last expanded its presence in the country. The establishment of the Taiwan Economic and Cultural Center (TECC) in Mumbai aims to facilitate trade, investment, and provide various services to Taiwanese nationals and Indian businesspeople and tourists. Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte’s coalition government collapses due to “insurmountable” differences on handling migration. After days of crisis talks, the four-party coalition fails to reach a deal. Peru declared a state of National emergency amid a surge in patient suffering from Guillain-Barre Syndrome (GBS) which is a neurological condition characterized by an uncommon immune system mistakenly attack on nervous system. 73 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Bangladesh and India have initiated trade transactions in rupees, aiming to reduce reliance on the US dollar and strengthen regional currency and trade. This bilateral trade agreement marks a significant milestone for Bangladesh, moving beyond the US dollar for trade settlement with a foreign country. The Ukraine war has led to the increased recognition of the term “Global South” as many influential countries in Africa, Asia, and Latin America have shown hesitation in aligning themselves with NATO. Israel’s parliament in the first reading adopted a controversial bill that would limit the oversight powers of the Supreme Court.· Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi is embarking on a visit to France and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) from July 13-15, aimed at deepening cooperation between the countries. With a focus on areas such as defence, security, energy, and global partnerships, PM Modi’s visit holds significance for strengthening bilateral ties. This article provides an overview of the key highlights and objectives of the visit. UAE or United Arab Emirates is participating with observer status in the plenary of the Asia/Pacific Group on Money Laundering (APG), a Financial Action Task Force-Style regional body (FSRB), taking place this week in Vancouver, Canada. The UAE is the first Arab country to be granted observer status at the APG. Australian Treasurer Jim Chalmers and Prime Minister Anthony Albanese announced Michele Bullock would head the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) for the next seven years, having chosen not to reappoint Governor Philip Lowe for a second term. The European Investment Bank (EIB) has announced its support for India’s National Green Hydrogen Mission by offering a loan facility of up to €1 billion. The loan aims to assist India in developing its nascent green hydrogen ecosystem and renewable energy projects. EIB VicePresident Kris Peeters will confirm the lender’s interest in providing the loan during his visit to India this week to attend G20 events. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Jakarta, Indonesia – On the sidelines of the 56th ASEAN Foreign Ministers’ Meeting (AMM) in Jakarta, Saudi Arabia has officially become the 51st country to accede to the Treaty of Amity and Cooperation (TAC). The accession signing ceremony took place on July 12, and Indonesian Foreign Minister Retno Marsudi, on behalf of ASEAN, expressed her appreciation to Saudi Arabia for joining the treaty. A private Chinese company launched the World’s first methane-fuelled space rocket into orbit named “Zhuque2”. Talim made landfall in Zhanjiang city, located in Guangdong province. China typically experiences its primary flood season from late July to early August. During this period, there is an upsurge in tropical cyclone and typhoon activity, particularly in the South China Sea and Western Pacific regions, with particular emphasis on the southern and southeastern coastal areas of the country. Hong Kong hoisted the Tropical Cyclone Warning Signal No 8,the third-highest warning level first time this year. India and the United States have recently agreed to enhance cooperation on various fronts, including strengthening multilateral development banks, promoting climate action, and facilitating energy transition. The Union Finance Minister, Nirmala Sitharaman, met with US Treasury Secretary, Janet Yellen, during a G20 event to discuss their bilateral interests and explore new investment opportunities in renewable energy. The collaboration between the two nations spans economic, commercial, and technological issues, with a focus on supply chain strengthening and catalyzing clean energy transition. North Korea recently tested its latest intercontinental ballistic missile (IBM) – Hwasong-18. Hwasong-18 is a three stage solid-fuelled intercontinental ballistic missile (IBM) developed by North Korea. The external minister of India S. Jaishankar met his Myanmar counterpart Tha Swe to discuss the expeditions projects especially the India-Myanmar-Thailand trilateral highway and the challenges faced in the smooth implementation of the project. The total distance of this highway is approximately 1,400 km (845 miles) which starts from Moreh in Manipur, India and passes through Myanmar and ends at Mae Sot in Thailand. In a significant move, India and Japan have solidified their partnership by signing an agreement to jointly develop the semiconductor ecosystem. The deal aims to bolster the resilience of the global supply chain, particularly in the crucial semiconductor industry. This marks Japan as the second Quad partner, after the United States, to join hands with India in this endeavor. “The “V.C Yeshwant Ghadge Sundial Memorial” was jointly unveiled by the Commune of Monotone in Italy and Italian military historians at Montone, Perugia, Italy. This memorial stands as a tribute to the valor and sacrifices of the Indian troops who fought in the Italian Campaign during the Second World War. 74 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● As per a notification issued by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade, India, world’s top rice exporter, has implemented a ban on all exports of “non-basmati white rice” to stabilize domestic prices. However, the government will permit the export of white rice to other nations upon request, subject to the fulfillment of their food security requirements and their government’s formal approval. Russian President Vladimir Putin has signed a new legislation that deals a significant blow to the LGBTQ+ community in the country. The act, passed unanimously by both houses of parliament, strictly prohibits individuals from officially or medically changing their gender, further marginalizing Russia’s embattled LGBTQ+ population. According to WHO, a first case of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-COV) has been identified in a 28-year old male from United Arab Emirates (UAE). Pan Gongsheng was named China’s central bank governor on July 25 in the widely anticipated final major appointment of the ruling Communist Party’s once-adecade change of power. Mr. Pan, a deputy central bank governor and veteran of China’s state-owned banking industry, succeeds Yi Gang, an American-trained economist who held the post for five years. On 13th July, the World Bank issued an official approval for the Bank of Israel to join the International Committee on Credit Reporting (ICCR), consists of worldwide committees on credit reporting. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) has urged to prohibit the use of smartphones in schools, asserting the need for a more “human-centred vision” of education. Cambodia’s Prime Minister, Hun Sen recently announced his decision to step down and appoint his eldest son, Hun Manet, as the new prime minister. Despite leaving the prime ministerial position, Hun Sen will continue to hold leadership roles as the head of the ruling Cambodian People’s Party and as a member of the National Assembly. Antarctica’s sea ice has been recorded low level of about 14.2 million sq. km, significantly below the normal extent of 16.7 million sq. km for this time of year. China’s issuance of stapled visas to Indian citizens from Arunachal Pradesh has sparked controversy and diplomatic tensions between the two neighboring countries. This practice involves attaching a separate piece of paper to the visa instead of directly stamping it on the passport. The recent incident involving three Indian wushu players receiving stapled visas led to India’s withdrawal of its wushu contingent from the Summer World University Games in Chengdu. James Ferguson ‘Jim’ Skea of the United Kingdom was elected as the new chair of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), in Nairobi, Kenya. Skea beat his nearest rival, Thelma Krug of Brazil, in a run-off. He won 90 votes while Krug won 69. Krug, an IPCC vice-chair and former researcher at Brazil’s national space institute, narrowly missed a chance to be the first female chair of the IPCC. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 International Current Affairs of June ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Latvian lawmakers picked the country’s long-serving and popular foreign minister, a strong backer of Ukraine, as its new head of state in a tight vote. In a setback for North Korea’s space ambitions, the country’s first attempt at launching a military spy satellite ended in failure. The English version of their website stated that the carrier rocket, named “Chollima-1,” . Celeste Saulo of Argentina has been appointed as the first female Secretary-General of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO). The United Arab Emirates (UAE) has emerged victorious in the bid to host the prestigious World Conservation Congress (WCC) in 2025. Germany, the fourth largest economy in the world, is currently facing a recession due to a decline in the Euro and an unexpected contraction in the economy during the first three months of 2023. Cryptocurrencies experienced a widespread decline following the accusations made by the US Securities and Exchange Commission against Binance Holdings Ltd., accusing them of mishandling funds and providing false information to regulators. In recent events, the Nova Kakhovka Dam in Ukraine has suffered a catastrophic blow, leading to concerns of devastating flooding. Ukraine’s military command has accused Russia of causing the explosion, given the dam’s strategic significance. Germany is preparing to host the biggest air deployment exercise in NATO’s history, a show of force intended to impress allies and potential adversaries such as Russia. The Air Defender 23 exercise starting next week will see 10,000 participants and 250 aircraft from 25 nations respond to a simulated attack on a NATO member country. As the world enters an El Niño phase—a natural climate phenomenon characterized by warmer waters in the Pacific—countries are bracing themselves for extreme weather events. The United States and the United Kingdom have recently unveiled a groundbreaking strategic pact known as the “Atlantic Declaration.” India and Serbia have set an ambitious target of achieving a bilateral trade volume of one billion euros by the end of the decade. President Droupadi Murmu of India and her Serbian counterpart, Aleksandar Vucic, have expressed their commitment to strengthen bilateral relations and explore new areas of cooperation. The INS Trishul, a leading battleship of the Indian Navy, sailed to Durban port in South Africa to observe the 130th anniversary of an event that happened on 7 June 1893 at the Pietermaritzburg railway station. The event marked the eviction of Mahatma Gandhi from a train, which further prompted his fight against discrimination. 75 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● China has achieved a major milestone in its pursuit of hypersonic technology with the completion of the world’s most powerful wind tunnel. Known as the JF-22, this groundbreaking facility is set to play a pivotal role in China’s hypersonic ambitions, enabling the country to make significant strides in the development of hypersonic vehicles. The US Geological Survey (USGS) has downgraded the safety alert for Kilauea volcano in Hawaii, following a new eruption. The alert level has been reduced from “WARNING” to “WATCH” as effusion rates have declined and no infrastructure is threatened. New Zealand’s economy has slipped into a recession, as the first-quarter Gross Domestic Product (GDP) fell by 0.1 percent. This decline follows a revised 0.7 percent drop in GDP in the fourth quarter of 2022, meeting the technical definition of a recession. The Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), more commonly referred to as the Iran nuclear agreement, was established in July 2015 between Iran and multiple global powers, including the United States. The United Kingdom has announced the appointment of senior diplomat Jane Marriott as the next British High Commissioner to Pakistan, making her the first female British envoy to Islamabad. UNESCO has announced that the United States will rejoin the agency in July, four years after leaving due to allegations of bias against Israel. The move to rejoin will require a vote by member states, but is expected to pass easily. Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s upcoming visit to the United States from June 21 to June 24 is one of the most important diplomatic visits of 2023, highlighting the significance of India’s geopolitical role. Japan’s parliament has raised the age of consent from 13 to 16, a limit which had remained unchanged for more than a century and was among the world’s lowest consent age. IREDA, a Mini Ratna (Category – I) enterprise under the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, participated in the prestigious three-day “Intersolar Europe 2023” exhibition held in Munich, Germany. In a historic move, Bangladesh’s central bank has decided to allow its currency, the taka, to float freely for the first time. The decision comes in response to demands from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and aims to unlock additional funds from a $4.7 billion loan program. Nusrat Chowdhury, a civil rights lawyer, has been confirmed by the Senate as the first Muslim female federal judge in US history. She will assume her lifetime appointment in Brooklyn federal court in New York after a 50-49 vote on Thursday along party lines. Representatives from all 193 UN member nations joyfully approved the first-ever treaty to safeguard marine life in the high seas. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Pakistan is currently facing a severe economic crisis characterized by a shortage of dollars, leading to a complete halt in the import of essential food and beverages. Estonia‘s parliament passed a law legalising same-sex marriage, making it the first central European nation to do so. While much of western Europe has already legalised same-sex marriage, it remains prohibited in many former communist central European countries that were once part of the Soviet-led Warsaw Pact. Petteri Orpo, the leader of the conservative party in Finland, has been elected as the country’s prime minister by the parliament. In a pioneering initiative, the Indian Embassy in the Sultanate of Oman has introduced an innovative video called ‘Soulful Yoga, Serene Oman’ on the eve of the International Day of Yoga 2023. Pakistan has recently implemented a ban on the celebration of Holi and other Hindu festivals across educational institutions in the country. The decision was made to protect what the government considers to be the eroding Islamic identity of the nation. The United Kingdom’s public sector net debt has surpassed 100% of its GDP in May, a level not seen since 1961, according to the Office for National Statistics (ONS). The rising debt, excluding state-controlled banks, reached £2.567 trillion ($3.28 trillion), representing 100.1% of GDP. China and Pakistan have signed a significant agreement worth USD 4.8 billion to establish a 1,200-megawatt nuclear power plant. This deal reflects the deepening strategic cooperation between the two nations and comes as a welcome development for Pakistan. Kyriakos Mitsotakis, leader of the centre-right New Democracy party, has been sworn in as the prime minister of Greece for a second term following a resounding election victory. Canada has taken a proactive approach to address its shortage of skilled workers, particularly in the tech industry. During Collision’s tech conference in Toronto, the country’s immigration minister announced the launch of a digital nomad strategy aimed at attracting talented individuals from around the world. India has been removed from the UN Secretary-General’s annual report on the impact of armed conflict on children, signaling the country’s improved measures to protect children. The decision by Secretary-General Antonio Guterres acknowledges India’s commitment to child protection and highlights the positive outcomes of its technical mission and a workshop on strengthening child protection. This development marks a significant milestone for India, which had been included in the report since 2010. 76 International Current Affairs of May • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Santiago Pena of the Colorado Party wins Paraguay's presidential election over center-left Efrain Alegre. Australian High Commission in India announced a government grant for the first time in Kargil, benefiting the region, during a meeting chaired by the Australian high commissioner to India, Barry O’Farrell. Sberbank creates GigaChat to rival ChatGPT, with better communication skills in Russian. First border haat opens in Sylhet division, Bangladesh. Modi to attend Bastille Day Parade in Paris as Guest of Honour. India tops Sri Lanka's tourism market in April 2023. Sri Lanka's Supreme Court approves bill decriminalizing homosexuality. India extends $1bn credit line to Sri Lanka amid economic crisis. Pakistan, China, and Afghanistan agreed to extend the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) to Afghanistan to enhance their economic relations and exploit Afghanistan's potential as a regional connectivity hub. Syria readmitted to Arab League after decade-long suspension. Ludovit Odor, a former Vice-Governor of the National Bank of Slovakia, has been appointed as Slovakia’s new caretaker Prime Minister. Brazil, known as the world’s leading chicken exporter, has recently confirmed cases of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) in wild birds. Libya’s political scene has been thrown into turmoil as the nation’s eastern-based parliament voted to remove Prime Minister Fathi Bashagha. The World Bank’s Board of Executive Directors has approved an $82 million loan to support India’s efforts in adopting global best practices for animal health management. Indian-origin Captain Pratima Bhullar Maldonado has become the highest-ranking South Asian woman in the New York Police Department (NYPD). The 76th edition of the Cannes Film Festival will showcase a dazzling array of films. Scheduled to occur from May 16 to 27, 2023. During the joint meeting of the federal parliament, President Ram Chandra Paudel announced that the decade of the 2080s in the Bikram Samvat calendar would be recognized as ‘the Visit Nepal decade’ and that the year 2025 will be designated as a special year for tourism. Japan is “seriously” evaluating adopting India’s UPI payments system as both governments look at promoting digital cooperation by creating interoperability where the digital payments system could bring ease of cross-border payments. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • • • • • • • • In a bid to strengthen bilateral relations, Indian Railways has handed over 20 broad gauge (BG) locomotives to Bangladesh. The ‘Tiger Shark 40’ Joint Bangladesh-US Naval drill Exercise commenced at BNS Nirvik in Chattogram. The main aim of the exercise is to enhance the strategic capabilities of both countries and promote mutual exchange of technical and procedural knowledge. Coventry, a city in the West Midlands of the United Kingdom, has appointed Jaswant Singh Birdi as its new Lord Mayor. Ireland is on track to become the first country to enforce mandatory health advisories on alcohol products. The Irish Minister for Health, Stephen Donnelly, has approved the new policy, which will be implemented starting from May 22, 2026. The World Meteorological Congress has made a groundbreaking decision to approve a new greenhouse gas (GHG) monitoring initiative, according to the World Meteorological Organization (WMO). Bola Tinubu was sworn in as the President of Nigeria on May 29. The Turkish President, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, has emerged victorious in the recent election following a tense run-off. India announced an extension to its $1 billion credit line to Sri Lanka for another year. ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● International Current Affairs of April ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● UK to join CPTPP, its largest trade deal yet, covering a market of 500 million with a GDP of £9tn. Norwegian company Norled has launched the world's first liquid hydrogen-powered ferry. The MF Hydra is a hybrid vessel that runs on batteries and liquid hydrogen fuel cells, approved by the Norwegian Maritime Authority. Georgia becomes first US state to condemn Hinduphobia & anti-Hindu bigotry through legislative resolution, recognizing Hinduism's diversity & contributions to American culture. In a startling move, the Italian government has announced that it plans to ban the English language and impose heavy fines on individuals and organizations that continue to use it. The announcement comes just weeks after the ban on ChatGPT, a language model developed by OpenAI. China publishes standardized names for 11 locations in Arunachal Pradesh, staking a claim on the Indian state. French President Macron invites Indian PM Modi to the Bastille Day parade to strengthen bilateral ties. Israel launches spy satellite Ofek-13 for advanced intelligence capabilities. Parisians vote to ban rental e-scooters, with 89% in favor, and the ban will start from September 1, 2023. Ruchira Kamboj hands over USD 2 million to UN Trust Fund for peace and stability in Somalia and Horn of Africa. 77 ● ● ● Jaishankar launched the 'Tulsi Ghat Restoration Project' in Varanasi during his Uganda visit, commending the Overseas Friends of BJP-Uganda. Uganda will chair the Non-Aligned Movement for 2022-2025. Ghana approved a highly effective malaria vaccine developed by scientists at the University of Oxford in the UK. The vaccine, called R21/Matrix-M, has exceeded the World Health Organization's target of 75% efficacy. Turkey receives its first aircraft carrier, TCG Anadolu, which is expected to have the world's first primarily unmanned air wing. Philippines and US launch largest-ever joint military exercises, Balikatan, with nearly 18,000 troops, including live-fire exercises in the South China Sea, to counter China's growing assertiveness in the region. Dr Jaishankar inaugurated the Buzi Bridge virtually, which is a part of the 132 km Tica-Buzi-Nova-Sofala Road project. Nepal has become a founding member of the International Big Cats Alliance. Reports suggest Syria has become the world's largest narco-state, earning majority foreign currency from Captagon production and export. WTO Finds India in Breach of Global Trade Rules Over IT Product Import Duties Dispute with EU, Japan, and Taiwan. Cuba's National Assembly confirms Miguel Díaz-Canel for a new five-year term as President amid economic crisis. Dominic Raab, the British Deputy Prime Minister, has resigned after an independent investigation found that he acted in an intimidating manner toward colleagues. Mongolia will have its first oil refinery up and running by 2025. The first phase of the $1.2 billion Indian soft loanfunded Mongol Oil Refinery will be finished by the end of the year. To combat the falling value of the Zimbabwean currency, the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe (RBZ) has announced plans to introduce a gold-backed digital currency. IIT Madras to establish first international campus in Tanzania, with classes starting in October, located in Zanzibar. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 ● ● Japan's health ministry has approved the country's first abortion pill, the MeFeego Pack, manufactured by British pharmaceutical Linepharma, in a significant move for reproductive rights. The Asian Development Bank (ADB) Annual Report 2022 revealed that Pakistan received loans of $5.58 billion, making it the largest recipient of ADB-funded programs/projects in the year 2022. ● ● ● International Current Affairs of March ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● The Afghan embassy in Pakistan's capital, Islamabad, announced the reopening of the Torkham border. The United Kingdom and European Union have unveiled an agreement on the Northern Ireland Protocol, called the Windsor Framework. Ales Bialiatski, a leading defender of human rights in Belarus and a candidate for the 2022 Nobel Peace Prize, was given a 10-year prison term in Minsk, the Capital of Belarus. The United Nations(UN) inked the first ‘High Seas Treaty’ in a bid to protect the ocean bodies of the world that lie outside the national boundaries and form almost two-thirds of the world's oceans. The treaty will create a new body to manage the conservation of marine life and establish marine protected areas in the high seas. Also referred to as the ‘Paris Agreement for the Ocean’, the treaty to deal with Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction (BBNJ). Xi Jinping began an unprecedented third term as China’s president after he was endorsed by a unanimous vote from the 2,977-member National People’s Congress (NPC). Indonesia is all set to move its capital from Jakarta to Borneo over environmental issues such as being congested, sinking into seawater, and being prone to earthquakes. Colombia has opened military service to women for the first time in 25 years. Indonesia's Mount Merapi, one of the world's most active volcanoes, erupted. Startup-focused lender Silicon Valley Bank Financial Group became the largest bank to fail since the 2008 financial crisis, in a sudden collapse that roiled global markets, and left billions of dollars belonging to companies and investors stranded. Denmark inaugurates a project to store carbon dioxide 1,800 meters beneath the North Sea, the first country in the world to bury CO2 imported from abroad. An earthquake of 7.1 magnitudes struck New Zealand's Kermadec Islands region. The US Senate Committee has announced the appointment of Eric Garcetti as the new US Ambassador to India. Bhutan will no longer be on the list of United Nations Least Developed Countries (LDC) and will become only the seventh country to graduate from the list. A bipartisan resolution was passed by the US, formally recognizing the McMahon Line as the international boundary between China and India's Arunachal Pradesh. 78 ● ● ● ● The International Criminal Court (ICC) issued an arrest warrant for Russian President Vladimir Putin over the forced transfer of children to Russia after the Kremlin’s invasion of Ukraine. Prime Minister Narendra Modi, and his Bangladesh counterpart Sheikh Hasina, will inaugurate the IndiaBangladesh Friendship Pipeline via video conference. Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina inaugurated the first submarine base of Bangladesh 'BNS Sheikh Hasina' at Pekua in Cox's Bazar. Egypt has become a member of the BRICS New Development Bank (NDB). Hindenburg Research's recent report accusing Block Inc. of ignoring extensive fraud has had a significant impact on co-founder Jack Dorsey's net worth. The northwestern Kagera region of Tanzania has been declared an epidemic zone by the country's leaders after five people died and three others were diagnosed with Marburg viral disease (MVD) at a local hospital. The Saudi Arabian government has taken a significant step towards joining the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), a regional alliance dominated by China and Russia. International Current Affairs of February • • • • • • • India and the United States launched an Initiative on Critical and Emerging Technologies (iCET) program to enhance their strategic partnership. The United Nations cultural organization, UNESCO, designated the historic center of Odesa as a World Heritage Site and categorized it as being "in danger" during a committee meeting in Paris. Australia announced it will erase the British monarch from its banknotes. Indian-American Congressman Dr. Ami Bera has been appointed as a member of House Permanent Selection Committee on Intelligence. A 7.8 magnitude earthquake shook Turkey followed by another strong quake which was felt in several provinces in the region, knocking down a number of buildings, reports said. India, France and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) announced the creation of a formal trilateral cooperation initiative for projects in solar and nuclear energy, the fight against climate change and joint production of military hardware. Indian-American student at Harvard Law School, Apsara Iyer has been elected president of the prestigious Harvard Law Review, becoming the first woman from the community to be named to the position in the prestigious publication’s 136-year history. She was elected the 137th president of the Harvard Law Review, which was founded in 1887 and is among the oldest student-run legal scholarship publications. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • The 6th Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Supreme Audit Institutions (SAI) Leaders' Meeting is being hosted by the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India in Lucknow on 6 February. A 13-year-old girl, Natasha Perianayagam won the title of "world’s brightest" student. Peru reported the death of 585 sea lions and 55,000 wild birds due to the H5N1 bird flu virus in recent weeks. International Seabed Authority with headquarters in Jamaica has officially designated India as a "Pioneer Investor". As part of "Operation Dost," India is deploying a field hospital, supplies, and rescue personnel to the earthquakestricken countries of Turkey and Syria. The first-ever woman astronaut of Saudi Arabia will go to space this year, Saudi woman astronaut Rayyana Barnawi will join fellow Saudi Ali Al-Qarni on a 10-day mission to the International Space Station (ISS) this year. The Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Indore Students won AED 1 million by winning the gold medal at the World Government Summit in Dubai. Niyati Totala and Neel Kalpeshkumar Parikh of The Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Indore, were awarded the prestigious medal by Egyptian President Abel Fattah Al-Sisi. World Bank chief David Malpass has announced his resignation nearly a year early. The Spanish government approved a historic law granting paid medical leave to women suffering from severe menstrual pain is the first for any European country. In a move to boost the transition to electric vehicles (EVs), the European Parliament has approved the law to ban the sale of new gas and diesel cars in the EU, starting in 2035. Saudi Arabia's Crown Prince unveiled The Mukaab, which is a 400-meter-high, wide, and long indoor supercity in the center of Riyadh. Afshan Khan, an Indo-Canadian, has been named the coordinator of the "Scaling Up Nutrition Movement," according to UN Secretary-General António Guterres. The Seattle City Council passed an ordinance adding caste to the list of protected classes in the city's municipal code, along with groups like race, religion, and gender identity. Seattle created history by becoming the first US city to pass an explicit ban on caste-based discrimination. US President Joe Biden is nominating former Mastercard Chief Executive Ajay Banga to lead the World Bank, after its current chief David Malpass announced plans to step down early. The Bhutan National Digital Identity (NDI) mobile wallet, Royal Highness The Gyalsey (Prince) Jigme Namgyel Wangchuck has become the first digital citizen of Bhutan. Pakistan's Finance Minister Ishaq Dar said his country has received $700 million funds from the China Development Bank. 79 • • India and Guyana have agreed to cooperate in the oil and gas sector, including long-term crude purchase from the South American country and investment in its upstream sector. The Financial Action Task Force (FATF), a global organization that monitors financial crime, suspended Russia's membership after finding that Moscow (Russia)'s conflict in Ukraine breached the FATF's principles. International Current Affairs of January • • • • • Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva took office for a third term as Brazil's president, vowing to fight for the poor and the environment and "rebuild the country" after far-right leader Jair Bolsonaro's divisive administration. The 77-year-old veteran leftist, who previously led Brazil from 2003 to 2010, took the oath of office before Congress, capping a remarkable political comeback for the metalworker-turnedpresident less than five years after he was jailed on controversial, since-quashed corruption charges. The 10th edition of Dhaka Lit Fest (DLF), the largest international literary festival in Bangladesh, which was postponed three years in a row owing to the Covid-19 pandemic, is scheduled for January 5-8, 2023. The Bangla Academy in Dhaka's historic grounds will serve as the venue for the event. Croatia has switched to the euro and entered Europe’s passport-free zone – two important milestones for the country after joining the European Union (EU) nearly a decade ago. At midnight, the Balkan nation bid farewell to its kuna currency and became the 20th member of the eurozone. It is now the 27th nation in the Schengen zone, the world’s largest passport-free travel area, which enables more than 400 million people to move freely around its members. China has appointed Qin Gang, its ambassador to the United States and a trusted aide of President Xi Jinping, to be its new foreign minister, as Beijing and Washington seek to stabilize rocky relations. This decision was made by the 13th National People's Congress (NPC) Standing Committee. Qin, 56, replaces Wang Yi, who has been foreign minister for the past decade. China's CRRC Corporation Ltd. Launched a hydrogen urban train, and it is the first in Asia and the second such train in the world. Germany introduced green trains a few months back. The hydrogen trains have a speed of 160 km per hour and the operational range without refueling is 600 km. The trains launched by Germany have a record of 1175 km range set. The Indian Railway on the other hand is moving fast to induct the 'World's Greenest Train' soon. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • The Indian government has proclaimed that they have identified two lithium mines and one copper mine in Argentina and they are moving forward to acquiring it or taking long term lease. The government of India said that they had sent a team of geologists to Argentina to assess and find potential lithium deposits in the month of November 2022. They have been able to identify a possible source of lithium and copper deposits in the south American country. US has approved the first-ever vaccine for honey bees which will confer protection from the American foulbrood disease, raising hopes of a new weapon against diseases that routinely ravage colonies that are relied upon for food pollination. The US Department of Agriculture (USDA) has permitted a conditional license for a vaccine, developed by Dalan Animal Health, a US-based biotech company. The vaccine will be supplied on a "limited basis" to commercial beekeepers in the US and is expected to be available this year. The United States Parliament has elected Kevin McCarthy of the Republican Party as the speaker of the House of Representatives Manpreet Monica Singh became the first ever female Sikh judge in the US. Hawaii’s Kilauea volcano erupted again. "Start Me Up” first-ever orbital launch from the U.K. that failed. Punjabi to be taught as a school curriculum in western Australia. United States to extend Title 42, to expel migrants from Nicaragua, Cuba and Haiti caught crossing the U.S.Mexico border back to Mexico . United States said its ballistic missile submarine, USS West Virginia, visited its Indian Ocean military base at Diego Garcia. European officials and Swedish King Carl XVI Gustaf inaugurated the EU's first mainland orbital launch complex. India has announced donation of 12,500 doses of pentavalent vaccines to Cuba. New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern announces resignation. Chris Hipkins will replace Jacinda Ardern as prime minister. FITUR is the second most important tourism fair in the world. FITUR is the global meeting point for tourism professionals and the leading trade fair for inbound and outbound markets in Latin America.The fair is being organized in Madrid, Spain. Janani Ramachandran has emerged as the youngest and the first queer woman of colour to take oath as the Oakland City Council member in the U.S. state of California. 80 • • • • • • • • • • President Nguyen Xuan Phuc of Vietnam to announce his resignation. External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar has extended a concessional USD 40 million Line of Credit for developing sporting infrastructure in the Maldives. India-Bangladesh Friendship Pipeline (IBFPL) would begin supplying diesel to Bangladesh on an experimental basis in June of this year. The Indian Olympic Association (IOA) formed a sevenmember committee, including M C Mary Kom and Yogeshwar Dutt, to probe the allegations of sexual harassment against Wrestling Federation of India president Brij Bhushan Sharan Singh by top grapplers. “Nari Shakti” (women power) will be driving the theme of this year’s Republic Day tableau of Navy. Brazil and Argentina aim for greater economic integration, including the development of a common currency, Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva and Argentine leader Alberto Fernandez said in a joint article they penned. Brazil's ministry of health has declared a medical emergency in the Yanomami territory, the country's largest indigenous reservation bordering Venezuela, following reports of children dying of malnutrition and other diseases caused by illegal gold mining. World’s longest calligraphic mural Makkah: The Grand Mosque Road in Makkah now features the longest calligraphic painting in the world, the most recent addition to the holy city's aesthetic appeal. The 75-metre mural, created by the artist Amal Felemban. Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has announced a new federal investment to build and commercialise the world's first photonic-based, fault-tolerant quantum computer. A US Military raid in Somalia killed a key regional leader of the Islamic State group, Bilal al-Sudani. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Current Affairs Related to States in India Current Affairs Related to States in India of July Andhra Pradesh • Chief Minister Y.S. Jagan Mohan Reddy of Andhra Pradesh has taken a significant step towards promoting education and empowering mothers through the implementation of the Jagananna Amma Vodi scheme. By releasing a substantial amount of ₹6,392 crore, the government is demonstrating its commitment to providing quality education for all. • The Greater Chennai City Police (GCP) has launched ‘Police Drone Unit’ for aerial surveillance over vast areas and quick detection of criminal activities. The project, which costs approximately Rs 3.6 crore according a press release by the GCP, was inaugurated by outgoing Tamil Nadu Director General of Police (DGP) C Sylendra Babu, in the presence of Chennai Police Commissioner Shankar Jiwal at Besant Avenue, Adyar. Assam • Assam’s Numaligarh Refinery Limited (NRL) has established itself as one of the top 20 CPSEs in India in terms of both sales revenue and profitability. It has gained widespread recognition as a high-performing refinery in the country, setting industry benchmarks for distillate production, specific energy usage, and gross refining profit. • In an effort to mitigate the escalating human-elephant conflict (HEC) issue, Assam has launched the “Gajah Kotha” campaign, involving more than 1,200 individuals and promoting coexistence. • The local graziers of the Tawang region near Bumla Pass, Arunachal Pradesh, celebrated the Chachin grazing festival on July 14-15. The two-day event held at Chachin saw enthusiastic participation from Graziers from all over the Tawang region. The event was attended by nearly 100 graziers and their herd of yaks numbering more than 400. Bihar • Bihar has overtaken Tamil Nadu to become the state with the highest microlending borrowings in India as of March 2023, according to a report released. The report, published by credit information company Crif High Mark, highlighted Bihar’s impressive growth with a 13.5 percent increase in the gross lending portfolio during the March quarter compared to the previous quarter. Gujarat • The state government of Gujarat has taken a significant step towards improving healthcare access for its citizens by doubling the insurance cover under the Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PMJAY). Starting from the 11th of July, beneficiaries of PMJAY in Gujarat will now receive an insurance cover of Rs 10 lakhs, a twofold rise from the previous coverage of Rs 5 lakhs. 81 • • Gujarat CM Bhupendra Patel and Union Minister of State for communications Devusinh Chauhan on July 8 launched the ‘Antyodaya Shramik Suraksha Yojna’ an accident insurance scheme, from Nadia of Kheda district in Gujarat. To set up a ‘Satellite Network Portal Site’, Gujarat signed a MoU on 19th July with London-Based Company, OneWeb Company and the Department of Science and Technology. Karnataka • Bengaluru, the capital of Karnataka became the first Indian city to be part of the World Cities Culture Forum (WCCF), a global network of cities that share research and intelligence to explore the role of culture in future prosperity. Bengaluru became the 41st city to join the forum and the network currently includes 40 cities across six continents. The forum includes cities like New York, London, Paris, Tokyo, and Dubai. Madhya Pradesh • Indore Municipal Corporation (IMC) in Madhya Pradesh, India, has made history by becoming the first urban body in the country to receive Extended Producers Responsibility (EPR) credit for recycling banned single-use plastic items. • Madhya Pradesh is set to launch its first online gaming industry named “MP State Esports Academy” to provide the young esports player an opportunity and platform to advance to a professional level. Maharashtra • Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) leader Ajit Pawar, who took oath as the Deputy chief minister of Maharashtra after joining the Eknath Shinde-led government, is the son of Sharad Pawar’s elder brother Anantrao. He made his first foray into politics by being elected to the board of a sugar cooperative in 1982. • Tomato farmers in Maharashtra and Karnataka have attributed the decline in their yields earlier this year to two distinct viruses. Those in Maharashtra reported that their tomato crops were adversely affected by the cucumber mosaic virus (CMV), whereas growers in Karnataka and other South Indian states attributed their losses to the tomato mosaic virus (ToMV). In the past three years, farmers cultivating tomatoes have observed a rise in the prevalence of these two viruses, resulting in varying degrees of crop damage, ranging from partial to total loss. • The Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC), the Maharashtra government, and the Indian Ministry of Textiles joined hands by signing a memorandum of understanding to establish the PM Mega Integrated Textile Regions and Apparel Park (PM MITRA Park) in Amravati,Maharashtra. The inauguration of the PM MITRA mega textile park took place with the aim of attracting an investment of ₹10,000 crore and creating 300,000 job opportunities. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Nagaland • Nagaland has been officially declared as a Lumpy Skin Disease Positive State. The declaration is made following the detection of the Lumpy skin disease in four districts of the state, under The Prevention and Control of Infectious and Contagious Diseases in Animals Act, 2009. Odisha • The Odisha state cabinet gave an approval to a proposal which recommended the inclusion of the Kui language in the 8th schedule of the Constitution of India. The cabinet is of opinion that the inclusion of language to 8th schedule will not have any financial implications. • Naveen Patnaik of Odisha has become the second longest serving chief minister of a state in India with a tenure of 23 years and 139 days on Sunday, surpassing the record of former West Bengal chief minister Jyoti Basu. • Odisha’s Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik approved the Mission Shakti Scooter Yojana, a scheme aimed at providing interest subvention on bank loans up to INR 1,00,000 to beneficiaries, enabling them to purchase a scooter. Rajasthan • The Rajasthan Assembly passed ‘The Rajasthan Minimum Guaranteed Income Bill, 2023,’ aiming to provide a guarantee of wages or pension to the entire adult population in the state. The bill is hailed as “incomparable and historic” by Parliamentary Affairs Minister Shanti Dhariwal, as it promises employment guarantee for 125 days every year and a minimum pension of Rs 1,000 per month to all families, including those in urban and rural areas. The pension will also see an annual automatic increase of 15 percent. • The Rajasthan government presented the Rajasthan Platform Based Gig Workers Bill, 2023, becoming the first state in India to ensure social security assurance for gig workers. As part of this initiative, the Rajasthan Platform Based Gig Workers Welfare Board will be established, enabling gig workers in the state to register with all the state’s aggregators. • Noor Shekhawat became the first transgender person in Rajasthan to be issued a birth certificate with the gender recorded as transgender. In her old birth certificate, her gender was marked as male. Shekhawat was handed her new birth certificate by municipal and state government officials. She runs an NGO for the transgender community and also wants to complete her graduation. Tamil Nadu • In a significant achievement, Tamil Nadu has reclaimed its position as the leader in electronic exports in India. The state’s electronic exports, valued at USD 5.37 billion in the 2022-23 financial year, now account for a 23% share in the electronics market. • India’s aviation education landscape has witnessed a significant boost with the recent approval of the first Flying Training Organisation (FTO) in Tamil Nadu by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA). EKVI Air Training Organization Pvt Ltd has been granted permission to operate from Salem Airport, marking a significant milestone for aspiring pilots in the region. • The Tamil Nadu State Agriculture Marketing Board and NABARD Madurai Agribusiness Incubation Forum have awarded a Geographical Indication (GI) certificate to the Authoor betel leaves from Thoothukudi district in Tamil Nadu. The certificate is granted in the name of Authoor Vattara Vetrilai Vivasayigal Sangam. This GI recognition opens up new avenues for marketing the Authoor betel leaves, enabling their reach in both domestic and international markets, tapping into their marketing potential. Telangana • The Telangana High Court recently made a landmark judgment, declaring the Telangana Eunuchs Act as unconstitutional. The Act, which had been in place since 1919, was deemed discriminatory and a violation of the human rights of the transgender community. The court’s decision has significant implications for the recognition and protection of transgender rights in Telangana. Tripura • Ker Puja is an annual festival celebrated in the state of Tripura, India. During this festival, Prime Minister Modi extended his wishes for happiness, unity, good health, and prosperity to the people of Tripura. Uttar Pradesh • The Uttar Pradesh Cabinet has given its approval for the construction of two “Obra D” thermal power projects in Sonbhadra, Uttar Pradesh. These projects, with a capacity of 800MW each, aim to address the rising power demand and provide cheaper electricity to the people of the state. • Water experts and river rights activists have criticized a government order (GO) issued by the irrigation department of the Uttar Pradesh government on September 3, 2020 which declared the Gomti river as a “non-perennial river”. 82 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • The Agriculture Department of Uttar Pradesh is gearing up to implement the Mukhya Mantri Khet Suraksha Yojana, intending to uplift the welfare of farmers across the entire state. Current Affairs Related to States in India of June Arunachal Pradesh ● Arunachal Pradesh Police has introduced ‘Arunpol App‘ & ‘e-Vigilance portal’ for safety & security of the citizens of the state. Assam ● Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma recently announced the construction of Assam’s first-ever underwater tunnel, connecting Numaligarh and Gohpur. This groundbreaking project, estimated to cost Rs 6,000 crores, will be the first rail-road tunnel under the Brahmaputra River in northeast India. Chhattisgarh ● TS Singh Deo was appointed Chhattisgarh Deputy Chief Minister by Congress chief Mallikarjun Kharge. Singh Deo’s appointment was announced in a review meeting held to discuss the upcoming Chhattisgarh Assembly elections at the Congress headquarters in Delhi. Himachal Pradesh ● In a significant move to boost the dairy industry, the Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh recently announced the establishment of a state-of-the-art milk processing plant in collaboration with the National Dairy Development Board (NDDB). With an estimated cost of Rs 250 crore, this ambitious project aims to revolutionize milk production and processing in the region. Karnataka ● The Mekedatu project has recently become a topic of discussion in the news, with Karnataka's Deputy Chief Minister, D K Shivakumar, announced The Mekedatu project for the construction of a balancing reservoir across the Cauvery River near Kanakapura. ● The Karnataka government has advised the women to apply for Shakti smart cards to avail the free travel in state run buses, starting from June 11. ● The ‘Anna Bhagya‘ scheme in Karnataka, which guarantees 10 kg of rice to Below Poverty Line (BPL) cardholders, has hit a roadblock due to a shortage of rice. Despite approaching neighboring states for procurement, the Karnataka government is struggling to secure an adequate rice supply to implement the scheme. ● Karnataka Government recently launched its Gruha Jyothi Scheme on June 18, 2023. The scheme aims to provide free electricity to households in Karnataka that consume less than 200 units of electricity per month Kerala ● The Pinarayi Vijayan-led Kerala government on 5 June officially launched the Kerala Fibre Optical Network (KFON). 83 Madhya Pradesh ● The Maharashtra government has recently announced the renaming of Ahmednagar district to Ahilyadevi Nagar in honor of the 18th-century warrior-queen Ahilyadevi Holkar. ● Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan launched the Ladli Behna Yojana 2023, with the first installment of Rs 1,000 deposited into the accounts of beneficiary women in Jabalpur. Maharashtra ● The Maharashtra government has recently launched a new financial scheme aimed at providing support to farmers in the state. The scheme, known as Namo Shetkari Mahasanman Yojana, was approved at a Cabinet meeting chaired by Chief Minister Eknath Shinde. ● The Maharashtra state cabinet approved the implementation of the gender-inclusive tourism policy called “Aai” in an effort to empower women in the tourism industry. The policy will be implemented through the Directorate of Tourism (DoT) and Maharashtra Tourism Development Corporation (MTDC). ● The Maharashtra government has recently announced the renaming of Ahmednagar district to Ahilyadevi Nagar. ● The Maharashtra government celebrated Palkhi festival which is an annual yatra to Pandharpur – the seat of the Hindu god Vithoba in Maharashtra, in honour of the deity. Meghalaya ● The Meghalaya government has responded to the demands of the Voice of the People’s Party (VPP) and announced the formation of an expert committee to review the state’s reservation policy. Odisha ● Raja or Raja Parba or Mithuna Sankranti is a three-daylong festival of womanhood celebrated in Odisha, India. Telangana ● Telangana Formation Day, observed annually on June 2nd since 2014, is a state public holiday in Telangana, India. It marks the commemoration of the formation of the state of Telangana. ● Telangana Chief Minister K Chandrashekhar Rao recently inaugurated the Medha Rail Coach Factory, the largest private coach factory in India, located in Kondakal, Shankarpally mandal of Rangareddy district. Uttar Pradesh ● The Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, Yogi Adityanath, made a significant decision to reform the prison system in the state in June of 2023. During a high-level meeting where he reviewed the conditions of the current prisons, Adityanath issued crucial guidelines that emphasised the importance of prisoner rehabilitation. ● The Uttar Pradesh Police has recently initiated a comprehensive program named ‘Operation Conviction‘ to combat criminals and organized crime in the state. This strategic initiative aims to expedite the conviction process, particularly in cases related to heinous crimes such as rape, murder, cow slaughter, religious conversion, and those registered under the POCSO Act. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 ● Geographical Indication Registry (Chennai, Tamil NaduTN) under the Department of Industry Promotion and Internal Trade (DIPIT), Ministry of Commerce and Industry (MoCI), has recognised 7 Handicrafts products from Uttar Pradesh with Geographical Indication (GI) Tag. • • Current Affairs Related to States in India of May Assam • India's first International Multimodal Logistics Park is being constructed in Jogighopa, Assam, at a cost of Rs 693.97 crore, with the jetty set to be completed by year-end and the entire project expected to be completed in 2023. Goa • The smallest state by area, Goa is famous for its beaches and the relics of its colonial past. It got its statehood on May 30, 1987. Himachal Pradesh • Himachal Pradesh Cabinet announces Rs 1,500 monthly incentive for women in Spiti Valley under Indira Gandhi Mahila Samman Nidhi. • Himachal Pradesh Chief Minister Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu has informed that a ‘Green Hydrogen’ policy would be formulated to promote the use of green hydrogen and establish the state as a leading hub for its production. • Justice Mamidanna Satya Ratna Sri Ramachandra Rao has officially become the 28th Chief Justice of the Himachal Pradesh High Court. Karnataka • Siddaramaiah was sworn in for his second term as the Chief Minister of Karnataka, alongside Deputy CM D K Shivakumar and eight politicians as ministers. Kerala • Global Ayurveda Festival 2023 in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala from Dec 1-5. • The Higher Education Minister, R. Bindu has officially introduced the Kerala Institutional Ranking Framework (KIRF), which is designed to evaluate the quality of higher education institutions in Kerala. • Kerala, the southern state of India, is set to make history by declaring itself as the country’s first “total e-governed state.” Building upon its reputation as the first fully-literate state in India Madhya Pradesh • Bhopal, the capital of Madhya Pradesh, has become the first city in India to measure its progress towards achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Maharashtra • Mumbai Coastal Road Project (MCRP) is a Rs 12,721-crore initiative by BMC with India's first undersea tunnel. The 2.07-kilometer twin tunnels connect Marine Drive to the Bandra-Worli Sea Link, running 17-20 meters below sea level. 84 • Devendra Fadnavis unveils statue of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj in Mauritius and signs MoU to promote trade between Mauritius and Maharashtra, emphasizing Maharashtra's potential as an industrial and investment destination in India. The Maharashtra government, under the leadership of Chief Minister Eknath Shinde, is set to launch a new initiative called ‘Shasan Aplya Dari’ (government at your doorstep). The Eknath Shinde-led Shiv Sena-Bharatiya Janata Party government named cricket great Sachin Tendulkar as Maharashtra’s ‘Smile Ambassador’ under the state’s ‘Swachh Mukh Abhiyan’ to spread awareness about oral health and hygiene across the state. Meghalaya • Dawki land port inaugurated in Meghalaya to boost IndiaBangladesh trade. Rajasthan • Lithium reserves found in Rajasthan's Degana, could meet upto 80% of India's demand. Tamil Nadu • Tamil Nadu had the highest market borrowings among Indian states for the third year in a row. During AprilFebruary FY23, its gross market borrowings through State Development Loans totaled ₹68,000 crore. • The recently inaugurated one of India’s biggest Skywalk bridges, spanning 570 meters in length and 4.2 meters in width, was officially opened by Tamil Nadu Chief Minister MK Stalin. Telangana • Telangana government launches 'Geetha Karmikula Bhima' insurance scheme for toddy tappers, providing financial assistance to the families of those who die due to accidents during toddy collection. • Telangana CM lays foundation for Hare Krishna Heritage Tower in Hyderabad. • Telangana launches State Robotics Framework to foster robotics ecosystem. Uttarakhand • Chief Minister Pushkar Singh Dhami recently inaugurated the National Homoeopathic Convention ‘Homeocon 2023’ at Doon University, Dehradun. Uttar Pradesh • Uttar Pradesh plans to develop a Disneyland-style theme park, called "Ramaland," in Ayodhya to promote tourism and showcase the story of Lord Ram in an entertaining and educational format. • Uttar Pradesh approves Pharma Park in Lalitpur district to boost industry. • Uttar Pradesh launches pilot "School Health Program" in Lucknow. • Uttar Pradesh now holds the second position in the country in terms of having the maximum number of Geographical Indication (GI)-tagged goods. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Current Affairs Related to States in India of April Andhra Pradesh ● Greenfield International Airport in Bhogapuram to be inaugurated on May 3 by Chief Minister YS Jagan Mohan Reddy, spanning 2,200 acres, works to be completed within 24-30 months. Arunachal Pradesh ● The Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh, Pema Khandu, inaugurated the newly renovated Shar Nyima Tsho Sum Namyig Lhakhang at Gyangkhar, his native village in Tawang district. Assam ● Assam set a new Guinness World Record with over 11,000 dancers and drummers performing the traditional Bihu dance and playing the dhol at Sarusajai Stadium in Guwahati. Bihar ● Bihar's Thawe Festival held to promote tourism and attract visitors to Thawe Durga Temple. Goa ● The tourism department of the Goa government is set to hold the 'Heritage Festival 2023' from April 28 to 30 at Saligao village in North Goa. Gujarat ● Indian Home Minister Amit Shah has unveiled a 54-feet-tall statue of Lord Hanuman at a temple in Gujarat, India. ● Gujarat Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel announced the last week of April as "Swagat Saptah" to celebrate 20 years of the "State Wide Attention on Grievances by Application of Technology" (SWAGAT) initiative launched by Narendra Modi in 2003. Himachal Pradesh ● Himachal Pradesh launches Sanjeevani project to support small dairy farmers and livestock owners. ● Himachal Pradesh has made history by becoming the first Indian state to establish a DNA database specifically for unidentified bodies. Karnataka ● Bandipur National Park, located in the southern Indian state of Karnataka, recently completed 50 years as a Project Tiger Reserve. ● Bengaluru, India's tech hub, will witness "Zero Shadow Day" where vertical objects will not cast shadows due to the sun's position directly overhead, according to the Astronomical Society of India. Kerela ● Eravikulam National Park in Munnar, Kerala, which is home to the Nilgiri tahr, now features a new attraction: a fernarium located within the park. ● Kerala secures highest number of Geographical Indication (GI) tags for products among Indian states in FY23. Products recognized include Attappady Aattukombu Avara, Onattukara Ellu, and Kodungallur Pottuvellari. 85 ● ● ● KSINC launches solar-powered tourist boat, Sooryamshu, equipped with 27 KW solar panels and generators for passenger lift systems and air-conditioners. Kerala introduces first-of-its-kind Water Budget to combat acute water scarcity. Kerala government launches 'One Panchayat, One Playground' project to build high-quality playgrounds in every panchayat to promote sports culture in the state. Madhya Pradesh ● Gond painting of Madhya Pradesh gets GI tag, recognizing and protecting the work of tribal artists. Maharashtra ● Maharashtra CM declares May 28 as 'Swatantrya Veer Gaurav Din' to commemorate the birth anniversary of Vinayak Damodar Savarkar and promote his ideology. ● Maharashtra Government introduces 4% quota for employees with disabilities in promotions. Manipur ● Khongjom Day was commemorated at Khongjom in Thoubal district of Manipur to honour the soldiers who fought in the 1891 Anglo-Manipuri War. Nagaland ● Nagaland gets its first medical college as National Medical Commission approves establishment of Nagaland Institute of Medical Sciences and Research. Odisha ● First-ever census in Odisha's Bhitarkanika sight 179 'Near Threatened' mangrove pitta birds. Rajasthan ● Rajasthan government declared Sorsan, Khichan, and Hamirgarh as conservation reserves, bringing hope for wildlife conservation efforts and ecotourism. Tamil Nadu ● Tamil Nadu Industrial Development Corporation develops TN REACH to use unused helipads for intercity connectivity in Tamil Nadu. ● Tamil Nadu's Cumbum grapes awarded Geographical Indication tag. ● Tamil Nadu's Factories (Amendment) Act 2023 for flexible work hours faces opposition over 12-hour shift provision. Telangana ● Telangana CM unveils 125-ft bronze Ambedkar statue in Hyderabad to mark his 132nd birth anniversary, becoming the tallest statue of Ambedkar in India. Tripura ● Tripura wins best-performing state in NE for e-Procurement at a national workshop in Delhi. Uttarakhand ● Mana village in Uttarakhand, which was previously recognized as the last Indian village, will now be acknowledged as the "first Indian village." For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Uttar Pradesh ● World's first Asian king vulture conservation and breeding center, Jatayu Conservation and Breeding Centre (JCBC), to open in Uttar Pradesh's Maharajganj district, with facilities for breeding, rehabilitation, and release into the wild. ● The city of Ayodhya has been chosen for a two-year pilot project aimed at producing biodiesel from waste. Belgiumbased company Vito is expected to launch the project in Ayodhya soon. West Bengal ● Kolkata Metro completes the first under-river journey in India. Current Affairs Related to States in India of March Assam ● The foundation stone-laying ceremony for the first-ever compressed biogas plant project in northeast India took place at Domora Pathar in Sonapur under the Kamrup (Metropolitan) district. ● Chief Minister of Assam, Himanta Biswa Sarma, inaugurated the 'Mission Lifestyle for Environment' (LiFE) in the state, which is a global mass movement led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. ● The World Bank has given the nod to provide a loan of $108 million (about ₹ 889 crores) to assist Assam in its efforts to improve its disaster preparedness and enhance flood forecasting. Karnataka ● The Karnataka Government will build the country's first Marina or a boat basin offering dockage, at Byndoor in Udupi district to promote coastal tourism in Karnataka. ● Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation Shri Amit Shah unveiled the statues of Lord Basaveshwara ji and Nadaprabhu Kempegowda ji at the State Assembly premises in Bengaluru, Karnataka. ● The World Bank has granted a loan of USD 363 million to the state of Karnataka in India, which will help to provide clean drinking water to two million rural households. ● The Election Commission (EC) in the Indian state of Karnataka has selected Manjamma Jogati, a transgender folk dancer, as a poll icon to encourage more members of the transgender community to register and vote. Kerela ● The Kerala government and UN Women entered into an agreement, in order to promote activities that are welcoming to women in the State's tourist industry. ● The Kerala government has been fined Rs 10 crore by the Principal Bench of the National Green Tribunal (NGT) for their inability to prevent the uncontrolled pollution of the designated Ramsar sites. 86 Madhya Pradesh ● Mauganj was declared as 53rd district of Madhya Pradesh by Shivraj Singh Chouhan, the chief minister of Madhya Pradesh. Mauganj is a tehsil of the Rewa district. ● "Laadli Behna" Yojana, under which qualified women will get 1,000 rupees every month in support. ● A Namibian Cheetah passed away at Kuno National Park in MP, India. Maharashtra ● In Nagpur, Maharashtra, a new project known as "beggarfree city" has been launched. Manipur ● Yaoshang, Manipur's version of Holi, which lasts for five days, has begun. On the full moon of Lamta (February– March) in the Meitei lunar calendar, the event is observed annually. Meghalaya ● Conrad Kongkal Sangma was sworn in as the Meghalaya chief minister for the second successive term. Nagaland ● Salhoutuonuo Kruse and Hekani Jakhalu, both from the ruling Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party, made history by becoming the first women candidates to be elected in the state assembly election. In a significant milestone, people in Nagaland have elected two women candidates after 60 years since it attained statehood. Kruse won from Western Angami AC and Jakhalu clinched Dimapur-III constituencies. ● Neiphiu Rio, the leader of the Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party (NDPP), took the oath of office as the fifth Chief Minister of Nagaland. Rajasthan ● Chief Minister Ashok Gehlot announced the creation of 19 new districts and 3 new divisions in the state during his discussion on the Finance and Appropriation Bill in the Legislative Assembly. Rajasthan will now have 19 new districts and 3 new divisions, taking the number of districts to 50 and divisions to 10. Sikkim ● First state of the world to get recognized as an Organic state by the World Book of Records (London). Tamil Nadu ● The government of Tamil Nadu has decided to declare Thanthai Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary as the 18th wildlife sanctuary in the state. ● A team of scientists from the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) has discovered a new species of Moray Eel fish from the Cuddalore coast in Tamil Nadu. Tripura ● Manik Saha took oath as 13th chief minister for the second time as Tripura Chief Minister. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Uttarakhand ● The International Yoga Festival 2023 was held in Rishikesh from 1st March to 7th March 2023. The International Yoga Festival 2023 is the main attraction of Bharat Parv this year. ● Mukhyamantri Ekal Mahila Swarozgar Yojana in the state at the end of Women Empowerment and Safety Week. ● Uttarakhand launched the country's first "Resham Keet Bima" program to safeguard its sericulturists. ● The government of Uttarakhand has approved a 10% horizontal reservation for statehood campaigners in state government positions. ● Uttarakhand Chief Minister Pushkar Singh Dhami has announced the government will set up a sports university in the Kumaun region's Haldwani town. Uttar Pradesh ● Japan's eminent hospitality group Hotel Management International Company Limited (HMI) will be opening 30 new properties across Uttar Pradesh. West Bengal ● Merlin Group has partnered with the World Trade Centers Association to develop a World Trade Center in Kolkata that will cover an area of 3.5 million square feet. Current Affairs Related to States in India of February Andhra Pradesh • Visakhapatnam set to be the state's new capital. Arunachal Pradesh • Statehood Day in Arunachal Pradesh is a state holiday observed on 20th February in the Northeastern Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh. Goa • The Government of Goa has launched the Vision for All School Eye Health program in partnership with One Sight Essilor Luxottica Foundation and Prasad Netralaya. Gujarat • Gujarat Legislative Assembly has unanimously passed a Bill that provides for up to 10 years in prison to curb paper leaks in government recruitment exams. Haryana • Union Home Minister Amit Shah has presented the President's Colour to Haryana Police in recognition of its exceptional service. • The first nuclear power plant in North India would be built in Gorakhpur, Haryana. Jammu and Kashmir • 5.9 million tonnes of lithium reserves have been discovered. 87 Kerela • The Kerala government announced a scheme of Rs 200 crore for developing green hydrogen hubs at Trivandrum and Kochi. • On February 21, also known as International Mother Language Day, the Kerala High Court published two of its most recent decisions in Malayalam, making it the first high court in the nation to do so. • The Kerala government has launched robotic scavenger, "Bandicoot", to clean sewages in the temple town of Guruvayur, becoming the first state in the country to use robotic technology to clean all its commissioned manholes. Madhya Pradesh • The seven-day 49th Khajuraho Dance Festival will begin with Bharatnatyam and kathak at the temple declared as UNESCO heritage. The annual event of the Khajuraho Dance Festival is being organized by Ustad Allauddin Khan Sangeet Evam Kala Akademi and the directorate of culture in association with the tourism department and the Archaeological Survey of India. Maharashtra • The Maharashtra government announced the Jai Jai Maharashtra Majha as the state song, which is usually performed at school cultural events on May 1, second only to the national anthem. • The Kala Ghoda Arts Festival began on 4th February and will go on till 12th February 2023. The Kala Ghoda Arts Festival is Asia's biggest multicultural festival. • India’s first air-conditioned double-decker electric bus was inducted into the fleet of BEST- the civic transport public body in Mumbai. • The state government of Maharashtra has announced that renowned social worker, preacher and reformer Dattatreya alias Appasaheb Dharmadikari will be honoured with Maharashtra Bhushan award for the year 2022. • Foundation Stone laid for the world's largest and unique Divyang Park - Anubhuti Inclusive Park in Nagpur, Maharashtra. • The Election Commission recognized the faction led by Maharashtra Chief Minister Eknath Shinde as the real Shiv Sena and allocated it the bow and arrow symbol. • The Churchgate railway station in Mumbai will soon be called as 'Chintamanrao Deshmukh station', named after the first governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) CD Deshmukh. Nagaland • Nagaland government has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Patanjali Foods Limited for development and area expansion under palm oil cultivation and processing for Zone-II (Mokokchung, Longleng, and Mon districts) of Nagaland under the National Mission on Edible Oils-Oil Palm (NMEO-OP). For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Odisha • India’s first AI Chatbot for the Agricultural sector ‘Ama KrushAI’ launched at the valedictory session of ‘Krushi Odisha 2023’. Punjab • Punjab Government has organized its first state-level ‘Prawn Fair’ (Shrimp mela). Uttarakhand • The country's strictest Anti-Copying Law has come into force in Uttarakhand. • The Uttarakhand government has signed a contract to construct a 3.38 km ropeway from Janki Chatti in Kharsali to Yamunotri Dham. Uttar Pradesh • Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan will work under the Aarohini Initiative Training Programme for the safety and security of girls in 746 Kasturba Gandhi Residential Girls Schools in Uttar Pradesh. • The Uttar Pradesh government has launched the portal for the creation of 'Family ID - One Family One Identity', to identify families as a unit for implementing the 'one job per family' proposal. • Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya inaugurated the IFFCO Nano Urea Liquid Plants at Aonla and Phulpur in Uttar Pradesh. Current Affairs Related to States in India of January Arunachal Pradesh • Defence minister Rajnath Singh has inaugurated the Siyom bridge in Arunachal Pradesh, along with 27 other infrastructure projects completed by the Border Roads Organisation (BRO). Built at a cost of 724 crore rupees, these projects will hugely augment India’s border infrastructure, mostly along the Chinese border, from Ladakh to Arunachal. Assam • Mongeet is a festival of music, poetry, art, craft, food, culinary techniques, indigenous herbs, and culture celebrated in Majuli, Assam. • Centre has nominated the maidams of Ahom Kingdom in Charaideo to seek a UNESCO World Heritage Site tag. Chhattisgarh • The Cherchera festival of Chhattisgarh is celebrated on the full moon night of the 'Paush' Hindu calendar month. • A rare orange-colored bat was spotted in the Banana plantation in Parali Bodal village of Kanger Valley National Park in Bastar, Chhattisgarh. The orange-colored bat is identified as a ‘Painted Bat’ and is characterized by bright orange and black wings. 88 Goa • The eagerly anticipated Purple Fest, Celebrating Diversity, the state's first-ever inclusive festival for people with disabilities (PwDs), will take place in Goa. Panjim will host the festival from January 6–8, 2023, with all the fanfare. • The Union Cabinet has approved the naming of Greenfield International Airport at Goa's Mopa as Manohar International Airport after former Defence Minister and Goa Chief Minister Manohar Parrikar. The airport was inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in December 2022 at Mopa Goa. The airport will be named after the late Manohar Parrikar to honor his contribution to building modern Goa. Gujarat • India's first green hydrogen blending operation in the piped natural gas (PNG) network at NTPC Kawas, Gujarat. The project is a joint effort of NTPC and Gujarat Gas (GCL). The power generation company stated that the first molecular of green hydrogen from the project was set in motion by P Ram Prasad, Head of Project, Kawas in presence of other senior executives of NTPC Kawas and GCL. After the start of blending and operation, NTPC Kawas held an awareness workshop for township residents with help of GCL officials. The foundation stone of the project was laid by the Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi on 30th July 2022. Himachal Pradesh • Five-time MLA from Bhattiyat Kuldeep Singh Pathania is all set to be the next Speaker of the Himachal Pradesh Assembly. Pathania submitted his nomination papers to Vidhan Sabha secretary Yash Pal in the presence of senior leaders including HPCC president Pratibha Singh. Three sets of nomination papers were filed for him. His name was proposed by the Chief Minister Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu and was seconded by the leader of the opposition in the house and BJP leader Jai Ram Thakur. • Himachal Pradesh Chief Minister Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu announced to set up of Rs 101 crore CM's Sukhashraya Sahayata Kosh for the destitute in the state. Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh informed that 40 Congress MLAs agreed to contribute Rs one lakh each from their first salary for the fund and also requested the MLAs from BJP and other parties to contribute. • The Himachal Pradesh government restored the old pension scheme. • Himachal Pradesh celebrates its 53rd Statehood Day with joy and enthusiasm across the state on 25th January 2023. Ladakh • Lieutenant Governor R K Mathur launched the Unique Land Parcel Identification Number (ULPIN) in the Union Territory. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Karnataka • Mysuru and Hampi are the two popular destinations in Karnataka to be promoted as a part of the new Tourism policy 'The Swadesh Darshan 2.0 Scheme. • Prime Minister Narendra Modi distributed title deeds or ‘Hakku Patra’ to over 52,000 eligible beneficiaries from the Lambani nomadic tribes residing in northern Karnataka. Kerela • Kerala Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan inaugurated Indian Library Congress in Kannur, Kerala. The inauguration event of the Indian Library Congress was organized by the People's Mission for Social Development and Library Council. • Kerala Chief Minister(CM) Pinarayi Vijayan has inaugurated the Palm leaf Manuscript Museum with modern audio-visual technology at the renovated Central Archives, Fort area in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala. The Museum, promoted as “World’s First Palm-Leaf Manuscript Museum” was set up by the Archives Department in association with the Kerala Museum of History and Heritage at a cost of Rs 3 crore. • Kerala becomes the first state in the country to go fully digital in its banking service. • The Kerala Cabinet approved a scheme to ensure those employed under the Mahatma Gandhi Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme(MGNREGS) in the poll-bound state get benefits like pension and medical assistance. With this, Kerala became the first state to have a welfare board for the beneficiaries of employment guarantee programmes in the country. • Kerala’s 'Year of Enterprises' Project was recognized as the best practices model at the National Conference on Micro Small and Medium Enterprises chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. • Kerala has kicked itself into the Guinness Book of World Records by taking 4,500 penalty kicks in 12 hours. • Kollam has become the country’s first constitution literate district. • R Bindu announced that girls students above the age of 18 years will get maternity leave of 60 days. • Wayanad becomes the first district in the country to provide basic documents and facilities such as Aadhaar cards, ration cards, birth/death certificates, election ID cards, bank accounts and health insurance to all tribespeople. Madhya Pradesh • Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan launched the Madhya Pradesh Residential Land Rights scheme (Mukhyamantri Awasiya Bhu Adhikar Yojana) to distribute free leases of residential land to selected beneficiaries. The scheme aims to provide free plots to the poor living in rural areas for building their houses. The land will be offered completely free of cost and along with the plot, the benefits of all other schemes will also be delivered. 89 • Shivraj Singh Chouhan, the chief minister of Madhya Pradesh, has made a significant statement for the women to launch the "Ladli Bahna Yojana" in the state following the success of the Ladli Laxmi Yojana for the girls. No matter their caste or status, underprivileged women would receive Rs 1,000 each month under this Yojna in order to gain financial independence. Manipur • The Gaan Ngai of the Zeliangrong Community celebrated in Manipur. The Gaan Ngai festival is one of the major festivals of Manipur which is celebrated every year after harvesting. The festival also marks the end of the year when the farmers have stored their foodgrains in their granaries. During the festival, the Zeliangrong Community shows their gratitude by offering the Almighty a good harvest and praying for a better and prosperous life in the coming year. • Imoinu Day is celebrated in Manipur as a part of the Meitei Cultural ritual. The traditional festival of Imoinu Day is celebrated on the 12th day of the Meitei Lunar Month of Wakching. Every year on this day, people of the valley serve dishes in odd numbers as part of the Imoinu Eratpa ritual. They regard Imoinu Eratpa as a goddess of health, prosperity, abundance, and order of domesticity in Manipur. Nagaland • The third edition of the two-day Orange Festival has been organized in Nagaland's Rusoma village to mark the harvest of organic oranges in the district. Odisha • Chief Minister of Odisha, Naveen Patnaik inaugurated an 'International Craft Summit' in Jajpur. Punjab • Union Territory Administrator, Banwari Lal Purohit has inaugurated northern India’s largest floating solar power project of 2000kWp worth Rs 11.70 crore at waterworks, Sector 39, Chandigarh. He also inaugurated a 500kWp floating solar project with fountains at Dhanas Lake. • Punjab Chief Minister Bhagwant Mann launched the 'School of Eminence', an ambitious project of the Punjab government. Rajasthan • Rajasthan becomes the first state to have a policy for Blindness Control with the objective of 'Right to Sight', Under the campaign of Nirogi Rajasthan. Tamil nadu • Octave 2023 is a festival being held under the aegis of the South Zone Culture Centre, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu to showcase the indigenous art and culture of Northeast India. Octave 2023 was inaugurated by Tamil Nadu Governor R N Ravi. Telangana • The sole centre in India with a focus on healthcare and life sciences will be created in Hyderabad as the World Economic Forum Centre for the Fourth Industrial Revolution (C4IR Telangana). For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • Woxsen University has launched Project Aspirations with its firm belief in developing its ecosystem and empowering the community around the campus. Woxsen University has conceptualized the project for the ambitious girls of Classes IX-XII, Telangana Model School & Junior College. Under Project Aspiration, students are selected by the school principal to take part in the "Train the Trainer" workshop which commenced in December 2022. Tripura • The Election Commission (EC) is focusing on 929 polling booths across Tripura, setting a target of 92 per cent voter turnout in the assembly elections due early this year. These booths recorded a voter turnout of less than 89 per cent, which was the average across 3,328 booths in the 2018 assembly polls. The EC is also working on ‘Mission Zero Poll Violence’ to make the assembly elections peaceful. • The 'Saharsh' will be extended to all government and aided schools in Tripura from the second week of January. • • Dhami government has also announced that revenue villages will be brought under the regular policing system. Law and order in 1,800 revenue villages of Uttarakhand will now be handled by the state police, according to a statement by the Chief Minister’s Office. Uttarakhand Governor Lt Gen Gurmit Singh (retd) has approved the 30 percent horizontal reservation to domicile women of the state in the government jobs bill. Luminous Power Technologies revealed that it has planned to build India’s first green energy-based solar panel manufacturing plant in Uttarakhand which will be operational by the end of this year. The location of the new India’s first green energy-based solar panel is Rudrapur. West Bengal • Uttarakhand • The Uttarakhand government has decided to abolish the revenue policing system in the state. The Pushkar Singh West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee launched a new campaign "Didi'r Surakha Kavach" for her party, Trinamool Congress. The campaign "Didi'r Surakha Kavach" ahead of the panchayat polls due in April. The "Didi'r Surakha Kavach" will begin on 10th January 2023. Union Territories of India Union Territories of India of May Delhi • Supreme Court grants Delhi government control over services, excluding land, police, and law and order. • Union Territories of India of February • • • • • Jammu and Kashmir Jammu and Kashmir, Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha inaugurated the 33rd Police-Public Mela at Gulshan Ground, Jammu. Ladakh Yaya Tso, known as birds' paradise for its beautiful lake located at an altitude of 4,820 metres, has been proposed as Ladakh’s first biodiversity heritage site (BHS). The Pangong Tso Lake in Ladakh will host the first-ever frozen lake marathon on 20th February 2023, at an altitude of roughly 13,862 feet. The first-ever frozen lake marathon which is of 21-kilometer is India’s first of its kind. The marathon will occur at a height of 13,862 feet and it will be the first of its kind to ever take place in the globe at this altitude. • teachers of Delhi government schools at Thyagaraja stadium. The Delhi Commission for Protection of Child Rights (DCPCR) unveiled "Bal Mitra," a WhatsApp chatbot designed to improve communication between kids and parents in Delhi. India’s first indigenously developed Train Control and Supervision System, the i-ATS (Indigenous–Automatic Train Supervision) deployed on the Delhi Metro. Delhi Metro Rail Corporation will soon launch India’s first virtual shopping app called Momentum 2.0 for metro commuters to purchase products, book services and collect orders at the destination stations. Delhi Delhi State Council of Educational Research and Training (SCERT) has organized a 5-day ‘Jeevan Vidya Shivir’ for the 90 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 New Appointments: National New Appointments: National of July S.No. Chairman-cum-Managing Director of Coal India Limited (CIL), 1 State Bank of India appoints as Chief Financial Officer 2 president of the Basketball Federation of India (BFI). chairperson of the Research Advisory Committee (RAC) for the ICAR-Indian Institute of Oil Palm Research (IIOPR) Asics India Private Limited appoints as its new brand ambassador Chairperson of the Research Advisory Committee (RAC) for the ICAR-Indian Institute of Oil Palm Research (IIOPR) President of the NAREDCO Delhi Chapter 3 4 5 6 P M Prasad Kameshwar Rao Kodavanti Aadhav Arjuna B. Neeraja Prabhakar Shraddha Kapoor B.Neeraja Prabhakar Harshvardhan Bansal Constitutional & Other Posts S.No. Designation/Post Who is appointed 2. Ambassador and Permanent Representative of India to the World Trade Organization (WTO) by nine months Solicitor General of India 3. Judges of the Supreme Court Ujjal Bhuyan 4. S. Venkatanarayana Bhatti 6. Judges of the Supreme Court Member in the Board of International Financial Services Centre Authority (IFSCA) Director General of the Railway Protection Force (RPF) 7. 25th Director General (DG) of the Indian Coast Guard (ICG). Rakesh Pal 8. Chief Justice of Telangana High Court 9. 38th Chief Justice of the Kerala High Court. 10. Chief justice of Bombay High Court 11. Chief justice of Andhra Pradesh High Court Justice Alok Aradhe , Justice Ashish Jitendra Desai Justice Devendra Kumar Upadhyaya Justice Dhiraj Singh Thakur 1. 5. Replacing whom Brajendra Navnit’s Tushar Mehta Pramod Rao Manoj Yadava CEO’S/Chairman of Companies/Organizations/Banks/ Or Appointments S.No. Designation/Post Who is appointed 1. Sreenivasa Reddy 4. Google government affairs executive in India Lloyds Banking Group appoints the chief executive officer and managing director Financial Planning Standards Board (FPSB) of India appoints as Chief Executive Officer (CEO) The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) appoints as executive director 5. ITC Ltd reappoints Chairman and Managing Director Sanjiv Puri 6. Cement Manufacturers’ Association (CMA) President 7. Chief at SBI Capital Markets Limited (SBICAPS). 8. Managing Director & CEO of Invest India Neeraj Akhoury Rajay Kumar Sinha Ms. Nivruti Rai 9. Tata Motors-owned Jaguar Land Rover (JLR) Chief Executive Officer Adrian Mardell 2. 3. 91 Replacing whom Sirisha Voruganti Krishan Mishra , P. Vasudevan For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 CEO’S/Chairman of Companies/Organizations/Banks/ Or Appointments S.No. Designation/Post Who is appointed 11. Chairman-elect of the Board of Directors of the International Myeloma Foundation (IMF) Noida Authority Chief Executive Officer (CEO) S. Vincent Rajkumar Lokesh M 12. Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director of Tata Steel T V Narendran 13. Chairman of Asian Paints’ board of directors R Seshasayee 14. Director of the Directorate of Enforcement (ED) SK Mishra 10. Replacing whom New Appointments: National of June S.No. Designation/Post Who is appointed 1 Managing Director of Indraprastha Gas Ltd Kamal Kishore Chatiwal 2 Indian cricketer Smriti Mandhana 4 Brand ambassador of its Wrangler brand Chairperson of the Board of Directors of The Hindu Group Publishing Private Limited Chairman of the Hinduja Group 5 Director (Personnel) at NHPC Limited India Uttam Lal 6 Brand ambassador of Epson India Rashmika Mandhana 7 Chairman of GIFT City Ltd Hasmukh Adhia 8 DBS Bank India Managing Director and head of institutional banking in India Rajat Verma 3 Ms. Nirmala Lakshman Gopichand Hinduja Constitutional & Other Posts S.No. Designation/Post 1. Air Officer-in-Charge Administration 2. Chief of RAW 3. Deputy Governor of the Reserve Bank of India Member of the Asian Development Bank’s (ADB) High-level Advisory Group Special Director in the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) 4. 5. Who is appointed Replacing whom Air Marshal Rajesh Kumar Anand Ravi Sinha Swaminathan Janakiraman Aalok Kumar Ajay Bhatnagar (IPS) CEO’S/Chairman of Companies/Organizations/Banks/ Or Appointments S.No. Designation/Post Who is appointed 1. Managing Director of Solar Energy Corporation of India Limited (SECI) Ajay Yadav 2. Managing director of UCO Bank Ashwani Kumar 3. Chairman and Managing Director of Steel Authority of India Ltd (SAIL) Managing Director (additional charge) of Mangalore Refinery and Petrochemicals Ltd (MRPL). Amarendu Prakash 4. 5. President of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) 6. Director General of the Geological Survey of India (GSI). 7. Director General of the Competition Commission of India Chairman & Managing Director (CMD) of Container Corporation of India (CONCOR) 8. 92 Replacing whom Sanjay Varma Dr Abdulla Al Mandous Janardan Prasad Atul Verma Sanjay Swarup For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 CEO’S/Chairman of Companies/Organizations/Banks/ Or Appointments S.No. Designation/Post Who is appointed 9. General Manager, General Insurance Corporation of India (GIC Re) N Ramaswamy 10. CMD of National Insurance Company (NIC) M Rajeswari Singh 11. CEO Unique Identification Authority of India 12. Director general of the National Testing Agency Amit Agrawal Subodh Kumar Singh 13. Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of FMCG major Hindustan Unilever Ltd (HUL) Replacing whom Rohit Jawa New Appointments: National of May S.No. Designation/Post Who is appointed 1 Chairman of the Kolkata Port Rathendra Raman 2 Director of the CBI Praveen Sood 3 Deputy Chief of the Air Staff Ashutosh Dixit 4 chairman of Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) Manoj Soni 5 Brand ambassador for Tripura Tourism Sourav Ganguly 6 President of International Basketball Federation Dr K. Govindaraj 7 President of the Swimming Federation of India R.N. Jayaprakash 8 Chairperson of Internet and Mobile Association of India Harsh Jain 9 Member of Union Public Service Commission Ms Suman Sharma Constitutional & Other Posts S.No. Designation/Post 1 Justice Prashant Kumar Mishra 2 senior advocate KV Viswanathan 3 4 India’s representative to International Civil Aviation Organization Central Vigilance Commissioner Replacing whom Who is appointed Chief Justice of India (CJI) DY Chandrachud Chief Justice of India (CJI) DY Chandrachud Angshumali Rastogi Praveen Kumar Srivastava CEO’S/Chairman of Companies/Organizations/Banks/ Or Appointments S.No. Designation/Post Who is appointed 1 Managing Director (MD) of Bank of Baroda (BOB Debadatta Chand 2 Managing Director (MD) of the Bank of India (BOI) Rajneesh Karnatak 3 Chairman and Managing Director of Coal India (CIL) Polavarapu Mallikharjuna Prasad 4 Wakefit. co’s brand ambassador Ayushmann Khurrana 5 Chairman and Managing Director (CMD) of Larsen & Toubro (L&T) S N Subrahmanyan 6 Chairman and Managing Director (CMD) of Power Finance Corporation (PFC) Parminder Chopra 7 Global ambassador of GUCCI Alia Bhatt 8 Chief Executive Officer & Managing Director of NIIFL Rajiv Dhar 9 Managing Director of PUMA India Karthik Balagopalan 10 CEO of Twitter Linda Yaccarino 93 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 CEO’S/Chairman of Companies/Organizations/Banks/ Or Appointments S.No. Designation/Post Who is appointed 11 Duroflex brand ambassador Virat Kohli 12 Paytm President and Chief Operating Officer (COO) Bhavesh Gupta 13 Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board A K Jain 14 IDBI Bank Deputy Managing Director Jayakumar S. Pillai 15 MD and CEO of Karnataka Bank Srikrishnan Harihara Sarma 16 Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) President R. Dinesh New Appointments: National of April S.No. Designation/Post Who is appointed 1 Vice-Chief of Naval Staff (VCNS) Sanjay Jasjit Singh 2 Chairman of the National Technical Research Organisation (NTRO) Arun Sinha CEO’S/Chairman of Companies/Organizations/Banks/ Or Appointments S.No. Designation/Post Who is appointed Replacing whom 1 President of the Indus Entrepreneurs (TiE) Rajasthan Dr. Sheenu Jhawar Dr. Ravi Modani 2 President of FICCI Ladies Organisation (FLO) Sudha Shivkumar 3 Managing Director of Suzuki Motorcycle India Pvt. Ltd. President, CEO & Managing Director of Honda Motorcycle & Scooter India Kenichi Umeda Satoshi Uchida Tsutsumu Otani Atsushi Ogata Raninder Singh 4 5 President of the National Rifle Association of India (NRAI) Kalikesh Narayan Singh Deo 6 Chairman of Automotive Tyre Manufacturers' Association Anshuman Singhania 7 Chief Investment Officer of LIC Interim managing director and chief executive officer Karnataka Bank Ratnakar Patnaik PR Mishra Sekhar Rao Mahabaleshwara M S 8 9 Deputy Managing Director & Executive Director of HDFC Bank Kaizad Bharucha & Bhavesh Zaveri 10 CEO and managing director of Tata Electronics Pvt Ltd (TEPL) Dr. Randhir Thakur 11 Brand ambassador of Jio Cinema Rohit Sharma 12 Brand ambassador of HSBC India Virat Kohli 14 Chairman and Managing Director (CMD) of Bharat Dynamics Limited (BDL) Brand ambassador of Star Sports 15 Chairman and Managing Director (CMD) of BEML Limited Shantanu Roy 16 Chairman of the MMA-1 Federation Mahavir Singh Phogat 17 Chairman of Karnataka Vikas Grameena Bank (KVGB) Shreekant M Bhandiwad 18 Chairperson of Nasscom Anant Maheshwari 19 President of Cycling Federation of India (CFI) Pankaj Singh 20 Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the Association of Asset Reconstruction Companies (ARCs) Hari Hara Mishra 21 Chairperson of the Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) Siddhartha Mohanty 13 94 A Madhavarao Rishabh Pant Krishnan Ramanujam For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 New Appointments: National of March S.No. Designation/Post Who is appointed 1 Director General Quality Assurance Lt Gen RS Reen 2 Principal director general of the Press Information Bureau Rajesh Malhotra 3 Director-General of the Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB) Rashmi Shukla 4 Chairperson of Central Electricity Regulatory Commission Jishnu Barua 5 Controller General of Accounts S.S. Dubey CEO’S/Chairman of Companies/Organizations/Banks/ Or Appointments S.No. Designation/Post Who is appointed 1 Secretary General Shailesh Pathak 2 CEO-Designate of GIL-Chemicals Business Vishal Sharma 3 MD & CEO of Pramerica Life Insurance Pankaj Gupta Kalpana Sampat 4 CEO of Axis Mutual Fund B Gopkumar Chandresh Nigam 5 Managing director and CEO of HUL Rohit Jawa 6 Managing director and CEO of Mohit Joshi Mohit Joshi 7 Interim CEO of LIC Siddhartha Mohanty 8 Chairman-Cum-Managing Director Amitava Mukherjee 9 Chief executive officer of Honeywell International HON Vimal Kapur Darius Adamczyk 10 CEO-designate of TCS K Krithivasan Rajesh Gopinathan 11 Chairman of Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) Deepak Mohanty Supratim Bandyopadhyay 12 Managing director of UCO Bank Ashwani Kumar 13 14 Chairman and Managing Director (CMD) of the Cotton Corporation of India (CCI) Chairman and Managing Director of the Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) Replacing whom Lalit Kumar Gupta G. Krishnakumar 15 MD & CEO of ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Anup Bagchi 16 Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Invest India Manmeet K Nanda 17 Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of CEAT Arnab Banerjee 18 AHF Athletes Ambassador from India Salima Tete 19 non-executive chairperson and independent director of the NDTV board of directors Upendra Kumar Sinha 20 independent director of the NDTV board of directors Dipali Goenka 21 Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Axis Securities Pranav Haridasan B Gopkumar 22 President of the Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India (ASSOCHAM). Ajay Singh Sumant Sinha 23 Senior Vice-President of ASSOCHAM Sanjay Nayar 24 Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Managing Director of Tata Power Praveer Sinha 25 Cheif Executive Officer of Hero MotoCorp Niranjan Gupta 26 Managing Director of Hitachi Payment Services Sumil Vikamsey 95 N S Kannan For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Other’s S.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Designation/Post celebrity endorser Hand Ambassador India's ambassador for She Changes Climate Viacom 18 brand ambassador Luxor Writing Instruments Pvt Ltd brand ambassador Star Sports brand ambassador Who is appointed Ranveer Singh Sachin Tendulkar Shreya Ghodawat MS Dhoni Virat Kohli Ranveer Singh New Appointments: National of February Constitutional & Other Posts S.No. Designation/Post 1 Vice Chief of Army Staff Who is appointed Lt Gen MV Suchindra Kumar CEO’S/Chairman of Companies/Organizations/Banks/ Or Appointments S.No. Designation/Post Who is appointed Replacing whom 1 Arun Kohli Sanjay Shah 3 India Head of Morgan Stanley CEO of Gujarat Ports Infrastructure Company Limited of the Gujarat Maritime Cluster Chief Executive Officer Designate 4 MD & CEO K Satyanarayana Raju L V Prabhakar 5 MD S Sridhar 6 President and Vice President 7 MD of Jaguar Land Rover India Meenakshi Nevatia Aniket Sunil Talati & Ranjeet Kumar Agarwal Rajan Amba 8 CEO of NITI Aayog BVR Subrahmanyam 2 Other’s S.No. 1 2 3 4 5 Madhvendra Singh Raul Rebello Designation/Post Brand Ambassador of Puma India Member of the Economic Advisory Council to Prime Minister (EAC-PM) Brand Ambassador of UnCrave National Ambassador of UNICEF Drug Controller General of India Rohit Suri Parameswaran lyer Who is appointed Harmanpreet Kaur Shamika Ravi Vir Das Ayushmann Khurrana Rajeev Singh Raghuvanshi New Appointments: National of January 1. 2. 3. 96 Ajay Kumar Srivastava has been elevated as Managing Director and CEO of Indian Overseas Bank with effect from January 1, 2023 from his current posting as executive director. He started his banking career as a probationary officer in 1991 with Allahabad Bank where he worked in various capacities in different parts of the country. Folk singer Maithili Thakur was appointed the state icon for Bihar by the Election Commission. The singer will create awareness among the voters for their participation in the electoral process. This recognition will give her (Maithili) more impetus to spread Bihar's folk music across continents and generate awareness about the importance of participating in the electoral process. The All India Gem and Jewellery Domestic Council (GJC) its members have elected Saiyam Mehra as Chairman and Rajesh Rokde as Vice Chairman of the industry body for a period of two years (2023-24). GJC represents over 6,00,000 industry players comprising manufacturers, wholesalers, retailers, distributors, laboratories, gemologists, designers and allied services providers For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. According to the Ministry of Communications, Vinaya Prakash Singh, a former Member (Personnel), Postal Services Board, was elected as the union's Secretary General and will assume responsibility for the position for a four-year term following the successful elections held during the 13th APPU Congress, which was held in Bangkok during the months of August and September 2022. Chetan Sharma was reappointed as the chairman of the senior selection committee by BCCI. Salil Ankola, Shiv Sunar Das, Subroto Banerjee and Sridharan Sharath are new members of the selection committee. Paytm Payments Bank has received banking regulator RBI's nod to appoint Surinder Chawla as its Managing Director and CEO. Anurag Kumar was appointed as the Chairman and Managing Director of Electronics Corporation of India Limited (ECIL). Meta announced the appointment of former Tata CLiQ CEO Vikas Purohit as the director of global business group in India. Senior IAS Officer A Santhi Kumari has been appointed as the new Chief Secretary of Telangana. Herbalife Nutrition India Private Limited is partnering with international women’s cricketer, Smriti Mandhana as a ‘nutrition sponsor’. Pankaj Kumar Singh was appointed as the Deputy National Security Adviser in National Security Council Secretariat for a period of two years. Praveen Sharma has been selected for appointment as Director in the National Health Authority. Vikram Dev Dutt has been selected for appointment as the next director general in the Directorate of General of Civil Aviation (DGCA). Naresh Lalwani has taken over as the new General Manager of Central Railway. Air Marshal A P Singh has been appointed as the new Vice Chief of the Indian Air Force. The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) has recommended the name of Dr Rajeev Singh Raghuvanshi as the new Drugs Controller General of India (DCGI). Nikhat Zareen to represent NMDC as its brand ambassador. CEO’S/Chairman of Companies/Organizations/Banks/ Or Appointments 1. Shamalbhai B Patel Chairman Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation (GCMMF) 2. Valamjibhai Humbal vice chairman Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation (GCMMF) 3. Siddharth Sharma CEO Tata Trusts 4. Aparna Uppaluri Chief operating officer Tata Trusts 5. Prabdev Singh Chief Executive Officer in India JP Morgan Chase & Co. New Appointments: International New Appointments: International of July President/PM/Heads of Countries/Organizations S.No. Designation/Post Who is Appointed? 1. Russion energy giant Rosneft as its board member Govind Kottis Satish 2. Chairperson of the International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA) K Rajaraman 3. President of the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA) Talal Fahad Al Ahmad Al Sabah New Appointments: International of June S No Appointed Position Organisation 1. Pieter Elbers, Board of Governors of International Air Transport Association (IATA Indigo Makolo 2. Dennis Francis President of 78th session of the UN General Assembly 3. Joseph Tsai CEO of Alibaba Group Holding 97 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 S No 4. Appointed Position Ruby Sinha President of BRICS Chamber of Commerce and Industry Women’s Vertical 5. Nutan Roongta Director of the USA East Coast Chapter by the Indian Economic Trade Organization 6. Aarti Holla-Maini Haoliang Xu of China Director of the United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs (UNOOSA) Under-Secretary-General and Associate Administrator of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) 7. Organisation New Appointments: International of May President/PM/Heads of Countries/Organizations S.No. Designation/Post Who is Appointed? 1 Chief Executive of Vodafone Group Margherita Della Valle 2 14th President of the World Bank Ajay Banga 3 Domestic Policy Advisor in the Biden administration Neera Tandon 4 Ambassador at Large for Global Women’s Issues in US Geeta Rao Gupta New Appointments: International of April President/PM/Heads of Countries/Organizations S.No. Designation/Post Who is Appointed? 1 22nd president of Bangladesh Mohammed Shahabuddin Chuppu New Appointments: International of March President/PM/Heads of Countries/Organizations S.No. Designation/Post 1 President of Nigeria 2 President of Vietnam 3 PM of Qatar 4 President of Nepal 5 CEO of Silicon Valley Bank 6 Vice President of Nepal 7 President of New Development Bank (NDB) 8 Scotland's First Minister 9 Vice President of UAE Who is Appointed? Bola Tinubu Vo Van Thuong(Võ Văn Thưởng) Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al-Thani Ram Chandra Paudel Tim Mayopoulos Ram Sahaya Prasad Yadav Dilma Vana Rousseff Humza Yousaf Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed Al Nahyan New Appointments: International of February • • • • • The Nepal Cricket Association has appointed former Indian cricketer Monty Desai as the head coach of the Nepal national cricket team. An Indian-American, Neal Mohan will become the next Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Alphabet-owned YouTube following Susan Wojcicki's announcement that she will be stepping down from her role as the head of the video-sharing platform. Ruchira Kamboj, India's permanent representative to the UN, has been chosen to serve as the commission's chair during the 62nd session. Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, has named Professor Meghana Pandit, a renowned physician of Indian descent, as its CEO. The International Labour Organization (ILO), Geneva has chosen the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) to serve as its external auditor for a four-year term from 2024 to 2027, the apex auditor announced. The CAG is Girish Chandra Murmu. 98 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 President/PM/Heads of Countries/Organizations S.No. Designation/Post 1 Prime minister of Equatorial Guinea 2 President of Bangladesh 3 President of Cyprus Who is Appointed? Manuela Roka Botey Mohammad Shahabuddin Chuppu Nikos Christodoulides New Appointments: International of January • • Bank of Singapore (BoS), the private banking arm of Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation (OCBC), announced that it has appointed Jason Moo as its new CEO. Sultan al-Jaber to preside over the upcoming United Nations climate negotiations in Dubai. S.No. Designation/Post President/PM/Heads of Countries/Organizations 1. Prime Minister of Gabon 2. Vice president of Gabon 3. Ministry of Indigenous People (Brazil) 4. Lieutenant Governor in the state of Maryland Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Chief 5. Economist. 6. Chief Executive Officer of Cairn Oil & Gas 7. Chief of staff to US President 8. CEO of Toyota Motor Corp 9. Unilever Chief Executive Officer 10. President of the Czech Republic Who is Appointed? Alain-Claude Bilie By Nze Rose Christiane Ossouka Raponda Sônia Guajajara Aruna Miller Clare Lombardelli Nick Walker Jeff Zients Koji Sato Hein Schumacher Petr Pavel Agreements/Memorandum of Understandings Agreements/Memorandum of Understandings of July • • • • National Anti-Doping Agency (NADA) India and the South Asia Regional Anti-Doping Organization (SARADO) joined forces through a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) aimed at strengthening regional cooperation in antidoping efforts. The Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances of India and the Public Service Division of the Republic of Singapore recently signed a protocol document to extend their memorandum of understanding for five more years until 2028. The MoU encompasses various areas of cooperation aimed at promoting administrative reforms, public sector transformation, and capacity building. Spain’s Navantia, Larsen & Toubro signed a Teaming Agreement in the premises of Spanish Embassy on July10, with the purpose of submission of a techno-commercial bid for the Indian Navy’s prestigious Project-75 (India) submarine program. Dell Technologies and Intel have joined forces to establish an artificial intelligence (AI) lab in Telangana institute. The partnership aims to bridge the digital skills gap and 99 • • • empower students at Lords Institute of Engineering & Technology in Telangana by integrating Intel’s ‘AI for Youth‘ program into their curriculum. · Max Life Insurance Company Ltd. has announced a strategic partnership with DCB Bank Ltd., a newgeneration private sector bank in India. The collaboration aims to provide a diverse range of life insurance products to DCB Bank’s customers, including term, savings, and retirement plans, enabling them to secure their financial future and expand their investment portfolio. During Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to the UAE, India and the UAE agreed to facilitate trade settlement in their respective currencies and integrate their fast payment systems. The move aims to simplify international financial interactions and promote bilateral economic cooperation. A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed between the Ministry of Education and Abu Dhabi Department of Education and Knowledge (ADEK) and the Indian Institute of Technology Delhi (IIT Delhi) to establish the first IIT Delhi campus in Abu Dhabi. The signing ceremony took place in the presence of UAE President HE Sheikh Mohamed Bin Zayed Al Nahyan and Indian Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • • • • • • • On July 15, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and the Central Bank of UAE (CBUAE) signed two Memoranda of Understanding (MoUs) aimed at bolstering economic ties between the two nations. The MoUs focus on promoting the use of local currencies for cross-border transactions and interlinking their payment systems, including the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) with the Instant Payment Platform (IPP) of UAE. During Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s state visit to France, India and France signed a groundbreaking agreement that allows Indian tourists to use India’s Unified Payments Interface (UPI) for transactions in rupees. Indian Oil, a government-owned enterprise, has signed lucrative agreements worth billions with France’s Total Energies and Abu Dhabi’s Adnoc. According to the list of agreements released by the Ministry of External Affairs, Indian Oil Corporation Limited and Total Energies Gas and Power Ltd (TotalEnergies) have signed a Head of Agreement (HoA) to establish a long-term LNG Sale and Purchase agreement (SPA). In a significant gesture of cultural repatriation, the United States handed over 105 trafficked antiquities to India during a repatriation ceremony at the Indian Consulate in New York. The restitution of these artefacts is a result of an agreement made during Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s state visit to the U.S. last month. The collaboration of OPPO India with NITI Aayog’s Atal innovation mission established the first ever Atal Tinkering Lab which is based on the PPP model. Confederation of All India Traders (CAIT) and Meta, the parent company of Facebook, have announced the expansion of their ‘WhatsApp Se Wyapaar’ program. The initiative aims to digitally train and upskill 10 million local traders using the WhatsApp Business App, with the goal of empowering small enterprises across India. This collaboration comes as a continuation of Meta’s commitment to upskill one million traders on the WhatsApp Business App, as announced in June. The Indian government and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) have joined hands once again to enhance infrastructure in Bihar. Through a $295-million loan, the project aims to upgrade approximately 265 km of state highways in Bihar, incorporating climate and disasterresilient designs and road safety measures. ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Agreements/Memorandum of Understandings of June ● ● An agreement has been made with the Universal Postal Union (UPU) to establish a regional office in New Delhi, which will provide development cooperation and technical assistance to the region. The Second G20 Anti-corruption Working Group Meeting, held from May 25 to May 27 in Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, concluded with productive discussions and 100 ● key agreements. The meeting witnessed the participation of delegates from 20 member countries, 10 invitee countries, and 9 international organizations. Equitas Small Finance Bank has entered into a partnership with IBM Consulting to develop and construct a digital banking platform. This collaboration aims to enhance Equitas’ digital product offerings and service capabilities, as the bank adapts its business for the digital-first generation. India and the United States have taken a significant step towards deepening cooperation in high-tech trade and technology partnership. During the inaugural meeting of the India-US Strategic Trade Dialogue (IUSSTD) held in Washington D.C., the two nations agreed to establish a monitoring group to review and monitor the progress of their collaborative efforts. A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed between Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs (IICA) and Rashtriya Raksha University (RRU). The MoU intends to synergise the professional capabilities of IICA and RRU towards capacity building, education, research and consulting in the domain of Internal Security, Financial Crimes, Law Enforcement, Corporate Frauds and other subject matters common to their mandate and objectives. The Government of India and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) have signed a $130 million loan agreement to support initiatives aimed at increasing agricultural productivity, improving irrigation access, and promoting horticulture agribusinesses in Himachal Pradesh. India and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) have set an ambitious target to increase their non-oil bilateral trade from the current USD 48 billion to USD 100 billion by 2030. The decision was reached during the first meeting of the Joint Committee of India-UAE Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA). Both countries aim to double their non-petroleum trade in the next seven years, emphasizing the need to enhance trade cooperation beyond the oil sector. The successful launch of the Rohini RH-300 Mk-II sounding rocket from Svalbard, Norway, on November 20, 1997, marked a significant milestone in the collaboration between the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and Norway’s space agency. In a significant initiative aimed at supporting and empowering ex-servicemen, the Ministry of Defence has partnered with Kotak Mahindra Life Insurance Company Ltd. A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed between the Directorate General Resettlement (DGR), an arm of the Ministry of Defence, and Kotak Mahindra Life Insurance Company Ltd. The Government of India and the United Nations have signed the Government of India – United Nations Sustainable Development Cooperation Framework 20232027 (GoI-UNSDCF). This collaboration between NITI Aayog, the government policy think tank, and the UN in India aims to advance India’s sustainable development goals. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Intel has commited to invest $32.8 billion in Magdeburg,a city in Germany for the establishment of two cutting-edge semiconductor facilities. This collaboration, with financial support from Berlin, represents the largest foreign investment ever made in Germany. The High Commissioner of India to Sri Lanka, Gopal Baglay, and the Secretary of the Sri Lankan Ministry of Education, M.N. Ranasinghe, exchanged diplomatic notes regarding the implementation of a digital education project in Sri Lanka’s Galle District. The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and the Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana-National Urban Livelihoods Mission (DAY-NULM) have joined forces in a collaborative partnership aimed at empowering women and enabling them to make informed career choices in the field of entrepreneurship. In a significant development during Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s state visit to the United States, General Electric (GE) Aerospace has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL), a state-run Indian aerospace company. The MoU paves the way for the joint production of fighter jet engines for the Indian Air Force (IAF) and signifies a new era in the India-US partnership. The Ministry of Railways in India has entered into an agreement with the US Agency for International Development (USAID) to accelerate the progress of ecofriendly energy solutions and encourage the use of electric vehicles. The memorandum of understanding (MoU) aims to foster cooperation in renewable energy and energy efficiency. Paytm Payment Services Limited (PPSL) entered into a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with Arunachal Pradesh Innovation and Investment Park (APIIP) to establish a thriving startup ecosystem for the youth in the northeastern state. The partnership aims to nurture entrepreneurship and encourage young business ventures during their early stages of development. Infosys and Danske Bank have entered into a long-term collaboration aimed at accelerating the bank's digital transformation goals. The collaboration, valued at $454 million for an initial 5-year period. Micron Technology Inc, a US-based semiconductor manufacturer, has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Gujarat government to set up a state-of-the-art semiconductor unit in Sanand, near Ahmedabad. The project, valued at Rs 22,500 crore, marks a significant milestone in India’s journey towards selfreliance in memory chip manufacturing. India and Israel are forging a robust partnership in the field of agriculture, focusing on advanced technological solutions. Through collaborative efforts, both countries aim to enhance agricultural productivity, conserve water resources and promote sustainable farming practices to convert 150 villages into model villages through Israeli technical support on key agri-technologies. 101 Agreements/Memorandum of Understandings of May • • • • • • • • NTPC signed a deal with NPCIL to develop nuclear power projects in India for clean energy. India and Israel signed a MoU on industrial R&D cooperation, says the Ministry of Science & Technology. MakeMyTrip partners with Microsoft for voice-assisted booking in Indian languages. Ayush Ministry and ICMR collaborate on integrative health research. The Union Cabinet, signed MoU between the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) and The Chartered Accountants of the Maldives (CA Maldives). The Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Madras has entered into a partnership with Israel to establish the ‘India-Israel Center of Water Technology’ (CoWT). In a significant development highlighting the strengthening ties between India and Australia, the two nations signed crucial agreements on migration and mobility partnership, as well as on the establishment of a Green Hydrogen task force. The Government of Goa and the Government of Uttarakhand have come together and signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to enhance the tourism landscape of both Goa and Uttarakhand. Agreements/Memorandum of Understandings of April ● ● ● ● ● ● Romania and India have signed their first Defence Cooperation Agreement, paving the way for expanded military cooperation and joint work in various fields. The Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) has partnered with the Indian Institute of Technology-Bombay (IIT-Bombay) to develop a touchless biometric capture system that is easy to use and accessible from anywhere. IIT Kanpur's SIIC has signed a CSR agreement with Advanced Weapons and Equipment India Limited, one of the newly created Defence PSUs, at the Ordnance Factory Kanpur. Nepal and India will sign an agreement to allow crossborder digital payments through e-wallets to boost trade and tourism between the two countries. Indian tourists in Nepal can use Indian e-wallets like BharatPe, PhonePe, Google Pay, and Paytm. Cipla signs licensing agreement with Novartis to produce and market Galvus range from 2026. AIIB signs agreement to establish first overseas office in Abu Dhabi Global Market. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 ● ● ● ● Indian Army and Tezpur University signed an MoU on 19th April 2023 for a 16-week Chinese language training course for Indian Army personnel to be conducted at Tezpur University. India and the UK sign MOU for science and innovation collaboration. Cummins Inc and Tata Motors have formed TCPL Green Energy Solutions Pvt Ltd to produce low-to-zero-emissions technology products in India. Shivalik Small Finance Bank has announced a strategic partnership with Arya.ag, a grain commerce platform, to provide financing to small farmers against warehouse receipts. ● ● ● Agreements/Memorandum of Understandings of March ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● India and Australia signed a Framework Mechanism for Mutual Recognition of Qualifications that will help ease the mobility of students and professionals between the two countries. In order to reduce carbon footprint in its operations, Tata Steel Mining Limited has signed a memorandum of understanding with GAIL (India) Limited for supply of natural gas to its ferro alloys plant at Athgarh in Odisha’s Cuttack district. The National Anti-Doping Agency (NADA) under the Youth Affairs and Sports Ministry; and the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) signed an MoU to strengthen value-based sports education amongst school children and teachers. A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on Research, Technology, and Innovation Collaborations between India and Mexico has been inked. The Centre and the World Bank have signed two complementary loans of $500 million each to support and enhance the country’s health sector development. Through this combined financing of $1 billion, the World Bank will support India’s flagship Pradhan MantriAyushman Bharat Health Infrastructure Mission (PMABHIM), launched in October 2021. The United States and India will sign a memorandum of understanding on semiconductors as both countries discuss coordination of investment and continue the dialogue around policies to spur private investment. Punjab National Bank, the nation’s public sector bank, and Central Warehousing Corporation have signed a Memorandum of Understanding to facilitate financing under e-NWR (Electronic Negotiable Warehousing Receipt). The Government of India and the World Bank have signed an agreement for the Green National Highway Corridors Project, with loan assistance of $500 million against total project cost of $1,288.24 million (Rs 7,662.47 crore). 102 ● The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates for promoting innovation in financial products and services. The Ministry of Steel has signed 57 Memorandums of Understanding (MoUs) with 27 companies for specialty steel production under the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme. Larsen & Toubro (L&T), an Indian multinational that specializes in EPC projects, hi-tech manufacturing, and services, has signed a binding agreement with McPhy Energy, a leading electrolyzer technology and manufacturing company based in France. The agreement establishes a long-term partnership between the two companies to explore opportunities in the emerging green hydrogen market. Vedanta's Hindustan Zinc Limited (HZL) has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Rajasthan Cricket Association to build the world's third-largest cricket stadium in Chonp village, Jaipur. Agreements/Memorandum of Understandings of February • • • • • India has welcomed Congo to International Solar Alliance. The External Affairs Ministry said the Ambassador of the Republic of Congo, Raymond Serge Bale signed the International Solar Alliance Framework Agreement in the presence of the Joint Secretary (Economic Diplomacy). The Directorate General of GST Intelligence (DGGI) and the National Forensic Sciences University (NFSU) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) for setting up digital forensic laboratories along with the exchange of information and knowledge, technological advancement and skill development in the field of digital forensics. Samsung Semiconductor India Research (SSIR) has announced a new partnership with the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) to promote research and development in the field of on-chip Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Protection. India and Fiji have signed a pact to exempt visas for holders of diplomatic and official passports. As of now, India has diplomatic and official passport holders' visa exemption pacts with 59 other countries as per the PassportIndia.gov.in website. The Central Water Commission (CWC), Department of Water Resources, River Development & Ganga Rejuvenation, Ministry of Jal Shakti entered into a Memorandum of Agreement for Development of International Centre of Excellence for Dams (ICED) under externally funded Dam Rehabilitation and Improvement Project Phase II and Phase III. This MoA will remain valid for ten years or till the duration of the DRIP Phase-II and PhaseII Scheme, whichever is earlier, from the date of signing. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • • • • • • • • The Union Cabinet, chaired by the Hon'ble Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, has approved the signing of Memorandum of Understanding between the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) and The Institute of Chartered Accountants in England & Wales (ICAEW). The MoU is to provide recognition of the qualification, training of each other's members and admit the members in good standing by prescribing a bridging mechanism on the prevailing terms and conditions. Ministry of Rural Development signed an MoU between the ministry and Meesho an e-commerce platform owned by Bengaluru-based Fashnear Technologies Private Limited. India’s lunar mission, Chandrayaan-3 has successfully underwent EMI-EMC (Electro-Magnetic Interference/ Electro-Magnetic Compatibility). Navratna Defence PSU Bharat Electronics Ltd (BEL) said, it signed a Memorandum of Understanding with Aeronautical Development Agency (ADA), DRDO, for the Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA) programme. Waipapa Taumata Rau, University of Auckland, New Zealand, and Tata Memorial Hospital (TMH), Mumbai, the largest and the most renowned cancer care hospital and research centre in India, have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to engage in long-term cooperation in cancer care. Hindustan Aeronautics (HAL), an aerospace company in India, and EDGE, the top defence company in the UAE, inked a Memorandum of Understanding at the International Defense Exhibition and Conference (IDEX). CSC Academy, a subsidiary of Common Service Centre eGovernance Services India Limited, and NIELIT (National Institute of Electronics and Information Technology) have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to enhance digital literacy and skill development in India. German Chancellor Olaf Scholz's visit to India on February 25–26 will focus on advancing a $5.2 billion agreement between Germany and India to jointly construct six conventional submarines in India. Agreements/Memorandum of Understandings of January • • • • • • • • • 103 IIT Madras Centre of Excellence working with DRDO on Advanced Defence Technologies including Combat Vehicle Technologies. Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras) is operating a Research Centre dedicated to defence technologies jointly with the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) to develop advanced technologies for the national defence and security needs of the nation. It was established by DRDO but IIT Madras has now taken over and converted it into a centre of excellence. Chief Minister of Odisha Naveen Patnaik directed the distribution of five kilograms of rice per month free of cost to beneficiaries of the State Food Security Scheme (SFSS) for the next one year. The state government has decided to provide 5 kilograms of rice under SFSS to the beneficiaries free of cost for a period of one year starting from January 2023 to December 2023. The total expenditure of the plan will be Rs 185 crore. The International Hockey Federation (FIH) has signed a partnership with the JSW Group for the upcoming FIH Odisha Hockey Men’s World Cup 2023 BhubaneswarRourkela, which will kick-off later this month. The group supports and promotes Olympics in India and has created an Olympic Training Institute in the Inspire Institute of Sport as well as has Olympic training centres across the country. The 15th edition of FIH’s flagship event for men will be played from 13 January to 29 January in Odisha, India. ISRO and Microsoft signed a MoU to help Indian Space tech start-ups with technology tools, go-to-market support, and mentoring to help them scale and become business ready. Through this MoU, the space tech startups identified by ISRO will be onboarded onto the Microsoft for Startups Founders Hub. India and Panama have signed MoU to encourage cooperation in the training of diplomats Sony Sports Network, which will air the Australian Open this month across its channels and OTT app SonyLiv. It has roped in sponsors like Hyundai Ioniq 5 and Samsonite as copresenting sponsors and Panasonic as an associate sponsor for the upcoming open. Madhya Pradesh Tourism Board signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with chapters of 8 countries of the Global Organization of People of Indian Origin (GOPIO) at the 17th Pravasi Bhartiya Divas convention. The MoUs were signed with France Metropole Paris, Mauritius, Reunion Island, Martinique, Sri Lanka, GOPOI International, Malaysia, and Mauritius. The Indian High Commission signed an MoU with the Sabaragamuwa University of Sri Lanka to establish a Hindi Chair. Warehousing Development Regulatory Authority (WDRA) has signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the State Bank of India to help farmers in getting low-interest-rate loans. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • The Indian Ports Association (IPA) and Research & Information System for Developing Countries (RIS) signed a Memorandum of Agreement for setting up a Centre for Maritime Economy and Connectivity. Gogoro along with Belrise Industries (formerly known as Badve Engineering) has inked a strategic energy partnership with the Maharashtra government to establish a battery swapping infrastructure. This follows up to Gogoro’s earlier announced partnership with Hero MotoCorp and Zypp Electric among others. The International Hockey Federation (FIH) Partners with JSP Foundation for Hockey Development and Men's World Cup Lausanne, Switzerland. The National Accreditation Board for Hospitals & Healthcare Providers (NABH) and Healthcare Sector Skill Council (HSSC) signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU). The pact between NABH and HSSC aims at recognition of the HSSC certificate for NABH accreditation and develops training programs for skilling, reskilling, and upskilling required for healthcare professionals. India and Egypt signed an MOU to facilitate content exchange, capacity building, and Co-Productions between Prasar Bharati and the National Media Authority of Egypt. South Africa said that it had reached a deal to transfer more than 100 cheetahs to India as part of an ambitious project • • • • • • to reintroduce the spotted cats in the south Asian country. The environment ministry said an initial batch of 12 cheetahs would be flown to India next month, after eight cheetahs arrived from Namibia last September. Defence PSU Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers (GRSE) Ltd has signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with Rolls Royce Solutions of Germany for manufacture of high-quality marine diesel engines at the former's plant in Ranchi. Banking Current Affairs Banking Current Affairs of July S.No. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Bank Name IDFC First Bank and IDFC Ltd State Bank of India State Bank of India (SBI) Punjab National Bank (PNB) National Housing Bank Punjab National Bank (PNB) Utkarsh Small Finance Bank HDFC Bank Purpose Announced their merger plans, with a share exchange ratio of 155 equity shares of IDFC First Bank for every 100 equity shares of IDFC. Announced the appointment of Kameshwar Rao Kodavanti as its Chief Financial Officer (CFO). 68th foundation day on 1st July Announced the launch of PNB Metaverse, a virtual branch that offers a unique banking experience. Announced the operationalization of the ₹10,000-crore Urban Infrastructure Development Fund (UIDF), as outlined in this year’s Budget. Announced the launch of UPI 123PAY, an IVR-based UPI solution. This offering is in line with the Digital Payment Vision 2025, aiming to propel India towards a cashless and cardless society. Utkarsh Small Finance Bank IPO will begin accepting subscriptions this week. Having a presence across all of India, Utkarsh Small Finance Bank is one of the top small finance institutions. Achieved a significant milestone by entering the $100 billion market-capitalization club. Additional Tier-1 (AT-1) bonds worth Rs. 10,000 crore at the coupon rate of 8.1% recently issued by the State Bank of India (SBI). But the issue did not get a good response by the subscribers as only Rs.3,100 crore worth of bonds were subscribed. Announced revised interest rates for fixed deposits (FDs) under ₹2 crore, effective from April 1st, 2023. The bank has launched the “Amrit Mahotsav FD” scheme, offering attractive returns for both elderly individuals and the general public. 9. State Bank of India (SBI) 10. IDBI Bank 104 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 S.No. Bank Name 11. HDFC Bank 12. Canara Bank 13. HDFC Bank 14. HDFC Bank Purpose Achieved a significant milestone by surpassing Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) to become the second most valuable company in India based on market capitalization. The recent merger of its parent company HDFC into itself further bolstered the bank’s position. Canara Bank has once again emerged as the leading public sector bank in lending to state-owned corporations and Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) for the fifth consecutive year. Swiggy, a popular food delivery platform, has collaborated with HDFC Bank to launch a co-branded credit card. This move follows the trend of various ecommerce platforms partnering with banks to introduce similar credit cards. In 2023, HDFC Bank, India’s largest private lender, achieved a significant milestone by overtaking State Bank of India (SBI) to secure the top spot in CRISIL’s Greenwich market share Leaders in Large Corporate Banking. The report by Coalition Greenwich, a division of CRISIL, highlights the changing dynamics in India’s corporate banking landscape, with larger private and foreign banks gaining traction at the expense of smaller banks, including public sector banks. Current Affairs related to Regulatory authorities S.No. Name Purpose Reserve Bank Introduced the Centralised Information Management System (CIMS) to revolutionize its data handling, 1. of India (RBI) analysis, and governance. The Reserve Unveiled a draft regulation that grants debit, credit, and prepaid cardholders the authority to select their 2. Bank of India desired card network, marking a potentially revolutionary development on a global scale. (RBI) The Reserve Set to implement interoperability between its central bank digital currency (CBDC) and the Unified 3. Bank of India Payments Interface (UPI) by the end of this month, according to Deputy Governor T. Rabi Sankar. This (RBI) move will allow customers to use UPI QR codes for transactions using digital currency. Reserve Bank Announced the cancellation of registration for four non-banking finance companies (NBFCs) and the 4. of India (RBI) surrender of licenses by 11 other entities. Outlined the significant growth targets India must achieve over the next 25 years to become a developed Reserve Bank 5. economy with high per capita income. Currently estimated at $2,500, India’s per capita income needs to of India surpass $21,664 by 2047, as per World Bank standards, to be classified as a high-income country. Set to introduce a standard operating procedure (SOP) to enable banks to expedite the issuance of Reserve Bank Foreign Inward Remittance Certificates (FIRC) and Electronic Bank Realization Certificates (e-BRCs). 6. of India (RBI) This proactive step comes in response to the challenges faced by exporters using the rupee-based trading mechanism for foreign trade. Reserve Bank Sberbank’s branch in India has been granted permission by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to set up 7. of India (RBI) an IT unit in Bengaluru. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has announced the next auction of Treasury bills and state development Reserve Bank loans (SDLs) with attractive yields for various maturities. The T-bill yields for three-month, six-month, 8. of India (RBI) and 364-day maturities are set at 6.71 per cent, 6.83 per cent, and 6.86 per cent, respectively. The auction will see the participation of 11 states, including Punjab, Rajasthan, West Bengal, and others. Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has announced the addition of “NongHyup Bank” to the Second Schedule Reserve Bank of the RBI Act, 1934. This significant move marks a pivotal moment for NongHyup Bank, which hails 9. of India (RBI) from Jung-gu, Seoul, South Korea, and has been actively operating in India since its establishment in 2016. In the fiscal year ending March 2023, Indian banks wrote off bad loans amounting to Rs 2.09 lakh crore, Reserve Bank 10. bringing the total loan write-off by the banking sector to Rs 10.57 lakh crore in the past five years. The of India (RBI) Reserve Bank of India (RBI) disclosed this information in response to a Right to Information (RTI) query. The RBI has taken a pivotal step by permitting 20 banks operating in India to open 92 Special Rupee Reserve Bank Vostro Accounts (SRVAs) with partner banks from 22 countries. This allows exporters and importers 11. of India (RBI) from these nations to conduct trade transactions in domestic currencies, facilitating smoother and more efficient trade practices. Banknotes with a Star (*) symbol have recently become a subject of discussion on social media platforms. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) issued a press release to clarify that these banknotes, known Reserve Bank 12. as the “Star Series” banknotes, are legitimate and have a specific purpose. The Star symbol is added to of India (RBI) identify banknotes used as replacements for defectively printed ones in a packet of 100 serially numbered banknotes. 105 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Other Important Banking Related Current Affairs ● The Union government has cancelled the Foreign Contribution Registration Act (FCRA) licence of the Sadbhavana Trust, a Delhi-based non-governmental organisation (NGO) that has been actively working to empower Dalit and Muslim women. This cancellation prohibits the trust from receiving or utilizing foreign grants. SBI Cards & Payment Services (SBI Card), the country’s largest pure-play credit card issuer, has appointed Abhijit Chakravorty as MD & CEO. Chakravorty, who is presently a Deputy Managing Director at SBI, will assume charge of his new role on August 12, SBI Card said in a filing with stock exchanges. Mumbai- based used car platform Car Trade Tech will acquire online marketplace OLX India’s auto sales business for Rs.537 cr. The European Investment Bank (EIB), the lending arm of the European Union, has expressed its intention to invest approximately €1 billion in India’s renewable energy sector. EIB’s Vice President, Kris Peeter, confirmed that discussions are underway with the Central government to provide €500 million during the first phase of funding. The investment aims to bolster renewable sectors, focusing on green hydrogen and solar panels. The Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) pilot in India is gaining traction as banks accelerate their efforts to onboard customers, with the pilot now in its second phase. After covering major cities like Mumbai, New Delhi, Bengaluru, Bhubaneshwar, and Chandigarh, banks are extending their reach to select customers in cities like Hyderabad, Indore, Kochi, Lucknow, Patna, Shimla, Goa, Guwahati, and Tier-II locations such as Varanasi. This expansion aims to attract more users to enrol in the pilot. Due to inadequate capital and poor earning prospects, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has decided to cancel the registration certificate of United India Cooperative Bank Ltd, based in Bijnor, Uttar Pradesh. Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman inaugurated the ‘GST Bhawan’ in Agartala, Tripura’s capital. The newly established office complex will serve as the headquarters for CGST, CX, and Customs for the Agartala, Guwahati Zone under CBIC. Situated at Mantri Bari Road, Agartala, the GST Bhawan is designed to offer quick and easy accessibility to all taxpayers in the region, with its proximity to the newly created Agartala Airport complex. Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune announced that Algeria has formally submitted an application to join the BRICS group of nations. The move aims to create new economic prospects for the oil and gas-rich nation in North Africa, as it seeks to diversify its economy and strengthen ties with countries like China. ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Banking Current Affairs of June S.No. 2. Bank Name Bank of Maharashtra Indian Bank Purpose Recognized as the best bank in managing bad loans, achieving a remarkably low net non-performing assets (NPAs) ratio of 0.25% during the financial year that ended in March 2023. Selected as a Clearing and Settlement Bank by the Indian Clearing Corporation Ltd (ICCL) 3. YES Bank Announced the unveiling of its new logo, which forms part of its “refreshed brand identity.” 4. Bank of Baroda 5. Bank of Baroda 6. Federal Bank Announced its intention to sell a portion of its ownership in the National Stock Exchange of India (NSE). Launched the Interoperable Cardless Cash Withdrawal (ICCW) facility for its customers. This innovative service allows customers to withdraw money from ATMs using the United Payment Interface (UPI), eliminating the need for a physical card. Initiated a unique campaign in Chennai, titled ‘I am Adyar, Adyar is me,’ to celebrate the rich culture and stories of the local community. Announced its collaboration with Sequoia Capital-backed fintech Hubble to launch India’s first spending account. Launched a groundbreaking scheme called ‘My Account My Name,’ which enables customers to select any name as their savings account number. Debuted four specialised bank accounts catering to different segments of the population, namely women, women entrepreneurs and professionals, pensioners, and cooperative housing societies. Announced that its customers can now utilize their RuPay Credit Cards on the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) platform HDFC will soon be counted among the world’s most valuable banks. Following the completion of a merger with Housing Development Finance Corp., HDFC has secured the fourth position in terms of equity market capitalization. 1. 7. 8. 9. 10. Fino Payments Bank Indian Overseas Bank Union Bank of India Canara Bank of India 11. HDFC 106 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Current Affairs related to Regulatory authorities S.No. 1. Name The Reserve Bank of India 2. The Reserve Bank of India 3. Reserve India 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. Bank of Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Reserve Bank of India Reserve Bank of India Reserve Bank of India Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Reserve Bank of India Reserve Bank of India The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Reserve Bank of India Small Industries Development Bank of India SEBI Small Industries Development Bank of India Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Reserve India Bank of Purpose Announced a penalty of Rs 84.50 lakh on Central Bank of India for its failure to comply with certain provisions related to fraud classification and reporting. Announced Annual report for the fiscal year 2022-23 has shed light on the increasing number of counterfeit banknotes in circulation in India. According to the RBI annual report, the number of counterfeit Rs 500 notes detected in FY23 saw a 14 percent increase compared to the previous fiscal year. Released its annual report for the fiscal year 2022-23, highlighting significant improvements in the general government deficit and debt. The report notes that the general government deficit moderated to 9.4% of GDP, while the government debt stood at 86.5% of GDP. Initiated the ‘100 Days 100 Pays’ campaign, aimed at tracing and settling the top 100 unclaimed deposits of every bank in every district within a span of 100 days. Imposed a monetary penalty of Rs 2.20 crore on Indian Overseas Bank (IOB) for violating various rules and regulations. Unveiled a new financial inclusion dashboard called 'Antardrishti.' Updated its ‘Alert List’ to caution the public about unauthorised forex trading platforms. Taken a significant step to enhance the trade receivables discounting system (TReDS) by allowing insurance companies to participate as stakeholders. Introduced four crucial measures to bolster the strength of 1,514 Urban Co-operative Banks (UCBs) in the country. introduced four crucial measures to bolster the strength of 1,514 Urban Co-operative Banks (UCBs) in the country. Opens a sub-office in Kohima, the capital of Nagaland to expand its reach in the region and better serve the financial needs of the people Cancelled the NBFC licence of Equitas Holdings Ltd under the powers granted to the central bank by Section 45-IA (6) of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934. have introduced the NBFC Growth Accelerator Program (NGAP) with Global Alliance for Mass Entrepreneurship (GAME). Granted approval for the IPO of Tata Technologies, a subsidiary of Tata Motors announced the launch of mission EVOLVE (Electric Vehicle Operations and Lending for Vibrant Ecosystem) in conjunction with the NITI Aayog, World Bank, Korean-World Bank, and Korean Economic Development Cooperation Fund (EDCF) to provide financial support for micro, small and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) involved in the electric vehicle space. Taken action against six entities for violating insider trading norms in the case of Shilpi Cable Technologies. The entities have been barred from participating in the securities markets for one year and have been ordered to pay penalties totaling Rs 70 lakh. Imposed a monetary penalty of Rs 2.5 crore on Jammu & Kashmir Bank Imposed penalties on Standard Chartered Bank, four credit bureaus, and seven cooperative banks for various violations. Standard Chartered Bank was fined ₹30 lakh for non-compliance with KYC directions. Other Important Banking Related Current Affairs ● The government has approved a new digital reporting and communication system to address loan defaults exceeding Rs 50 crore. Instead of relying on paper-based communication, the Union government has introduced a digital mechanism. ● Unified Payment Interface (UPI) transactions in India soared to unprecedented levels in May 2023, with a total transaction value of Rs 14.3 trillion and a volume of 9.41 billion. ● According to the latest fDi Markets Report and the Dubai FDI Monitor, Dubai has secured its position as the leading destination for foreign direct investment (FDI) from India in the calendar year 2022. ● In a significant move, the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) has directed SBI Life Insurance Co to take over the life insurance business of Sahara India Life Insurance Co (SILIC) with immediate effect. 107 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 ● Go Digit Life Insurance Limited, a company backed by Canada-based Fairfax Group and already operating in the general insurance sector, has received regulatory approval from the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) to commence its life insurance business in India. The Infrastructure Finance Secretariat (IFS) is continuously introducing measures to encourage private investment in infrastructure. To support this objective, the IFS has redesigned its website, www.pppinindia.gov.in, to provide greater value to stakeholders involved in Public Private Partnership projects. Sberbank, Russia’s top lender, has announced that individuals can now open accounts in Indian rupees, as the bank looks to decrease its reliance on the US dollar and euro. Sberbank has more than 100 million retail clients and already offers deposits in China’s yuan and UAE dirhams. Lloyds Banking Group, one of the leading financial services organizations in the UK, has announced its plans to establish a technology centre in Hyderabad, India. The centre aims to enhance the group’s digital capabilities and will be operational by the end of 2023. Apple Inc is planning to launch its credit card in India, also known as Apple Card. The iPhone maker is planning to tie up with HDFC bank to bring its credit card to its Indian customers. About the Apple Card is in its primitive stage and there has been no concrete decision taken till now. Aadhaar-based face authentication transactions for service delivery have achieved an unprecedented milestone, recording an all-time high of 10.6 million in May. This marks the second consecutive month with over 10 million face authentication transactions, showcasing a remarkable 38% increase compared to January 2023 figures. ● ● ● ● ● Banking Current Affairs of May S.No. Bank Name 1 HDFC 2 HDFC 3 Bank of Maharashtra S.No. Bank Name Scheme/ App Name / Mou/ Reports 1 YES Bank Cashfree Payments 2 AU Small Finance Bank RuPay 3 Bank Baroda MoU 4 ICICI Bank MoU 5 State Bank of India (SBI) Report 6 Axis Bank Schemes 7 HDFC Bank MoU 8 Equitas Small Finance Bank MoU 9 YES Bank 108 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here of Purpose HDFC Bank launches the digital platform "Smart Saathi" to connect business correspondents and facilitators with the bank. HDFC Bank has launched a retail banking initiative called 'Vishesh' aimed at customers in semi-urban and rural areas. Recognized as the best bank in managing bad loans, achieving a remarkably low net non-performing assets (NPAs) ratio of 0.25% during the financial year that ended in March 2023. Purpose to launch ‘Global Collections‘, an international collection service for exporters who hold an account with YES Bank. to introduce the Business Cashback RuPay credit card, a novel solution designed to fulfill the financial requirements of self-employed clients. partnership with National E-Governance Services Limited (NeSL), a government-backed information utility appointed by the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India, to launch the Electronic Bank Guarantee (BG) system. Food and grocery delivery company Zomato has announced its partnership with ICICI Bank to introduce its own unified payments interface (UPI) offering called Zomato UPI. Reported impressive financial results for the fourth quarter ended March 31, 2023. The bank’s net profit witnessed a significant surge of 83 percent, reaching a record high of Rs 16,694 crore. Launched ‘Sarathi,’ a revolutionary digital onboarding platform aimed at simplifying the process for merchants to adopt Electronic Data Capture (EDC) or Point of Sale (PoS) terminals. Announced a strategic partnership with Manipal Global Skills Academy to launch the Leadership Excellence Program (LXP). Partnership with IBM Consulting to develop and construct a digital banking platform. Unveiling of its new logo, which forms part of its “refreshed brand identity.” GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Current Affairs related to Regulatory authorities S.No. Name 1 RBI 2 SEBI 3 RBI 4 RBI 5 EXIM 6 RBI 7 Reserve Bank of India Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Reserve Bank of India 8 9 10 SEBI 11 Reserve Bank of India The Reserve Bank of India The Reserve Bank of India 12 13 • • • • • • • • 14 Reserve Bank of India 16 Reserve Bank of India Purpose RBI has mandated all banks and financial institutions in India to include complete information about the originator and beneficiary in all domestic and international wire transfers to prevent money laundering and financing terrorism. SEBI introduces LEI system for listed issuers and financial transactions. RBI invests incremental reserves in bonds and securities, including US Treasuries, to maintain economic stability. RBI collaborates with GFIN for Greenwashing TechSprint to combat ESG-related deception in financial services. Exim Bank aims to raise a record $4 billion in FY24 for trade finance and loans to support growth. RBI has instructed financial institutions and banks to adopt an Alternative Reference Rate, primarily the SOFR, and end their reliance on the scandal-shrouded LIBOR and MIFOR RBI has taken significant actions in the financial sector, canceling the certificate of registration of seven non-banking finance companies (NBFCs) and accepting the surrender permits of 14 NBFCs. These moves aim to regulate and maintain the stability of the non-banking financial institution (NBFI) sector. Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has approved the transfer of Rs 87,416 crore surplus to the government for the financial year 2022-23. This amount is nearly three times higher than the previous year’s transfer of Rs 30,307 crore. announced its economic activity index nowcast, forecasting a strong GDP growth rate of 7.6% for the first quarter of the fiscal year 2023-2024 (Q1 FY24). granted approval for a change in control of HDFC Asset Management Company (HDFC AMC) due to the amalgamation of HDFC Ltd and HDFC Bank Ltd. instructed financial institutions and banks to adopt an Alternative Reference Rate, primarily the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR), and end their reliance on the scandal-shrouded London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) and Mumbai Interbank Forward Outright Rate (MIFOR) by July 1. has granted approval for the voluntary Scheme of Amalgamation of Maratha Sahakari Bank with The Cosmos Co-operative Bank. The merger is set to take effect from May 29, 2023, as announced by the RBI. Announced a penalty of Rs 84.50 lakh on Central Bank of India for its failure to comply with certain provisions related to fraud classification and reporting. According to the RBI annual report, the number of counterfeit Rs 500 notes detected in FY23 saw a 14 percent increase compared to the previous fiscal year. In FY23, a total of 91,110 pieces of fake Rs 500 notes were identified, while 79,669 counterfeit notes were detected in FY22. This surge in fake Rs 500 notes raises concerns regarding the security and integrity of India’s currency system. The report notes that the general government deficit moderated to 9.4% of GDP, while the government debt stood at 86.5% of GDP. These figures represent a decline from the peak levels of 13.1% and 89.4% recorded in 2020-21, respectively. Other Important Banking Related Current Affairs American regulators announced that First Republic Bank had been taken over and that an agreement had been reached to sell the bank to JPMorgan Chase & Co. Scheduled commercial banks in India reported strong credit growth of 15.4% in FY23, led by personal loans, loans to the services sector, and agriculture and allied activities, according to RBI data. Personal loans grew 20.6%, primarily due to housing loans. RBI and BIS launch G20 TechSprint 2023, a global cross-border payments competition for innovators. Fintech GetVantage obtains RBI NBFC license for lending operations. AIBEA plans online "Bank Clinic" for customer grievance redressal. Public sector banks (PSBs) in India have achieved a significant milestone in the financial year ended March 2023, with their cumulative profit crossing the Rs 1 lakh crore-mark. Indian Bank announced that it has been selected as a Clearing and Settlement Bank by the Indian Clearing Corporation Ltd (ICCL). The government has approved a new digital reporting and communication system to address loan defaults exceeding Rs 50 crore. 109 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Banking Current Affairs of April S.No. 1 2 3 Bank Name India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) Bank of Maharashtra (BoM) Fino Payments Bank 4 DBS Bank 5 SBI 6 SBI 7 8 City Union Bank Limited (CUB) AU Small Finance Bank Purpose has launched WhatsApp Banking Services in New Delhi, enabling customers to access banking services on their mobile phones, such as requesting doorstep services and finding the nearest Post Office. Bank of Maharashtra opens its first dedicated startup branch in Pune, Maharashtra, offering comprehensive support during their growth journey. Fino Payments Bank renews its association with Rajasthan Royals for IPL 2023, becoming their official Digital Banking Partner. DBS Bank India has launched 'digiPortfolio', a new investment solution available on the bank's digibank platform that offers customized investment options curated by Morningstar. It aims to provide an easy-to-use, one-stop solution for investors to put money into mutual funds. SBI plans to introduce new variants of current and savings accounts in FY 2023-24, including two new types of current accounts and a new savings account called "Parivar" account. SBI reintroduces Amrit Kalash deposit scheme with 7.6% rate for senior citizens and 7.1% for others for 400 days. CUB offers voice biometric authentication for mobile banking app users, with plans to extend it to net banking. AU Small Finance Bank gets RBI approval as an authorized dealer in foreign exchange. SBI is expected to discuss a proposed offering with investment banks from Europe, Japan, and the United States next week. has obtained a non-banking finance company (NBFC) license from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), enabling the company to provide credit from its own resources. 9 SBI 10 Jupiter S. No. Bank Name Scheme/ App Name/ Mou Purpose 1 HDFC EXIM Bank of Korea to help HDFC Bank raise foreign currency funds, which will be used to support Korea-related businesses. 2 Canara Bank NPCI Bharat Billpay Ltd Canara Bank and NPCI Bharat BillPay have launched a cross-border bill payment service for Indians in Oman to pay bills in India. 3 Canara Bank Reserve Bank Innovation Hub (RBIH) has introduced a new customer-friendly service called "Digitalised Submission of Form 15G/15H," which is aimed at enhancing customer satisfaction. Current Affairs related to Regulatory authorities S.No. Name Purpose 1 RBI RBI shares India's IIP data: Non-residents' net claims drop by $12 bn in Q3 2022, while foreign liabilities rise due to trade credits and loans. Reserve assets make up 64.3% of India's international financial assets as of December 2022. 2 RBI Neeraj Nigam has been appointed as the new executive director (ED). 3 RBI introduce a new secured web-based portal called "PRAVAAH" (Platform for Regulatory Application, Validation And AutHorisation) aimed at simplifying and streamlining the application processes. 4 SEBI SEBI unveils new logo on its Foundation Day, representing its commitment to economic growth through capital formation and technology. 5 RBI RBI issues guidelines for banks and NBFCs on accepting 'green deposits' for financing green projects. 6 RBI India's central bank may ease its stance on signing a market infrastructure agreement with European regulators, provided they drop demands to scrutinize and penalize Indian intermediaries like Clearing Corp of India (CCIL). 7 SEBI Sebi's latest initiative, the ASBA facility for secondary market trading, streamlines the IPO application process by allowing investors to block funds in their savings accounts, ensuring the safety of their funds and providing greater liquidity. 8 RBI The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) announced that it has unified the provisioning norms for standard assets across all categories of urban cooperative banks (UCBs). 110 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Other Banking Current Affairs ● Indian public sector banks transfer Rs 35,012 crore in unclaimed deposits to RBI. ● The National Payments Corporation of India's (NPCI) subsidiary, NPCI Bharat BillPay Ltd (NBBL), has launched the NOCS platform to provide reconciliation and settlement services for transactions made on the Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC) network. Banking Current Affairs of March S.No. 1 Bank Name SBI Purpose announced the completion of a $1 billion syndicated social loan facility. It is the largest Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) loan by a commercial bank in the Asia Pacific and the second-largest social loan globally. ‘DigitALL: Innovation and technology for gender equality’ has raised Rs 3,717 crore through its third Basel III compliant Additional Tier 1 bond issuance in the current financial year at coupon rate of 8.25 per cent. announced the launch of 'Blossom Women’s Savings Account' with 7 percent per annum interest rate with monthly interest credit. has become the official banking partner of the Mumbai Indians, a franchise cricket team that competes in the Indian Premier League (IPL). offering a comprehensive bouquet of digital and physical solutions to cater to all banking needs of startups across their various life stages. 2 3 Kotak SBI 4 5 Suryoday Small Finance Bank IDFC FIRST Bank 6 ICICI Bank S.No. 1 Bank Name RBL Scheme/ App Name/ Mou MoU with EXIM bank 2 Canara Bank 3 Yes bank 4 5 IDFC First Bank Axis Bank in collaboration with National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) National E-Governance Services Limited (NeSL) Crunchfish 6 SBI Purpose under the Trade Assistance Programme (TAP) in order to facilitate cross-border commercial operations. launched the Rupay Credit Card through UPI using the BHIM app. to issue its first electronic Bank Guarantee (e-BG). to launch a pilot project to demonstrate offline retail payments. introduced a groundbreaking payment solution called "MicroPay" to donate ₹48 lakh for the plantation of 32,000 tree saplings at Garden City University in Bengaluru. Ezetap by Razorpay and MyPinpad NGO That's Eco Foundation Current Affairs related to Regulatory authorities S.No. Name Purpose 1 RBI "Har Payment Digital" – with the aim of making every citizen in the country a user of digital payments as part of Digital Payments Awareness Week (DPAW) 2023. Other Important Banking Related Current Affairs ● ● ● Axis Bank completed the acquisition of Citibank’s consumer business. The deal, which was announced in March 2022, will see India’s third-largest private sector bank absorbing Citibank’s consumer businesses, covering loans, credit cards, wealth management, and retail banking operations in India. Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corp Ltd (IRCTC) and HDFC Bank, announced the launch of a co-branded travel credit card. Known as the IRCTC HDFC Bank Credit Card, the newly launched co-branded card is available exclusively on NPCI’s Rupay network. Aditya Birla Sun Life Insurance (ABSLI), the life insurance subsidiary of Aditya Birla Capital Limited (ABCL) launched a new-age savings solution ABSLI Nishchit Aayush Plan, 111 ● ● ● which aims to provide financial security to policyholders while also providing long-term savings benefits. IDFC Mutual Fund has rebranded itself as Bandhan Mutual Fund. National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) approved the merger of HDFC Ltd and HDFC Bank, which is considered to be the largest merger in the history of corporate India. Canara Bank has announced that it sold its stake in Commercial Indo Bank LLC (CIBL), a joint venture with State Bank of India (SBI), to SBI for approximately ₹121.29 crore. CIBL, which was established in 2003, operates in Russia and is owned 60% by SBI and 40% by Canara Bank. According to Canara Bank, the sale agreement was executed on November 11, 2022. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 ● ICICI Lombard General Insurance has introduced an industry-first feature for health insurance policyholders called 'Anywhere Cashless,' which allows them to receive cashless facilities at any hospital, regardless of whether or not it is currently part of ICICI Lombard's hospital network. ● First-Citizens Bank and Trust Company, based in Raleigh, North Carolina, has entered a purchase and assumption agreement with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) to acquire all loans and deposits of the recently failed Silicon Valley Bridge Bank in the United States. Banking Current Affairs of February S.No. 1 2 Bank Name SBI Indian Overseas Bank 3 Kotak Mahindra Bank S.No. Bank Name 1 ICICI Scheme/ Name/ Mou BNP Paribas 2 3 SBI HDFC PayNow Lulu Exchange 4 Saraswat Bank Karnataka Bank Tagit 5 Purpose 3rd dedicated branch for startup opened in Gurugram. launched the facility of issuance of e-BG (Electronic Bank Guarantee) scheme in association with the National e-Governance Services Ltd. 'Kotak fyn', an integrated portal developed to offer comprehensive digital banking and valueadded services to its business banking and corporate clients. App Paisalo Digital Ltd Purpose have signed an initial pact to cater to the banking requirements of European corporates operating in India and Indian companies in the European Union. for cross-border payments to strengthen cross-border payments between India and Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) region. to implement omnichannel digital banking solutions for its retail and corporate customers. entered into a co-lending arrangement to provide financial support to the small income segment and to give impetus to the micro and small enterprise segment of the country. Current Affairs related to Regulatory authorities of February S.No. Name Purpose 1 RBI expand the scope of TReDS platform allowing the use of insurance facilities, permitting entities eligible to undertake factoring business to participate as financiers on TReDS and allowing secondary market operations on the platform. 2 RBI a pilot programme to introduce coin vending machines that use QR codes will begin shortly. 3 RBI 'Financial Literacy Week' started on 13th and will last till February 17, 2023. 4 RBI second global hackathon - 'HARBINGER 2023 - Innovation for Transformation' with the theme 'Inclusive Digital Services' Other Important Banking Current Affairs • • • • • In Mumbai, an industry first for banks and NBFCs, Mobicule, a specialist in debt collection, has announced the release of its mCollect Repossession module. As a component of its debt collection and recovery product, the ground-breaking Asset Repossession Solution is a comprehensive solution that maps all the intricate steps involved in the repossession of an asset. New India Assurance (NIA) has launched a ‘Pay as You Drive’ (PAYD) policy, which offers a comprehensive motor insurance policy that charges a premium based on vehicle usage. The Reserve Bank of India said it has cancelled the registration of Pune-based Kudos Finance and Investments and Mumbaibased Credit Gate for regulatory lapses in lending practices. Karnataka Bank was awarded with ‘Prathista Puraskar’ under ‘Digidhan Awards 2021-22’ by Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), government of India for achieving target with highest percentage in BHIM-UPI transactions in private sector bank category. Bank of Maharashtra (BoM) has emerged as the top performer among state-owned lenders in terms of loan growth percentage during the third quarter of 2022-23, an analysis of the latest financial results of public sector banks showed. 112 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) due to insufficient capital and earning potential revoked the licence of Madhya Pradesh's Garha Co-operative Bank, Guna. The NSE has got the greenlight from the capital markets regulator to launch its Social Stock Exchange. Federal Bank has constructed a 100-KWp on-grid solar power plant, at its corporate headquarters in Aluva. • • Banking Current Affairs of January Sno. 1. Bank Name Bandhan Bank 2. Equitas Small Finance Bank 3. SBI 4. PNB 5. Canara Bank Sno. Bank Name 1 Punjab and Sind Bank (PSB) 2 HDFC Bank Microsoft 3 Axis Bank OPEN 1. ICICI Prudential Life Insurance 2. 3. Axis Bank Axis Bank 4. State Bank India (SBI) 5. AU Small Finance Bank 113 of Purpose 'Jahaan Bandhan, Wahaan Trust' campaign along with the bank's brand ambassador Sourav Ganguly. 'Jahaan Bandhan, Wahaan Trust' is an integrated marketing campaign in which the company has emphasized the 'trust' that the brand has been able to earn in a span of seven years as a bank. The Reserve Bank of India gave its approval to SBI Funds Management Ltd to acquire up to 9.99% stake in Equitas Small Finance Bank through the schemes of SBI Mutual Fund, the bank said in an exchange filing. Franklin Templeton Mutual Fund and DSP Mutual Fund have also received RBI's approval to buy 9.99% stake each in the bank. SBI has raised Rs 9,718 crore through its second infrastructure bond issuance at a coupon rate of 7.70 per cent per annum for the 15-year money. This is the second fund-raising since early December when it had mopped up Rs 10,000 crore via infra bonds. PNB offers credit cards against Fixed Deposit to customers who don’t meet the eligibility criteria for regular credit cards. Canara Bank said it plans to sell its stake in Russian Joint Venture(JV) Commercial Indo Bank LLC (CIBL) to the other venture partner State Bank of India (SBI) for about Rs 114 crore. Scheme/ App Name/ Mou SBI Card ‘360° Financial Protection with ICICI Prudential Life Insurance’ Max Financial Indian Institute of Science (IISc) e-Bank Guarantee (eBG) facility SwipeUp platform Purpose to launch co-brand credit cards for the bank’s customers. PSB has also entered the credit card market as a new product segment in its portfolio as a result of this collaboration. Three card variants—the PSB SBI Card ELITE, PSB SBI Card PRIME, and PSB Simply SAVE SBI Card—have been launched by both partners. This collaboration also marks the entry of PSB into ‘credit cards’ as a new product segment under the bank’s portfolio. HDFC Bank as a part of its Future Ready strategy is developing in house IPs as well as partnering with several companies including FinTechs’ to co -create technology Ips provide a fully native digital current account journey for its customers including SMEs (small and medium enterprises), freelancers, homepreneurs, influencers and more. This has been the bank’s first-ever partnership with a fintech player to launch a fully digital current account. Using this account, customers can avail 250+ banking services and claim up to 50 per cent cashback through grab-deals. digital-first campaign featuring cricketer Suryakumar Yadav to acquire the remaining 7 percent stake in Max Financial. to establish a Centre for Mathematics and Computing in association with National e-Governance Services Limited (NeSL) Bank will provide an opportunity to other bank Credit Cardholders to upgrade their card to one of AU Credit Cards. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Current Affairs related to Regulatory authorities Sno. Bank Name Purpose RBI fifth volume of the Reserve Bank of India’s history is released. Under the guidance of an Advisory 1 Committee chaired by Dr. Narendra Jadhav, former Member of Parliament and former Principal Adviser & Chief Economist of the Reserve Bank. RBI The Reserve Bank of India’s Medium-term Strategy Framework for the period 2023-2025 ‘Utkarsh 2.0’ 2 Reserve Bank India Reserve Bank India Reserve Bank India Reserve Bank India 3 9. 10. 11. of Inflation Expectations Survey of Households (IESH) which will provide useful inputs for monetary policy. In the January 2023 round, the survey will be conducted across 19 cities. It aims to capture subjective assessments of price movements and inflation, based on individual consumption baskets. will auction ₹16,000 crore of sovereign green bonds (SGrBs) in two tranches. of of of 12. SEBI 13 14 Reserve Bank of India RBI 15 RBI 16 EPFO told banks and other financial institutions to stop using the London Interbank Offered Rate (Libor) benchmark as soon as possible and mandatorily by December 31 and move to any Alternative Reference Rates (ARR). issued the list of six credit rating agencies that banks can use for the purpose of risk weighting banks' claims for capital adequacy purposes. They are Acuite Ratings & Research Limited, Credit Analysis and Research Limited (CARE), CRISIL Ratings Limited, ICRA Limited, India Ratings and Research Private Limited (India Ratings)\ and INFOMERICS Valuation and Rating Pvt Ltd. allowed Alternative Investment Funds(AIFs) to participate in the Credit Default Swaps(CDS) market as protection buyers and sellers in a bid to facilitate the deepening of the domestic corporate bond segment. 'Master Direction – Reserve Bank of India (Acquisition and Holding of Shares or Voting Rights in Banking Companies) Directions, 2023'. has proposed a new set of rules governing loan loss provisioning by banks as it looks to enhance the resilience of the banking system The sovereign green bonds issued by the Indian government will not have any restrictions on foreign investment Nidhi Aapke Nikat program The aim of this program is to reach all the districts of the country on the same day i.e. 27th of every month. Other Important Banking Related Current Affairs • Kisan Vikas Patra (KVP) account deposits is 7.2% compounded annually. Economy/Financial Current Affairs Economy/Financial Current Affairs of July ● ● ● India’s Goods and Services Tax (GST) collection for the month of June reached ₹1.61 trillion, according to the Ministry of Finance. This amount represents a significant 12% increase compared to the revenue collected from GST in the same month of the previous year. India’s external debt has witnessed a slight increase, reaching USD 624.7 billion at the end of March 2023, according to data released by the Reserve Bank. However, the debt-to-GDP ratio has declined during the same period. Valuation gains resulting from the appreciation of the US dollar against major currencies, including the Indian rupee, yen, SDR, and euro, amounted to USD 20.6 billion. According to official data released by the Controller General of Accounts (CGA), the central government’s fiscal deficit for the financial year 2023-24 stood at Rs 2.1 lakh crore or 11.8% of the full-year budget estimates at the end of May 2023. This marks a significant improvement compared to 114 ● ● ● the previous year when the fiscal deficit was 12.3% of the budget estimates. In a bid to tackle fake registrations and enhance the integrity of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) system, the GST Council is considering implementing new measures. These measures include reducing the time period for submission of PAN-linked bank account details, introducing mandatory physical verification for “high risk” applicants, and amending GST Rules regarding the presence of applicants during verification. India received its highest-ever FDI inflow of US$83.57 billion in the fiscal year 2021-2022. However, FY 2023 saw a drop in FDI inflows due to global uncertainties. Total FDI inflows in FY 2023 amounted to US$70.97 billion. The net direct tax collection in the current fiscal year has witnessed a significant growth of 16%, reaching Rs 4.75 lakh crore, indicating a surge in economic activity. According to the Income Tax department, this collection represents 26.05% of the total budget estimates of direct taxes for the full 2023-24 fiscal, which is set at Rs 18.23 lakh crore. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● India’s retail inflation experienced a surge of 4.81% in June, ending a four-month decline, as food prices increased due to uneven monsoon rains and supply disruptions. The Consumer Price Index (CPI)-based inflation was 4.31% in May, and food inflation rose to 4.49% in June. The third edition of the Export Preparedness Index (EPI) for States/UTs of India for the year 2022 is set to be released by NITI Aayog on July 17, 2023. This index assesses the export performance of Indian states and UTs, considering the global trade context in FY22. The report emphasizes the importance of developing districts as export hubs and conducts a district-level analysis of merchandise exports in the country. India’s foreign exchange (forex) reserves have increased by $1.229 billion, reaching a total of $596.280 billion as per the data from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). This marks a nearly 2-month high and the second consecutive weekly rise in reserves. The rise in reserves was primarily driven by the growth in foreign currency assets (FCA) and gold reserves, while special drawing rights (SDRs) experienced a slight dip. Goldman Sachs analysts project India to become the world’s second-largest economy by 2075. The report suggests India will surpass the US in terms of GDP, reaching $52.5 trillion by 2075. China is expected to overtake the US to become the largest economy by the 2030s. The Asian Development Bank (ADB) recently projected India’s economic growth to moderate in the current financial year, FY24, to 6.4 per cent, down from the 6.8 per cent expansion witnessed in FY23. The slowdown is attributed to tight monetary conditions and elevated oil prices. However, ADB remains optimistic about India’s economic prospects, expecting growth to accelerate to 6.7 per cent in FY25. India’s foreign exchange reserves have recorded their most substantial weekly surge in four months, witnessing a remarkable increase of $12.74 billion, reaching an impressive total of $609.02 billion, as reported by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). This surge comes after a previous uptick of $1.23 billion in the preceding week ending on July 7. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has recently revised India’s GDP growth forecast for the current fiscal year to 6.1%, up from the previous prediction of 5.9%. This upward revision is attributed to stronger domestic investments and reflects the momentum from strongerthan-expected growth in the fourth quarter of 2022 (FY23). The Union government has approved an increased interest rate of 8.15% on Employees Provident Fund (EPF) deposits for the financial year 2022-23. This decision comes after the EPFO trustees ratified the proposal to raise the interest rates, which had been at a four-decade low of 8.10% for the previous fiscal year. The higher interest rate will benefit over six crore EPF subscribers and is expected to be credited to their accounts soon. 115 ● ● India will become the third largest economy by FY28, two years earlier than projected, said SBI Research economists in a note. SBI economists said India will likely grow 8.1% in the first quarter of FY24, pushing the overall growth rate to 6.5%. India recorded a 13.5% growth in the first quarter of FY23. Standard Chartered’s India research team has projected a transformative growth trajectory for India’s economy, expecting it to reach $6 trillion by 2030. Economy/Financial Current Affairs of June ● ● ● ● ● ● ● India’s GDP is expected to grow in the 6-6.5 per cent range in FY24, with agriculture growth continuing at a healthy pace, a recovery in industrial growth and the services sector remaining resilient, according to Bank of Baroda’s economic research department (ERD). The urban unemployment rate in India has continued its downward trajectory, reaching 6.8% in the January to March 2023 quarter. The Union government has successfully achieved its fiscal deficit target of 6.4% of the gross domestic product (GDP) for the financial year 2022-23. The Goods and Services Tax (GST) revenue collection for May has witnessed a significant increase, marking the 15th consecutive month that the monthly collection has exceeded the Rs 1.4-lakh-crore milestone. As the world grapples with the challenges posed by climate change and environmental degradation, the concept of Green GDP has gained significant attention. Green GDP is an economic indicator that takes into account the environmental costs and benefits associated with economic activities, providing a more comprehensive measure of a nation's economic growth. Insurance giant Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) has increased its equity shareholding in IT services provider Tech Mahindra through a series of open market transactions over a period of more than six months. LIC’s stake in Tech Mahindra has risen from 6.869 percent to 8.884 percent, with an increase of 2.015 percent during the period from November 21, 2022, to June 6, 2023. The latest data from the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation reveals that India’s retail inflation, as measured by the consumer price index (CPI), dropped to a more than two-year low of 4.25% in May 2023. Economy/Financial Current Affairs of May • • • India's GST revenue for April 2023 hits a record high of ₹1.87 lakh crore, up 12% YoY, with details of revenue sources and contributing factors. India's manufacturing PMI rose to a four-month high of 57.2 in April, indicating an increase in output from the previous month, according to the S&P Global India Manufacturing PMI report. From May 1, 2023, businesses with an annual turnover of Rs 100 crore or more will have to upload electronic invoices on the Invoice Registration Portal within seven days of issuance to comply with a new GST rule. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Merchant payments over the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) in India are expected to grow by 40 to 50 percent to reach $1 trillion by the fiscal year (FY) 2026, according to a report by Bain & Company. India's unemployment rate hit a four-month high of 8.11% in April 2023, with urban unemployment increasing to 9.81% and rural unemployment slightly decreasing to 7.34%. Fitch affirms India's BBB- rating with a stable outlook. PFRDA and CBDT extend PAN-Aadhaar linking deadline to June 30. E-invoicing will be mandatory for businesses with a turnover of Rs 5 crore or more for B2B transactions from August 1, as per a new mandate by the Ministry of Finance. India's retail inflation drops to 4.7% in April, lowest in 18 months. India's industrial production growth hits five-month low at 1.1% in March 2023. India’s foreign exchange reserves increased by $7.196 billion in the week ending May 5, 2023, reaching $595.976 billion, which is an 11-month high. In April, wholesale price-based inflation dropped to -0.92% on a yearly basis, down from 1.34% in March, according to the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade under the Ministry of Commerce & Industry. The Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) recently issued a notification clarifying that interest earned from Mahila Samman Savings Certificate (MSSC) will not be subject to Tax Deducted at Source (TDS). Paytm’s parent company has announced a new partnership with SBI Card and the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) to launch the Paytm SBI Card on the RuPay network. The Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA) is set to go public with an initial public offering (IPO) in the near future. To oversee this significant event, the government has appointed IDBI Capital, BOB Capital, and SBI Capital as the lead managers for the IPO. The Indian government has recently announced a relaxation in the Tax Collected At Source (TCS) rules for international transactions made using debit or credit cards. Starting from July 1, 2023, individuals conducting international transactions up to Rs 7 lakh will be exempt from the 20 percent TCS levy. The IRDAI has recently announced the relaxation of norms for surety bonds, a type of insurance policy that protects parties involved in transactions or contracts from potential financial losses resulting from breaches or nonperformance. India’s total forex reserves reached $593.48 billion during the week ending on May 19, 2023, representing a decrease of $6.052 billion from the previous week. India’s GDP is expected to grow in the 6-6.5 per cent range in FY24, according to Bank of Baroda’s economic research department (ERD). 116 • • The latest report by SBI Ecowrap indicates that India’s GDP (gross domestic product) is expected to grow at a rate of 7.1% in FY23. The urban unemployment rate in India has continued its downward trajectory, reaching 6.8% in the January to March 2023 quarter. Economy/Financial Current Affairs of April ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● India's unemployment rate rises to 7.8% in March 2023, a three-month high: CMIE data. GST revenue collection for March 2023 rises by 13% to Rs 1.60 lakh crore, marking the third consecutive monthly increase. UPI set a new record with 8.7 billion transactions worth Rs 14.05 trillion in March 2023. The Ministry of Finance announced that the Pradhan Mantri MUDRA Yojana (PMMY) has sanctioned 41 crore loans amounting to ₹ 23.2-lakh crore in the past eight years. India and Malaysia can now trade using INR alongside other currencies, as per the Ministry of External Affairs, following the launch of the Foreign Trade Policy 2023. The move aims to promote the rupee as a global currency and reduce transaction costs for businesses. Foreign investments from Mauritius in Indian capital markets declined sharply in FY22-23, while Norway and Singapore gained popularity, according to National Securities Depository data. India's gold imports dropped 30% to $31.8 billion during Apr-Feb 2023 due to high customs duty and global economic uncertainties, according to commerce ministry data. India's March retail inflation falls below central bank's tolerance level for the first time in 2023, easing to 5.66% from 6.44% in February, according to NSO data. India's employment rate improved marginally by 0.3% in the March quarter, with the rate rising to 36.9% and the number of unemployed individuals decreasing by nearly two million. NSE Indices Limited launched India's first Nifty REITs & InvITs Index to track the performance of publicly traded REITs and InvITs. Bilateral trade between India and the US rose 7.65% to $128.55 billion in FY 2022-23, making the US India's top trading partner, according to provisional data from the commerce ministry. The Finance Ministry has released time series data indicating a significant increase in net direct tax collections, which rose by 160% to reach Rs 16,61,428 crore in 2022-23 from Rs 6,38,596 crore in 2013-14. India's wholesale inflation eased in March 2023 to 1.34% YoY from 3.85% in the previous month, indicating economic stability. India to appeal against WTO ruling on import duties for tech products challenged by EU, Japan, and Taiwan. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 ● ● UAE is India's second most significant export destination. India's overall exports increased by 6% in FY22-23. US remained the top export destination. CBIC to replace fortnightly currency exchange rate notification system with daily publishing on customs portal for importers and exporters. ● ● Economy/Financial Current Affairs of March ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● The amount of various subsidies and sops transferred to recipients through direct benefit transfer (DBT) has reached almost Rs 5.5 trillion so far in the current fiscal year, FY23, almost on par with FY21's total and falling just 13% shy of FY22's total achievement. India’s purchasing managers' index (PMI) declined to a 4month low at 55.3 in February owing to a rise in input costs, according to the S&P Global India Manufacturing PMI report. The gross goods and service tax (GST) revenue collection in the month of February 2023 stood at Rs 1,49,577 crore, up around 12% on an annual basis. Joblessness as measured by the CMIE All India unemployment rate remained elevated in February 2023 and rose to 7.45% from 7.14% in the previous month. India’s digital payments market is at an inflection point and is expected to increase more than threefold from the current US$3 trillion to US$10 trillion by 2026. Finance Ministry has tweaked the anti-money laundering law by bringing cryptocurrencies and other virtual digital assets trade under its ambit. India's Wholesale price index (WPI)-based inflation eased below the 4 per cent-mark in February and was recorded at 3.85 per cent, data released by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry showed. India's retail inflation for February slows down to 6.44 percent as against 6.52 percent in January 2023, according to data published by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation on March 13. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has permitted banks from 18 countries to open Special Vostro Rupee Accounts (SVRAs) to settle payments in rupees. CRISIL expects India’s gross domestic product (GDP) growth to touch 6% in fiscal 2024, compared with 7% estimated by the National Statistics Office (NSO) for fiscal 2023. The Employees' Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) has increased the interest rate on employees' provident fund (EPF) deposits for the financial year 2022-23. At its meeting, the retirement fund body has fixed the interest rate at 8.15 per cent. The National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) has issued a circular stating that merchants conducting transactions on the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) using Prepaid Payment Instruments (PPI) will be charged an interchange fee of 1.1% on the transaction amount for amounts over Rs 2,000. 117 During the ASSOCHAM Annual Session 2023, Mr. Piyush Goyal, who serves as the Union Minister of Commerce and Industry, Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution, and Textiles, declared that India's merchandise and services exports are expected to surpass US$ 760 billion in the present fiscal year, which will end on March 31, 2023. A recent report by GlobalData suggests that the fixed communication services revenue of India is set to experience a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.4%, with an estimated increase from $10.2 billion in 2022 to $13.9 billion in 2027. Economy/Financial Current Affairs of February • • • • • • • India's unemployment rate fell to 7.14% in January, the lowest in four months, from 8.30% in the previous month, data from the Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy (CMIE) showed. Indore Municipal Corporation (IMC) has launched India’s first public issue of municipal bonds intending to raise up to Rs 244 crore to fund a solar power project. This would be the first time a municipal body is targeting individual investors in India. The Centre said that around 39 crore loans have been extended under Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana till 27th of January 2023. The scheme was introduced in 2015. India’s consumer inflation hit a three-month high in January at 6.5%, reversing its downtrend because of higher food prices. The government has said that it proposes to set up a Bima Sugam portal to address the existing protection gap across life, health and general insurance businesses in the country. Gross direct tax collections grew 24 per cent to Rs 15.67 trillion so far this fiscal, the finance ministry said. The Asian Development Bank (ADB) in order to help India fulfil its most pressing development requirements, pledged up to $25 billion over the course of the next five years to support social development, climate change, and infrastructure development in India under the PM Gati Shakti project. Economy/Financial Current Affairs of January • • According to a government announcement, India's goods and services tax receipts increased 15% year over year in December to Rs 1.49 lakh crore ($18.07 billion), suggesting robust economic activity throughout the holiday season. In November, revenue from goods and services taxes totaled Rs. 1.46 lakh crore. The Reserve Bank of India said SBI, ICICI Bank, HDFC Bank remain domestic systemically important banks (DSIBs). D-SIBs are those interconnected entities whose failure can impact the whole of the financial system and create instability. In addition to the usual capital conservation buffer, D-SIBs will need to maintain additional Common Equity Tier 1 (CET1). For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • • • • • India’s Unified Payments Interface (UPI) processed a record 7.82 billion transactions in December, worth a total of INR 12.82tn ($174.6bn). This represents an increase of 7.12% in volume and 7.73% in value compared to November. On a year-on-year basis, volume and value increased by 71% and 55% respectively. Unemployment rate in India rose to 8.30 per cent in December 2022, the highest in 16 months, according to data from Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy (CMIE). It was 8 per cent in the month of November. While urban unemployment rose to 10.09 per cent in December, from 8.96 per cent in November, rural unemployment moved to 7.44% from 7.55%, the data revealed India's economy is expected to grow 7.0% in the current financial year, according to the first advance estimates by the National Statistical Office (NSO). New Delhi had pegged India's growth at 8.7% in the last fiscal year that ended March 31, 2022. In a major development, India has surpassed Japan in terms of auto sales last year to become the third-largest auto market globally for the first time. India’s total sales of new vehicles stood at around 4.25 million units, based on preliminary results, topping the 4.2 million sold in Japan. Retail inflation declined to a one-year low of 5.72 per cent in December 2022, mainly due to softening prices of food items. • • • • The phased roll-out of E20 (20 per cent ethanol blending in gasoline) will begin on April 1.. The Union Cabinet has approved the incentive scheme with financial outlay of Rs 2,600 crore for the promotion of RuPay Debit Cards and low-value BHIM-UPI transactions (person-to-merchant) for the current financial year. In December 2022, the wholesale price-based inflation fell to 4.95 percent. India becomeS the first major economy to move to a T+1(trade plus one) market settlement cycle. Business Current Affairs Business Current Affairs of July ● ● ● ● The Indian government has taken a significant step towards establishing India’s first carbon market by notifying a draft framework for the Carbon Credit Trading Scheme, 2023. The framework outlines the regulatory structure and key stakeholders responsible for the formation and functioning of the carbon market. The Ministry of External Affairs declared that trade between India and Malaysia can now be conducted using the Indian Rupee (INR) as a mode of settlement, in addition to other currencies. This announcement follows the launch of the Foreign Trade Policy (FTP) 2023 by the Ministry of Commerce the day before, which reaffirmed the government’s determination to establish the rupee as a global currency. According to a recent report by the World Bank and World Trade Organization (WTO), India has witnessed a significant increase in its share of global commercial services exports. The country’s share has doubled from 2% in 2005 to 4.4% in 2022. This growth is attributed to various factors, including the rise of the services sector and the implementation of reforms to facilitate foreign direct investment (FDI) in services. Piramal Finance, a leading housing finance company, has taken a significant step towards empowering women by opening its first all-women branch called “Maitreyi” in Tripunithura, a suburban area in Kochi. 118 ● ● ● ● Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) has recently made history by becoming the first Central Public Sector Enterprise (CPSE) in India to receive certification for its Anti-Bribery Management System (ABMS). The certification was awarded by the internationally accredited certification body InterCert USA. India’s small drugmakers in the micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSME) sector will soon be required to adhere to the good manufacturing practices outlined in Schedule M of the Drugs and Cosmetics Act. Health Minister Mansukh Mandaviya announced this decision after engaging with industry representatives, emphasizing the need for quality assurance and reducing compliance burdens. India’s renowned fintech giant and leading Full-Stack Payments and Business Banking Platform, Razorpay, has made a significant announcement regarding its first-ever international Payment Gateway for the Malaysian market as it acquires Malaysian fintech start-up ‘Curlec‘ for $20 million, which has been rebranded as ‘Curlec by Razorpay‘. Reliance Brands Ltd, a subsidiary of Reliance Industries’ retail arm, Reliance Retail Ventures, is nearing the acquisition of actor Alia Bhatt’s kidswear brand, Ed-aMamma, at an estimated value of ₹300-350 crore. The agreement is anticipated to be concluded in the next seven to ten days, and it is poised to transform the children’s wear market Reliance Brands’ acquisition of Ed-a-Mamma not only broadens the retail powerhouse’s children’s wear offerings but also opens up new prospects for Ed-a-Mamma to strengthen its presence in physical stores. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 ● ● Jio Financial Services Ltd (JFS) of the Reliance Industries Ltd Group and global asset manager BlackRock have joined forces to create a groundbreaking 50:50 joint venture called “Jio BlackRock.” This strategic partnership aims to provide millions of Indian investors with access to affordable and innovative investment solutions through technologyenabled platforms. On July 26, 2023, Mahindra & Mahindra, a prominent Indian conglomerate, confirmed its investment in RBL Bank by acquiring a 3.53% stake for ₹417 crores. The acquisition was announced through a regulatory filing, and Mahindra & Mahindra expressed its potential to make further investments in RBL Bank, subject to pricing, regulatory approvals, and required procedures. However, the company clarified that it would not exceed a stake of 9.9%. Business Current Affairs of June ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● The Indian government has announced its intention to sell up to a 3% stake in Coal India Ltd through the offer for sale (OFS) route, according to a recent regulatory filing. Razorpay, a leading fintech unicorn, has introduced ‘Turbo UPI,’ a revolutionary one-step payment solution for the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) network. India’s Tata Group, a leading multinational conglomerate, has entered into an outline deal to construct a lithium-ion cell factory in Gujarat, India. Indian Oil Corp (IOC), one of India’s largest oil refiners, has announced its collaboration with LanzaJet, a leading sustainable fuels technology company, to establish an aviation fuel plant in Haryana. India has emerged as the global leader in digital payments for the year 2022, surpassing other nations in terms of both value and volume of transactions. The data from the government’s citizen engagement platform, MyGovIndia, reveals India’s dominant position in the digital payment landscape, showcasing the country’s robust payment ecosystem and widespread adoption of digital modes. The Ministry of Finance announced that the Central government had provided the state governments with the third instalment of tax devolution worth a total of ₹1,18,280 crore. Andhra Pradesh received ₹4,787 crore, while Arunachal Pradesh was given ₹2,078 crore. Assam, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, and Gujarat received ₹3,700 crore, ₹11,897 crore, ₹4,030 crore, and ₹4,114 crore, respectively. Indian Oil Corp (IOC), one of India’s largest oil refiners, has announced its collaboration with LanzaJet, a leading sustainable fuels technology company, to establish an aviation fuel plant in Haryana. State Bank of India (SBI), the country’s largest public sector bank, has presented a dividend cheque of Rs 5,740 crore to Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman for the financial year 2022-23. 119 ● ● ● ● ● ● Indian low-cost carrier IndiGo has made aviation history at the Paris Air Show 2023 by securing a monumental deal with Airbus. The airline has placed an order for 500 Airbus A320 family aircraft, marking the largest-ever single aircraft purchase by any airline from Airbus. The Indian cabinet has given its approval to US chipmaker Micron Technology’s plan to invest $2.7 billion to set up a semiconductor testing and packaging unit in Gujarat. The cabinet approval comes ahead of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to the United States. IT services giant Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) has announced a significant expansion of its partnership with the UK’s National Employment Savings Trust (NEST), the country’s largest workplace pension scheme. NTPC Ltd., India’s largest power generator, has been recognized by Team Marksmen as the “Most Preferred Workplace of 2023-24.” Meta has announced the launch of a new Mixed Reality (MR) program in India, offering a $250,000 award to support homegrown startups and developers in building applications and experiences. GAIL India Limited, a leading natural gas company in India, has been bestowed with the prestigious Authorised Economic Operator (AEO) T3 status by the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs, Ministry of Finance. Business Current Affairs of May • • • • • • • • Dialog Axiata and Bharti Airtel have signed a term sheet to merge their Sri Lankan subsidiaries, giving Airtel a stake in Dialog and access to a larger customer base in Sri Lanka. NPCI International Payments Limited has partnered with PPRO to expand the reach of RuPay cards and UPI globally, targeting PPRO's clients including payment service providers and global merchant acquirers. Airtel Payments Bank partnered with NPCI to offer face authentication for Aadhaar-enabled Payment System (AePS) at its five lakh banking points, along with three other banks. Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone has sold its Myanmar port, Coastal International Terminals, for $30 million following a recommendation by the Risk Committee in October 2021. Visa has launched a new feature in India that allows users to make online payments without a CVV number for tokenised credit and debit cards, using a two-factor authentication process, only available for domestic transactions in India. BharatPe rebrands PAYBACK India as 'Zillion' loyalty program. London Stock Exchange Group (LSEG) to establish tech center in Hyderabad, India, creating 1,000 jobs. European Union regulators gave the green light for Microsoft’s $69 billion acquisition of Activision Blizzard, one of the world’s largest gaming firms. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • • • • • • • • • • • • The Competition Commission of India (CCI) has granted approval to the proposed merger of Credit Suisse Group AG and UBS Group AG. The German retailer, METRO AG, has announced the full completion of the sale of its Indian cash and Carry business to Reliance Retail Ventures Ltd (RRVL), which operates the retail empire of Reliance Industries Ltd. Amazon Web Services (AWS) has revealed plans to invest $12.7 billion into cloud infrastructure in India by 2030, aiming to meet the increasing demand for cloud services in the country. Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), a leading global IT services company, has expanded its partnership with Google Cloud and unveiled a new offering called TCS Generative AI. In a significant development, Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd. (BSNL) has awarded advance purchase orders worth ₹15,700 crore to Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) and ITI Ltd for the deployment of 100,000 4G sites. According to data from China’s General Administration of Customs, in the first quarter of this year, China exported 1.07 million vehicles, a 58% increase compared to the same period in 2022, becoming the world’s largest exporter of cars, surpassing Japan. Paytm Money, a subsidiary of One97 Communications, the parent entity of Paytm, has recently announced the launch of a bonds platform for retail investors in India. Google Pay, in collaboration with the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), has announced the integration of RuPay credit cards onto the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) platform. Gupshup.io, a conversational engagement platform, has unveiled a groundbreaking solution that enables UPI payments for feature phone users through its native app called GSPay. The Asian Development Bank (ADB) and the Indian government have recently signed a loan agreement worth $141.12 million to support the development of high-quality internal infrastructure in Andhra Pradesh (AP). PhonePe, a Digital payment service provider announced that it has become the first digital payments app to enable the linkage of 2 lakh Rupay credit cards to the Unified Payments Interface (UPI). International Gemological Institute (IGI), the world’s largest certification player for lab grown diamonds and the second largest certification player for natural diamonds, has been fully acquired by global private equity firm Blackstone. Business Current Affairs of April ● ● RIL to hire former MD of GCMMF, RS Sodhi, to expand its grocery business in India and strengthen its consumer brands, with a focus on fruits and vegetables. PhonePe, the Walmart-backed Indian fintech, has launched a new consumer-facing app called Pincode aimed at strengthening its e-commerce initiatives. 120 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ADB to invest Rs 150 crore in TPDDL through nonconvertible debentures and approves USD 2 million grant for pilot BESS integration. Solar Energy Corporation of India has been granted Miniratna Category-I CPSE status by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy. SECI is a key implementing agency for renewable energy schemes/projects of the ministry aimed at fulfilling India's international commitments. WhatsApp launches 'Stay Safe with WhatsApp' safety campaign to educate users about product features for online safety and messaging experience. As per Brand Finance, MRF Ltd. has been ranked as the second-strongest tyre brand in the world. Tata Steel to build a 10-tonnes-per-day pilot plant in Odisha to produce methanol using blast furnace flue gases, potentially leading to sustainable methanol production in India by combining CO2 and hydrogen. Apple opened its first official store in Mumbai, India. Located at the Jio World Drive mall in the Bandra Kurla Complex area, the store is the first of the two outlets Apple to open in India. The state-owned railway company Rail Vikas Nigam Limited (RVNL) was in focus as the Indian Government upgraded its status to a ‘Navratna’ Central Public Sector Enterprise (CPSE) from a ‘Miniratna’ category. Reliance General Insurance partners with YES Bank to become the first to accept RBI's e-Rupee for premium payments. Business Current Affairs of March • • • • • • • Reliance Jio has climbed up to number two rank — up from fifth place last year — in a list of the top 10 strongest telecom brands in the world. Tata group-owned Air India's order for a record 470 aircraft from Airbus and Boeing Co will be at a list price of $70 billion. Air India, owned by the Tata group, will discontinue the Vistara brand on completion of its merger with Tata SIA Airlines Ltd. India's Unified Payments Interface (UPI) is shortly to be connected to comparable networks in Indonesia, Mauritius, and the United Arab Emirates (UAE). This occurs a week after Singapore's PayNow launched a crossborder connection for real-time digital payments. A 300-acre plot adjacent to Bengaluru's international airport has been agreed upon by Foxconn, a Taiwanese company that assembles iPhones, as the location for its largest technology manufacturing campus in India. Facebook co-founder Mark Zuckerberg announced Meta Platforms' impending release to researchers of a new large language model called LLaMA (Large Language Model Meta AI). India's top oil firm IOC will set up green hydrogen plants at all its refineries as it pivots a Rs 2-lakh crore green transition plan to achieve net-zero emissions from its operations by 2046. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • • • • • • • • • • Indian commercial vehicle manufacturer, Ashok Leyland, has launched an "All Women Production Line" with 100 per cent female employees at its Hosur plant in Tamil Nadu. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) granted an 'Infrastructure Finance Company (IFC)' status to Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA). Pfizer is spending about $43 billion to acquire Seagen to reach deeper into new cancer treatments that target tumor cells while sparing surrounding healthy tissue. Competition Commission of India said that it has cleared Reliance Industries Ltd's Rs 2,850 crore acquisition of the Indian business of German retailer Metro AG. Microsoft strikes a deal to make Xbox PC video games available on the Boosteroid cloud gaming platform, its latest move to appease antitrust regulators scrutinising its purchase of game maker Activision Blizzard. To prevent further turmoil in the global banking system, Swiss authorities have orchestrated a shotgun merger between UBS and Credit Suisse, with UBS agreeing to buy its rival for 3 billion Swiss francs ($3.23 billion) and assuming up to $5.4 billion in losses. Ashneer Grover, co-founder of BharatPe, has launched a new cricket-focused fantasy sports app named CrickPe ahead of the Indian Premier League (IPL) tournament. After Tata Consumer Products Ltd (TCPL) withdrew from acquiring Bisleri International, Ramesh Chauhan, the chairman of the company, announced that his daughter Jayanti Chauhan will now lead the bottled water company. SJVN Ltd, a state-owned company, has secured Rs 915 crore in 'GREEN' financing from Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC) to support its 90 MW Omkareshwar floating solar project in Madhya Pradesh and 100 MW Raghanesda solar project in Gujarat. Herbalife, a leading global nutrition company, has teamed up with the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) to become an official partner of the TATA Indian Premier League (IPL) for the 2023 season. • • • • • • • • • • • • Business Current Affairs of February • • • • The Adani Group acquired the strategic Israeli port of Haifa for USD 1.2 billion and vowed to transform the skyline of this Mediterranean city as part of its decision to invest more in the Jewish nation, including opening an artificial intelligence lab in Tel Aviv. Adani group's flagship company Adani Enterprises has been removed from the Dow Jones Sustainability Indices. In the process of the adoption of the Central Bank of Digital Currency (CDDC), Reliance Retail started accepting digital rupees or e-rupee for payments at its store. The government has approved conversion of over Rs 16,133 crore interest dues of debt-ridden Vodafone Idea into equity, after receiving a firm commitment from Aditya Birla Group to run the company and bring necessary investment. 121 • • • • PhonePe announced the debut of a service that will enable its Indian users who are travelling overseas to pay foreign businesses using the Unified Payments Interface (UPI). Airtel Payments Bank announced the availability of its current account, BizKhata, which offers small businesses and business partners across the nation fast activation and limitless transactions. Edelweiss General Insurance has rebranded itself as Zuno General Insurance Limited (Zuno GI), which is a new age digital insurer with an aspiration to reimagine and redefine Insurance to make it easy, friendly, and transparent. MobiKwik has become the first fintech apps to support RuPay Credit Cards on UPI. During 2021-22, India received foreign inward remittances of USD 89,127 million which was the highest ever inward remittances received in a single year China's Alibaba Group has sold its remaining stake in Indian digital payments firm Paytm for about 13.78 billion rupees ($167.14 million) through a block deal, stock exchange data showed. GA Infra Pvt Ltd, a leading infrastructure company in India, has been awarded the contract for designing and constructing the country’s first National Metro Rail Knowledge Centre. The centre will be located at the Vishwavidyalaya Metro Station in Delhi and built on a Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model. A memorandum of understanding (MoU) was signed by Rolls-Royce Marine North America and Kalyani Strategic Service Limited (KSSL), a 100% subsidiary of Bharat Forge, to investigate the possibility of KSSL serving as an incountry provider for propeller sales in the Indian market. Bill Gates has acquired a minority stake in Heineken Holding NV, the controlling shareholder of the world’s second-largest brewer, for about $902 million. Infosys, announced that it will expand its collaboration with Microsoft, to help accelerate enterprise cloud transformation journeys worldwide, via an exchange filing. Philips Domestic Appliances has announced the change of its company name to Versuni. The Unified Payments Interface (UPI) of India and PayNow of Singapore will be integrated, to facilitate quicker and more affordable cross-border remittance transfers. Vikramaditya Singh Khichi appointed to a panel to advise the administrator of debt-ridden Reliance Capital (RCap). Amazon announced that it will join the Indian government’s ONDC (Open Network for Digital Commerce) platform, and as part of its initial collaboration will integrate its Smart Commerce and logistics services with the ONDC network. Anil Agarwal-led Vedanta and manufacturing behemoth Foxconn announced their joint venture's plans to build a semiconductor and display manufacturing facility in Gujarat's Dholera Special Investment Zone. India’s largest IT services company Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) announced that it has won a deal to digitally transform Telefonica Germany’s specific operations. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Business Current Affairs of January • Zerodha-backed GoldenPi Technologies has become the first online bond platform provider to receive a debt brokerage license from market regulator Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi). The Bengaluru-based fintech firm expects this development to spur greater trust in online bonds and debentures investment space. BharatPe received in-principle authorisation from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to operate as an online payment aggregator (PA). India's fastest payment app PayRup was launched in India on 9th January 2023. PayRup is built with the finest technology of web 3.0. China's Alibaba Group sold a 3.1% stake in Indian digital payments firm Paytm for a total of $125 million through a block deal India was among the top five markets, globally, in terms of equity fundraising. PVR-Inox merger has been approved by the National Company Law Tribunal. The National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) has instructed members of the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) ecosystem to allow non-resident account types such as non-resident external (NRE)/ non-resident ordinary (NRO) accounts having international mobile numbers to get onboarded and transact through UPI. To begin with, NPCI will be enabling transactions from mobile numbers having country codes of Singapore, Australia, Canada, • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Hong Kong, Oman, Qatar, USA, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, and the United Kingdom, along with the current domestic country code. Paytm Payments Bank said it has received final approval from the Reserve Bank of India to operate as a Bharat Bill Payment Operating Unit (BBPOU). The collaboration between Adani Enterprises and Ashok Leyland, India, and Ballard Power, Canada marks Asia’s first planned hydrogen-powered mining truck. LIC has launched LIC Jeevan Azad Plan. Mastercard announced the expansion of its signature Girls4Tech, STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math) education program in India. The Girls4Tech is supported by Mastercard Impact Fund and in partnership with the American India Foundation (AIF). Bharti Airtel Group announced that it will be investing Rs 2,000 crore for setting up a large hyperscale data centre in Hyderabad. PhonePe has raised $350 million in funding from General Atlantic. It is owned by Walmart. Lenders have transferred the entire Rs 9,234-crore Jaypee Infratech loan to newly constituted National Asset Reconstruction Company (NARCL). This is the maiden acquisition by the government-promoted bad loan bank that was set a year ago. Microsoft Corp. will be making a $10 billion worth investment in OpenAI, the research lab behind the famous ChatGPT and DALL-E.. India’s GDP Reports by Different Organizations India’s GDP Reports by Different Organization of June S.No. Name of Organization GDP Growth of India predicted Revised its GDP forecast for India, predicting a growth rate of 6.3% for the financial year 2023-24 (FY24). India’s GDP growth forecast for the fiscal year 2024 to 6.3%, 1. Fitch 2. The World Bank 3. Moody’s Investors Service 4. National Statistical Office (NSO). 5. J.P. Morgan 6. SBI Ecowrap, released by the National Statistical Office (NSO) GDP (gross domestic product) is expected to grow at a rate of 7.1% in FY23 7. S&P Global Ratings Retained India’s GDP growth projection at 6 percent for the fiscal year 20232024. Forecasted a growth rate of 6-6.3% for India’s GDP in the June quarter. India’s economy showcased significant growth in the January-March quarter of 2022-23, with a GDP growth rate of 6.1% Revised its projection for India’s annual growth rate, raising it to 5.5% for fiscal year 2024. India’s GDP Reports by Different Organization of May S.No. 1. Name of Organization Morgan Stanley GDP Growth of India predicted India’s economic recovery has gained significant momentum, positioning the country as a key contributor to global GDP growth, according to a recent report by Morgan Stanley. With various indicators pointing towards a robust and broad-based recovery, India is expected to contribute 16% to global GDP growth over the period of 2023-2024. 122 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 2. World Economic Situation and Prospects report released by the United Nations, India’s economy is projected to grow by 6.7% in the calendar year 2024. India’s GDP Reports by Different Organization of April S.No. 1 2 3 Name of Organization World Bank Asian Development Bank (ADB) IMF GDP Growth of India predicted 6.3% 6.4% 5.9% India’s GDP Reports by Different Organizations of March S.No. Name of Organization GDP Growth of India predicted 1 Moody's 5.5% 2 OECD 5.9% 3 S&P Global Ratings 6% India’s GDP Reports by Different Organizations of February S.No. Name of Organization GDP Growth of India predicted 1 Morgan Stanley 6.2% 2 IndiaRatings (Ind-Ra) 5.9% India’s GDP Reports by Different Organization of January S.No. Name of Organization GDP Growth of India predicted 1. World Bank 6.9 2. UN 5.8 3. IMF 6.1 Defense Current Affairs Defense Current Affairs of July ● ● ● The government has named Lt Gen M U Nair as the newly appointed National Cybersecurity Coordinator (NCSC). Lt Gen Nair, who took on the role of the 28th Signal Officer-inChief in July 2022, brings a wealth of experience and expertise in the areas of cyber warfare, signal intelligence, and communication and information technology. The seventh edition of the bilateral Japan-India Maritime Exercise 2023 (JIMEX 23) is set to take place from 5th to 10th July 2023 in Visakhapatnam, India. This exercise marks the 11th anniversary of JIMEX since its inception in 2012 and aims to enhance the interoperability and cooperation between the Japanese Maritime Self Defence Force (JMSDF) and the Indian Navy. The Indian Navy and the US Navy successfully concluded the seventh edition of the Indian Navy – US Navy (IN – USN) Salvage and Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) exercise, SALVEX, held from June 26 to July 6, 2023, in 123 ● ● Kochi. This joint exercise has been a regular feature since 2005, promoting collaboration and cooperation between the two navies in the fields of salvage and EOD operations. India and the United States recently joined forces in Operation Broader Sword, a multi-agency operation aimed at preventing the illegal shipment of pharmaceuticals, devices, and precursor chemicals through the International Mail System (IMS). The operation, conducted in June 2023, resulted in the interception of over 500 shipments of illicit and unapproved prescription drugs bound for US consumers. North Korea has launched an unidentified ballistic missile off its eastern coast, as confirmed by statements from South Korea’s Joint Chiefs of Staff and Japan’s military. The missile launch followed a series of strongly worded grievances from North Korea regarding US military operations, including accusations of airspace violations by American spy planes in its economic zones and condemnation of the visit of a US nuclear-powered cruise missile submarine to South Korea. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● The Defence Acquisition Council (DAC), chaired by Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh, convened on July 13, 2023, and approved three significant proposals aimed at bolstering India’s naval capabilities. Under the first proposal, the DAC granted Acceptance of Necessity (AoN) for the procurement of 26 Rafale Marine aircraft from the French Government. This procurement will include associated ancillary equipment, weapons, simulators, spares, documentation, crew training, and logistic support for the Indian Navy. With the aim of fostering digitalization in the maritime domain, Sarbananda Sonowal, the Union Minister of Ports, Shipping, and Waterways, launched Sagar Sampark, an indigenous Differential Global Navigation Satellite System (DGNSS). A group of 43 Indian Army personnel departed for Mongolia today to take part in the 15th edition of the joint military exercise called “NOMADIC ELEPHANT-23.” The exercise is set to occur in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia from July 17th to July 31st, 2023. NOMADIC ELEPHANT is an annual training event between India and Mongolia, held alternately in both countries. The previous edition took place in October 2019 at the Special Forces Training School in Bakloh, India. A joint naval exercise called “Security Bond-2023” has been initiated by China, Russia, and Iran in the Gulf of Oman. This exercise, spanning five days, aims to safeguard critical maritime routes. The exercise will encompass various activities such as aerial search operations, sea rescue operations, fleet formation exercises, and other assigned tasks. Jammu-Kashmir continues Operation Trinetra-II in Sindarah and Maidana of Surankote tehsil on 17th July to neutralize hiding terrorists. INS Sahyadri and INS Kolkata, the two flagship ships of the Indian Navy, reached Jakarta to take part in a bilateral maritime exercise alongside the Indonesian Naval Forces. Upon their arrival in Jakarta, The Indonesian Navy extended a warm welcome to both naval ships deployed for the South-Eastern Indian Ocean Region (IOR) mission. The commercial vehicles manufacturer, Ashok Leyland recently disclosed securing defense contracts valued at Rs 800 Crore. These contracts entail the supply of specialized 4×4 Field,Artillery Tractors and 6×6 Gun Towing Vehicles to the Indian army within the next 12 months. The Defence Minister of Argentina visited Bengaluru where he signed a Letter of Intent (LoI) with Hindustan Aeronautics Limited to foster cooperation between the two parties for the acquisition of Light and Medium Utility Helicopters for the armed forces of Argentina. This LoI signifies a commitment to productive collaboration between HAL and the Ministry of Defence of The Republic of Argentina. The Ministry of Culture and the Indian Navy have collaborated through a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to revive and preserve the ancient 2000-year-old shipbuilding technique known as the ‘stitched shipbuilding method‘ or ‘Tankai method’. 124 ● ● ● ● ● ● The second edition of “G20 THINQ” has been launched by the Indian Navy and the Navy Welfare and Wellness Association (NWWA), with the support of the G20 Secretariat. Its purpose is to unite youth from diverse regions and geographies, fostering lasting friendships with the spirit of ‘Vasudaiva Kutumbakam’ – World is One Family. Indian Naval Ship Kirpan, a corvette that served the Indian Navy for 32 years, has been decommissioned and handed over to the Vietnam People’s Navy (VPN) in a ceremony held at Cam Ranh, Vietnam. The momentous occasion marked the first time India has transferred a fully operational corvette to a foreign country. Australia’s largest bilateral military exercise with United States, Exercise Talisman Sabre, officially commenced, with an opening ceremony on-board HMAS Canberra. Now in its tenth edition, 2023 is the largest Exercise Talisman Sabre in terms of its geographical area and the number of participating partners. Shri Sanjay Chander, Director General of Railway Protection Force (RPF), unveiled the recently constructed National Martyr’s Memorial and National Museum for Railway Security at Jagjivan RPF Academy, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. The Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), observed its 85th Raising Day on 27 July 2023. The day celebrates the immense and unparalleled contribution of the force in upholding the unity, integrity, and sovereignty of the nation. CRPF is India’s largest Central Armed Police Force, which operates under the authority of the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA). Pixxel, a prominent space-tech startup supported by renowned entities such as Google, Blume Ventures, and Omnivore VC, has been awarded a significant grant from iDEX (Innovations For Defence Excellence), an initiative established by the Ministry of Defence. This grant will enable Pixxel to develop small, multi-purpose satellites for the Indian Air Force, contributing to India’s ambitious space and defense plans. The grant is part of the Mission DefSpace Challenge under the broader iDEX Prime (Space) initiative. Defense Current Affairs of June ● ● ● India’s defense exports have achieved a record-breaking milestone, skyrocketing from 686 crore rupees in 2013-14 to nearly 16 thousand crore rupees in 2022-23. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) countries have kicked off military exercises with a pledge to defend their newest member, Finland, which is hosting its first joint training in the Arctic region since becoming part of the Western alliance in April. Shalini Singh made history as she completed the mountaineering course in the Himalayan area of Uttarakhand as the country’s first female NCC cadet. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● The first edition of India, France, and United Arab Emirates (UAE) Maritime Partnership Exercise commenced on 7th June 2023 in the Gulf of Oman. The Indian Navy carried out a massive operation in the Arabian Sea involving more than 35 aircraft as part of a Carrier Battle Group (CBG). This was one of the most significant demonstrations of the Navy’s operational capabilities to date, and comes at a time when there are increasing Chinese forays into the Indian Ocean. The 12th edition of the joint military exercise “Ex Ekuverin” between the Indian Army and the Maldives National Defence Force has commenced at Chaubatia, Uttarakhand. The fourth ship of the Survey Vessels (Large) (SVL) Project, named ‘Sanshodhak’ meaning ‘Researcher’, was launched at Kattupalli, Chennai by L and T/ GRSE for the Indian Navy. In anticipation of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s upcoming visit to the United States, the Defence Ministry of India has granted approval for the acquisition of ‘Predator (MQ-9 Reaper) drones’ from America INS Dega: Vice Admiral Biswajit Dasgupta, Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief of Eastern Naval Command, officially opened the Naval Airfield Integrated Security System (NAISS) and the Naval Anti-Drone System (NADS) at INS Dega in Visakhapatnam, both of which were created in India. The Indian Navy recently launched an outreach program called “Julley Ladakh” (Hello Ladakh) to increase awareness about the Navy and engage with the youth and civil society in the pristine state of Ladakh. Vice Admiral Sanjay Jasjit Singh,· the Vice Chief of Naval Staff, flagged off a 5000 km Motorcycle Expedition on June 15, 2023, from the National War Memorial as part of this initiative. The Multinational Peacekeeping Joint Exercise “Ex Khaan Quest 2023” has commenced in Mongolia, featuring military contingents and observers from over 20 countries. As part of the International Day of Yoga, naval ships deployed in the Indian Ocean region are visiting ports of friendly foreign nations and promoting the message of ‘Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam’ (the world is one family). This initiative, known as the ‘Ocean Ring of Yoga,’ aims to strengthen bonds and foster harmony among nations. Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh inaugurated the Integrated Simulator Complex (ISC) ‘Dhruv’ at the Southern Naval Command in Kochi on June 21, 2023. The India-United States Defence Acceleration Ecosystem (INDUS X) was launched at an 2-day event in Washington DC which was co-organised by Innovations for Defence Excellence (iDEX), Ministry of Defence and US Department of Defence (DoD). The Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO) recently unveiled a comprehensive list of 75 technology priority areas aimed at bolstering the indigenous defence manufacturing sector in India. 125 Defense Current Affairs of May • Indian Naval Ships Satpura and Delhi led by RAdm Gurcharan Singh arrived in Singapore for the ASEAN India Maritime Exercise 2023 from May 2nd to May 8th. • BRO is holding "Ekta Evam Shradhanjali Abhiyan" as part of its 64th BRO Day Celebrations to honor its Karmyogis for their contributions to nation-building. • IAF's Shivangi Singh, the first woman pilot to fly the Rafale fighter jet, will participate in Exercise Orion in France. • Indian Navy and DRDO conduct first successful test of locally-made Air Droppable Container 'ADC-150' from IL 38SD aircraft off the coast of Goa. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh opens Indian Air Force Heritage Centre in Chandigarh. • • 'Buland Bharat' exercise showcases integrated training in Arunachal Pradesh. • Border Roads Organisation Project Dantak aids Bhutan's infrastructure development. • INS Magar, the oldest Landing Ship Tank (Large), was decommissioned by the Indian Navy after 36 years of service on May 06 at the Naval base in Kochi. • Indian Air Force receives indigenous loitering munitions by TASL for precision strikes. • India's first C295 aircraft completes inaugural flight in Spain. • Indian and Thai Navies conduct 35th Indo-Thai CORPAT in Indian Ocean. • The ASW Corvette, INS Kavaratti, has reached Batam, Indonesia to participate in the 4th India-Indonesia Bilateral exercise, Samudra Shakti-23. Jyotiraditya Scindia. In an address during the curtain raiser event for Wing India 2024 in New Delhi. • • • • India’s defence sector as the value of defence production in the country crossed ₹1 lakh crore for the first time. The Indian Navy’s sixth and final Kalvari class submarine, Vaghsheer, has begun its sea trials. India has taken an initiative to aid those affected by Cyclone Mocha in Myanmar by launching “Operation Karuna.” • Marking a significant milestone in the growing defense cooperation between India and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the INS TARKASH and INS SUBHADRA have arrived at Port Al-Jubail to commence the second edition of the naval exercise, ‘AL-MOHED AL-HINDI 2023.’ • The Sapta Shakti Command of the Indian Army recently conducted the highly anticipated exercise ‘Sudarshan Shakti 2023’. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Defense Current Affairs of April ● ● ● ● ● ● ● The 10th annual SLINEX-2023 bilateral maritime exercise between India and Sri Lanka has commenced in Colombo, Sri Lanka. Sukhoi-30s from India will participate in a dogfighting exercise with American F-15 Strike Eagles in an exercise called 'Cope India'. Andaman & Nicobar command, which is India's sole triservices unit, held a collaborative military drill named Exercise 'KAVACH.' Greek and Indian Air Forces to conduct joint training exercise with Su-30, F-16, and Rafale fighter jets for ten days over Greece and the Mediterranean Sea starting April 18th. Wing Commander Deepika Misra, the first female Air Force officer to receive a gallantry medal, was awarded the Vayu Seva Medal for gallantry by the President of India on Independence Day and recently received the award from the Air Chief Marshal. 38 countries, including NATO Allies and partners, participated in the annual cyber defense exercise “Locked Shields,” hosted by the NATO Cooperative Cyber Defence Centre of Excellence in Estonia with over 3000 participants. "AJEYA WARRIOR-23" joint military exercise held in UK, with participants from India and UK until May 11th. Defense Current Affairs of March • • • • • • • For the first time, India’s indigenously-made light combat aircraft Tejas will be participating in an international multilateral air exercise — Exercise Desert Flag VIll — in the UAE. The Indian Air Force (IAF) participated in Exercise Shinyuu Maitri with the Japan Air Self-Defence Force (JASDF). The Indian warship INS Trikand has arrived in Bahrain for her first participation in the International Maritime Exercise organized by the US-led Combined Maritime Forces, a 34-nation naval group. Indian Army and the French Army will hold their first joint military exercise, FRINJEX-23, at Pangode Military Station in Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala. The Indian Navy's exercise, called the “Theatre Level Operational Readiness Exercise for 2023” (TROPEX-23), culminated in the Arabian Sea after running for four months from November 2022 to March 2023. Indian Navy's indigenously built guided missile frigate, INS Sahyadri participated in a Maritime Partnership Exercise (MPX) with French Navy (FN) ships FS Dixmude, a Mistral Class Amphibious Assault Ship and FS La Fayette, a La Fayette Class Frigate, in the Arabian Sea. Indian Ocean Area will host the third edition of the multilateral exercise La Perouse. 126 • • • • • • • • • Operation Bold Kurukshetra, a bilateral armour training exercise, in Jodhpur Military Station in India. The Indian Navy deployed a P8I aircraft to Guam, USA, to participate in the third edition of 'Exercise Sea Dragon 23', a coordinated multi-lateral Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW) exercise for Long Range MR ASW aircraft organized by the US Navy. The Indian Navy's top gunnery school, INS Dronacharya, will be presented with the President's Colour in honor of its outstanding services. The Union home ministry has announced a 10 per cent reservation for former Agniveers in vacancies in the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF), just after taking a similar initiative for jobs for them in the BSF. A two-day workshop on "Human Factors Engineering in Military Platforms" was inaugurated by the Chief of Defence Staff General Anil Chauhan on March 15 in New Delhi. The annual bilateral maritime exercise called Konkan 2023 was conducted between the Indian Navy and the Royal Navy from 20th to 22nd March 2023 off the Konkan coast in the Arabian Sea. The Indian Defence Ministry has recently signed two contracts with Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) worth more than Rs 3,700 crore, with the aim to enhance the operational capabilities of the Indian Air Force. Recently, during the on-going tensions between India and China at the Line of Actual Control (LAC), the Indian Army and Air Force carried out a 96-hour joint exercise named 'Vayu Prahar' in the eastern region. The Ministry of Defence (MoD) signed a contract worth over Rs 1,700 crore with BrahMos Aerospace Private Limited (BAPL) for the procurement of Next Generation Maritime Mobile Coastal Batteries (Long range) (NGMMCBLR) and BrahMos Missiles under the Buy (Indian) Category. Defense Current Affairs of February • • The Indian Coast Guard (ICG) is celebrating its 47th Raising Day on 1st February 2023. From a modest beginning with just seven surface platforms in 1978, the ICG today has 158 ships and 78 aircraft and is likely to achieve the targeted force levels of 200 surface platforms and 80 aircraft by 2025. A joint training exercise “Exercise Trishakri Prahar” was conducted in North Bengal from 21 January to 31 January 2023. The exercise aimed to practice the security forces' battle preparedness using the latest weapons and equipment in a networked, integrated environment, involving all arms and services of the Army, the Indian Air Force, and CAPFs. The exercise culminated on 31 January 2023 with an Integrated Fire Power Exercise in Teesta Field Firing Ranges. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • • • • • • • • In Aero India, the Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd has received the Indian Technical Standard Order (ITSO) authorisation from Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) for its indigenously developed Cockpit Voice Recorder (CVR) and Flight Data Recorder (FDR). CVR and FDR are popularly known as 'black boxes'. A joint counter-terrorism exercise Tarkash between National Security Guard (NSG) and US Special Operations Forces (SOF) culminated in Chennai, after four weeks of intense training and joint anti-terror exercises. India and Japan has kick started an exercise ‘Ex Dharma Guardian’ at Camp Imazu in Shiga Province, Japan from February 17 to March 2, 2023. The Indian Air Force has developed an innovative solution 'Vayulink' that would aid pilots in dealing with bad weather and also provide jammer-proof uninterrupted communication with the base station. The data link communication uses the Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS) that is also known as NAVIC, to send radio communication to the base station when the signals are low. Navratna Defence PSU Bharat Electronics Ltd (BEL) has signed an MoU with Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) for the domestic manufacture and supply of its Long-Range Artillery Weapon System (LORA) for the Indian Triservices. The fourth iteration of the biennial training exercise DUSTLIK (2023) will be held in Pithoragarh, Uttarakhand, from February 20, 2023 through March 5, 2023, as part of a military-to-military exchange programme between the Indian Army and the Uzbekistan Army. In commemoration of India’s late Chief of Defence Staff General Bipin Rawat, a bell has been placed at Nepal’s revered Shree Muktinath Temple. Malabar multilateral naval exercise will be hosted by Australia for the first time this year, which includes participation from India, Australia, Japan, and the United States. Defense Current Affairs of January • • On the occasion of Chillai Kalan in the Kashmir Valley, 44 Bn CRPF organized a function “Jashn – e – Chillai Kalan" on 26/12/2022 at HMT Complex, Zainakote, Srinagar. During this competition, 54 participants (including 12 Female participants) from Schools/colleges & other educational institutions were present along with their guardians & teachers. All the participants were awarded with appreciation certificates, prizes and the winners and runner ups of each event were awarded with the trophies. Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) Headquarters in New Delhi has marked the 65th Foundation Day of the Organisation, which is celebrated on 1st January every year. DRDO Chairman Dr S V Kamat addressed the DRDO fraternity on the occasion. He reaffirmed DRDO's commitment towards R&D excellence and briefed about the development of cutting edge technologies for self-reliance in defence. 127 • • • • • • • • • • • • • Captain Shiva Chauhan from the Corps of Engineers has been posted at a frontline post in Siachen Glacier, in first such operational deployment of an woman Army officer at the world's highest battlefield. The officer was posted at the Kumar post, located at an altitude of around 15,600 feet in Siachen, for a three-month stint after she underwent rigorous training. The training included endurance training, ice wall climbing, avalanche and crevasse rescue and survival drills. India will deploy a platoon of women peacekeepers to UN Mission in Sudan. This will be India's largest single unit of women Peacekeepers in a UN Mission since it deployed the first-ever all-women contingent in Liberia in 2007. The Indian contingent, comprising two officers and 25 Other Ranks, will form part of an Engagement platoon and specialize in Community outreach, though they will be performing extensive security-related tasks as well. The deployment in Abyei will also herald India's intent of increasing significantly the number of Indian women in Peacekeeping contingents. BPCL has announced the launch of Low Smoke Superior Kerosene Oil (SKO) for the Indian Army. DRDO has developed an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) to carry out logistic operations in the Himalayan frontier. iDEX has signed its 50th SPRINT contract with Sagar Defence for Autonomous Weaponised Boat Swarms for the Indian Navy. Su-30MKI pilot Squadron Leader Chaturvedi will be assigned to the Veer Guardian 2023 in Japan. India successfully carried out a test launch of the tactical ballistic missile Prithvi-II from the Integrated Test Range, Chandipur, Odisha coast. The DAC has accorded approval for procurement of HELINA Anti-Tank Guided Missiles, launchers and associated support equipment which will be integrated to the Advanced Light Helicopter. The DAC cleared the proposal for procurement of VSHORAD (IR Homing) missile system under design and development by the DRDO. "Veer Guardian-2023" joint air exercise between India and Japan. Aadi Shaurya - Parv Parakram Ka Tribal Dance Festival and Military Tattoo at Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium in New Delhi on 23 January. 'Kamla Devi' the Fast Patrol Vessel (FPV) which is designed, built, and delivered by Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers (GRSE) Ltd to Indian Coast Guard was commissioned in Kolkata, West Bengal. Captain Surbhi Jakhmola of the Indian Army's 117 Engineer Regiment will be the first woman officer to be posted on a foreign assignment at the Border Roads Organisation (BRO). The officer will be sent to Bhutan as part of Project Dantak. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • 21st edition of "Varuna" the bilateral naval exercise between India and France commenced on the western seaboard. Indian Army has organized the second edition of the Hackathon named “SAINYA RANAKSHETRAM 2.0” from October 2022 to January 2023. ‘Exercise Cyclone – I‘ first joint exercise between the special forces of the Indian and the Egyptian Army. AMPHEX 2023 - The "largest" biennial tri-services amphibious exercise was conducted from January 17 to 22. PRALAY Indian Air Force (IAF) Exercise in the northeastern sector of India. Theatre Level Operational Readiness Exercise (TROPEX) - This operational level exercise is conducted biennially and witnesses participation not only by all Indian Navy units but also of Indian Army, Indian Air Force and Coast Guard assets. "Ops Alert" Border Security Force programme to enhance security along the International Border (IB) with Pakistan in the Kutch region of Gujarat and Barmer in Rajasthan. • • • • • • • • 'Veer Guardian 2023' – inaugural bilateral air exercise between the Indian Air Force and the Japan Air SelfDefence Force has concluded in Japan. PM Modi released special ₹ 75 Coins on the Occasion of completion of 75 years of National Cadet Corps (NCC). Equipment’s Equipment’s of June EQUIPMENT BUILDER INS Kirpan Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers Indigenous Air Independent Larsen & Toubro (L&T) and the Defence Research and Development Organisation Propulsion (AIP) System Warship from the Khukri class commissioned in 1991 For the submarines in the Indian Navy (DRDO) Defence Agni Prime IMP. FACTS Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) successfully conducted the maiden pre-induction night launch of the new-generation ballistic missile Equipment’s of March EQUIPMENT Advanced Towed Artillery Gun Systems (ATAGS) BUILDER DRDO 70 HTT-40 HAL Dornier aircraft HAL INS Androth IMP. FACTS Trainer aircraft Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers "most silent ship in the (GRSE) country" Other Defence Current Affairs ● Every year on March 10, the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) Raising Day is observed to mark the CISF's founding in 1969. This year, the 54th CISF Raising Day celebrated to appreciate the efforts and contributions of Central Industrial Security Force. 128 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Equipment’s of February EQUIPMENT 41 indigenous modular bridges SWARM drones "SURAJ" BUILDER L&T New Space Research Garuda Aerospace IMP. FACTS Solar Powered Equipment’s of January EQUIPMENT K-9 Vajra BUILDER Larsen & Toubro Fuselage fifth Kalvari submarine Vagir IMP. FACTS self-propelled howitzers, Technology transferred from South Korean defence major Hanwha Defence first of six AH-64 Apache attack helicopters ordered by the Indian Army. TBAL class Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited Awards & Recognition Awards & Recognition of July S.No. Name of Award Winner 1. PEN Pinter Prize 2023. Michael Rosen 2. Points of Light award Rajindar Singh Dhatt 3. Elephant Family environmental award Kartiki Gonsalves 4. ASSOCHAM Business Excellence Awards 2023 5. Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour NMDC (National Mineral Corporation), Prime Minister Narendra Modi 6. SKOCH Award Jammu & Kashmir Rural Livelihood (JKRL) 7. Swachhta Pakhwada Awards 2023 SJVN Limited 8. Eni Award Prof Thalappil Pradeep 9. British Prime Minister’s Points of Light award Moksha Roy 10. Rising Global Superstar of Indian Cinema award Kartik Aaryan 11. 2023 Literary Award for her novel ‘Chai Time at Cinnamon Gardens’. UNESCO’s Asia Pacific Cultural Heritage Award Shankari Chandran 12. Development Mumbai’s Byculla Railway Station Awards & Recognition of June S.No. Name of Award 1. Skoch SILVER Award 2023 2. Grand Order of the Chain of the Yellow Star 3. Michel Batisse Award 4. Christopher Bland Prize 2023 Winner Department of Animal Husbandry and Fisheries, Chandigarh President Droupadi Murmu Director of Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park Jagdish S Bakan Paterson Joseph 5. National Accreditation Board of Education accredition. The Geological Survey of India Training Institute 6. All Film Festival special prize in the ‘Health for All’ category ‘When Climate Change Turns Violent 129 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 S.No. Name of Award 7. 2023 Iqbal Masih Award 8. Governor of the Year Award for 2023. Shaktikanta Das 9. Elizabeth Longford Prize for Historical Biography 2023. Historian and writer Ramchandra Guha’s book Rebels Against the Raj: Western Fighters for India’s Freedom 10. The Gandhi Peace Prize for 2021 Gita Press, Gorakhpur 11. Peace Prize of the German Book Trade for 2023 Salman Rushdie 12. 45th European Essay Prize Arundhati Roy 13. International Olympic Committee “Olympic Order” Dr. Tedros Ghebreyesus 14. Prof. Kothapalli Jayashankar Award Acharya N. Gopi 15. National Water Awards in states level Madhya Pradesh 16. Egypt Order of the Nile Narendra Modi 17. Doctorate by Birmingham City University (BCU) in England Shankar Mahadevan 18. 19. Winner Chennai-based lawyer and activist Lalitha Natarajan Ravin Indian Medical Association (IMA) awards under the category of community service Prestigious Sahitya Akademi Bal Sahitya Puraskar 2023 in the Malayalam language for her novel “Perumazhayathe Kunjithalukal” Dr. K. Venugopal Priya A S 20. Great Immigrants” list Ajay Banga 21. Global Indian Icon of the Year award at the annual UK-India Awards Mary Kom Awards & Recognition of May S.No. Name of Award Winner 1 MBE by King Charles III Dr M.N. Nandakumara 2 Leipzig Book Prize Maria Stepanova 3 World Press Freedom Prize 4 "Shatabdi Purush" (Man of the Century) Niloufar Hamedi, Elaheh Mohammadi, and Narges Mohammadi Pandit Ramkishan 5 Palme d'Or Michael Douglas 6 Bharat Ratna Dr. Ambedkar Award Yogi Adityanath 7 Sagar Shreshtha Sammaan Cochin Port Authority (CPA) 8 Govind Swarup Lifetime Achievement Award Prof Jayant V. Narlikar 9 Best Long Documentary Award” at the South Asian Film Festival of Montreal 2023 documentary “Gauri” 10 France’s highest civilian award Chevalier de la Legion d’honneur N Chandrasekaran 11 Grand Companion of the Order of Logohu Prime Minister Narendra Modi 12 2023 International Booker Prize Georgi Gospodinov’s captivating novel, “Time Shelter,” 13 The Dag Hammarksjold Medal is the highest honor awarded to UN peacekeepers Shishupal Singh, Sanwala Ram Vishnoi 14 Skoch SILVER Award 2023 The Department of Animal Husbandry and Fisheries, Chandigarh 130 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Awards & Recognition of April S.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Name of Award Order of the White Eagle Young Urologist of the Year Award International Prize in Statistics Best Production/Process Development award Maratha Udyog Ratna Business Leader of the Decade Award Pravasi Bharatiya Samman award Malcolm Adiseshiah Award 2023 The Grand Cross award Santokbaa Humanitarian Award lifetime achievement award by the Telugu Association of London Order of Australia (AO) 2023 Goldman Environmental Prize 'Latin Women of the Year' Global Gold Award Immigrant Achievement Award Winner Volodymyr Zelensky Dr. Nitya Abraham Calyampudi Radhakrishna Rao Bharat Biotech Nilesh Bhagwan Sambre Kumar Mangalam Birla Raj Subramaniam Utsa Patnaik Angela Merkel Sonam Wangchuk Dr Raghu Ram Pillarisetti Ratan Tata Alessandra Korap Shakira Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd. (PGCIL) Neeli Bendapudi Awards & Recognition of March S.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 10 Name of Award Marconi Prize Best adventure tourism award by The India Today Tourism Survey Government Leadership Award 2023 Business Standard Banker of the Year 2022 Porter Prize 2023 PEN/Nabokov Award for Achievement in International Literature Airport Service Quality (ASQ) best airport for 2022 Central Board Of Irrigation And Power (CBIP) Award 2022 for 'Best Contribution in Solar Energy’ Central Board of Irrigation and Power Award 2022 for the ‘bestperforming transmission power sector’ 2023 Laureate of The Pritzker Architecture Prize 11 The International Golden City Gate Tourism Awards 2023 12 13 32nd Vyas Samman "Governor of the Year" for 2023 14 World Airport Awards 15 16 Saraswati Samman award for the year 2022 Honorary Officer in the General Division of the Order of Australia (AO) 17 2021 National Humanities Medals 18 19 20 21 Sangita Kalanidhi award 2022 Christopher Martin-Jenkins Spirit of Cricket Award 2023 Abel Prize Kerala Jyothi 131 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here 8 9 Winner Hari Balakrishnan Jammu & Kashmir Tourism India Sashidhar Jagdishan Union Health and Family Welfare Ministry Vinod Kumar Shukla Delhi Airport Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited (BHEL) Odisha Power Transmission Corporation Limited (OPTCL) Sir David Alan Chipperfield Indian Ministry of Tourism and Government of India Pagalkhana Shaktikanta Das Delhi's Indira Gandhi International Airport (IGIA) Sivasankari Ratan Tata Mindy Kaling, also known as Vera Mindy Chokalingam Bombay Jayashri Aasif Sheikh Luis Caffarelli M T Vasudevan Nair GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 S.No. 22 23 24 Name of Award wildlife conservation award Children's Champion Award 2023 lifetime achievement award by the University of Texas at Dallas Winner Aliya Mir Tapoban Naveen Jindal Awards & Recognition of February S.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Name of Award Lifetime Achievement Honour FIH President's Award Hurun India’s award ATMA Lifetime Achievement Award 'ATD Best Awards 2023' Raja Ram Mohan Roy National Award UNESCO Peace Prize Akbar Kakkattil Award 9 2nd Annual Anthem Awards 10 Swaraj Trophy National Geographic's "Pictures of the Year" competition Jnanappana Award - 2023 World Mother Language Award EY Entrepreneur of the Year (EOY) 2022 Best International Film at the Hollywood Critics Association Film Awards 11 12 13 14 15 Winner Dr Manmohan Singh VK Pandian VP Nandakumar K.M. Mammen NTPC Limited A.B.K. Prasad Anela Merkel Subhash Chandran’s novel Samudrashila ‘Don’t Choose Extinction’ campaign, launched by the UN Development Programme (UNDP) Kollam district panchayat Karthik Subramaniam V. Madhusoodanan Nair Dr. Mahendra Kumar Mishra Sajjan Jindal ‘RRR’ Awards & Recognition of January S.No. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 132 Name of Award Winner 27 people have been awarded pravasiya Bhartiya samman UN-Habitat's World Habitat Awards 2023 Odisha, for Jaga Mission. The Jaga mission is the land titling and slum upgrading program that aims at empowering the lives of slum dwellers Odakuzhal Award 2022 Ambikasuthan Mangad for short stories titled Pranavayu Award for Global Leadership Chief Justice of India Dr. DY Chandrachud Overall Championship’ at Padma Tarang University of Kerala Platinum Award in the Digital Empowerment of Citizens e-NAM Category in Digital India Awards 2022 Actress Aparna Sen was honored with the lifetime achievement award at the opening ceremony of the 15th Edition of the Jaipur International Film Festival UN medals. Over 1,000 Indian peacekeepers serving with the United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) Golden Globes Best Original Song, Motion Picture “Naatu Naatu,” “RRR” Federal Bank Literary Award 2022 K Venu for his autobiography ‘Oranweshananthinte Katha.’ ‘Golden Kailasha’ Naanera A Rajasthani film directed by Deepankar Prakash “Best Sustainable Greenfield Airport” award New Goa Manohar International Airport ISA Award Dr Sanduk Ruit for Service to Humanity, a top civilian award of Bahrain. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 S.No. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. Name of Award Inclusive Finance India Awards 2022 Best Small Bank award 28th Critics Choice Awards Winner ESAF Small Finance Bank Tamilnad Mercantile Bank Limited RRR won Best Song award for Naatu Naatu, as well as Best Foreign Language film. Indian v Achievers Award has been given to R Vishnu Prassad Anik Dutta directed film Aparajito (The Undefeated) got the best scriptwriting award while Ketaki Narayan was judged the best actress for her role in Krishnendu Kalesh directed film Prappeda (Hawk’s Muffin) at the Asian Film Competition section at the 21st Dhaka International Film Festival (DIFF), Bangladesh. Hindustani vocalist Padma Vibhushan, Dr. Prabha Atre was conferred with the the Pandit Hariprasad Chaurasia Lifetime Achievement Award. Union Home Minister Amit Shah awarded the Aska Police Station of Ganjam, district of Odisha as the number one police station in the country. Jeevan Raksha Padak Jaipal Singh, Surendra Kumar, Bhuda Ram Saini Summits |Events |Festivals (National/International) Summits |Events |Festivals (National/International) of July Summits Held Nationally S.No. Name of Summit/Events Venue 1. Gurugram, India 3. The Startup20 Shikhar Summit The 33rd Conference of the State Finance Secretaries | Theme: ‘Debt Sustainability: States’ Perspective.’ 3rd World Hindu Congress 4. Urban 20 Mayoral Summit 5. Association of World Election Bodies (A-WEB) Bangkok Ahmedabad, in Gandhinagar Colombia 6. ASEAN Countries Conference on Traditional Medicines India 7. International Temple Convention and Expo (ITCX) 8. 3rd Sherpas meeting 9. India – Indonesia Economic and Financial Dialogue 10. India Mobile Congress (IMC) 2023 11. Global Food Regulators Summit 12. Global Maritime India Summit Varanasi Hampi, located in Karnataka Gandhinagar, Gujarat Pragati Maidan, New Delhi New Delhi Pragati Maidan, New Delhi 2. Mumbai Summits Held Internationally S.No. Name of Summit/Events Venue 1. International Conference on Green Hydrogen (ICGH-2023) New Delhi 2. 67th Travel Agents Association of India (TAAI) convention Colombo, Srilanka 3. NATO summit Vilnius, Lithuania 4. 13th Ministerial Conference of the World Trade Organization (WTO) United Arab Emirates (UAE) 5. Heli Summit 2023 Madhya Pradesh 6. SemiconIndia 2023 Gandhinagar, Gujarat 133 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Summits |Events |Festivals (National/International) of June Summits Held Nationally S.No. Name of Summit/Events Venue 1. BRICS Meeting Cape Town, South Africa 2. The India-EU Connectivity Conference Meghalaya 3. India and Vietnam 3rd Maritime Security Dialogue New Delhi 4. SAI20 Summit Goa 5. 8th Global Pharmaceutical Quality Summit 2023 Mumbai Summits Held Internationally S.No. Name of Summit/Events Venue 1. Hindu-American Summit US Capitol Hill Summits |Events |Festivals (National/International) of May Summits Held Nationally S.No. Name of Summit/Events Venue 1 Science 20 Bangaram Island, Lakshadweep 2 Foreign ministers meet Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Goa 3 Youth20 event (Y20) on climate change Kashmir University 4 Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Startup Forum New Delhi 5 76th World Health Assembly Geneva, Switzerland 6 The Second G20 Anti-corruption Working Group Meeting Rishikesh, Uttarakhand Summits Held Internationally S.No. Name of Summit/Events Venue 1 ‘Machines Can See 2023’ Dubai 2 42nd ASEAN Indonesia 3 Petersberg Climate Dialogue Berlin, Germany 4 6th Indian Ocean Conference-2023 Dhaka, Bangladesh 5 ASEAN Tourism Forum Laos, Vietnam Summits |Events |Festivals (National/International) of April Summits Held Nationally S.No. Name of Summit/Events Venue 1 G20 EMPOWER Alliance Kerela 2 Youth20 Consultation IIT, Kanpur 3 Gaj Utsav-2023 Kaziranga National Park 4 Food Conclave-2023 Telangana 5 G20 Meeting of Agricultural Chief Scientists (MACS) Varanasi 6 India Steel 2023 Goregaon, Mumbai 7 "India-Russia Business Dialogue" New Delhi 8 Quad Sydney 134 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Summits Held Nationally S.No. Name of Summit/Events Venue 9 One Earth One Health Pragati Maidan, Delhi 10 Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) New Delhi Summits Held Internationally S.No. Name of Summit/Events Venue 1 Global Buddhist Summit New Delhi 2 United Nations 2023 Water Conference New York 3 Commonwealth Finance Ministers Washington D.C. 4 G7 Ministers' Meeting on Climate, Energy, and Environment Sapporo, Japan 5 8th meeting of the India-Thailand Defence Dialogue Bangkok 6 India-UK Financial Markets Dialogue's London Summits |Events |Festivals (National/International) of March Summits Held Nationally S.No. Name of Summit/Events Venue 1 Raisina Dialogue Delhi 2 All India Women's Folk Art Conference Ravindra Natya Mandir in Prabhadevi, Mumbai 3 Yoga Mahotsav 2023 4 International Ayurvet conclave 5 National Youth Conclave 2023 6 One World TB Summit Rishikul Summits Held Internationally S.No. Name of Summit/Events Venue 1 Commonwealth Parliamentary Association (CPA) Gangtok, Sikkim 2 International Dharma Dhamma Conference 2023 Bhopal, MP 3 Asean-India Business Kuala Lumpur 4 23rd Commonwealth Law Conference Goa 5 B20 Conference Gangtok, Sikkim 6 Global Millets (Shree Anna) Conference New Delhi 7 International Ayurvet conclave Summits |Events |Festivals (National/International) of February Summits Held Nationally S.No. Name of Summit/Events 1 30th National Child Science Congress 2 Uttar Pradesh Global Investors Summit 2023 3 2nd Indian Rice Congress 2023 4 DHARA, Driving Holistic Action for Urban Rivers 5 SemiconIndia Conference of Electronics Manufacturing Supply Chain Ecosystem’ 6 UIC World Security Congress 135 Venue Ahmedabad, Gujarat Lucknow, UP Cuttack, Odisha Pune, Maharashtra New Delhi Jaipur For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Summits Held Internationally S.No. Name of Summit/Events 1 Youth20 (Y20) Inception Meeting 2023 2 World Government Summit 2023 3 12th World Hindi Conference 4 I2U2 Venue Guwahati, Assam Dubai Nadi, Fiji Abu Dhabi, UAE Summits |Events |Festivals (National/International) of January S.No. Name of Summit/Events Venue Summits Held Nationally 1. Indian Science Congress's 108th edition was officially inaugrated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University is hosting the five-day 108th session of ISC as it commemorates its centennial.He emphasised the nation's expanding energy requirements and urged the scientific community to develop any advances in the area that would help the nation. 2. Ministry of Jal Shakti organized the "1st All India Annual State Minister Conference on Water" with the theme of "Water Vision@2027" in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh on 5th and 6th January 2023. Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh, Shivaraj Singh Chouhan, and Union Minister of Jal Shakti Gajendra Singh Shekhawat felicitated the occasion. 3. Dr. Jitendra Singh, the Union Minister for Science and Technology, launched the Geospatial Hackathon to encourage innovation and start-ups in India's geospatial ecosystem. 4. The first 15 meetings of the Business 20 (B20) India Inception Meeting will be held in Gandhinagar from January 22nd to 24th, 2023. 5. The Election Commission of India (ECI) is hosting the 2nd International Conference on the theme ‘Use of Technology and Elections Integrity’ in New Delhi. 6. The inaugural India Stack Developer Conference was held on January 25 in New Delhi. 7. Khadi Fest- 23 was inaugurated by the Chairman of the Khadi and Village Industries Commission(KVIC) Mr. Manoj Kumar in Mumbai. S.No. Name of Summit/Events Venue Summits Held Internationally 8. Puducherry Lieutenant governor Dr. Tamilisai Soundararajan said that the first G-20 meeting will be held in Puducherry on 31st January. The G20 logo for the meeting was released by Lieutenant Governor Dr. Tamilisai Soundararajan at a function held at Beach Road Gandhi Tidal. Dr. Tamisai thanked Prime Minister Narendra Modi for giving all the states the opportunity to host the G-20 meetings. He released stickers, posters and badges and also inaugurated a selfie booth in the presence of Chief Minister Rengasamy. 9. India will host 'The Voice of Global South' Summit on January 12-13. The ‘Voice of Global South Summit’ under the theme ‘Unity of Voice, Unity of Purpose’ envisages bringing together countries of the Global South to share their perspectives and priorities on a common platform. List/Indexes (Ranks & Reports) List/Indexes (Ranks & Reports) on July S.No. Name Report on Panchayat Development Index (PDI) Organization Union Minister of State for Panchayati Raj 2. World Investment Report 2023 UNCTAD 136 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here 1. Important facts The workshop saw the participation of over 250 stakeholders, including senior government officials, ministry representatives, and key stakeholders in the field. Foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows to developing Asia remained unchanged at $662 billion in 2022 compared to the previous year. However, the report highlights significant variations among countries in the region. GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 S.No. 3. 4. Name World Meteorological Organization (WMO) United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia Pacific 5. The Forbes 2023 list of America’s 100 6. United Nations report titled “A World of Debt” 7. QS Best Student Cities 2024 ranking 8. UN Women and UNDP ● Organization Important facts World Meteorological Organization (WMO) has published an updated bulletin on the ozone layer, signaling promising signs of recovery. India has achieved significant progress in digital and sustainable trade facilitation, according to the latest global survey conducted by the UNESCAP. most successful women is released. As many as four Indian-origin women Jayshree Ullal, Indira Nooyi, Neha Narkhede, and Neerja Sethi have made it to this coveted list of America’s 100 richest selfmade women. Highlights the severity of the global debt crisis, urging immediate action to address the issue. The report reveals that global public debt reached an all-time high of $92 trillion in 2022, with 30% of that burden falling on developing nations. Mumbai has been ranked as the best Indian city for students in the QS Best Student Cities 2024 ranking. UN Women and UNDP at the Women Deliver Conference, highlights the challenges in achieving gender parity and women’s empowerment worldwide. The report introduces two indices – Women’s Empowerment Index (WEI) and Global Gender Parity Index (GGPI) – as tools to assess progress in women’s human development. In June, 1958, the First Geological Survey of India (GSI) of the Siachen took place by an Indian geologist, V.K. Raina. It is just northeast of the point NJ9842 where the Line of Control between India and Pakistan ends. List/Indexes (Ranks & Reports) on June S.No. Name Organization 1. NITI Aayog’s annual health index NITI Aayog 2. Global brand consultancy Interbrand 3. Tata Group Brand Finance Global 500 2023 rankings 4. Forbes’ latest Global 2000 list Forbes 5. 6. The Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI)’s annual Yearbook 5th Global Slavery Index Important facts The southern states of Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and Telangana emerged as the top performers among the larger states. TCS and India’s most valuable company Reliance Industries have topped its list of the most valuable brands in India. The Tata Group has once again secured its position as India’s most valuable brand, achieving a brand value of $26.4 billion. Billionaire Mukesh Ambani’s Reliance Industries Limited as the highest-ranking Indian company China’s nuclear expansion global overview of modern slavery According to the report, Reliance Industries Limited, led by Mukesh Ambani, has claimed the title of the most valuable private sector company in India. Tata Power Company has emerged as India’s most attractive employer brand, followed closely by Amazon and Tata Steel. India has shown progress by moving up eight places to rank 127 out of 146 countries in terms of gender parity. Vienna, Austria has once again claimed the top spot as the best city to live in worldwide. Indian Institute of Science (IISc) has emerged as the leading university in India. 7. Hurun India’s ‘2022 Burgundy Private Hurun India 500’ 8. Randstad Employer Research (REBR) 2023, 9. Gender Gap Report for 2023 10. Global Liveability Index 2023 report 11. Asia University Rankings 2023 12 World Economic Forum’s (WEF) energy transition index 137 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here Brand World Economic Forum Economist Intelligence Unit Times Higher Education (THE) World Economic Forum’s (WEF) India has secured the 67th position. GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 List/Indexes (Ranks & Reports) on May S.No. Name Organization 1 ‘Currency Finance’ 2 PEAK Matrix Service Provider and 3 RBI Everest Group Knight Frank India Important facts RBI's FY22-23 report focuses on sustainable growth and reducing carbon emissions, addressing climate change's macroeconomic impacts, financial stability implications, and mitigation strategies. For the seventh year in a row, Accenture has secured the number one spot in the rankings Mumbai has moved up to the sixth rank among 46 global cities in terms of annual price growth of high-end residential properties The Billion Dollar Death Trade: International Arms Networks that Enable Human Rights Violations in Myanmar 4 The Billion Dollar Death Trade United Nations 5 Financial Times Rankings 2023 Indian Institute of Management Kozhikode (IIMK) The debut in FT Rankings places IIM Kozhikode at the 72nd position 6 NITI Aayog’s annual health index NITI Aayog The southern states of Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and Telangana emerged as the top performers List/Indexes (Ranks & Reports) of April S.No. 1 Name India Justice Report (IJR) 2022 Organization Tata Trusts 2 '100 Most Influential Women in US Finance' Barron's 3 2023 TIME100 Reader Poll TIME 4 tiger census data 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 138 State Energy Efficiency Index (SEEI) Freedom in the World 2023 Report world's "most criminal countries" Wealth of Chief Minister 100 Most Influential People of 2023 digital payment report MGNREGA MIS report Important facts state of Karnataka has achieved the top rank among the 18 large and mid-sized states with populations over one crore. includes five Indian-origin women executives who have attained prominent positions in the financial services industry. These women are Anu Aiyengar from J.P. Morgan, Rupal J. Bhansali from Ariel Investments, Sonal Desai from Franklin Templeton, Meena Flynn from Goldman Sachs, and Savita Subramanian from Bank of America. Shah Rukh Khan won the 2023 TIME100 Reader Poll. the tiger population in India has reached 3,167 in 2022 Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Rajasthan, and Telangana Freedom House Tibet is the country with the least freedom in the world World of Statistics Venezuela has been ranked top ADR Jagan Mohan Reddy from Andhra Pradesh is the richest among them with assets worth ₹510 crore, while Mamata Banerjee, the Chief Minister of West Bengal, has the lowest assets worth around ₹15 lakh. Time Magazine SRK, Rajamouli Worldline India Ministry of Rural Development Chennai has become one of the leading cities for digital payment transactions in 2022 in the country. Rajasthan topped the country in terms of person days generation under Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 S.No. Name 12 report on women in agriculture 13 14 Organization Inclusive Rural Transformation and Gender Equality Division (ESP) of FAO Important facts World Bank India ranks 38th Ministry of Jal Shakti West Bengal has the highest number of water bodies in India, while Sikkim has the lowest. Logistics Performance Index Census of Water Bodies List/Indexes (Ranks & Reports) of March S.No. Name Organization 1 International IP Index U.S. Chambers of Commerce 2 ILO-UNICEF V-Dem Institute 4 ILO-UNICEF report Electoral Democracy Report Wealth Report 2023 5 'Global Air Quality' IQAir 6 Arms Importer Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (Sipri) 3 7 8 9 10 human rights practices in India 2023 M3M Hurun Global Rich List QS World University Rankings Passport Index Important facts India has ranked 42nd among 55 leading global economies India at 108th spot Knight Frank India fell from the fifth to the eighth most polluted nation in the world in 2022. India is still the world's largest importer of military equipment United States State Department Hurun QS Arton Capital India is ranked third in terms of the number of billionaires The Indian Institute of Technology-Delhi has been ranked among the top 50 engineering institutions India's Mobility Scores have decreased List/Indexes (Ranks & Reports) of February S.No. Name 1 Indian Institutional Ranking Framework (IIRF) 2 3 4 5 6 Global Leader Approval survey World's Most Admired Companies Global Quality Infrastructure Index ICAO’s Aviation Safety Oversight Ranking Genuine Impact Newsletter 7 IEA annual report 8 IQAir 9 Hedgewithcrypto Research 139 Organization Morning Consult Fortune Important facts Indian Institute of Management (IIM), Ahmedabad (Gujarat), is the top government college in India for pursuing the Master of Business Administration (MBA) course PM Narendra Modi has been pegged as the world's most popular leader with an approval rating of 78 per cent. Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) has been named India's national accreditation system under the Quality Council of India (QCI) has been ranked 5th in the world ICAO India ranks 55th. Lionel Messi is the highest paid athlete in 2021-22 International Energy Agency Swiss air tracking index Hedgewithcrypto Asia will use half of the world's electricity for the first time by 2025. Mumbai has been ranked as the most-polluted city in India. India emerged as 7th biggest nation ready to adopt crypto in 2023. Australia is the biggest country when it comes to the adoption of cryptocurrency in 2023. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 List/Indexes (Ranks & Reports) of January S.No. Name 1. Reporters borders Avtar 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. Important facts without Power Grid Corporation of India Delhi Henley Passport Index "Survival of the Richest: The India Supplement'' The Global Risks Report 2023 8. 9. Organization Henley & Partners Oxfam India 1668 journalist killed Chennai is India's top city for women's employment. Pune, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, and Mumbai are the next best cities for women's employment. ranked 1st in Services Sectors across categories Gross Block, Value Addition, Net Profit, Net Worth, Dividend Declaration, and Contribution to the Central Exchequer and has also been ranked 3rd among the Top 10 profit-making Closes. most polluted city in India in 2022 Indian passport was ranked 85th, Japan rank 1 The richest one per cent of Indians own over 13 times more wealth than the bottom 50 per cent World Economic Forum World of Statistics Global Firepower Index ‘IT Services 25’ Global Firepower India@100: Realizing the potential of a US$26 trillion economy ‘Global 500 – 2023’ Ernst & Young India Mobile Gaming Report 2022 Global 500 2023 Hindenburg report Bloomberg Billionaires Index Mobile Premier League (MPL) Brand Finance Shah Rukh Khan took the fourth position in the list of eight richest actors of the world India is ranked fourth in the index. Tata Consultancy Services and Infosys grew their brand value to retain their positions as the second and third most valuable IT services brands. Indian economy will reach GDP size of US$26 trillion by 2047 Brand Finance Brand Finance Hindenburg Research LLC Bloomberg Reliance Jio has been ranked as the strongest brand in India and placed ninth among the world’s strongest brands. Uttar Pradesh (UP) has emerged as the top location for mobile gamers, followed by Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Bihar, and West Bengal. Amazon has become the most valued brand, overtaking Apple. Malpractices at adani enterprise. Gautam Adani has fallen out of the exclusive group of the top 10 wealthiest billionaires in the world after losing $36 billion of his wealth. Books & Authors Books & Authors of July Name of Book Maya, Modi, Azad: Dalit Politics in the Time of Hindutva Colours of devotion Vajpayee: The Ascent of the Hindu Right 1924-77 Prism: The Ancestral Abode of Rainbow India Rising Memoir of a Scientist Through The Broken Glass: An Autobiography Krishna – the 7th Sense As the wheel turns 140 Author Sudha Pai and Sajjan Kumar Anita Bharat Shah Abhishek Choudhary Vinod Mankara R. Chidambaram and Suresh Gangotra T.N. Seshan Debashis Chatterjee Ranjit Pratap For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Books & Authors of June Name of Book Author NTR-A Political Biography Ramachandra Murthy Kondubhatla Ringside Dr. Vijay Darda Kathakali Dance Theatre: A Visual Narrative of Sacred Indian Mime KK Gopalakrishnan The Power of One Thought: Master Your Mind, Master Your Life BK Shivani Nalanda Abhay K Ajay to Yogi Adityanath Shantanu Gupta Master Residential Real Estate Ashwinder R Singh ‘A Life Well Spent – Four Decades in the Indian Foreign Service Satish Chandra India’s Finance Ministers: From Independence to Emergency (1947-1977) Ashok Kumar Bhattacharya The Yoga Sutras for Children’ Roopa Pai’s Books & Authors of May Name of Book Author “Made In India: 75 Years of Business and Enterprise” Amitabh Kant Droupadi Murmu: From Tribal Hinterlands to Raisina Hills Kasturi Ray The Indian Metropolis: Deconstructing India’s Urban Spaces Feroze Varun Gandhi Guts Amidst Bloodbath Aditya Bhushan The Golden Years: The Many Joys of Living a Good Long Life Ruskin Bond Supreme Court on Commercial Arbitration Dr.Manoj Kumar NTR-A Political Biography Ramachandra Murthy Kondubhatla Books & Authors of April Name of Book Author "Courting India: England, Mughal India and the Origins of Empire" Nandini Das Gandhi: Siyasat aur Sampradaiykta (‘ Gandhi: Politics and Communalism’) Piyush Babele “The Great Bank Robbery: NPAs, Scams and the Future of Regulation” Pattabhi Ram & Sabyasachee Dash “The Banker to Every Indian” State Bank of India (SBI) 'Sachin@50 - Celebrating A Maestro' Boria Majumdar "Crosscourt" Jaidip Mukerjea "Smoke and Ashes: A Writer's Journey Through Opium's Hidden Histories" Amitav Ghosh 'Saurashtra Tamil Sangam Prashasti' Somnath Sanskrit University "Reflections" Narayanan Vaghul Books & Authors of March Name of Book Author “The Book of Bihari Literature” Abhay Kumar ‘India’s Vaccine Growth Story - From Cowpox to Vaccine Maitri’ Sajjan Singh Yadav 141 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Name of Book Author "Mundaka Upanishad: The Gateway to Eternity" Dr. Karan Singh As Good as My Word KM Chandrasekhar India’s Struggle for Independence – Gandhian Era P. Jyothimani Bipin: The Man Behind the Uniform Rachna Biswat Rawat Snakes In the Ganga: Breaking India 2.0 Shri Rajiv Malhotra and Mrs. Vijaya Viswanathan A Matter of the Heart: Education in India Anurag Behar Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj (illustrated) Shrimant Kokate Azaad Ghulam Nabi Azad Pyre Perumal Murugan's Phoolange Lekhnath Chhetri War and Women Dr M A Hasan Why Can't Elephants be Red?? Vani Tripathi Tikoo Books & Authors of February Name of Book Author 'The Best of Satyajit Ray' Penguin Random House India Victory City Salman Rushdie Modi: Shaping a Global Order in Flux Sujan Chinoy, Vijay Chauthaiwala, and Uttam Kumar Sinha Books & Authors of January Name of Book Author “Breaking Barriers: The Story of a Dalit Chief Secretary” Kaki Madhava Rao “The World: A Family History of Humanity” Simon Sebag Montefiore 'Human Anatomy' in Hindi Manav sharir Rachna Vigyan Dr AK Dwivedi Ambedkar: A Life Shashi Tharoor "Revolutionaries: The Other Story of How India Won Its Freedom," Sanjeev Sanyal "Roller Coaster: An Affair with Banking" Tamal Bandyopadhyay ‘Njaan Sakshi’ K.K. Abdul Gaffar’s Jadunama Arvind Mandloi "Braving A Viral Storm: India’s Covid-19 Vaccine Story" Aashish Chandorkar and Suraj Sudhir "Revolutionaries- The Other Story of How India Won Its Freedom" Sanjeev Sanyal Irrfan Khan: A Life in Movies Shubhra Gupta ‘Come! Let’s Run’ Ma. Subramanian 'COACHING BEYOND: My Days with the Indian Cricket Team' R. Kaushik & R. Sridhar “India’s Knowledge Supremacy: The New Dawn” Dr Ashwin Fernandes 142 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Sports Current Affairs Sports Current Affairs of July Cricket {National Game of Australia, Bermuda, England, Jamaica No. of Players: 11 Important Terms associated: Arm ball, Beamer, Bottom hand, Bouncer, Cameo, Carrom ball, Chinaman, Flick, Free hit, Glance, Googly, Hat-trick, Hit wicket, Leg bye, Nelson, Night watchman, Pinch hitter, Sweep, Upper Cut.} ● The Board of Control of Cricket (BCCI) has appointed Ajit Agarkar as the chairman of the Senior Men’s Cricket Selection Committee. ● Indian cricketing legend Virat Kohli achieved a significant milestone by becoming the 10th cricketer in history to make 500 international appearances. ● South Zone outclassed West Zone to win the Duleep Trophy with a 75-run victory at M. Chinnaswamy Stadium, Bengaluru. In pursuit of a target of 298 runs, West Zone, who resumed their innings at 182/5 on the final day, were eventually bowled out for 222. ● Bollywood actor Shah Rukh Khan has been appointed as the brand ambassador of ICC World Cup 2023. Bollywood superstar Shah Rukh Khan launched the World Cup 2023 campaign ‘It takes one day’ in his iconic voiceover. ● Star India batter Virat Kohli has surpassed South Africa’s Jacques Kallis to become the fifth-highest run-scorer in international cricket history. Kohli achieved this upward movement in the batting charts during India’s second Test against West Indies at Port of Spain. On the first day of the match, which is also his 500th international game. ● England’s Stuart Broad has become the second pace bowler to take 600 wickets in Test cricket. The 36 year cricketer reached the mark by removing Australia’s Travis Head on day one of the fourth Ashes Test at Old Trafford. England team-mate James Anderson is the only other quick bowler to achieve the feat. ● Sri Lanka batter Lahiru Thirimanne has announced his retirement from international cricket after a 13-year career. The 33-year-old top-order batter made his international debut in 2010 and went on to represent Sri Lanka in 44 Tests, 127 ODIs, and 26 T20Is. ● ● ● Pakistan A cricket team won Asian Cricket Council (ACC) Men’s Emerging Teams Asia Cup 2023 by defeating India A in the finals at R. Premadasa Stadium, Colombo, Sri Lanka. This marks Pakistan’s second consecutive win in the tournament,previously it won the cup in the 2019 finals against Bangladesh in Dhaka, Bangladesh. The Indore-based Buley sisters, Nidhi and Ritika Buley, are among the four retired female cricketers who have made their way into the BCCI umpires’ panel with a distinction. Nidhi played a Test and ODI for India back in 2006 while her younger sister Ritika represented Madhya Pradesh in 31 First-Class games. India captain Harmanpreet Kaur has been suspended for her team’s next two international matches following two separate breaches of the ICC Code of Conduct during the third match of their ICC Women’s Championship series against Bangladesh in Dhaka. Harmanpreet Kaur becomes 1st women cricketer to breach ICC Code of Conduct. Important Terms associated: tennis Football {National Game of Brazil, Italy, Germany, Israel, Mauritius, Poland No. of Players: 11 Important Terms Associated: Back Pass, Corner Kick, Free Kick, Dribble, Futsal, Header, Kick off, Banana Kick, Toe Poke, Throw-in, Bicycle Kick} ● ● ● ● The 132nd edition of the Durand Cup, India’s oldest football tournament is scheduled to commence at Kolkata from 03 August to 03 September 2023. Indian football team midfielder Lallianzuala Chhangte was named the AIFF Men’s Footballer of the Year for 2022-23 while Manisha Kalyan won her second consecutive Women’s Footballer of the Year award. England emerged victorious in the Under-21 European Championship final against Spain in Georgia, securing their first title since 1984. 2023 UEFA European Under-21 Championship Best player: Anthony Gordon. DD Sports has partnered with 1Stadia to broadcast the highly anticipated 9th edition of the FIFA Women’s World Cup, bringing joy and excitement to fans. The tournament, starting on July 20, 2023, will mark the inaugural occasion when the World Cup is co-hosted by two countries, namely Australia and New Zealand. Grand Prixes ● Max Verstappen, the reigning Formula One champion, continued his impressive performance by securing a commanding victory at the Austrian Grand Prix 2023. ● Max Verstappen reeled off his sixth straight wins British Grand Prix with Lando Norris for McLaren in second. Mercedes’ Lewis Hamilton completed the Silverstone podium. ● Max Verstappen won the Hungarian GP at the Hungaroring, by a comfortable 33.731 secs margin over McLaren’s Lando Norris. 143 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Hockey ● Netherlands men team finish their season four campaign on 35 points, making them champions of the FIH Hockey Pro League 2022/23 season. With this win, Netherlands become the first team in the men’s competition to win a second title, successfully defending their first title, won in the competition last year. ● Bangkok, Thailand. The Championship took place from July 12 to 16. With an impressive tally of 27 medals, including six gold, 12 silver, and nine bronze, India secured the third ● Badminton / Boxing/ Wrestling/Weightlifting ● Lakshya Sen clinched the men’s singles title at the 58th Canada Open 2023. In an exhilarating final match, Sen defeated Li Shi Feng, the reigning All England champion, in straight games. This remarkable victory marks Sen’s second BWF World Tour title and adds another prestigious accolade to his growing list of accomplishments. ● Satwiksairaj Rankireddy, achieved the remarkable feat of setting a new Guinness world record for the fastest hit by a male player in badminton in the ongoing Korea Open 2023. ● Satwiksairaj Rankireddy and Chirag Shetty secured their fourth championship this year as they emerged triumphant in the men’s doubles final at the Korea Open. ● 144 position overall, following China and Japan. R Praggnanandhaa, the 17-year-old Indian Grandmaster, achieved a remarkable triumph in the Super GM chess tournament 2023, scoring an impressive 6.5 points. Shubhankar Sharma achieved a remarkable feat, securing the best result ever by an Indian golfer at the Open At the ● Royal Liverpool Golf Club in Merseyside, England. Denmark’s Jonas Vingegaard of the Jumbo-Visma, Dutch professional bicycle racing team,has won 110th edition of the Tour de France for a second straight year on the Champs-Elysees in Paris, France. The Tour de France (Tour of France) is an annual men’s multiple-stage bicycle race ● Sports Events |Tournaments Current Affairs Other Sports Current Affairs ● In a remarkable achievement, India has emerged as the overall winner at the 34th International Biology Olympiad (IBO) held in Al Ain, UAE from 2-11 July. The Indian student team clinched an unprecedented all-gold performance, securing the top position on the medals tally for the first time. ● India has secured the second position with an impressive haul of 11 medals, including six gold, one silver, and four bronze in the recently concluded biannual event, 2023 World Archery Youth Championships in Limerick, Ireland. ● Australia’s Victoria state has withdrawn as host of the 2026 Commonwealth Games because of a massive increase in the projected cost of staging the multi-sports event. Victoria Premier Daniel Andrews said his government last year agreed to host the next edition of the quadrennial event “but not at any cost.” ● Australia’s Victoria state has withdrawn as host of the 2026 Commonwealth Games because of a massive increase in the projected cost of staging the multi-sports event. Victoria Premier Daniel Andrews said his government last year agreed to host the next edition of the quadrennial event “but not at any cost.” ● India’s lone medal at the ISSF Shotgun World Cup in Lonato,Italy came from Prithviraj Tondaiman, who clinched the bronze medal in the trap event. In the final round, Prithviraj secured the third position with a total of 34 points which marked his second individual ISSF World Cup medal, as he had previously won a bronze in Doha back in March. India achieved a historic milestone at the recently concluded 25th Asian Athletics Championship 2023 in ● primarily held in France. Aditya Samant, hailing from Maharashtra, achieved the title of India’s 83rd Grandmaster by obtaining his third GM norm during the Master Tournament (MTO) at the Biel International Chess Festival. The Union Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports has made the decision to grant official recognition to the Handball Association of India (HAI) as the National Sports Federation (NSF) responsible for promoting and regulating the sport within the country. ● Asmita Dey, representing Tripura, has achieved remarkable success by securing a gold medal at the Junior Asia Cup Judo Championship hosted in Macau, China. In addition to her gold medal at the Junior Asian Judo Championships 2023 in Macau, China, she had secured a ● silver medal at the Asian Open 2023 held in Kuwait City in April of this year and a bronze medal at the Asian Junior Championships in 2022. The ISSF Junior World Championships 2023 took place at Changwon Shooting Range, South Korea from July 16 to 24. In its third edition this year, the event featured 90 skilled Indian shooters participating in pistol, rifle, and shotgun disciplines within the under-21 age category, all striving to secure medals. India’s impressive performance led to a total of 17 medals, including six gold, six silver, and five bronze at the ISSF Junior World Championships 2023. Remarkably, seven Indian shooters managed to secure more than one medal during the competition. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Sports Current Affairs of June Cricket {National Game of Australia, Bermuda, England, Jamaica No. of Players: 11 Important Terms associated: Arm ball, Beamer, Bottom hand, Bouncer, Cameo, Carrom ball, Chinaman, Flick, Free hit, Glance, Googly, Hat-trick, Hit wicket, Leg bye, Nelson, Night watchman, Pinch hitter, Sweep, Upper Cut.} ● The Asia Cup 2023 is scheduled to take place from 31st August to 17th September, offering nearly three weeks of intense cricketing action. The tournament will feature a hybrid model, with matches being held in both Pakistan and Sri Lanka. ● Pakistan women’s cricketer Nahida Khan has announced her retirement from international cricket, bringing an end to a remarkable career that spanned over a decade. ● The MCC World Cricket Committee (WCC) has expanded its ranks by welcoming three new members: English players Heather Knight and Eoin Morgan, as well as legendary Indian cricketer Jhulan Goswami. ● The start of the trophy tour for the ICC Men’s ODI World Cup 2023 in India was a magnificent affair, surpassing all previous editions. The launch of the 2023 World Cup trophy was truly extraordinary, taking place at an astonishing altitude of 120,000 feet above the Earth before making a stunning descent at the world’s largest cricket stadium in Ahmedabad. ● Steven Smith, the prominent Australian batsman, achieved another significant milestone by becoming the second-fastest player in the history of Test cricket to reach 9000 runs. The 34-year-old accomplished this feat in 174 innings, just two innings behind Kumar Sangakkara, the former Sri Lankan captain, who achieved the same milestone in 172 innings. Important Terms associated: tennis Football {National Game of Brazil, Italy, Germany, Israel, Mauritius, Poland No. of Players: 11 Important Terms Associated: Back Pass, Corner Kick, Free Kick, Dribble, Futsal, Header, Kick off, Banana Kick, Toe Poke, Throw-in, Bicycle Kick} ● AC Milan striker Zlatan Ibrahimovic announces his retirement from football after they played season’s final game against Hellas Verona. ● Uruguay beat Italy 1-0 to win its first Under-20 World Cup title held in Argentina. The Celeste’s victory ends a streak of four consecutive wins of European teams in the tournament. ● India lifted the Intercontinental Cup as it tamed a young Lebanon side by two second-half goals at the Kalinga Stadium. India beat Lebanon 2-0 in the Intercontinental Cup final at the Kalinga Stadium, Bhubaneswar to win the title. 145 ● ● ● Cristiano Ronaldo has received a Guinness World Record after reaching 200 international caps for Portugal. The legendary forward is making his 200th appearance for A Selecao das Quinas in their Euro 2024 qualifier against Iceland. The Ministry of Youth and Sports has warmly welcomed FIFA’s decision to choose Indonesia as the host country for the upcoming U-17 World Cup. The Indian men’s national football team has climbed up to the 100th rank on FIFA’s latest world rankings surpassing teams like Lebanon and New Zealand to achieve the feat. Grand Prixes ● Max Verstappen, the reigning world champion, showcased an outstanding performance at the Canadian Grand Prix, securing a dominant victory and marking the 100th Formula One win for his Red Bull team. Badminton / Boxing/ Wrestling/Weightlifting ● Satwiksairaj Rankireddy & Chirag Shetty emerged as men’s doubles champions badminton in the Indonesia Open after beating Malaysian world champion duo of ‘Aaron Chia’ and ‘Soh Wooi Yik’ by 21-17 & 21-18 respectively. Sports Events |Tournaments Current Affairs Other Sports Current Affairs ● India has won the title of NSC-CAVA Women’s Volleyball Challenge Cup held in Kathmandu. India won the title by defeating Kazakhstan in the final at the National Sports Council’s Covered Hall in Tripureshwor, Kathmandu. India defeated Kazakhstan in a shared set of 3-0. ● The third edition of the Khelo India University Games concluded at the IIT BHU campus in Varanasi. The closing ceremony was attended by Anurag Singh Thakur, the Union Youth Affairs and Sports Minister, Nishith Pramanik, the Union Minister of State for Sports, and Yogi Adityanath, the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh. ● Serbia’s men and the United States women won the FIBA 3x3 World Cup 2023, which took place in Vienna, Austria. ● Uruguay beat Italy 1-0 to win its first Under-20 World Cup title held in Argentina. The Celeste’s victory ends a streak of four consecutive wins of European teams in the tournament. ● The KIIT hosted the inaugural Janjatiya Khel Mahotsav, which is a spectacular sporting event that came to a close on June 12. The event has attracted around 5,000 indigenous athletes and 1,000 officials who represent 26 states. ● Goa’s Chief Minister Pramod Sawant launched ‘Moga’ at a launch ceremony held at Dr. Shyama Prasad Mukherjee Stadium in Taleigao,Goa. ● Egypt have been crowned the SDAT (Sports Development Authority of Tamil Nadu) WSF(World Squash Federation) Squash World Cup Champions after beating Malaysia. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here ● ● ● GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Grand Prixes The Adani Group celebrated its Foundation Day, honoring the Indian cricket team that won the 1983 World Cup. The event, dubbed “Adani Day,” took place on the 61st birthday of the group’s founder, Gautam Adani. The Adani Group launched the “Jeetenge Hum” campaign during the event. The 16th Special Olympics World Games, the world’s largest inclusive sports event, took place in Berlin, Germany, from 17th June to 25th June 2023. Diksha Dagar, a talented 22-year-old southpaw golfer from Jhajjar, Haryana, secured her second golf Ladies European Tour (LET) title at the Czech Ladies Open. Sports Current Affairs of May Cricket {National Game of Australia, Bermuda, England, Jamaica No. of Players: 11 Important Terms associated: Arm ball, Beamer, Bottom hand, Bouncer, Cameo, Carrom ball, Chinaman, Flick, Free hit, Glance, Googly, Hat-trick, Hit wicket, Leg bye, Nelson, Night watchman, Pinch hitter, Sweep, Upper Cut.} • Mark Nicholas chosen as next president of MCC, to take over from Stephen Fry in October. • Babar Azam broke the record for the fastest player to score 5000 runs in One Day International cricket in 97 innings, during Pakistan's fourth match against New Zealand. The previous record was held by Hashim Amla, who achieved it in 101 innings. • Mastercard replaces BharatPe as ICC's global sponsor. • Yuzvendra Chahal becomes first Indian bowler to take 300 wickets in T20 cricket with 4 wickets for 17 runs against Sunrisers Hyderabad. • The Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) announced that Adidas will be the new kit sponsor of the Indian team. • Ambati Rayudu, the Chennai Super Kings’ star batter, announced his retirement from the Indian Premier League. Important Terms associated: tennis • Kasumi Ishikawa, a three-time Olympic medalist in table tennis from Japan, has announced her retirement. • Andy Murray, has won his first tournament since 2019 by defeating Tommy Paul, in the final of the ATP Challenger event in Aix-en-Provence. Football {National Game of Brazil, Italy, Germany, Israel, Mauritius, Poland No. of Players: 11 Important Terms Associated: Back Pass, Corner Kick, Free Kick, Dribble, Futsal, Header, Kick off, Banana Kick, Toe Poke, Throw-in, Bicycle Kick} • AIFF declares June 23 as 'AIFF Grassroots Day' in honor of Pradip Kumar Banerjee. • Football Club Barcelona (FC Barcelona) has become the champions of Spain for the 27th time in the club’s 123-year history. • The FIFA World Cup™ Trophy, which is widely regarded as the most prestigious and recognized sporting symbol worldwide, has been revealed as a prominent feature of the official brand for the FIFA World Cup 2026. 146 • • • Sergio Perez won the Azerbaijan Grand Prix in Baku, with Max Verstappen finishing in second place. Max Verstappen wins Miami Grand Prix for second consecutive year. Red Bull’s Max Verstappen won the 2023 Monaco Grand Prix. Hockey • Odisha extends sponsorship for Indian hockey teams for ten more years from 2023 to 2033. Badminton / Boxing/ Wrestling/Weightlifting • Indian badminton players Satwiksairaj Rankireddy and Chirag Shetty won India's first men's doubles gold at the Badminton Asia Championships, defeating Malaysia's Ong Yew Sin and Teo Ee Yi. • Omar Rashid appointed Chair of Badminton Asia's Technical Officials Committee. Other Sports Current Affairs • Indian sailor Commander Abhilash Tomy (retd.) to end 236day solo non-stop yacht race around the world. • Belgian snooker player Luca Brecel claimed his first world title by defeating Mark Selby 18-15 in a thrilling final at the Crucible in Sheffield. • FIDE and Tech Mahindra's Global Chess League will be held in Dubai for its inaugural edition in association with Dubai Sports Council. • Former 100m world champion sprinter from the United States of America, Tori Bowie, died at the age of 32. The American was crowned world champion in 2017 and won three Olympic medals at the Rio Games in 2016. • Neeraj Chopra won the Doha Diamond League 2023 with an 88.67 m throw. • Praveen Chithravel sets national record in men's triple jump at Havana meet. • V. Prraneeth, a 15-year-old chess player from Telangana, achieved the title of Grandmaster, becoming the sixth from the state and the 82nd in India. • The traditional game of Gatka is set to receive a major boost on a national level as it has been officially included in the 37th National Games-2023. • Tokyo Olympic gold medallist Neeraj Chopra has claimed number one ranking in men’s javelin for the first time. • The highly anticipated third edition of the Khelo India University Games (KIUG) has commenced in Uttar Pradesh. • World Chess Champion Magnus Carlsen won the 2023 Superbet Rapid & Blitz Poland, the second leg of the Grand Chess Tour (GCT) at the Museum of the History of Polish Jews. • India has won the title of NSC-CAVA Women’s Volleyball Challenge Cup held in Kathmandu. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Sports Current Affairs of April Cricket {National Game of Australia, Bermuda, England, Jamaica No. of Players: 11 Important Terms associated: Arm ball, Beamer, Bottom hand, Bouncer, Cameo, Carrom ball, Chinaman, Flick, Free hit, Glance, Googly, Hat-trick, Hit wicket, Leg bye, Nelson, Night watchman, Pinch hitter, Sweep, Upper Cut.} ● Kim Cotton made history by becoming the first woman to umpire in a men's international match between two fullmember teams on April 5th during the T20I match between Sri Lanka and New Zealand in Dunedin. ● Former Indian cricket captain MS Dhoni and Yuvraj Singh have been awarded honorary life membership of the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC). ● According to the latest FIFA rankings, the Indian men's football team has climbed up five spots and is now ranked at 101. ● David Warner becomes fastest IPL batsman to reach 6,000 runs. ● Kagiso Rabada became the fastest bowler to take 100 wickets in the IPL. ● Gary Ballance, a left-handed batsman, has retired from all forms of cricket after playing for both Zimbabwe and England in a career that spanned 13 years. ● David Warner became the most capped overseas captain in Indian Premier League (IPL) history when he walked out for the toss for Delhi Capitals against Kolkata Knight Riders during an IPL 2023 game in Delhi. Important Terms associated: tennis ● Daniil Medvedev won his fourth Miami Open title by beating Jannik Sinner in the final. Football {National Game of Brazil, Italy, Germany, Israel, Mauritius, Poland No. of Players: 11 Important Terms Associated: Back Pass, Corner Kick, Free Kick, Dribble, Futsal, Header, Kick off, Banana Kick, Toe Poke, Throw-in, Bicycle Kick} ● FIFA withdrew Peru's hosting rights for the FIFA U-17 World Cup 2023™ due to concerns over the country's ability to meet the requirements. ● At the Ordinary Congress of European Soccer's governing body held in Lisbon, Aleksander Ceferin was re-elected as the UEFA president unopposed. ● Bhubaneswar will host the third edition of the four-team Intercontinental Football Cup from June 9-18. India, Lebanon, Mongolia, and Vanuatu will participate. India has never played against Mongolia and Vanuatu, but has a record of six matches against Lebanon. ● FIFA has selected Argentina to host the under-20 soccer World Cup after revoking the hosting rights from Indonesia. ● Odisha FC won the Hero Super Cup 2023 Final by defeating Bengaluru FC 2-1. 147 Grand Prixes ● Max Verstappen wins Australian Grand Prix 2023, Hamilton second, Alonso third. Badminton / Boxing/ Wrestling/Weightlifting ● Indian weightlifter Sanjita Chanu banned for 4 years by NADA after failing drug test at National Games. ● Aman Sehrawat won India's 1st gold medal in men's 57kg freestyle wrestling at the 2023 Asian Wrestling Championships in Astana, Kazakhstan. Sports Events |Tournaments Current Affairs Other Sports Current Affairs ● India wins both men's and women's categories at 4th Asian Kho Kho Championships in Assam's Tamulpur. ● Brazilian artist Dante Akira Uwai has won the Winter Youth Olympic Games Gangwon 2024 medal design competition. ● Indian Grandmaster D Gukesh, a teenager, defeated former world rapid champion Nodirbek Abdusattorov of Uzbekistan in the World Chess Armageddon Asia & Oceania event, securing the championship and qualifying for Armageddon's Grand Finale in September. ● Evans Chebet of Kenya won the 127th Boston Marathon men's race with a time of 2:05:54, followed by Gabriel Geay of Tanzania and Benson Kipruto of Kenya. ● Kenyan athlete Kelvin Kiptum collapsed after winning the London Marathon with a time of 2 hours, 1 minute, and 25 seconds, missing the world record by only 16 seconds. ● Indian racing talent Jaden Pariat secures podium position at ROKiT British F4 Championship's opening round. Sports Current Affairs of March Cricket {National Game of Australia, Bermuda, England, Jamaica No. of Players: 11 Important Terms associated: Arm ball, Beamer, Bottom hand, Bouncer, Cameo, Carrom ball, Chinaman, Flick, Free hit, Glance, Googly, Hat-trick, Hit wicket, Leg bye, Nelson, Night watchman, Pinch hitter, Sweep, Upper Cut.} ● ● ● ● ● Indian Premier League (IPL) team Royal Challengers Bangalore (RCB) partnering with Equitas Small Finance Bank as their banking partner for the IPL 2023 season. In the final of the Irani Cup 2022/23, Team Rest of India secured their 30th title win in the Indian domestic tournament, continuing their dominant performance. Tim Paine, the former captain of the Australian test cricket team, has announced his retirement from cricket after playing his last Sheffield Shield first-class match for Tasmania against Queensland. In the Women's Premier League (WPL) 2023 final, held at the Brabourne Stadium in Mumbai, the Mumbai Indians won against the Delhi Capitals by seven wickets. Shakib Al Hasan has surpassed Tim Southee to become the leading wicket-taker in T20I cricket during the second T20I match against Ireland in Chattogram. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Important Terms associated: tennis ● ● Daniil Medvedev won the Qatar Open in his professional tennis debut by defeating Andy Murray 6-4, 6-4, in the final game between two former No. 1s. Rohan Bopanna, a 43-year-old Indian tennis player, and his Australian partner Matthew Ebden have become the oldest duo to win an ATP Masters 1000 title. Football {National Game of Brazil, Italy, Germany, Israel, Mauritius, Poland No. of Players: 11 Important Terms Associated: Back Pass, Corner Kick, Free Kick, Dribble, Futsal, Header, Kick off, Banana Kick, Toe Poke, Throw-in, Bicycle Kick} ● ● ● ● ● Argentina's Lionel Messi has bagged the Best FIFA men's player prize for 2022. Manchester United ended their 6-year trophy drought when they defeated Newcastle United 2-0 to win the Carabao Cup in Wembley. Karnataka ended their 54-year wait to win the Santosh Trophy national football championship, beating Meghalaya 3-2 in a pulsating final at the King Fahd International Stadium in the Saudi Arabia capital. Services beat Punjab 2-0 in the playoff to finish third. Gianni Infantino was re-elected as FIFA president until 2027 by acclamation, after highlighting his strong financial performance as a reason for keeping a CEO in their position for life. On March 29, the Premier League inducted former Manchester United manager Sir Alex Ferguson and exArsenal boss Arsene Wenger into its Hall of Fame. Grand Prixes ● Max Verstappen won the season-opening Bahrain Grand Prix from pole position, leading almost the entire race as he opened the defense of his back-to-back Formula One titles. ● At the Saudi Arabia Grand Prix of the 2023 Formula One season, Sergio Perez displayed a dominant performance and earned his first win. Hockey ● Hockey Madhya Pradesh was named the winner of the 13th Hockey India Senior Women National Championship in 2023 after defeating Hockey Maharashtra 5-1 in the championship game in Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh. ● Rani Rampal, a prominent player on the Indian hockey team, has achieved a significant milestone as the first woman in the sport to have a stadium named after her. The MCF Rae Bareli has renamed the hockey stadium to 'Rani's Girls Hockey Turf' in her honor. Badminton / Boxing/ Wrestling/Weightlifting ● Mirabai Chanu has bagged the 2022 ’BBC Indian Sportswoman Of The Year’ award after a public vote. ● Satwiksairaj Rankireddy and Chirag Shetty, the popular Indian doubles badminton pair, secured their first doubles title of 2023 by winning the Swiss Open Super 300 finals. 148 Other Sports Current Affairs ● Indian Grandmaster D Gukesh has been honoured with the Player-of-the-Year award by the Asian Chess Federation (ACF) for clinching the gold medal with a record-breaking score of 9/11 in the 44th Chess Olympiad at Mahabalipuram. ● India’s top triple-jumper Aishwarya Babu has been banned by the National Anti-Doping Agency’s (NADA) disciplinary panel for four years for using a prohibited anabolic steroid. ● Tamil Nadu’s Jeswin Aldrin broke the national record in the men’s long jump in the second AFI National Jumps Competition. ● The Indira Gandhi Sports Complex in New Delhi will host the IBA Women's World Boxing Championship 2023 from March 15–26. Mahindra has been named the title sponsor of this competition by the Boxing Federation of India (BFI), while MC Mary Kom and Bollywood actor Farhan Akhtar have been named as brand ambassadors. The third time in history, India is serving as the host country. ● Pankaj Advani, the Indian cue sports champion, has retained his Asian Billiards title in the 100-up format after defeating his compatriot Brijesh Damani 5-1 in the final held at Qatar Billiards and Snooker Federation (QBSF) Academy. ● Lashinda Demus, a runner from the United States, has been awarded an Olympic gold medal at the age of 40, more than a decade after the 2012 London Games. Sports Current Affairs of February Cricket {National Game of: Australia, Bermuda, England, Jamaica No. of Players: 11 Important Terms associated: Arm ball, Beamer, Bottom hand, Bouncer, Cameo, Carrom ball, Chinaman, Flick, Free hit, Glance, Googly, Hat-trick, Hit wicket, Leg bye, Nelson, Night watchman, Pinch hitter, Sweep, Upper Cut.} • Aaron Finch retires from International Cricket. • Veteran Pakistan wicketkeeper Kamran Akmal has announced his retirement from all forms of cricket. • Gary Ballance, who represented England 42 times across all three formats, scored a superb century for Zimbabwe on the fourth day of the first Test against West Indies in Bulawayo. • Indian batter Shubman Gill was named ICC Men's Player of the Month for January following a series of impressive innings in the ODI format, while England U-19 skipper Grace Scrivens became the youngest player to be named for the women's honour. • BCCI's Chief selector Chetan Sharma has resigned from his post following a sting operation conducted by a TV news channel, where he shared internal information about the team and selection process. • Indian batter Smriti Mandhana was the most expensive buy at the inaugural Women's Premier League auction in Mumbai. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • • • • • Hyundai Motor India Ltd has signed on two more women cricketers named Yastika Bhatia and Renuka Singh Thakur, to its roster of brand ambassadors. Bhatia and Thakur will join Smriti Mandhana, Shafali Verma and Jemimah Rodrigues. Sania Mirza has been roped in as mentor of Royal Challengers Bangalore for the inaugural Women's Premier League (WPL). Tata Group has secured the title sponsorship rights for the Women's Premier League (WPL) for five seasons (BCCI). Virat Kohli became the sixth and the fastest batter in the world to score 25,000 runs across formats during the second Test against Australia, which India won by six wickets. England Test captain Ben Stokes became the player to hit the most number of sixes in the history of Test cricket, surpassing England coach and former New Zealand cricketer Brendon McCullum in the match against New Zealand. Important Terms associated: tennis • Top-seeded Spanish player, Carlos Alcaraz won his first title since his milestone U.S. Open triumph by beating Cameron Norrie in straight sets at the Argentina Open tennis Tournament. Football {National Game of: Brazil, Italy, Germany, Israel, Mauritius, Poland No. of Players: 11 Important Terms Associated: Back Pass, Corner Kick, Free Kick, Dribble, Futsal, Header, Kick off, Banana Kick, Toe Poke, Throw-in, Bicycle Kick} • The Asian Football Confederation (AFC) announced that the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) won the hosting of the 2027 Asian Nations Cup, for the first time in its history, since its inception in 1956. • Kerala has crowned to their bulging cabinet of national football trophies, putting on a show in the final of the National Beach Soccer Championships and overwhelming Punjab 13-4, to win the title, at Dumas Beach, Surat. • France defender Raphael Varane is retiring from international football, ending a 10-year career with Les Bleus. • Real Madrid has won the Club World Cup for a recordextending fifth time after beating Saudi Arabia’s Al-Hilal 53 in the final in Rabat, Morocco. • Paris Saint-Germain's and former Real Madrid defender Sergio Ramos has announced that he is retiring from international football. 149 • Hockey The central ice hockey team of the Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) has won the 12th edition of the Ice Hockey Association of India (IHAI) National Ice Hockey Championship for men- 2023 organized in Leh, Ladakh. Other Sports Current Affairs • Gymnast Dipa Karmakar has been handed a 21-month ban for failing a dope test conducted by the International Testing Agency. • Indian Olympian Aditi Ashok won the 2023 Magical Kenya Ladies Open Title with a final-round score of 74. • DS Penske’s Jean-Eric Vergne won Formula E’s first race in India as Porsche’s Pascal Wehrlein extended his championship lead with fourth place in Hyderabad. • After winning the 24th NordWest Cup 2023 at Bad Zwischenahn in Germany and defeating German IM Ilja Schneider, Indian chess player Vignesh NR became the 80th Grandmaster of India. • Indian teen Tilottama Sen won the bronze medal in the women’s 10m Air Rifle at ISSF World Cup 2023 in Cairo in Egypt. • India’s Rudrankksh Balasaheb Patil won the men’s 10m air rifle event at the ISSF World Cup 2023 in Cairo. Sports Current Affairs of January Cricket {National Game of: Australia, Bermuda, England, Jamaica No. of Players: 11 Important Terms associated: Arm ball, Beamer, Bottom hand, Bouncer, Cameo, Carrom ball, Chinaman, Flick, Free hit, Glance, Googly, Hat-trick, Hit wicket, Leg bye, Nelson, Night watchman, Pinch hitter, Sweep, Upper Cut.} • The Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) announced that Yo-Yo Test and Dexa will be a part of the selection criteria. BCCI has also discussed the player’s availability, workload management, and fitness parameters in the team review meeting along with the roadmap of the ICC Cricket World Cup 2023. ICC Cricket World Cup is scheduled in October and November, and it is to be hosted by India. • Saurashtra's Jaydev Unadkat made a slice of Ranji Trophy history, becoming the first bowler to take a hat-trick in the opening over. The left-arm pacer destroyed Delhi by adding two more in the next over in a career-best eight-wicket haul in the Elite Group B match in Rajkot. Unadkat's hat-trick victims included opener Dhruv Shorey, Vaibhav Rawal and young Delhi captain Yash Dhull, all of whom departed for duck. • Australia’s Belinda Clark has become the first female cricketer to have a statue cast in her honour, a bronze sculpture of the trailblazing former captain unveiled outside Sydney Cricket Ground. Clark played 15 tests and over 100 limited overs matches between 1991-2005, and became the first cricketer to score a double-hundred in one-day internationals when she made an unbeaten 229 against Denmark in 1997. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • • • • • • • • • • • • • Dwaine Pretorius Proteas all-rounder has retired from international cricket. Suryakumar Yadav has become the fastest player to reach 1,500 runs in T20 International cricket. Harry Brook received the ICC Men’s Player of the Month award after a blistering run of scores that helped England claim a historic World Test Championship (WTC) series victory in Pakistan. Australia’s Ashleigh Gardner bagged the ICC Women’s Player of the Month award for her contributions with bat and ball in the T20I series against India. In Cricket, India scripted history by defeating Sri Lanka by the largest ever margin of 317 runs in the third and final ODI in Thiruvananthpuram, Kerala. Previous record of a win by a largest ever margin was with the New Zealand, for 290run win over Ireland in 2008. Virat Kohli became the fifth-highest run-scorer in history of ODI cricket with 12,652 runs in 268 ODIs at an average of 57.78, with 45 tons and 65 half-century, overtaking Sri Lankan legend Mahela Jayawardene to enter into top-five. Viacom 18 have grabbed the media rights for the upcoming Women's IPL for a whopping Rs 951 crore for five years. Shubman Gill hits double hundred and become only the eighth and the youngest player (23 years) in ODI history. Hashim Amla ended his 22-year playing career, with his legacy secure as one of South Africa’s all-time cricketing greats. The Rwanda fast bowler, Geovanis Uwase has been suspended by ICC from bowling in international cricket with immediate effect after her action was found illegal at Under-19 Women's T20 World Cup. Indian captain Rohit Sharma has shattered a long-standing record held by MS Dhoni to become India's most prolific sixhitter in the history of ODI cricket. International Cricket Council (ICC), reportedly lost nearly $2.5 million in online scam last year. The International Cricket Council’s (ICC) 92.2 million followers across Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, TikTok and YouTube makes it the most followed international sports federation on social media, according to a study from BCW Sports. • • • Important Terms associated: tennis • • • Sania Mirza announces her retirement. Novak Djokovic has defeated America’s Sebastian Korda in a nerve-wracking final to win the Adelaide International men’s singles title. At Adelaide International 1, Aryna Sabalenka won the women’s singles by defeating Linda Noskova of the Czech Republic. Football {National Game of: Brazil, Italy, Germany, Israel, Mauritius, Poland No. of Players: 11 Important Terms Associated: Back Pass, Corner Kick, Free Kick, Dribble, Futsal, Header, Kick off, Banana Kick, Toe Poke, Throw-in, Bicycle Kick} • • • • • • 150 India beat England in the first-ever ICC U-19 Women’s T20 World Cup final in Potchefstroom, South Africa. Murali Vijay has announced his retirement from all forms of international cricket. New Zealand Cricket (NZC) has announced that outstanding women's cricketer will be honoured with the inaugural Debbie Hockley Medal at this year's annual cricket awards ceremony. Gareth Bale has announced his retirement from professional football at the age of 33. France team captain Hugo Lloris has announced his decision to retire from international football at the age of 36. Barcelona have won the Spanish Super Cup for the first time since the competition was revamped and moved to Saudi Arabia with a 3-1 victory over Real Madrid. Hockey Hockey Haryana's women's team won the Khelo India Youth Games 2022 Women’s Under 18 Qualifiers after defeating Madhya Pradesh (2-0) in the final at Bhubaneswar. In the final match, Pooja and Gurmail Kaur scored a goal each for Haryana to end the contest in their favour. In Hockey, Madhya Pradesh defeated Odisha 6-5 to clinch Khelo India Youth Games 2022 Men’s Under-18 Qualifiers title in Bhubaneswar. In a thrilling final, Jamir Mohammad was the star of the final, scoring a hat-trick, while Ali Ahmed, Mohammad Zaid Khan and captain Ankit Pal scored one goal each for Madhya Pradesh. Odisha Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik on Thursday inaugurated one of the largest hockey stadiums in India in Rourkela ahead of the Men’s Hockey World Cup 2023. Built at an estimated cost of ₹261 crore, the stadium, located in Sundargarh district, has been christened as Birsa Munda Hockey Stadium Complex. It has been built in 50 acres in a record 15 months-time with a seating capacity of 20,000. The stadium also has practice centres adjacent to it with certified turfs and lighting. The State has also built a World Cup village, which has 225 rooms to house the players and officials, within nine months. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • • • • ‘Hockeyverse’ a new metaverse product which Hockey India claims marks a first for a national sports federation, has been launched across the governing body’s social media platforms and is designed to enhance the tournament experience for fans around the world. Germany beat Belgium 5-4 in the penalty shootout to win the FIH Men’s Hockey World Cup 2023 at the Kalinga Stadium in Bhubaneswar, India. Badminton / Boxing/ Wrestling/Weightlifting Akane Yamaguchi and Viktor Axelsen won the Malaysia Open Super 1000 women’s and men’s singles titles in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Shuttler Kunlavut Vitidsarn from Thailand won the India Open Badminton Championship 2023 by defeating Denmark’s Viktor Axelsen in the men’s singles. In the Women’s Singles category, An Seyoung of South Korea won the title by defeating Japanese Akane Yamaguchi. • • • • • • • • • Other Sports Current Affairs Former World rapid champion K. Humpy produced a superlative performance to claim India’s first-ever silver medal from the World blitz chess championship that concluded in Almaty, Kazakhstan. Humpy defeated China’s Zhongyi Tan to win Silver in the 17th and final round. Nineteen-year-old Kolkata-based chess player, Koustav Chatterjee became India’s 78th Grandmaster. He is also the tenth GM from West Bengal. Koustav earned his first GM norm in October 2021 at a Grandmasters’ chess tournament in Bangladesh Pranesh M became India's 79th Grandmaster, having completed his three norms prior to this event. IM Pranesh M emerged as the winner of the Rilton Cup, the first tournament of the FIDE Circuit. The 16-year-old from India, seeded 22nd, made a clean sweep of the field in Stockholm, winning eight games and finishing a full point ahead of IM Kaan Kucuksari (Sweden) and GM Nikita Meshkovs (Latvia). Anahat Singh won the Girl’s U-15 squash title at British Junior Open Tournament. Khelo India Senior Women National Kho Kho league is to take place at Chandigarh University, Punjab. Falak Mumtaz, an 11-year-old girl from Jammu and Kashmir has bagged a gold medal in National Sqay Championship. Laxman Rawat of PSPB emerged victorious in the 'Baulkline' NSCI All India Snooker Open. Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan inaugurated the fifth edition of the Khelo India Youth Games (KIYG) at a mega function to kick start the Khelo India Youth Games that will see participation from nearly 6,000 athletes from across the country in 27 disciplines. Dutch player Anish Giri, five times the runner-up in Wijk aan Zee, has won the 85th edition of Tata Steel Chess. Science & Technology Science & Technology of July ● ● ● The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has completed the assembly of the Chandrayaan-3 rocket and is now preparing for the final round of tests before the anticipated launch. The spacecraft, including the indigenous lander module, propulsion module, and rover, is fully integrated, and the payload faring has also been completed. The launch is expected to take place between July 12 and July 19. India has taken a significant stride forward in the field of telecommunications, with the acquisition of over 200 patents for 6G technology. The announcement was made by the Communications and IT Minister, Ashwini Vaishnaw, during the launch of the Bharat 6G Alliance in New Delhi. Meta, the owner of Instagram, has introduced a new social media platform called Threads. With Twitter facing instability under its billionaire owner Elon Musk, Meta aims to capitalize on the situation. 151 ● ● ● India’s lunar mission Chandrayaan-3 is going to be launched on July 14, at 2:35 P.M. from Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota announced by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).The date was later confirmed by Secretary of Space department and ISRO Chairman S. Somnath at a press briefing on the sidelines of the G-20 Fourth Economy Leaders Meeting in Bengluru. In a significant stride towards achieving self-reliance in navigation applications and services, Elena Geo Systems, a Bengaluru-based firm, has unveiled the country’s first handheld navigation device based on the Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (NavIC). SpaceX, the aerospace company founded by Elon Musk, has achieved two significant milestones in its quest to expand global internet connectivity through its Starlink satellite communications service. The Mongolian government has granted SpaceX licenses to operate as an internet service provider. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● India, the interest of producing green hydrogen has been increasing which is hydrogen produced using renewable energy sources. Green house significantly reduce greenhouse gas emission as it does not contain any carbon dioxide when burned. The European Space Agency (ESA) has recently launched the Euclid Space Telescope, a specially designed instrument aimed at revolutionizing our understanding of the universe. This state-of-the-art telescope will enable scientists to create a detailed three-dimensional map of billions of galaxies spread across a vast area of 10 billion light-years. Indian Space Research Organization decided to transfer the SSLV completely to the private sector, not just the manufacturing but full transfer. The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy Sources has unveiled draft and roadmap to outline the research and development priorities for manufacturing and storing of Green Hydrogen. SpaceX founder, Elon Musk, the well-known billionaire entrepreneur recognized for his accomplishments in electric vehicles, space exploration, and social media, has introduced his highly anticipated artificial intelligence startup, xAI. The primary objective of the company is to disrupt the dominance of major technology corporations in the AI industry, with a particular focus on developing an alternative to OpenAI’s ChatGPT. India launched its ambitious Chandrayaan-3 mission to the Moon. The spacecraft launched aboard India’s heaviest rocket, Launch vehicle Mark-III a.k.a LVM3 on a journey to the Moon. The spacecraft will complete the 3,84,000 kilometers-long journey in nearly 45 days to attempt a softlanding on the Moon by end of August. ISRO successfully tested Gaganyaan Human Spaceflight Mission on 19th July at ISRO Propulsion Complex (IPRC) at Mahendragiri in Tamil Nadu. HCL Tech, a multinational IT company ,has joined the XR Startup Program, a collaborative effort between Meta and the MeitY Startup Hub, to bolster and accelerate extended reality (XR) technology startups in India. Elon Musk, owner of Twitter launched the new logo of Twitter ‘X’ by replacing the iconic bird logo. The “X” logo has been in the pipeline for a while with Musk’s strong want of an “everything app”. Before he bought Twitter for $44 billion, Musk described the platform as “an accelerant to creating X, the everything app" - something he plans to launch eventually. ISRO to launch PSLV-C56 with six co-passenger satellite on 30th July at 6:30 AM from the first launch pad of Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota. A new Internet ransomware virus called ‘Akira’ has surfaced in cyberspace, designed to steal crucial personal information and encrypt data, thereby coercing individuals into paying ransom money. The Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In) said in a latest advisory to Internet users. 152 ● India AI and Meta have forged a collaborative partnership with the shared objective of propelling the progress of AI & Emerging Technologies research and development. The partnership’s primary aim is to achieve groundbreaking advancements in AI technology and its practical applications. Science & Technology of June ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Microsoft has signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with Directorate General of Training (DGT) under the Ministry of Skills Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) to train 6,000 students and 200 educators in digital and cyber-security skills in the country. India recently achieved a significant milestone in the field of aviation as it conducted Asia’s first demonstration of performance-based navigation for helicopters. The successful flight from Juhu to Pune showcased the utilization of GAGAN satellite technology, a joint development by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and the Airports Authority of India (AAI). Microsoft and AirJaldi Networks, a leading provider of internet connectivity solutions for rural areas, have joined forces through a three-year Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) titled ‘Contentful Connectivity.’ The bright red star Betelgeuse, called ‘Thiruvathirai’ or ‘Ardra’ in Indian astronomy, is easily spotted in the constellation Orion. Recent studies on the colossal red giant star Betelgeuse suggest that it is approaching the late stages of its life, specifically the carbon-burning phase, and there is a possibility that it will explode as a supernova within the next few decades. Researchers at the Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras) have made significant progress in the field of air pollution monitoring by developing a low-cost mobile air pollution monitoring framework. C.A. Bhavani Devi, an Olympian from Chennai, made history by securing India’s first-ever medal at the Asian fencing championships held in Wuxi, China. Bhavani’s outstanding performance and determination earned her a well deserved bronze medal in this prestigious event. Prime Minister Narendra Modi signed the Artemis Accords during his state visit to the United States, marking India’s commitment to global space cooperation and lunar exploration. The accords, initiated by NASA and the US Department of State, provide a framework for collaboration in civil space exploration and use, with a focus on returning humans to the Moon and expanding space exploration to Mars and beyond. Virgin Galactic achieved a significant milestone as it successfully conducted its first commercial suborbital flight, named Galactic 01. With a crew comprising two Italian air force officers, an aerospace engineer, a Virgin Galactic instructor, and two pilots, the VSS Unity spaceplane soared approximately 80 kilometers (50 miles) above the New Mexico desert. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Science & Technology of May • • • • • • • • • • IIT Madras researchers develop GBMDriver, a machine learning-based computational tool for improved detection of cancer-causing tumours in the brain and spinal cord. ISRO launches START: Online space training for students. In a groundbreaking moment for Saudi Arabia, the country’s first astronauts in decades have embarked on a journey to the International Space Station (ISS). Sponsored by the Saudi Arabian government, a female stem cell researcher named Rayyanah Barnawi. Garuda Aerospace, a leading drone manufacturer, has joined hands with Naini Aerospace, a subsidiary of Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL), under the administrative control of the Ministry of Defence, to establish a joint development partnership. Axiom Space, a private space habitat company, recently launched their latest mission, Axiom Mission 2 (Ax-2), to the International Space Station (ISS). Microsoft has launched Jugalbandi, a generative AI-driven multilingual chatbot accessible via popular messaging platform, WhatsApp. The International Supercomputing Conference (ISC 2023) in Germany, the AI Supercomputer ‘AIRAWAT’, situated at CDAC, Pune, achieved an impressive global ranking of 75th on the esteemed Top 500 Global Supercomputing List. Infosys, a leading IT services company, has launched Topaz, a comprehensive suite of services, solutions, and platforms that harness the power of generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies. The Indian Space Research Organisation is collaborating with the Raman Research Institute (RRI), Bengaluru, an autonomous research institute, to build the X-Ray Polarimeter Satellite (XPoSat) that is scheduled to be launched later this year. The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) achieved yet another milestone as its geosynchronous satellite launch vehicle (GSLV) rocket, GSLV-F12, successfully placed the navigation satellite NVS-01 into orbit. ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Science & Technology of April ● ● ● ● Chinese company Space Pioneer successfully launched its Tianlong-2 rocket into orbit, marking the first time a liquidfueled rocket has been launched into orbit by a Chinese firm, and the first time a startup has reached orbit on its initial attempt. The rocket enabled Beijing Tianbing Technology to launch a small satellite named "Love Space Science" to a polar orbit around Earth. ISRO has accomplished the Reusable Launch Vehicle Autonomous Landing Mission (RLV LEX) at the Aeronautical Test Range (ATR) in Chitradurga, Karnataka. NASA selects four astronauts for Artemis II Moon Mission after 50 years, including the first woman and black astronauts, Christina Koch and Victor Glover. They will orbit the Moon in late 2022 or early 2025, preparing for future crew to make a touchdown. Hyderabad-based startup Skyroot Aerospace test-fires fully 3D-printed cryogenic engine. 153 ● ● ● ● ● India approves Space Policy 2023 to strengthen the Department of Space and ISRO's activities, aiming for selfreliance in space technology. NASA's TEMPO instrument launched to monitor air pollutants, providing high-resolution observation of air quality from space. ESA launched Juice mission to explore Jupiter and its moons using Ariane 5 rocket from French Guiana. Communication established after successful separation. DRDO inaugurated the largest Industry Academia Centre of Excellence in India at IIT-Hyderabad. The centre will conduct long-term research for DRDO and collaborate with IIT-H to execute projects in 3-5 years. IIT Indore, NASA-Caltech and University of Gothenburg designed a cost-effective camera setup to capture multispectral images of four chemical species in a flame using a single DSLR camera, replacing the need for a complicated system with four cameras. Elon Musk announced the launch of an AI platform called "TruthGPT" to compete with Microsoft and Google's offerings, seeking maximum truth and safety, criticizing Microsoft-backed OpenAI and accusing Larry Page of not taking AI safety seriously. NASA's Lucy mission captured views of four Jupiter Trojan asteroids, despite being 330 million miles away from the spacecraft, using its highest resolution imager, L'LORRI. Kenya's first operational Earth observation satellite "Taifa1" was launched by SpaceX along with 50 payloads from other countries on April 15th, 2023. ISRO to launch Singapore's TeLEOS-2 satellite on April 22 via PSLV, marking the rocket's 55th mission. China successfully launches Fengyun-3 meteorological satellite using Chang Zheng-4B carrier rocket to monitor severe weather conditions on its 471st Chang Zheng rocket family launch. Singaporean satellites TeLEOS-2 and Lumelite-4 launched by India's PSLV along with seven other payloads for experiments. IIT Kanpur's C3iHub launches Cybersecurity Skilling Programme with support from Government of India. 1800 Indian scientists and educators criticize the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) for removing Darwin's theory of evolution from science textbooks for classes 9 and 10. NASA scientists have successfully extracted oxygen from simulated lunar soil in a vacuum environment, which could pave the way for future human colonies on the Moon. Sara, the world's first robotic check-in assistant, has been unveiled by Dubai-based airline Emirates. IIT Bombay's SHUNYA team secured second place in the Solar Decathlon Build Challenge in the US with their zeroenergy house designed to address air pollution in Mumbai's climate. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Science & Technology of March ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Postural tachycardia syndrome (PoTS) is when your heart rate increases very quickly after getting up from sitting or lying down. It can get better with changes to your lifestyle, but some people may need treatment with medicines. It's also known as postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome. The CE-20 cryogenic engine, which will power the nation's rocket for the third moon mission, Chandrayaan-3, had a flight acceptance hot test that was successfully completed, according to the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). SpaceX launched NASA's Crew-6 mission to orbit en route to the International Space Station, with a Russian cosmonaut and United Arab Emirates astronaut joining two NASA crewmates for the flight. Researchers trying to uncover the secrets of Earth's geology have revealed the fifth layer of the planet. Seismic waves generated by earthquakes have revealed new insights about the deepest parts of Earth’s inner core. The fifth layer is made of iron and nickel, the same materials that comprise the rest of the inner core. The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has received the NASA-ISRO SAR (NISAR) satellite from the U.S. space agency. SpaceX launched a Falcon 9 rocket from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station with 40 more internet satellites for rival OneWeb, followed by the landing of the rocket’s first stage booster back at the Florida spaceport. GPT4, the most recent release of OpenAI's large language model, which powers popular apps like ChatGPT and the new Bing, has been announced. Svaya Robotics, a Hyderabad-based company, has partnered with two DRDO labs, the Research and Development Establishment in Pune (R&DE) and Defence Bio-engineering & Electro Medical Laboratory in Bengaluru (DEBEL), to create India's first quadruped robot and wearable exo-skeleton. During the 'Adobe Summit', software giant Adobe unveiled new generative AI advancements in its Experience Cloud that seek to revolutionize the way companies provide customer experiences. Adobe customers can effortlessly switch between Sensei GenAI services and current features within their workflows while using Adobe Experience Cloud, according to the company's statement. In the latest preview of Bing and Edge, Microsoft has added a new functionality called 'Bing Image Creator', which enables users to generate an image based on their written description by utilizing an enhanced version of Open AI's DALL-E model. NASA and ISRO have collaboratively built an earth science satellite called NISAR (NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar). India has seen a surge in daily Covid-19 infections, with 349 cases of the newly detected XBB1.16 variant. 154 ● ● ● ● ● • • • • • • • • • • The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) successfully launched its heaviest rocket, LVM3, for the sixth consecutive time from the Sriharikota spaceport. This summer, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is preparing four individuals to live on Mars on June 2023. In just 30 seconds, a cost-effective and portable 3D paperbased device developed by researchers at IIT Madras can detect milk adulteration. The Punjab and Haryana Court recently utilized the assistance of an AI chatbot called ChatGPT to make a decision regarding a bail application in a criminal case, marking the first time an Indian court has done so. India has established a new design lab in Ahmedabad that aims to facilitate space sector start-ups in converting their inventive concepts into practical models at a faster pace. Science & Technology of February IBM has partnered with NASA to gain new findings on Earth’s climate through the power of AI technology. Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) and Ashok Leyland unveiled India’s first Hydrogen Internal Combustion Engine (H2-ICE) technology solution for heavy duty trucks. Google has unveiled an experimental conversation AI service called "Bard", as it races to catch up with the wildly popular chatbot ChatGPT from the Microsoft-backed firm OpenAI. NASA's "all-electric" plane X-57 is soon set to take off, the US space agency. Chinese search engine Baidu revealed its plans of launching a ChatGPT-style AI chatbot called ‘Ernie Bot’. Nitin Gadkari unveiled Skye UTM, which is the most cutting-edge unmanned traffic management system in the world, which is capable of handling 4,000 flights per hour and 96,000 flights per day. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), jointly developed an Earth-observation satellite, called NISAR (NASA-ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar), got a send-off ceremony at the American space agency’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) in Southern California. Antaris announced that the world's first satellite fully conceived, designed, and manufactured using the company's end-to-end cloud platform, JANUS-1 has successfully reached orbit. JANUS-1 rode on the Indian Space Research Organization's (ISRO) SSLV-D2 rocket. Lexi, a ChatGPT-powered AI chatbot, has arrived in India. Velocity, a financial technology firm, launched the chatbot to assist e-commerce owners by presenting them with business information in a simplified manner. Velocity insights, Velocity's proprietary analytics platform, has been linked with the chatbot. Serum Institute of India will be setting up Dr. Cyrus Poonawalla Centre of Excellence (CoE) in Infectious Diseases and Pandemic Preparedness in the Indian Institute of Public Health, Hyderabad. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • • • • India’s first hybrid sounding rocket by private players was successfully launched from Pattipulam village in the Chengalpattu district of Tamil Nadu. Martin Foundation, in association with Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam International Foundation and Space Zone India, launched the Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Satellite Launch Vehicle Mission- 2023. Minister for IT and Industries KT Rama Rao informed that the World Health Organisation will set up an mRNA (messenger ribonucleic acid) vaccine hub in Telangana. Artifact, a new artificial intelligence (AI)-powered personalized news feed application by Instagram cofounders Kevin Systrom and Mike Krieger, is available to everyone, along with new features. A new type of wheat has been developed by the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) to address issues brought on by changing weather patterns and rising temperatures. This brand-new HD-3385 wheat variety may be sown early, evades the effects of heat waves, and is ready for harvest by the end of March. • • • • • • • Science & Technology of January • • • • • • • • ISRO, National Centre for Earth Sciences (NCES), and the Andhra University (AU) have researched and concluded that constant rip current zones at blue flag-certified Rushikonda beach and RK Beach have become a danger to the beach visitors. Between 2012 to 2022, over 200 people drowned in the sea at various beaches in and around Visakhapatnam and 60 percent of deaths occurred in RK Beach. Union Minister Dr Jitendra Singh today inaugurated "National Genome Editing & Training Centre" at National Agri-food Biotechnology Institute (NABI) Mohali, Punjab.The Minister also, at the same time, inaugurated a 4-day International Conference on Food and Nutritional Security 2023: - iFANS National Council of Science Museums hosted Astro Tourism - A Sky Gazing event at Delhi's India Gate in collaboration with the Nehru Memorial Museum and Library. Central Mine Planning and Design Institute Limited (CMPDIL) has invented a "System and Method for Controlling Generation and Movement of Fugitive Dust" and obtained a patent for the same. A 'green' comet from the outer solar system will pass through our area of space for the first time in 50,000 years this month. IG Drones in Odisha's Sambalpur has developed a 5Genabled drone that is capable of vertical take-off and landing. Airtel-backed OneWeb successfully launched and deployed 40 satellites onboard a SpaceX launcher. Five-year National Urban Technology Mission to be spearheaded by the ministry of housing and urban affairs 155 • • • to infuse technological improvements in municipal providers and infrastructure of 4,500 city native bodies within the nation. Shukrayaan I, the ISRO Venus mission. NASA announced that the James Webb Space Telescope has discovered its first new exoplanet. The planet has been labelled as LHS 475 b. MSN Group launched the 'world’s first’ generic Palbociclib tablets indicated for advanced breast cancer therapy under the brand Palborest. Astronomers from McGill University and the IISc have used data from the GMRT in Pune to detect a radio signal originating from atomic hydrogen in an extremely distant galaxy. NASA-JAXA Geotail spacecraft have signed off it was launched on July 24, 1992. The first instance of solo electromagnetic waves has been discovered by Indian researchers using Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution (MAVEN) mission of NASA. A team of scientists at Bengaluru’s Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research (JNCASR), who were working on nitride-based materials has used their background for developing hardware for neuromorphic computing. They have used Scandium Nitride (ScN) to develop a device mimicking a synapse that controls the signal transmission as well as remembers the signal. iNCOVACC the first nasal vaccination produced in India against Covid-19. The European Space Agency's Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer or JUICE is the next venture of humanity into the outer Solar System. It will be conducting thorough examination of Jupiter, the largest planet in our solar system, and its three moons with oceans including Ganymede, Callisto, and Europa. Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA) handed over to ISRO, the Visible Line Emission Coronagraph (VELC), the primary payload on board Aditya-L1, which is India's first dedicated scientific mission to study the Sun. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Schemes/ Apps Schemes/ Apps of July Name Mission scheme Vatsalya’ Ministry Central Government Year Purpose relation to the abandonment of the families of minor girls who are victims of rape when they become pregnant. To provide financial assistance to women entrepreneurs from backward classes. The scheme aims to empower women by offering social and financial security through term loans. Implemented by the National Backward Classes Finance and Development Corporation (NBCFDC) and carried out by State Channelising Agencies (SCAs), the scheme facilitates access to loans of up to ₹2,00,000/- at an interest rate of 5% per annum. The Swarnima Scheme Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment 2023 Scheme for Expansion and Modernization of Fire Services in the States” Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation 2023 with a significant allocation of Rs. 5,000 Crore. 2023 The mission aims to tackle the challenges posed by sickle cell disease, particularly among the tribal population in India. PM Modi also unveiled a portal and released guidelines for disease management, along with different monitoring modules. Department of agriculture and farmers welfare For the benefits of the small and marginal farmers with the aim to provide Rs.6,000 per year given in three instalments. National Sickle Cell Anemia Eradication Mission(NSCAEM) Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Scheme SAMARTH schemes Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana–Urban (PMAYU) Amrit Bharat Station Scheme (ABSS) The Pradhan Mantri Shram Yogi Maan-dhan (PM-SYM) scheme Advance Authorisation Scheme Gruha Lakshmi Scheme 156 2018 Textile Ministry 43 new implementing partners empanelled under SAMARTH schemes with an additional training target of 75,000 beneficiaries and 5% increment in support to implementing partners. The Centre has recently made a significant change to the income criteria for individuals falling under the Economically Weaker Section (EWS) category in the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana–Urban (PMAY-U) in the Mumbai Metropolitan Region (MMR). Southern Railway has taken a significant step towards enhancing the facilities at railway stations by identifying 90 stations for development under the Amrit Bharat Station Scheme (ABSS). The scheme aims to prepare master plans for these stations and implement them in a phased manner. Pension scheme for unorganised workers in India, has witnessed a significant number of subscribers leaving the program in less than six months. This trend has raised concerns about the scheme’s viability and sustainability. The Ministry of Commerce & Industry, through the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), oversees the Advance Authorisation Scheme, enabling duty-free import of inputs for export purposes. Registration for Gruha Lakshmi starts on 19th July 2023, an effective scheme launched by the Karnataka Government to provide financial assistance to women heads of a household. The beneficiaries of Gruha Lakshmi Yojana would be able to register for free without being lured by any middleman. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Name Ministry PMAY-G Gramin Awaas Nyay Yojna Credit Scheme Sashakt Yojna Guarantee Mahila Rin STAR-C initiative PM-DevINE scheme ‘Sahkar Se Samriddhi’ scheme ACROSS scheme SAUNI (Saurashtra Narmada Avtaran Irrigation) scheme 157 Year Purpose The Union Government has diverted the allocation of 1.44 lakh houses under PMAY-G from about 24 States and UTs to U.P. as they missed the deadline 30 June 2023 to sanction them. CM Bhupesh Baghel announced the launching of New Rural Housing Scheme named Gramin Awaas Nyay Yojna on 19th July to provide free housing facility to the poor. The Indian government has introduced a pioneering “Credit Guarantee Scheme” for the Livestock Sector aimed at revitalizing the rural economy and empowering Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). CM of Himachal Pradesh announced the launching of a collateral-free loan scheme, namely Sashakt Mahila Rin Yojna to economically empower women. India is considering expanding its solar STAR-C initiative operated by ISA, to a number of Pacific Island countries. Solar Technology and Application Resource Centre (STAR-C) is one of the initiative of International Solar Alliance (ISA). Prime Minister’s Development Initiative for North Eastern Region (PM-DevINE) scheme was announced as a new Central Sector Scheme. This scheme was 100% funded by Central Government in the Union Budget of 2022-23 with initial list of seven projects and an initial allocation of Rs.1500 crore. PM-DevINE scheme got approval by the Cabinet on 12th October 2022 with an overall outlay of Rs.6,600 crore for the 4 years period from 2022-23 to 2025-26 (remaining years of the 15th Finance Commission period). Ministry of Cooperation has taken various initiatives in order to envision ‘Sahkar Se Samriddhi’ scheme, strengthening the cooperation movement in the country, deepening its reach to the grassroots and to enhance the performance, productivity and profitability of cooperative societies. The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs, under the leadership of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, has been given its nod for the continuation of the umbrella scheme “Atmosphere & Climate Research-Modelling Observing Systems & Services (ACROSS)” for the next finance cycle of five years (2021-2026). The Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES) is implementing the ACROSS scheme through its units, namely India Meteorological Department (IMD), National Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasting (NCMRWF), Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), and Indian National Centre for Ocean Information Services (INCOIS). Under the SAUNI (Saurashtra Narmada Avtaran Irrigation) scheme, the Government of Gujarat has successfully completed the construction of Package 8 and Package 9 of Link-3. Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to inaugurate and dedicate this significant project to the people of Saurashtra in the near future. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Name Ministry Year Ayushman BharatPradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojna Purpose Minister of State for health S.P. Singh Baghel told about the target achievement of Ayushman Bharat-Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojna which has resulted in huge out-of pocket expenditure savings related to hospitalisations for the targeted beneficiaries. Minister of State for health stated a total of 3.14 crore beneficiaries are benefitted under the Ayushman Bharat-Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojna during the last two years. Schemes/ Apps of June Name Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana Ministry Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Year The City Investments to Innovate, Integrate and Sustain 2.0 (CITIIS 2.0) Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs 2018 Prime Minister Street Vendor’s AtmaNirbhar Nidhi (PM SVANidhi) Scheme Minister for Housing and Urban Affairs 2020 2018 GOBARdhan” scheme Ministry of Jal Shakti 2018 Mission Vatsalya Ministry of Women and Child Development 2022 Amrit Dharohar and MISHTI (Mangrove Initiative for Shoreline Habitats and Tangible Incomes) 2023 Bima Vahak Ministry of Finance National Mission on Advanced and High-Impact Research (MAHIR) Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthan Mahabhiyan (PM-KUSUM) Scheme Ministry of Power and the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy Girl Empowerment (GEM)-2023 Mission Price Support operations Scheme 2019 NTPC Kanti Exploration of Coal and Lignite Scheme ‘Modified Semicon Programme’ 158 India 2023 2023 Indian central government Why in news/purpose Achieved a significant milestone with 5 crore hospital admissions, totaling 61,501 crore rupees. CITIIS 2.0 aims to provide support to selected projects that promote circular economy practices, particularly focusing on integrated waste management at the city level. Completion of three years launched by the Government of India is in the news for its unified registration portal, which acts as a one-stop repository for assessing investment and participation in the biogas/CBG (Compressed Biogas) sector. The scheme aims to enhance the overall well-being and protection of children in India. These schemes are aimed at reviving and conserving India's wetlands and mangroves, contributing to the campaign for a green future and green economy. IRDAI is making efforts to enhance insurance awareness and penetration in rural areas, and their plan is gaining momentum through the issuance of draft guidelines This mission aims to identify and develop emerging technologies in the power sector within and outside of India. aims to enhance energy security for farmers in India and promote the use of clean energy in the agriculture sector. This program, organized for the first time by NTPC Kanti, seeks to provide academic training, skill development, and overall personality enhancement to the participants. The limits on the procurement of tur, urad, and masoor under the Price Support Scheme operations for the 202324 period have been lifted. To ensure a sustainable and uninterrupted supply, the Indian government has extended the ‘Exploration of Coal and Lignite Scheme’ from 2021-22 to 2025-26. Will start accepting applications from June 1 onwards for the establishment of semiconductor and display fabrication units in India For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Name ‘Pradhan Mantri Vandana Yojana’ Ministry Year Matru Training of Trainers (ToT) project. The Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship (MSDE) The Sovereign Gold Bond (SGB) Scheme Successfully certified 98 trainers who participated in the cluster-based project 2023 Open Market Sale Scheme (OMSS) SAGARMALA projects 2023 Employees’ State Insurance (ESI) Scheme Special Assistance to States for Capital Investment 202324’ scheme PM-PRANAM scheme Green Credit Programme Liberalised Scheme (LRS) Why in news/purpose Celebrated the new initiative of ‘God Bharai’ ceremony in Dausa, Rajasthan Remittance Offers individuals and eligible entities an opportunity to invest in gold in a convenient and secure manner. This move, aimed at curbing rising prices, will impact certain states, including Karnataka, that provide free grains to the poor. SAGARMALA is a flagship project by the government of India with the aim of port-led development and promoting maritime economy in the country. 17.88 lakh new employees were added to the Employees’ State Insurance The Department of Expenditure, Ministry of Finance, Government of India, has granted approval for capital investment proposals totaling Rs. 56,415 crore to 16 States in the current financial year. The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has recently approved several schemes aimed at promoting sustainable agriculture and ensuring the well-being of farmers. The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) has recently notified the draft ‘Green Credit Programme (GCP)’ implementation rules for 2023. The Ministry of Finance has announced that the implementation of a new Tax Collected at Source (TCS) rule, which includes a higher rate of 20% on overseas remittances. Schemes/ Apps of May Name Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP) Ministry Ministry of Fertilizers Chemicals & Year Purpose 2008 making quality generic medicines available at affordable prices to all Ayushman Bharat Ministry of Health and Family Welfare 2018 National SC-ST Hub Scheme Ministry of MSME 2023 Smart Cities Mission Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs 2015 Ministry of Heavy Industries 2015 Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports 2018 Union Health Ministry 2023 Faster Adoption and Manufacturing of Electric Khelo India Scheme SAKSHAM (Stimulating Advanced Knowledge for Sustainable Health Management) 159 provide free access to health insurance coverage for low income earners in the country To prepare strategy for intervention through industry associations to sensitize, encourage and enable the SC/ST owned units for participation in Public Procurement Process. to develop smart cities across the country, making them citizen friendly and sustainable. to encourage electric and hybrid vehicle purchase by providing financial support To promote mass participation in sports Online training for all health professionals nationwide. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Name Ministry Sanchar Saathi Portal Union Ministry Communications Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme for the IT hardware segment Union Cabinet Integrative Health Scheme Sagar Parikrama Yatra Phase-V Advance Authorization Scheme (AAS) ’75/25′ initiative Year for Ministry of Ayush and the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare Union Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry & Dairying Ministry Industry of Commerce and 2023 2023 covers laptops, tablets, all-in-one PCs, servers and ultra-small form factor devices. 2023 for the well-being of the public 2022 2004 Union Health Ministry 2023 Minister of Housing and Urban Affairs 2023 Liberalised Remittance Scheme RBI 2023 NEP SAARTHI – Student Ambassador for Academic Reforms in Transforming Higher Education in India University Grants Commission 2023 National e-Vidhan Application Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs 2023 GRSE Accelerated Innovation Nurturing Scheme – 2023 (GAINS 2023) Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers 2023 UDAN 5.1 Ministry of Civil Aviation 2023 IMPRINT India scheme Department of Science and Technology and the Ministry of Human Resource Development in India 2023 Atal Bhujal Yojana Ministry of Jal Shakti 2020 Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana Department of Financial Services Ministry of Finance 2014 “Meri LiFE, Mera Shehar” campaign 160 Swachh Purpose Aims to empower mobile phone users by providing essential services, such as tracking and blocking lost mobile phones Initiated the fifth phase of the Sagar Parikrama Yatra in Karanja, Raigad, Maharashtra. Aims to promote the competitiveness of Indian products in the global market by providing duty exemptions on imported raw materials required for the manufacture of export products Initiative to screen and provide standard care to 75 million individuals suffering from hypertension and diabetes by 2025 With the aim of transforming waste into wealth, this nationwide campaign encourages cities to establish Reduce, Reuse, Recycle (RRR) Centres. The government, in collaboration with the RBI, has proposed a modification to the Foreign Exchange Management (Current Account Transaction) Rules. with the aim of involving students in the implementation of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020. The workshop will take place at the Convention Hall, The Hotel Ashok, in New Delhi. The aim of this initiative is to identify and promote innovative solutions for technological advancements in shipbuilding by startups. To further enhance the connectivity to remote areas of the country and achieve last mile connectivity through helicopters. The program aims to strengthen research and innovation in the country by addressing major engineering and technology challenges across ten crucial domains. The fourth meeting of the National Level Steering Committee (NLSC) of the Atal Bhujal Yojana was held in New Delhi. Telangana State has achieved a significant milestone in financial inclusion by attaining 100% coverage of the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Schemes/ Apps of April Name Ministry Year Purpose Captive Employer initiative under the Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana (DDU-GKY) Ministry for Rural Development 2023 This program aims to train rural poor youth and provide employment opportunities through 19 captive employers who will offer training in different sectors, including hospitality, textiles, retail, and telecommunications. Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana Ministry of Finance 2014 Financial Inclusion Global Engagement Scheme Ministry of Culture Marketing and Logistics Development for Promotion of Tribal Products from North Eastern Region (PTP-NER) national mission for clean ganga (nmcg) 'Sangathan Se Samriddhi' campaign SATHI (Seed Traceability, Authentication, and Holistic Inventory) Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (Gramin) to promote Indian Folk Arts and Culture abroad Ministry of Tribal Affairs 2023 to strengthen livelihood opportunities for tribal artisans of North East Ministry of Jal Shakti 2014 abatement of pollution and conservation and rejuvenation of National River Ganga Ministry of Rural Development's Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana-National Rural Livelihoods Mission (DAY-NRLM) 2023 to mobilize a significant number of women into Self Help Groups (SHGs). Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare 2023 to address the issues of seed production, quality identification, and certification. Ministry of Rural Development 2015 to provide housing for the rural poor in India Pradhan Mantri fasal bima yojana Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare 2016 UDAN 5.0 Ministry of Civil Aviation (MoCA) 2017 to provide a comprehensive insurance cover against failure of the crop thus helping in stabilizing the income of the farmers. Regional Connectivity Scheme of upgrading underserviced air routes. Its goal is to make air travel affordable and improve economic development in India. Schemes/ Apps of March Name Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) National Rabies Control Programme (NRCP) Ministry Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas Year 2016 Purpose provide deposit free LPG connections to women from poor households 2023 to prevent and manage cases of Rabies. Schemes/ Apps of February Name PM-KUSUM Namami Gange Mission-II 161 Ministry Ministry of New and Renewable Energy Ministry of Jal Shakti Year 2019 Till 2026 Purpose to promote the use of renewable energy in the agricultural sector and offer the benefits of solar farming to Indian farmers. twin objectives of effective abatement of pollution, conservation and rejuvenation of National River Ganga. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Schemes/ Apps of January Name Deendayal Antyodaya YojanaNational Rural Livelihood Mission (DAY-NRLM) Ministry Ministry of Development "VIRAASAT" National Green Hydrogen Mission ‘Broadcasting Infrastructure and Network Development (BIND)’ Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Ann Yojana (PMGKAY) MAARG (Mentorship, Advisory, Assistance, Resilience, and Growth) ‘Aarogya Maitri’ Ministry of Textile Ministry of New and Renewable Energy I&B Ministry Padho Pardesh Ministry of Minority Affairs 2006 Atal Pension Yojana Ministry of Finance 2015 Rural Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food & Public Distribution Commerce Ministry Year 2011 2021 Purpose The Prajjwala Challenge has been launched to invite ideas, solutions, and actions that can transform rural development. It will provide a platform where ideas are invited from individuals, social enterprises, start-ups, the private sector, civil society, communitybased organizations, academic institutions, incubation centers, investors, etc having the potential to transform the rural economy Celebrating 75 handwoven Saris of India energy-independent before completing 100 years 2023 Under the scheme, eight lakh DD Free Dish DTH set top boxes (STBs) will also be distributed to people living in remote, tribal, LWE, border areas and ‘aspirational’ districts 2023 free foodgrains will be provided under PMGKAY for the year 2023 to all PHH and AAY beneficiaries, as per entitlement under NFSA 2023 a portal to facilitate mentorship for start-ups 2023 India will provide essential medical supplies to any developing country affected by natural disasters or humanitarian crisis has discontinued the scheme of interest subsidy on education loans for overseas studies for students belonging to minority communities Govt. backed pension scheme primarily targeting unorganisd sector. Committees in News Committees in News of June • • The Indian government has established a commission of inquiry, led by former Chief Justice of the Gauhati High Court, Ajai Lamba, to investigate the recent series of violent incidents in Manipur. The Indian government, through the Department of Legal Affairs, has taken a significant step towards improving the arbitration process by forming an expert committee. Led by former law secretary T K Vishwanathan, the committee aims to recommend reforms to the Arbitration and Conciliation Act of 1996. • • Committees in News of April Committees in News of May • The Supreme Court-appointed Expert Committee recently made a significant announcement regarding the AdaniHindenburg controversy. According to the committee, it is currently unable to determine whether SEBI’s handling of the alleged securities law contravention by the Adani Group or other companies constitutes “regulatory failure.” 162 National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) has established an 11-member Cheetah Project Steering Committee under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, and Rajesh Gopal, secretary general of Global Tiger Forum, has been appointed as its chairman. Renowned Indian business tycoon Mukesh Ambani, Chairman and CEO of Reliance Industries, has been appointed to the Advisory Committee to the President of the Conference of the Parties (COP28) of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). ● ● Union Housing and Urban Affairs Ministry forms committee to tackle incomplete real estate projects, chaired by Amitabh Kant. Indian govt forms committee to enhance pension benefits of govt employees under NPS, chaired by finance secretary with three other members. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 ● ● India implements Kirit Parikh committee's recommendations to change the pricing model of domestic natural gas, linking prices monthly to 10% of the international price of the Indian crude basket, resulting in a 10% decrease in prices for PNG, CNG, and industrial use. IOA appoints ad-hoc committee, including Bhupender Singh Bajwa and Suma Shirur, to oversee Wrestling Federation of India's office ahead of elections. A retired High Court Judge will also join to ensure impartial and transparent voting. Committees in News of March ● ● Sapre, after a batch of PILs was filed on the recent Adani Group shares crash triggered by the US-based short-seller Hindenburg Research’s allegations of fraud. The Indian government has formed a committee led by finance secretary TV Somanathan to explore ways to address concerns raised by government employees over the National Pension System (NPS). Committees in News of February • Babita Phogat, a former wrestler, joined the oversight committee established to look into the claims made against the Wrestling Federation of India (WFI). The Supreme Court ordered an experts committee to be set up, headed by a retired Supreme Court judge, AM Institutes/ Bodies/ Acts in news Institutes/ Bodies/ Acts in News of May • AFSPA, which stands for the Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act, is a controversial legislation in India that grants special powers and immunity to the armed forces deployed in “disturbed areas.” It was enacted by the Indian Parliament in 1958 to combat separatist movements and insurgencies in certain regions of the country. • UNGA adopted a resolution titled ‘Education for Democracy’ that reaffirms the right of everyone to education. The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) has listed Pakistan-based terrorist Abdul Rehman Makki as a global terrorist. Institutes/ Bodies/ Acts in news of January • Important Days Important Days of July Date July 1st or First Saturday of July Day & Theme The International Day of Cooperatives | Theme: Cooperatives for Sustainable Development July 6th ● World Sports Journalist Day ● World UFO Day ● International Plastic Bag Free Day ● Dharma Chakra Divas World Zoonoses Day 7th July World Kiswahili Language Day July 10th National Fish Farmer’s Day World Population Day | Theme: Unleashing the power of gender equality: Uplifting the voices of women and girls to unlock our world’s infinite possibilities ● International Day of Combating Sand and Dust Storms ● International Malala Day | I Am Malala ● World Paper Bag Day ● National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development | NABARD: 42 Years of Rural Transformation World Youth Skills Day| Theme: Skilling teachers, trainers and youth for a transformative future July 2nd July 3rd July 11th July 12 July 15th 163 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Date July 16th 17 July July 18 Day & Theme ● Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) commemorated its 95th Foundation and Technology Day ● World Snake Day Day of International Criminal Justice July 23rd Nelson Mandela day ● International Moon Day ● World Chess Day ● Pi Approximation Day ● International Brain Day | Theme: Brain Health and Disability: Leave No One Behind ● National Mango Day National Broadcasting Day July 24 Income Tax Day or ‘Aaykar Diwas’ July 25 World Drowning Prevention Day July 26th Kargil Vijay Diwas ● World Hepatitis Day | Theme:‘one life, one liver’ ● World Nature Conservation Day | Theme: “Forests and Livelihoods: Sustaining People and Planet”. International Tiger Day 20th July July 22 July 28th July 29th July 30th July 30th ● International Friendship Day World Day against Trafficking in Persons | theme, “Reach every victim of trafficking, leave no one behind,” Important Days of June Date Day & Theme ● The Global Day of Parents ● World Milk Day | Theme: “Showcasing how dairy is reducing its environmental footprint, while also providing nutritious foods and livelihoods.” World Bicycle Day | Theme: Riding Together for a Sustainable Future June 1st June 3rd June 4 June 6 International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression ● World Environment Day | “solutions to plastic pollution”. ● International Day for the Fight against Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing UN Russian Language Day June 7 World Food Safety day | Theme: “Food standards save lives.” June 8th World Oceans Day | Theme: “Planet Ocean: The Tides are Changing.” June 9th World Accreditation Day | Theme: Accreditation: Supporting the Future of Global Trade June 12th World Day Against Child Labour | “Social Justice for All. End Child Labour!” 13th June International Albinism Awareness Day | theme, “Inclusion is Strength,” June 14 World Blood Donor Day. | “Give blood, give plasma, share life, share often.” World Elder Abuse Awareness Day (WEAAD) | “Closing the Circle: Addressing Gender-Based Violence (GBV) in Older Age Policy, Law, and Evidence-based Responses.” Global Wind Day, also known as World Wind Day The International Day of Family Remittances (IDFR) is a | Theme “Digital remittances towards financial inclusion and cost reduction.” The World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought . | “Her land. Her rights”. International Day for Countering Hate Speech Sustainable Gastronomy Day | Theme: Local Flavours, Preserving Global Heritage June 5 June 15th June 15th 16 June June 17th June 18 164 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Date June 19 June 20th June 21st June 23 June 23 June 24 June 25 June 26th June 27th June 28th June 29th June 30th Day & Theme ● International Day for the Elimination of Sexual Violence in Conflict Theme: Bridging the gender digital divide to prevent, address and respond to conflict-related sexual violence ● National Reading day ● World Sickle Cell Awareness Day World Refugee Day | Theme: Hope away from home ● World Music Day ● International Day of Celebration for the Solstice ● World Hydrography Day United Nations Public Service Day International Widows Day| Theme: Innovation and Technology for Gender Equality World Olympic Day or International Olympic Day | Theme: Let’s Move’ International Day of Women in Diplomacy | Theme: Breaking Barriers, Shaping the Future: Women in Diplomacy for Sustainable Development Day of the Seafarer | Theme: MARPOL at 50 – Our commitment goes on ● International Day against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking | Theme: People first: Stop stigma and discrimination, strengthen prevention ● UN International Day in Support of Victims of Torture International Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSME) Day or World MSME Day National Insurance Awareness Day ● National Statistics Day| Theme: Alignment of State Indicator Framework with National Indicator Framework for Monitoring Sustainable Development Goals ● International Day of the Tropics ● International Asteroid Day ● International Day of Parliamentarism| Theme: Parliaments for the Planet Important Days of May Date Day & Theme • • • • • May 1 May 2 Labour Day Maharashtra Day Gujarat Day World Tuna Day World Asthma Day (first Tuesday of May) May 3 World Press Freedom Day May 4 • • May 5 World Portuguese Language Day May 7 World Athletics Day & Athletics for All - A New Beginning May 8 • • May 10 International Day of Argania or International Day of the Argan Tree May 11 National Technology Day & ‘School to Startups- Igniting Young Minds to Innovate’ May 12 • • May 13 Coal Miners Day International Firefighters Day World Thalassaemia Day & Strengthening Education to Bridge the Thalassaemia Care Gap World Red Cross and Red Crescent Day & "Everything we do comes from the heart." International Day of Plant Health (IDPH) International Nurses Day & ‘Our Nurses. Our Future.’ World Migratory Bird Day ( held twice a year on the second Saturday of May and October) 15-21 May UN Global Road Safety Week | Theme: sustainable transport May 15 International Day of Families | Theme: Demographic Trends and Families’ 165 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Date Day & Theme • • • • May 16 May 17 May 18 May 20th May 21st May 22 International Day of Living Together in Peace The International Day of Light National Dengue Day World Telecommunication Day | Theme: “Enabling the least developed nations through information and communication technologies.” • World Hypertension Day 2023 | Theme: ‘Measure Your Blood Pressure Accurately, Control It, Live Longer.’ International Museum Day | Theme: “Museums, Sustainability, and Well-being.” Global Accessibility Awareness Day World AIDS Vaccine Day • World Bee Day | Theme: Engaging in Pollinator-Friendly Agricultural Production. • Metrology Day | Theme: Measurements supporting the global food system • International Tea Day • World Day for Cultural Diversity for Dialogue and Development International Day for Biological Diversity |Theme: From Agreement to Action: Build Back Biodiversity May 23 • • May 24 Indian Commonwealth Day | Theme: Forging a Sustainable and Peaceful Common Future May 25 to 31 International Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-Governing Territories May 25 World Thyroid Awareness Day May 27 59th death anniversary of Jawaharlal Nehru May 29th International Day of UN Peacekeepers | Theme: Peace begins with me May 30th World Vape Day May 31 World No Tobacco Day | Theme: We need food, not tobacco International Day to End Obstetric Fistula World Turtle Day Important Days of April Date Day & Theme 2 April World Autism Awareness Day & "Contribution of Autistic Individuals at Home, at Work, in the Arts, and Policymaking." 1-7 April Prevention of Blindness Week 4 April International Day of Mine Awareness and Assistance in Mine Action & "Mine Action Cannot Wait" 5 April International Conscience Day 6 April International Day of Sport for Development and Peace (IDSDP) & "Scoring for People and the Planet." 7 April World Health Day & "Health For All" 10 April World Homeopathy Day & One Health, One Family 11 April ● ● 12 April The International Day of Human Space Flight 14 April ● ● 15 April World Art Day 16 April ● ● 17 April World Hemophilia Day 166 National Safe Motherhood Day Jyotirao Phule Jayanti Ambedkar Jayanti World Chagas Disease Day & Time to integrate Chagas disease into primary health care World Voice Day Save the Elephant Day For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Date Day & Theme 18 April World Heritage Day 19 April World Liver Day & “Be vigilant, do a regular liver check-up, fatty liver can affect anyone.” 20 April (usually) Chinese Language Day & "Chinese Wisdom for a Green World" ● 21 April ● National Civil Service Day & Viksit Bharat (विकसित भारत) aimed at 'Empowering Citizens and Reaching the Last Mile' World Creativity and Innovation Day 22 April International Mother Earth Day 23 April World Book and Copyright Day & ‘Indigenous Languages’ 24 April ● ● ● 24 - 30 April World Immunization Week ● ● ● ● 25 April 26 April 27 April The International Day of Multilateralism and Diplomacy for Peace National Panchayati Raj Day World Day for Laboratory Animals World Malaria Day (WMD) & “Time to deliver zero malaria: invest, innovate, implement” International Delegate's Day International Chernobyl Disaster Remembrance Day World Intellectual Property Day & Women and IP: Accelerating Innovation and Creativity International Girls in ICT Day & “Digital Skills for Life" World Day for Safety and Health at Work 2023 & "A safe and healthy working environment as a fundamental principle and right at work." ● World Dance Day ● World Veterinary Day & “Promoting Diversity, Equity, and Inclusiveness in the Veterinary Profession" 28 April 29 April 30 April International Jazz Day 30 April Ayushman Bharat Diwas Important Days of March Date Day & Theme ● 1 March ● ● ● World Civil Defence Day & “Uniting the world’s leading specialists for the safety and security of future generations” World Seagrass Day Zero Discrimination Day & “Save lives: Decriminalise” The Civil Accounts Day 3 March ● ● ● ● UN World Wildlife Day & "Partnerships for wildlife conservation" National Safety Day & ‘Our Aim – Zero Harm’ National Security Day & ‘Nurture young minds - Develop safety culture’ World Obesity Day & ‘Changing Perspectives: Let’s Talk About Obesity' ● ● ● ● International Day for Disarmament and Non-Proliferation Awareness International Women's Day & "DigitALL: Innovation and technology for gender equality" No Smoking Day & “Stopping smoking improves your brain health” World Kidney Day & "Kidney Health for Everyone - Preparing for the Unexpected, Supporting the Vulnerable" The International Day of Women Judges & "Women in Justice, Women for Justice" 4 March 5 March 8 March 9 March(second Thursday in March) 10 March 14 March ● ● ● ● 15 March ● 167 International Day of Action for Rivers & "Rights of Rivers," International Day of Mathematics & "Mathematics for Everyone," International Consumer Rights Day & "Empowering Consumers Through Clean Energy Transitions." International Day To Fight Islamophobia For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Date Day & Theme 16 March ● National Vaccination Day 17 March ● World Sleep Day & 'Sleep is Essential for Health' ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Global Recycling Day & "Creative Innovation" Ordnance Factory Day World Oral Health Day & 'Be Proud of Your Mouth’ The International Day of Happiness & Be Mindful, Be Grateful, Be Kind World Poetry Day & Always be a poet, even in prose International Day of Forests or World Forestry Day World Down Syndrome Day & With Us, Not For Us International Nowruz Day 2023 International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination 22 March ● World Water Day & Accelerating the change to solve the water and sanitation crisis 23 March ● ● 24 March ● ● Shaheed Diwas or Martyrs' Day World Meteorological Day & The Future of Weather, Climate, and Water Across Generations World Tuberculosis Day International Day for the Right to the Truth Concerning Gross Human Rights Violations and for the Dignity of Victims International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members Earth Hour ( last Saturday of March ) 18 March 20 March 21 March 25 March ● ● 26 March Purple Day of Epilepsy 27 March World Theatre Day 21 to 27 March Week of Solidarity with the Peoples Struggling Against Racism and Racial Discrimination 30 March International Day of Zero Waste 31 March ● ● ● The International Day of Drug Checking World Backup Day Transgender Day of Visibility Important Days of February Date Day & Theme 1-7 February World Interfaith Harmony Week 2nd February World Wetlands Day & It’s Time for Wetlands Restoration 4th February International Day of Human Fraternity 4th February World Cancer Day 6th February International Day of Zero Tolerance for Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) & "Partnership with Men and Boys to transform Social and gender Norms to End FGM" 7 February Safer Internet Day & ‘Want to talk about it? Making space for conversations about life online.’ 10 February World Pulses Day & ‘Pulses for a Sustainable Future’ 10 February The National Deworming Day 11 February International Day of Women and Girls in Science & “Innovate. Demonstrate. Elevate. Advance (IDEA): Bringing communities Forward for sustainable and equitable development.” 11 February World Unani Day & “Unani Medicine for Public Health" 12 February National Productivity Day & “Productivity, Green Growth, and Sustainability: Celebrating India’s G20 Presidency.” 168 For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Date Day & Theme 13 February World Radio Day & “Radio and Peace” 13 February Sarojini Naidu's birth anniversary 15 February International Childhood Cancer Day (ICCD) & ‘Better Survival’ 17 February Global Tourism Resilience Day 18 February World Pangolin Day 19 February Soil Health Card 20 February World Day of Social Justice & "Overcoming Barriers and Unleashing Opportunities for Social Justice" 21 February International Mother Language Day & “Multilingual education – a necessity to transform education” 22 February World Thinking Day & ‘Our World, Our Peaceful Future’ 22 February World Scout Day 24 February Central Excise Day 27 February World NGO Day 28 February National Science Day Important Days of January Date January 1 January 4 January 6 January 9 January 10 January 12 10th January 2023 to 16th January 2023 11th to 17th January 2023 14th January since 1953 15th January 16th January 19 January 24 January 25th January 26th January January 27 January 28 January 29 January 30 January 30 169 Day & Theme Global Family Day World Braille Day World Day of War Orphans Pravasi Bharatiya Divas or NRI Day World Hindi Day or Vishwa Hindi Diwas National Youth Day Startup India Innovation Week Road Safety Week The Armed Forces Veterans Day Indian army day National Startup Day 18th National Disaster Response Force day International Day of Education & “to invest in people, prioritize education” National Girl Child Day & "Self Defence Training for Girls." National Voters’ Day & ‘Nothing Like Voting, I Vote for Sure’ International Customs Day & ‘Nurturing the next generation: Promoting a culture of knowledge-sharing and professional pride in Customs.’ International Holocaust Remembrance Day Data Protection Day, or Data Privacy Day & ‘Think Privacy First’ World Leprosy Day & “Act Now. End Leprosy.” Martyrs' Day or Shaheed Diwas World Neglected Tropical Diseases Day (World NTD Day) & "Act Now. Act Together. Invest in Neglected Tropical Diseases". For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Obituaries (National/International) Obituaries (National/International) of July S.NO. Person Died Profession/Famous In? Politician (National-International) Former Chief Minister of Kerala Oommen Chandy 'Singer/Musician (National-International) Actor/Director/Producer (National-International) Veteran US actor Alan Arkin Marathi actor Ravindra Mahajani Author/Journalist/Activist/Painter (National-International) Renowned artist of painting and sculpture Veteran Marathi writer and columnist Namboothiri Shirish Kanekar Sportsmen/Sportswomen (National-International) Renowned basketball player and coach Nikki McCray-Penson Former Australia and New South Wales wicketkeeper Brian Taber Others (National-International) Eminent mathematician Dr Mangala Narlikar Most wanted computer hackers in the world Kevin Mitnick Obituaries (National/International) of June S.NO. Person Died Profession/Famous In? Politician (National-International) 1. Silvio Berlusconi 2. Hardwar Dubey Served as Italian prime minister multiple times between 1994 and 2011, has died. He was 86 BJP senior leader and Rajya Sabha member from Uttar Pradesh Actor/Director/Producer (National-International) 3. Kollam Sudhi Cine artiste and television personality 4. Aamir Raza Husain Theater actor and director 5. S. Rama Rao Renowned Tollywood choreographer Author/Journalist/Activist/Painter (National-International) 6. Ama Ata Aidoo 7. Cormac McCarthy Ghanaian writer Pulitzer Prize-winning author of such acclaimed novels as “The Road” and “No Country for Old Men,” Others (National-International) 8. Ved Kumari Ghai Sanskrit scholar 9. Alby D’Cruz Kerala’s proud Defence personnel 10. Daniel Ellsberg John Bannister Goodenough Freedom Fighter 11. 170 Renowned American scientist For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Obituaries (National/International) of May S.NO. Person Died Profession/Famous In? 'Singer/Musician (National-International) 1 Tina Turner Queen of Rock’n’Roll Actor/Director/Producer (National-International) 2 Sarath Babu Veteran actor Author/Journalist/Activist/Painter (National-International) 3 Arun Gandhi Activist Sportsmen/Sportswomen (National-International) 4 Antonio Carbajal Footballer 5 A.R. Khaleel Footballer Others (National-International) 6 N. Gopalakrishnan Scientist 7 Srichand Parmanand Hinduja chairman of Hinduja Group 8 Karumuttu T Kannan Chairman & Managing Director of Thiagarajar Mills Ltd Obituaries (National/International) of April S.NO. Person Died Profession/Famous In? Politician (National-International) 1 Jagarnath Mahto Politician 2 Parkash Singh Badal Politician 3 Trilochan Kanungo Politician 4 Chandan Ram Dass Politician Actor/Director/Producer (National-International) 1 Jalabala Vaidya Theatre Artist 2 Uttara Baokar Actor 3 Allu Ramesh Actor 4 Mamukkoya Malayalam actor Author/Journalist/Activist/Painter (National-International) 1 Tarek Fatah Pakistani-Canadian journalist Sportsmen/Sportswomen (National-International) 1 Salim Durani Indian cricketer Others (National-International) 1 Keshub Mahindra Chairman Emeritus of Mahindra & Mahindra and India's oldest billionaire 2 Dr. Zafrullah Chowdhury public health activist and veteran fighter of the Liberation War Obituaries (National/International) of March S.NO. Person Died Actor/Director/Producer (National-International) 1 Satish Kaushik 2 Sameer Khakhar 3 Pradeep Sarkar 4 Vareed Thekkethala Author/Journalist/Activist/Painter (National-International) 1 Sasthipada Chattopadhyay Others (National-International) 1 Chandrashekhar Dasgupta 2 A.M. Ahmadi 3 Gordon Moore 171 Profession/Famous In? Actor-writer-director Actor Filmmaker Actor Bengali novelist and short story writer Diplomat CJI American businessman For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 Obituaries (National/International) of February S.No. Person Died Profession/Famous In? Politician (National-International) 1 Shanti Bhushan Former Union law minister and eminent jurist 2 Pervez Musharraf Pakistan’s former president 3 Om Prakash Kohli Governor 'Singer/Musician/Dancer’ (National-International) 1 Vani Jayaram Playback Singer 2 Burt Bacharach Songwriter 3 Balipa Narayan Bhagwat Yakshgana Singer 4 Kanak Rele Mohiniattam Exponent Actor/Director/Producer (National-International) 1 K. Vishwanath Director 2 Javed Khan Amrohi Actor 3 Lalitha Lajmi Filmmaker 4 Shahnawaz Pradhan Actor 5 Nandamuri Taraka Ratna Actor 6 Subi Suresh Actor Author/Journalist/Activist/Painter (National-International) 1 K.V. Tirumalesh Kannada writer 2 B.K.S. Verma Painter Sportsmen/Sportswomen (National-International) 1 Elena Fanchini Skier 2 Tulsidas Balaram Footballer Others (National-International) 1 TCA Ramanujam retired chief commissioner of income taxes Obituaries (National/International) of January Person Died Profession/Famous In? Politician (National-International) 1. Sharad Yadav Politician 2. Keshari Nath Tripathi Governer 3. Mukarram Jah Bahadur The last Nizam of Hyderabad 4. J Jamuna Parliamentarian and actor 'Singer/Musician (National-International) 5. Sumitra Sen Rabindra Sangeet exponent 6. Ray Cordeiro Disc jockey 7. David Crosby Father of American folk-rock Actor/Director/Producer (National-International) 8. Gina Lollobrigida Actress Sportsmen/Sportswomen (National-International) 9. Gianluca Vialli Footballer 10. Sabir Ali Athlete Others (National-International) 11. Pope Benedict XVI Religion 12. R Krishnakumar Businessman 13. Walter Cunningham 14. Ronald E. Asher 15. Dr Tehemton Erach Udwadia 172 Astronaut linguist and educator specialised in Dravidian languages ‘father of laparoscopic surgery in India’ For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. Person Died AD Damodaran Lucile Randon Prabhaben Sobhagchand Shah Nilamani Phookan Harjeet Singh Arora Dr Balkrishna Vithaldas Doshi Profession/Famous In? Scientist French nun Social worker Assamese poet Former Vice Chief of Air Staff Architect Miscellaneous Current Affairs | One-Liners Miscellaneous Current Affairs | One-Liners of July ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● The full moon in July 2023 will be called the Buck Moon. It is also known as the Thunder Moon, Berry Moon, Salmon Moon, Feather Moulting Moon, and Raspberry Moon. The name Buck Moon comes from the fact that the antlers of male deer are in full growth at this time of year. Dalai Lama, the revered Tibetan spiritual leader, marked his 88th birthday with a joyous celebration at his headquarters in Dharamsala, India. India’s G-20 Presidency recently achieved a remarkable feet by setting a new Guinness World record. The recordbreaking involved the largest display of Lambani items, showcasing the rich heritage of India. In a significant milestone for the AI industry, Odisha TV, an Odia-based news station, has unveiled “Lisa,” India’s first regional AI news anchor. Microsoft researchers have achieved a significant milestone in the field of quantum computing by making progress in the creation of Majorana zero modes. These particles, which are their own antiparticles, possess remarkable properties that could revolutionize the field of quantum computing. This breakthrough has garnered attention due to the potential impact it could have on the development of more robust and powerful quantum computers. Protection of Plant Varieties and Farmers’ Right Authority (PPVFRA) provides an effective system for the protection of plant varieties, the rights of farmers and plant breeders and to encourage the development of new varieties of plants. Recently, the Tamil Nadu Forest Department has intensified its efforts to curb poaching in the Mukurthi National Park (MNP) and its surrounding areas in the Nilgiris district in an effort to safeguard the park’s wildlife. Recently, a rare disease called Brucellosis, caused by bacteria capable of infecting both animals and humans, afflicted a young girl hailing from Kerala. Delhi’s Indira Gandhi International Airport (IGIA) achieved a significant milestone as it became India’s first airport to have four runways. The civil aviation minister, Jyotiraditya Scindia, inaugurated the airport’s fourth runway, increasing its throughput capacity from approximately 1400-1500 air traffic movements per day to almost 2000 air traffic movements per day. 173 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Jammu-Kashmir launched a path breaking Mobile-Dost App in sync with the vision of Apka-Mobila-Humara-Daftar, an effective initiative for mobile based delivery of citizencentric services in the Union Territory. Google honours Asma Hamza, a prominent Sudanese composer and oud player, with Doodle. On this day in 1997, Hamza achieved a remarkable milestone by emerging as one of the winners in the prestigious Laylat AlQadr AlKubra music competition held in Sudan. With an engaging slideshow on its homepage, Google Doodle honors the 204th birthday of Eunice Newton Foote, an American scientist and advocate for women’s rights. Foote, born in 1819 in Goshen, Connecticut, USA, achieved a noteworthy milestone in climate science by being the first to discover the greenhouse effect and its impact on the Earth’s warming. India and many other countries are facing outbreak of Measles, the cases of which are increasing at a faster rate after the Covid-19. According the data of WHO, the maximum number of cases of measles are seen in India which is about 73,536 and after that in Yemen and Pakistan. In a historic move, S Phangnon Konyak, the lone Nagaland MP in the Upper House, has been nominated as one of the vice chairpersons of the Rajya Sabha. This appointment comes as a recognition of BJP’s commitment to women empowerment. In Andhra Pradesh, a fascinating combination of prehistoric rock painting from Mesolithic period and exquisite artwork from the Kakatiya dynasty were found in the Rudragiri hillock. Christopher Nolan’s movie Oppenheimer hits theatres across the world. Oppenheimer film chronicles the story of the scientist Julius Robert Oppenheimer the “Father of the Atomic Bomb”. Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal unveiled Delhi’s first ‘water ATM’ aiming to offer water access in regions without piped supply and reducing reliance on water tankers. These water ATM machines will grant underprivileged sections of the city the same quality of RO(Reverse Osmosis) water that has traditionally been available to more affluent segments of society. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● The ‘Cannabis Research Project’ of CSIR-IIIM Jammu, spearheaded by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, marks the first-ever initiative of its kind in India. This groundbreaking project is carried out in partnership with a Canadian firm ‘IndusScan’ with the aim of harnessing the potential of cannabis, a substance known for its abuse potential, for the benefit of humanity, particularly for patients afflicted with neuropathies, cancer, and epilepsy. Ladakh, the Union Territory, has marked a momentous occasion with the establishment of its first-ever women police station. This significant step is aimed at empowering women and ensuring their safety within the region. The inauguration of the police station in Kargil, overseen by Additional Director General of Police S D Singh Jamwal, demonstrates the commitment to addressing crimes against women. 27th July is celebrated as death anniversary of Missile Man of India APJ Abdul Kalam. 27th July 2023 is celebrated as 8th death anniversary of APJ Abdul Kalam. The Batagaika crater, the world’s largest permafrost crater is expanding at an alarming rate in Russia’s Far East. Aerial footage of the world’s largest permafrost crater, the Batagaika crater has revealed its details. The crater has been seen in the far- eastern Siberian taiga (that is, boreal forest). It’s a rapidly growing 1 km (0.6 mile) pit. The Boarder Road Organization is cutting a new road through which the devotees will soon be able to visit Mount Kailash from Indian Territory. The yearly Machail Mata Yatra began as numerous devotees gathered to pay their respects at the high-altitude temple located in the Kishtwar district of Jammu and Kashmir. The yatra was initiated with a ceremonial “Pratham Pooja” at the shrine, which is devoted to goddess Durga, also known as ‘Kaali’ or ‘Chandi’. Scientists from the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) and Japan’s Niigata University have made a groundbreaking discovery by finding water droplets in rocks from the Himalayas. These water droplets are believed to be from an ancient ocean that existed around 600 million years ago. Miscellaneous Current Affairs | One-Liners of June ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● 174 The National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) caused controversy when reports surfaced claiming that it would remove chapters on democracy, political parties, Darwin’s theory, and the periodic table from their Class 10 CBSE science textbooks. The 1971 Liberation War Gallery was inaugurated at the Indian Cultural Centre of the High Commission of India in Dhaka, with the Home Minister of Bangladesh Asaduzzaman Khan serving as the Chief Guest. Chhatrapati Shivaji, according to Prime Minister Narendra Modi, exemplified bravery, courage, and self-governance, serving as an inspiration to many. In his recent video message commemorating the 350th year of Shivaji Maharaj’s coronation ceremony, Modi lauded Shivaji’s coronation, which espoused the principles of Swaraj, and emphasized his role in ending a centuries-long mindset of subservience among India’s people. Union Minister of Ports, Shipping and Waterways, Sarbananda Sonowal has flagged off the maiden International Cruise Vessel “MV Empress”, India’s first international cruise vessel – from Chennai to Sri Lanka in Chennai. AIIMS Nagpur, one of the premier medical institutions in India, has achieved a significant milestone by obtaining the prestigious accreditation from the National Board for Hospitals (NABH). Udhayanidhi Stalin, the Tamil Nadu Minister for Sports Development and Youth Welfare, honored a remarkable climber, N Muthamizh Selvi, who achieved a significant feat by becoming the first woman from Tamil Nadu to climb Mount Everest. A startup located in Kerala, known as Farmers Fresh Zone (FarmersFZ), has been selected for the United Nations’ ‘Accelerator Programme’ hosted by the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO), making the nation proud. New research indicates that Homo naledi, an ancient human species with brains about one-third the size of modern humans, engaged in burial practices and created engravings deep within a cave system in southern Africa around 300,000 years ago. These findings challenge the assumption that larger brains are directly linked to higher intelligence. Cyclone Biparjoy is a low-pressure area that is currently forming over the Southeast Arabian Sea. It is expected to intensify into a depression in the next 48 hours and may reach cyclonic storm intensity in the subsequent 72 hours. The Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) is set to upgrade its membership status with the International Social Security Association (ISSA) from associate member to affiliate member. This will enable the EPFO to gain access to professional guidelines, expert knowledge, services, and support for its pension subscribers. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has awarded the Eat Right Station certification to Guwahati Railway Station for its provision of high-quality and nutritious food to passengers. Prime Minister Narendra Modi has collaborated with Falu, an Indian-American Grammy Award-winning singer, for a special song aimed at promoting the benefits of millet and its potential to address global hunger. A cyclone named Biparjoy made landfall in Gujarat, India on June 15, 2023. The cyclone had maximum sustained winds of 167 kilometers per hour (103 miles per hour) and gusts up to 200 kilometers per hour (124 miles per hour). Prime Minister Narendra Modi has collaborated with Falu, an Indian-American Grammy Award-winning singer, for a special song aimed at promoting the benefits of millet and its potential to address global hunger. The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has awarded the Eat Right Station certification to Guwahati Railway Station for its provision of high-quality and nutritious food to passengers. The 146th Rath Yatra of Lord Jagannath commenced in the city of Ahmedabad, Gujarat, with tight security measures in place. A large number of devotees gathered along the 18-kilometer procession route to catch a glimpse of the deity. The construction of the world’s largest temple, the Virat Ramayan temple, commenced on June 20 in Bihar’s east Champaran district. Led by Acharya Kishor Kunal, the Chairman of Shree Mahavir Asthan Nyas Samiti, the temple is set to surpass the size of the under-construction Ram Lala temple in Ayodhya. Surat, a city in Gujarat, India, witnessed a historic event on International Yoga Day as it broke the Guinness World Record for the largest gathering of people participating in a yoga session at a single location. Archaeologists in Siddipet district, Telangana, have made a significant discovery in the form of a 1,000-year-old sculpture. This extraordinary find, a ‘dwarapala’ sculpture representing Vijaya, the doorkeeper of Lord Vishnu, surpasses any previously reported findings in Telangana. Measuring six feet above the ground and three feet below, with a thickness of 9 inches, the sculpture was carved out of granite stone in relief. Field Marshal Sam Manekshaw’s Death Anniversary 2023 is in the news, commemorating 15 years since his passing. Manekshaw, India’s first Field Marshal and celebrated military general, was known for his leadership and strategic brilliance. His notable achievements include leading the Indian Army to victory in the 1971 Indo-Pak War, which resulted in the creation of Bangladesh. The Hemis Festival in Ladakh is a renowned religious celebration that attracts numerous tourists to the picturesque region of Leh. Dedicated to the birth anniversary of Lord Padmasambhava, the festival offers a mesmerizing experience of Tibetan Tantric Buddhism. 175 ● The annual Amarnath Yatra 2023 commenced on Friday, June 30, as the Lieutenant Governor of Jammu and Kashmir, Manoj Sinha, flagged off the first group of pilgrims. With over 3,400 devotees in the inaugural batch, the pilgrimage to the cave shrine of Lord Shiva in the southern Himalayas of Kashmir started with enthusiasm and under strict security arrangements. Miscellaneous Current Affairs | One-Liners of May • • ● • • • • • • • • ● ● ● ● ● Arabian Travel Market 2023 begins in Dubai with Indian tourism promotion. AI pioneer Geoffrey Hinton warns of AI dangers. India surpasses Saudi Arabia as the largest supplier of refined fuels to Europe, according to Kpler data, due to Europe's reduced access to Russian oil. The UNESCO World Heritage Centre has recommended Santiniketan, the cultural site in West Bengal, India, for inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage List. Bollywood star Ayushmann Khurrana has been chosen to inspire and support the Indian contingent participating in the upcoming Special Olympics for individuals with intellectual disabilities, set to take place in Berlin from June 16 to June 25. A new report from the World Health Organization (WHO), the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), and the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) has highlighted the challenges faced in reducing maternal deaths, stillbirths, and newborn deaths globally. The report shows that, in 2020-2021, there were a combined 4.5 million deaths of this kind, with India leading a list of 10 countries that account for 60% of the total. WHO ends global health emergency for mpox after 10 months. India operationalizes Sittwe Port in Myanmar. The Lal Bahadur Shastri International (LBSI) Airport here has become the first in India to have a reading lounge. Cyclone Mocha hits Bangladesh after rapid intensification. Bollywood star Deepika Padukone has been featured on the latest cover of TIME magazine. Tungnath, located in Rudraprayag, Uttarakhand, is not only one of the highest Shiva temples in the world but also the highest among the five Panch Kedar temples. Pasang Dawa Sherpa, also known as Pa Dawa, successfully reached the summit of Mount Everest for the 26th time Pune, India – In a groundbreaking development, MIT-World Peace University (WPU) has unveiled Asia’s first-ever subsea research lab. The initial batch of 10 start-up companies participating in the 50 start-ups exchange program between India and Bangladesh. According to government and industry sources, India is planning to lodge a complaint with the World Trade Organisation about the European Union‘s proposal to levy tariffs ranging from 20% to 35% on high-carbon goods. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● • • Tropical Cyclone Fabien moved southeast of Diego Garcia. Nepali climber Kami Rita Sherpa reached the top of Mount Everest for the 27th time. A 5,000-year-old tree in Chile has been officially recognized as the world’s oldest. The honourable Prime Minister of India, Shri Narendra Modi, was present at the unveiling ceremony of the bust of Mahatma Gandhi in Hiroshima, Japan. The Ministry of Education and the World Bank held a unique workshop on School-to-Work Transition under the STARS Program. Hari Budha Magar, a former Gurkha soldier from Nepal who lost both his legs, made history by successfully climbing Mount Everest using prosthetic legs. Tipu Sultan’s fabled sword was found in the private bedchamber as it has now broken all auction records for an Indian object for Bonhams in London by fetching over GBP 14 million at its Islamic and Indian Art sale this week. The first-ever Urban Climate Film Festival, which aspires to employ the powerful medium of film to enlighten audiences about the environmental, social, and economic impacts of climate change on urban settlements, is going to take place in New Town, Kolkata from 3rd to 5th June 2023. Veer Savarkar Jayanti is celebrated all over India to commemorate Vinayak Damodar “Veer” Savarkar on 28th may. He is known as one of the Indian freedom fighters, Savarkar is known for performing multiple activities for the development of the Hindu community across the country. The University of Edinburgh and the Indian consulate in the UK have collaborated to create the first open access course in Hindi language. This program named Climate Solutions was created with the help of translators and developed in conjunction with the Edinburgh Climate Change Institute and the government of India. ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Miscellaneous Current Affairs | One-Liners of March Miscellaneous Current Affairs | One-Liners of April ● ● ● ● ● British-Hindu Murugesvaran 'Subby' Subramaniam has been appointed as Warrant Officer of the UK's Royal Air Force, the aerial warfare and space force announced. Anjali Sharma becomes the first Indian woman to scale Mount Kilimanjaro in South Africa wearing a traditional Gaddi dress (Luanchadi) promoting Gaddi culture on mountain peaks. Benarasi Paan, featured in Amitabh Bachchan's "Khaike Paan Benaras Wala," was granted the Geographical Indication (GI) tag on April 3, 2022, along with three other Varanasi-based products: Banarasi Langda Mango, Ramnagar Bhanta (Brinjal), and Adamchini Rice. Chhattisgarh's Nagri Dubraj, an aromatic rice variety, has been granted a geographical indication (GI) tag by the Geographical Indication Registry. Pandit Ravi Shankar's 103rd birth anniversary is being celebrated. He promoted Indian music worldwide and collaborated with musicians globally. He was awarded the Bharat Ratna in 1999. 176 The Mircha rice variety from West Champaran district of Bihar has recently been granted the GI tag. A woman in Guangdong, China, died from a rare strain of bird flu, the H3N8 subtype of avian influenza, not common in humans, with no evidence of human-to-human transmission. Suhelwa Wildlife Sanctuary identified as a new tiger area in India by recent census report, with photographic evidence captured for the first time. NCRTC has named India's first semi-high-speed regional rail services as 'RAPIDX' to operate on RRTS corridors in the National Capital Region. India-Spain Joint Commission for Economic Cooperation held its 12th session, with officials discussing collaborations in key sectors such as renewable energy, shipping, tourism, infrastructure, and more. Nagarjunasagar-Srisailam Tiger Reserve and Indian Highways Management Company signed an MoU for a FASTag-based payment system at forest entry points. Indian-origin academic Neeli Bendapudi is among five cochairs appointed by the Association of American Universities (AAU) to lead a task force to improve research and academic partnerships between US and Indian higher education institutions. Rowan Wilson became New York's first Black chief judge after being confirmed by the State's Senate. Udai Tambar, an Indian-origin CEO working on youth development services in the United States, have been selected to serve as members of New York City's newly formed racial justice advisory board. Arjun Vajpai is the first Indian man to summit Mt. Annapurna 1, the world's tenth highest peak. ● ● ● ● ● “Chip 4” alliance - Japan, the United States, South Korea, and Taiwan. The Ajanta Ellora International Festival 2023 was held from 25th February to 27th February in Aurangabad, Maharashtra. The World Book Fair began in New Delhi where books from all genres from children to students to adults are showcased for everyone. India has joined a global initiative started by the US and the UAE to boost funding and assistance for the development of climate-smart agriculture and food systems. The government e-Marketplace (GeM) held a celebration to celebrate "SWAYATT," a programme to support startups, women, and youth advantage through e-Transactions on GeM, which has been a major success. SWAYATT is a programme that seeks to increase the benefits of eTransactions on government e-Marketplaces (GeM) for startups, women, and young people. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan announced that two Australian universities Wollongong and Deakin are set to establish campuses in Gujarat's 'GIFT City'. Tejal Mehta, an Indian-American woman judge who promised to make a real impact to the community and treat people with compassion, has taken oath as the first Justice of a district court in the US state of Massachusetts. Mehta will serve as the first Justice of the Ayer District Court. Arun Subramanian, an attorney, has been appointed as the first Indian American judge of the Manhattan Federal District Court in New York. The world’s first 200-metre-long bamboo crash barrier has been installed on a highway connecting Chandrapur and Yavatmal districts in Maharashtra. Named ‘Bahu Balli’, the bamboo crash barrier underwent “rigorous testing” at various government-run institutions like the National Automotive Test Tracks (NATRAX) in Pithampur, Indore. FinEMPOWER, a new initiative from BSE and UN Women India, was introduced at the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE). The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) has launched the "Learning Science via Standards" initiative to promote science learning among school students. The Vande Bharat Express is now being driven by Surekha Yadav, the first female locomotive pilot in Asia. From Solapur to Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminal (CSMT) in Maharashtra, Yadav ran the Vande Bharat Express. Connaught Plaza in Delhi will host a Flower Festival beginning from, March 11. It aims to emphasise the diversity of G20 participants and invited nations. Japan, Singapore, and the Netherlands are among the G20 nations taking part. Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman has unveiled Rs 1,18,500 crore budget for Jammu & Kashmir Union Territory for the next financial year. The Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), Shaktikanta Das, initiated the establishment of a "Greenfield Data Centre" and an "Enterprise Computing & Cybersecurity Training Institute" in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, during a foundation stone laying ceremony. India's External Affairs Minister, S Jaishankar, inaugurated the "Geoffrey Bawa: It is Essential To Be There" exhibition at the National Gallery of Modern Art in New Delhi. Sampanna Ramesh Shelar, a Bachelor of Physical Education student, has set a new record by becoming the fastest Indian in the under-21 category to swim across the Palk Strait, from Talaimannar in Sri Lanka to Dhanuskodi in Tamil Nadu. Google Doodle: Kitty O'Neil, a famous American stuntwoman and actress who was deaf from a young age, was commemorated by Google on her 77th birthday anniversary with a doodle featuring her in a yellow jumpsuit. 177 ● ● ● ● The National Institute of Urban Affairs (NIUA) has partnered with the Ministry of Housing & Urban Affairs, the French Development Agency (AFD), and the European Union to organize the first-ever Urban Climate Film Festival as part of the CITIIS program under U20 engagement events. As part of the ‘Drowning Prevention Awareness’ campaign, Indian Police Service (IPS) officer Krishna Prakash swam from Gateway of India to Elephanta Caves, Mumbai. Lt. Manmeet Colon, who is of Indian origin and a Sikh woman officer, has recently taken up the position of assistant police chief in the state of Connecticut, becoming the first-ever person of Asian descent to hold the position. To commemorate the 69th anniversary of its official inauguration by Vice President Dr. S Radhakrishnan on March 29, 1954, the National Gallery of Modern Art in New Delhi will host its first-ever "Spring Fiesta" in 2023. Miscellaneous Current Affairs | One-Liners of February • • • • • An international sand artist named Sudarsan Pattnaik made a sand sculpture of the late singer Lata Mangeshkar at Puri Beach in the state of Odisha to commemorate her first death anniversary. Visva-Bharati University was founded by Rabindranath in 1921. It will soon receive the UNESCO 'heritage" tag. Google honored PK Rosy who became the first female lead in Malayalam cinema with a doodle. The Government of India has launched a mobile app “KhananPrahari” and a web app Coal Mine Surveillance and Management System (CMSMS) for reporting unauthorized coal mining activities A new beetle species have been discovered in India, according to a paper published in the New Zealand-based journal Zootaxa. The beetle is important for forensic science as it helps detect the time of death of an animal or human. Omorgus Khandesh is necrophagous and is also called a keratin beetle. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • • • Centre has banned Jammu and Kashmir Ghaznavi Force (JKGF), and the Khalistan Tiger Force (KTF). Harwinder Singh Sandhu alias Rinda, who was one of the masterminds behind an attack on the intelligence headquarters of the Punjab Police in 2021, was declared a terrorist. At ELECRAMA 2023, the largest solo electrical exhibition in the world held at the India Expo Mart in Greater Noida, the Ministry of Power, Government of India displayed a number of advances in the energy sector. Divya Kala Mela 2023 is a unique event showcasing the products and craftsmanship of Divyang entrepreneurs/artisans from across the country and has been started in Mumbai. • • • Miscellaneous Current Affairs | One-Liners of January • • • • A team of astronomers led by scientists at the Indian Institute of Astrophysics and their international collaborators decided to study the most massive globular cluster system in our galaxy, Omega Centauri. They have detected strange hot stars in the cluster using the Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (UVIT) image on AstroSat. They have found that these hot stars emitted much less ultraviolet radiation than expected from theoretical models and in comparison, with stars of another globular cluster, M13 has similar overall properties. India's first underwater metro service, The Kolkata Metro Rail Corporation (KMRC) said that the East-West Metro Corridor project, is expected to be completed by December 2023. With this, another feather is being added to the crown of Kolkata Metro, the first metro railway in the country. Kolkata Metro, which started its journey in 1984, is being expanded to cover the whole city and its outskirts. The underwater metro, which will be running through the Hoogly river will connect the twin cities of Howrah and Kolkata. Union Home and Cooperation Minister Amit Shah inaugurated Mega Dairy at Mandya in Karnataka. The mega dairy inaugurated at a cost of Rs 260 crore would process 10 lakh liters of milk per day and the will have the capacity to increase it upto 14 lakh liters per day. 10 lakh liters of milk is processed, prosperity reaches the homes of lakhs of farmers. There are 15,210 village level cooperative dairies in Karnataka, in which about 26.22 lakh farmers deliver their milk daily and through 16 district level dairies, Rs 28 crore is deposited into the accounts of 26 lakh farmers every day. 50 electric buses were launched in Delhi with support under the FAME India Phase II scheme of the Ministry of Heavy Industries. In 2019, the government approved Rs 10,000 crore for a period of three years. Out of total budgetary support, about 86 percent of the fund has been allocated for incentives so as to create demand for electric vehicles. 178 • • • • • • • • • Ghaziabad-Pt. Deen Dayal Upadhyay section (762 KM) becomes the longest fully automatic block signalling section of Indian Railways. In order to increase line capacity to run more trains on existing High Density Routes of Indian Railways, Automatic Block Signalling (ABS) is a cost effective solution. Indian Railways has been rolling out Automatic Block signalling on a mission mode. The TRF came into existence in 2019 as a proxy outfit of the Lashkar-e-Taiba, a proscribed terrorist organisation. Home Ministry said that TRF is recruiting youth through online mediums for the furtherance of terrorist activities. Centre has declared The Resistance Front (TRF) as a terrorist organisation under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, UAPA. The Ministry of Culture has informed the parliament that fifty of India's 3,693 centrally protected monuments have been missing. The submission of the missing report was done by the Ministry of Culture on 8th December 2022 to the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Transport, Tourism, and Culture as part of a report titled 'Issues relating to Untraceable Monuments and Protection of Monuments in India.' Many monuments and sites were lost to activities like urbanization, the construction of dams and reservoirs, and even encroachment. 14 Monuments have been lost due to rapid urbanization; 12 monuments are submerged by reservoirs while 24 are untraceable. There are total of 50 monuments missing. Union Minister for Fisheries, Animal Husbandry, and Dairying Parshottam Rupala inaugurated 29 Mobile Veterinary Units (MVU) and a Centralized call center in Thiruvananthapuram. It is a major step for benefit of the livestock farmers in Kerala. The International Kite Festival 2023 has began on 8 January in Ahmedabad, Gujarat. The festival is being organised by Gujarat Tourism on the G20 theme of 'One Earth, One Family, One Future'. MS Dhoni and drone market Garuda Aerospace have launched a a surveillance drone named ‘Droni.’ Droni is a battery-operated quadcopter surveillance drone. Vidisha, became the first district ever in India for on-ground implementation of groundbreaking 5G use cases proposed by startups “Soul of Steel” a new challenge to test high-altitude endurance will be launched in India. Spearheaded by venture CLAW Global, it will take place in Uttarakhand. India's deepest underground station, will be on the Pune Metro. María Branyas Morera has likely become the world's oldest living person at 115, a Guinness World Records. Jammu & Kashmir becomes the first union territory in India to completely switch to a digital method of administration. Jammu and Kashmir’s governments have declared the union territory as a "Free Area" for purposes of the Prevention and Control of Infectious and Contagious Diseases in Animals Act 2009. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here GA Capsule for IBPS RRB PO & Clerk Mains 2023 • • • • • • • • The Archeological Survey of India (ASI) of the Patna circle has unearthed 1200 years old two miniature votive stupas near the Sarai Tila mound on the "Nalanda Mahavihara" grounds in the Nalanda district. The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF) has listed Neelakurinji under Schedule III of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, including it on the list of protected plants. Michele Santelia has achieved a world record by typing copies of 81 books backwards, a technique that he calls 'mirror writing', as per a report by the Guinness World Records (GWR). Regional carrier Flybig commenced its services from Itanagar to Guwahati. Union Minister of State for Culture Arjun Ram Meghwal handed over the 9th to 10th century Nataraja Idol to the Archeological Department official in Chittorgarh Fort in Rajasthan. India's first STEM Innovation and Learning Center (SILC) is inaugurated under the scheme of Vanavil Mandram at the Government Higher Secondary School, MMDA Colony, Chennai by the American India Foundation (AIF). The Jammu and Kashmir Government is set to host their first SARAS Fair 2023 from 4th February to 14th February 2023. East Coast Railways‘ Visakhapatnam railway station has received the prestigious ‘Green Railway Station Certification’ with the highest Platinum rating. The certificate has been awarded by the Indian Green Building Council (IGBC). 179 • • • 'Cyber Sangini' Programme - Oppo India and the Government's Common Service Centre (CSC) Academy have announced training 10,000 women in cybersecurity and cyber wellness in the country. The initiative of the partnership between Oppo India and CSC is to empower rural and semi-urban women. The Indian Railways has also introduced the Ideal Train Profile to maximize the capacity utilization and revenue generation in reserved mail express trains by regularly analyzing the demand pattern of every single train. PepsiCo Foundation, the philanthropic arm of PepsiCo and CARE, have launched ‘She Feeds the World’ program in India to strengthen the role of small-scale women producers through sustainable training and economic support. For any issue related to capsule, mail us at blogger@adda247.com | Download Adda247 App: Scan Here