(1) In the event of dissolution of a partnership, the conduct of liquidation proceedings shall be:
a.
Optional
b. obligatory
c. mandatory if there are more than 25 partners
d. obligatory only in a partnership
(2) In the event of dissolution of a capital company, the conduct of liquidation proceedings is:
a.
Optional
b. obligatory
c. mandatory if there are more than 25 partners
d. obligatory only in a partnership company
3. transfer of all rights and obligations of a partner in a capital company:
a. is not permissible
b. is permissible with the consent of the company
c. may take place if the articles of association so provide
d. none of the above answers is correct
4. transfer of all the rights and obligations of a partner in a partnership:
a. is not permissible
b. is permissible with the consent of the partnership
c. requires the consent of the majority of the partners
d. may take place if the partnership agreement so provides
5. shareholders in a joint stock company are liable:
a. for the obligations of the company up to the amount of the shares taken up
b. for the obligations of the company on a subsidiary basis, if enforcement against the company
proves ineffective
c. are not liable for the obligations of the company
d. are liable for the company's obligations if the company does not conduct business activities.
6. partners of a limited liability company shall be liable:
a. for the obligations of the company up to the amount of the shares taken up
b. are liable for the company's obligations on a subsidiary basis if enforcement against the company
proves ineffective
c. shall not be liable for the obligations of the company
d. are liable for the company's obligations if the company does not conduct business activities.
7. representation in limited liability companies consists of:
a. making internal decisions in the company
b. making and accepting statements of intent on behalf of the company
c. disseminating information about the company's activities
d. none of the answers is correct
8. representation in partnerships consists of:
a. making internal decisions in the company
b. making and receiving statements of intent on behalf of the company
c. disseminating information about the company's activities
d. none of the answers is correct
9. The appointment of a board of directors in a limited liability company is:
a. mandatory
b. optional
c. mandatory if the number of shareholders exceeds 25
d. mandatory if the number of shareholders exceeds 25 and the share capital is greater than PLN
500,000
10. the appointment of the board of directors in a partnership is:
a. mandatory
b. optional
c. obligatory if the number of partners exceeds 25
d. is possible if 2/3 of the partners are deprived of the right of representation
11. a proxy may be:
a. a natural or legal person registered in the register of proxies
b. a natural person with full legal capacity
c. a natural person with limited legal capacity
d. none of the answers is correct
12. full legal capacity is possessed by:
a. natural persons who are at least 18 years of age and are not completely or partially incapacitated
b. natural persons from the moment of conception
c. natural persons who have reached the age of 13 and have not been placed under full or partial
guardianship
d. none of the answers is correct
13. full legal capacity is possessed by:
a. natural persons who are at least 13 years of age
b. natural persons from the moment of conception
c. natural persons who have reached the age of 13 and are not completely incapacitated
d. legal persons
14. bankruptcy of an entrepreneur may be declared:
a. only at the request of an authorized entity
b. if the entrepreneur does not object to the declaration of his bankruptcy
c. ex officio
d. ex officio or at the request of an authorized entity
15. the entrepreneur may not be declared bankrupt if:
a. this is the first application for declaring his bankruptcy within 5 years
b. the entrepreneur objects to being declared bankrupt
c. the size of the entrepreneur's assets is not even sufficient to cover the costs of the bankruptcy
proceedings
d. the entrepreneur has only non-monetary obligations
16. bankruptcy petition of the debtor:
a.
is obliged to file immediately if the prerequisites for declaring bankruptcy arise
b. must file within two weeks from the date when the grounds for bankruptcy occur
c. is obliged to file within one month from the date when the grounds for bankruptcy occur
d. may file within two weeks from the date of occurrence of the message to declare bankruptcy
17. by the contract of suretyship:
a. the guarantor undertakes to the debtor to perform the obligation in case the creditor fails to
perform it
b. the guarantor undertakes towards the creditor to perform an obligation in the event that the
debtor fails to perform it
c. the debtor undertakes towards the guarantor to perform an obligation in case the creditor fails to
perform it
d. the creditor undertakes towards the guarantor to perform an obligation in case the debtor fails to
perform it
18. a contribution to a capital company may not be:
a. real estate entered in the register of historical monuments
b. gold
c. movable property
d. work of a shareholder
19. members of the board of directors of a joint-stock company are personally liable for the
company's obligations:
a. are not personally liable for the company's obligations
b. if enforcement against the company proves ineffective
c. if the articles of association do not exclude this liability
d. if the supervisory board passes a resolution on their personal liability
20. members of the board of directors of a limited liability company are personally liable for the
company's obligations:
a. do not bear personal liability for the obligations of the company
b. if enforcement against the company proves ineffective
c. if the articles of association do not exclude this liability
d. if the supervisory board passes a resolution on their personal liability
21. a civil partnership is:
a. a legal person
b. a crippled legal person
c. a contract between partners
d. an entrepreneur
22. legal personality has:
a.
partnerships
b. only joint-stock and limited joint-stock partnerships
c. capital companies
d. limited liability companies only.
23. A proxy is a power of attorney granted:
a. by an entrepreneur subject to registration
b. to the guardian of an incapacitated person
c. to a prosecutor
d. no answer is correct
24. a general power of attorney:
a. includes authority to act beyond the scope of ordinary management
b. includes authorization for activities of ordinary management
c. includes authorization for general activities
d. no answer is correct
25. the partners of a limited partnership are:
a. general partners and shareholders
b. limited partners and shareholders
c. general partners and limited partners
d. limited partners
26. partners of a limited joint-stock partnership are:
a. general partners and shareholders
b. limited partners and shareholders
c. general partners and limited partners
d. limited partners
27. the liability of the partners of a general partnership:
a. is a liability limited to the contribution made to the partnership
b. is a joint and several liability of the company and the partners, with the partners liable in the
alternative
c. is joint and several liability of the partners
d. is a joint and several liability of the company and the partners
28. the liability of the partners in a civil partnership:
a. is a liability limited to the contribution made to the partnership
b. is a joint and several liability of the company and the partners, with the partners liable in the
alternative
c. is joint and several liability of the partners
d. is a joint and several liability of the partnership and the partners
29 A limited partnership is formed:
a. upon the conclusion of the partnership agreement
b. upon the appointment of a board of directors to the partnership, unless the partnership is subject
to registration
c. upon registration
d. upon payment of contributions by all partners
30 A general partnership is formed:
a. upon the conclusion of the articles of association
b. upon the appointment of a board of directors to the company, unless the company is subject to
registration
c. upon entry in the register
d. upon payment of contributions by all partners
31. The expiration of the statute of limitations is:
a.
taken into account only on the plea of the debtor
b. taken into account by the court ex officio
c. taken into account on the plea of the creditor
d. taken into account on the plea of the debtor made during the running of the statute of limitations
32. statutes of limitations:
a.
May be treasured and extended by legal action
b. may not be shortened and extended by legal action
c. may be treasured and extended by a legal action but only in relations with a business enterprise.
d. may be shortened by legal action, but may not be extended
1. the contract of partnership:
a. should be in writing
b. should be concluded in the form of a notarized deed
c. should be in writing if there are more than 10 partners in the partnership
d. can only be concluded by 4 individuals
2. subsidiary liability of a partner in a general partnership means that:
a. the partner is liable instead of the partnership
b. the creditor chooses from which assets he wants to satisfy himself
c. the partner is liable for the obligations of the partnership when enforcement from its assets is
ineffective
d. a partner is liable for the obligations of the company up to the amount of the contribution made
3. claims in bankruptcy proceedings are satisfied according to the principle that:
a. a claim that is better in time is better in law
b. a higher-value claim takes precedence over a lower-value claim.
c. a claim in the further category cannot be satisfied before a claim in the earlier category
d. a monetary claim has priority over a non-monetary claim
4. insolvency within the meaning of the Bankruptcy and Reorganization Law occurs when:
a. the entrepreneur does not have cash in the bank account
b. the capital company does not have cash funds equal to its share capital
c. the entrepreneur does not pay its due monetary obligations
d. the sum of the capital company's liabilities is higher than its share capital
5. bankruptcy capacity does not have:
a.
commercial partnerships
b.
commercial capital companies
c. natural persons engaged in business activities
d. universities
6. partner of a partnership:
a.
can be any natural person
b. can be a natural or legal person or another commercial company
c. can only be a natural person authorized to practice a liberal profession
d. none of the above is correct
7. general partnership:
a.
Can be formed for any purpose permitted by law
b. may be incorporated by a single natural person
c. may be incorporated only for the purpose of conducting business activities
d. may conduct business before obtaining an entry in the National Court Register
8. a company of an individual is:
a.
...on the basis of an entry in the KRS
b. its name entered in the KRS
c. its ... to the KRS
d. her name