DIPLOMA July-December ASSIGNMENT BBS621 - Business Statistics BOTSWANA OPEN UNIVERSITY Diploma in Business Management Business Statistics BBS 621 ASSIGNMENT Marks – 100 Instructions 1. This assignment is based on material covered in the course module. 2. The assignment consists of THREE sections: A, B and C. 3. Answer questions according to instructions given in each section. 4. Use correct English grammar. 5. This is an individual assignment. No duplication of work will be tolerated. Any plagiarism or collusion may result in disciplinary action. 6. Ensure that your work must be referenced in APA style. © BOU 2022 Page 1 of 8 DIPLOMA July-December ASSIGNMENT BBS621 - Business Statistics SECTION A: MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS [10 MARKS] Answer ALL questions in this section. Each question carries ONE (1) mark. Choose the best alternative answer. 1. The heights in centimeters of 5 students are: 165, 175, 176, 159, and 170. The sample median and sample mean are respectively: A. 170, 169 B. 170, 170 C. 169, 170 D. 176, 169 2. Find the value of 6! / (2! * 4!) A. 20 B. 15 C. 1 D. 0 3. The area under a normal probability distribution curve is equal to: A. 1 B. 2 C. 0 D. 4 Given the following frequency distribution, answer the questions 4, 5 and 6: © BOU 2022 Page 2 of 8 DIPLOMA July-December ASSIGNMENT BBS621 - Business Statistics Class interval Frequency 1-20 20 21-40 15 41-60 24 61-80 5 4. The modal class is: A. 21-40 B. 61-80 C. 41-60 D. 1-20 5. The median class is: A. 1-20 B. 21-40 C. 41-60 D. 61-80 6. The lower class boundary for the third class is: A. 40.5 B. 41.5 C. 41.0 D. 50.5 © BOU 2022 Page 3 of 8 DIPLOMA July-December ASSIGNMENT BBS621 - Business Statistics 7. Two types of estimation are: A. point and interval B. point and probability C. interval and range D. None of the above 8. The frequency distribution of the amount of rainfall in December in a certain region for a period of 30 years is given below: Rainfall (in cm) Number of years 2.0 - 4.0 3 4.0 - 6.0 6 6.0 - 8.0 8 8.0 - 10.0 8 10.0 - 12.0 5 The median class is: A. 2.0 - 4.0 B. 4.0 - 6.0 C. 6.0 - 8.0 D. 8.0 – 10.0 9. A die is rolled; find the probability of getting an even number. © BOU 2022 Page 4 of 8 DIPLOMA July-December ASSIGNMENT BBS621 - Business Statistics A. 1/3 B. 1/2 C. 1/4 D. 0 10. Which of these numbers cannot be a probability? A. 0.5 B. -0.00001 C. 0.001 D. 0 SECTION B – SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS [40 MARKS] Answer ALL questions in this section. 1. “In the modern business environment, statistics is applied in different ways and in several areas” – Explain? (8 marks) 2. Distinguish between ‘descriptive statistics’ and ‘inferential statistics’. (6 marks) © BOU 2022 Page 5 of 8 DIPLOMA July-December ASSIGNMENT BBS621 - Business Statistics 3. Explain the two types of statistical data. (6 marks) 4. The following data represent scores of 50 students in a psychometric test. 72 72 93 70 59 78 74 65 73 80 57 67 72 57 83 76 74 56 68 67 74 76 79 72 61 72 73 76 67 49 71 53 67 65 100 83 69 61 72 68 65 51 75 68 66 77 61 64 74 75 Prepare the frequency distribution table and the frequency histogram for this data set. Use the range 40-49, 50-59, etc (8 marks) 5. Two dice are rolled; find the probability that the sum is: i. equal to 1 (4 marks) ii. equal to 4 (4 marks) iii. less than 13 (4 marks) SECTION C – ESSAY TYPE QUESTIONS [50 MARKS] Answer ALL questions in this section. Question 1. © BOU 2022 (25 Marks) Page 6 of 8 DIPLOMA July-December ASSIGNMENT BBS621 - Business Statistics A random sample of 100 households has been selected in order to establish a price index for housing utilities. The following average figures have been obtained: Prices (Pula/Unit) Quantities 2010 2020 2010 2020 Electricity 1.97 2.09 62 68 Gas 7.90 8.60 9 10 Water 0.29 0.31 296 298 Telephone 2.40 2.50 55 58 Using 2010 as the base year, find the following. i. The Laspeyeres price index. (5 marks) ii. The Laspeyeres quantity index. (5 marks) iii. The Paasche price index. (5 marks) iv. The Paasche quantity index. (5 marks) v. The Fishers Quantity and Price Indexes and comment. (5 marks) Question 2. (25 Marks) The following table gives the weights, to the nearest kilogram, of randomly selected male students of the university. © BOU 2022 Page 7 of 8 DIPLOMA July-December ASSIGNMENT BBS621 - Business Statistics 63 68 60 67 81 73 91 75 88 96 71 78 73 82 84 92 74 81 73 83 80 86 97 99 (a). Using class intervals of size 10kg, construct a frequency distribution of the above data. (5 marks) (USE the notation: 60-<70, 70-<80, 80-<90 for consistency) (b). Using the grouped data, calculate the following quantities: a. Mean (5 marks) b. Median (5 marks) c. Mode (5 marks) d. Variance (5 marks) END OF ASSIGNMENT © BOU 2022 Page 8 of 8