23; 24; 25 2023 MODULE NAME: MODULE CODE: MULTICULTURAL EDUCATION MCED7311 ASSESSMENT TYPE: ASSIGNMENT (PAPER AND MARKING RUBRICS) TOTAL MARK ALLOCATION: 100 MARKS TOTAL HOURS: 10 HOURS By submitting this assignment, you acknowledge that you have read and understood all the rules as per the terms in the registration contract, in particular the assignment and assessment rules in The IIE Assessment Strategy and Policy (IIE009), the intellectual integrity and plagiarism rules in the Intellectual Integrity and Property Rights Policy (IIE023), as well as any rules and regulations published in the student portal. INSTRUCTIONS: 1. No material may be copied from original sources, even if referenced correctly, unless it is a direct quote indicated with quotation marks. No more than 10% of the assignment may consist of direct quotes. 2. Your assignment must be submitted through SafeAssign. 3. Save a copy of your assignment before submitting it. 4. Assignments must be typed unless otherwise specified. 5. All work must be adequately and correctly referenced. 6. This is an individual assignment. © The Independent Institute of Education (Pty) Ltd 2023 Page 1 of 11 23; 24; 25 2023 Referencing Rubric Providing evidence based on valid and referenced academic sources is a fundamental educational principle and the cornerstone of high-quality academic work. Hence, The IIE considers it essential to develop the referencing skills of our students in our commitment to achieve high academic standards. Part of achieving these high standards is referencing in a way that is consistent, technically correct and congruent. This is not plagiarism, which is handled differently. Poor quality formatting in your referencing will result in a penalty of a maximum of ten percent being deducted from the percentage awarded, according to the following guidelines. Please note, however, that evidence of plagiarism in the form of copied or uncited work (not referenced), absent reference lists, or exceptionally poor referencing, may result in action being taken in accordance with The IIE’s Intellectual Integrity Policy (0023). Required: Technically correct referencing style Consistency • The same referencing format has been used for all in-text references and in the bibliography/reference list. Technical correctness • Referencing format is technically correct throughout the submission. • The correct referencing format for the module’s discipline has been used, i.e., either APA, OR Harvard OR Law • Position of the reference: a reference is directly associated with every concept or idea. • For example, quotation marks, page numbers, years, etc. are applied correctly, sources in the bibliography/reference list are correctly presented. Congruence between in-text referencing and bibliography/ reference list • All sources are accurately reflected and are all accurately included in the bibliography/ reference list. In summary: the recording of references is accurate and complete. Markers are required to provide feedback to students by indicating (circling/underlining) the information that best describes the student’s work. Minor technical referencing errors: 5% deduction from the overall percentage – the student’s work contains five or more errors listed in the minor errors column in the table below. Major technical referencing errors: 10% deduction from the overall percentage – the student’s work contains five or more errors listed in the major errors column in the table below. If both minor and major errors are indicated, then 10% only (and not 5% or 15%) is deducted from the overall percentage. The examples provided below are not exhaustive but are provided to illustrate the error Minor errors in technical correctness of referencing style Deduct 5% from percentage awarded Minor inconsistencies. • The referencing style is generally consistent, but there are one or two changes in the format of in-text referencing and/or in the bibliography. • For example, page numbers for direct quotes (in-text) have been provided for one source, but not in another instance. Two book chapters (bibliography) have been referenced in the bibliography in two different formats. Generally, technically correct with some minor errors. • The correct referencing format has been consistently used, but there are one or two errors. • Concepts and ideas are typically referenced, but a reference is missing from one small section of the work. • Position of the references: references are only given at the beginning or end of every paragraph. • For example, the student has incorrectly presented direct quotes (in-text) and/or book chapters (bibliography/reference list). Major errors in technical correctness of referencing style Deduct 10% from percentage awarded Major inconsistencies. • Poor and inconsistent referencing style used intext and/or in the bibliography/ reference list. • Multiple formats for the same type of referencing have been used. • For example, the format for direct quotes (in-text) and/or book chapters (bibliography/ reference list) is different across multiple instances. Generally, congruence between the intext referencing and the bibliography/ reference list with one or two errors. • There is largely a match between the sources presented in-text and the bibliography. • For example, a source appears in the text, but not in the bibliography/ reference list or vice versa. In summary, at least 80% of the sources are correctly reflected and included in a reference list. A lack of congruence between the in-text referencing and the bibliography. • No relationship/several incongruencies between referencing and the the in-text bibliography/reference list. • For example, sources are included in-text, but not in the bibliography and vice versa, a link, rather than the actual reference is provided in the bibliography. In summary, at least 60% of the sources are incorrectly reflected and/or not included in reference list. Technically incorrect. • The referencing format is incorrect. • Concepts and ideas are typically referenced, but a reference is missing from small sections of the work. • Position of the references: references are only given at the beginning or end of large sections of work. • For example, incorrect author information is provided, no year of publication is provided, quotation marks and/or page numbers for direct quotes missing, page numbers are provided for paraphrased material, the incorrect punctuation is used (in-text); the bibliography/reference list is not in alphabetical order, the incorrect format for a book chapter/journal article is used, information is missing e.g. no place of publication had been provided (bibliography); repeated sources on the reference list. Overall Feedback about the consistency, technical correctness and congruence between in-text referencing and bibliography: .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... © The Independent Institute of Education (Pty) Ltd 2023 Page 2 of 11 23; 24; 25 Activity 1 2023 (Marks: 30) Read the following case study as your assignment questions will be based on it. As part of the school’s effort to improve sensitivity to diversity, you are expected to spend the day shadowing Mr Smith. The following describes the highlights of the day. It is 7:30 on Monday morning and the children are chatting amongst themselves as Mr Smith walks to the front of the classroom and clears his throat. When nobody responds, he slams the wooden ruler on the front table. The children quickly stop talking and stand to attention. Checkina, a Congolese girl who recently joined the school, flinches violently, begins to tremble and looks pale. Mr Smith pretends not to notice her reaction and continues. “Good morning, boys and girls”, he greets the class. He frowns, “Siphiwe, do you think you’re too good for this class? Maybe you think you’re too good to look at me when I greet you. Don’t they teach you manners on the farm? Now look at me and say good morning properly!” Siphiwe, who has never lived on a farm, looks at him wide eyed and greets him, then quickly looks down again. Mr Smith completes his tirade at Siphiwe by reprimanding him for not greeting him in the school grounds, stating that it is not polite to make an elder greet a child first. That out of the way, Mr Smith feels more genial towards the class and becomes quite chatty. “So, who watched rugby over the weekend? Shocking game, girls could have played better. But no worries, we’re doing rugby try-outs this week and I expect all you boys to give it your best. Hannes, I expect you’ll make the team as we need the extra weight in our scrum if we’re going to beat XYZ this year.“ “Ja, ummm, sorry Sir, but Ma says she doesn’t want me to play ‘cause it’s just me and her by the house now.” Looking embarrassed, “ I was hoping I can make the volleyball team this year”. © The Independent Institute of Education (Pty) Ltd 2023 Page 3 of 11 23; 24; 25 2023 Mr Smith looks unimpressed, “For starters, it’s “her and I”, not me and her, you really should be able to speak properly at your age. Listen, your brother’s injury was a once-off thing. He was a good lad, and took one for the team. Your mother needs to stop this mollycoddling nonsense now. Anyway, you don’t want to play volleyball, the boys will think you’re a sissy.” “Right, Maths first today.” Mr Smith writes some maths problems on the board and the children scramble to get their books out and start copying them down. Sandra interrupts him, “Sorry, sir”. Without stopping, he replies, “No, you can’t go to the bathroom now. Wait till break.” Sandra interrupts him again. He stops and turns around, irritation in his face. “What now?” Sandra timidly stands her ground, “Sir, I think you made an error on number 2, it should be a plus not a minus.” “I think she’s right,” said Benjamin. “Well spotted, my boy” says Mr Smith but as he turns back to the board, he can be heard muttering about how girls should be sent back to the kitchen where they belong. You notice that Mr Smith only calls on boys in the class to give answers during the Maths lesson. When it is almost break time, Mr Smith brings out a large Tupperware. “I’ve got a special surprise; we had a ladies tea yesterday and Mrs Smith made far too many quiches so I’ve brought them for you. There’s enough for you each to have two, and the only thing I want to hear coming out of your mouths is ‘Thank you’, no complaints. You should be grateful.” “What is it, Farzana?” Farzana mumbles a question too quietly for the rest of the class to hear what she says. Mr Smith responds “What? How am I supposed to know if it’s Halaal? You know what, just don’t eat it. I’ll just tell my wife that you’re ungrateful and don’t trust her cooking.” Feeling guilty, and not wanting to offend Mr or Mrs Smith, Farzana ate the quiches but soon after developed a stomach-ache. In the last lesson of the day, the children were lined up and marched to the hall to practise for the upcoming Easter concert with the rest of the school. When Mr Smith noticed that some of the © The Independent Institute of Education (Pty) Ltd 2023 Page 4 of 11 23; 24; 25 2023 children weren’t singing, he called them out in front of the rest of the children. When one of the children explained that he wouldn’t be attending the concert because he is Hindu, Mr Smith rolled his eyes and wondered aloud why people send their kids to a catholic school and then expect them to be excused from all the catholic events. The children were sent to sit at the back of the hall and Mr Smith issued them detention for the next three Friday afternoons. After the lesson, he is overheard saying to a fellow teacher that in his day, that would never have happened as those kids would have been where they belonged. Once the children had left, Mr Smith sat down to mark the children’s work. For English, they were learning about adjectives and had to describe what a ham, cheese and tomato sandwich tasted like. Any child who had not written a description or had written that they didn’t know, was given zero for the task. At the end, Mr Smith realised that at least a quarter of the class had received no marks for this question. He puzzled over it for a moment, then shrugged it off and went to check how rugby try-outs were going. Instructions Analyse and discuss in 1000-1500 words (2-3 typed pages with 1.5 line spacing) how Mr Smith displays ignorance of the diversity in his class using examples from the case study to illustrate your points. Focus your discussion on three of the following four areas: 1. Cultural diversity 2. Gender diversity 3. Race diversity 4. Language diversity Support your discussion with at least THREE reputable academic sources. NOTE: Only the first three aspects of diversity will be marked. Please consult the rubric provided to guide your answer. © The Independent Institute of Education (Pty) Ltd 2023 Page 5 of 11 22; 23; 24 2023 Assessment rubric for Activity 1 Marking Criteria • • Cultural diversity • • • Gender Diversity • • • Racial Diversity • Not achieved Average Above average Excellent 0-2 3-4 5-7 8-10 No or little discussion of cultural diversity. No academic sources to support ideas. No examples from the case study are provided. • No or little discussion of gender diversity. No academic sources to support ideas. No examples from the case study are provided. • No or little discussion of racial diversity. No academic source to support ideas. No examples from the case study are provided. • © The Independent Institute of Education (Pty) Ltd 2023 • • • • • • A fair description of Cultural Diversity. One academic source to support ideas. Examples do not relate to the case study or may be from the case study but unrelated to cultural diversity. • A fair description of gender diversity. One academic source to support ideas. Examples do not relate to the case study or may be from the case study but unrelated to gender diversity. • A fair description of racial diversity. One academic source to support ideas. Examples do not relate to the case study or may be from the case study but unrelated to racial diversity. • • • • • • • A good description of Cultural diversity. Two academic sources to support ideas. Examples relate to the care study and support the concept. • A good description of gender diversity. Two academic sources to support ideas. Examples relate to the care study and support the concept. • A good description of racial diversity. Two academic sources to support ideas. Examples relate to the care study and support the concept. • • • • • • • A detailed discussion of cultural diversity. Three academic sources to support ideas. Examples from the case study are well-chosen and support the explanation of the concept. A detailed discussion of gender diversity. Three academic sources to support ideas. Examples from the case study are well-chosen and support the explanation of the concept. A detailed discussion of racial diversity. Three academic sources to support ideas. Examples from the case study are well-chosen and support the explanation of the concept. Page 6 of 11 22; 23; 24 2023 • Language Diversity • • No or little discussion of language diversity. No academic source to support ideas. No examples from the case study are provided. © The Independent Institute of Education (Pty) Ltd 2023 • • • A fair description of language diversity. One academic source to support ideas. Examples do not relate to the case study or may be from the case study but unrelated to racial diversity. • • • A good description of language diversity. Two academic sources to support ideas. Examples relate to the care study and support the concept. • • • A detailed discussion of language diversity. Three academic sources to support ideas. Examples from the case study are well-chosen and support the explanation of the concept. / 30 Page 7 of 11 22; 23; 24 Activity 2 2023 (Marks: 30) English is employed by more people globally and now it is regarded as the international language of communication. The language is also a tool which can be used to gain knowledge and to travel across boundaries. When one learns a language, one acquires the knowledge of both social and cultural rules. Language and culture are inseparable entities. In communicating with other people using different vernacular, linguistic competence alone is not enough to be competent in that language, it is also necessary to be aware of the culturally appropriate ways to address people, express gratitude, make requests, and agree or disagree with someone. It is also mandatory to know the behaviour and intonation patterns of one's own language and compare itself with that of the target language speech community (Radhakrishnan, 2017). Refer back to the case study and discuss in 1000-1500 words (2-3 typed pages with 1.5 line spacing) how the following aspects of multicultural education relate to the scenario. 1. The influence of culture on teaching and learning 2. Cross-cultural communication 3. Language needs Ensure that you refer to aspects within the case study in your discussion. Please consult the rubric provided to guide your answer. © The Independent Institute of Education (Pty) Ltd 2023 Page 8 of 11 22; 23; 24 2023 Assessment rubric for Activity 2 Marking Criteria Influence of culture on teaching and learning • • Not achieved 0-2 No or limited discussion is given. No insight is evident. • • Average 3-4 Discussion is provided, but not link to scenario. Little insight is evident. • • Cross-cultural communication • • Language needs • • No or limited discussion is given. Explanation lacks understanding of the concept. • No or limited discussion is given. No insight of the importance of language is evident. • © The Independent Institute of Education (Pty) Ltd 2023 • • Discussion is provided, but not link to scenario. Explanation shows some understanding of the concept. • Discussion is provided, but not link to scenario. Little insight of the importance of language is evident. • • • Above average 5-7 Discussion has detail that is linked to the given scenario. Insight is demonstrated. • • Discussion has detail that is linked to the given scenario. Explanation shows a good understanding of the concept. • Discussion has detail that is linked to the given scenario. Good insight of the importance of language. • • • Excellent 8-10 Discussion is excellent with a clear link to the given scenario. Insight is clearly demonstrated Discussion is excellent with a clear link to the given scenario. Explanation shows a thorough understanding of the concept. Discussion is excellent with a clear link to the given scenario. Thorough insight of the importance of language. /30 Page 9 of 11 22; 23; 24 2023 Activity 3 (Marks: 30) There are other teachers that also teach Mr Smith’s class. Create a poster or infographic for them that focus on the following: • Effective multicultural communication with initiatives to create a language rich environment. • Effective teaching strategies. • Things to keep in mind when creating lesson plans and support materials. You can make use of PowerPoint, CANVA or any other digital platform to create your guidelines. NOTE: There is no limit to the number of slides or the number of words used. It is imperative that you address the points mentioned above in a manner that the other teachers would understand. Please consult the rubric provided to guide your answer. © The Independent Institute of Education (Pty) Ltd 2023 Page 10 of 11 22; 23; 24 2023 Assessment rubric for Activity 3 Marking Criteria Not achieved 0-2 Poor guidelines are given with no link to the scenario. Average 3-4 Guidelines are given, but no link to the scenario. Above average 5-7 Guidelines have details that are linked to the scenario. Excellent 8-10 Guidelines are excellent with clear links to the scenario. Effective multicultural communication • Effective teaching strategies • Poor guidelines are given with no link to the scenario. • Guidelines are given, but no link to the scenario. • Guidelines have details that are linked to the scenario. • Guidelines are excellent with clear links to the scenario. Things to keep in mind when creating lesson plans and support materials. • Poor guidelines are given with no link to the scenario. • Guidelines are given, but no link to the scenario. • Guidelines have details that are linked to the scenario. • Guidelines are excellent with clear links to the scenario. • • • / 30 Academic writing for the whole assignment Marking Criteria Academic writing • • Fail 0-2 The academic style, tone and format is unacceptable. There is a lack of proofreading and revision. Average 3-4 The academic style, tone and format is acceptable. There is a lack of proof readings and revision. Above average 5-7 The academic style, tone and format has been reviewed. Proof reading and revision is evident. Excellent 8-10 • • • Used a formal academic style, tone and format. • • Work shows evidence of • proofreading and revision. / 10 FINAL TOTAL: Activity 1 ( /30) + Activity 2 ( /30) + Activity 3 ( /30) + Academic Writing ( /10) = / 100 END OF ASSIGNMENT © The Independent Institute of Education (Pty) Ltd 2023 Page 11 of 11