BKAR2023 CONFIDENTIAL MID SEM TAKE HOME EXAMINATION SECOND SEMESTER SESSION 2019/2020 COURSE CODE / NAME : BKAR2023 FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING II DATE : 16 MAY 2020 TIME : 10.00 AM – 2.00 PM (4 HOURS) INSTRUCTIONS : 1. This examination paper contains THREE (3) questions in FOUR (4) printed pages excluding the cover page. 2. Please answer ALL questions in the answer sheets. 3. The exam instructions that govern this examination can be found in a separate document, ’Take Home Examination Instruction’. MATRIC NO : ____________________________________ ( in words ) ( in numbers ) IDENTIFICATION CARD NO. : LECTURER : ____________________________________________ GROUP : TABLE NO. : CONFIDENTIAL BKAR2023 FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING II QUESTION 1 (20 MARKS: 60 MINUTES) Fisheries Bhd is a small listed company involves in fishing and selling fish to the public via retail outlets. The company owns a building that was acquired in early September 2014 for RM1,200,000, with an estimated useful life of 20 years. It also possesses two boats, with details as below: Mirabella Boat that was purchased for RM600,000 on 8 February 2015; and Fleur Boat, a qualifying asset under MFRS 123 Borrowing Costs, constructed by Fisheries Bhd from 1 March 2016 to 30 November 2016. The company had the following outstanding loans as at 31 December 2016: Bank General loan: TZ Bank ZE Bank Construction loan: TZ Bank Loan amount (RM) Interest rate (%) Date loan raised Status of loan 400,000 12 1 January 2015 450,000 15 1 October 2015 Date loan settled: 25 July 2016 Ongoing 500,000 12 1 April 2016 Ongoing Construction costs of the boat include: Detail Purchase of materials Cost of labour Other expenditures Amount (RM) 570,000 240,000 270,000 Payment date 1 March 2016 5 June 2016 20 July 2016 On 31 December 2018, the financial year-end (FYE) of Fisheries Bhd, Mirabella Boat collided with other boats in Blue Sea. The boat market value dropped to RM230,000, before taking into account the expected selling cost of RM30,000. After the collusion, it is estimated that the net present value from the use of the damaged boat is RM200,000 and an estimated net present value from the sale of the damaged boat is RM10,000. When finalising the accounts for the FYE 2018, the accountant received a memo from the management that the building was revalued to RM1.5 million by Wembley Appraisal on 31 December 2018. Fisheries Bhd adopts the revaluation model to account for the building subsequently. The estimated useful life of the building remains the same, and the company transfers the accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings as the asset is used. On the other hand, the accounting policy relating to boat remains unchanged and is as follows: The boat is carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Depreciation is provided at 15% per annum on a straight-line basis. 1 BKAR2023 FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING II The elements of the financial statements are fully recognised for a month if the transactions related to those elements occur more than 14 days in the month. REQUIRED: (Round your answer to the whole number) (a) Calculate the interest to be capitalised for the construction of Fleur Boat. Prepare the journal entries related to the interest capitalisation for the year 2016. (7 Marks) (b) Calculate the recoverable amount and impairment loss for Mirabella Boat, if any, on 31 December 2018 and prepare the relevant journal entries, if any. (3 Marks) (c) Prepare the necessary journal entries related to the revaluation of the building for the years 2018 and 2019. (8 Marks) (d) After a few years of using Fleur Boat, the boat was repaired during the FYE 2019 at the cost of RM50,000. The repair includes removing the old fibreglass skin with a new fibreglass and painting of the peeling paint. Fisheries Bhd would obtain ‘future economic benefits’ after the repair. Explain the accounting treatment for the repair of the boat. (2 Marks) 2 BKAR2023 FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING II QUESTION 2 (10 MARKS: 30 MINUTES) KitchenStore Bhd (KSB) is a kitchenware company operating in Kedah. The company is in the process of preparing its annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2019. KSB applies the Loss Method and the Allowance to Reduce Inventory to Net Realisable Value (NRV) Account to record the write down of the inventory. The relevant inventory costs and market data on 31 December 2019 is summarised in the schedule below: Item Plate Bowl Skillet Quantity 2,000 1,500 800 Estimated Selling Price per unit (RM) Cost per Unit (RM) 6.70 8.30 70.00 4.00 5.20 86.00 Completion and Selling Cost per unit (RM) 1.20 0.70 11.00 REQUIRED: (a) Calculate the LCNRV using the “individual-item” approach and determine the final amount of inventory. Prepare the relevant journal entry required as at 31 December 2019. (5 Marks) (b) Referring to the (a) question, determine the amount of gain or loss that would be recorded by KSB if there is a credit balance of RM15,150 in the Allowance to Reduce Inventory to NRV Account. Show the related journal entry. (3 Marks) (c) Explain how the estimations of the Net Realization Value (NRV) are made according to MFRS 102 Inventories, Para 30. (2 Marks) 3 BKAR2023 FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING II QUESTION 3 (10 MARKS: 30 MINUTES) On 1 January 2018, MM Bhd acquired a fast food franchise for RM300,000. The legal life of the franchise is seven (7) years while the economic useful life is six (6) years. On 31 December 2018, the franchise was revalued at RM340,000. Due to the outbreak of the COVID-19 at the end of year 2019, sale of fast food from the franchise is declining. Impairment test conducted showed that the fair value of the franchise was RM250,000. At this date the current trend of the outbreak indicates further sale declining in the next six (6) months. The company adopts the revaluation model to record the franchise. The company also has legal title to a soft drink brand which was acquired on 1 January 2019 at RM350,000. The brand product is expected to generate cash inflow indefintitely. However, there is no active market available for this type of soft drink. On 31 December 2019, impairment test conducted showed the recoverable amount of the brand was RM310,000. Financial year end for the company is 31 December. REQUIRED: (a) Prepare journal entries to record the accounting treatment related to the franchise of MM Bhd on 31 December 2018 and 31 December 2019. (8 Marks) (b) Explain the accounting treatment for the soft drink brand of MM Bhd on 31 December 2019. (2 Marks) END OF QUESTIONS 4