Using Generative AI in <41181 Information Security and Management> Spring 2023: Version 1 Acknowledgement of Country I would like to acknowledge the Gadigal people of the Eora Nation upon whose ancestral lands our City campus now stands. I would also like to pay respect to the Elders both past and present, acknowledging them as the traditional custodians of knowledge for this land. GenAI in our profession What we’ll talk about today • • • • GenAI in our profession Academic integrity What is GenAI Legal and ethical issues around GenAI • How you can use GenAI tools in this subject • Q and A 4 Academic integrity To maintain academic integrity: Create something original Credit others Collaborate with care I need to write a short essay for an assessment. My friends are sharing previous assessment answers on our WhatsApp group chat, and it’s hard not to look when the answers are just there. I feel anxious if I don’t use the previous assessments, I’ll lose out and not get good marks compared with my friends. Do your own work, from start to finish. Submit work that’s original for that assessment. Exams should be just you. Make sure any data or results are accurate and complete. I found an image on Google Images for the cover of an assessment. Anyone can easily access it on the internet, plus I’m not claiming I made it – I just want to make my report cover look good. I’ve got so many other things to do, so I’m not going to waste time and worry about adding a citation. Acknowledge your sources. To avoid misconduct: • Don't forget to add quotation marks to direct quotations. • Don't forget to cite the source of the information when paraphrasing. • Don't just mix the order of words to make it sound different while keeping the original idea or concept without acknowledging the source. I regularly go to the library with my housemate after class to go over general themes and concepts covered in the lecture. I don’t feel totally confident in my academic writing skills. My housemate is a lot stronger in this area. I’m going to ask them to read my assessment draft for any typos, spelling or grammar errors, plus make suggestions for improving my wording, content, structure and argument. Do group work the right way. Study together with care. Keep your assessments and study notes for you (even past ones). Get the right extra help if you need it. Academic help: Help outside of the classroom: Writing Wellbeing Research and referencing Money Maths and science skills Subject study help Housing If things go wrong: Special consideration Help if you get caught up in academic misconduct View the complete guide to practicing academic integrity. Find free and personalised help. Learn more about plagiarism and cheating. uts.ac/academic-integrity What is GenAI? What is GenAI? Generative AI is a type of artificial intelligence that uses machine learning algorithms to produce, copy or rework content. This content output can be: • text • imagery • audio • code • other formats. uts.ac/GenAI-study-guide 16 GenAI study guide Find out more information about GenAI: • What is it • Before using GenAI • Key considerations when using • Ethical use and evaluation • Referencing and citing • Where to get help • This handy checklist! uts.ac/GenAI-study-guide 17 UTS’s approach to GenAI https://lx.uts.edu.au/collections/artificial-intelligence-in-learning-andteaching/resources/five-principles-for-effective-ethical-use-generative-ai/ Legal and ethical issues around GenAI Generative AI Legal issues: pasting protected info into GenAI apps It may be unlawful to enter material using the chat function of a GenAI app if the material is protected by laws, such as: Disclosing protected information • privacy laws • intellectual property laws • otherwise confidential (e.g., a court order). Most GenAI apps use the information we input to further train their technology, and may reproduce what we enter to other users*. So please take care and stay legal! * Example: Samsung code leak to ChatGPT: https://cybernews.com/security/chatgpt-samsung-leak-explained-lessons/ Generative AI Ethical issues: failure to learn how to ‘drive’ GenAI tools UTS fails to equip students for an AI world Employers will require you to know how to wield AI effectively, fly it to its limits, and add your unique creativity and ethical thinking that cannot be automated. You must build AI literacy that sets you apart from the competition. UTS will help you do this, but you must take responsibility for wise use. Generative AI Ethical issues: academic and professional integrity All completed and submitted work must represent your learning, research and other academic achievements. Academic integrity Do you have a clear understanding of the themes, ideas or topics in the content you have generated? Generative AI Ethical issues: how GenAI is created Bias in the training data → biased outputs Midjourney: Showed only older men for “news analyst”, but women can be “journalists”. Midjourney: Only light-skinned people for “news commentator”. Ageism, sexism, classism and more: 7 examples of bias in AI-generated images (The Conversation) Generative AI Ethical issues: how GenAI is created Intellectual Property harvesting to train the AI AI art tools Stable Diffusion and Midjourney targeted with copyright lawsuit (Verge) Microsoft, OpenAI try to dismiss AI copyright lawsuit (AUS Computer Soc) Generative AI Ethical issues: how GenAI is created Traumatising work to detox the AI https://ghostwork.info https://time.com/6247678/openai-chatgpt-kenya-workers Generative AI Ethical issues: how GenAI is created Ecological impact of computation https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2023/04/balancing-ais-carbon-footprint-and-its-potential-for-transformative-positive-climate-impact/ https://aiindex.stanford.edu/report/ How you can use GenAI tools in this subject Assessment 1: Security Assessment Report (Group 20% Personal 20%) For this assignment, you are permitted to use GenAI apps for the following purposes: GenAI may be used to suggest ideas, propose outlines, generate drafts, give you feedback on your drafts, polish writing. GenAI can be used in any way you wish but ensure you can explain and defend your work. The assignment requires self-review and peer-review. We will use SPARKPLUS to moderate the marks. You must declare your use of GenAI apps as follows: • • • Declare usage using APA citation format. Save your chat transcript with the app in the coversheet and upload the file with your submission, declaring at the top that this is a true transcript. Provide a 500-word written reflection on whether you found the GenAI app useful or not, with screenshot examples to evidence your points (see assessment grading rubric for details). 28 Assessment 2: Security Management Report (Individual 30%) For this assignment, you are permitted to use GenAI apps for the following purposes: GenAI may be used to suggest ideas, propose outlines, generate drafts, give you feedback on your drafts, polish writing. GenAI can be used in any way you wish but ensure you can explain and defend your work. The assignment does not require self-review and peer review. You must declare your use of GenAI apps as follows: • • • Declare usage using APA citation format. Save your chat transcript with the app in the coversheet and upload the file with your submission, declaring at the top that this is a true transcript. Provide a 500-word written reflection on whether you found the GenAI app useful or not, with screenshot examples to evidence your points (see assessment grading rubric for details). 29 Paste this assignment into ChatGPT and this is the sort of text it generates (your assignment should not look like this) 30 Assessment 3: Online Quiz For this assignment, you are not allowed to any external software or tools, not to mention Gen AI. 31 Questions?