Mediye Acar Animals in Art History Art Exhibition Statement I present you the Animals in Art History exibition. As the name suggest i will try to give examples of artworks with animals and explain their purpose of being in the art works. Some of these animals are just side element in a painting while some of them are the main subjects. All in all, i choose the theme as animals for this exhibition. There are works of multiple artists who depicted animals in this exhibition. Animals symbolize various things and each artist have a different approach. This exhibition includes 11 paintings with dogs, cats, rabbits, goldfinch birds, monkeys, ermins, snakes and butterflies. Animals, especially pets have a huge impact on our lives. It can be emotinal or sometimes, even many times, practical. As a human-made phenomenon, art is also influenced by the animals and the emotions that they deploy. With this exibition i want to show the viewers that there is an immaculate power animals hold beyond their meaning in art. And i believe it helps us to feel the connection between art and the real world which is tied by animals.Before getting into the paintings, I hope you feel interested and pulled in as i am troughout this exhebition. 2 Jan van Eyck, Untitled (The Arnolfini Portrait), 1434 In this painting, the dog represents loyalty. Since it was widely assumed that this was a wedding portrait, it was fitting to include a dog to symbolize the couple's loyalty to one another and the sacredness of their union. 3 Tiziano Vecellio, Last Supper, c. 1542–44 In order to represent Judas' betrayal of Jesus, Titian paired the disciple with a dog in this scene from the Last Supper, drawing on a medieval depiction of the dog as devious. 4 Two Children Teasing a Cat, Annibale Carracci, c. 1588-90 The meanings behind cats' poses might vary from thrilling exploits to peaceful familial enjoyments. Cats are perceived as unpredictable and able to transform their presence from delight to malice at any time as a result of this combination of evocation. Cats may also be used to symbolize feminine promiscuity according to the feline connotation of passion. Cats were viewed as symbols of both passion and treachery in early Christian art. 5 Goya, Manuel Osorio Manrique de Zuñiga, 1787-88 Cats are occasionally used in place of the death source, hunting small birds and other animals as an expression on the uncertainty of life and mortality. Their predatory instincts, however, may also be the focal point of an astounding narrative situation portraying a dangerous hunt or dig into a fishbowl, wreaking temporary chaos in a home environment, and giving the painting a feeling of movement. In situations like this, cats may symbolize the caveating of a primitive instinct beyond rationality. 6 Goya, Manuel Osorio Manrique de Zuñiga, 1787-88 Francisco de Goya pairs this interpretation with the Baroque association between caged birds and innocence in this painting. 7 Raphael, Madonna of the Goldfinch, 1505-06 The scene in Raphael's painting depicts John the Baptist showing Jesus a finch as a prophecy of his impending crucifixion. In Christian art, birds were often intended to represent the soul. 8 Ridolfo Ghirlandaio, Portrait of a Lady with a Rabbit, ca. 1508 Because of its long-standing reputation for fertility, the rabbit served as a simple representation for passion. 9 Titian, Madonna with Rabbit, c. 1530 The presence of a rabbit at the feet of the Virgin Mary was seen as a victory over urges for sexual gratification. However, a misconception that rabbits could reproduce without a mate gave rise to a different interpretation in which the animal was seen as a broad representation of chastity and the virgin birth. 10 Albrecht Dürer, Young Hare, 1502 Considering that Dürer most likely drew the creature from a stuffed model, its liveliness and vitality are a tribute to his artistic talent. 11 Simon de Vos, Die Heimkehr des verlorenen Sohnes, 1641 Monkeys were first associated with the devil by Christians in the early Middle Ages, but this very negative association ultimately changed. These creatures occasionally represented humans in medieval and Renaissance art. 12 William Segar, The Ermine Portrait, 1585 According to legend, if the animal's immaculate coat was soiled, it would instantly die, making it a leading representation of purity and occasionally justice. The ermine, appropriately, is depicted prominently in this portrait of Elizabeth I of England, the "Virgin Queen." 13 a Still Life Painting, Otto Marseus van Schrieck, 1670 Snakes were considered to be symbols of good health in antiquity, and the Asclepius rod, which is represented by the caduceus, is still used to symbolize medicine. Some interpretations of biblical tales suggest that the snake represents age, knowledge, and direction. 14 a Still Life Painting, Otto Marseus van Schrieck, 1670 Insects having a distinct life cycle, like a caterpillar that transforms into a butterfly, have an obvious relationship to the three phases of life: youth, maturity, and old age. 15 Mediye Acar Thank you S034374 IDE 108 Online Exhibition