Series 860 HYDRAULIC EQUATIONS Friction Losses in Pipes (Hazen - Williams) Metric Units J = 1.131 * 10 9 Q C U.S. Units 1.852 ( ) -4.87 *D *L J = 10.45 * Q C 1.852 ( ) *D -4.87 *L Head Loss J [m W.C.] J [ft W.C.] Flow Rate Q [m 3 / h] Q [U.S. gpm] H.W. Factor C steel pipes = 100 - 125 C plastic pipes = 150 C steel pipes = 100 - 125 C plastic pipes = 150 Pipe Diameter D [mm] D [inch] Pipe Length L [m] L [ft] example Q = 100 m 3 / h Q = 400 U.S. gpm C = 135 C = 135 D = 150 mm D = 6" L = 200 m L = 600 ft = 3.3 m ( 100 135 1.852 ) -4.87 * D * 200 ( = 0.33 bar ) 20, Hayetsira St., P.O.B. 3137, Kiryat-Arye, Petach-Tikva 49130, Israel E-mail: odis@odis.co.il Visit us at http://www.odis.co.il ( J = 10.45 * = 7.6 ft 400 135 1.852 ) *6 -4.87 * 600 ( = 1.6 psi ) Tel.: 972-3-9258500 © Copyright 1993-2004, By ODIS Irrigation Equipment Ltd., All Rights Reserved. Fax.: 972-3-9249023 Fourth Edition 1.1 05/04 J = 1.131 * 10 9 Series 860 Average Velocity in Pipes Metric Units U.S. Units - - v = 353.7 * Q D2 v = 0.4085 * Q D2 - - Average Flow Velocity v [m / s] v [ft / s] Flow Rate Q [m 3 / h] Q [U.S. gpm] Internal Pipe Diameter D [mm] D [inch] example Q = 100 m 3 / h Q = 400 U.S. gpm D = 150 mm D = 6" - - v = 353.7 * 100 = 1.6 m / s 150 2 v = 0.4085 * 400 = 4.5 ft / s 62 Head Loss Factor in Valves Metric Units Kv = U.S. Units Q dp Cv = Q dp Factor Kv Cv Flow Rate Q [m 3 / h] Q [U.S. gpm] Head Loss dp [bar] dp [psi] example Q = 100 m 3 / h Q = 400 U.S. gpm dp = 0.2 bar dp = 3 psi 1.2 100 = 224 0.2 Cv = 400 = 231 3 20, Hayetsira St., P.O.B. 3137, Kiryat-Arye, Petach-Tikva 49130, Israel E-mail: odis@odis.co.il Visit us at http://www.odis.co.il Tel.: 972-3-9258500 © Copyright 1993-2004, By ODIS Irrigation Equipment Ltd., All Rights Reserved. Fax.: 972-3-9249023 Fourth Edition 05/04 Kv = Series 860 Screen Sizes (approximately) Metric Units mesh = U.S. Units 15000 d mesh = d [microns] Aperture in Screen 600 d d [mils] example 1 d = 250 microns (= 0.25 mm) mesh = 15000 = 60 250 d = 10 mils (= 0.01") mesh = 600 = 60 10 example 2 d= 15000 = 250 microns (= 0.250 mm) 60 20, Hayetsira St., P.O.B. 3137, Kiryat-Arye, Petach-Tikva 49130, Israel E-mail: odis@odis.co.il Visit us at http://www.odis.co.il mesh = 60 d= 600 = 10 mils (= 0.010") 60 Tel.: 972-3-9258500 © Copyright 1993-2004, By ODIS Irrigation Equipment Ltd., All Rights Reserved. Fax.: 972-3-9249023 Fourth Edition 1.3 05/04 mesh = 60 Series 860 Flow Velocity in Gravel / Sand Filters Metric Units v = 1.273 * 10 6 * U.S. Units Q D2 v = 1470 * Q D2 [ft / h] Average Flow Velocity v [m / h] Flow Rate Q [m 3 / h] Q [U.S. gpm] Filter Diameter D [mm] D [inch] ( or 183.4 * QD 2 U.S. gpm sq. ft ) example Q = 50 m 3 / h Q = 200 U.S. gpm D = 900 mm D = 36" 6 50 * 900 2 = 78.6 m / h 200 36 2 = 227 ft / h v = 1470 * ( 183.4 * 200 36 1.4 20, Hayetsira St., P.O.B. 3137, Kiryat-Arye, Petach-Tikva 49130, Israel E-mail: odis@odis.co.il Visit us at http://www.odis.co.il 2 = 28.3 Tel.: 972-3-9258500 © Copyright 1993-2004, By ODIS Irrigation Equipment Ltd., All Rights Reserved. U.S. gpm sq. ft ) Fax.: 972-3-9249023 Fourth Edition 05/04 v = 1.273 * 10 Series 860 CONVERSION TABLES Metric Units LENGTH U.S. Units into Multiply by To Convert into Multiply by millimeter (mm) inch 0.03937 inch millimeter (mm) 25.4 centimeter (cm) inch 0.3937 inch centimeter (cm) 2.54 meter (m) inch 39.37 inch meter (m) 0.0254 kilometer (km) mile 0.6215 mile kilometer (km) 1.609 meter (m) feet 3.281 feet meter (m) 0.3048 To Convert into Multiply by To Convert square cm (cm 2 ) square inch 0.155 square meter (m 2 ) square inch square meter (m 2 ) To Convert AREA into Multiply by square inch square cm (cm 2 ) 6.4516 1550 square inch square meter (m 2 ) 0.0006452 square feet 10.76 square feet square meter (m 2 ) 0.0929 hectare (ha) square meter 10000 square meter hectare (ha) 0.0001 acre square meter 4047 square meter acre dunam square meter 1000 square meter dunam hectare (ha) dunam dunam hectare (ha) 10 0.0002471 0.001 0.1 VOLUME into Multiply by To Convert liter (l) cubic inch 61.024 cubic inch liter (l) 0.01639 liter (l) cubic feet 0.03531 cubic feet liter (l) 28.32 liter (l) U.S. gallon 0.2642 U.S. gallon liter (l) 3.785 liter (l) U.K. gallon 0.22 U.K. gallon liter (l) 4.5455 cubic cm (cc) cubic inch 0.06102 cubic inch cubic cm (cc) 16.387 cubic m (m 3 ) liter (l) 1000 fluid oz. U.S. gallon 0.0078 cubic cm (cc) liter (l) 0.001 U.S. gallon fluid oz. 20, Hayetsira St., P.O.B. 3137, Kiryat-Arye, Petach-Tikva 49130, Israel E-mail: odis@odis.co.il Visit us at http://www.odis.co.il Multiply by into Tel.: 972-3-9258500 © Copyright 1993-2004, By ODIS Irrigation Equipment Ltd., All Rights Reserved. 128 Fax.: 972-3-9249023 Fourth Edition 2.1 05/04 To Convert Series 860 Metric Units FLOW RATE U.S. Units into Multiply by liter / second (l/s) cubic meter / hr 3.6 liter / second (l/s) U.S. gpm 15.85 liter / hour (lph) U.S. gpm cubic meter / hour (m3/h) U.S. gpm To Convert To Convert Multiply by into cubic meter / hr liter / second (l/s) 0.2778 U.S. gpm liter / second (l/s) 0.06309 0.0044 U.S. gpm liter / hour (lph) 4.403 U.S. gpm cubic meter / hour (m3/h) 0.2271 227.1 VELOCITY To Convert into Multiply by To Convert into Multiply by meter / second (m/s) feet / second 3.28 feet / second meter / second (m/s) 0.30488 meter / second (m/s) mile / hour mile / hour meter / second (m/s) 2.2369 m 3 / h / m 2 (=m/h) U.S. gpm / sqft 0.409 To Convert into Multiply by To Convert into Multiply by kilowatt HP - metric 1.36 HP - metric kilowatt 0.736 kilowatt HP - U.S. 1.34 HP - U.S. kilowatt 0.746 into Multiply by 0.44704 U.S. gpm / sqft m 3 / h / m 2 (=m/h) 2.44 ENERGY PRESSURE / HEAD To Convert into Multiply by To Convert meter (w.c.) kPascal (kpa) 9.807 kPascal (kpa) meter (w.c.) kg / cm 2 meter (w.c.) meter (w.c.) kg / cm 2 0.1 kg / cm 2 kPascal (kpa) kPascal (kpa) kg / cm 2 0.0102 kg / cm 2 p.s.i. 14.2 p.s.i. kg / cm 2 0.0703 bar p.s.i. 14.5 p.s.i. bar 0.0689 bar millibar 1000 millibar bar 0.001 bar MPascal (Mpa) MPascal (Mpa) bar 10 10 98.068 0.1 0.102 2.2 20, Hayetsira St., P.O.B. 3137, Kiryat-Arye, Petach-Tikva 49130, Israel E-mail: odis@odis.co.il Visit us at http://www.odis.co.il Tel.: 972-3-9258500 © Copyright 1993-2004, By ODIS Irrigation Equipment Ltd., All Rights Reserved. Fax.: 972-3-9249023 Fourth Edition 05/04 W.C. = Water Column Series 860 Metric Units WEIGHT U.S. Units into Multiply by kilogram (kg) pounds (lb.) 2.20464 gram (gr) milligram (mg) gram (gr) once (oz) kilogram (kg) kilogram (kg) To Convert To Convert Multiply by into pounds (lb.) kilogram (kg) 0.4536 milligram (mg) gram (gr) 0.001 0.03527 once (oz) gram (gr) 28.35 long ton (2240 lbs) 0.000984 long ton (2240 lbs) kilogram (kg) 1016 short ton (2000 lbs) 0.001102 short ton (2000 lbs) kilogram (kg) 907.2 1000 To Convert into Multiply by To Convert into Multiply by percent (%) p.p.m. 10000 p.p.m. percent (%) 0.0001 ml / liter p.p.m. 1000 p.p.m. ml / liter 0.001 ml / m 3 p.p.m. 1 p.p.m. ml / m 3 1 20, Hayetsira St., P.O.B. 3137, Kiryat-Arye, Petach-Tikva 49130, Israel E-mail: odis@odis.co.il Visit us at http://www.odis.co.il Tel.: 972-3-9258500 © Copyright 1993-2004, By ODIS Irrigation Equipment Ltd., All Rights Reserved. Fax.: 972-3-9249023 Fourth Edition 2.3 05/04 CONCENTRATION Series 860 GLOSSARY ENGLISH SPANISH Air valve Algae Application rate Array válvula de aire (ventosa) Algas Tasa de aplicaión Batería Soupape a air (ventouse) Algues Débit réel Batterie Backflushing Battery Bleeder Bolt Booster pump Brass Retrolavado Pila Purgador Tornillo Bomba de elevación Latón Contre lavage Pile Purgeur Boulon Pompe d`appoint Laiton Cap Cast iron Cavitation Check valve Cleaning Clogging Coating Collection chamber Concrete floor Configuration Connection Capuchón Hierro fundido Cavitación Válvulade retención Limieza Obturación Recubrimiento Cámara de sedimentación Base de hormigón Configuración Conexión Capuchon Fonte Cavitation Vanne d`arret Nettoyage Obturation, colmatage Revêtement Chambre collectrice Base en béton Configuration Connexion, raccord Depth filtration Differential pressure Diffuser Dirt Downstream Drain valve Dripper Filtración profunda presión diferencial Difusor Suciedad Aguas abajo Válvula de drenaje Gotero Filtration en profondeur Pression différentielle Diffuseur Crasse Aval Vanne de vidange Goutteur Efficiency End connection Exit Eficiencia Conexión final Salida Efficacité Connection terminale Sortie Fertilizer Fertilizing tank Filter Filter cartridge Filter element Filter grade Filter housing Filtration Flow velocity Flushing valve Flange Fertilizante Tanque fertilizador Filter Estuche del filtro Elemento de filtrado Grado de filtración Caja del filtro Filtación Velocidad de flujo Válvula de lavado Brida Engrais Bac d`engrais Filtre Cartouche de filtre Elément de filtration Degré de filtration Emboîtage de filtre Filtration Vitesse d`écoulement Vanne de rinçage Bride Galvanized Gasket Gravel filter Galvanizaso Empaquetadura, Junta Filtro de grava Galvanisé Joint Filtre à graviers Tel.: 972-3-9258500 © Copyright 1993-2004, By ODIS Irrigation Equipment Ltd., All Rights Reserved. Fax.: 972-3-9249023 Fourth Edition 3.1 05/04 20, Hayetsira St., P.O.B. 3137, Kiryat-Arye, Petach-Tikva 49130, Israel E-mail: odis@odis.co.il Visit us at http://www.odis.co.il FRENCH Series 860 SPANISH Headloss Hydrocyclone Pérdida de carga Hidrociclón Pert de charge Hydrocyclone Impurities Injection Inlet In/out Iron sludge Irrigation Impurezas Inyección Entrada Dentro/fuera Lodo de hierro Irrigación Impuretés Injection Entrée Entrée/sortie Dépôt ferreux Irrigation Lid, cover Limiter Tapa Limitador Couvercle Limiteur Manual flushing Mesh Modular filter head Lavado manual Malla Capezal modular de filtrado Lavage manuel Maille Tôte de filtration modulaire Nipple Normally closed Normally open Niple Normalmente cerrado Normalmente abierto Embout Normalment fermé Normalment ouvert Outlet Salida Sortie Particles Pipe Pre-filtering Pressostat Pressure gauge Pressure reducer Pressure sustainer Partículas Tubo, Cano Pre-filtrado Presostato Manómetro Reductor de presión Sostenedor de presión Particules Tuyau Presiltration Pressostate Manométre Réducteur de pression Mainteneur de pression Quick-acting Accionamiento rápido Action rapide Range Rotate Rubber Rango Girar Goma, Caucho Plage Tourner Caoutchouc Sand filter Screen Sediments Seal Shut-off Silt Steel Stainless steel Filtro de arena Malla Sedimientos Retén Cierre Limo Acero Acero inoxidable Filter à sable Tamis Sédiments Joint Arrêt Limon Acier Acier inoxydable Tap Three-way Thread Grifo Tres-vías Rosca Robinet Trois-voies Filetage Upstream Aguas Arriba Amont Water hammer Water network Golpe de ariete Red de agua Coup de bélier Réseau de distribution d`eau 20, Hayetsira St., P.O.B. 3137, Kiryat-Arye, Petach-Tikva 49130, Israel E-mail: odis@odis.co.il Visit us at http://www.odis.co.il FRENCH Tel.: 972-3-9258500 © Copyright 1993-2004, By ODIS Irrigation Equipment Ltd., All Rights Reserved. Fax.: 972-3-9249023 Fourth Edition 05/04 3.2 ENGLISH