Discretion in the criminal justice system allows individuals, such as prosecutors, to make
decisions based on their judgment and interpretation of the law. However, the exercise of
discretion can be influenced by personal biases and irrational thinking, leading to unfair
outcomes. For instance, racial profiling by law enforcement officers and discriminatory
sentencing practices have been observed. To mitigate these pitfalls, ethical decision-making
guided by societal norms and values is crucial. In the scenario of the "sexting" scandal involving
high school students, the prosecutor must carefully consider the seriousness of the offense,
potential for rehabilitation, and the long-term consequences for the students. Balancing the
need for accountability with the goal of avoiding undue harm to the students' prospects is
essential in exercising discretion effectively and ethically.