i
A FEASIBILTY STUDY OF AN ICE PLANT
FACILITY AT BARANGAY TAMISAN, CITY OF MATI, DAVAO ORIENTAL
CALVIN PAUL P. DAPITANON
CARL JOHNZYNT B. RONOLO
FREDDERICK E. LOZANO
An Undergraduate Feasibility Study
Submitted to the Institute of Computing and Engineering of the
Davao Oriental State College of Science and Technology
In Partial fulfillment for the Requirements for the Degree of
BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN CIVIL ENGINEERING
July 2021
ii
APPROVAL SHEET
This undergraduate feasibility study hereto attached entitled “A FEASIBILTY
STUDY OF AN ICE PLANT FACILITY AT BARANGAY TAMISAN, CITY OF MATI,
DAVAO ORIENTAL”, prepared by Calvin Paul P. Dapitanon, Carl Johnzyt Rononlo
and Fredderick E. Lozano, is hereby recommended for approval and acceptance.
Endorsed by:
ENGR. ERIC G. AWA-AO
FS ADVISER
_____________
Date
Approved by the Panel Members:
ENGR. MAGNOLIA JOY C. TAN, MECE
CHAIRMAN OF PANEL
_____________
Date
ENGR. MANUEL . RANGEL, JR
MEMBER
_____________
Date
ENGR. RONIE T. BANTAYAN
MEMBER
_____________
Date
Accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree in Bachelor of
Science in Civil Engineering.
ENGR. JEAN C. EBALLE, MEP
FS COORDINATOR
_____________
Date
Approved by:
ENGR. JEAN C. EBALLE, MEP
Dean, Institute of Computing and Engineering
_____________
Date
CINDY A. LASCO
Institute Research Coordinator
_____________
Date
iii
ABSTRACT
Calvin Paul P. Dapitanon, Carl Johnzyt Rononlo, Fredderick E. Lozano. “A
FEASIBILTY STUDY OF AN ICE PLANT FACILITY AT BARANGAY TAMISAN, CITY
OF MATI, DAVAO ORIENTAL”. (Undergraduate Feasibility Study). Davao Oriental
State College of Science and Technology, July 2021.
Adviser: ENGR. ERIC G. AWA-AO
This study was conducted to determine the feasibility of constructing an ice plant
facility in Barangay Tamisan near the fish landing port. The objectives of the study are
the following, a.) To determine the demand of ice block, b.) To determine the profitability
of the ice plant facility, c.) To design an ice-making plant facility. The research utilized a
descriptive method in determining the demand and profitability of the project wherein a
survey was conducted to four barangays namely Barangay Dahican, Tamisan, Bobon,
and Lawigan with one-hundred (100) selected respondents, twenty-five (25) coming from
each barangay who are commonly fishermen, fish vendors, “kumprador” or fish buyers,
fisher folk, and some business owners. A questionnaire was produced to identify the
demand of ice block in four barangays, the viability and factors in constructing an ice
plant facility in Barangay Tamisan. The researchers provided three (3) alternative
designs on the proposed project namely: Alternative 1 - Structure using Concrete
Columns and Timber Trusses, Alternative 2 - Structure using Concrete Columns and
Steel Trusses, and Alternative 3 - Structure using Steel Columns and Steel Trusses. The
study also focuses on technical and financial aspect to determine the profitability of an
ice plant facility. After a thorough evaluation of the results, having found out that the
proposed project is in demand, acceptable and profitable, the researchers concluded
that indeed, it is feasible.
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
This feasibility study would not be possible without the help and guidance of
individuals who contributed and give their utmost assistance from the preparation up to
the completion of this study.
First and foremost, to Our Almighty Father for the good health, knowledge and
wisdom that he has bestowed upon us. We cannot conquer all of the hardships without
His guidance and presence throughout this journey.
To our dearest Parents for their unbounded moral and financial support as well
as for being considerate in times of difficulties. We are forever grateful for having them
as our foundation who strengthens and inspires us to attain our dreams.
To our adviser Engr. Eric G. Awa-ao for his big support and guidance throughout
the conduct of this study. For the time and effort that he has spent on checking and
polishing our paper despite his busy schedules, he still managed to accommodate and
entertain us. We extend our heartfelt gratitude to you Sir.
To Engr. Nikko Marcera and Engr. Benedict Masanguid who helped us for
lending us their knowledge, skills and ideas for the fulfillment of this study. Especially ate
Rizel Rose Mandoboyan for giving us advice about our study and lending us her laptop.
To our loved ones, Rhea Pareja, Abegail Blas and Dgyrrah Lubiano for their
genuine cooperation and contribution for the success of this study. They were constantly
at our side giving us encouragement through our highs and lows in conducting this
study.
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A hundredfold thank you to all! We are hoping and praying to return all the good
deeds that u have partaken with us. Again, a warmest thank you to each and every one
of you.
Calvin
Carl
Fredderick
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
TITLE
PAGE
Title ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. i
Approval Sheet ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. ii
Abstract ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… iii
Acknowledgement ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. iv
Table of Contents ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… vi
List of Tables ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. ix
List of Figures ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………... xi
List of Appendices ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. xii
CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
1
Rationale …………………………………………………………………………………. 1
Objectives ……………………………………………………………………………….. 2
Significance of the study………………………………………………………… 2
Scope and Limitation …………………………………………………………….. 3
Conceptual Framework …………………………………………………………. 4
Definition of Terms ………………………………………………………………… 5
CHAPTER II
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE
6
CHAPTER III
METHODOLOGY
13
Research Design …………………………………………………………………….13
Data Collection ……………………………………………………………………….. 13
Study Procedure ……………………………………………………………………...13
Population/Sample of Study……………………………………………………14
Statistical Assessment …………………………………………………………… 14
Structural Design and Planning ……………………………………………..15
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CHAPTER IV RESULT AND DICUSSION
16
Data Gathering and Result …………………………………………………….16
Demand of Ice ………………………………………………………………………….16
Viability of Ice Plant and Ice Storage Facility in
Barangay Tamisan …………………………………………………………………. 20
Factors of Establishing of Ice Plant and Ice Storage Facility
by its Importance ……………………………………………………………………. 22
Technical Considerations ……………………………………………………… 24
Marketing Aspects ………………………………………………………………….. 24
Technical description
25
Availability for Transportation ……………………………………………….. 25
Location ………………………………………………………………………………….. 25
Demographic profile ………………………………………………………………..26
Availability of power ……………………………………………………………….. 26
Availability of water …………………………………………………………………. 27
Alternatives ……………………………………………………………………………… 27
Alternatives 1 ………………………………………………………………………..... 27
Alternatives 2 ………………………………………………………………………..... 28
Alternatives 3 ………………………………………………………………………..... 28
Cost and Estimate of Alternatives ………………………………………… 29
Economic and Financial aspects ………………………………………….. 32
Financial Assumptions …………………………………………………………… 32
viii
Source of Funds ……………………………………………………………………… 34
Income Statement and Cash Flow ……………………………………….. 34
Annual Projected Income ………………………………………………………. 34
Projected Income in 10 year period ……………………………………… 36
Projected Cash Flow Statement in 10 year period ……………… 36
Benefit Cost Ratio …………………………………………………………………… 40
Return of Investment (ROI) ……………………………………………………. 42
Discounted Payback Period ………………………………………………….. 43
Socio- economic Impact ………………………………………………………… 45
Public Safety …………………………………………………………………………… 46
Environmental Impact ……………………………………………………………. 46
Technical Aspects ………………………………………………………………….. 47
CHAPTER V
SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND
RECOMMENDATIONS
48
Summary …………………………………………………………………………………. 48
Conclusion ………………………………………………………………………………. 49
Recommendation …………………………………………………………………….49
REFERENCES ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 51
ix
LIST OF TABLES
TABLE
PAGE
Demand of Ice ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….14
Viability of ice plant and ice storage facility in Barangay Tamisan …………………………. 19
Factors of Establishing an Ice Plant and Ice Storage Facility
by its Importance ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 20
Cost and Estimate of Alternative 1 ……………………………………………………………………………… 26
Cost and Estimate of Alternative 2 ………………………………………………………………………………27
Cost and Estimate of Alternative 3 ……………………………………………………………………………… 28
Total Projected Cost and Initial Investment of the Alternatives ……………………………….. 29
Annual Projected Income …………………………………………………………………………………………….. 31
Projected Income in 10-year period ……………………………………………………………………………. 32
Alternative 1 Cash Flow Statement in 10 Years ……………………………………………………….. 33
Alternative 2 Cash Flow Statements in 10 Years ……………………………………………………... 34
Alternative 3 Cash Flow Statements in 10 Years ……………………………………………………... 35
Benefit Cost Ratio of Alternative 1 ……………………………………………………............................ 37
Benefit Cost Ratio of Alternative 2 ……………………………………………………............................38
Benefit Cost Ratio of Alternative 3 ……………………………………………………............................38
Alternative 1 Discounted Payback Period at 5% Desired Rate of Return ………….……39
x
Alternative 2 Discounted Payback Period at 5% Desired Rate of Return ………….……40
Alternative 3 Discounted Payback Period at 5% Desired Rate of Return ………….……40
xi
LIST OF FIGURES
TABLE
PAGE
Conceptual Framework ………….……………………………………………………………………………………. 4
Purpose of buying ice ………….………………………………………………………………………………………..15
Frequency of Purchasing Ice ………….…………………………………………………………………………….16
What kind of Ice Product are you using currently?………….………………………………………….17
Number of Ice Blocks ………….……………………………………………………………………………………….. 17
Site Location in Barangay Tamisan ………….……………………………………………………………..... 23
xii
LIST OF APPENDICES
APPENDIX
PAGE
A
Certification ………….…………………………………………………………………………………………… 50
B
Letter to the Barangay Captain ………….…………………………………………………………… 51
C
Request Letter for Interview………….………………………………………………………………… 55
D
Survey Questionnaire ………….………………………………………………………………………….. 56
E
Equipment List ………….…………………………………………………………………………..………... 59
F
Project Design ………….…………………………………………………………………………..……….... 60
G
Detailed Cost Estimate ………….………………………………………………………………………… 78
H
Resume………….…………………………………………………………………………………………………. 85
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CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
Rationale
Ice processing started in the early twentieth century. Prior to the establishment of
these facilities, ice had to be imported from the mountains at a significant expense, and
it did not stay long owing to temperature. Ice was preserved throughout the hot summer
months by wrapping it in sawdust for insulation. The ice business exploded into a
multibillion-dollar industry overnight. These new companies, on the other hand, began to
produce three to four tons of ice every day. This was sufficient to sustain the population
in greater numbers than ever before (Alferez, 2012).
The most ice blocks are consumed by markets with a large scale of the city's fish
and meat industry, as well as iced items. The city of Mati maintains an ice block storage
facility at the Mati Public Market, which is open to all walk-in customers and market
vendors. In addition, ice is reprocessed, whether it is sliced or shaved and delivered by
small vehicles or purchased directly by clients. In the city of Mati, there is also an ice
plant near Doña Rosa Street and Sitio Tagawisan that helps individuals who work in the
fish and meat industries. Consumers of ice products from Barangay Dahican to
Barangay Lawigan, for example, are located distant from these places.
With the city's fast-growing economy, the need for raw sea and land products
rises as well. The parameters for ice production must be met, and they must be in line
with the raw product market. Currently, the majority of the area's fishermen obtain ice
from adjacent residences and "sari-sari" stores. These ices melt more quickly, making it
2
difficult to keep the fish fresh. The widespread use of ice products is still insufficient to
deal with it.
The demand for ice blocks for ice-use commodities such as fishing, which is one
of the barangays' principal livelihoods, demonstrates this difficulty. The researcher looks
at the requirement to build an ice-making plant facility in Barangay Tamisan and its
surrounding barangays in order to supply a commodity that generates money dependent
on demand.
Objectives
The general objective of the study is to determine the feasibility of constructing
an ice plant facility in Barangay Tamisan, City of Mati Davao Oriental. Specifically, this
aims:
1. To determine the demand of ice blocks;
2. To determine the profitability of the ice plant facility; and
3. To design an ice-making plant facility.
Significance of Study
1. The local government. By providing a copy of the planned study on the
possibilities of establishing an ice plant facility near the fish landing port in
Barangay Tamisan, the results of this study will raise awareness among the
Local Government Unit.
2. Local Investors. The findings of this study will be the most essential factor
for investors in determining whether or not to invest in this type of firm.
3. The future researchers. This will serve as a significant reference in the
future for similar nature of study in other places.
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4. The Local Consumers. This will assist local ice block consumers in
Barangay Dahican, Bobon, Tamisan, and Lawigan, as they would be able to
obtain ice blocks at a lower cost and travel time.
Scope and Limitation
The purpose of this research is to assess the ice block demand, its business
elements, and the structural design of an ice plant facility in Barangay Tamisan, City of
Mati, Davao Oriental.
The researchers are limited only in structural design specification, equipment,
production cost and environmental risk. Because of the pandemic, this study will only
interview a total of one hundred (100) respondents, twenty-five (25) in each of the four
(4) barangays, to determine the demand of ice blocks.
Conceptual Framework
The conceptual framework below will serve as a guide for the researchers to
accomplish the objectives of the study.
The input aims to determine the viability of constructing an ice plant facility due
to the insufficient supply of ice for ice-use item in Barangay Tamisan, City of Mati, Davao
Oriental.
The process involves gathering and analyzing data through descriptive method
using a questionnaire, observation, and interviews.
The output or outcome of the study is the Feasibility of establishing ice plant
facility in barangay Tamisan, City of Mati, Davao Oriental.
4
The figure shows the concept of this research entitled “A feasibility study of ice
plant facility in Barangay Tamisan, City of Mati, Davao Oriental”
Input
Process
The insufficient supply of ice
to support cooling and
preserving food, beverages,
meat products, and fisheries
in Barangay Tamisan, City of
Mati, Davao Oriental.
•
•
•
•
•
Descriptive research
Gathering of data
Data analysis
Technical
consideration
Economic and
financial analysis
Output
Feasibility of
establishing ice
plant facility in
Barangay
Tamisan, City of
Mati, Davao
Oriental
Figure 1. Conceptual Framework
Definition of Terms
1. Brine - the solid form of water, produced by freezing; frozen water.
2. Refrigerated- food or drink chilled in a refrigerator or (of a vehicle or container)
used to keep or transport food or drink in a chilled condition.
3. Ice block- a rectangular piece of frozen water.
4. Ice tube – ice product that can be purchase from nearby homes or “sari- sari
store”.
5. Ice storage - From the early historical period until the advent of powered cooling,
ice was widely shipped and stored year-round in icehouses. If there was no
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readily accessible source of ice, then shallow, shaded pools were often built to
nearby, and the ice removed from them during the freezing season.
6. Raw products - are products or substances used in the primary production or
manufacturing of goods. Raw materials are commodities that are bought and
sold on commodities exchanges.
7. Fisheries - place where fish are reared for commercial purposes.
8. Wooden-hulled - The hull of a boat or a ship is its outer body.
9. “Tapok” - a disorderly collection of objects placed haphazardly on top of each
other.
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CHAPTER II
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE
Origin of Ice Trade
The history of the Natural Ice Trade started from Frederick Tudor, regarded as
the father of the Natural Ice Trade who was born in 1783-1864. Tudor came from a
wealthy family and he worked in Boston Harbor packing wooden-hulled ships instead of
following in the footsteps of his brothers to go to Harvard. There, he had the concept of
exporting frozen water by boats (International Packed Ice Association, 2020).
The preservation of food before the 19th century depends on the method of
curing or smoking, but with a growing supply of ice, food was instead refrigerated or
frozen. This was enough to support the population more so than ever before. Instantly,
the ice business became a big business (Alferez, 2012).
The manufactured ice industry contributed nearly $1 billion a year to the income
of the people of the United States by 1920 and it ranked ninth among American
commercial enterprises in the amount of investment. Following the 1920 U.S. Census
Bureau employed 160,000 people in 4,800 block ice plants and produced 40 million tons
of ice in 1920, or about 750,000 blocks of ice per twenty-four hours (Morris, 2010).
Ice Plant Facility
Ice processing is used to create a refrigeration effect in rectangular cans put in a
rectangular tank filled with brine to freeze potable water. A good definition of refrigeration
is the removal of heat energy so that space or material is colder than its surroundings.
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Refrigeration has always been a great deal for humans and plays a critical role in
maintaining food, chemicals, drugs, fisheries, and ensuring sufficient temperatures in
every industry's working entity. Refrigeration is becoming very important in terms of
dramatic growth of the industrial sector in the coming years. (Yadav and Singh, 2015).
Ice manufacture and demand rates are seldom in phase, so storage is required
to ensure that the plant meet its peak demand. Storage allows you to operate the ice
maker 24 hours a day. Due to minor breakdowns and normal maintenance operations, it
often serves as a protection against any disruption to the ice supply. The prospective
buyer should therefore measure the storage space required to fulfill the criteria set out
above. Both short-term and seasonal variations and also variations in the icemaker's
capacity should be accounted for. In the warmer seasons, peak demand for ice also
coincides with adverse plant operating conditions when temperatures of make-up water
and condenser cooling water are higher (Myers, 1981).
Ice Plant in the Philippines
Because most locations in the Philippines enjoy a long summer, demand for ice
is strong for two months out of the year. Since the Philippines is a developing country,
refrigerators for domestic use cannot be purchased by a large portion of the population.
Industries linked to food products such as fish, milk, bakeries, restaurants, etc., are
another growing market for ice plants. With this rising demand, the country operates a
large number of ice plants. Many entrepreneurs have started investing money in the
economic cost of formulating mechanical refrigeration. In the early twentieth century,
interests in ice-making devices were at full strength. Uncertainty of supplies, large price
fluctuations, and sanitation standards rendered the artificial product obsolete with natural
ice. Ice-making equipment and cooling processes are spread throughout the country.
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Ice-making equipment became crucial for long-distance shipments of perishables
(Alferez, 2012).
•
Insular Ice Plant and Cold Storage
If we go back to history, we know that there was no regular supply of ice
in the tropical Philippines until the late 1800s. Huge blocks of Wenham Lake ice
were carried by ice ships near Boston and sailed from America to India and
Australia with a stopover in Manila.
After the Spanish-American War, of course, the ice market increased as
American soldiers and families settled in the Philippines. The selling of ice was
an important industry for ice cream parlors such as Clarke's and Escolta Ice
Cream parlors, ice-cold beer, cold-packed meats, and cold storage. (Gopal,
2013)
•
Ice Plant for Cagdianao, Dinagat Island
On September 19, Cagdianao Mining Corp. (CMC) handed over a P5.6
million ice plant and cold storage facility to GAAS Dinagat Fishermen
Cooperative (GADIFCO) members in Barangay Legaspi, Cagdianao, Dinagat
Islands Province. Fishermen from Barangays Boa, Legaspi, Valencia, and
Cagdianao will cut travel time and costs to get ice with the new ice plant and
storage facility and could add savings to their income. (The Philippine Star, 2019)
LONGER SHELF LIFE, MORE INCOME. The facility seeks to meet the vital demand for
ice blocks in the province of this island, thus raising beneficiaries' revenue by selling ice
to other fishermen in neighboring villages and even other parts of the Dinagat Islands
(Flores, 2019).
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•
Ice Plant in City of Mati, Davao Oriental
On March 18, 2018, Madayaw Ice Depot Corporation started its operation at Sitio
Tambac, Barangay Macambol, City of Mati, Davao Oriental. The facility has a total
area of almost 2 hectares. They provide ice products to the fishing boats that dock in
the vicinity mostly coming from General Santos City (Gensan). They also deliver ice
products in the Mati Storage facility located at Madang Public Market. (Mandoboyan.
R, Personal Interview, April 17, 2021)
Winterfell is a 7-ton capacity Ice Plant located at Dona Rosa Street, Barangay
Central, City of Mati, Davao Oriental. It has a total production of forty-eight (48)
pieces of ice block daily. Its personnel consist of one (1) manager, who has a long
experience of running an ice plant facility in Tagum City and here in City of Mati; two
(2) supervisors who are experts in machinery and business venture of clients with
paper works as its main job; two (2) machine operators who are in charge of the
machinery works and daily production tally; five (5) harvesters who are skilled in
handling ice product and has experience in this kind of field; and one (1) cashier who
is responsible of keeping the receipt and payments of the buyers. Each personnel
work on shifts depending on ice production and demand. (Winterfell Ice Plant
Facility, Personal Interview, June 4, 2021)
The Ice Plants and Cold Storage program helps meet the fishing industry's ice
requirements for Fish brokers/consignment, fishing boat/vessel operators, fish
buyers/traders, and fishermen as beneficiaries. It requires the supply of various
magnitudes of ice-making machines and cold storage of varying capacities (Philippine
Fisheries Development Authority's, 2016).
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Overall, throughout 2019, the total volume of fish production in the Davao Region
was 48,245.89 metric tons. It was 7.2 percent lower than the previous year's production
of 51,983.43 metric tons. Fisheries production in the Davao Region showed a downward
trend over 10 years. It steadily decreased from the production of 59,498.46 metric tons
in 2015 to 56,670.56 metric tons in 2017, and then stepped up over the last two years
(2018-2019). In the province, Davao Oriental’s production contributed about 37.9
percent (Philippine Statistics Authority, 2020).
Mati City-Davao Oriental, a province that has the longest coastline of 589
kilometers on its peninsular landmass. In Mindanao's coastal areas and islands with rich
fishing grounds, ice-making equipment, blast freezers, cold storage, and fish processing
facilities will soon be built to improve the region's productivity and drive its economy. The
Mindanao Development Authority (MinDA) has listed Post-Harvest and Processing
Fisheries Facilities as one of the priority projects to be funded by the P2.1-B grant fund
recently approved by the European Union (MinDA, 2020).
Ice plant projects were included as part of Mindanao Peace and Development
Program or MINPAD because of its capacity to contribute to the program in helping
lower poverty, increase productivity and prosper Mindanao’s economy. Due to the lack
of a simple ice-making machine many precious sea products were wasted in different
parts of the country. In Tawitaw, high-value fish are sold by heaps or "tapok" and could
not reach the prime market because of the lack of ice and post-harvest facilities. This is
the same problem in Davao Oriental, Surigao, Agusan del Norte, Misamis Oriental,
Lanao del Norte, Misamis Occidental, Zamboanga Peninsula, Saranggani and in the
island provinces of Dinagat, Camiguin, Basilan, and Sulu (Piñol, 2020).
11
Initially, the different business has a high demand for ice, not only from the
fishery itself but also for possible domestic use, for example in chilling other food and
beverages. There will be an immediate increase in demand for domestic usage and from
shore-side businesses when ice plant is opened, where previously none existed. This
can often lead to a shortage of fisherman post-harvest marketing facilities and traders
who rely on steady ice supplies for their activities (Shawyer and Pizzali, 2003).
12
CHAPTER III
METHODOLOGY
Research Design
This study utilized a descriptive research method. The researchers employed a
survey method wherein each respondent answered a self-administered questionnaire.
The data is used to show the viability of the research.
Data Collection
The researchers utilized non-probability sampling, which means that not
everyone in the population has an equal chance of being chosen. A sampling method in
which the researcher chooses samples based on his or her own subjective evaluation
rather than random selection.
In order to determine the value and demand of the research, this study used a
survey method and an interview with the respondent's agreement. Other information,
such as the total population for the demographic profile, was obtained from the
Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA).
Study Procedure
The study was done in Barangay Tamisan and its adjoining Barangays, and the
information needed was acquired from local community respondents who were present
in the area from the project's stated site.
The data and questionnaire that have been prepared are based on the research
objectives. Non-probability sampling was used by the researchers. Respondents are
typically chosen for study based on their availability or the researcher's judgment.
13
The researchers wrote a letter to the Barangay Captains requesting that the
study survey be conducted in the said Barangays in Mati, Davao Oriental. Following that,
the researchers conducted interviews with local residents. They are given questionnaires
to complete. Respondents were then given the option of answering in English, Tagalog,
or Visayan in order to capture a clear perspective and accurate responses.
After the survey was completed, the researchers tallied and reviewed the results.
Then, for the Ice-making plant facility, design the structure details, equipment, and
overall cost estimates.
Population/Sample of Study
A total of one hundred (100) people were interviewed and handed
questionnaires, with twenty-five (25) people from each barangay (Dahican, Bobon,
Tamisan, and Lawigan), the majority of whom are business owners and fishermen.
Statistical Assessment
This study used the descriptive method in describing the situations involved in
the research.
Structural Design and Planning
The researchers sought out a similar ice plant facility to utilize as a model for
planning and design. In addition, the researchers conducted surveys in Barangays
Dahican, Bobon, Tamisan, and Lawigan to determine the ton capacity of ice blocks
based on demand.
14
Chapter 4
RESULT AND DISCUSSION
Data Gathering and Result
The results of a survey done among chosen respondents to determine the
acceptability and demand of developing an ice plant facility in Barangay Tamisan, City
Of Mati, Davao Oriental, are presented in this chapter. The researchers created a set of
questionnaires for local respondents, who are mostly fishermen, fish vendors,
“kumprador” or fish buyers, fisher folk, and some business owners to gauge the demand
and acceptability of the planned project. The respondents were interviewed by the
researchers at Barangay Tamisan and its adjoining barangay sites, namely Barangay
Dahican, Bobon, and Lawigan.
Demand of Ice
Question No.1 At present, where do you get your supply of ice?
Sixty-two percent (62%) of respondents still get their ice from neighbors' houses
or "sari-sari" establishments. While twenty-two percent (22%) buy their ice from Mati
Public Market, the remaining sixteen percent (16%) make their own ice (which are
mostly business establishment).
Table 1. At present, where do you get your supply of ice?
Frequency
Percent
Own source
16
16.0
From outside source
62
62.0
Ice plant/Storage Facility
22
22.0
Total
100
100.0
15
Question No. 2 Purpose of buying ice?
Eighty-four percent (84%) of the one hundred (100) respondents were depending
on purchasing ice products. The remaining sixteen percent (16%) make their own ice in
order to preserve their ice-based products.
With eighty-four percent (84%) of the population being fishermen, eighty-one
percent (81%) being fish purchasers or "kumpradors," and fisher folk who use ice to
preserve fish and meat products. The remaining three percent (3%) uses ice for
commercial purposes (restaurants, resorts, etc.) in order to preserve food and
beverages.
90
81
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
3
0
For preserving fish and meat product
For Business consumption ( restaurant, resort,
etc )
Figure 2. Purpose of buying ice?
Question No. 3 How frequent do you purchase ice?
The majority of the respondents, seventy-one (71) people, equating to seventyone percent (71%) of the total, buy ice for daily consumption primarily for survival
reasons. Also, eleven (11) people, or eleven percent (11%) of the population, buy ice
after two to four days, primarily fisherman who do not sail every day. The remaining two
(2) individuals, or two percent (2%) of the total, worked at Barangay Dahican's
enterprises (resorts). Because their ice supply cannot accommodate their ice-based
16
products, these two enterprises only purchase ice every two to four days, depending on
their customers (large events and caterers).
80
71
70
60
50
40
30
20
11
10
2
0
Daily
After 2- 4 days
After 2- 4 days
Figure 3. How frequent do you purchase ice?
Question No. 4 What kind of ice product are you using currently?
The majority of the respondents, sixty-two (62) people (62%) used tube ice from
the "sari-sari store" for their consumption. These sixty-two people, who are mostly
fisherman, say they buy tube ice for three to five pesos per piece and can eat fifteen to
twenty pieces of tube ice each time they go fishing. On the other hand, twenty-two (22)
people, or 22% of the population, were using ice blocks from the Mati Public Market's Ice
Storage Facility. According to the studies, these respondents paid three hundred ten
(P310) pesos for this ice block. According to them, they find it inconvenient because Mati
Public Market is too far from their barangay especially Barangay Lawigan.
17
70
62
60
50
40
30
22
20
10
0
Block
Tube ice ( sari-sari store)
Figure 4. What kind of ice product are you using currently?
Question No. 5 If block ice, how many blocks?
Twenty-two (22) respondents, or twenty-two percent (22%) of the total, are ice
block users, according to the statistic in Question No. 4. There are thirteen (13) people
out of the twenty-two (22) who only buy one (1) ice block. This group includes
“kumprador” fish product resellers and fish dealers. In a typical fishing season, there are
four (4) individuals that acquire 2-3 ice blocks, exclusively for those four (4) large fishing
boats. According to the replies, high quantities of fish are projected to be captured
throughout the fishing picking season. Depending on the quantity of fish, they can
consume a minimum of four (4) ice blocks and occasionally more.
14
13
12
10
8
6
4
5
4
2
0
1 block
2-3 blocks
Figure 5. If block ice, how many blocks?
4 blocks and above
18
Viability of Ice Plant Facility in Barangay Tamisan
The respondents' responses about the viability of an ice plant facility in Barangay
Tamisan are shown in Table 2. The respondents were unanimous in their support for (1)
developing an ice plant facility at Barangay Tamisan (with a mean of 3.65), which would
meet the ice criteria for preserving ice base products (with a mean of 3.65). The
respondents strongly agreed that the facility would make purchasing ice products more
convenient (with a mean of 3.67); they strongly agreed that the facility would open local
business opportunities (with a mean of 4.00); and they strongly agreed that the facility
RATING SCALE
DESCRIPTIVE
EQUIVALENT
INTERPRETATION
This means that the statement
is RARELY manifested.
This means that the statement
1.75 - 2.49
Disagree
is SOMETIMES manifested.
This means that the statement
2.50 - 3.24
Agree
is
OFTEN
manifested
observed.
This means that the statement
3.25 - 4.00
Strongly Agree
is ALWAYS manifested.
would create employment opportunities in the area (with a mean of 4.00).
1.00 - 1.74
Strongly Disagree
These findings also indicated that the majority of ice consumers in four
barangays support the development of an ice plant facility to meet or satisfy their ice
demand for the preservation of ice base products. Furthermore, because the plant will
be located near their barangays, it will provide a more convenient means of acquiring ice
products. It will not only meet their ice needs, but it will also provide an opportunity for
local businesses to operate and additional jobs to be created in the area, according to
the respondents.
19
Table 2: Viability of ice plant facility in Barangay Tamisan
Constructing
plant
an
facility
in
ice Agree
Frequency
35
Percent
35.0
the
of
Descriptive
Strongly
3.65
Strongly
vicinity
Mean
Barangay
65
65.0
35
35.0
Agree
Agree
Tamisan.
The Ice Plants facility Agree
program
helps satisfy
the
ice
Strongly
3.65
Strongly
requirements
for
65
65.0
33
33.0
Agree
Agree
preserving
ice
base
products.
The facility would give Agree
Strongly
more convenient way in Strongly
purchasing ice products.
It
would
open
would
67
67.0
100
100.0
Strongly
4.00
Agree
Agree
Strongly
Strongly
create
employment
100
opportunities
Agree
Agree
local Strongly
business opportunities.
It
3.67
in
100.0
4.00
the Agree
Agree
locality.
Strongly
Over all Mean
3.79
Agree
20
Factors of Establishing an Ice Plant Facility by Its Importance
RATING
SCALE
DESCRIPTIVE EQUIVALENT
INTERPRETATION
Strongly Disagree
Not Important
Disagree
Somewhat Important
Agree
Important
Strongly Agree
Very Important
1.00 - 1.74
1.75 - 2.49
2.50 - 3.24
3.25 - 4.00
Table 3 ranks the importance of the components that go into developing an ice
plant facility. It demonstrates that all of the respondents' responses were positive. They
determined that (1) purchasing ice goods in an Ice Plant (with a mean of 3.52); (2)
reducing the cost of travel for ice product delivery (with a mean of 3.70); and (3) having a
convenient site for the installation of the ice plant were all extremely important (with the
mean of 3.83). The overall mean of 3.68 indicates that the importance of an ice plant
facility in Barangay Tamisan is very high.
These findings also indicated that the establishment of an ice plant facility in
Barangay Tamisan is critically important. They would love to have an ice plant facility
near their barangays to save money on transportation costs when purchasing ice
because they now buy ice blocks from Mati Public Market, which is far away from their
barangay and takes longer to deliver.
Table 3: Factors of Establishing an Ice Plant Facility by Its Importance
I
prefer Disagree
Frequency
Percent
1
1.0
46
46.0
53
53.0
Mean
Descriptiv
e
Very
purchasing
Agree
3.52
Important
ice
products Strongly Agree
21
in
an
Ice
Plant.
It
can
lessen
help Agree
30
30.0
the
travel cost on
Very
the
3.70
purchasing of
Strongly Agree
70
70.0
17
17.0
Important
ice
products.
It
is
a Agree
convenient
Very
site for
the
3.83
Strongly Agree
83
Important
83.0
installation of
the ice plant.
Very
Over All Mean
3.68
Important
Technical Considerations
This section presents the physical description of the project and the cost estimates of
the three (3) alternative designs of the proposed project.
Marketing aspects
For a variety of reasons, ice blocks are the most popular type of ice sold. It melts
more slowly than an ice tube purchased from a sari-sari store, thus it lasts longer. The
ice product assists in meeting the needs of businesses as well as the preservation and
22
transportation of perishable items such as fish and meat. The fishing sector of Barangay
Tamisan and its nearby barangays will benefit greatly from this plan.
Technical description
Ice blocks are advantageous especially in tropical countries. Storage, handling
and transport can all be simplified if the ice is in the form of large blocks; simplification is
often obligatory in small scale fisheries and in relatively remote situations. With an
appropriate ice crushing machine, block ice can be reduced to any particle. In some
situations, block ice may also be reduced in size by a manual crushing method.
The traditional block ice maker forms the ice in cans with a thickness, width and
length of 27 cm, 55 cm and 120 cm respectively which are submerged in a tank
containing brine. Each ice block weigh around 150 kg and has a freezing period of
approximately 8 hours.
Availability for Transportation
Transportation of ice-based products can be achieved by the road system. The
province has a total of 2,334.6 kilometers of road, 101.9 kilometers of municipal roads
and 1,347.2 kilometers are barangay roads. Barangay Tamisan is approximately 21.3
kilometers away from the city proper and takes you about 35 to 40 minutes which can be
travelled through highway roads and accessible by any types of vehicles.
Location
This project is located in the City of Mati's Barangay Tamisan. Barrio Tamisan is
a barangay in the City of Mati, Davao Oriental Province, that is a refuge for fishermen
because of its huge deep blue sea, which is home to a variety of fish species. The site
23
was chosen because of its water source, which is close to the facility while also being
close to the fish landing port.
THIS SITE
Figure 6. Site Location in Barangay Tamisan
Demographic Profile
Barangay Tamisan is one of the barangays in the City of Mati, Province of Davao
Oriental. Its population as determined by the 2015 Census was 3,134. This represented
2.22% of the total population of Mati.
Availability of power
Davao Oriental Electric Cooperative (DORECO) is the main source of electricity that
light up the entire City of Mati, and the only source to supply the 550 kwh/day
consumption of the ice plant facility in Barangay Tamisan.
Availability of water
The supply of water in Barangay Tamisan can be taken from the local water supplier
and also from the existing level II water system which can be collected through pipes
24
connecting to the facility which is enough to supply the 10.5 cubic meter daily water
consumption of the ice plant.
Alternatives
Options are referred to as alternatives. Alternatives in the building industry refer to
the various types of materials that can be employed in the construction process. It will
provide for a variety of options based on the cost of materials, durability, safety, and
other factors. The researchers proposed three structural options for the facility, focusing
on columns and trusses.
Alternative 1: Using Concrete columns and Timber Trusses
This alternative design is the least expensive among the three alternatives; it costs
seven million, two hundred twenty-six thousand, and seven hundred ninety-two pesos
(Php 7,226,792). The column is made up of reinforced concrete with class-A concrete
mix and the trusses are made up of dried Yakal timber. This alternative is considered
the least expensive because of the design of the trusses. Unlike alternative 2, the
trusses are made up of timber which is lesser expensive compared to steel. In addition,
timber is flexible and versatile, compatible with other structural products, free from rust,
and they can be linked to other trusses and component. In conclusion, this design is the
most economical design of the three alternatives.
Alternative 2: Using Concrete Columns and Steel Trusses
Alternative two has a similarity with alternative one.
Unlike alternative one, this
alternative design is made up of steel trusses. This is more expensive compared to the
first alternative which costs seven million, three hundred thirty-six thousand, and eight
hundred fifty-nine pesos (Php 7,336,859). On the other hand, steel type design of
25
trusses is easier to install and replace compared to timber type design of trusses and it
is commonly used for faster installation. In addition, steel type design has a longer life
span compared to other materials like timber, but has high maintenance costs because
most steels are susceptible to corrosion when freely exposed to air and water and must
therefore be periodically painted. In conclusion, this alternative is more expensive than
alternative one but it is better when it comes to design properties.
Alternative 3: Using Steel columns and Steel Trusses
This alternative design is the most expensive among the three alternatives as it costs
ten million, three hundred seventy-five thousand, and four hundred seven pesos (Php
10,375,407). It is expensive because the design of columns and trusses is made up of
steel materials. This alternative design is the most durable, easiest and fastest to install
among the three alternatives. It has a high maintenance cost because it is prone to rust
and fireproofing costs. After all, their strength is tremendously reduced at temperatures
prevailing in fires especially when it reaches about 400 degrees Celsius where creep
(plastic deformation under a constant load for a long period) becomes much more
pronounced. On the other hand, the construction of steel structures is way faster
compared to reinforced concrete structures and can be easily done with skilled labor or
by fastens machines. In conclusion, this alternative design is the most durable and
fastest design to construct among the three alternative designs, but it is very expensive
when it comes to construction.
26
Cost and Estimate of Alternatives
Alternative 1
Table 4 shows the cost and estimate of alternative 1. The total estimated cost of
alternative 1 is seven million, two hundred twenty-six thousand, and seven hundred
ninety-two pesos (Php 7,226,792).
Table 4. Cost and Estimate of Alternative 1: Using Concrete columns and Timber
Trusses
I. SCOPE OF WORK
WORK ITEM
ITEM NO.
%
AMOUNT
I
SITE WORKS
0.77%
42,676
II
CONCRETING WORKS
2.98%
165,148
FORMWORKS
AND
III
SCAFOLDING
2.11%
117,040
IV
REBARS WORKS
4.67%
258,616
V
MASONRY WORKS
2.47%
137,007
VI
DOORS AND WINDOWS
0.63%
35,000
VII
ROOFING (HARDWOOD)
4.36%
241,652
PLUMING WORKS & SEPTIC
VIII
TANK
1.26%
70,042
IX
PAINTING WORKS
1.94%
107,702
X
TILE WORKS
0.29%
15,969
XI
ELECTRICAL WORKS
1.25%
69,230
EQUIPMENT
AND
XII
INTALLATION
79.42%
4,400,000
TOTAL ESTIMATED DIRECT COST
II. BREAKDOWN OF ESTIMATED EXPENDITURE
A.
DIRECT COST
Material Cost
892,915
Labor Cost
367,166
Equipment and installation
4,400,000
Sub total
5,660,082
B.
INDIRECT COST
OCM (5% of Direct Cost)
283,004
Contractor's Profit (9% of Direct Cost)
509,407
Taxes (12% of Direct Cost+OCM+CP)
774,299
Sub total
1,566,711
TOTAL ESTIMATED
COST
7,226,792
27
Alternative 2
Table 5 shows the cost and estimate of alternative 2. The total estimated cost of
alternative 2 is seven million, three hundred thirty-six thousand, and eight hundred fiftynine pesos (Php 7,336,859).
Table 5. Cost and Estimate of Alternative 2: Using Concrete columns and Steel
Trusses
I. SCOPE OF WORK
WORK ITEM
ITEM NO.
%
AMOUNT
I
SITE WORKS
0.76%
42,676
II
CONCRETING WORKS
2.94%
165,148
FORMWORKS
AND
III
SCAFOLDING
2.08%
117,040
IV
RABARS WORKS
4.60%
258,616
V
MASONRY WORKS
2.44%
137,007
VI
DOORS AND WINDOWS
0.62%
35,000
VII
ROOFING (STEEL)
5.83%
327,857
PLUMING WORKS & SEPTIC
VIII
TANK
1.24%
70,042
IX
PAINTING WORKS
1.91%
107,702
X
TILE WORKS
0.28%
15,969
XI
ELECTRICAL WORKS
1.23%
69,230
EQUIPMENT
A
XII
ND INTALLATION
78.20%
4,400,000
TOTAL ESTIMATED DIRECT COST
II. BREAKDOWN OF ESTIMATED EXPENDITURE
A.
DIRECT COST
Material Cost
954,490
Labor Cost
391,796
Equipment and installation
4,400,000
Sub total
5,746,287
B.
INDIRECT COST
OCM (5% of Direct Cost)
287,314
Contractor's Profit (9% of Direct Cost)
517,166
Taxes (12% of Direct Cost+OCM+CP)
786,092
Sub total
1,590,572
TOTAL ESTIMATED
COST
7,336,859
28
Alternative 3
Table 6 shows the cost and estimate of alternative 3. The total estimated cost of
alternative 3 is ten million, three hundred seventy-fife thousand, and four hundred seven
pesos (Php 10,375,407).
Table 6. Cost and Estimate of Alternative 3: Using Steel columns and Steel
Trusses
I. SCOPE OF WORK
WORK ITEM
ITEM NO.
%
AMOUNT
I
SITE WORKS
0.53%
42,676
II
CONCRETING WORKS
1.86%
149,904
STRUCTURAL
STEEL
III
WORK
31.96%
2,580,948
FORMWORKS
AND
IV
SCAFOLDING
0.31%
25,340
V
RABARS WORKS
3.20%
258,616
VI
MASONRY WORKS
1.70%
137,007
VII
DOORS AND WINDOWS
0.43%
35,000
VIII
ROOFING (HARDWOOD)
3.96%
319,877
PLUMING WORKS & SEPTIC
IX
TANK
0.87%
70,042
X
PAINTING WORKS
1.33%
107,702
XI
TILE WORKS
0.20%
15,969
XII
ELECTRICAL WORKS
0.86%
69,230
EQUIPMENT
AND
XIII
INTALLATION
54.49%
4,400,000
TOTAL ESTIMATED DIRECT COST
II. BREAKDOWN OF ESTIMATED EXPENDITURE
A.
DIRECT COST
Material Cost
2,703,944
Labor Cost
1,091,578
Equipment and installation
4,400,000
Sub total
8,195,521
B.
INDIRECT COST
OCM (5% of Direct Cost)
409,776
Contractor's Profit (9% of Direct Cost)
737,597
Taxes (12% of Direct Cost+OCM+CP)
1,111,651
Sub total
2,249,305
TOTAL ESTIMATED
COST
10,375,407
29
Economic and Financial aspects
This section presents the economic and financial analysis of the project. Presented
below are the following aspects: major financial assumptions, income statement, cash
flow, and income projection, Benefit-Cost Analysis, Return of Investment and the
Discounted Payback Period.
Financial Assumptions
This study presents three (3) alternatives for the establishment of Ice plant facility in
Barangay Tamisan with varying cost to wit:
Alternatives 1 – Structure using Concrete columns and Timber Trusses
Alternatives 2 - Structure using Concrete Columns and Steel Trusses
Alternatives 3 – Structure using Steel columns and Steel Trusses
As shown in table 7, the study's three options differ primarily in terms of building
costs, but the budgets for operation including employee salary, light and water bill,
maintenance cost, other expenses and production are identical. The researchers
predicted the financial achievement in the 10-year operation after determining the most
practicable alternative design with the relationship of financial viability. The goal was to
estimate the project's viability, which was done using a set of assumptions based on the
present financial income of creating an ice plant facility.
Table 7. Total Projected Cost and Initial Investment of the Alternatives
Alternative 1
Total Project Cost
7,226,792
30
Land Title
Initial Investment
450,000
7,680,000
Alternative 2
Total Project Cost
Land Title
Initial Investment
7,336,859
450,000
7,790,000
Alternative 3
Total Project Cost
Land Title
Initial Investment
10,375,407
450,000
10,830,000
Source of Funds
This project can be financed by any private business investors. Others are
government-funded and aided by a loan from a bank or corporations. Considering those,
this kind of project can only be granted with the presence of a Feasibility Study, thus this
output can be a great help to the business owners and to the Government. Start-up cost
will depend upon the selection of the investors:
a. Alternative 1 Php 7, 676, 792 say Php 7,680,000.00
b. Alternative 2 Php 7, 786, 859 say Php 7, 790,000.00
c. Alternative 3 Php 10, 825, 407 say Php 10,830,000.00
Income Statement and Cash Flow
In this section, the 10-year projected financial statement for every alternative is
presented which includes income statement and cash flow.
31
Annual Projected Income
The Annual Projected Income is not shown for each possibility because the
structure of the facility (columns and trusses) has no bearing on ice block output. This
sort of facility has a daily production of forty-eight (48) ice blocks based on its capacity.
With an assumption of daily output of 45 blocks and a price of two hundred seventy five
pesos (Php 275.00) per block, annual sales are estimated to be four million, four
hundred forty-five thousand pesos (Php 4,455,000.00).
With the estimated annual
salary of the Employees, one (1) Manager earns one hundred sixty-three thousand and
eighty pesos (Php 163,080.00); four hundred fourteen thousand pesos (Php 414,000.00)
for five (5) Harvesters; two hundred sixteen thousand pesos (Php 216,000.00) for two (2)
Operators; seventy-two thousand pesos (Php 72,000.00) for one (1) Cashier; and one
hundred eighty-seven thousand, two hundred pesos (Php 187,200.00) for (2)
supervisors. Plus, the estimated annual Light Bill is at one million, six hundred eighty
thousand pesos (Php 1,680,000.00); five hundred thirty-one thousand seven hundred
forty-four pesos (Php 531,744.00) for the annual Water Bill; one hundred sixty-three
thousand, eight hundred seventy-six pesos, and seventy centavos (Php 163,876.70) for
the maintenance cost; and thirteen thousand five hundred ten pesos (Php 13,510.00) for
the annual Other Expenses (salt, ammonia, etc.). Thus, the total expenses in a year are
calculated equals three million, four hundred forty-one thousand, four hundred ten pesos
and seventy centavos (Php 3,441,410.70). Therefore, the total annual net income of the
Ice Plant Facility is projected to be one million, thirteen thousand, five hundred eightynine pesos, and thirty centavos (Php 1,013,589.30). (See Table 8.)
Table 8: Annual Projected Income
Poduction
Qty. Daily
Unit
Ice Block
Total Sales in a Year
45
Pcs
No. of
Months/Year
12
Price
275
Sales
4,455,000.00
4,455,000.00
32
Expenses
Employees
Manager
supervisor
Harvester
Operator
Cashier
Qty.
unit
No. of
Months/Year
Rate/
month
Total
1
2
5
2
1
Person
Person
Person
Person
Person
12
12
12
12
12
453.00
260.00
230.00
300.00
200.00
163,080.00
187,200.00
414,000.00
216,000.00
72,000.00
monthly
monthly
12
12
140,000.00
44,312.00
Light Bill
1
Water Bill
1
Maintenance cost
Other Expenses(salt,amonia, etc)
Total Expenses in a Year
Annual Net Income
1,680,000.00
531,744.00
163,876.70
13,510.00
3,441,410.70
1,013,589.30
Projected Income in 10 year period
The revenue cost and annual costs are used to calculate the money earned. By
subtracting the expenses from the whole amount of the production's revenue, the total
income is calculated. Based on the Consumer Price Index (CPI), the researchers project
a 3% yearly increase in expenditure and a 5% annual increase in revenue. The
projected net income is shown in Table 8.
Table 9: Projected Income in 10 year period
PROJECTED INCOME
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Revenues
4,455,000.00 4,677,750.00 4,911,637.50
Expenses
3,441,410.70 3,544,653.02 3,650,992.61
Income
1,013,589.30 1,133,096.98 1,260,644.89
Year 6
Year 7
Year 8
Revenues
5,685,834.36 5,970,126.08 6,268,632.38
Expenses
3,989,538.20 4,109,224.35 4,232,501.08
Income
1,696,296.16 1,860,901.73 2,036,131.30
Year 4
5,157,219.38
3,760,522.39
1,396,696.99
Year 9
6,582,064.00
4,359,476.11
2,222,587.89
Year 5
5,415,080.34
3,873,338.06
1,541,742.28
Year 10
6,911,167.20
4,490,260.40
2,420,906.81
33
Projected Cash Flow Statement in a 10-year period
The predicted cash flow statement for each option is shown in this section. The
cash flow statement depicts the amount of money earned and spent over a period of
time. A cash disbursement is a payment made by a corporation to satisfy commitments
such as operating expenses, loan interest payments, and accounts receivable during a
certain time in order to carry out business activities, according to the business dictionary.
Alternative 1: Structure using Concrete columns and Timber Trusses
Table 10 shows that the total project cost of Alternative 1 is Php 7,676,792.00,
with an initial investment of Php 7,680,000.00. The Cash Beginning Balance for Year 1
is determined as three thousand and two hundred eight pesos (Php 3,208.00) after
subtracting its Initial Investment and Total Cash Disbursement. The Facility can earn a
Cash Ending Balance of sixteen million, five hundred eighty five thousand, and eight
hundred two pesos (Php 16,585,802) after five years of output.
Table 10. Alternative 1 Cash Flow Statement in 10 Years
ALTERNATIVE 1
Pre
operatin
g year
1
2
3
4
5
3,208
4,455,000.0
0
1,016,797.0
0
4,677,750.0
0
2,149,893.9
8
4,911,637.5
0
3,410,538.8
7
5,157,219.3
8
4,807,235.8
5
5,415,080.3
4
7,680,0
00
7,680,0
00
4,458,207.7
0
5,694,547.0
0
7,061,531.4
8
8,567,758.2
4
10,222,316.
20
7,676,7
92
7,676,7
3,441,410.7
0
3,441,410.7
3,544,653.0
2
3,544,653.0
3,650,992.6
1
3,650,992.6
3,760,522.3
9
3,760,522.3
3,873,338.0
6
3,873,338.0
Cash
beginning
balance
Revenue
initial
investment
total cash
reciept
less: Cash
disbursmen
t
total cash
34
disburseme
nt
cash
ending
balance
Cash
beginning
balance
Revenue
initial
investment
total cash
reciept
less: Cash
disbursmen
t
total cash
disburseme
nt
cash
ending
balance
92
3,208
0
2
1
9
6
1,016,797.0
0
2,149,893.9
8
3,410,538.8
7
4,807,235.8
5
6,348,978.1
4
6
7
8
9
10
6,348,978.1
4
5,685,834.3
6
8,045,274.2
9
5,970,126.0
8
9,906,176.0
2
6,268,632.3
8
11,942,307.
33
6,582,064.0
0
14,164,895.
21
6,911,167.2
0
12,034,812.
50
14,015,400.
37
16,174,808.
41
18,524,371.
33
21,076,062.
42
3,989,538.2
0
4,109,224.3
5
4,232,501.0
8
4,359,476.1
1
4,490,260.4
0
3,989,538.2
0
4,109,224.3
5
4,232,501.0
8
4,359,476.1
1
4,490,260.4
0
8,045,274.2
9
9,906,176.0
2
11,942,307.
33
14,164,895.
21
16,585,802.
02
Alternative 2: Structure using Concrete columns and Steel Trusses
Alternative 2's total project cost is predicted to be seven million, seven hundred
eighty-six thousand, and eight hundred fifty-nine pesos (Php 7,786,859.00) with an initial
investment of seven million, seven hundred ninety pesos (Php 7,786,859.00), as
indicated in Table 10. The Cash Beginning Balance for Year 1 is determined to be three
thousand, one hundred forty-one pesos
(Php 3,141.00) after subtracting its Initial
Investment and Total Cash Disbursement. The Facility can earn a Cash Ending Balance
of sixteen million, five hundred eighty five thousand, seven hundred thirty five pesos and
forty eight centavos (Php 16,585,735.45) after five years of output.
35
Table 11. Alternative 2 Cash Flow Statements in 10 Years
ALTERNATIVE 2
Pre
operating
year
1
2
3
4
5
3,141
4,455,000.0
0
1,016,730.4
6
4,677,750.0
0
2,149,827.4
4
4,911,637.5
0
3,410,472.3
2
5,157,219.3
8
4,807,169.3
1
5,415,080.3
4
7,790,00
0
7,790,00
0
4,458,141.1
6
5,694,480.4
6
7,061,464.9
4
8,567,691.7
0
10,222,249.
65
7,786,85
9
3,441,410.7
0
3,544,653.0
2
3,650,992.6
1
3,760,522.3
9
3,873,338.0
6
7,786,85
9
3,441,410.7
0
3,544,653.0
2
3,650,992.6
1
3,760,522.3
9
3,873,338.0
6
3,141
1,016,730.4
6
2,149,827.4
4
3,410,472.3
2
4,807,169.3
1
6,348,911.5
9
6
7
8
9
10
6,348,911.5
9
5,685,834.3
6
8,045,207.7
5
5,970,126.0
8
9,906,109.4
8
6,268,632.3
8
11,942,240.
78
6,582,064.0
0
14,164,828.
67
6,911,167.2
0
12,034,745.
95
14,015,333.
83
16,174,741.
86
18,524,304.
78
21,075,995.
87
3,989,538.2
0
4,109,224.3
5
4,232,501.0
8
4,359,476.1
1
4,490,260.4
0
3,989,538.2
0
4,109,224.3
5
4,232,501.0
8
4,359,476.1
1
4,490,260.4
0
8,045,207.7
5
9,906,109.4
8
11,942,240.
78
14,164,828.
67
16,585,735.
48
cash
beginning
balance
revenue
initial
investment
total cash
reciept
less: Cash
disbursme
nt
total cash
disburseme
nt
cash
ending
balance
cash
beginning
balance
revenue
initial
investment
total cash
reciept
less: Cash
disbursme
nt
total cash
disburseme
nt
cash
ending
balance
36
Alternative 3: Structure using Steel columns and Steel Trusses
Alternative 3's total project cost is predicted to be ten million, eight hundred
twenty-five thousand, and four hundred seven pesos (Php 10,825,407.00) with an initial
investment of ten million, eight hundred thirty thousand pesos (Php 10,825,407.00), as
indicated in Table 11. The Cash Beginning Balance for Year 1 is determined to be four
thousand five hundred ninety-three pesos (Php 4,593) after subtracting its Initial
Investment and Total Cash Disbursement. The Facility can earn a Cash Ending Balance
of nineteen million, four hundred ninety seven, two hundred seventy pesos and thirty
three centavos (Php 19,497,270.33) after five years of output.
Table 12. Alternative 3 Cash Flow Statements in 10 Years
ALTERNATIVE 3
Pre
operatin
g year
1
2
3
4
5
4,593
4,455,000.0
0
1,018,181.9
6
4,677,750.0
0
2,151,278.9
3
4,911,637.5
0
3,411,923.8
2
5,157,219.3
8
4,808,620.8
1
5,415,080.3
4
10,830,0
00
10,830,0
00
4,459,592.6
6
5,695,931.9
6
7,062,916.4
3
8,569,143.2
0
10,223,701.
15
10,825,4
07
3,441,410.7
0
3,544,653.0
2
3,650,992.6
1
3,760,522.3
9
3,873,338.0
6
10,825,4
07
3,441,410.7
0
3,544,653.0
2
3,650,992.6
1
3,760,522.3
9
3,873,338.0
6
4,593
1,018,181.9
6
6
2,151,278.9
3
7
3,411,923.8
2
8
4,808,620.8
1
9
6,350,363.0
9
10
6,350,363.0
9
8,594,786.7
5
11,020,259.
81
13,637,899.
58
16,459,441.
19
cash
beginning
balance
revenue
initial
investment
total cash
reciept
less: Cash
disbursme
nt
total cash
disbursem
ent
cash
ending
balance
cash
beginning
balance
37
revenue
initial
investment
total cash
reciept
less: Cash
disbursme
nt
total cash
disbursem
ent
cash
ending
balance
5,685,834.3
6
5,970,126.0
8
6,268,632.3
8
6,582,064.0
0
6,911,167.2
0
12,036,197.
45
14,564,912.
83
17,288,892.
19
20,219,963.
58
23,370,608.
39
3,441,410.7
0
3,544,653.0
2
3,650,992.6
1
3,760,522.3
9
3,873,338.0
6
3,441,410.7
0
3,544,653.0
2
3,650,992.6
1
3,760,522.3
9
3,873,338.0
6
8,594,786.7
5
11,020,259.
81
13,637,899.
58
16,459,441.
19
19,497,270.
33
Benefit Cost Ratio
A benefit-cost ratio is an indicator used in cost-benefit analysis that attempts to
summarize the overall value for money of a project or proposal. Tables 12, 13 and 14
show the discounted rate of the total income by 5% for the computation of BCR.
Table 13. Benefit Cost Ratio of Alternative 1
Particular
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Total
1,013,589. 1,133,096. 1,260,644.
Income
30
98
89
Discounte
d Rate at
5%
Total Cost
965,323.14
Year 6
1,696,296.
16
1,265,802.
31
7,680,000
1,027,752.
36
Year 7
1,860,901.
73
1,322,508.
12
1,088,992.
45
Year 8
2,036,131.
30
1,378,133.
81
Year 4
1,396,696.
99
Year 5
1,541,742.
28
1,149,066.
07
Year 9
2,222,587.
89
1,432,699.
97
1,207,995.
42
Year 10
2,420,906.
81
1,486,226.
77
BCR
Total
16,582,594.
32
12,324,500.
43
7,680,000
1.60
Discounted Benefits = Annual Income / (1 + 𝑟)𝑛 𝑟 = discount rate; n=year
BCR = Discounted Benefits / Total Cost
38
BCR = 12,324,500.43 / 7,680,000
BCR = 1.60
BCR is the result of projecting the benefits received per peso of the investment.
BCR is 1.60; it means the project benefits are attainable for every one peso-cost.
Table 13. Benefit Cost Ratio of Alternative 2
Particular
Year 1
1,013,589.
30
Total
Income
Discounte
d Rate at
5%
Total Cost
965,323.14
Year 6
1,696,296.
16
1,265,802.
31
7,790,000
Year 2
1,133,096.
98
Year 3
1,260,644.
89
Year 4
1,396,696.
99
Year 5
1,541,742.
28
1,027,752.
36
Year 7
1,860,901.
73
1,322,508.
12
1,088,992.
45
Year 8
2,036,131.
30
1,378,133.
81
1,149,066.
07
Year 9
2,222,587.
89
1,432,699.
97
1,207,995.
42
Year 10
2,420,906.
81
1,486,226.
77
BCR
Total
16,582,594.
32
12,324,500.
43
7,790,000
1.58
Discounted Benefits = Annual Income / (1 + 𝑟)𝑛 𝑟 = discount rate; n=year
BCR = Discounted Benefits / Total Cost
BCR = 12,324,500.43 / 7,790,000
BCR = 1.58
BCR is the result of projecting the benefits received per peso of the investment.
BCR is 1.58; it means the project benefits are attainable for every one peso-cost.
Table 14. Benefit Cost Ratio of Alternative 3
Particular
Year 1
Year 2
Year 3
Total
1,013,589. 1,133,096. 1,260,644.
Income
30
98
89
Year 4
1,396,696.
99
Year 5
1,541,742.
28
Total
39
Discounted
Rate at 5%
965,323.1
4
Year 6
1,696,296.
16
1,265,802.
31
10,830,000
Total Cost
1,027,752.
36
Year 7
1,860,901.
73
1,322,508.
12
1,088,992.
45
Year 8
2,036,131.
30
1,378,133.
81
1,149,066.
07
Year 9
2,222,587.
89
1,432,699.
97
1,207,995.
42
Year 10
2,420,906.
81
1,486,226.
77
BCR
16,582,594.
32
12,324,500.
43
10,830,000
1.14
Discounted Benefits = Annual Income / (1 + 𝑟)𝑛 𝑟 = discount rate; n=year
BCR = Discounted Benefits / Total Cost
BCR = 12,324,500.43 / 10,830,000
BCR = 1.14
BCR is the result of projecting the benefits received per peso of the investment.
BCR is 1.14; it means the project benefits are attainable for every one peso-cost.
Return of Investment (ROI)
The return of investment refers to how much was returned to the investors for
every peso invested in the project. For a certain project, the higher the ROI, the better.
Furthermore, for the project to be approved, the ROI must be greater than zero. The ROI
for each option is presented in this section.
Alternative 1
Computation below shows that for alternative 1 the ROI at 5% expected rate of
return is 21.59%.
ROI = (Average Net Cash/ Total Project Cost) x100%
= 1,658,259.43 / 7,680,000) x100%
= 21.59%
40
Alternative 2
Computation below shows that for alternative 2 the ROI at 5% expected rate of
return is 21.28%.
ROI = (Average Net Cash/ Total Project Cost) x100%
= 1,658,259.43 / 7,790,000) x100%
= 21.28%
Alternative 3
Computation below shows that for alternative 3 the ROI at 5% expected rate of
return is 15.31%.
ROI = (Average Net Cash/ Total Project Cost) x100%
= (1,658,259.43 / 10,830,000) x100%
= 15.31%
Discounted Payback Period
The Discounted Payback period shows how many years it will take before the
cost investment will be recovered considering the time value of money.
Alternative 1: Structure using Concrete Columns and Timber Trusses
Table 15 shows that the Discount Payback Period for Alternative 1 at 5% Desired
Rate of Return is 6.96 years. This means that after approximately 7 years, investment
will be recovered.
41
Table 15. Alternative 1 Discounted Payback Period @5% Desired Rate of Return
ALTERNATIVE 1
PVF @
Year
Cash Flow
5%
PVCI
PVCI to date
DPP
0
7,680,000.00
1
1,013,589.30
0.95
965,323.14
965,323.14
1
2
1,133,096.98
0.91
1,027,752.36
1,993,075.50
1
3
1,260,644.89
0.86
1,088,992.45
3,082,067.96
1
4
1,396,696.99
0.82
1,149,066.07
4,231,134.02
1
5
1,541,742.28
0.78
1,207,995.42
5,439,129.44
1
6
1,696,296.16
0.75
1,265,802.31
6,704,931.75
1
0.9
7
1,860,901.73
0.71
1,322,508.12
8,027,439.87
6
6.9
Discounted Payback Period
6
Alternative 2: Structure using Concrete Columns and Steel Trusses
Table 16 shows that the Discount Payback Period for Alternative 2 at 5% Desired
Rate of Return is 6.97 years. This means that after approximately 7 years, investment
will be recovered.
Table 16. Alternative 2 Discounted Payback Period @5% Desired Rate of Return
ALTERNATIVE 2
Year
Cash Flow
PVF @ 5%
PVCI
PVCI to date
DPP
0
7,790,000.00
1
2
1,013,589.30
1,133,096.98
0.95
0.91
965,323.14
1,027,752.36
965,323.14
1,993,075.50
1
1
3
1,260,644.89
0.86
1,088,992.45
3,082,067.96
1
4
1,396,696.99
0.82
1,149,066.07
4,231,134.02
1
5
1,541,742.28
0.78
1,207,995.42
5,439,129.44
1
6
1,696,296.16
0.75
1,265,802.31
6,704,931.75
1
7
1,860,901.73
0.71
1,322,508.12
8,027,439.87
0.97
Discounted Payback Period
6.97
42
Alternative 3: Structure using Steel Columns and Steel Trusses
Table 17 shows that the Discount Payback Period for Alternative 2 at 5% Desired
Rate of Return is 9.88 years. This means that after approximately 9 years and 11
months, investment will be recovered.
Table 17. Alternative 3 Discounted Payback Period @5% Desired Rate of Return
ALTERNATIVE 3
Year
Cash Flow
PVF @ 5%
PVCI
PVCI to date
DPP
0
10,830,000.00
1
1,013,589.30
0.95
965,323.14
965,323.14
1
2
1,133,096.98
0.91
1,027,752.36
1,993,075.50
1
3
1,260,644.89
0.86
1,088,992.45
3,082,067.96
1
4
1,396,696.99
0.82
1,149,066.07
4,231,134.02
1
5
1,541,742.28
0.78
1,207,995.42
5,439,129.44
1
6
1,696,296.16
0.75
1,265,802.31
6,704,931.75
1
7
1,860,901.73
0.71
1,322,508.12
8,027,439.87
1
8
2,036,131.30
0.68
1,378,133.81
9,405,573.68
1
9
2,222,587.89
0.64
1,432,699.97
10,838,273.65
1
10
2,420,906.81
0.61
1,486,226.77
12,324,500.43 0.88
Discounted Payback Period
9.88
Socio- economic Impact
The construction of the Ice Plant facility in Barangay Tamisan will open windows
of opportunities to the community and the city in general. This will create jobs for the
local people since its facility needs several employees. Moreover, with the growing
economy, the local community can venture into different businesses with ice-based
products.
The socio-economic contributions of the proposed project will help fisher folks,
local establishments to keep their products well-preserved, and the industry more alive.
This paves the way for the circulation of more money in the locality and its neighboring
barangays.
43
Public Safety
Since the identified site of the proposed project is adjacent to the national
highway where vehicles and people are passing by, the construction period may pose a
hazard to the conveying public. However, the risks will be lessened by strictly following
the standard protocol as stipulated in Presidential Decree 1096 or the "National Building
Code of the Philippines." The safety of the public and the workers should be a primordial
concern of the management.
Environmental Impact
Chemicals are frequently used at the Ice Plant Facility, however they are not
dangerous to humans. Although such chemicals were incorporated in the design, the
specifications were classified by the government and handled by personnel who were
trained to use the substance. The only chemical utilized is ammonia, which is passed
through the machinery but not ingested. Due to the low wastage of raw materials, which
is primarily water, waste management is modest in terms of structure and
manufacturing. A lined canal is used to catch waste or ice chunks that run off. Because
the machine emits no toxic elements, there is less pollution in the environment.
Most notably, the facility will rigorously adhere to the provisions of Presidential
Decree 856, also known as the "CODE ON SANITATION," particularly section 32 (d),
which requires Ice Plants. 1. Only potable water shall be used in the fabrication of ice; 2.
Precautions shall be made to preserve ice meant for public consumption from sources of
contamination when storing and transporting it.
44
Technical Aspects
Banking on the technical aspects, the researchers provided three alternatives to
identify the best design with the shortest discounted payback period of ice plant facility.
Each of the three alternatives has its own advantages: the Alternative 1 (ice plant and
facility using concrete columns and timber trusses) has an estimated cost of seven
million, six hundred seventy-six thousand, and seven hundred ninety-two pesos (Php 7,
676, 792.00) and is considered the best design because timber is flexible and versatile,
compatible with other structural products, free from rust, and can be linked to
other trusses and component; the Alternative 2 (ice plant facility using concrete columns
and steel trusses) has an estimated cost of seven million, seven hundred eighty-six
thousand, and eight hundred fifty-nine pesos (Php 7, 786, 859.00) which is more
expensive than Alternative 1 but less expensive than Alternative 3 with steel type design
of trusses which are easier to install and replace compared to timber-type design of
trusses, and it is commonly used for faster installation; finally, Alternative 3 (ice plant
facility using steel columns and steel trusses has an estimated cost of ten million, eight
hundred twenty-five thousand, and four hundred seven pesos (Php 10, 825, 407.00)
which is the most expensive among all alternatives, but is the most durable, easiest and
fastest to install.
45
CHAPTER V
SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Summary
The researchers conducted this research with the assistance of professionals or
experts in the field. The goal of this research is to estimate the demand for and
profitability of ice blocks, as well as the feasibility of creating an ice plant and designing
the project. The demand for and viability of an ice plant facility was determined by a poll
of 100 respondents in four barangays, including fisherman, fish resellers or
"kumpradors," fish dealers, and business owners/managers.
The survey's results were carefully tallied with the assistance and approval of a
statistician, revealing that the majority of respondents enthusiastically supported the
development of the Ice Plant Facility in Barangay Tamisan. Furthermore, the findings
reveal a high demand for ice blocks in the barangays. The researchers meticulously
produced the project's technical specifications, which were then thoroughly evaluated by
technical experts and a study adviser. The ice plant facility has a lot of potential to help
the community's economic development.
Conclusion and recommendations were based on the survey conducted by the
researchers and comparison of the three alternatives in the structure of the Ice Plant
Facility specifically in the columns and trusses.
Conclusion
The results of the researchers' study of chosen respondents in Barangay
Tamisan, Lawigan, Bobon, and Dahican, notably fisherman, fish resellers or
"kumpradors," fish dealers, and business owners, demonstrate that ice blocks from the
46
Ice Plant Facility are in great demand. Furthermore, with a 3.79 overall mean, the
majority of respondents strongly agreed with the viability of the ice plant facility in
Barangay Tamisan and were satisfied with its importance with a 3.68 overall mean.
For the design and profitability of the proposed project, all alternatives show an
attainable Benefit-Cost Ratio with a 5% Desired Rate. All alternatives show a positive
Return of Investment. For almost seven (7) years, the two alternatives can recover their
investment while alternative 3 takes almost ten (10) years before recovering its
investment. In conclusion, the three alternatives are profitable but alternative 3 takes
longer before recovering its investment cost.
After evaluating thoroughly all the data gathered and solved, the researchers
concluded that indeed the proposed project Construction of Ice Plant Facility in
Barangay Tamisan is feasible.
Recommendation
The researchers highly recommend Alternative 1 Structure Using Concrete
columns and Timber Trusses among the three Alternatives considering its Return of
Investment after ten (10) years of Operation and the cost of materials used.
The researchers also took into account the surrounding environment of the
proposed project, which is particularly vulnerable to water and is located near the ocean.
Alternative 1 does not use steel materials for the trusses and instead employs Timber,
which is more adaptable to the proposed project's surroundings.
In addition, the researchers recommend finding a free source of water to
maximize its Return of Investment costs and constantly check the equipment or
machines used in the facility to minimize its maintenance cost.
47
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49
Appendix A
Republic of the Philippines
Davao Oriental State University
City of Mati, Davao Oriental
CERTIFICATION
To whom it may concern
This is to certify that Calvin Paul P. Dapitanon, Carl Johnzynt Ronolo and
Fredderick E. Lozano, students of Davao Oriental State College of Science and
Technology, had made the manuscript of their study entitled “A FEASIBILTY
STUDY OF AN ICE PLANT AND ICE STORAGE FACILITY AT BARANGAY
TAMISAN, CITY OF MATI, DAVAO ORIENTAL” underwent for statistical
analysis.
Given this on the ___ day of June 2021
SIR JERD M. DELA GANTE
STATISTICIAN
50
Republic of the Philippines
Davao Oriental State University
City of Mati, Davao Oriental
CERTIFICATION
To whom it may concern
This is to certify that Calvin Paul P. Dapitanon, Carl Johnzynt Ronolo and
Fredderick E. Lozano, students of Davao Oriental State College of Science and
Technology, had made the manuscript of their study entitled “A FEASIBILTY
STUDY OF AN ICE PLANT AND ICE STORAGE FACILITY AT BARANGAY
TAMISAN, CITY OF MATI, DAVAO ORIENTAL” underwent correction for
grammatical errors.
Given this on the ___ day of June 2021
SHEYE NIRZA DACLES
ENGLISH CRITIC
51
Appendix B
Republic of the Philippines
DAVAO ORIENTAL STATE UNIVERSITY
Institute of Computing and Engineering
Guang-guang, Dahican, City of Mati
Philippines 8200
LETTER TO THE BARANGAY CAPTAIN
June 2021
HON. VELANCIO F. MACATURAC
Punong Barangay
Bobon, City of Mati
Sir,
Good day
We, a group of students of Davao Oriental State College of Science and
Technology are conducting a Study, "A Feasibility Study on an Ice Making Plant
and Ice Storage Facility in Barangay Tamisan, City of Mati.
Through this letter, we would like to ask for your permission to conduct a study
on your barangay.
We are looking forward for your positive response.
Respectfully Yours,
Calvin Paul P. Dapitanon
Carl Johnzynt Ronolo
Fredderick E. Lozano
52
Republic of the Philippines
DAVAO ORIENTAL STATE UNIVERSITY
Institute of Computing and Engineering
Guang-guang, Dahican, City of Mati
Philippines 8200
LETTER TO THE BARANGAY CAPTAIN
June 2021
HON. SAMUEL RODRIGUEZ
Punong Barangay
Tamisan, City of Mati
Sir,
Good day
We, a group of students of Davao Oriental State College of Science and
Technology are conducting a Study, "A Feasibility Study on an Ice Making Plant
and Ice Storage Facility in Barangay Tamisan, City of Mati.
Through this letter, we would like to ask for your permission to conduct a study
on your barangay.
We are looking forward for your positive response.
Respectfully Yours,
Calvin Paul P. Dapitanon
Carl Johnzynt Ronolo
Fredderick E. Lozano
53
Republic of the Philippines
DAVAO ORIENTAL STATE UNIVERSITY
Institute of Computing and Engineering
Guang-guang, Dahican, City of Mati
Philippines 8200
LETTER TO THE BARANGAY CAPTAIN
June 2021
HON. TASIANA M. BAKIAO
Punong Barangay
Lawigan, City of Mati
Ma’am,
Good day
We, a group of students of Davao Oriental State College of Science and
Technology are conducting a Study, "A Feasibility Study on an Ice Making Plant
and Ice Storage Facility in Barangay Tamisan, City of Mati.
Through this letter, we would like to ask for your permission to conduct a study
on your barangay.
We are looking forward for your positive response.
Respectfully Yours,
Calvin Paul P. Dapitanon
Carl Johnzynt B. Ronolo
Fredderick E. Lozano
54
Republic of the Philippines
DAVAO ORIENTAL STATE UNIVERSITY
Institute of Computing and Engineering
Guang-guang, Dahican, City of Mati
Philippines 8200
LETTER TO THE BARANGAY CAPTAIN
June 2021
HON. NESTOR ESCASINAS
Punong Barangay
Dahican, City of Mati
Sir,
Good day
We, a group of students of Davao Oriental State College of Science and
Technology are conducting a Study, "A Feasibility Study on an Ice Making Plant
and Ice Storage Facility in Barangay Tamisan, City of Mati.
Through this letter, we would like to ask for your permission to conduct a study
on your barangay.
We are looking forward for your positive response.
Respectfully Yours,
Calvin Paul P. Dapitanon
Carl Johnzynt B. Ronolo
Fredderick E. Lozano
55
Appendix C
Republic of the Philippines
DAVAO ORIENTAL STATE UNIVERSITY
Institute of Computing and Engineering
Guang-guang, Dahican, City of Mati
Philippines 8200
REQUEST LETTER FOR INTERVIEW
June 4, 2021
The Manager
Winterfell Ice Plant and Storage Facility
Ma’am, Sir
Good day
We students from DOSCST are pleased to inform you that we are conducting a
feasibility study on “ice making plant and Ice Storage facility in Barangay
Tamisan, City of Mati”.
This Feasibility Study aims to collect and provide factual and tangible data in
designing an ice making and ice storage facility that would greatly affect its
usage and efficiency.
With this, we would like to ask permission from your company to allow us to
conduct a research interview to the key person in your ice plant facility that would
help us deepen our understanding to the above-mentioned study.
Your permission would greatly contribute for a favorable outcome of this effort.
May this request be granted favorably.
Thank you and more power.
Respectfully Yours,
Calvin Paul P. Dapitanon
Carl Johnzynt B.Ronolo
Fredderick E. Lozano
56
Appendix D
Republic of the Philippines
DAVAO ORIENTAL STATE UNIVERSITY
Institute of Computing and Engineering
Guang-guang, Dahican, City of Mati
Philippines 8200
Survey Questionnaire
Dear Respondent,
We, Calvin Paul P. Dapitanon, Carl Johnzynt Ronolo, Fredderick E. Lozano a
firth year in Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering will conduct a study on an
“Ice Plantation and Ice storage in Barangay Tamisan, City of Mati". The following
questions ask for specific information about Ice plants, related products and Ice
storage. Thank you very much for your kind response to my request.
Truly yours,
Respondents.
Direction: Please read the following categories carefully and answer it honestly.
Put a check (✓) on the line provided, specification must be elaborated too.
Name/Establishment (Optional): ______________________________________
Gender: ______
Age: ________ Civil Status: _____________
Home
Address:_________________________________________________________
________
57
1. At present, where do you get your supply of ice?
 Own source
 From outside source
 Ice plant/Ice storage facility
2. Purpose of buying ice:
 For preserving fish and meat product
 For business purposes( Retail)
 For business consumption (restaurant, resort, etc.)
3. How frequent do you purchase ice?




Daily
After 2 – 4 days
Weekly
Others,
specify:___________________________________________________
_
4. What kind of ice product are you using currently?
 Block ice
 tube ice ( from sari-sari store )
5. If block ice, how many blocks?
 1 block
 2–3 blocks
 4 blocks and above
RATING SCALE
1
DESCRIPTIVE
EQUIVALENT
Strongly Disagree
2
Disagree
3
Agree
INTERPRETATION
This means that the statement is
RARELY manifested.
This means that the statement is
SOMETIMES manifested.
This means that the statement is
OFTEN manifested observed.
58
4
Strongly Agree
This means that the statement is
ALWAYS manifested.
A. EVALUATE THE VIABILITY OF ICE PLANT AND ICE STORAGE FACILITY
IN BARANGAY TAMISAN
ITEMS
1
2
3
4
1. Constructing an ice plant and ice storage facility in the vicinity of
Barangay Tamisan.
2. The Ice Plants and Cold Storage program helps satisfy the ice
requirements for preserving ice base products.
3. The facility would give more convenient way in purchasing ice
products.
4. It would open local business opportunities.
5. It would create employment opportunities in the locality.
B. RATE THE FACTORS OF ESTABLISHING OF ICE PLANT AND ICE
STORAGE FACILITY BY ITS IMPORTANCE
RATING SCALE
1
2
3
4
DESCRIPTIVE EQUIVALENT
Strongly Disagree
Disagree
Agree
Strongly Agree
INTERPRETATION
Not Important
Somewhat Important
Important
Very Important
ITEMS
1. I prefer purchasing ice products in an Ice Plant.
2. It can help lessen the travel cost of purchasing ice
products.
3. It is a convenient site for the installation of the ice plant.
1
2
3
4
59
Appendix E
EQUIPMENT LIST
Item no.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
Equipment List
Unit
Description
1
Amonia compressor
1
Oil separator
1
Condenser
1
Reciever
1
Cooling tower
1
Cooling tower pump
1
Accumulator
1
Brine agitator
1
Herringbone cooler
1
Brine tank
96
Ice can
1
Air blower
1
Air reciever
1
Suck pump
1
Dip tank
1
Can dumper
1
Can crane
1
can filling tank
1
Filling water pump
1
Water fore-cooling tank
1
Raw water pump
1
Cooling coil
1
Liquid separator
1
generator set
60
Appendix F
Project Design
Slides
A-1
A-2
A-3
A-4
A-5
A-6
A-7
A-8
A-9
S-1
S-2
S-3
S-4
S-5
S-6
S-7
S-8
E-1
P-1
Site Development Plant
Ice Plant and Ice Storage facility Persperctive
Floor Plan
Roofing Plan
Front Elevation
Rear Elevation
Left Side Elevation
Right Side Elevation
Section Through A-A
Foundation Plant Alternative 1
Footing and Column Details 1
Foundation Plant Alternative 2
Footing and Column Details 2
Corbel and Wall Footing Details
Steel Roof Truss Plan
Hard Wood Truss Plan
Typical Truss Details
Electrical Power and Lightning Layout
Water Line Layout
G U A N G D
A
V
G U A N G ,
A
O
D A H I C A N ,
O
R
I
C I T Y O F
E
N
T
M A T I ,
A
L
DAVAO ORIENTAL STATE COLLEGE OF
S C I E N C E A N D T E C H N O L O G Y
SCALE
IN BARAGAY TAMISAN, CITY OF MATI, DAVAO ORIENTAL
A FEASIBILITY OF ICE PLANT AND ICE STORAGE FACILITY
PROJECT TITLE:
CALVIN PAUL P. DAPITANON
CARL JOHNZYNT RONOLO
FEDDERICK E. LOZANO
PREPARED BY:
N.T.S.
P E R S P E C T I V E
A
1
SHEET NO. :
5
4
7.83m
G U A N G D
A
V
G U A N G ,
A
O
D A H I C A N ,
O
R
I
C I T Y O F
E
N
T
C
CS
B
STAIRS
UP
BM
SCALE
M A T I ,
A
L
CT
OT
E
A
IN BARAGAY TAMISAN, CITY OF MATI, DAVAO ORIENTAL
CT
OT
CS
CP
C
BM
CALVIN PAUL P. DAPITANON
CARL JOHNZYNT RONOLO
FEDDERICK E. LOZANO
A
2
SHEET NO. :
-OVERHEAD TANK
- C O N D E N S E R
-CONTROL PANEL
-COMPRESSOR
-BRIME MOTOR
-COOLING TOWER
LEGEND:
PREPARED BY:
1 : 100
P L A N
ELEVATED
SLOPE DN.
SOAKING
T U B
2.84m
STORAGE
R O O M
STAIRS
UP
1 2 3 4
2 1
1 2 3 4 5
D
A FEASIBILITY OF ICE PLANT AND ICE STORAGE FACILITY
PROJECT TITLE:
STAIRS
UP
1.11m
F L O O R
ENTRY
CASHIER
BRINE-CAN
A
R
E
A
TOILET
C
8.27m
TOILET
CP
2.22m
MACHINERY
R O O M
2.1m
OFFICE
A
DAVAO ORIENTAL STATE COLLEGE OF
S C I E N C E A N D T E C H N O L O G Y
A
3
2
1
1.23m
2.28m
3.02m
1.3m
H O I S T
M O V I N G
R
7.83m
G U A N G D
A
V
G U A N G ,
A
O
D A H I C A N ,
O
R
I
2.1m
U
T
C
B U I L D I N G
G
A
T
E
R
N
O
P
Y
G
C
8.27m
U
B U I L D I N G
2.22m
F O O T P R I N T
B
1.11m
T
T
E
F O O T P R I N T
SCALE
C I T Y O F
E
N
T
M A T I ,
A
L
R
D
A
T
T
E
N
O
P
Y
F O O T P R I N T
U
R
1 : 100
P L A N
C
B U I L D I N G
G
2.84m
E
IN BARAGAY TAMISAN, CITY OF MATI, DAVAO ORIENTAL
A FEASIBILITY OF ICE PLANT AND ICE STORAGE FACILITY
PROJECT TITLE:
R O O F I N G
DAVAO ORIENTAL STATE COLLEGE OF
S C I E N C E A N D T E C H N O L O G Y
5
4
3
2
1
A
F O O T P R I N T
B U I L D I N G
R
E
T
T
U
G
1.23m
2.28m
3.02m
1.3m
F O O T P R I N T
B U I L D I N G
E
T
T
U
G
Y
P
Y
P
O
N
A
C
F O O T P R I N T
B U I L D I N G
R
E
O
N
A
C
T
T
U
G
CALVIN PAUL P. DAPITANON
CARL JOHNZYNT RONOLO
FEDDERICK E. LOZANO
PREPARED BY:
A
3
SHEET NO. :
G U A N G D
A
V
G U A N G ,
A
O
D A H I C A N ,
O
R
I
C I T Y O F
E
N
T
M A T I ,
A
L
F
C
D
E
SCALE
IN BARAGAY TAMISAN, CITY OF MATI, DAVAO ORIENTAL
A FEASIBILITY OF ICE PLANT AND ICE STORAGE FACILITY
PROJECT TITLE:
CALVIN PAUL P. DAPITANON
CARL JOHNZYNT RONOLO
FEDDERICK E. LOZANO
PREPARED BY:
1 : 100
FRONT ELEVATION
B
DAVAO ORIENTAL STATE COLLEGE OF
S C I E N C E A N D T E C H N O L O G Y
FINISH FLOOR LINE 1
CR FLOOR LINE
NGL
FINISH FLOOR LINE 2
FINISH FLOOR LINE 3
CEILING LINE
ROOF APEX LINE
A
1.20m
A
4
SHEET NO. :
3.70m
0.56m
2.54m
0.45m
0.15m
G U A N G D
A
V
G U A N G ,
A
O
D A H I C A N ,
O
R
I
C I T Y O F
E
N
T
M A T I ,
A
L
C
B
SCALE
IN BARAGAY TAMISAN, CITY OF MATI, DAVAO ORIENTAL
A FEASIBILITY OF ICE PLANT AND ICE STORAGE FACILITY
PROJECT TITLE:
A
CALVIN PAUL P. DAPITANON
CARL JOHNZYNT RONOLO
FEDDERICK E. LOZANO
PREPARED BY:
1 : 100
REAR ELEVATION
DAVAO ORIENTAL STATE COLLEGE OF
S C I E N C E A N D T E C H N O L O G Y
FINISH FLOOR LINE 1
CR FLOOR LINE
NGL
FINISH FLOOR LINE 2
FINISH FLOOR LINE 3
CEILING LINE
D
2.54m
0.45m
0.15m
1.20m
3.70m
ROOF APEX LINE
E
0.56m
A
5
SHEET NO. :
2
G U A N G D
A
V
G U A N G ,
A
O
D A H I C A N ,
O
R
I
C I T Y O F
E
N
T
M A T I ,
A
L
3
4
5
SCALE
IN BARAGAY TAMISAN, CITY OF MATI, DAVAO ORIENTAL
A FEASIBILITY OF ICE PLANT AND ICE STORAGE FACILITY
PROJECT TITLE:
0.56m
CALVIN PAUL P. DAPITANON
CARL JOHNZYNT RONOLO
FEDDERICK E. LOZANO
PREPARED BY:
1 : 100
LEFT-SIDE ELEVATION
DAVAO ORIENTAL STATE COLLEGE OF
S C I E N C E A N D T E C H N O L O G Y
FINISH FLOOR LINE 1
CR FLOOR LINE
NGL
FINISH FLOOR LINE 2
FINISH FLOOR LINE 3
CEILING LINE
ROOF APEX LINE
1
2.54m
0.15m
1.20m
3.70m
0.45m
A
6
SHEET NO. :
G U A N G D
A
V
G U A N G ,
A
O
D A H I C A N ,
O
R
I
C I T Y O F
E
N
T
M A T I ,
A
L
3
2
1
SCALE
IN BARAGAY TAMISAN, CITY OF MATI, DAVAO ORIENTAL
A FEASIBILITY OF ICE PLANT AND ICE STORAGE FACILITY
PROJECT TITLE:
2.54m
CALVIN PAUL P. DAPITANON
CARL JOHNZYNT RONOLO
FEDDERICK E. LOZANO
PREPARED BY:
1 : 100
RIGHT-SIDE ELEVATION
4
DAVAO ORIENTAL STATE COLLEGE OF
S C I E N C E A N D T E C H N O L O G Y
FINISH FLOOR LINE 1
CR FLOOR LINE
NGL
FINISH FLOOR LINE 2
FINISH FLOOR LINE 3
CEILING LINE
ROOF APEX LINE
5
0.56m
0.15m
1.20m
3.70m
0.45m
A
7
SHEET NO. :
O
P
E
N
G U A N G D
A
V
G U A N G ,
A
O
D A H I C A N ,
O
R
I
C I T Y O F
E
N
T
M A T I ,
A
L
O
O
E
N
O
F
C
O
V
E
R
BRINE TANK
A R E A
P
ICE CAN
BRINE TANK
P
B
C
TRAVELING CHAIN
W
H
E
E
L
D
O
E
N
SOAKING
T
U
B
P
SCALE
IN BARAGAY TAMISAN, CITY OF MATI, DAVAO ORIENTAL
A FEASIBILITY OF ICE PLANT AND ICE STORAGE FACILITY
PROJECT TITLE:
E
2.54m
CALVIN PAUL P. DAPITANON
CARL JOHNZYNT RONOLO
FEDDERICK E. LOZANO
PREPARED BY:
1 : 100
SECTION THRU A-A
T
DAVAO ORIENTAL STATE COLLEGE OF
S C I E N C E A N D T E C H N O L O G Y
FINISH FLOOR LINE 1
CR FLOOR LINE
NGL
FINISH FLOOR LINE 2
FINISH FLOOR LINE 3
CEILING LINE
ROOF APEX LINE
A
0.56m
0.15m
1.20m
A
8
SHEET NO. :
3.70m
0.45m
7.83m
WF
WF
WF
C2/F2
C1/F1
WF
C1/F1
WF
C2/F2
WF
C2/F2
A
G U A N G D
A
V
G U A N G ,
A
O
D A H I C A N ,
O
R
I
C I T Y O F
E
N
T
M A T I ,
A
L
DAVAO ORIENTAL STATE COLLEGE OF
S C I E N C E A N D T E C H N O L O G Y
5
4
3
2
1
1.23m
2.28m
3.02m
1.3m
WF
WF
WF
WF
10mm DIA. DEF BAR
@600mm SPACING
O.C B.W.
WF
WF
WF
WF
WF
WF
WF
WF
WF
WF
WF
10mm DIA. DEF BAR
@600mm SPACING
O.C B.W.
WF
WF
ENTRY
C2/F2
C1/F1
C1/F1
C2/F2
C2/F2
2.22m
C
WF
WF
WF
WF
WF
WF
C1/F1
C2/F2
WF
C1/F1
WF
1 2 3 4 5
D
1 2 3 4
1.11m
STAIRS
UP
WF
C2/F2
WF
C2/F2
8.27m
WF
WF
WF
WF
1 : 100
WF
C2/F2
C1/F1
WF
C1/F1
E
IN BARAGAY TAMISAN, CITY OF MATI, DAVAO ORIENTAL
A FEASIBILITY OF ICE PLANT AND ICE STORAGE FACILITY
PROJECT TITLE:
SCALE
ELEVATED
SLOPE DN.
10mm DIA. DEF BAR
@600mm SPACING
O.C B.W.
10mm DIA. DEF BAR
@600mm SPACING
O.C B.W.
WF
2.84m
FOUNDATION PLAN ALT 1
WF
10mm DIA. DEF BAR
@200mm SPACING
O.C B.W.
WF
WF
WF
WF
WF
WF
2.1m
B
CALVIN PAUL P. DAPITANON
CARL JOHNZYNT RONOLO
FEDDERICK E. LOZANO
PREPARED BY:
S
1
SHEET NO. :
THK
0.80 m
0.4m
10mmØ
10mmØ
NGL
N.G.L.
G U A N G D
A
V
G U A N G ,
A
O
D A H I C A N ,
O
R
I
C I T Y O F
E
N
T
M A T I ,
A
L
12 mm
12 mm
F2
BARSUSE
F1
MARK
X
MATTING BARS
(SEE FOOTING SCHEDULE)
Y
CONCRETE COLUMN
(SEE COLUMN SCHEDULE)
0.8
1.1
W(m
L(m
))
0.8
1.1
FOON
TIGDM
I ENSO
I NS
1.2
7
X(PCY(SP)CS)
BOTOMB.ARS
7
IN BARAGAY TAMISAN, CITY OF MATI, DAVAO ORIENTAL
CALVIN PAUL P. DAPITANON
CARL JOHNZYNT RONOLO
FEDDERICK E. LOZANO
PREPARED BY:
n
3o
@
e
t:50mm
5@
,10mm
O
20
R
,C
ES,T.
SCHEDULE OF RC COLUMN
5
1.2
5
0.25
NOTE: CONCRETE COVER - 50mm
0.3
THK(m
.)
EXC.
DEPTH(m)
SCHEDULE OF FOOTING
A FEASIBILITY OF ICE PLANT AND ICE STORAGE FACILITY
PROJECT TITLE:
N.T.S
FOOTING & COLUMN DETAIL
SCALE
FOOTING
GRAVEL BASE 100mm THK.
FILL
VERT. BARS
N.T.S.
DAVAO ORIENTAL STATE COLLEGE OF
S C I E N C E A N D T E C H N O L O G Y
SCALE
WALL FOOTING DETAIL
250
10mmØ VERTICAL BARS WITH
@600 mm SPC. O.C.
10mmØ HORIZONTAL BARS @
EVERY THREE LAYERS OF CHB
4" THK. CONC. HOL. BLOCKS
150
S
2
SHEET NO. :
7.83m
WF
WF
WF
C2/F2
C1/F1
WF
C1/F1
WF
C2/F2
WF
C2/F2
A
G U A N G D
A
V
G U A N G ,
A
O
D A H I C A N ,
O
R
I
C I T Y O F
E
N
T
M A T I ,
A
L
DAVAO ORIENTAL STATE COLLEGE OF
S C I E N C E A N D T E C H N O L O G Y
5
4
3
2
1
1.23m
2.28m
3.02m
1.3m
WF
WF
WF
WF
WF
WF
WF
WF
WF
WF
WF
WF
WF
WF
WF
10mm DIA. DEF BAR
@600mm SPACING
O.C B.W.
WF
WF
ENTRY
C2/F2
C1/F1
C1/F1
C2/F2
C2/F2
2.22m
WF
WF
WF
WF
WF
WF
C1/F1
C2/F2
WF
C1/F1
WF
1 2 3 4 5
D
1 2 3 4
1.11m
STAIRS
UP
WF
C2/F2
WF
C2/F2
8.27m
C
WF
WF
WF
1 : 100
WF
C2/F2
C1/F1
WF
C1/F1
E
IN BARAGAY TAMISAN, CITY OF MATI, DAVAO ORIENTAL
A FEASIBILITY OF ICE PLANT AND ICE STORAGE FACILITY
PROJECT TITLE:
SCALE
WF
ELEVATED
SLOPE DN.
10mm DIA. DEF BAR
@600mm SPACING
O.C B.W.
10mm DIA. DEF BAR
@600mm SPACING
O.C B.W.
WF
2.84m
FOUNDATION PLAN ALT 2
WF
10mm DIA. DEF BAR
@600mm SPACING
O.C B.W.
10mm DIA. DEF BAR
@200mm SPACING
O.C B.W.
WF
WF
WF
WF
WF
WF
2.1m
B
CALVIN PAUL P. DAPITANON
CARL JOHNZYNT RONOLO
FEDDERICK E. LOZANO
PREPARED BY:
S
3
SHEET NO. :
12 mm
F2
SCALE
0.8
1.1
W(m
L(m
))
0.8
1.1
FOON
TIGDM
I ENSO
I NS
1.2
G U A N G D
A
V
G U A N G ,
A
O
7
X(PCY(SP)CS)
BOTOMB.ARS
7
D A H I C A N ,
O
R
I
C I T Y O F
E
N
T
M A T I ,
A
L
Y
MATTING BARS
(SEE FOOTING SCHEDULE)
X
NTS
IN BARAGAY TAMISAN, CITY OF MATI, DAVAO ORIENTAL
CALVIN PAUL P. DAPITANON
CARL JOHNZYNT RONOLO
FEDDERICK E. LOZANO
PREPARED BY:
n
3o
@
e
t:50mm
5@
,10mm
O
20
R
,C
ES,T.
SCHEDULE OF RC COLUMN
A FEASIBILITY OF ICE PLANT AND ICE STORAGE FACILITY
PROJECT TITLE:
5
5
1.2
0.25
NOTE: CONCRETE COVER - 50mm
0.3
THK(m
.)
EXC.
DEPTH(m)
DAVAO ORIENTAL STATE COLLEGE OF
S C I E N C E A N D T E C H N O L O G Y
12 mm
BARSUSE
F1
MARK
GRAVEL BASE 100mm THK.
FILL
FOOTING
CONCRETE COLUMN
(SEE COLUMN SCHEDULE)
FOOTING & COLUMN DETAIL
SCHEDULE OF FOOTING
THK
0.80 m
N.G.L.
VERT. BARS
W SHAPE
S
4
SHEET NO. :
N.T.S
G U A N G D
A
V
G U A N G ,
A
O
D A H I C A N ,
O
R
I
C I T Y O F
E
N
T
M A T I ,
A
L
DAVAO ORIENTAL STATE COLLEGE OF
S C I E N C E A N D T E C H N O L O G Y
SCALE
CORBEL DETAIL
10mmØ VERTICAL BARS WITH
@600 mm SPC. O.C.
10mmØ HORIZONTAL BARS @
EVERY THREE LAYERS OF CHB
4" THK. CONC. HOL. BLOCKS
0.4m
10mmØ
10mmØ
NGL
SCALE
IN BARAGAY TAMISAN, CITY OF MATI, DAVAO ORIENTAL
CALVIN PAUL P. DAPITANON
CARL JOHNZYNT RONOLO
FEDDERICK E. LOZANO
PREPARED BY:
1 : 100
WALL FOOTING DETAIL
A FEASIBILITY OF ICE PLANT AND ICE STORAGE FACILITY
PROJECT TITLE:
FRAMING REINFORCE
BEARING PLATE
250
CONCRETE COLUMN
150
S
5
SHEET NO. :
A
4.23m
4.23
B
G U A N G D
A
V
G U A N G ,
A
O
D A H I C A N ,
O
R
I
C I T Y O F
E
N
T
M A T I ,
A
L
3.41m
4.43
C
3.41m
D
4.00m
0.9m 0.9m 1.0m 0.9m
E
SCALE
IN BARAGAY TAMISAN, CITY OF MATI, DAVAO ORIENTAL
A FEASIBILITY OF ICE PLANT AND ICE STORAGE FACILITY
PROJECT TITLE:
1 : 100
CALVIN PAUL P. DAPITANON
CARL JOHNZYNT RONOLO
FEDDERICK E. LOZANO
PREPARED BY:
GUTTER
2''x6" TUBULAR TRUSS
2''x3" C-PURLIN
STEEL FASCIA BOARD
LEGEND:
STEEL ROOF TRUSS PLAN
8.65
DAVAO ORIENTAL STATE COLLEGE OF
S C I E N C E A N D T E C H N O L O G Y
5
4
3
2
1
4.00m
3.01m
3.01m
4.54m
4.33m
4.33m
S
6
SHEET NO. :
A
4.23m
4.23
B
G U A N G D
A
V
G U A N G ,
A
O
D A H I C A N ,
O
R
I
C I T Y O F
E
N
T
M A T I ,
A
L
3.41m
4.43
C
3.41m
D
4.00m
0.9m 0.9m 1.0m 0.9m
E
SCALE
IN BARAGAY TAMISAN, CITY OF MATI, DAVAO ORIENTAL
A FEASIBILITY OF ICE PLANT AND ICE STORAGE FACILITY
PROJECT TITLE:
1 : 100
CALVIN PAUL P. DAPITANON
CARL JOHNZYNT RONOLO
FEDDERICK E. LOZANO
PREPARED BY:
GUTTER
2''x6" HARD WOOD TRUSS
2''x3" HARD WOOD PURLIN
1''x8" HARD WOOD FASCIA BOARD
LEGEND:
HARD WOOD ROOF TRUSS PLAN
8.65
DAVAO ORIENTAL STATE COLLEGE OF
S C I E N C E A N D T E C H N O L O G Y
5
4
3
2
1
4.00m
3.01m
3.01m
4.54m
4.33m
4.33m
S
7
SHEET NO. :
1.48m
WEB MEMBER
G U A N G D
A
V
G U A N G ,
A
O
D A H I C A N ,
O
R
I
C I T Y O F
E
N
T
M A T I ,
A
L
0.84m
SCALE
1 : 100
TRUSS DETAIL
1.68m
BOTTOM CHORD
TOP CHORD
IN BARAGAY TAMISAN, CITY OF MATI, DAVAO ORIENTAL
A FEASIBILITY OF ICE PLANT AND ICE STORAGE FACILITY
PROJECT TITLE:
TYPICAL
DAVAO ORIENTAL STATE COLLEGE OF
S C I E N C E A N D T E C H N O L O G Y
1.15m
CALVIN PAUL P. DAPITANON
CARL JOHNZYNT RONOLO
FEDDERICK E. LOZANO
PREPARED BY:
PURLINS
S
8
SHEET NO. :
G U A N G D
A
V
G U A N G ,
A
O
D A H I C A N ,
O
R
I
C I T Y O F
E
N
T
M A T I ,
A
L
DAVAO ORIENTAL STATE COLLEGE OF
S C I E N C E A N D T E C H N O L O G Y
ST
FD
WF
WC
WF
FD
WC
NTS
L I N E
IN BARAGAY TAMISAN, CITY OF MATI, DAVAO ORIENTAL
WATER FAUCET
DRAINAGE
SEPTIC VOLT
D
ST
WATER CLOSET
WF
FLOOR DRAIN
FD
WC
LEGEND:
CALVIN PAUL P. DAPITANON
CARL JOHNZYNT RONOLO
FEDDERICK E. LOZANO
PREPARED BY:
FROM
WATER SOURCE
A FEASIBILITY OF ICE PLANT AND ICE STORAGE FACILITY
PROJECT TITLE:
SCALE
W A T E R
TO SEWERAGE
P
1
SHEET NO. :
78
Appendix G
Detailed Cost Estimate
Project Estimates
1. Alternative 1
2. Alternative 2
3. Alternative 3
79
BILL OF MATERIAL AND COST ESTIMATE
Alternative: 1
No.
DESCRIPTION
1 SITEWORKS
Cleaning and Grabbing
Layout
#60 Nylon
2''x2''x12'' Coco Lumber
Asst. CWN
Excavation
Gravel Bedding
2 CONCRETING WORKS
Footing
Portland Cement
Gravel 1''
Wash Sand
Wall Footing
Portland Cement
Gravel 1''
Wash Sand
Slab 1
Portland Cement
Gravel 1''
Wash Sand
Slab 2
Portland Cement
Gravel 1''
Wash Sand
Wall Around Brine Can Area
Portland Cement
Gravel 1''
Wash Sand
Column
Portland Cement
Gravel 1''
Wash Sand
UNIT
MATERIAL COST
QTY. UNIT PRICE UNIT COST
LM
roll
bd.ft
Kg
cu.m.
cu.m.
bags
cu.m.
cu.m.
bags
cu.m.
cu.m.
bags
cu.m.
cu.m.
bags
cu.m.
cu.m.
bags
cu.m.
cu.m.
bags
cu.m.
cu.m.
LABOR
TOTAL
COST
10,000.00
5
400
5
29.13
3.46
4.504
41
5
2
3.70
33
4
2
8.428
76
8
4
9.708
87
10
5
5.67
51
6
3
7.704
69
8
4
70
15
70
500
600
Sub-total
350.00
6,000.00
350.00
14,564.00
2,076.00
23,340.00
140.00
2,400.00
140.00
5,825.60
830.40
19,336.00
230
600
600
9,323.28
2,702.40
1,351.20
3,729.30
1,081.00
540.50
230
600
600
7,667.28
2,222.40
1,111.20
3,066.90
889.00
444.50
230
600
600
17,445.96
5,056.80
2,528.40
6,978.40
2,022.70
1,011.40
230
600
600
20,095.56
5,824.80
2,912.40
8,038.20
2,329.90
1,165.00
230
600
600
11,736.90
3,402.00
1,701.00
4,694.80
1,360.80
680.40
230
600
600
Sub-total
15,947.28
4,622.40
2,311.20
117,962.46
6,378.90
1,849.00
924.50
47,185.20
165,147.66
15
550
2,000
Sub-total
67,500.00
12,100.00
4,000.00
83,600.00
27,000.00
4,840.00
1,600.00
33,440.00
117,040.00
42,676.00
cu.m.
cu.m.
cu.m.
cu.m.
cu.m.
cu.m.
3 FORMWORKS AND SCAFOLDING
Asst. Coconut wood
Ordinary Ply Wood (10mmThk)
Asst. CWN
4 RABARS WORK
Footing
Footing
12mm x 6m def Bars (Grade 40)
GI Tie Wire
Wall Footing
GI Tie Wire
Wall Around Brine Can Area
10mm x 6m def Bars (Grade 40)
GI Tie Wire
Wall
10mm x 6m def Bars (Grade 40)
GI Tie Wire
Slab 1
10mm x 6m def Bars (Grade 40)
GI Tie Wire
Slab 2
10mm x 6m def Bars (Grade 40)
GI Tie Wire
bd.ft.
Sht
box
4500
22
2
pc
kg
40
4
230
75
9,200.00
300.00
3,680.00
120.00
kg
5
75
375.00
150.00
pc
kg
115
20
230
75
26,450.00
1,500.00
10,580.00
600.00
pc
kg
192
25
230
75
44,272.44
1,875.00
17,709.00
750.00
pc
kg
95
20
230
75
21,773.33
1,500.00
8,709.30
600.00
pc
kg
62
7
230
75
14,260.00
525.00
5,704.00
210.00
80
Column
16mm x 6m def Bars (Grade 40)
12mm x 6m def Bars (Grade 40)
10mm x 6m def Bars (Grade 40)
GI Tie Wire
5 MASONRY
CHB Wall
4''x8''x16'' CHB
Portland Cement
Wash Sand
6 DOORS AND WINDOWS
Panel Door w/ Door Jam (1x2.1m)
PVC Door (0.6x2.1m)
Sliding Window (1.2x1.2m)
Counter Glass (1.2x0.6)
7 ROOFING (HARDWOOD)
2''x6''x12' Yakal
2''x4''x12' Yakal
2''x3''x12' Yakal
Asst CWN
COR. GI SHEET (GA 24, 12')
Tex Screw
Colored Plane Sheet
pc
pc
pc
kg
pc
bags
cu.m.
10 TILE WORK
40cmx40cm
60cmx60cm
Adhesive
Tile Grout
2625
255
13
set
set
set
set
4
2
2
1
bd.ft.
420
bd.ft.
200
bd.ft.
360
Kg
15
sq.m. 215.39
box
2
pc
8
8 PLUMING WORKS & SEPTIC TANK
Ceramic Water Closet
sets
w/ Lavatory w/ complete accessories
Heavy Duty Faucet
units
4" dia PVC PipeS-1000
sets
1/2" dia PVC PipeS-1000
lgths
4" thk CHB
pcs
10 mm dia. X 6m Def. Bar
lgths
Portland Cement
bags
Sand ( Screenwashed)
cu.m.
Consumables
9 PAINTING WORKS
Acrytex Primer
Acrytex Gloss Latex
Acrytex Cast
Acrytex Reducer
Paint Thinner
Polituff
Marine Epoxy Non Sag
7" Paint Roller w/ Pan
2" Paint Brush
4" Paint Brush
Sand Paper # 120
Sand Paper # 80
Used Newspaper
Masking Tape
Waste Cotton
48
40
134
35
gals
gals
gals
gals
gals
gals
gals
set
pcs
pcs
pcs
pcs
kgs
rolls
kgs
sq.m.
sq.m.
bags
bags
11 ELECTRICAL WORKS
Fixtures & Device
l.s.
Rough-ins & Raceways
ls.
Wires & Conductors
l.s.
Panel Board & Disconnect System l.s.
2
2
8
15
175
10
11
6
25
25
25
25
5
5
5
4
4
4
10
10
5
5
2
4
10
7
2
1
1
1
1
340
230
160
75
Sub-total
16,320.00
9,200.00
21,440.00
2,625.00
184,725.78
6,528.00
3,680.00
8,576.00
1,050.00
73,890.30
258,616.08
12
230
600
Sub-total
31,500.00
58,705.20
7,657.20
97,862.40
12,600.00
23,482.10
3,062.90
39,145.00
137,007.40
3,000
1,900
2,600
4,000
Sub-total
12,000.00
3,800.00
5,200.00
4,000.00
25,000.00
4,800.00
1,520.00
2,080.00
1,600.00
10,000.00
35,000.00
70
70
70
75
450
700
570
Sub-total
29,400.00
14,000.00
25,200.00
1,125.00
96,923.25
1,400.00
4,560.00
172,608.25
11,760.00
5,600.00
10,080.00
450.00
38,769.30
560.00
1,824.00
69,043.30
241,651.55
7,500.00
15,000.00
350.00
800.00
200.00
12.00
170.00
230.00
600.00
Sub-total
700.00
6,400.00
3,000.00
2,100.00
1,700.00
2,530.00
3,600.00
15,000.00
50,030.00
6,000.00
280.00
2,560.00
1,200.00
840.00
680.00
1,012.00
1,440.00
6,000.00
20,012.00
70,042.00
795.00
670.00
465.00
427.00
660.00
645.00
1,950.00
150.00
35.00
85.00
20.00
15.00
15.00
25.00
50.00
Sub-total
19,875.00
16,750.00
11,625.00
10,675.00
3,300.00
3,225.00
9,750.00
600.00
140.00
340.00
200.00
150.00
75.00
125.00
100.00
76,930.00
7,950.00
6,700.00
4,650.00
4,270.00
1,320.00
1,290.00
3,900.00
240.00
56.00
136.00
80.00
60.00
30.00
50.00
40.00
30,772.00
107,702.00
470.00
560.00
490.00
120.00
Sub-total
1,974.00
5,762.40
3,430.00
240.00
11,406.40
789.60
2,305.00
1,372.00
96.00
4,562.60
15,969.00
1,380.00
3,600.00
4,800.00
10,000.00
19,780.00
Php
69,230.00
1,260,081.69
3,450.00
3,450.00
9,000.00
9,000.00
12,000.00
12,000.00
25,000.00
25,000.00
Sub-total
49,450.00
GRAND TOTAL:
81
No.
DESCRIPTION
BILL OF MATERIAL AND COST ESTIMATE
Alternative: 2
MATERIAL COST
UNIT QTY. UNIT PRICE UNIT COST
1 SITEWORKS
Cleaning and Grabbing
Layout
#60 Nylon
2''x2''x12'' Coco Lumber
Asst. CWN
Excavation
Gravel Bedding
2 CONCRETING WORKS
Footing
Portland Cement
Gravel 1''
Wash Sand
Wall Footing
Portland Cement
Gravel 1''
Wash Sand
Slab 1
Portland Cement
Gravel 1''
Wash Sand
Slab 2
Portland Cement
Gravel 1''
Wash Sand
Wall Around Brine Can Area
Portland Cement
Gravel 1''
Wash Sand
Column
Portland Cement
Gravel 1''
Wash Sand
LM
roll
bd.ft
Kg
cu.m.
cu.m.
bags
cu.m.
cu.m.
bags
cu.m.
cu.m.
bags
cu.m.
cu.m.
bags
cu.m.
cu.m.
bags
cu.m.
cu.m.
bags
cu.m.
cu.m.
LABOR
TOTAL
COST
10,000.00
5
400
5
29.13
3.46
4.504
41
5
2
3.70
33
4
2
8.428
76
8
4
9.708
87
10
5
5.67
51
6
3
7.704
69
8
4
70
15
70
500
600
Sub-total
350.00
6,000.00
350.00
14,564.00
2,076.00
23,340.00
140.00
2,400.00
140.00
5,825.60
830.40
19,336.00
230
600
600
9,323.28
2,702.40
1,351.20
3,729.30
1,081.00
540.50
230
600
600
7,667.28
2,222.40
1,111.20
3,066.90
889.00
444.50
230
600
600
17,445.96
5,056.80
2,528.40
6,978.40
2,022.70
1,011.40
230
600
600
20,095.56
5,824.80
2,912.40
230
600
600
11,736.90
3,402.00
1,701.00
230
600
600
Sub-total
15,947.28
4,622.40
2,311.20
117,962.46
8,038.20
2,329.90
1,165.00
4,694.80
1,360.80
680.40
6,378.90
1,849.00
924.50
47,185.20
165,147.66
15
550
2,000
Sub-total
67,500.00
12,100.00
4,000.00
83,600.00
27,000.00
4,840.00
1,600.00
33,440.00
117,040.00
42,676.00
cu.m.
cu.m.
cu.m.
cu.m.
cu.m.
cu.m.
3 FORMWORKS AND SCAFOLDING
Asst. Coconut wood
Ordinary Ply Wood (10mmThk)
Asst. CWN
4 RABARS WORK
Footing
Footing
12mm x 6m def Bars (Grade 40)
GI Tie Wire
Wall Footing
GI Tie Wire
Wall Around Brine Can Area
10mm x 6m def Bars (Grade 40)
GI Tie Wire
Wall
10mm x 6m def Bars (Grade 40)
GI Tie Wire
Slab 1
10mm x 6m def Bars (Grade 40)
GI Tie Wire
Slab 2
10mm x 6m def Bars (Grade 40)
GI Tie Wire
bd.ft.
Sht
box
4500
22
2
pc
kg
40
4
230
75
9,200.00
300.00
3,680.00
120.00
kg
5
75
375.00
150.00
pc
kg
115
20
230
75
26,450.00
1,500.00
10,580.00
600.00
pc
kg
192
25
230
75
44,272.44
1,875.00
17,709.00
750.00
pc
kg
95
20
230
75
21,773.33
1,500.00
8,709.30
600.00
pc
kg
62
7
230
75
14,260.00
525.00
5,704.00
210.00
82
Column
16mm x 6m def Bars (Grade 40)
12mm x 6m def Bars (Grade 40)
10mm x 6m def Bars (Grade 40)
GI Tie Wire
5 MASONRY
CHB Wall
4''x8''x16'' CHB
Portland Cement
Wash Sand
6 DOORS AND WINDOWS
Panel Door w/ Door Jam (1x2.1m)
PVC Door (0.6x2.1m)
Sliding Window (1.2x1.2m)
Counter Glass (1.2x0.6)
7 ROOFING (Steel)
2''x6'' Tubular
2''x4'' Tubular
2''x3'' Tubular
Welding Rod
COR. GI SHEET (GA 24, 12')
Tex Screw
Colored Plane Sheet
pc
pc
pc
kg
pc
bags
cu.m.
10 Tile Works
40cmx40cm
60cmx60cm
Adhesive
Tile Grout
11 ELECTRICAL WORKS
Fixtures & Device
Rough-ins & Raceways
Wires & Conductors
Panel Board & Disconnect System
2625
255
13
set
set
set
set
pc
pc
pc
box
sq.m.
box
pc
8 PLUMING WORKS & SEPTIC TANK
Ceramic Water Closet
sets
w/ Lavatory w/ complete accessories
Heavy Duty Faucet
units
4" dia PVC PipeS-1000
sets
1/2" dia PVC PipeS-1000
lgths
4" thk CHB
pcs
10 mm dia. X 6m Def. Bar
lgths
Portland Cement
bags
Sand ( Screenwashed)
cu.m.
Consumables
9 PAINTING WORKS
Acrytex Primer
Acrytex Gloss Latex
Acrytex Cast
Acrytex Reducer
Paint Thinner
Polituff
Marine Epoxy Non Sag
7" Paint Roller w/ Pan
2" Paint Brush
4" Paint Brush
Sand Paper # 120
Sand Paper # 80
Used Newspaper
Masking Tape
Waste Cotton
48
40
134
35
gals
gals
gals
gals
gals
gals
gals
set
pcs
pcs
pcs
pcs
kgs
rolls
kgs
sq.m.
sq.m.
bags
bags
l.s.
ls.
l.s.
l.s.
4
2
2
1
35
25
60
10.00
215.39
2
8
2
2
8
15
175
10
11
6
25
25
25
25
5
5
5
4
4
4
10
10
5
5
2
4
10
7
2
1
1
1
1
340
230
160
75
Sub-total
16,320.00
9,200.00
21,440.00
2,625.00
184,725.78
6,528.00
3,680.00
8,576.00
1,050.00
73,890.30
258,616.08
12
230
600
Sub-total
31,500.00
58,705.20
7,657.20
97,862.40
12,600.00
23,482.10
3,062.90
39,145.00
137,007.40
3,000
1,900
2,600
4,000
Sub-total
12,000.00
3,800.00
5,200.00
4,000.00
25,000.00
4,800.00
1,520.00
2,080.00
1,600.00
10,000.00
35,000.00
1,350
1,050
850
650
450
850
570
Sub-total
47,250.00
26,250.00
51,000.00
6,500.00
96,923.25
1,700.00
4,560.00
234,183.25
18,900.00
10,500.00
20,400.00
2,600.00
38,769.30
680.00
1,824.00
93,673.30
327,856.55
7,500.00
15,000.00
350.00
800.00
200.00
12.00
170.00
230.00
600.00
Sub-total
700.00
6,400.00
3,000.00
2,100.00
1,700.00
2,530.00
3,600.00
15,000.00
50,030.00
6,000.00
280.00
2,560.00
1,200.00
840.00
680.00
1,012.00
1,440.00
6,000.00
20,012.00
70,042.00
795.00
670.00
465.00
427.00
660.00
645.00
1,950.00
150.00
35.00
85.00
20.00
15.00
15.00
25.00
50.00
Sub-total
19,875.00
16,750.00
11,625.00
10,675.00
3,300.00
3,225.00
9,750.00
600.00
140.00
340.00
200.00
150.00
75.00
125.00
100.00
76,930.00
7,950.00
6,700.00
4,650.00
4,270.00
1,320.00
1,290.00
3,900.00
240.00
56.00
136.00
80.00
60.00
30.00
50.00
40.00
30,772.00
107,702.00
470.00
560.00
490.00
120.00
Sub-total
1,974.00
5,762.40
3,430.00
240.00
11,406.40
789.60
2,305.00
1,372.00
96.00
4,562.60
15,969.00
1,380.00
3,600.00
4,800.00
10,000.00
19,780.00
Php
69,230.00
1,346,286.69
3,450.00
3,450.00
9,000.00
9,000.00
12,000.00
12,000.00
25,000.00
25,000.00
Sub-total
49,450.00
GRAND TOTAL:
83
BILL OF MATERIAL AND COST ESTIMATE
Alternative: 3
No.
DESCRIPTION
1 SITEWORKS
Cleaning and Grabbing
Layout
#60 Nylon
2''x2''x12'' Coco Lumber
Asst. CWN
Excavation
Gravel Bedding
2 CONCRETING WORKS
Footing
Portland Cement
Gravel 1''
Wash Sand
Wall Footing
Portland Cement
Gravel 1''
Wash Sand
Slab 1
Portland Cement
Gravel 1''
Wash Sand
Slab 2
Portland Cement
Gravel 1''
Wash Sand
Wall Around Brine Can Area
Portland Cement
Gravel 1''
Wash Sand
3 STRUCTURAL STEEL WORK
Column
W14X233
W12X210
Accessories
MATERIAL COST
UNIT QTY. UNIT PRICE UNIT COST
LABOR
LM
10,000.00
roll
bd.ft
Kg
cu.m.
cu.m.
bags
cu.m.
cu.m.
bags
cu.m.
cu.m.
bags
cu.m.
cu.m.
bags
cu.m.
cu.m.
bags
cu.m.
cu.m.
bags
kg
l.s.
5
400
5
29.13
3.46
4.504
41
5
2
3.70
33
4
2
8.428
76
8
4
9.708
87
10
5
5.67
51
6
3
10155
13729
1
70
15
70
500
600
Sub-total
TOTAL
COST
350.00
6,000.00
350.00
14,564.00
2,076.00
23,340.00
140.00
2,400.00
140.00
5,825.60
830.40
19,336.00
230
600
600
9,323.28
2,702.40
1,351.20
3,729.30
1,081.00
540.50
230
600
600
7,667.28
2,222.40
1,111.20
3,066.90
889.00
444.50
230
600
600
17,445.96
5,056.80
2,528.40
6,978.40
2,022.70
1,011.40
230
600
600
20,095.56
5,824.80
2,912.40
230
600
600
Sub-total
11,736.90
3,402.00
1,701.00
95,081.58
8,038.20
2,329.90
1,165.00
4,694.80
1,360.80
680.40
38,032.60
133,114.18
73
73
100,000
Sub-total
741,320.26
1,002,214.08
100,000.00
1,843,534.34
296,528.10
400,885.60
40,000.00
737,413.70
2,580,948.04
15
550
70
Sub-total
15,000.00
2,750.00
350.00
18,100.00
6,000.00
1,100.00
140.00
7,240.00
25,340.00
42,676.00
cu.m.
cu.m.
cu.m.
cu.m.
cu.m.
4 FORMWORKS AND SCAFOLDING
Asst. Coconut wood
Ordinary Ply Wood (10mmThk)
Asst. CWN
5 RABARS WORK
Footing
Footing
12mm x 6m def Bars (Grade 40)
GI Tie Wire
12mm x 6m def Bars (Grade 40)
GI Tie Wire
Wall Around Brine Can Area
10mm x 6m def Bars (Grade 40)
GI Tie Wire
Wall
10mm x 6m def Bars (Grade 40)
GI Tie Wire
Slab 1
10mm x 6m def Bars (Grade 40)
GI Tie Wire
Slab 2
10mm x 6m def Bars (Grade 40)
GI Tie Wire
bd.ft.
Sht
kg
1000
5
5
pc
kg
pc
kg
40
4
57
5
230
75
230
75
9,200.00
300.00
13,110.00
375.00
3,680.00
120.00
5,244.00
150.00
pc
kg
115
20
230
75
26,450.00
1,500.00
10,580.00
600.00
pc
kg
192
25
230
75
44,272.44
1,875.00
17,709.00
750.00
pc
kg
95
20
230
75
21,773.33
1,500.00
8,709.30
600.00
pc
kg
62
7
230
75
Sub-total
14,260.00
525.00
135,140.78
5,704.00
210.00
54,056.30
189,197.08
84
6 MASONRY
CHB Wall
4''x8''x16'' CHB
Portland Cement
Wash Sand
7 DOORS AND WINDOWS
Panel Door w/ Door Jam (1x2.1m)
PVC Door (0.6x2.1m)
Sliding Window (1.2x1.2m)
Counter Glass (1.2x0.6)
8 ROOFING (Steel)
2''x6'' Tubular
2''x4'' Tubular
2''x3'' Tubular
Welding Rod
COR. GI SHEET (GA 24, 12')
Tex Screw
Colored Plane Sheet
pc
bags
cu.m.
set
set
set
set
pc
pc
pc
box
sq.m.
box
pc
9 PLUMING WORKS & SEPTIC TANK
Ceramic Water Closet
sets
w/ Lavatory w/ complete accessories
Heavy Duty Faucet
units
4" dia PVC PipeS-1000
sets
1/2" dia PVC PipeS-1000
lgths
4" thk CHB
pcs
10 mm dia. X 6m Def. Bar
lgths
Portland Cement
bags
Sand ( Screenwashed)
cu.m.
Consumables
10 PAINTING WORKS
Acrytex Primer
Acrytex Gloss Latex
Acrytex Cast
Acrytex Reducer
Paint Thinner
Polituff
Marine Epoxy Non Sag
7" Paint Roller w/ Pan
2" Paint Brush
4" Paint Brush
Sand Paper # 120
Sand Paper # 80
Used Newspaper
Masking Tape
Waste Cotton
11 Tile Works
40cmx40cm
60cmx60cm
Adhesive
Tile Grout
12 ELECTRICAL WORKS
Fixtures & Device
Rough-ins & Raceways
Wires & Conductors
Panel Board & Disconnect System
2625
255
13
gals
gals
gals
gals
gals
gals
gals
set
pcs
pcs
pcs
pcs
kgs
rolls
kgs
sq.m.
sq.m.
bags
bags
l.s.
ls.
l.s.
l.s.
4
2
2
1
30
26
60
10.00
215.39
2
8
2
2
8
15
175
10
11
6
25
25
25
25
5
5
5
4
4
4
10
10
5
5
2
4
10
7
2
1
1
1
1
12
230
600
Sub-total
31,500.00
58,705.20
7,657.20
97,862.40
12,600.00
23,482.10
3,062.90
39,145.00
137,007.40
3,000
1,900
2,600
4,000
Sub-total
12,000.00
3,800.00
5,200.00
4,000.00
25,000.00
4,800.00
1,520.00
2,080.00
1,600.00
10,000.00
35,000.00
1,350
1,050
850
650
450
850
570
Sub-total
40,500.00
27,300.00
51,000.00
6,500.00
96,923.25
1,700.00
4,560.00
228,483.25
16,200.00
10,920.00
20,400.00
2,600.00
38,769.30
680.00
1,824.00
91,393.30
319,876.55
7,500.00
15,000.00
350.00
800.00
200.00
12.00
170.00
230.00
600.00
Sub-total
700.00
6,400.00
3,000.00
2,100.00
1,700.00
2,530.00
3,600.00
15,000.00
50,030.00
6,000.00
280.00
2,560.00
1,200.00
840.00
680.00
1,012.00
1,440.00
6,000.00
20,012.00
70,042.00
795.00
670.00
465.00
427.00
660.00
645.00
1,950.00
150.00
35.00
85.00
20.00
15.00
15.00
25.00
50.00
Sub-total
19,875.00
16,750.00
11,625.00
10,675.00
3,300.00
3,225.00
9,750.00
600.00
140.00
340.00
200.00
150.00
75.00
125.00
100.00
76,930.00
7,950.00
6,700.00
4,650.00
4,270.00
1,320.00
1,290.00
3,900.00
240.00
56.00
136.00
80.00
60.00
30.00
50.00
40.00
30,772.00
107,702.00
470.00
560.00
490.00
120.00
Sub-total
1,974.00
5,762.40
3,430.00
240.00
11,406.40
789.60
2,305.00
1,372.00
96.00
4,562.60
15,969.00
1,380.00
3,600.00
4,800.00
10,000.00
19,780.00
Php
69,230.00
3,726,102.24
3,450.00
3,450.00
9,000.00
9,000.00
12,000.00
12,000.00
25,000.00
25,000.00
Sub-total
49,450.00
GRAND TOTAL:
85
Appendix H
Resume
Personal Information
Name
: Calvin Paul P. Dapitanon
Address
:Don Luis Vill, Barangay Central, City of Mati, Davao
Oriental
Birthdate
: Augsut 20 1997
Birthplace
:Quezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines
Civil Status
: Single
Father’s Name
: Roumaldo S. Dapitanon Jr.
Mother’s Name
: Judy P. Dapitanon
Educational Background
Primary School
: Rabat Rocamora Mati Central School SPED center
Secondary School
: Immaculate Heart of Mary Academy
Tertiary School
: Davao Oriental State University
Degree
: Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering
86
Appendix G
Resume
Personal Information
Name
: Carl Johnzynt B. Ronolo
Address
: Purok Rosal, Brgy. Buso, City of Mati, Davao Oriental
Birthdate
: June 21, 1994
Birthplace
: Brgy Buso, City of Mati, Davao Oriental
Civil Status
: Single
Father’s Name
: N/A
Mother’s Name
: Daphni B. Ronolo
Educational Background
Primary School
: Rabat Rocamora Central Elem. School-II
Secondary School
: Mati National Comprehensive High School
Tertiary School
: Davao Oriental State University
Degree
: Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering
87
Appendix G
Resume
Personal Information
Name
: Fredderick E. Lozano
Address
: Purok Pagkakaisa, Lower Kapayas, Brgy. Matiao, City of
Mati, Davao Oriental
Birthdate
: August 28, 1996
Birthplace
: City of Mati, Davao Oriental
Civil Status
: Single
Father’s Name
: Hermogenes B. Lozano
Mother’s Name
: Emma E. Lozano
Educational Background
Primary School
: Rabat Rocamora MatinCentral Elem. School-I
Secondary School
: Mati National Comprehensive High School
Tertiary School
: Davao Oriental State University
Degree
: Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering