Student ID: _____________________________ Date: ________________________ Section Time: ___________________________ Accounting 2610 Fall 2017 Exam 1 You have 1 hour and 20 minutes to complete this exam. This exam is closed book and closed notes. You may use simple or business calculators. For problems that require calculations show your work. For all answer that require decimals, please round to the nearest three decimal places. For questions that require a journal entry, you do not need to include a journal entry date, number, or description. Provide your answers in the space provide (not on a separate sheet). Please check to make sure that you have 12 pages (they are numbered). Do not begin until instructed to do so. If a question is ambiguous, please raise your hand and I will clarify the question. If necessary, write your assumptions on the exam along with your answer. You will receive credit provided your assumptions are necessary and reasonable. You must turn in your exam packet before you leave, even if you don’t want to have it graded. Monitor your time and good luck! Relax . . . and begin. 2017 Exam #1 1. (2pts) On September 21, 2022, Bears Corp purchases a patent from Glennon Corp for $12,000 with cash. What is the journal entry(ies) that Glennon Corp records on September 21? Write “NONE” if no journal entry is required. EVERYONE GOT FULL CREDIT HERE. 2. (4pts) Broncos Corp has the following selected account balances on December 31, 2021. The income statement accounts are for the 12-month period ending December 31, 2021. Accrued Salaries Sales Revenue Administrative Expenses Unearned Insurance Revenue Salaries Expense Cost of Goods Sold Prepaid Advertising Expenses Income Tax Expense Accounts Receivable $9,000 $143,000 $14,000 $2,400 $25,000 $77,700 $4,350 $2,200 $23,000 Broncos declares and pays dividends equal to $3,300 on September 22, 2021. Using the above balances, answer the following questions. a. What is gross profit equal to on December 31, 2021? 143000 – 77700 = 65300 b. What is net income equal to on December 31, 2021? 65300 – 14000 – 25000 – 2200 = 24100 1 2017 Exam #1 3. (1pt) What is the name of the form that describes a major event of the company? 8-K 4. (1pt) Are the financial statements in the 10-Q audited or reviewed? Please write AUDITED or REVIEWED below. REVIEWED 5. (1pt) What is the name of the audit opinion that states the financial statements fairly present the financial condition and performance of the company with exception to a limited number of items in the financial statements deviating from US GAAP? Qualified Opinion 6. (5pts) On November 1, 2019, Dolphins Corp purchases equipment for $7,500 from Jets Corp using a note. The interest rate on the note is (annual) 4% and the loan matures in 4 years from the date of purchase. Dolphins expects the equipment to last 9 years at which point the equipment will have no value. Dolphins Corp depreciates the equipment evenly over the 9year period. Both Dolphins Corp and Jets Corp record adjusting journal entries on March 31, June 30, September 30, and December 31. Assume that all interest is paid on March 31, June 30, September 30, and December 31. Use the above information to answer the following information. a. What is the journal entry(ies) recorded by Dolphins Corp on December 31, 2019? Write “NONE” if no journal entry is required. Depreciation Expense Accumulated Depreciation 138.89 Interest expenses Cash 50 138.89 50 b. What is the carrying value (i.e., net book value) of the equipment on December 31, 2022? 7500 – 2638.889 = 4861.111 2 2017 Exam #1 7. (5pts) On October 31, 2018, Giants Corp sells 2,000 shares of its own stock to Manning Corp in exchange for equipment valued at $42,000. The par value of the stock is $0.50 per share. Giants Corp’s net income is equal to $33,000 and total revenues are equal to $343,000 for the 12-month period ending December 31, 2019. Use the above information to answer the following information. a. What is the journal entry(ies) recorded by Giants Corp on October 31, 2018? Write “NONE” if no journal entry is required. Equipment Common Stock Additional Paid in Capital 42,000 1,000 41,000 a. If Manning Corp gives cash of $42,000 instead of equipment, what is the journal entry(ies) recorded by Manning Corp on October 31, 2018? Write “NONE” if no journal entry is required. Investments Cash 42,000 42,000 8. (3pts) Packers Corp has the following purchases and sales of inventory during February 2020. - The beginning inventory account balance is equal to $35,200. On February 2, $40,000 of inventory is purchased. On February 15, inventory is sold for $55,000 and the cost of the inventory is $43,300. On February 19, inventory is sold for $10,000 and the cost of the inventory is $7,000. On February 23, $32,800 of inventory is purchased. Based on the above information, what is the ending inventory balance for February 2020? 35200 + 40,000 – 43300 – 7000 + 32800 = 57700 3 2017 Exam #1 9. (1pt) TRUE or FALSE? Adjusting journal entries sometimes include the cash account. Please write TRUE or FALSE below. FALSE 10. (1pt) TRUE or FALSE? Asset accounts are listed by maturity on the balance sheet? FALSE 11. (9pts) Jets Corp borrows $100,000 from Smith Corp on February 1, 2018. The interest rate on the loan is 9% (annual). The note specifies that the principal and interest will be paid on the date that the loan matures, which is on January 31, 2021. Adjusting journal entries are recorded on March 31, June 30, September 30, and December 31. Assume that interest is not compounded (i.e., interest is not earned on the interest). Use the above information to answer the below questions. a. What is the journal entry(ies) that Jets Corp records on March 30, 2018? Write “NONE” if no journal entry is required. Interest expense Interest payable 1500 1500 b. What is the journal entry(ies) that Smith Corp records on January 31, 2021? Write “NONE” if no journal entry is required. Interest receivable Interest revenue Cash 750 750 27000 Interest receivable Cash 27000 100000 Notes receivable 100000 4 2017 Exam #1 12. (1pt) What is the name of the assumption in the FASB conceptual framework that states the life of a company can be reported in shorter time periods (e.g., quarters)? Time Period Assumption 13. (6pts) On March 1, 2019, 49er Corp pays $72,000 in cash to Seahawks Corp for advertising services to be provided in the future. Seahawks Corp provides advertising services to 49er Corp using the following schedule. - Seahawks Corp provides 10% of the advertising services by March 31, 2019. Seahawks Corp provides 30% of the advertising services between April 1, 2019 and June 30, 2019. Seahawks Corp provides 25% of the advertising services between July 1, 2019 and September 30, 2019. Seahawks Corp provides 35% of the advertising services between October 1, 2019 and December 31, 2019. Assume that adjusting journal entries are recorded on March 31, June 30, and September 30, and December 31. Use the above information to answer the following questions. a. What is the journal entry(ies) that Seahawks Corp records on March 1, 2019? Write “NONE” if no journal entry is required. Cash 72000 Unearned Advertising Revenues 72000 b. What is the journal entry(ies) that Seahawks Corp records on June 30, 2019? Write “NONE” if no journal entry is required. Unearned Advertising Revenues Advertising Revenues 21600 21600 5 2017 Exam #1 14. (1pt) TRUE or FALSE? The retained earnings balance on the adjusted trial balance is equal to the balance of retained earnings found on the balance sheet. Please write TRUE or FALSE below. FALSE 15. (1pt) TRUE or FALSE? Credits equaling debits on the unadjusted trial balance suggests that the journal entries were recorded correctly? Please write TRUE or FALSE below. FALSE 16. (1pt) TRUE or FALSE? Trial balances are sometimes publicly disclosed? Please write TRUE or FALSE below. FALSE 17. (1pt) TRUE or FALSE? Private companies are required to provide their financial statements to the SEC? FALSE 18. (1pt) What organization is responsible for setting audit standards for independent auditors? PCAOB or Public Company Accounting Oversight Board 19. (2pts) Raiders Corp declares dividends equal to $34,000 on December 15, 2017. Raiders Corp pays the dividends on January 2, 2018. What is the journal entry(ies) recorded on December 15, 2017? Write “NONE” if no journal entry is required. RETAINED EARNINGS DIVIDENDS PAYABLE 34000 34000 6 2017 Exam #1 20. (1pt) What is the name of the audit opinion that states the financial statements as a whole are materially misstated and do not accurately reflect the financial performance or condition of the company? Adverse opinion 21. (9pts) Patriots Corp decides to purchase fire insurance from Amendola Corp on February 1, 2014 for $12,000. Patriots Corp pays Amendola Corp on February 1, 2014. The insurance is provided evenly over the next 24 months. Assume that adjusting journal entries are recorded on March 31, June 30, September 30, and December 31. Use the above information to answer the following questions. a. What is the journal entry(ies) that Patriots Corp records on March 31, 2014? Write “NONE” if no journal entry is required. Insurance expense Prepaid Insurance expense 1000 1000 b. What is the journal entry(ies) that Patriots Corp records on February 1, 2014? Write “NONE” if no journal entry is required. Prepaid insurance expenses Cash 12,000 12,000 c. If Patriots Corp does not pay for the insurance until the end of the 24 month insurance period, what is the journal entry(ies) that Patriots Corp records on March 30, 2014? Write “NONE” if no journal entry is required. Insurance expense 1000 Insurance payable or Accrued Insurance 1000 7 2017 Exam #1 22. (2pts) On which financial statement or financial statements can you explicitly find the net income figure? INCOME STATEMENT STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY 23. (1pt) What is the name of the assumption that states that business transactions are accounted for separately from the transactions of the owners? Separate entity assumption 24. (8pts) McNally Corp sells and delivers deflated footballs (inventory) to Brady Corp on June 11 for $52,000. This is the only sale that McNally Corp records during June. McNally Corp purchases $33,000 of footballs from its suppliers during June. McNally Corp’s football inventory balance on June 1 is equal to $22,000 and on June 30 is equal to $14,500. Brady Corp pays McNally Corp for the footballs on July 15. Use the above information to answer the following questions. a. What is the journal entry(ies) that McNally Corp records on June 11? Write “NONE” if no journal entry is required. Accounts Receivable Football Revenues Cost of Goods Sold Inventory 52000 52000 40500 40500 b. What is the journal entry(ies) that McNally Corp records on July 15? Write “NONE” if no journal entry is required. Cash 52000 Accounts Receivable 52000 8 2017 Exam #1 25. (1pt) What is the name of the asset classification that includes all assets that are expected to be turned into cash within one year? CURRENT ASSETS 26. (2pts) What are the two fundamental qualities that financial accounting information should have according to the FASB conceptual framework? Relevance Faithful representation (reliable) 27. (3pts) What are the names of the three sections on the statement of cash flows? OPERATING, INVESTING, AND FINANCING 28. (4pts) Packers Corp has the following selected account balances on December 31, 2021. Accrued Salaries Sales Revenue Administrative Expenses Unearned Insurance Revenue Retained Earnings Prepaid Advertising Expenses $9,000 $123,000 $14,000 $2,400 $65,000 $4,500 Record the closing entries using the above accounts. Sales Revenue Retained earnings 123000 Retained earnings Administrative expenses 14000 123000 14000 9 2017 Exam #1 29. Use the below income statement and balance sheet to answer the following questions. RAIDERS CORP BALANCE SHEET RAIDERS CORP INCOME STATEMENT For the periods ending Dec 31, 2010 and Dec 31, 2011 For the 12 month period ending Dec 31, 2011 ASSETS Current assets: Cash Accounts receivable Prepaid Advertising Exp Inventory Total current assets 12/31/2011 12/31/2010 14,555 12,345 945 23,333 51,178 8,499 7,650 4,444 18,909 39,502 Land Equipment Accumulated depreciation Total assets 34,536 124,555 (43,323) 166,946 45,777 124,555 (33,333) 176,501 LIABILITIES & EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable Wages payable Dividends payable Insurance payable Total current liabilities 34,333 5,945 16,097 1,122 57,497 23,422 5,600 15,000 678 44,700 Notes payable Total liabilities 33,290 90,787 55,454 100,154 Stockholders' equity Common stock Additional paid in capital Retained earnings Total stockholders' equity Total liabilities and equity 1,000 30,000 45,159 76,159 166,946 1,000 30,000 45,347 76,347 176,501 Net sales revenue Cost of goods sold Gross profit 12/31/2011 436,700 321,321 115,379 Operating expenses: Wages expense Insurance expense Depreciation expense Total operating expenses 82,345 11,232 9,990 103,567 Income from operations Income tax expense Net income 11,812 2,000 9,812 Common stock outstanding on 12/31/2010 and 12/31/2011 is 30,000 and 45,000 shares, respectively. a. What is the “return on assets” equal to on December 31, 2011? 9812 /((166946 + 176501)/2) = .057 10 2017 Exam #1 b. What is the “asset turnover ratio” equal to on December 31, 2011? 436700 / /((166946 + 176501)/2) = 2.543 c. What is the “current ratio” equal to on December 31, 2011? 51178 / 57497 = .890 d. What is the “net profit margin” equal to on December 31, 2011? 9812 / 436700 = .022 e. What is the “gross profit percentage” equal to on December 31, 2011? 115379 / 436700 = .265 f. What is the total amount of dividends paid during the 12-month period ending December 31, 2011? 8903 11 2017 Exam #1 ===================================================================== Feedback (no points, but I appreciate your feedback) Was the exam fair (i.e., did it cover topics addressed in the text, my slides, and/or the homework problems)? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 No, the exam was not fair Was the exam difficult? 1 2 No, it was quite easy Yes, the exam was fair 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Yes, it was very difficult Approximately how many hours did you spend studying for the exam? __________ hours ==================================================================== 12