Internship Report on Search Engine Optimization Ali Wahdat Digital Business and Data Science Berlin Campus Matriculation: 78992621 Academic supervisor: Prof. Rand Kouatly Name of Company: UIZ Gmbh Table of contents Acknowledgment Abstract Intern Schedule Introduction Description of the Internship provider Type of organization and ownership Problem Definition Objectives and tasks Software and technology Measures and methodology Results Implications and suggestions for practice Discussion and prospects Final evaluation of the practical experience in relation to the study program Bibliography Declaration of Independence 3 4 5 8 9 10 12 14 15 21 21 23 24 25 27 27 Acknowledgment To begin, I want to express my gratitude to Dr. Jay for providing me with this opportunity to study and enhance my skill set. Also, University of Europe for Applied Sciences for the academic life I had and thoroughly liked. I am grateful for my elders' kind remarks, recommendations, directions, and encouragement. They have provided me with unending assistance and guidance in the creation of this report. I'd like to take this time to thank everyone. In addition, I must express my thanks to Dr. Jay Thakur, CEO and Mrs. Dikha Rani, supervisor of UIZ in Berlin, Germany. They took on my responsibilities voluntarily, provided me a lot of time, and generously offered great insight on their work experiences with me. Their ongoing supervision and assurance that the project would be accomplished was really motivating. Their advice taught me how to operate well in a team environment with all of my coworkers as well as how to grasp the business culture. The things that I learned have allowed me to present this report. Finally, I want to express my gratitude to all of my coworkers, the UIZ team as a whole for their assistance and contributions to making my time at work special. Additionally, I would like to extend my heartfelt gratitude to the SEO team division, whose employees always encouraged and supported me in my efforts to expand my practical knowledge and make the most of my Internship experience. I am very appreciative of the guidance and assistance my seniors and mentors gave me during my internship. Their steadfast dedication to sharing their knowledge and experience was essential to my professional progress. Their advice and support gave me the confidence to take on difficult assignments, and it gave me a rare chance to broaden my skill set and industry knowledge. I am really appreciative of their help and can't convey how much I value the priceless skills I learnt while working for the organization. Abstract The internship report that follows is a representation of my time at UIZ and how well I understand website development and on-page SEO (Search Engine Optimization). My internship began on October 28th, 2022, and it finished on February 28th, 2023. I was treated more like a full-time worker during these four months at work, and I gained experience that enabled me to get a basic understanding of how German digital firms operate. Working with UIZ has been a privilege, and I am really grateful that they have given me the chance.As part of this project, I helped identify the many phases of website creation, industry standards and trends, the website industry overall, and most significantly, it educated me about a brand-new IT sector. Working with them has been quite enlightening, and I think it will be very beneficial to my professional chances. My initial ideas have evolved into a mature marketing knowledge base thanks to the organization as a whole, which I am convinced I can use for future worthwhile projects. The study begins with a simple overview of UIZ and a few of the services that it offers. The relevance of the study and the UIZ's efforts are then discussed in more detail. The significance of web-based companies is then extensively covered, including how it operates and how SEO has been a major component in this industry. The growth of the idea should be fostered because it is brand-new. The significance of what I learned during my internship for both my professional and personal lives have also been highlighted. However, it does have certain shortcomings, just like every other industry, thus some advice has also been given. Some of the data may no longer be correct by the time it is analyzed since, as we all know, digital metrics actually change every day. Despite all of that, I think there are sufficient arguments in this research to recognise the value of SEO for online businesses. Intern Schedule Month Date Division Objectives and Activities 1st month 31st Oct - 4th Nov 2022 Web and app development Introduction video on SEO. 7th Nov - 11th Nov 2022 Web and app development Implemented SEO and competition analysis. 14th Nov - 18th Nov 2022 Web and app development Learned about On page Optimization and best SEO practices. 21st Nov - 25th Nov 2022 Web and app development Got familiar with tools like SE ranking for page rank and Yoast. 28th Nov - 2nd Dec 2022 Web and app development Brief run of Word press for On page SEO. 5th Dec - 9th Dec 2022 Web and app development Searched for keywords and made a keyword planner in SE ranking 12th Dec - 16th Dec 2022 Web and app development Optimized meta descriptions, titles based on data of keywords. 19th Dec - 23rd Dec 2022 Web and app development Image optimization techniques for improving site speed, Internal linking. 26th Dec - 31st Dec 2022 Web and app development Published articles and created a SEO checklist for maintenance of the site. 2nd Jan - 6th Jan Web and app Creation of content 2nd month 3rd month 4th month 2023 development in regards with the target audience and addition of keywords. 9th Jan - 13th Jan 2023 Web and app development Maintained the web page and added styles via HTML language in Wordpress. 16th Jan - 20th Jan 2023 Web and app development Learned and implemented different plug-ins in Wordpress for smooth editing and publishing of content. 23rd Jan - 27th Jan 2023 Web and app development Off page best practices for better ranks. 30th Jan - 3rd Feb 2023 Web and app development Optimized company’s social networks such as Instagram, Facebook, Youtube etc. 6th Feb - 10th Feb 2023 Web and app development Made a weekly schedule for social media and content posts on webpage. 13th Feb - 18th Feb 2023 Web and app development Internally linked content posts to web pages for better page navigation and addition of style via Wordpress. 20th Feb - 24th Feb 2023 Web and app development Externally linked website to multiple other web pages for better ranking. 27th Feb - 28th Feb 2023 Web and app development Created possible topics for future blog posts according to the services provided by the company. Introduction Internships are structured programmes meant to offer students who are new to a subject with practical experience in a real-world setting. By providing students with tangible job experience, internships aid in the development of strong résumés. Internship programmes offer interns a unique chance to create a solid basis for their career, learn corporate culture, obtain valuable job expertise, acquire essential skills, and find long term employment opportunities in the desired firm. My Internship started on 31st of October 2022 and lasted until the 28th of February 2023. During these 4 months I have had the opportunity to explore the field of my interest and found out what I was diving into. It also allowed me to decide if these set of skills will help me the path of career I have chosen. Some major benefits that I learned during this internship were: 1. Practical implications of the things we learnt in university such as HTML language. In Wordpress the use of HTML is very prominent and my previous knowledge came in very handy. 2. I also received valuable experience and knowledge about company culture. It has also taught me what abilities are genuinely necessary to compete in the employment market. 3. Networking would be one of the biggest benefits. My professional circle is way vast than before and has helped me develop my communication skills to the next level. 4. It might help me land a potential job opportunity as it is a growing and high in demand field of work. 5. It has helped me unlock my creative perspective. Playing around with HTML in Wordpress has allowed me to style web pages and make them visually pleasing. 6. The internship allowed me to gain confidence in my own abilities, particularly when I was able to complete tasks. The full freedom of solving the problem on my own was a key component that helped me increase overall confidence. Overall, there are other benefits that can help individuals develop their professional skills, expand their knowledge and experience, and improve their job prospects. Description of the Internship provider From an early age I have been very fond of the IT industry. Being a part of it in any sort of way whether it be as a software engineer or as SEO specialist was one of the primary things I opted for. Also, the fact that the curiosity and the hunger to learn really drove me to this field. UIZ is a small IT business based in Berlin, Germany. Dr. Jay Thakur started UIZ in 2014. It is a technological research-based firm that provides geoinformatics, water resource management, IT solutions, and BPO services. Department of IT solutions include services such as creating brilliant websites, social media marketing and search engine optimization. UIZ specializes in web development and works continuously to provide visitors with high-quality content through the use of white hat SEO (both on and off page). The company meets the information technology needs of organizations and offers a safe, efficient, and faultless digital experience by maintaining relationships with clients, consumers, and other business partners based on openness, perseverance, mutual trust, and honesty. UIZ professionals thrive on integrating innovative ideas with extensive knowledge to constantly provide great outcomes. UIZ has worked with a lot of local restaurants and multiple other businesses when it came to developing business websites. Not only websites but further maintaining and updating them with numerous content related to the businesses products and services in order to generate traffic, all came under the SEO team of UIZ. Motto “Implementing and bringing to society.” Contact Information E-mail: info@webdesign-bpo.de Phone: 030 20679115 Address: Karl-Liebknecht-Str. 34, 10178 Berlin, Germany Linkedin: https://de.linkedin.com/company/uiz-gmbh Website: https://webdesign-bpo.de Type of organization and ownership UIZ was founded in 2014 as a privately held environmental technology, web publishing, and web development company. Its headquarters are in Berlin, Germany. The company relies on, but isn't confined to, developing websites and producing blog material for native speakers from the United States, Germany and other regions of the world. They are also engaged in offering BPO services to overseas corporations. The corporation's ownership structure is Gmbh, which stands for Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung, meaning a company with limited liability. Functions of UIZ as an organization UIZ, being a full web-based business, operates webpages aimed at native English and Deutsch speakers both locally and globally. UIZ has worked with local firms to create business websites; all of their blog material is published in English and German, and their intended audience is national but largely local. All of UIZ's duties center around keeping and developing their clients in the top SERP ranking. The web and app development department is where most of the action happens. Website upkeep, content generation, SEO optimization, and app development are some of its key duties. Ideas have been turned into successful web-based products. 1. Web development UIZ has detailed knowledge in all aspects of web development to help individuals and their own sites in reaching their maximum potential. The web development process is more likely to be defined as comprehensive from coding to web design and content. As a team of working professionals the main goal is to give out an amazing output. 2. Web-design solutions At UIZ user experience is highly valued. A site's purpose is to draw in visitors, keep them interested, express your image, and spread the word about a certain good or service. You only get one chance to create a first impression on your consumers. 3. SEO (Search Engine Optimization) The secret to maximizing your online visibility is search engine optimization (SEO). Maximum online visibility unlocks possibilities of profitability. The SEO part is a process of consistent efforts, its core services include: ● Keyword research and analysis: The identification of the terms and phrases that people use to seek information on a certain topic is a crucial component of search engine optimization (SEO). Businesses may optimize the content of their websites to appear in search engine results pages (SERPs) and get more targeted visitors to their sites by identifying the keywords and phrases that are applicable to their sector. ● On-page optimization: On-page optimization is the process of improving a single web page to improve its search engine positioning and attract more relevant visitors. It entails improving a variety of on-page components, including content, HTML source code, and website structure, to make it more relevant and user-friendly. ● Off-page optimization: Off-page optimization concentrates on increasing the reputation and recognition of the website by external variables, as opposed to on-page optimization, which entails improving the website itself. Link building, which is obtaining high-quality backlinks from other websites, is one of the most significant off-page SEO strategies. Another crucial off-page SEO strategy is social media marketing, which is creating a significant presence on sites like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram. Managing a website's and its brand's internet reputation is another aspect of off-page SEO. This might entail keeping an eye on internet reviews, reacting to critical comments, and cultivating a favorable reputation among clients and other businesses. ● Local SEO: Local SEO is the process of optimizing a website to place higher results for local searches. Local search results are the entries that surface in search engines when someone searches for a local company or service in a particular region. Problem Definition Despite the fact that the four-month internship term was loaded with excellent learning opportunities and life-changing experiences, numerous challenges arose. I encountered various restrictions when creating this report. I was working on a company project aka Employee.to where we had to develop a web platform so that small businesses with little resources could recruit remote workers who were experts in their field. This was worth mentioning as I went through quite a pickle whenever I was working on the web platform. I ran into an issue with the website's search engine optimization (SEO) performance while I was an intern at UIZ. My responsibility was to support the SEO team in raising the website's organic traffic and search engine rankings. Nevertheless, I discovered that the website was underperforming on search engine results pages (SERPs), which made it harder for us to achieve the objectives of our project. Lack of a defined SEO strategy for the website was the initial cause of this issue. Although the website had previously been search engine optimized, no continuous strategy or plan was in place to keep it performing well in search engine results. The website's structure also had technical difficulties, such as slow page loads and inadequate mobile responsiveness, which were hurting its SEO performance. This initial circumstance led to a number of difficulties I ran through during my internship. I struggled to pinpoint the best SEO strategies to enhance the functionality of the website, and I had to collaborate with the development team to put technical modifications into place that would have a beneficial influence on SEO. In order to increase the website's relevance and authority in the eyes of search engines, I also had to undertake intensive keyword research and content optimization. Additionally, there were several broken links and non-optimized images, resulting in a greater bounce rate. Another aspect that contributed to the poor search engine ranking was limited on-page material that was not optimized for search engines. Additionally, the website's backlink profile was poor and lacked high-quality backlinks from relevant employment-related domains. Backlinks play a crucial role in increasing a website's authority and relevance in the eyes of search engines, therefore this was a big issue. Other limitations that I came across were: 1. Limited experience: I didn't have much SEO experience because I was an intern. This made it difficult for me to carry out several duties and methods successfully. 2. Time constraint: SEO is a continual activity that necessitates a significant amount of time and work. As an intern, I had limited time to dedicate to SEO activities, which might make achieving desired results challenging. 3. Restricted Authority: As an internee, I did not have the authority to make certain changes to a website or to implement certain strategies. This limited my ability to fully optimize a website for search engines. Also getting company data was hard to get as the officials didn't feel comfortable enough to share as it might be sensitive. 4. Google's guidelines: Google’s aim from the very beginning is user experience. They have always focused on accessibility and convenient use of web sites. The guidelines are not known by the public which means it's a trial and error method to figure out what makes the webpage rank up top. Over the years we have figured out a couple of things about these guidelines and have tried ways to make websites more user friendly and accessible but this information is still limited and is known by most SEO specialists in the market. 5. Getting used to the new routine: I had a hard time adjusting to the new schedule and workplace as an SEO intern. It was challenging to make the shift from a student to a working adult, and I had to develop efficient time management skills to reconcile my everyday activities with the demands of my internship. Objectives and tasks My tasks and objectives were based on the problems I discussed above in this report. Before we get into the tasks and objectives, a little overview on SEO is required. SEO, or Search Engine Optimization, is the technique of improving a website's visibility and rating on search engine results pages by optimizing its content, structure, and other components (SERPs). It entails a number of strategies such as on-page optimization, off-page optimization, technological optimization, and content development. On-page optimization is the process of improving the components of a webpage that can be managed, such as the text, meta tags, URL structure, and internal links. This involves optimizing keyword usage, boosting page speed, guaranteeing mobile responsiveness, and using suitable header tags. Off-page optimization, on the other hand, refers to efforts conducted outside of the website to increase exposure and authority, such as high-quality backlink development, social media marketing, and guest blogging on other websites. Moving on to the tasks that were required to do to make sure the goal was achieved. To solve the website's SEO issues, I built a thorough SEO plan that included both on-page and off-page optimization strategies. The first step was to do thorough keyword research to determine which terms were most relevant and high-traffic for the website. Based on my findings, I optimized the website's content to incorporate these keywords in strategic places such as title tags, meta descriptions, and header tags. I also improved the website’s on-page content to make it more engaging and relevant to users, which helped to decrease the website's bounce rate and improve its overall user experience. In addition to on-page optimization, I optimized the website's technical performance, such as image optimization, file compression, and page speed. This aided in improving the user experience of the website and making it more accessible to search engine crawlers. I used off-page SEO strategies including guest blogging, analyzing reviews, and updating social media platforms to increase the website's backlink profile. We were able to produce high-quality backlinks and boost the website's overall authority and relevance in the eyes of search engines by providing high-quality content and cultivating connections. Having several backlinks increases page trust, which means the search engine is more likely to show your material in the SERP. Furthermore, monitoring and removal of toxic links was also important as it was negatively impacting the website’s ranking. I must include that my previous knowledge of HTML came into play here when I was working on On-page optimization. The website’s structure had issues, for which we created a clean and well HTML code that would improve the site's crawlability, accessibility and user experience which are crucial factors for a better ranking. Software and technology All of the extensive tasks and objectives mentioned above are only possible if you have the right tools equipped. Luckily UIZ had some top of the line software that could help us achieve all what we planned for. Some of these include: 1. SE ranking: As an SEO intern, I discovered SE Ranking to be a strong cloud-based platform that provides a variety of tools to assist businesses in improving their search engine rankings and driving more organic traffic to their website. The relevance of SE Ranking stems from the significant insights it gives about a website's performance, as well as its potential to assist organizations in identifying areas for development and developing efficient SEO tactics. One of SE Ranking's important features is its competition analysis tool, which helps firms to track their competitors' web presence and SEO techniques. This tool gives organizations insights into their rivals' search rankings, backlink profiles, website traffic, and more, helping them to find areas for improvement and gain a competitive advantage. Another useful element of SE Ranking is its keyword research tool, which assists businesses in determining the most appropriate keywords to target for their website. This tool gives information on the search volume, competitiveness, and prospective traffic of various phrases, enabling businesses to select the most relevant and profitable terms for their niche. SE Ranking's backlink analysis tool is very useful, as it assists businesses in analyzing their website's backlink profile and identifying harmful or spammy links that may harm their ranking. This tool gives information on anchor text, domain authority, and other characteristics that influence a website's backlink profile, allowing companies to find possibilities to enhance their ranking and attract more visitors to their website. SE Ranking also provides a website audit tool to assist businesses in identifying technical issues that may be impacting their website's search engine ranking. This tool scans for broken links, missing meta tags, duplicate content, and other technical issues that may harm a website's ranking, allowing companies to correct these issues and enhance the crawlability, accessibility, and user experience of their website. Overall, SE ranking is an effective tool for improving site SEO. 2. Wordpress: WordPress is a well-known and robust content management system that is commonly used for the development of websites and blogs. WordPress is well-known for its user-friendly design, versatility, and customization capabilities, making it an ideal platform for SEO specialists. WordPress also lets you optimize your URLs, titles, headers, and meta descriptions, all of which are important components of on-page SEO. There is a wide library of plugins available to assist you in optimizing your website for search engines. Keyword research, content optimization, sitemaps, and other duties can be aided by these plugins. Also, it is mobile-friendly, which is critical for SEO, as mobile-friendly websites are prioritized by search engines, having a responsive design is critical for ranking high in search results. As I mentioned before, there's a plethora of plugins in wordpress that can be used to boost performance of a site. The Yoast plugin in wordpress allowed us to optimize on-page content easily. It checks the content present for readability and provides suggestions for improvements. The Yoast plugin helps you to optimize your titles and meta descriptions for search engines, which can boost your click-through rates in search results. The generation of XML sitemaps is something the plugin looks after as it allows search engines to crawl and index the content more efficiently. I also used the social media integration feature in this plugin as it helped me externally link the website and pages to the social media handles. It also allowed me to optimize social media posts by customizing the title, description and image for different social handles. The Yoast plugin even promotes the use of inclusive language as accessibility to information for everyone is Google’s goal, this makes the Yoast plugin a very powerful tool for SEO. 3. Google Search console: Google Search Console is a free Google service that allows website owners and SEO specialists to monitor, evaluate, and optimize their website's performance in Google search results. As our website was mainly about remote employment we used google search console to monitor the performance and average position for the keywords “virtual employees” and “hire virtual employees”. This helped us identify areas where improvements can be made and performance can be boosted. 4. Canva(premium): Canva is a free online design tool that lets users produce a variety of visual material such as social media posts, infographics, and presentations. Canva can be a highly useful tool for producing visual content that may be utilized to boost a website's SEO performance as an SEO intern. Users may compress photos in Canva, which is a crucial component of image optimization for SEO. Large picture files might make a website take longer to load, which can have an adverse effect on user experience and SEO performance. By compressing images using Canva, I improved website loading speed, which can improve user experience and SEO performance. It also includes a plethora of templates, design elements, and pictures that can be utilized to create aesthetically beautiful and interesting content. Visual material, such as infographics and social media postings, may be utilized to promote social shares, generate backlinks, and improve overall user engagement, all of which can lead to better SEO performance. Here are mentioned some figures related to the tasks and objectives completed with the help of the tools: SE ranking: Keyword directory in SE ranking. It is clear that a search engine will display our website at the top when the keyword "hire virtual employee" is entered. It can be seen how our website performs against other websites when the phrase “hire virtual employee” is searched over the course of one week. This figure shows us keyword research. All the stats are mentioned immediately after searching the word, in this instance it is “virtual employee”. This figure shows the organic search results for the keyword “virtual employee”. It can be seen that employee.to is competing with other sites. Wordpress: This figure shows how the Yoast plugin in Wordpress is used to optimize meta-descriptions, titles, etc. The green smile means that it is fully optimized and is ready to be indexed. The figure shows how Yoast plugin helps and gives feedback to the editor about the changes made. Canva: This image was made using Canva for the employee.to blog page. In this figure, a graphic file is open in the Canva editor for optimization. To enable quicker loading on websites, the user has compressed the graphic's file size. Employee.to (website): This figure shows the blog page of the webpage. It can be seen that there is high quality content with optimized pictures. Measures and methodology This study is mostly based on primary data that was gathered through observations made during conversations with coworkers and individuals directly connected to UIZ. As an SEO intern in the web and app development division, I worked there. I was in charge of overseeing and managing the on-page and off-page SEO. The primary sources of information used in this report are my actions and real-world experience while working at UIZ. Every team meeting, conversation with the mentors, and story shared by colleagues has given me a wealth of crucial information that I needed to complete my intern report. The figures provide as important data as well. Results As I previously stated, SEO is a continuous process that takes a lot of time and effort. The modifications in search engine rankings were considerable after executing the SEO tactics. The increase in average position is seen in this graph. Although the rise is not very large, it does indicate that the SEO techniques used in this instance were successful. The significance of high-quality content for SEO was one of the most important lessons learnt throughout the internship. We were able to raise engagement metrics and increase organic website traffic by implementing white hat techniques. This results page shows that employee.to is the first organic search result when “Hire virtual employee” is searched. The two websites above are paid ads as it says “Anzeige”. This results page shows the knowledge graph box employee.to when “virtual employee” is searched. These results prove that the techniques implemented worked on the rankings hugely. The online visibility increased as well. Implications and suggestions for practice I recently finished a 16-week SEO internship at UIZ, where I collaborated with a team to raise the standing and exposure of client and business websites. I gained useful expertise in link building, analytics, keyword research, on-page optimization, and best practices for SEO throughout my internship. I learned more about SEO best practices throughout the internship, including how to use them to raise website rankings and traffic. My knowledge of the importance of keyword research, on-page SEO, and link building increased along with my understanding of how these elements affect website exposure and search engine positioning. Also, the internship exposed me to the most recent business developments and trends. I gained knowledge regarding the importance of voice search, mobile optimization, and social media's influence on SEO. The development of efficient SEO tactics that follow current market trends will benefit from these insights. Lastly, I gained knowledge about the significance of data analysis in SEO. I developed experience utilizing Yoast, SE ranking to track website performance and pinpoint areas for development. I advise businesses to regularly evaluate their websites to find technical and content-related problems that could be impeding website ranking based on my experience. On-page SEO, site performance, mobile compatibility, and user experience should all be examined during the audit. SEO relies heavily on content, thus organizations should create a content strategy that complements their SEO objectives. This could entail choosing target keywords, making a content calendar, and search engine optimization for content. Analytics data offers insightful information about user behavior and website performance. I advise firms to constantly review analytics data and utilize it to guide their SEO strategy and website optimization. As SEO is a sector that is always changing, it's critical to keep up with the most recent developments. To keep up-to-date on changes to search engine algorithms and SEO best practices, I advise companies to read SEO blogs and news sources, network with other SEO practitioners, and attend industry events. I gained useful knowledge on SEO best practices and market trends throughout my SEO internship. In order to increase their SEO performance, businesses should periodically assess their websites, create content strategies, keep an eye on their analytics, and keep abreast of market trends. Discussion and prospects I would start this with the SEO strategies that were implemented. I carried out in-depth keyword research to find popular, pertinent search terms associated with the company's goods and services. I optimized website content, meta tags, and URLs for the selected keywords based on the study. The on-page SEO components of the website, such as header tags, meta descriptions, and image optimization, were audited, and I made the required adjustments to make sure they were optimized for both users and search engines. I also contributed to the creation and publication of excellent, pertinent content that may draw in and keep users while boosting website traffic and search engine rankings. This includes producing articles for blogs, movies, infographics, and other forms of material that are useful to consumers. Furthermore, social media integration should not be forgotten as it increases brand awareness. The analysis of site traffic data provided some important insights into the efficacy of the SEO tactics used throughout the internship. First, after implementing focused keyword optimization and link-building strategies, there was a slight rise in organic search traffic to the website. This may mean that the SEO techniques were successful in raising the website's visibility in search engine results. It is crucial to keep in mind, nevertheless, that SEO is a continuous process that needs constant monitoring and tweaking in order to preserve and enhance search engine ranks. While a website is optimized for search engines, it is equally critical to give user experience and quality content first priority. My prospects on this is that future SEO strategy should strive to include evolving industry trends and technology. The growing relevance of voice search, for example, gives an opportunity for SEO efforts to optimize for long-tail, conversational keywords. Furthermore, the incorporation of artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms into search engine algorithms makes it difficult for SEO specialists to react to new ranking variables and techniques. In addition, future study might look at the influence of adopting local SEO tactics on website traffic and user engagement. Local SEO methods like optimizing for location-based keywords and claiming company listings on internet directories may be especially advantageous for small firms with a local consumer base. Also, frequent content updates and continuous link building activities will be required to maintain and increase the website's search engine ranks and traffic. Overall, the SEO internship gave important insights into the relevance of SEO techniques for increasing website exposure and traffic, as well as potential future SEO strategies and methods. Final evaluation of the practical experience in relation to the study program During my internship I faced a lot of things which portrayed a part of my desired study program. Below I have mentioned how working a SEO internship can be valuable and how it helped me gain practical experience related to my study program: 1. Digital Marketing skills: An SEO internship may provide you with hands-on experience in digital marketing, such as learning about various digital marketing channels, understanding client behavior, and establishing efficient digital marketing strategies. As a digital business student, it is critical to grasp how SEO fits into the larger digital marketing ecosystem. An SEO internship may provide you hands-on experience in designing and implementing digital marketing initiatives, analyzing their performance, and optimizing them to meet your company's objectives. 2. Technical skills: A variety of technical abilities, including website creation, coding, and analytics, are required for SEO. You may obtain real-world experience using these technical abilities through an SEO internship, which can be very beneficial for your future job. As a data science student, I learned how to utilize tools like SQL databases as well as programming languages like Python and R. A technical internship in SEO will help you develop new abilities that will complement your current knowledge and help you become a more well-rounded data expert. 3. Business acumen: An internship in this industry can help you gain a thorough grasp of how SEO affects company outcomes. SEO is a crucial component to business success. Learning about various business models, consumer behavior, and competition analysis are some examples of this. I studied business strategies and innovation throughout my degree programme. By allowing you to work on real-world projects and get a greater knowledge of how SEO can promote business success, an SEO internship may provide you relevant experience in these fields. 4. Data analysis skills: Large data sets must be analyzed in order to find trends, patterns, and optimization possibilities. An SEO internship may provide you hands-on experience with data analysis, including tracking website performance and pinpointing areas for improvement using tools like SE ranking. I acquired the skills to deal with data and apply it to guide business decisions during my degree programme. By giving you the chance to deal with actual data and find insights that might guide SEO tactics, an SEO internship will help you further improve these abilities. 5. Teamwork and communication: Working with teams, cooperating with clients, and talking to customers are frequently aspects of SEO campaigns. You may learn collaboration and communication skills, which are crucial for success in any professional context, with an internship in SEO. I got the chance to work on group projects as part of my degree programme and hone my presenting and communication abilities. An SEO internship can give you more chances to use these abilities in a practical situation. 6. Career opportunities: Lastly, an SEO internship can help you make crucial connections and gain professional knowledge that can help you tremendously in your future career. After graduation, many businesses seek interns, and an SEO internship can pave the way for a variety of careers in business analytics, data science, and digital marketing. In summary, participating in an SEO internship may give students pursuing a degree in digital business and data science important hands-on experience in digital marketing, technical skills, business skills, collaboration and communication skills, and job opportunities. Students should look for internships in the fields they are studying in order to obtain practical experience and build skills that will be useful in the future. One such chance is an SEO internship, which may give students real-world experience and position them for a successful future in digital business and data science. Bibliography All these resources were pretty useful and were used by permission. Academic sources: Yoast Academy SEO https://yoast.com/academy/ Data and figures: SE ranking https://seranking.com/ Canva https://www.canva.com/ Wordpress https://wordpress.com/ Employee.to Declaration of Independence I hereby declare that the work presented in this paper/thesis is entirely my own. Where I have consulted the works of others, this is always clearly stated, with the consulted sources being individually named in the bibliography. The work at hand has not been presented for a degree at any other educational institution. It does not include material which to a substantial extent has been part of any other assignment for the duration of my studies at BiTS and has not yet been published. Ali Wahdat 28th February 2023.