Contemporary Economic Issues Facing the Filipino Entrepreneur Lesson 3 What is an Entrepreneur? An entrepreneur is an individual who creates a new business, bearing most of the risks and enjoying most of the rewards. The process of setting up business is know as entrepreneur is commonly seen as an innovator, a source of new ideas, goods, services, and business/or procedure. Annual Review September 3, 20XX 2 How Entrepreneurship Works? Entrepreneurship is one of the resources economist categorize as integral to production, the other three being land/natural resources, labor and capital. An entrepreneur combines the first three of these to manufacture goods or provide services. They typically create a business plan, hire labor, acquire resources and financing, and provide leadership and management for the business. Annual Review September 3, 20XX 3 Who are the Filipino Entrepreneurs • Practically and common sense. The most successful Filipino entrepreneurs are not necessarily those who have the best education, or have an impressive academic record. They described as street smart. • Passionate about business. • Confident and self-reliant. Annual Review September 3, 20XX 4 Investment and interest rate Investment - It is a process of building up capital stock, or the expenditure which determines the income and production in the economy. 5 Rentals - It is typically referring to the use of property for a certain amount. - It is the price paid for the use of land and other natural resources or factors of production that is in fixed supply. - Rent has been traditionally associated with land, which is a fixed factor of production. 6 Wages - A basic principle of economics is the notion that the price or value of goods, services, and even resources, such as labor, is determined by the behavior of demand and supply Minimum Wages • Minimum wage is the lowest allowed wage paid to workers by virtue of legislation and government policies. • This is a form of government intervention to all alleviate poverty and income inequality in terms of rendering job services • The effects of minimum wages may in principle differ between industries in which employers do and do not have control over the wage rates the pay for the labor of a given skill and application • Minimum wage is set primarily to protect workers from abusive employment practices. • A decent minimum wage is actually a useful toll in addressing wide disparities in wage distribution 8 Taxes • Taxes are the lifeblood of the government. • Percentage tax - it is by the entities exempt from VAT with gross annual sales not exceeding limit prescribed by the BIR of 3% • Income tax - it is the common tax filed by employed and selfemployed individuals’ • Value added tax- it refers to on sale, lease and importation of goods and services of 12% 9 “ Thank you!!! 10