College of Public and Environmental Health Department of Public Health The Department of public health seeks to provide its undergraduate and graduate students with well-rounded quality education and rigorous training in the principles and concepts of public health; practical examples of the use of the principles of in public health in field surveying, surveillance and screening and investigation of an epidemic in a step-wise orderly fashion. It also aims to develop the students' thinking, and research skills. Through the unique combination of breadth and depth, theory and practice, knowledge and skills, the department endeavor to prepare its students to achieve success academically and professionally, thrive intellectually, and meet the requirements of the job market. The program includes comprehensive field activity plan to understand and implement public health interventions. Mission Research Well-grounded multidisciplinary research toward assessing the distribution and determinants of human illness with the aim of establishing reasoned preventive measures. Methodology Continuous efforts to improve methods for public health investigation, to enhance efficiency, and to expand the scope of activities in which epidemiologic methods can be usefully applied. Education Preparation of future researchers and practitioners in the field of public health , as well as dissemination of knowledge to health professionals and the general public. The structure of the curriculum: Bachelor's program in in public health consists of two phases a-Duration of four full semesters during which the student studying the basic science and specialized requirements for public and environmental health program and addition of one year ,for those students who qualify to take honor degree during which the student fully specialize in public health and the focus will be on providing students with skills related to the principles and methods of descriptive and analytical epidemiology , the use of statistical programs , identifying patterns of different diseases(non-communicable and communicable) in the region and risk factors associated with the methods of surveillance control and evaluate the quality and effectiveness of programs and health services. Vision: to be leader in the discovery, application and dissemination of public health knowledge in Sudan , the nation and the world. Program duration: The current Public and environmental health study requires regular program for four years ( eight levels (classes)for public health plus a fully year specialized in public health studies, total units (a unit of study ...) and lectures for (120 minutes) and the unit is equal to (12 lectures). The student successfully gets a bachelor's degree in public health. This program is designed to prepare students to work at different levels of health career: Primary health care centers (epidemiological investigation). Hospitals: (combating hospital-acquired infection). Trainers in health issues: (participate in the analysis of the health situation, surveillance and planning by setting goals and priorities in conducting field research) Research Centers which fight against infectious diseases and noncommunicable diseases (Participate in the preparation of questionnaires and conduct field interviews and data entry, analysis and formulation of the results of studies and research). Graduates for this program will gain knowledge and skills in: Health surveillance of infectious diseases and chronic target and measure infection in the local community rates. Preparation of questionnaires to Investigate pathogenesis of various disease and outbreaks. Follow-up people in contact with patients with infectious diseases and take preventive measures in accordance with the health system. Identifying the most vulnerable group to disease and provide support and advice. Preparing epidemiological statistical reports daily, weekly and monthly data. Participate in health research by conducting interviews and collecting data incorporated in a computer. Participating in evaluating the quality and effectiveness of programs and health services in order to improve the health programs efficiency. Account health indicators related to morbidity and mortality and the performance of health centers. Participation in the implementation of programs to control and eradicate of infectious diseases, in collaboration with health team members. The Department of Epidemiology offers two graduate degrees. Students can earn a Master of Public Health (M.P.H.) or a Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)in Public Health Public Health Practicum Fulfillment of the bachelor degree in Public health requires more than 170 credit units over five study years. Of the total credit hours, in fifth year, two credit hours are devoted to field training in public health-related activities through attachment of students to the different health care facilities of Health Directorate. The training would be under the joint supervision of a faculty member Specialist and a qualified public health specialist from ministry of Health. The field training is designed to give the students an opportunity to integrate and apply the principles and skills of epidemiology to a variety of public health problems and issues. Public health areas that will be covered during the practicum Students in the Department of Public Health, are required to complete relevant practicum in a public health setting that provides the opportunity to develop public health core competencies and extend knowledge and skills acquired through their course work. Completion of an approved practicum experience is a graduation requirement. Practicum should provide the student with exposure to the public health core competencies defined by the college of Public &Environmental Health. These have been divided into two categories. Students asked to select a practicum that employs two competencies from each of the two categories listed below: Core Competencies - Category 1: During the completion of the practicum, the student should employ at least two of the following skills: Describe a public health problem in terms of magnitude, person, time, and place Utilize the basic terminology and definitions of public health Calculate basic epidemiology measures Evaluate the strengths and limitations of public health reports Draw appropriate inferences from public health data Core Competencies - Category 2: During the practicum, the student should engage in activities that require them to perform at least two of the following: Recognize the importance of public health for informing scientific, ethical, economic, and political discussion of health issues Identify key sources of data for public health purposes Communicate public health information to lay and professional audiences Comprehend basic ethical and legal principles pertaining to the collection, maintenance, use, and dissemination of health data Recognize the principle and limitations of public health screening programs In addition, the public health practicum should engage the student in activities that require use of at least two of the following Cross Cutting Core Competencies for Public Health Professionals: Analytic/Assessment Skills Policy Development/Program Skills Communication Skills Cultural Competency Skills Community Dimensions of Practice Skills Basic Public Health Sciences Skills Financial Planning and Management Skills Leadership and Systems Thinking Skill. Practicum placement areas/Types Government bodies, FMOH, SMOH UN agencies National and International Non-Governmental Organizations Public Health Regulatory Systems e.g. Localities Practicum International Health Emergency and Humanitarian Action Directorate Non-Communicable Diseases Health Promotion Planning, policy and M&E directorate Nutrition HIV/AIDS Program TB Program Malaria Human Resources for Health Research Information and Statistics Centre Health Early warning system and early respond Diseases Surveillance and monitoring system Outbreak reports Investigations Competencies expected to be gained by the end of this program Report and a presentation on the required competences submitted to the internship coordinator. Report on the activities attended during the attachment period signed by a directorate representative.