08/06/2023, 15:31 Quiz 5: BUSS1040 Economics for Business Decision Making Quiz 5 Due May 31 at 16:00 Points 10 Available until May 31 at 16:00 Questions 10 Time Limit None Instructions Dear students, The fifth (last) quiz is now open. You have one week to finish it. The deadline is 4.00 pm, 31/05/2023 (Wednesday). Please remember that you have one attempt only. That is, you can move back and forth between questions and change your answers, but you can only submit your answers once. Be very careful to only submit your answers when you are satisfied with them! Unfortunately, Canvas does not allow us to clear any accidental attempts -- it is simply not possible, we cannot do it. Please note that late submissions cannot be accepted due to the structure of learning in this unit of study. There is a lot of material to be covered in a short semester, so in order to help you keep the pace, the correct answers will be revealed shortly after this deadline. You cannot discuss quiz questions on Ed or during the consultation hours when the quiz is still running. If you think there is a mistake in the question, please email huy.vu@sydney.edu.au (mailto:huy.vu@sydney.edu.au) Please allow enough time for working on the quiz. Remember 4 best of 5 quizzes count towards 10% of your final grades. Good luck! BUSS1040 teaching team This quiz was locked May 31 at 16:00. Attempt History LATEST Attempt Time Score Attempt 1 30 minutes 7 out of 10 Score for this quiz: 7 out of 10 Submitted May 31 at 15:48 https://canvas.sydney.edu.au/courses/48270/quizzes/231122 1/7 08/06/2023, 15:31 Quiz 5: BUSS1040 Economics for Business Decision Making This attempt took 30 minutes. 1 / 1 pts Question 1 All else equal, if an employed worker retires from their job: Correct! The unemployment rate rises and the labour force participation rate falls The unemployment rate rises and the labour force participation rate rises The unemployment rate falls and the labour force participation rate falls The unemployment rate falls and the labour force participation rate rises Not enough information to answer the question 1 / 1 pts Question 2 The following table provides the data for nominal and real GDP in million dollars for the country of Zambonia. Nominal GDP ($) Real GDP ($) 2022 12123 11959 2023 13029 12206 The inflation rate in Zambonia between 2022 and 2023 is given by: Correct! 5.3 percent 7.5 percent https://canvas.sydney.edu.au/courses/48270/quizzes/231122 2/7 08/06/2023, 15:31 Quiz 5: BUSS1040 Economics for Business Decision Making 2.1 percent 9.5 percent -2.2 percent Question 3 1 / 1 pts Consider a 4-sector economy, the consumption spending is C = 1000+0.75(Y-T), taxes are T = 50 + 0.25Y, and imports are M=0.3Y. Planned investment is Ip=300, government spending is G=250, and exports are X=40. What is the slope of the planned aggregate expenditure (PAE) line? Correct! 0.2625 0.275 0.2 0.8625 0.6375 Question 4 1 / 1 pts If nominal GDP is rising and the general level of prices is falling, then: Correct! real GDP is rising faster than nominal GDP real GDP is rising slower than nominal GDP real GDP is falling more slowly than the price level real GDP is falling faster than the price level https://canvas.sydney.edu.au/courses/48270/quizzes/231122 3/7 08/06/2023, 15:31 Quiz 5: BUSS1040 Economics for Business Decision Making insufficient information 1 / 1 pts Question 5 Consider the following hypothetical tax schedule, expressed in nominal terms, for the tax year 2021-22. Family income Marginal tax rate <=$20 000 0 $20 001-$30000 10 $30 001-$50 000 15 >$50 000 20 Assuming the CPI is 110 in 2021-22 and 125 in 2022-23, but the government does not adjust the tax schedule for tax year 2022-23, what is the average tax rate in 2022-23 for a household earning $48,000 in 2021-22, assuming their nominal income goes up with inflation? Correct! 9% 10% 8% 14% 7% Question 6 0 / 1 pts In the following scenario, identify the correct sequence of events. If there is a $1 increase in autonomous spending, the equilibrium output increases by more than $1. This is because, an increase in spending leads to https://canvas.sydney.edu.au/courses/48270/quizzes/231122 4/7 08/06/2023, 15:31 Quiz 5: BUSS1040 Economics for Business Decision Making orrect Answer run down in inventories, increase in production, more income, more spending accumulation of inventories, decrease in production, more income, more spending more output, change in planned investment and consumption higher spending, higher consumption ou Answered higher income, higher planned investment Question 7 0 / 1 pts If potential output equals 8000 and short-run equilibrium output equals 9700, there is a(n) ______ gap and the Reserve Bank must _____ real interest rates in order to close the gap. orrect Answer expansionary; raise ou Answered expansionary; lower expansionary; not change contractionary; raise contractionary; lower Question 8 1 / 1 pts An increase in inflation expectations https://canvas.sydney.edu.au/courses/48270/quizzes/231122 5/7 08/06/2023, 15:31 Quiz 5: BUSS1040 Economics for Business Decision Making Correct! shifts the Phillips Curve up, so that a given level of unemployment corresponds to a higher level of inflation shifts the Phillips Curve down, so that a given level of unemployment corresponds to a lower level of inflation shifts the Phillips Curve to the right, so that a given level of inflation corresponds to a lower level of unemployment shifts the Phillips Curve to the left, so that a given level of inflation corresponds to a lower level of unemployment none of the other answers is correct. Question 9 1 / 1 pts Suppose the total expenditure for a market basket of goods in year 1 (the base year) is $190 billion. In year 2 the expenditure for the same market basket of goods is $210 billion. What is the CPI for the economy in year 2? Correct! 111 120 109 210 90 https://canvas.sydney.edu.au/courses/48270/quizzes/231122 6/7 08/06/2023, 15:31 Quiz 5: BUSS1040 Economics for Business Decision Making Question 10 0 / 1 pts In the news, the claim is that the Australian economy is experiencing an expansionary output gap of 2 percent. If the Okun’s law coefficient, β=2, what is the unemployment gap (u-u*), where u is the unemployment rate and u* is the natural rate of unemployment: orrect Answer -1% 1% ou Answered 4% -4% -2% Quiz Score: 7 out of 10 https://canvas.sydney.edu.au/courses/48270/quizzes/231122 7/7