- What are the key elements of Ethics, Privacy and Security in Information System and what are
the problems ? Give examples of 3
- What are the key elements of Ethics, Privacy and Security in Information System and what are
the problems ? Give examples of 3
Solution
Ethical analysis of security and privacy problems in info technology primarily takes place in
laptop ethics that emerged within the Eighties as a field. Moral problems and queries like these
need ethical or moral analysis: analysis within which the ethical dilemmas contained in these
problems square measure processed and solutions square measure planned for them. Ethical
analysis aims to urge clear on the facts and values in such cases and to seek out a balance
between the assorted values, rights and interests that square measure at stake and to propose or
valuate policies and courses of action. We’ll currently communicate moral problems in laptop
and data security. During this section, the ethical importance of laptop security are going to be
assessed, similarly because the relation between laptop security and national security. Section
three can contemplate specific moral problems in laptop security. Examples square measure
laptop systems in apparatus management, craft and traffic management, missile systems and
medical-treatment systems. The corruption of sure different sorts of systems may additionally
have serious consequences in an exceedingly additional indirect approach. These might embrace
systems that square measure used for style, monitoring, diagnosing or decision-making, for
example systems used for bridge style or diagnosis. Encryption codes, that square measure
accustomed translate information into code that can\'t be scan while not a key, square measure
restricted. The U.S. government claims that such codes should be controlled for reasons of
national security. Secret writing codes square measure treated as munitions beneath export law
and so need special export permission from the Department of State. This policy attracts
clamorous criticism from those who claim that the govt. is below the belt making an attempt to
regulate access to and privacy of communications. In one case, the govt. dominated that a ASCII
text file for associate degree secret writing device already revealed in an exceedingly book--a
book not restricted from export--could not be distributed across national borders through a
electronic network as a result of the code in digital format described a special style of info. The
ASCII text file within the new format was divided into files that, the govt. declared, may well be
\"compiled into associate degree possible subprogram. Access to hardware through a network
could also be restricted. If sure constituent might not be exported physically from the U.S., then
access to it hardware might not incline to individuals engaging from countries to that export is
verboten. The problem of privacy publically applies to the chase, recording, and police
investigation of public appearances, movements and behaviors by people and their vehicles.
Techniques that square measure used for this together with video police investigation (CCTV),
together with sensible CCTV for face recognition, infrared cameras, satellite police investigation,
GPS chase, RFID tagging, electronic checkpoints, mobile chase, audio bugging, and close
intelligence techniques. Ethics embrace ethical selections created by people in relevance the
remainder of the community, standards of acceptable behavior, and rules governing members of
a profession. The broad problems about electronic info systems embrace management of and
access to info, privacy and misuse of information, and international concerns. All of those reach
electronic networks, electronic databases, and, additional specifically, to geographic info
systems. Specific issues inside every of the 3 areas, however, need slightly completely different
varieties of moral selections. Networks, electronic info systems normally and geographic info
systems particularly square measure mentioned singly below. The consequences of sharing
information and making mosaics are often fairly complicated. several issues square measure
merely supply. A info manager might got to balance needed security of a knowledge set with
providing access to that. info systems might have to be designed rigorously so as to forestall
inappropriate access to any or all or a part of set and still enable the way to profit from sharing
information. However, some additional basic issues with however info is handled additionally
arise with storing and manipulating info in digital formats. 2 square measure mentioned here for
instance the vary of issues created beside electronic databases.