Recommended NPSH Margin according to ANSI / HI guideline NPSH margin = NPSHa ‐ NPSHr NPSH margin ratio = NPSHa / NPSHr Hydrocarbon (Petroleum) process pumps minimum margin ratio of 1.1 or minimum margin of 1 m whichever is greater. (Within the AOR ‐ allowable operating range) Chemical process pumps Suction specific speed range Below 210 metric or 11000 US unit Above 210 metric or 11000 US unit NPSH margin ratio or margin NPSH margin ratio 1.1 or margin 0.6 m whichever is greater within AOR NPSH margin ratio 1.1 or margin 0.6 m whichever is greater within POR NPSH margin ratio 1.2 or margin 1 m whichever is greater outside POR Power Plant pumps (Non‐nuclear) Water / wastewater pumps Pulp and paper stock pumps Suction specific speed range Below 145 metric or 7500 US unit Above 145 metric or 7500 US unit NPSH margin ratio or margin NPSH margin ratio 1.1 or margin 0.6 m whichever is greater NPSH margin ratio 1.2 or margin 1 m whichever is greater HVAC and other building services pumps Suction specific speed range Below 145 metric or 7500 US unit Above 145 metric or 7500 US unit NPSH margin ratio or margin NPSH margin ratio greater than 1 throughout AOR NPSH margin ratio 1.1 or margin 0.6 m whichever is greater