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Momentum-worksheet

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Momentum GCSE 9-1
Momentum = Mass x Velocity
𝑷 =𝑴𝒙𝑽
πΎπ‘”π‘š/𝑠
π‘˜π‘”
π‘š/𝑠
5m/s
- 1.8m/s
3m/s
0.17kg
0.18kg
0.16kg
Q1. Calculate the momentum of the
ball? 2 marks
𝑃:
𝑀:
𝑣:
π‘šπ‘œπ‘šπ‘’π‘‘π‘’π‘š = π‘šπ‘Žπ‘ π‘  π‘₯ π‘£π‘’π‘™π‘œπ‘π‘–π‘‘π‘¦
Q2. Calculate the momentum of the ball?
2marks
𝑃:
𝑀:
𝑣:
π‘šπ‘œπ‘šπ‘’π‘‘π‘’π‘š = π‘šπ‘Žπ‘ π‘  π‘₯ π‘£π‘’π‘™π‘œπ‘π‘–π‘‘π‘¦
Q3. Calculate the momentum of the ball?
2marks
𝑃:
𝑀:
𝑣:
π‘šπ‘œπ‘šπ‘’π‘‘π‘’π‘š = π‘šπ‘Žπ‘ π‘  π‘₯ π‘£π‘’π‘™π‘œπ‘π‘–π‘‘π‘¦
Momentum = ________ Unit :
Momentum = ________ Unit :
Momentum = ________ Unit :
Momentum: -1.12kgm/s
Momentum = 8.5kgm/s
Momentum =2.6kgm/s
𝜐=?
𝜐=?
𝜐=?
Q4. Calculate the velocity of the ball? 2 marks
𝑃: − 1.12π‘˜π‘”π‘š/𝑠
𝑀: 0.16π‘˜π‘”
𝑉?
π‘€π‘œπ‘šπ‘’π‘›π‘‘π‘’π‘š
π‘‰π‘’π‘™π‘œπ‘π‘–π‘‘π‘¦ =
π‘€π‘Žπ‘ π‘ 
Velocity = ________ Unit :
Momentum: 1.8kgm/s
15m/s
Q5. Calculate the velocity of the ball? 2
marks
𝑃: 85π‘˜π‘”π‘š/𝑠
𝑀:
𝑣:
π‘€π‘œπ‘šπ‘’π‘›π‘‘π‘’π‘š
π‘‰π‘’π‘™π‘œπ‘π‘–π‘‘π‘¦ =
π‘€π‘Žπ‘ π‘ 
Q6. Calculate the velocity of the ball?
2 marks
Velocity = ________ Unit :
Velocity = ________ Unit :
Momentum: -1.5kgm/s
-12m/s
Q7. Calculate the mass of the ball above?
2 marks
Q8. Calculate the mass of the ball above?
2 marks
𝑃: 1.8π‘˜π‘”π‘š/𝑠
𝑀:
𝑣: 15π‘š/𝑠
𝑃: − 1.5π‘˜π‘”π‘š/𝑠
𝑀:
𝑣: 15π‘š/𝑠
π‘€π‘œπ‘šπ‘’π‘›π‘‘π‘’π‘š
π‘€π‘Žπ‘ π‘  =
π‘‰π‘’π‘™π‘œπ‘π‘–π‘‘π‘¦
π‘€π‘Žπ‘ π‘  =
π‘€π‘œπ‘šπ‘’π‘›π‘‘π‘’π‘š
π‘‰π‘’π‘™π‘œπ‘π‘–π‘‘π‘¦
Mass = ________ Unit :
M: 0.17kg
M: 0.16kg
M:0.16kg
Mass = ________ Unit :
𝑃: 26 π‘˜π‘”π‘š/𝑠
𝑀
𝑣:
π‘‰π‘’π‘™π‘œπ‘π‘–π‘‘π‘¦ =
π‘€π‘œπ‘šπ‘’π‘›π‘‘π‘’π‘š
π‘€π‘Žπ‘ π‘ 
Momentum: -4.5kgm/s
-28m/s
Q9. Calculate the mass of the ball above?
2 marks
𝑃: −4.5π‘˜π‘”π‘š/𝑠
𝑀:
𝑣: − 28π‘š/𝑠
π‘€π‘œπ‘šπ‘’π‘›π‘‘π‘’π‘š
π‘€π‘Žπ‘ π‘  =
π‘‰π‘’π‘™π‘œπ‘π‘–π‘‘π‘¦
Mass = ________ Unit :
Stretch and challenge
State your answer to appropriate significant figures.
1000m = 1km
1000g=1kg
Q10. Calculate the momentum of a ball when the mass of the ball is 150g and the velocity if
3m/s? (3 marks)
Q11. Calculate the velocity of the a car when the mass of the car is 800,000g and the
momentum is 4000kgm/s. (3 marks)
Q12. Calculate the mass of the bus when the momentum is -2 x 104 Kgm/s and the velocity is
-1.25m/s? (3 marks)
Q13. Calculate the momentum of a rocket where the mass is 2 x 106 kg and the velocity is
0.25km/s? ( 3 marks)
Q14. Calculate the momentum of a bullet of mass 20g and the velocity is -300m/s? (3 marks)
Q15. Calculate the velocity of the space shuttle at take off at Kennedy space Centre. The
mass of the shuttle is 2.3 x 106 kg and the momentum is 1.8 x 1010 kgm/s. (3 marks)
Q16. Calculate the momentum of the space shuttle in orbit when the velocity is 7.5km/s and
the mass is 2.6 x 106 kg. (3 marks)
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