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Business Case Example - Payroll

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Final Paper
Payroll
HRIS
Fall 2019
Business Case - Payroll System
Executive Summary
Our organization, LAW Solutions, offers consulting services for everyday problems
faced by developing HR departments. As we have been using ADP for payroll, we have
found a multitude of problems that stand in the way of effectively delivering our product
to our employees, and efficiently utilizing these systems as managers. Some of the
problems we have faced are configuration from system to system, employee complaints
that the current platform is not easy to use, frequent technical issues with the system,
inadequate customer service and overcharge. Having just come off our best businessyear to date, with a substantially higher net income than the year prior, we have found
that we can take some funds away from the bottom line to find, purchase, adopt, and
adapt to a new payroll system to better our organization.
This business case explains the process we followed to conclude that our best
alternative for payroll is SAMUPS, as well as the following steps for its implementation.
After performing the needs analysis (Annex 1) and defining the Project scope statement,
we followed an exhaustive Vendor Review Plan, in which the finalists were SAMUPS,
Namely and Workday. This business case concludes that SAMUPS is the best system
for LAW Solutions. It is a cloud-based system, specific to payroll, which includes an AI
bot that supports employee experience. SAMUPS also has the ability to show employees
their total paycheck which includes their pay, healthcare deductions, social security,
medicare, work comp, and other benefits. Our organization believes in strategic simplicity.
Having a well-designed, easy to use, unanimously accepted system in place bolsters that
belief. Having total benefits of $200,000.00 and costs of $136,000.00, the 3 year ROI
investment for SAMPS implementation is 47%.
Final Paper
Payroll
HRIS
Fall 2019
Our Organization
Our organization, LAW Solutions, targets public, private, and nonprofit
organizations alike ranging from startup phase to medium-sized tap into their internal
resources to combine their talent and resources finding uniquely dynamic solutions with
our guidance. As we have organically grown from a few dozen employees since
conception in 2010, to now having around 500 hundred located at our corporate
headquarters in Manhattan; and other regionally contracted employees servicing our
other geographic markets; our own HR department has found itself in a rut.
We currently function on the ADP Payroll platform and have for many years.
Throughout our time using this platform, we have found a lot of success. However, new
objectives need to be met, obstacles need to be overcome, and staying ahead of the
competition is a necessity. Changes need to be made to our current system to address
problems standing in our way.
Some of the problems we have faced are: Configuration from system to system.
For example, if there is a new hire we have to wait three days to input them into the
system. Also, if an employee is moving from hourly to salaried sometimes the input isn’t
registered and a repeat entry must be done. Consequences of this accuracy could be that
employees will end up being back-paid to their start date. Also, many employees complain
that the system is not a friendly interface for employees. Employees have a hard time
submitting their time off requests because they do not understand the system and policies
surrounding the current system. Technical issues with the system happen far too
frequently. Customer service is another problem because frequently there is no direct
customer service many times you are speaking with AI. Overcharge is another problem,
many times ADP charges the company for their mistake.
It has become apparent that in order to continue the successful trends exemplified
in the past, we must now employ a new system to aid our growing needs. We need a
system that will help solve the problem and also fulfill our payroll needs. Having just come
off our best business-year to date, with a substantially higher net income than the year
prior, we have found that we can take some funds away from the bottom line to find,
purchase, adopt, and adapt to a new payroll system to better our organization
We have been using an automated ticketing system for HR policy-based questions
that our employees have. The questions are then distributed to our relatively small HR
team. We have noticed in recent years and steady increase of policy questions relating
to payroll. Be it discrepancies with inaccurate payments, inquiries surrounding taxes,
deductions, and any other paystub specifics, or even missed payments. One of our main
organizational issues from an HR perspective is allocation of time. Since we only have a
limited amount of staff assisting with our HR functional areas, their time needs to be
dedicated to only high priority items. Making this transition from our HR team using the
majority of their working hours completing simple, tedious, transactional HR activities into
Final Paper
Payroll
HRIS
Fall 2019
devoting more efforts towards the innovative, progressive transformational HR activities
is one of our ultimate goals.
Since payroll employees gain a plethora of knowledge very quickly, the potential
of seeking a better opportunity either within or external to the organization is likely.
Therefore, it is vital for the implementation of a solution to motivate payroll employees to
find more ways to get involved around the organization. The solution we find must make
life easier for our HR team. A proper solution will be all encompassing to not only be a
more user-friendly interface, but also satisfy the litany of demands we must correct.
Review of current system (ADP)
Automatic Data Processing is one of the largest payroll outsourcing providers. Cloud
computing operating model.
Key Features
- Run payrolls and files taxes
- Pay employees by check, direct deposit
- Run payroll by phone , web or mobile app.
- Track employees hours worked
- Manage time-off request
- Integrate with payroll
- Employee benefits
Employees
- Have the ability to request time off, input OT, check pay stubs
Managers
- Have the ability to approve time off, check employee time off
Project Purpose and Scope
After conducting a needs analysis (Annex 1) the project purpose and scope were defined
as follows:
Project purpose
Implement a system that:
● Is cloud-based
● Is easy to use
● Includes an AI Bot for customer service and also the possibility to contact a human
for difficult questions
● Can cater large number of employees’ payroll
● Ensures the safety of data
● Is able to calculate benefits, taxes and dependencies of employees
Final Paper
Payroll
HRIS
Fall 2019
● Can integrate the payroll data into realtime workers' compensation billing
● Can tie directly into electronic time and attendance and make sure the company
complies with federal, state, and local wage and hour requirements.
● Accurately records time and attendance, work schedule, hours worked, units of
pay, deductions and leave of absences
● Ensures the exact amount of wages, salaries and bonuses
● Is compatible with Windows and Mac
● Has dashboards for salary grade analysis, pay and benefits information, as well as
affirmative action tracking
● Has custom fields and custom screen options
Project scope statement
● The new payroll system will be able to:
■ Ensure the exact amount of wages, salaries and bonuses
■ Cater large number of employees’ payroll
■ Ensure the safety of data
■ Provide easy access to pay, benefit information and salary grade
analysis in dashboards
■ Calculate benefits, taxes and dependencies of employees
■ Integrate the payroll data into realtime workers' compensation billing
■ Accurately record time and attendance, work schedule, hours
worked, units of pay, deductions and leave of absences
■ Tie directly into electronic time and attendance and make sure the
company complies with federal, state, and local wage and hour
requirements.
■ Includes an AI Bot for customer service and also the possibility to
contact a human for difficult questions
■ Provide compatibility with Windows and Mac
● The project will be completed by July, 2020.
● The payroll system will run on mobile devices and computers (Windows and Mac),
and it will support up to 50,000 users simultaneously.
● The process of implementing the system will include three sessions of prototyping
and validation with final users and monthly work meeting with the team.
Exclusions
The development of this project does not include:
● Items not mentioned in the scope
● Elements other than a payroll system
If further developments are needed, additional resources (time and funding) will be
necessary.
Final Paper
Payroll
HRIS
Fall 2019
Solution definition
To best address our laundry list of issues, we have surveyed vendors about their
products and conducted our own research so we understand what is out there and,
perhaps, what could be our perfect fit. Ultimately, through our efforts we have come to
find based on our current issues, organizational needs, product requirements, and budget
a decision to go with. This solution, known as SAMUPS, not only will satisfy our desire to
resolve current, everyday headaches, but will grant our management with far more data
capturing capabilities than ADP does. This will be useful for our Human Capital Analytics
division to pull data to holistically get a screenshot of where we stand or potentially paint
a future portrait of where we are heading. On top of that, management will finally have
the ability to complete the necessary tasks in a timely manner thanks to the assistance of
the AI bot. Utilizing this product and partnering with the vendor to bring on a professional
consultant to train our managers, then trickling down to our employees will be an effective
route for implementation.
Important features of the solution
Thinking about our solution and the application of it to our business strategy, some
features are required that our previous payroll system did not have. For example,
SAMUPS must be able to integrate the payroll data into realtime workers' compensation
billing so workers' compensation payments are adjusted in real time based on employee
headcounts. This avoids having an annual audit as the insurance payments are based on
real time information similar to what is done with benefit arrangements.
Role-Based Requirements
Role
Requirements
Practitioner
l
● Enter new payroll records to the system
● Verify timekeeping records to ensure compliance
● Make changes in pay and tax status
Payroll Practitioner
(intermediate)
ll
● All Practitioner l requirements
● Calculate wage and overtime payments
deductions
● Record and calculate payroll
● Process requests for paycheck advances
● Process terminations for employees
Payroll
(junior)
and
Final Paper
Payroll
HRIS
Fall 2019
Payroll Administrator
● All Payroll Practitioners l and ll requirements
● Process payroll
● If needed, identify all unpaid employees and
coordinate manual payments
● Process garnishments and levies
● Filing tax and voluntary deduction reports
Supervisors
● Audit timecards
Timekeepers
● Create and configure employee profile, timecard
profile, ID and password
● View and validate all timecards across the
organization.
● View and adjust status of records, leave balances,
leave audits, leave requests, and additional pay
requests for employees.
● Pull un-validated and un-certified timecard reports
● Correct timesheets to resolve leave errors
● Submit leave audits to the Payroll Office for review
and modification to the NFC database, to ensure that
webTA and NFC have the same balances.
● Print Leave Analysis Reports and Time and
Attendance Reports
Employees
● Self-service via chatbot, to reduce administrative
processes and employee questions about payroll and
taxes
Vendor Review Plan
Once the needs analysis was finalized and the final requirements were defined, we
followed seven steps to select the final vendor :
1. First, we defined the vendor requirements, including the features the organization is
looking for in a vendor as well as the certifications needed to comply with all regulations.
When we began looking for a vendor that could satisfy our needs one of the first things
we considered was how the product was offered and maintained. Since our organization
doesn’t have a massive IT department we needed to be sure our vendor had support for
their solution, as well as consultants or product champions who could help us with
Final Paper
Payroll
HRIS
Fall 2019
integration and learning. We also knew a cloud solution would best accommodate our
limitations being a growing organization.
2. Then, the evaluation criteria was developed to weigh our requirements against its value
and priority.
3. We carried out a thorough investigation to identify vendor candidates, understand the
available options and compile a list of possible vendors. We sent to each vendor a
Request for Information (RFI) and Request for Proposals (RFP).
4. We made a first round of vendor evaluations using the evaluation model built in step 2
and defined the most promising options. The finalists were SAMUPS, Namely and
Workday.
5. We made a second round of vendor evaluations that consisted of an initial meeting
with each potential vendor to discuss stated requirements and ensure a common
understanding. The key areas that were examined in this step were the financial stability
of the vendor, the length of time in business, recommendations from similar organizations,
and the trustworthiness of the organization. Then, we conducted a risk analysis to
determine whether the vendor is stable enough to be considered for a contract. With that
input we requested the best vendors to provide a demo and schedule site visits to their
offices.
6. After the demos and the site visits, we selected SAMUPS.
7. Finally, we completed contracting with vendor: we defined relevant information to be
included in the contract, such as objectives, deliverables, timeframes, and budgets.
This table summarizes the results of the process:
ADP (Current
System)
SAMUPS
Namely
Workday
Mobile friendly
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Live Support
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Language
Support
No
Yes
No
No
AI Bot
No
Yes
No
No
Final Paper
Payroll
Price
Structured
HRIS
Fall 2019
No
Yes
No
Yes
Review new system (SAMUPS)
Key Features
- Cloud based system
- AI bot specific to Payroll, can address the most basic payroll policy questions
Employee
- Ability to check your statements (salary, hourly pay, work hours, OT, income, see
the tax breakdown, are pre-tax deductions - benefit elections, retirement accounts,
commuter accounts, other deductions).
- Use AI bot to ask questions/report issues and help check if more money is owed
(EE claims they worked OT but weren’t paid for it, bot can check if the OT hours
were documented and if it doesn’t find the problem, will involve manager to rectify
the complaint.)
Manager
- Approve time off, edit statements/adjust future statements (OT), manage payroll
team (add new hires/employees joining that manager’s team, delete employees
moving out of org/out of that manager’s team).
- Pull data from payroll system to run reports (Example: need to be more strict with
employees taking too much OT, run a report to see how much OT everyone's
taking, if certain EE’s are taking more than others, if there are any trends identify
them and propose solutions).
Why is SAMUPS the best system for LAW Solutions
SAMUPS is a cloud-based system, specific to payroll. What makes SAMUPS
different is it has a personalized AI bot that can help with our payroll needs. For example,
if we want to know “How many personal days do I have left?”, instead of having to click
to multiple screens,SAMUPS will tell the direct answer. Compared to other payroll
systems, SAMUPS main goal is employee experience. We want to adopt a system that
helps employees with their questions without a long wait time. Because of this, we are
expanding the languages included in the system. Many payroll systems are only in
English. Being aware that employees come from diverse backgrounds, we are expanding
our language capabilities, so that employees can take full advantage of the system.
Another key function is SAMUPS disability-friendly capabilities. Many payroll systems do
not have a feature that caters to people who may have a disability. We have included an
accessibility guide to have those employees who have a disability.
Final Paper
Payroll
HRIS
Fall 2019
The AI bot is capable of addressing simple employee inquiries mainly relating to
policies already set in place. In most cases, the AI bot can address direct answers, while
more complex questions will need to be escalated to the ‘ticketing system’ to get an actual
human to address the question - another feature of the AI bot. For example, if an hourly
employee has worked a certain overtime that isn’t explicitly listed as a policy of the
organization and they weren’t paid for it; or perhaps a new compensation is being created
for their type of overtime (let’s call it Lobster Differentiation); this would be raised to the
ticketing system and to an HR professional that can work through to find a solution that
the AI bot couldn’t.
Having a functioning, user-friendly, engaging platform for payroll will allow
employees to better understand their paycheck, benefits, and total compensation.
Employees should be able to make deductions and deposit changes inside the HRIS, the
same program they use for PTO, benefits, and coworker contact info. In SAMUPS we will
allow an administrator to analyze pay discrepancies to avoid not only employee ill will but
potential equal pay and discrimination lawsuits. SAMUPS has the ability to show
employees their total paycheck which includes their pay, healthcare deductions, Social
Security, Medicare, work comp, and other benefits. (Many states like California have
specific requirements for issuing electronic or printed checks).
This solution goes above expectations for what our current system has been
lacking to do. WIthout providing a full-range of capabilities, our old system (ADP) has
become out-dated. Our organization believes in strategic simplicity. Having a welldesigned, easy to use, unanimously accepted system in place bolsters that belief. When
it comes to a topic like payroll, one of the most, if not the most, widely used system by
employees, it is imperative to improve the experience for employees and managers alike.
Project Team Structure
The solution strategy team and project team have been created to ensure the
project and solution nest themselves into the organization in the most non-invasive,
natural possible ways. Educating employees on the change and features of the AI chatbot
will need to become a top priority to ensure a smooth transition. The project team will be
comprised of a number of different professionals from our organization that all add value
and necessary insights to bring this project to fruition. A brief breakdown of who will be
involved in the project team is included in the table below:
Project Team Members
Department
Quantity
Final Paper
Payroll
HRIS
Fall 2019
IT
5
Project Manager
3
Payroll Specialist
2
HR Business Partner/Adviser
2
Vendor Consultant
2
HRIS administrator
3
Change management champion
1
Training
3
Legal Counsel
2
Procurement or Finance Manager
2
LMS domain expert
2
Subject Matter Expert
1
The solution strategy team has been working diligently for a few months now as
we have built this solution proposal. Some of the main focuses have been aimed at
employee ease of use and accurate delivery coupled with in-depth training sessions,
some optional for employees, some mandatory for managers
Testing Strategy
The objectives of the testing strategy are:
● Ensure that payroll will be 100% accurate.
● Ensure that the payroll system meets all the business requirements determined to
be in scope as well as technical requirements.
To achieve those objectives we will conduct parallel testing following these steps:
1. First parallel testing
● Select payroll cycle
● Export all the payroll information from the legacy payroll system for the
selected payroll cycle, including taxes and benefits
● Enter the information into the new payroll system
● Run payroll using both systems for three weeks
Final Paper
Payroll
HRIS
Fall 2019
● Compare the results from both systems line by line
2. Categorizing Discrepancies
● Find discrepancies
● Categorize discrepancies according to the cause of discrepancy.
○ Entry errors
○ Errors resulting from the old system
○ Explainable or acceptable differences (such as rounding errors)
○ Errors in rule creation
○ Unexplainable errors
3. Correct the discrepancies or the causes of the discrepancies
4. Second parallel testing
● Run payroll using both systems for three weeks
● Compare the results from both systems line by line
● If the results are the same, there is no need to run a third parallel testing. If
discrepancies are identified, repeat steps 2 and 3
Cost/benefit projections - 3 year investment
Benefits
Revenue
enhancement
Direct
Amount
Indirect
New revenue/sales
$
Better decision making
Staff reductions
$ 100,000.00
100,000.00
Increased satisfaction of
key stakeholders
Improvement potential
Improve regulatory
compliance
Final Paper
Payroll
HRIS
Fall 2019
Cost Reduction
Canceled vendor
contracts
$
5,000.00
Saved staff time
Reduced cycle times
Benefits
Total
$ 200,000.00
Costs
Implementation
costs
Software
$
5,000.00
Severance pay out
$
50,000.00
UX Designers
$
2,000.00
Contract employees
$
60,000.00
Service agreements
$
4,000.00
System upgrades
$
10,000.00
Customization
$
5,000.00
Costs Total
$
136,000.00
Benefits
Costs
$ 64,000.00
-
3 year ROI
ROI = (Benefits - Cost) / Cost
ROI = (200,000 - 136,000) /136,000 = 0.47
ROI = 47%
Hi-Level Project Plan for Implementation
Phase
Activities
Confirm project objectives
Launch
Confirm team structure
Confirm workflows
Jan
Feb
March April
May
Jun
Jul
Final Paper
Payroll
HRIS
Fall 2019
Project onboarding
Kick-off meeting
Review of employee data,
tax history, reporting and
security
Analysis
Tax banking and general
ledger analysis
Data
assessment
conversion
Secure data transfer and
conversion
Configure solution
Complete data mapping
Configuratio
and initial data loads
n
Execute
organizational
readiness plan
Conduct parallel testing
Sandbox
review
Resolve testing issues
Refine configuration
End user training
Go-live
Go-live support
Project Risks
-
Going over budget
Data loss during migration
Issued with integration
Inaccurate payroll
Trainings and adaptation to the system (payroll)
Effectively manage change
Implementation / planning
Final Paper
Payroll
-
Data security
Legal requirement
Availability of clean, reliable HR data for conversion
Under-estimating project complexity
Differentiation strategy (AI Bot)
Time of integration
HRIS
Fall 2019
Final Paper
Payroll
HRIS
Fall 2019
Annex 1: Needs Analysis
The new Payroll system should meet the following needs:
● Easy to use
● Easy access to pay and benefit information in dashboards
● Role-based requirements
● Employee Self Service Option
● Friendly Interface for employees and managers
● Cater large number of employees’ payroll
● Integrate the payroll data into realtime workers' compensation billing
● Accurately record time and attendance, work schedule, hours worked, units of pay,
deductions and leave of absences
● Ensure the exact amount of wages, salaries and bonuses
● Customer service that includes AI Bot and also the possibility to contact a human
for difficult questions
● Compatible with Windows and Mac
● Salary Grade Analysis
● Benefits information
● Custom fields or custom screen options
● Affirmative action tracking
● The system needs to be flexible, with the ability to meet the changing needs of HR.
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