#separator:tab #html:true #tags column:3 Visually Describe periods on the periodic table&nbsp;"<img src=""Screen Shot 2023-07-17 at 6.50.58 PM.png"">" Describe what Groups (Columns) look like on the periodic table&nbsp;"<img src=""Screen Shot 2023-07-17 at 6.54.14 PM.png"">" Across a period on the periodic table, the number of _____ increasesvalence electrons&nbsp; Elements that belong to the same group have the same number of _____valence electrons&nbsp; On the periodic table, elements that are in the same group tend to share&nbsp;physical and chemical properties&nbsp; As you move DOWN a group, the number of _____ increasesvalence electrons&nbsp; On the Periodic Table, as you move DOWN a group the energy of _____ increasesvalence electrons&nbsp; What are the 3 main elemental categories of the Periodic Table?&nbsp;"1) Metals<br>2) Nonmetals&nbsp;<br>3) Metalloids&nbsp;<br><img src=""Screen Shot 2023-07-17 at 7.04.01 PM.png"">" Metals are _____ electrical conductorsgood&nbsp; Metals are _____ under standard conditionssolid&nbsp; List 3 characteristics of metals1) Shiny&nbsp;<br>2) Malleable&nbsp;<br>3) Ductile&nbsp; Are Nonmetals lustrous?No Nonmetals are _____ electrical conductors&nbsp;poor In which area of the periodic table are nonmetals found?Far right&nbsp; Metalloids share traits of both _____ and _____Metals and Nonmetals Describe a physical characteristic of MetalloidsBrittle&nbsp; Metalloids are poor to decent&nbsp; _____electrical conductors&nbsp; How many metalloids are on the periodic table?6 How many Nonmetals are on the periodic table?17&nbsp; Visually describe the location of Nonmetals on the Periodic Table&nbsp;&nbsp;"<img src=""Screen Shot 2023-07-17 at 7.16.33 PM.png"">" In the Periodic Table, periods go from _____ to _____left to right&nbsp; In the Periodic Table, groups go _____ and _____up and down&nbsp; The entire GROUP 1 of the Periodic Table is referred to as the _____Alkali Metals All GROUP 1 elements have _____ valence electron&nbsp;1 Valence Electron&nbsp; All GROUP 1 elements are highly _____reactive&nbsp; GROUP 1 elements will readily donate their valence electrons and form _____cations with a +1 charge&nbsp; GROUP 2 metals of the periodic table are referred to as _____Alkaline Earth Metals&nbsp; Describe Alkaline Earth Metals location on the Periodic Table"<img src=""Screen Shot 2023-07-17 at 7.38.17 PM.png"">" Alkaline Earth Metals (Group 2) can donate _____ valence electrons&nbsp;2 How many valence electrons can Alkaline Earth Metals donate?2 Alkaline Earth Metals are metallic and _____Reactive Groups 3-12 of the Periodic Table are referred to as the _____Transition Metals Transition Metals (Groups 3-12) are hard and _____Durable Transition Metals (Groups 3-12) conduct _____electricity Transition Metals take on _____ due to transitions between d orbitals&nbsp;vivid colors&nbsp; The number of electrons a transition metal can loose varies, so most have multiple _____oxidation states Group 13 of the periodic table contains _____-1 Metalloid (Boron)&nbsp;<br>-Rest of elements are metals&nbsp; Group 13 elements contain _____ valence electrons3 Group 13 elements contain 3 valence electrons allowing them to form _____+3 cations&nbsp; Group 14 elements belong to the _____Carbon Family&nbsp; Elements in Group 14 are capable of forming _____Oxides (i.e. carbon dioxide and silicon dioxide)&nbsp; Elements in Group 14 have _____ valence electrons&nbsp;4 Carbon has an overwhelming tendency to form ____ bonds&nbsp;4 In its standard state, Carbon exists as a gray solid material called _____graphite&nbsp; Group 15 elements belong to the _____Nitrogen Family&nbsp; Elements in the Nitrogen Family (Group 15) have _____ valence electrons&nbsp;5 How many valence electrons do elements in the Nitrogen Family have?5 Valence Electrons&nbsp; Group 16 elements are referred to as the _____Chalcogens&nbsp; The valence shells of Chalcogens need _____ valence electrons to be filled&nbsp;2&nbsp; Chalcogens tend to react with atoms in a way that causes them to gain _____, in result forming anions with a -2 charge&nbsp;2 Valence Electrons&nbsp; Group 17 elements are referred to as the _____Halogens&nbsp; All of the Halogens (Group 17) elements are _____Nonmetals&nbsp; Halogens need 1 Valence Electron to complete their shell, in reuslt making them _____Highly reactive&nbsp; Group 18 elements are referred to as the _____Noble gases&nbsp; Noble gases (Group 18) have a _____ characterNon-metallic Noble Gases (Group 18) tend to be _____Unreactive&nbsp; Why do Noble Gases (Group 18) tend to be unreactive?Due to their full valence shell&nbsp; The Noble Gases have low boiling points resulting in them existing as _____ under standard conditionsgases&nbsp; Visually describe the Carbon Family (Group 14) of the Periodic Table"<img src=""Screen Shot 2023-07-17 at 8.59.51 PM.png"">" "Visually describe the ""Nitrogen Family"" (Group 15) of the Periodic Table""<img src=""Screen Shot 2023-07-17 at 9.02.17 PM.png"">" "Visually describe the ""Chalcogens"" (Group 16) of the Periodic Table&nbsp;""<img src=""Screen Shot 2023-07-17 at 9.04.46 PM.png"">" "Visually describe the ""Halogens"" (Group 17) of the Periodic Table""<img src=""Screen Shot 2023-07-17 at 9.06.37 PM.png"">" "Visually describe the ""Noble Gases"" (Group 18) of the Periodic Table""<img src=""Screen Shot 2023-07-17 at 9.07.24 PM.png"">" "List all the elements found in the ""Alkaline Metals"" (Group 1) of the Periodic Table&nbsp;"-Hydrogen (H) (Nonmetal)<br>-Lithium (Li) (Metal)<br>-Sodium (Na) (Metal)<br>-Potassium (K) (Metal)<br>-Rubidium (Rb) (Metal)<br>-Cesium (Cs) (Metal)<br>-Francium (Fr) (Metal) List the 6 Metalloids of the Periodic Table-Boron (B)&nbsp;<br>-Silicon (Si)&nbsp;<br>-Germanium (Ge)&nbsp;<br>-Arsenic (As)<br>-Antimony (Sb)&nbsp;<br>-Tellurium (Te)&nbsp; List the 17 NONMETALS1. Hydrogen (H)<br>2. Helium (He)<br>3. Carbon (C)<br>4. Nitrogen (N)<br>5. Oxygen (O)<br>6. Fluorine (F)<br>7. Neon (Ne)<br>8. Phosphorus (P)<br>9. Sulfur (S)<br>10. Chlorine (Cl)<br>11. Argon (Ar)<br>12. Selenium (Se)<br>13. Bromine (Br)<br>14. Krypton (Kr)<br>15. Iodine (I)<br>16. Xenon (Xe)<br>17. Radon (Rn)