The ULTIMATE Nutrition Guide For Fat Loss By Mike & Diana Inglis COPYRIGHT: All rights reserved. No part of this report may be reproduced or shared in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the copyright holder (Empowered Fitness) DISCLAIMER: Before beginning any new exercise or nutrition program, consult your physician. Particularly if you are pregnant, nursing, elderly or have any chronic or recurring conditions. The information within is not meant to replace or be used instead of, advice from a qualified medical professional. The publishers and authors of this information are not liable or responsible for any injury or mishap caused directly or indirectly from using this information. You are solely responsible for how you perceive and use the information within, and do so at your own risk. TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction 2 Macronutrient Basics 3 Carb Digestion 4 The Destructive Cycle 5 Why Does the No-Carb Diet Fail? 6 The Ultimate Eating Pattern! 7 Supercharging Your Nutrition 8 Good and Bad carbs 9 Bringing It All Together 10 What to Take Away From This Report 11 1 © Copyright 2015 Empowered Fitness, Inc. All Rights Reserved Dear Friend, Welcome to the Ultimate Nutrition Guide for Fat Loss! In this report, you will find completely logical and practical advice on how to eat right, lose fat, and give yourself the body that you've always wanted, for life! We are NOT going to be talking about a new fad diet that will leave you in a worse state than when you started. Rather, we'll be talking about exactly what you should be eating and, most importantly, WHY you should be eating and when (and some of this may SHOCK you!) You will come away from this short report with a much better understanding of how your body works with food. And we'll give you some very simple changes you can make TODAY, to bring you real results and burn fat like you've never been able to before. We hope you find value in this report and use it to improve your own nutrition or to help someone you love. Please feel free to reach out to us if you have any questions. To Your Health, Diana & Mike Inglis Mike Inglis, CEO Diana Inglis, President empoweredfit.com (650) 440-4800 2 © Copyright 2015 Empowered Fitness, Inc. All Rights Reserved Macronutrient Basics The first thing I want to say is that food is NOT the enemy! If you view food as your enemy every day, you will never succeed in bringing about the changes that you need to make. We'll help you get there, but I just wanted to warn you upfront that a mindset change might be needed. All food is made up of Carbohydrates, Protein, and/or Fats. These are known as macronutrients and they are the building blocks of all food. Our bodies need ALL 3 in our diet to stay healthy. None of these are bad (that's right, fats and carbs are NECESSARY for our health!). Very simply, protein is needed to repair our body's tissues. Carbohydrates provide immediate energy that our bodies use to function, move us around, and be active. And fats provide long-term energy that sustains use over the long-haul. Macronutrients When we talk about weight management and fat loss, our primary focus is going to be on Carbohydrates. The consumption of carbs, and the lack of understanding about how carbohydrates affect us, are where most of us get into trouble! Read on to understand exactly how that happens…. 3 © Copyright 2015 Empowered Fitness, Inc. All Rights Reserved Carbohydrate Digestion As we mentioned above, Carbohydrates are used as immediate and easily accessible energy for our bodies. When we eat carbs, they are broken down into sugar in our blood stream. The more carbs you eat AT ONE TIME, the more crowded your bloodstream becomes with sugar. If a blood vessel becomes crowded, it can become damaged. Carbohydrate Digestion Our bodies recognize this and have a great defensive measure to combat it. To protect against damage, our bodies release insulin, a hormone secreted by the pancreas, to pack up excess sugar and carry it away. Insulin then stores the extra sugar as fat. So to tie this all together, when we eat too many carbs at one time, our bodies release insulin, which grabs the extra sugar and stores it as fat. Interesting stuff, right? But there’s more! Read on….. 4 © Copyright 2015 Empowered Fitness, Inc. All Rights Reserved Destructive Cycle: Don’t Let This Be You! After the insulin surge takes away blood sugar, we will often find that we experience low blood sugar (hypoglycemia). You can get light headed, grouchy, get headaches, and be VERY hungry! Our bodies will then immediately demand a new round of carbs to replace that sugar and the cycle begins again. Have you ever felt that FAMISHED feeling where you just HAD to have a certain type of food? And often that food is something like chips, bread, candy, etc? That is hypoglycemia cracking the whip and making you eat things that you know are not good for you, but you just can't help yourself! Guaranteed Insulin Surge! If we go through this cycle over and over again, our bodies can become “immune” to insulin. As this happens, our bodies require more insulin to move the same amount of blood sugar and ends up triggering faster fat storage and weight gain. This is called Insulin Resistance. When our bodies become immune to insulin, the blood sugar remains in our blood stream and damages blood vessels and artery walls. Insulin resistance is a key factor in developing Type 2 Diabetes. This is why so many obese people end up with Type 2 Diabetes. They have a continued and sustained cycle of overeating carbs which causes their bodies to become immune to insulin. This is NOT where we want to end up! Given all the concern with too many carbs, you’d think then that a “no-carb” diet is the way to go. You’d be wrong…. 5 © Copyright 2015 Empowered Fitness, Inc. All Rights Reserved re! Why Does the “No-Carb” Diet Fail? First off, let me be very clear...our bodies NEED carbs! Although much of the previous section talked about the problems caused by overeating carbs, the key word is OVEREATING! In general, carbs are used to burn fat, allow us to focus, control cravings, and provide the energy that our bodies use every day. So now we know that we NEED carbs.....what happens if we go on a low or no-carb diet? Well, I can tell you this....it's pretty bad! Because we need blood sugar to survive, our bodies, being the resourceful things they are, will go and find that blood sugar somewhere else to maintain its energy. And as ghoulish as it sounds, the first thing our bodies will do is start “eating” our muscle! (this is called going into a catabolic state) This is why no-carb diets see such rapid weight loss early on. They are losing weight alright....MUSCLE WEIGHT! This is the LAST thing that we want. Having less muscle lowers our metabolism. Muscle is active tissue and burns calories just by it being there. The more muscle tissue we have, the more calories we burn at rest (i.e. higher metabolism). Fat tissue on the other hand is passive tissue and burns NO calories by itself. So no-carb diets see an initial weight loss due to muscle loss, but over time weight gain happens much more easily. This is why you hear of people on these diets gaining all of their weight back PLUS MORE. No-carb diets FAIL almost 100% of the time So remember, the key to carbs is MODERATION! Our bodies need carbs for energy. If we do not feed it enough, our bodies will eat muscle to create that energy. The next page reveals a key secret in how to get the best of all worlds…. 6 © Copyright 2015 Empowered Fitness, Inc. All Rights Reserved The Ultimate Eating Pattern (IMPORTANT)! So let's review very quickly the key fundamentals that we've learned so far: 1) Overeating causes insulin surges and fat storage, followed by hypoglycemia 2) Hypoglycemia causes unpleasant symptoms and leads back to overeating 3) It is VERY important to break this vicious cycle because if continued over longer periods of time, it can lead to insulin resistance and ultimately Type 2 Diabetes. So how exactly do we break this cycle? There is one simple change that we can make that, even if we did NOTHING else, would likely have a profound effect on our bodies. First and foremost, the key is to eat smaller snacks or meals every 2 – 4 hours! Eat small amounts of carbs several times throughout the day. You want your food intake to be like an IV drip that gradually but consistently feeds your body just enough sugar to give you the energy you need WITHOUT overcrowding your blood vessels and causing an insulin surge. You will want to play with this to figure out what the right interval is for you. At the end you want yourself to be not hungry, but not stuffed either consistently throughout the day. Healthy Eating For Life What happens then? Very good things, that's what! Your body consistently has the energy it needs to be active during the day because you are consistently feeding your body at regular intervals. But you are not feeding it with TOO much at any given time. Now your body can safely go after fat for additional energy needs while preserving and building muscle tissue. Now THIS is a cycle that we want to see. Here are a few more tricks to get you even BETTER results…. 7 © Copyright 2015 Empowered Fitness, Inc. All Rights Reserved Supercharging Your Nutrition: Protein, Quantity, and Exercise Ok, so now we know of one key eating pattern change we can make that has multitudes of benefits is to eat every 2-4 hours. What are some ways that we can make this even better? Protein One great way is to eat more protein! If we eat protein before or with carbs, the carbs will be broken down more slowly as our digestion will be busy trying to break both down. Protein tends to take longer than carbs to enter the bloodstream and so provides more of the “IV drip” effect that we are looking for. How Much to Eat To know how much to eat each day, we have to calculate the amount of calories needed to either maintain or lose weight. There are numerous calculators available online, but one we use often with clients can be found at www.freedieting.com. A general rule of thumb is to eat a minimum of 10g of protein and a maximum of 30g of carbs at each meal or snack while not exceeding your overall calorie goal. If you do nothing else other than play within these two limits every time you ate, you'd find this to be a great change that you would actually FEEL in your body. Exercise Another FANTASTIC way to reduce insulin release in our bodies is to EXERCISE! Our bodies need carbs just to survive each day. But when we also exercise, the amount of energy that we need skyrockets! When we exercise we are depleting much of the existing blood sugar we have to keep us going. But we are also breaking down muscle tissue that will need to be repaired. In order to repair that tissue, our bodies need carbs for the energy to do the repairs, and protein for the building blocks to repair and strengthen our muscle tissue. So after exercise, our bodies will quickly soak up carbs that you eat during and after your workout which again, when eaten in moderation, will prevent triggering an insulin surge. So any carbs will do right? Wrong! You have to be careful about WHICH carbs you eat… 8 © Copyright 2015 Empowered Fitness, Inc. All Rights Reserved Good and Bad Carbs Most foods that we eat every day contain carbohydrates, but not all carbs are equal. Now there really are no "Bad" carbs....carbs are carbs. But there is a key difference in how quickly some carbs will break down into blood sugar versus others. “High Glycemic” carbs are called monosaccharide or disaccharide carbs and release quickly into the blood. We also refer to these as "simple" carbs. These are the types of carbs most likely to cause an insulin surge because they absorb so quickly. Looks Good…But High Glycemic! Prime examples of these "simple" carbs are sugars such as glucose, fructose, sucrose, and other foods like potatoes. Applying all that we've learned so far, you can see that these types of carbs should typically be avoided, eaten sparingly, or eaten with protein and/or consumed after a workout. The best carbs to eat daily are “Low Glycemic” carbs, also known as polysaccharide carbs. We also refer to these as "complex" carbs. This means they break down in digestion and release more slowly into the blood stream than "simple" carbs. This means they are less likely to overcrowd your bloodstream and cause an insulin surge. Some great examples of these "complex" carbs are oatmeal, beans, legumes, yams, barley, vegetables. Low Glycemic Beans, Peas, & Lentils This is all very useful information, but you’ve got to be able to translate it to your everyday life. Next you’ll learn how to do that… 9 © Copyright 2015 Empowered Fitness, Inc. All Rights Reserved Bringing It All Together Now here is where "the rubber meets the road". How do you actually take all of this information and use it in your daily life? Well, it's a lot easier than you would think! Here are some general guidelines around carbs and eating. One serving of carbs (20-30g) is roughly the size of your palm. Using this picture, you should be able to gauge how much pasta, rice, bread, etc. constitutes a single serving. You can use this at home or out to eat in the same way. Remember it! One Serving of Carbs Your goal is to spread your carb consumption over your 5 – 6 meals per day. Mixing extra vegetables and protein in with each meal will stretch your carb budget even further. Now...when you translate your "Carb Budget" to your daily routine, you get a formula that you should memorize and keep with you every day. Key Takeaway: Target every meal to have a minimum of 10g of protein and a maximum of 30g of carbs. This is KEY....REMEMBER IT! If you use this Key Takeaway as a guideline for eating every meal, you will very likely see SIGNIFICANT results! There is a lot of information here….how can you get help in implementing it? Read on… 10 © Copyright 2015 Empowered Fitness, Inc. All Rights Reserved What To Take Away From This Report: So there you go! The Ultimate Nutrition Guide for Fat Loss! We have seen the results of this methodology work effectively on person after person. If you are able to follow it consistently and intelligently, you'll find that it can have a MAJOR impact on your body composition and your weight loss results! This is a significant foundation….but it’s not the whole story…. There is much more that goes into creating and following a comprehensive, lifechanging, complete, nutrition plan. There is customization taking into account your readiness for change, social support, knowledge level, commitment, etc. Your body type, lifestyle, and goals need to be analyzed. And finally all of these individual details need to be pulled together into a step-by-step plan that includes what to eat, when to eat, and how much to eat with coaching and support along the way. We offer all of that and much more in our GetLean Challenge™ Nutrition and Fat Loss Program. The GetLean Challenge™ analyzes your specific situation, collects all of this information from you, and translates it into a detailed plan created just for you. You then work directly with us to implement the plan over time. . At the end, you will have created the habit of eating for health and gained the confidence and knowledge that will empower you for life! If you are interested in learning more, give us a call at (650) 440-4800 or visit efgetlean.com. 11 © Copyright 2015 Empowered Fitness, Inc. All Rights Reserved