The Good-Better-Best Approach To Pricing MM2 GROUP 4 PRESENTATI ON COVER TITLE Pranay Kumar Dhruw-20PGP153 Pranitkumar Dash-20PGP154 Prashant Singh-20PGP155 Paresh Khairnar-20PGP156 Prerna Sharma-20PGP157 Manoj Kumar-20PGP158 Mandve Shivtej Deepak-20PGP159 Introduction Good-Better-Best Strategy refers to pricing a product or service differently for different segments of market based on their economic background or willingness to pay for it by providing different quality and features in the product or service Many companies have adopted this strategy such as Chevrolet, American Express, Netflix, Samsung, etc. Earlier Assumption was that the customers are highly price sensitive and will find the least expensive product they could find The Problem Companies try to follow Discount model most of the time to attract the price sensitive customers But the “Your Choice Auto” of Allstate was a success which included three different plans (Value, Gold and Platinum) for customers of different economic background The Solution GBB approach helps to attract both price sensitive customers and those who are willing to pay a little extra for more features The G-B-B strategy has been used by many companies in past also which has proved that customers are willing to pay more for better quality and additional features The Implementation Identifying the attributes to attract both the existing and new customers and carefully communicating those values to them 2 Revenue From Best Version: By having a best version some existing customers will spend more for the best features resulting in additional revenue. Also this brings in new high spending customers who are attracted to the product or service with added features Revenue From Good Version: Low priced offering of core product makes it accessible to price sensitive or dormant customers who previously couldn’t afford it G-B-B Strategy Brand Boosting: The Best version of the product or service gets marketed and shown to customers and helps build the brand image for all the product lines. This boosts the sales of all product lines irrespective of GBB Going On The Offence Objective is to Increase revenue, capture market and build a sustainable customer base. Ancillary Revenue: Complementary goods and services for the core service or product will be sold more as more people will access the good products due to affordability. 3 Playing Defense How not to Defend Protecting brand's exposed flank Reduce price The Better Way Launch "Fighter Brand" Create new GOOD Product Defensive maneuver can have mixed results! 4 • Respone/anticipation according to consumer psychology • Unbundle the features of offerings and put it on G-B-B strategy • Creates fence between price sensitive consumers and those who would pay more • Nice differentiation among packages,each level has some different benefits • Shift From Binary to consideration Sense of being Empowered Quick decision To Exploit Goldilocks' Effect Good Version as 'Sunk Cost' Drawing On Consumer Psychology Clear the confusion of consumers and make them more focused about what they want 5 Grouping If a company is set on many offerings, it can be useful to group them in a way making consumer decision making two step process The paradox of choices When consumers have too many options, they become confused or paralyzed with indecision Brainstorming About tiers and features The first step is deciding how many products to offer Value Barometer Author used a list of 13 common product attributes that can be added, dropped or varied to create different perceptions of value. Fence Attributes Fence attributes prevent canalization and migration of existing customers to lower priced offering. 6 Value Barometer A crucial step in devising GooBetter-Best bundles is choosing attributes to add, drop, or vary to create different perceptions of value Some examples: Volume: Netflix prices its streaming services as per the number of devices Speed: Federal Express offers a variety of next day delivery options in major cities 7 Defining and Pricing Bundles Choose the fence attributes that Separate's Good, Better and Best Attributes so that an organization can target customers effectively. E.g. New York Times In Southwest Airlines, they identified high appeal/low-cost items. Bundling Inexpensive items in a premium package helped generate 73$ million incremental revenue. High appeal/low cost are often less about the actual product and more about the customer experience When devising Best Bundles, Companies need to be realistic about the attributes they can include to avoid complexity and unrealistically high prices. Two rules of thumb for design and pricing ensures sharp distinctions between offerings 8 Once a company has created a multitiered offering, it needs to help customers understand the various options This comparison grid, from a website helps us to understand it more effectively 9 Bringing in Research Expert Judgement • Experienced executives, salespeople, and other frontline employees have a good understanding of customers and their needs • When setting G-B-B prices, companies should collect and factor in the views of these in-house experts. General Market Research • Insights can be gained by asking customers to respond to potential features and prices via qualitative and quantitative surveys. • Modifying the questions to test customers’ interest in a discounted Good product instead can yield insights into fence attributes and the risk of cannibalization. Conjoint Analysis • It helps to determine how people value different attributes (feature, function, benefits) that make up an individual product or service. • Researchers can gain a clear sense of which attributes or features customers want, how much they will pay for each, and which are fence attributes 10 Conclusion Companies mostly could implement some form of G-B-B if not entirely. It will help them to gain new customers, additional revenue and be competitive in the market. Challenges in designing a full G-B-B model is for Companies whose products have few distinct features, which also can’t be modified making it difficult to identify effective fence attributes and produce the good bundle. In other cases, executives may be too fearful of cannibalization (or skeptical about the effectiveness of fences to limit it) to sign off on a Good offering. Even if a Good option is not viable in any form, exploring a G-B-B strategy may prompt companies to introduce a Best offering, which can deliver new revenue. Shifting to a G-B-B pricing model is more powerful than it appears initially. 11 THANK YOU 12