PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT_BLOCK 1 Prepared by: Prof. Camantiles, RPm Yvette shelahesguerra@gmail.com accounts 2. They created the first test of intelligence for children. Anne * 1 point Switch A. Francis Galton and Karl Pearson B. Alfred Binet and Theodore Simon *Required C. Lewis Terman and Henry Goddard Email D. Henry Murray and Christina Morgan * 3. During World War II, this test was widely used to determine the mental ability of military personnel. NAME [First Name, Middle Initial, and Last Name] e.g. Juan C. dela Cruz * * 1 point RGO BRANCH A. Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale * B. Army Alpha and Beta EXAM FOR C. AGCT * D. Woodworth Personal Data Sheet Psychometrician 4. Previous learning does not affect one9s performance in non-verbal intelligence tests. Among the following types of intelligence, what do these tests primarily measure? Psychologist LAST SCHOOL ATTENDED * 1. Who coined the term 8mental quotient9? * 1 point * A. Visual-Spatial Intelligence 1 point B. Convergent Thinking A. Francis Galton C. Crystallized Intelligence B. Raymond Cattell D. Fluid Intelligence C. William Stern 5. Identify the first theory of intelligence and its proponent. It talks about an underlying ability required for all kinds of D. Charles Spearman 0 0 mental tests and another ability limited to only one kind. * A. Psychological Testing B. Psychological Assessment 1 point C. Psychotherapy A. Fluid and Crystallized Intelligence by Raymond Cattell B. Multiple Intelligences Theory by Howard Gardner C. Two-Factor Theory of Intelligence by Charles Spearman D. Triarchic Theory of Intelligence by Robert Sternberg 6. Teacher Ambet makes sure to incorporate music, movement, and art in her lessons with her pupils. She understands that young children learn differently, and each pupil is intelligent in some way. Her methods are guided by which theory of intelligence? D. Counseling 8. Kayle is alarmed to find out that she has feelings for another girl. She does not know what to do and wants to seek help from a professional. Which of the following would be the most appropriate service for Kayle? * 1 point A. Psychological Testing B. Psychological Assessment C. Psychotherapy D. Counseling * 1 point A. Fluid and Crystallized Intelligence by Raymond Cattell B. Multiple Intelligences Theor Howard Gardner 1 point by C. Two-Factor Theory of Intelligence by Charles Spearman D. Triarchic Theory of Intelligence by Robert Sternberg 7. Madeline was referred to a psychiatrist since her doctor suspected that she had signs and symptoms of Conversion Disorder. What process will Madeline most likely undergo? * 9. The recruiter tells Camille that her grammar and vocabulary test scores are enough to get her through the next round of recruitment. What has likely occurred? * 1 point A. Psychological Testing B. Psychological Assessment C. Psychotherapy D. Counseling 10. Clients, patients, and other individuals who are given psychological tests are called? * 0 0 C. Test Sample 13. Scores on the NMAT are reported in percentile ranks. The scores of aspiring medical students are compared against the performance of their fellow examinees and plotted in a distribution curve. What is TRUE? D. Test Developers * 11. After a training session, Bebot gives her trainees a short test to see whether they learned something and if her teaching methods were effective. What kind of test did she administer? 1 point * C. The NMAT is a norm-referenced test 1 point D. Items on the NMAT do not vary in difficulty 1 point A. Test Users B. Test Takers A. An intelligence test B. A projective test C. An aptitude test D. An achievement test 12. Students who wish to enter medical schools in the Philippines must take the NMAT, which tests their cognitive skills and knowledge in various subjects. The NMAT determines whether a student will likely succeed or not in medicine. What kind of test is the NMAT? A. The NMAT is a criterion-referenced test B. The NMAT is a speed test 14. Job applicants for clerical or secretarial positions are commonly given typing and organization tasks. Their success is usually measured by how much they accomplish given a time limit. What type of tests are these? * 1 point A. Power tests B. Speed tests * C. Physical acuity tests 1 point D. Both A and B A. Maximal Performance; Aptitude test 15. Which is the least culture-fair test? B. Maximal Performance; Intelligence test * C. Typical Performance Achievement test Test; D. Typical Performance Unstructured personality test Test; 1 point A. RPM B. PNLT C. NEO-PI R 0 0 D. CFIT C. Interval 16. Rachel is assessing a transferee who wants to enroll in the HUMSS strand. She believes he is better suited for the ABM strand since his entrance exam results in social sciences are poor, and he might have some difficulty in the future. How was the test used in this case? D. Ratio * 19. At the hospital, Vi9s doctor asked her to indicate her pain on a scale of 1 to 10, with 10 being extreme pain. Although subjective, this method gives doctors a rough estimate of Vi9s experience. What scale of measurement was used, and what characteristics does it lack? * 1 point 1 point A. Selection A. Interval: Absolute Zero B. Placement B. Interval: Equal Intervals, Absolute Zero C. Screening D. Certification 17. Joey is a scout for a modeling agency. He stands outside shopping malls and uses a checklist to assess people who could be potential models quickly. How is he using the checklist in this situation? * 1 point A. Selection C. Nominal; Magnitude, Equal Intervals, Absolute Zero D. Ordinal: Equal Intervals E. Ordinal: Equal Intervals, Absolute Zero 20. Vanya loves the pep talks her teacher gives the class before quizzes. It boosts her confidence in her abilities, making her scores better. What is manifested in this situation? * B. Placement 1 point C. Screening A. Golem Effect D. Certification 18. This scale of measurement denotes categories and operates on frequencies. B. Contrast Effect C. Frog Pond Effect * D. Pygmalion Effect 1 point 21. Suppose you take your mock exams with 100 multiple-choice questions with four choice alternatives, and your mind suddenly goes blank. A. Nominal B. Ordinal 0 0 What would be your chance performance level, or how many items would you get right if you were to guess them all? * 1 point 24. Alice wants to determine whether she belongs in her class's higher or lower scoring group. She already has the mean score to start with. What would help her approximate the average deviation of other scores around the mean in the distribution? * A. 20 correct items 1 point B. 25 correct items A. Range C. 30 correct items B. Standard Deviation D. 50 correct items 22. Five is agonizing over which measure of central tendency to use with the scores he has collected from his respondents. If you were to advise him, which of the following would be most useful given his data? C. Variance D. Skewness 25. Which of the following is TRUE when referring to a positively skewed distribution? * * 1 point 1 point A. Mean B. Median A. The most common score of the test takers likely falls on the higher end of the distribution C. Mode B. The test items are likely difficult D. Standard Deviation C. The majority of the test-takers passed 23. Which of the following is a disadvantage of using the mean in data analysis? D. All of the above * 26. When a test has high item difficulty, it can be expected that? * 1 point 1 point A. It is affected by extreme values B. It can only be used for discrete data C. It provides the sum of least squares A. Many test-takers will get low scores B. The reliability and validity will be high C. The distribution curve will likely turn out normal D. It is limited to distributed data 0 0 D. The median will likely be greater than the mean D. Indicators of an individual9s relative standing 27. This property is essential since it determines the degree to which an item differentiates correctly among highperforming and low-performing examinees, depending on what the test is measuring. 30. Babet scored 89 on her 100-item Math test and 50 on her Science test, which had 20 items less than the Math exam. She also got a score of 70 on her 90-item History test. Arrange her performance on her tests from best to worst. * * 1 point 1 point A. Item difficulty A. History, Science, Math B. Item discrimination B. Math, History, Science C. Item differentiation C. Math, Science, History D. Item divergence 28. Item difficulty and discriminability indices are ____ for pure speed tests rather than pure power tests. * 1 point D. None of the above 31. Class Magiliw garnered an average score of 60 and a standard deviation of 5 in their 100-item English exam. If Chrissy has a raw score of 75, what would be her z-score? * A. More appropriate 1 point B. Less appropriate A. 3 C. Just as appropriate B. 2 D. It depends on the items 29 In psychological testing, raw scores are? * 1 point A. Direct reports and unaltered data of a test taker9s performance B. Total sums of the test-takers response after statistical conversion C. Interpreted for comparison purposes 0 C. 1 D. -1 32. Which standard score is commonly used in t-tests and regression tests and has a standard deviation of 10? * 1 point A. T-scores 0 B. Z-score D. There is no issue. The correlation is nearly perfect and is highly significant. C. STEN scores D. None of the above 33. You found in your research that vigilance is related to life satisfaction with a correlation coefficient of -.65 and a p-value of .06. Which statement is TRUE in interpreting your result? 35. Hypothetically, if I were to give you this test multiple times, what would give me the range of possible scores you might obtain? * 1 point * A. Standard Error of Estimate 1 point B. Standard Error of Measurement A. Vigilance will result in significantly less life satisfaction. C. Coefficient of Determination B. The more an individual feels vigilant, the more satisfied he/she is with his life. C. As vigilance grows, people will likely be less satisfied with life. D. Individuals who are more satisfied with their lives tend to exhibit more vigilance. E. None of the above are accurate interpretations 34. In a research study, the student is confused because the correlation coefficient is .98. What is the problem, and what could remedy the issue? * 1 point A. The sample size is too small for such a correlation. Add more respondents. B. Correlation is not appropriate. Better to use a t-test instead. C. The variables are multicollinear. Change them. D. Correlation Coefficient 36. What is the relationship between reliability coefficients and the standard error of measurement? * 1 point A. The standard error of measurement increases as the reliability coefficient gets bigger. B. The standard error of measurement decreases as the reliability coefficient gets bigger. C. The standard error of measurement is almost always equal to the reliability coefficient D. The standard error measurement is not related to reliability coefficients. 37. Marina garnered a raw score of 80 on an anxiety test with an SEM of 5. Considering a confidence interval of 95, which range will her actual level of anxiety fall under? * 0 0 1 point A. 75 3 85 * B. 70 3 90 1 point C. 65 3 95 A. Internal Consistency 3 Coefficient Alpha D. 75 3 80 38. Suppose all the citizens of Metro Manila were given an IQ test that utilizes the deviation IQ scale. Assuming normality, what percentage of the examinees would have an IQ of 85 to 115? * 1 point A. 50 B. Test-Retest Reliability C. Alternate Forms Reliability 3 Delayed D. Split-Half Reliability 41. Yana is answering a test with multiple-choice items with only one correct answer among the four alternatives. What method of establishing internal consistency is appropriate for this test? * B. 68 1 point C. 95 A. Kuder-Richardson 20 D. 99 39. Why is it essential to ensure reliability in a psychological test? B. Coefficient Alpha C. Kappa coefficient * D. Spearman-Brown 1 point 42. After writing items for her reading comprehension tests, Jamie takes his test to English professors at the university to establish validity. What kind of validity is he after? A. Because a reliable test is also valid B. Because it means that the test measures the correct construct C. Because a reliable test produces representative and relatively stable measurements D. Because a reliable test is not affected by systematic and random errors 40. This type of reliability is most appropriate when measuring time and content sampling errors. 0 * 1 point A. Content Validity B. Construct Validity C. Criterion-Related Validity D. All of the above 0 43. You were an honor student in high school, and now that you are in college, you expect to perform the same or even better. You tell yourself, <Anong nangyare sakin?= three years later, because your performance is just average. This shows that? * A. Whom is the test intended for? B. Is there an existing test that is already measuring the intended construct? C. What attributes, characteristics, or theoretical concepts will the test measure? D. What are the reliability and validity procedures to be used? 1 point A. Your basis for your expectations has low construct validity B. Your basis for your expectations is not reliable but has high content validity. C. Your basis for your expectations has low criterion-related validity. D. It is impossible to establish future success based on current data statistically. 44. Worry is often differentiated from rumination in studies. Knowing this, Skylar correlates her worry test to a rumination test. If the correlation is weak or insignificant, what did she establish? * 1 point A. Convergent validity E. None of the above 46. Which of the following is an advantage of constructed-response test items over selected-response items? * 1 point A. They are easy to prepare B. They are easier to quantify C. They make use of testing time more efficiently D. They are less prone to scoring errors 47. This is a group of individuals on whom the test is administered to develop the test norms and establish uniform administration and scoring procedures. * B. Divergent validity 1 point C. Content validity A. Standardization sample D. Both A and B 45. The first stage of test development is usually test conceptualization. In this stage, which of the following questions would least likely be raised? B. Normative sample C. Reference group D. Group norm 48. Strictly speaking, psychometricians can only administer? * 1 point 0 0 * receptionist never mentioned Eddie9s name. 1 point A. Level A and B tests 3 individual/group intelligence or structured personality tests only 50. You are physically attracted to your client and think it is mutual. Which of the following is NOT technically a violation of the code of ethics? B. Level A, B, and C tests 3 individual/group intelligence, structured and unstructured personality tests * C. Level A and B tests 3 group intelligence or structured personality tests only. A. Having relations with their family members D. Level A, B, and C tests 3 individual/group intelligence, structured and unstructured personality tests with supervision. 49. Eddie was unaware that cheaper alternative treatments were available to address his psychological concern. This is a big issue since he did not anticipate how expensive therapy would be once his assessments and therapy sessions started. On top of that, although his name was not mentioned, he overhears the receptionist reading his interview responses, which other clients can hear. What ethical violations are present in Eddie9s case? 1 point B. Having relations with the client after they have given their consent C. Having relations with the client with the condition that you refer them to another therapist. D. Having relations with the client two years after the professional relationship has ended * 1 point A. There was no informed consent. B. There was no informed consent, and Eddie9s privacy was violated. C. There was no informed consent, and confidentiality was violated. D. There is no ethical violation. Clients do not need to know about alternatives or costs at the get-go, and the 0 0