19 SULIT 4541/2 JADUAL BERKALA UNSUR 1 2 H Hidrogen 1 He Nombor proton 10 3 4 Li Be Litium 7 Berilium 9 11 12 Na Mg Natrium 23 Magnesium 24 Helium 4 Simbol Ne Neon 20 Nama unsur Jisim atom relatif 5 6 7 8 9 10 B C N O F Ne Boron 11 Karbon 12 Nitrogen 14 Oksigen 16 Fluorin 19 Neon 20 13 14 15 16 17 18 Al Si P S Cl Ar Aluminium 27 Silikon 28 32 Fosforus 31 Sulfur 32 Klorin 35 Argon 40 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Kalium 39 Kalsium 40 Skandium 45 Titanium 48 Vanadium 51 Kromium 52 Mangan 55 Ferum 56 Kobalt 59 Nikel 59 Kuprum 64 Zink 65 Galium 70 37 38 39 Rb Sr Y Rubidium 86 Strontium 88 Yttrium 89 55 56 Cs Ba Sesium 133 40 Zr 57 Zirkoniu m 91 72 La Hf Barium 137 Lanthanu m 139 Hafnium 179 87 88 89 Fr Ra Fransium 223 Radium 226 41 Nb Niobium 93 42 Mo Molibdenu m 96 43 Tc Teknetium 98 44 Ru Rutheniu m 101 Ge Germaniu m 73 33 34 35 36 As Se Br Kr Arsenik 75 Selenium 79 Bromin 80 Kripton 84 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe Rodium 103 Paladium 106 Argentum 108 Kadmium 112 Indium 115 Stanum 119 Antimoni 122 Telurium 128 Iodin 127 Xenon 131 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn Tantalum 181 Tungsten 184 Renium 186 Osmium 190 Iridium 192 Platinum 195 Aurum 197 Merkuri 201 Talium 204 Plumbum 207 Bismut 209 Polonium 210 Astatin 210 Radon 222 104 105 106 107 Ac Unq Unp Unh Uns Actinum 227 Unnil− kuadium 257 Unnil pentium 260 Unnilhexium 263 58 59 Ce Pr Serium 140 Praseo− dimium 141 90 91 108 109 Uno Une Unnilseptium 262 Unnilokti um 265 Unnilenni um 266 61 62 63 Pm Sm Eu Neodimiu m 144 Prometium 147 Samarium 150 Europium 152 Gadoliniu m 157 Terbium 167 92 93 94 95 96 60 Nd 64 Gd Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Torium 232 Proaktinium 231 Uranium 238 Neptunium 237 Plutonium 244 Amerisium 243 Kurium 247 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Diprosiu m 163 Holmium 165 Erbium 167 Tulium 169 Iterbium 173 Lutetium 175 97 98 99 100 Bk Cf Tb Dy Berkelium Kalifornium 247 249 Es Fm Einsteinium 254 Fermium 253 101 Md Mendelev ium 256 102 No Nobelium 254 103 Lr Lawrensiu m 257 Reference: Chang, Raymond (1991). Chemistry. McGraw−Hill, Inc. 4541/2 © MPSM Negeri Sembilan [Lihat halaman sebelah SULIT 20 SULIT 4541/2 PERIODIC TABLE OF ELEMENT 1 2 H Hydrogen 1 He Proton number 3 4 Li Be Lithium 7 Beryllium 9 10 Symbol Ne Neon 20 Name of element 5 6 7 8 9 B C N O F Ne Boron 11 Carbon 12 Nitrogen 14 15 Oxygen 16 Fluorine 19 Neon 20 11 12 Na Mg Sodium 23 Magnesium 24 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Potassium 39 Calcium 40 Scandium 45 Titanium 48 Vanadium 51 Chromium 52 Manganese 55 Iron 56 Cobalt 59 Nickel 59 Copper 64 Zink 65 Gallium 70 37 38 39 40 41 Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Rubidium 86 Strontium 88 Yttrium 89 Zirconium 91 Niobium 93 55 56 Cs Ba Caesium 133 Barium 137 87 Fr Francium 223 Relative atomic mass 57 42 Mo Molybden um 96 43 Tc Technetium 98 44 Ru Rutheniu m 101 Helium 4 10 13 14 Al Si Aluminium 27 Silicon 28 32 Ge Germaniu m 73 P Phosphor us 31 16 17 18 S Cl Ar Sulphur 32 Chlorine 35 Argon 40 33 34 35 36 As Se Br Kr Arsenic 75 Selenium 79 Bromine 80 Krypton 84 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe Rhodium 103 Palladium 106 Argentum 108 Cadmium 112 Indium 115 Tin 119 Antimony 122 Tellurium 128 Iodine 127 Xenon 131 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 Lanthanu m 139 Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn Hafnium 179 Tantalum 181 Tungsten 184 Rhenium 186 Osmium 190 Iridium 192 Platinum 195 Gold 197 Mercury 201 Thallium 204 Lead 207 Bismuth 209 Polonium 210 Astatine 210 Radon 222 88 89 104 105 106 107 108 109 Ra Ac Unq Unp Unh Uns Uno Une Actinium 227 Unnil− kuadium 257 Unnil pentium 260 Unnilhexium 263 Unnilseptium 262 Unnilokti um 265 Unnilenni um 266 58 59 61 62 63 67 68 69 70 71 Pm Sm Eu Radium 226 La Ce Pr Cerium 140 Praseodymi um 141 90 Th Thorium 232 91 Pa Protactiniu m 231 60 Nd Neodymiu m 144 Promethium 147 Samarium 150 92 93 94 64 Gd Europium 152 Gadoliniu m 157 95 96 65 Tb 66 Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu Terbium 167 Dysprosiu m 163 Holmium 165 Erbium 167 Thulium 169 Ytterbium 173 Lutetium 175 97 98 99 100 U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Uranium 238 Neptunium 237 Plutonium 244 Americium 243 Curium 247 Berkelium 247 Californium 249 Einsteinium 254 Fermium 253 101 Md Mendelev ium 256 102 No Nobelium 254 103 Lr Lawrenci um 257 Reference: Chang, Raymond (1991). Chemistry. McGraw−Hill, Inc. 4541/2©MPSM Negeri Sembilan SULIT