LLB FINAL YEAR DISSERTATION 2021-22 Handbook for LEVEL 5 students Brunel Law School Dissertation Tutor: Dr. Eduardo Álvarez-Armas eduardo.alvarez-armas@brunel.ac.uk Assistant Dissertation Tutor: Dr. Elena Abrusci Elena.Abrusci@brunel.ac.uk IMPORTANT NOTICE: This handbook is relevant ONLY for LEVEL 5 students during academic year 2021-22 (This handbook does not apply to students in level 6 during academic year 2021-22) Brunel Law School Dissertation Tutor: Dr. Eduardo Álvarez-Armas eduardo.alvarez-armas@brunel.ac.uk Assistant Dissertation Tutor: Dr. Elena Abrusci Elena.Abrusci@brunel.ac.uk 2 Contents 1. Intro ............................................................................................................................................. 4 2. Submitting a dissertation proposals form .................................................................................. 4 3. Choosing topics ........................................................................................................................... 5 TAGS: FINAL YEAR DISSERTATION SUBJECT AREAS ........................................................................ 6 4. Special rules for the general LL.B and the Graduate-entry LL.B…………………………………………..… 6 5. Timetable………………………………………………………………………………………….………………………..….……. 8 6. Preparatory materials…………….………………………………………………………………………………..…………… 8 7. Penalties for late and/or incorrect submission of proposals form ……….………………………..…….. 8 3 1. Intro A core element of the third year of Brunel´s LL.B program is the undergraduate dissertation. The primary aim of the dissertation is to assess a student’s ability to undertake independent research under the supervision of an academic member of staff. Students have the opportunity of exploring a topic in-depth and writing an original essay where they will critically analyse the legal issues arising therefrom. Work on the dissertation starts during the second term of the L5 year: students are required to identify topics of their interest in order to prepare and submit a “proposals form”, upon the basis of which they will be allocated to a supervisor who will provide guidance to their independent research during their final year of studies. Level 5 students are expected to submit their dissertation proposals by 12:00 (noon) on 24th June 2022 on Wiseflow, following the instructions provided in this handbook. The dissertation carries 40 credits of the overall assessment on which your degree classification is based. The written dissertation is worth 100% of the marks (the dissertation outline is not an assessed element of the module, even though students have to pass it). 2. Submitting a dissertation proposals form • • Students are required to submit three alternative dissertation proposals in their form, listed in order of preference. Moreover: - Students in the general LL.B & Graduate-entry LL.B: proposals must come from 3 different disciplines, amongst those listed in section 3 of this handbook. Additionally, they must comply with the “special rules for the general LL.B and the Graduate-entry LL.B” in section 4. - Students in the Law with Criminal Justice LLB: proposals must only come from the realm of criminal law broadly defined: criminal law, criminal justice, evidence, sentencing and penology, and similar disciplines. - Students in the International Arbitration & Commercial Law LLB: proposals must only come from their areas of specialization: international commercial arbitration, international investment law and arbitration, banking law; company law; competition law; intellectual property law; consumer law and employment law. To submit their dissertation proposals students must use the proposals form, which may be found at the end of this handbook. This form must be submitted electronically on Wiseflow 4 (notice that students need to export their Word document to PDF before being able to upload it on Wiseflow). The deadline for submitting the proposals is 12:00 (noon) on 24th June 2021. • Once submitted, forms cannot be amended (only students effectively going on work placement in 2022/2023 will be given the opportunity to amend their forms in Spring 2023). • The Dissertation Tutor will allocate each student a supervisor. The Tutor will do his best to offer students supervision in a topic ranked as highly as possible in their proposals form. Note, however, that this is by no means guaranteed: Students need to be prepared to work in ANY of the alternative proposals they submit. • Allocation results (topic and the name of their supervisor) will be communicated by email (and/or students will be informed by appropriate means) around mid-July. Once students have been allocated a topic, they will be expected to work on them during the summer to refine the research through advanced literature review. • Students must contact their supervisors as soon as term starts in September to have feedback on their proposal. Supervisors will inform students about approval, rejection or required amendments regarding the topic allocated. Supervisor may indeed suggest changes to the topic if needed. • The supervisor that students are allocated cannot be changed under any circumstance (notwithstanding the student’s possibility of negotiating with their supervisor a change of topic within the supervisor’s areas of specialization. However, the supervisor’s decision is final). 3. Choosing topics • Notwithstanding the indications in section 2 above, and further rules found in section 4 below, students should suggest topics for their dissertation in accordance with their research interests and what they consider deserves further investigation. They can draw inspiration from recent legal developments, and may look at law journals, judgments delivered by national and international courts, newspapers and online resources. • Proposals focusing on comparative law or foreign law projects will not be accepted. • Students are advised to avoid choosing general topics for their proposals. They should focus on specific legal issues in the subject areas of their interest. Students will finalise their research question with their allocated supervisor during their first meeting. Supervisors will be able to help students narrow down the dissertation topic and may also require 5 modifications to ensure that the dissertations can be carried out in accordance with academic standards. • To help with the identification of the research topic, students are strongly encouraged to read Chapters 2, 3 and 4 of Laura Lammasniemi, Law Dissertations: A Step-By-Step Guide (Routledge, 2021) available open access on the Library website (https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/brunelu/detail.action?docID=6798535). Students are also encouraged to read other chapters as they deem appropriate. • Irrespective of the programme students are following, each of the proposals put forward in their proposals form needs to be tagged using the following tags: TAGS: FINAL YEAR DISSERTATION SUBJECT AREAS Banking Law Company Law Competition Law Consumer Law Contract Law Criminal Law / Evidence / Sentencing and Penology English Legal Institutions and Methods Employment Law Family Law / Children and the Law Intellectual Property Law (International) Human Rights International Law International Investment Law and Arbitration International Sales Law and International Commercial Arbitration Jurisprudence Land Law Law of the European Union Public Law Taxation of Income Tort Trusts 4. Special rules for the general LL.B and the Graduate-entry LL.B 6 As already explained in section 2, due to their “programme specifications”, students in the Law with Criminal Justice LLB can only put forward proposals that come from the realm of criminal law broadly defined; and students in the International Arbitration & Commercial Law LLB can only put forward proposals that come from their areas of specialization. Therefore, the rules in this section only apply to students in the general LL.B and the Graduateentry LL.B. • Proposals must come from 3 different disciplines/modules, amongst those listed in section 3 above (“tags list”). • You may use as many tags as needed for a single proposal, if it comes within several modules, BUT you may only use each tag once. • In principle you can choose and rank your three proposals freely, BUT due to overdemand, the following rules apply to “Family Law/Children and the law” and “Criminal Law/Evidence/Sentencing and penology”. • Family Law/Children and the law: o They are a single tag (which, as other tags, may only be used once). o Only students who are absolutely certain that they have a very strong interest in working in the field will be considered for allocation: a proposal in this field will only be accepted if it is placed as a first choice. o Consequently, forms featuring the "Family Law/Children and the law" tag in 2nd or 3rd position will be returned to the student, and after resubmission, the new form will be dealt with last, after all other students have been allocated. o Students allocated to a “Family Law/Children and the law” topic and supervisor need to mandatorily enroll in the corresponding L6 module. This will be monitored, and if not respected, the student will lose the allocation and be reallocated to another topic and/or supervisor in the remaining spots available. • Criminal Law/Evidence/Sentencing and penology: o They are a single tag (which, as other tags, may only be used once). o After students in the Criminal Justice LL.B are allocated, there will be many places left for students in the General LL.B and GE LL.B. However, demand is very significant, so only people who have a very strong interest in working in the field will be considered for allocation. This means that, a proposal in this field will only be accepted if it is placed as a first choice (or as a second choice if your first choice is Family Law/Children and the law). o Consequently, forms featuring the "Criminal Law/Evidence/Sentencing and penology" tag in 3rd position, or in 2nd position (unless your first choice is Family 7 Law/Children and the law) will be returned to the student, and after resubmission, the new form will be dealt with last, after all other students have been allocated. 5. Timetable These are the relevant dates for Level 5 students in relation to the dissertation module. Respect of the timetable is required to successfully complete the module. 24th June 2022 (12:00): Deadline for submitting the dissertation proposals on Wiseflow. Submissions which do not comply with the deadline will be automatically set aside and dealt with last, after all other students have been allocated, notwithstanding any other academic consequences that may be relevant. Mid-July 2022: Allocation of topics and supervisors. Once you receive notification of your allocated topic and supervisor, you are expected to start working on refining your research proposal as well as conducting an initial literature review on the topic. September 2022: Initial meeting with supervisor and review of proposals. (As already explained) students will be expected to arrange a meeting with their supervisors as soon as possible after the begin of Term 1 (19 September 2022). In this meeting, the supervisor will provide initial guidance with regards to the topic. If the need arises, the supervisor may check the allocated proposal and inform the student about approval, rejection or required amendments. The supervisor may also suggest alternative topics. Students will have the opportunity to re-submit an amended version directly to their supervisor. 6. Preparatory materials Students are warned that they must keep a file of all the work and notes for their dissertation (starting from the moment they prepare the proposals form). These may be required for production until the summer Graduation Ceremony of their graduation year (which is usually convened in early/mid July). Being asked to produce preparatory materials does not necessarily mean that one is under suspicion of plagiarism, as such checks are made on a random basis. However, failure to produce materials promptly on request will obviously require an explanation, notwithstanding any other academic consequences that may become relevant. 7. Penalties for late or incorrect submission of proposals form 8 • If you miss the deadline or we need to send the form back to you because it is incorrectly filled in (i.e. it does not comply with the rules), your form will be dealt with last, after all other students have been allocated (notwithstanding any other academic consequences that may become relevant). • Per the module specifications, 3 weeks after the deadline, any student not having submitted their form will have failed the L6 dissertation module automatically. Dissertation proposals form Student ID number 2126056 KHAN AITZAZ AHMAD Mr General International Law with LLB Arbitration Criminal (Please indicate whether you are in the general LL.B, or in one of the specialized & Justice LLB programmes) Commercial Law LLB Please place X in appropriate X Surname First name Title (Please indicate: Mr, Ms etc.) Programme box Subject area(s) / Tag(s) of topic 1 (Please see the “tag” list in the handbook) (INTERNATIONAL) HUMAN RIGHTS Title of topic 1 WOMEN RIGHTS VIOLATION 9 Briefly specify the main issues that you will examine in this topic Women rights are being violated in private domain of the family life because of the cultural restrictions and religion which does not comply with International Human Rights. For example, CEDAW (Convention on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women) has provided provisions to protect women’s rights however, there are some exceptions such as Islamic Sharia Law which in accordance with west law plays an imperative role in violation of women rights. Some outdated cultures and also even in some countries they made reservations to some of the articles of the convention. In this modern era women are still deprived of basic rights such as education, employment, freedom of speech (no say in marriage) and health care (e.g. Afghanistan). This essay will discuss how women rights are being violated in some countries and different cultures, what are the main reasons and how it can be protected while keeping the cultures and religious norms safe. Subject area(s) / Tag(s) of topic 2 (Please see the “tag” list in the handbook) CRIMINAL LAW/ EVIDENCE / SENTENCING AND PENOLOGY Title of topic 2 MONEY LAUNDERING Briefly specify the main issues that you will examine in this topic Money laundering is disguising of the illegal gains by criminal activity and passing them off as legitimate ones, indeed it has existed throughout the history and has always been synonymous with illicit and perhaps criminal financial transactions. It can be carried out in three stages such as placement, layering and integration as it not only threatens the financial systems of a country by tackling the command of an economic policy from the government but also deteriorates the moral and social stance of the society by introducing it to activities such as drug trafficking, smuggling and other international criminal activities such as terrorism. The essay will discuss whether an anti-money laundering legislations is effective in reducing the actual money laundering? 10 Subject area(s) / Tag(s) of topic 3 (Please see the “tag” list in the handbook) LAW OF THE EUROPEAN UNION Title of topic 3 Tech Companies and the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Briefly specify the main issues that you will examine in this topic Nowadays, in this modern era big tech companies use tracking of how people use their phones or any social media platforms and then target them with specific advertisement to generate capital. However, this is being manipulated to the extent where the companies collect personal information other than what is necessary, and public have realised to not give consent to their personal data being shared with these big tech companies. Following this, legislation GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation have been brought to minimise the data being collected by these companies nevertheless, since the introduction of this legislation companies have changed the way, they collect user’s data. They have introduced new consent forms to comply with GDPR but they often use manipulative techniques to stop data subjects from being able to consider the information being provided to them. How companies interpret the law has been varied with many companies adopting the approach of using the legitimate interest. In fact, they have been using this as a loophole to avoid asking the data subjects for their consent. This essay will discuss what is the breadth of huge tech companies gathering and processing of personal data and how does this relate to the obligations of the GDP privacy policy? By submitting this form, I declare that: i) I have read the 2021-2022 L5 handbook in its entirety; ii) I have fully attended or watched in their entirety the recordings of the L5 dissertation lecture; iii) I fully accept all terms, rules and instructions contained/stated in the 2021-2022 L5 handbook and the L5 dissertation lecture. I moreover specifically agree that: i) once submitted, my form cannot be amended (unless I go on work placement in 2022/2023) and; ii) the supervisor I will be allocated cannot be changed under any circumstance (notwithstanding the possibility of negotiating with my supervisor a change of topic within their areas of specialization). (Please insert your initials and student number here in lieu of signature, followed by the text "read, understood, accepted and agreed" and the date). AITZAZ AHMAD KHAN 24/06/2022 -------------------------------(Signature of Student) ------------------------(Date) 11