BTN 103 Quiz Name July 14, 2017 Waste Water Treatment, ELISA, Gene Chips 1) The three main types of pollutants are organic pollutants, inorganic pollutants, and synthetic materials. Which are the most difficult to remove? a. b. c. d. organic wastes inorganic particulates plastics and nonpolar liquids colloidal suspensions 2) What is the purpose of the aeration tank used in the waste water treatment? a. b. c. d. to give microorganisms in the tank oxygen for respiration decomposing waste uses up oxygen so more needs to be added a and b none 3) What is the mathematical relationship between the independent and dependent variables? a. b. c. d. pollutant increases over time pollutant decreases over time time increases as pollutant increases pollutant concentration is consistent over time 4) Thinking of your Gene Chip lab, what were the four different types of gene expression?Hint: transcription in cancerous cells vs normal cells 1. 2. 3. 4. ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ ___________________________________ 5) Thinking of your Gene Chips Lab, what type of cells were you testing? a. b. c. d. skin brain liver lungs 6) Thinking of your Gene Chips Lab, what does “gene chips” mean? a. b. c. d. DNA microarray DNA macroarray Hybridization Human genome 7) An ELISA, or Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbant Assay, is an assay which is used to test for the presence of _____________. 8) Give an example of an opportunistic infection. Ex. _________________________________________ 9) What does the body’s immune system produce in response to viral infections that binds to the viral antigen in the ELISA? __________________ 10) What is the incubation period for HIV to become AIDS? ______________________________