COMMUNICATION ANXIETY MEETING TWO LET’S GO AROUND CLASSROOM Which company went bankrupt or halted their production during Covid-19? Anybody you know whose business/income affected by Covid-19? My brother’s business My wife’s job Please share with us! LIST TO LISTEN List as many words as possible https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6uhSKDpKt8o Why are these speeches good? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vZf63bALmHc https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oTlh-W7Zes8 Tell us! NOTICE FEW THINGS 1. Attention getting materials 2. Preview what you are going to talk about 3. Transitions between main points 4. Citations of credible sources 5. Recap what you talked about 6. Proper closing DEVELOPING CRITICAL LISTENING SKILLS Examine evidence Assess the credibility of sources Analyse rhetorical strategies https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ToX4lHyEMwk&t=1s What can you gather from this clip? What would be your decision if you were them? Discuss with your group GUIDELINES FOR CRITICAL LISTENING Evaluate the credentials of sources Evaluate the evidence offered Distinguish facts from inferences or opinions Be wary of vague or incomprehensible language Look for a balance between rational and emotional appeals Question claims that promise too much Check what you hear against what you know FEAR OF PUBLIC SPEAKING For many people, speaking in front of public is a scary experience. It could be embarrassing. You could be lost of words. Sometimes you’d rather see a ghost than to have to speak in front of public. Agree? EVERYBODY IS AFRAID! Comedian Jerry Seinfeld once said people were more afraid of speaking in front of public than facing death “The best speakers know enough to be scared… The difference between professional and amateurs is that professionals Know how to train the butterflies in the stomach to fly in formation” UNDERSTANDING COMMUNICATION ANXIETY Your name is called… You walk to the podium… Luckily, none of that will happen. Because you are taking the EBC course online. What are some physiological changes that you feel? Sweating hands? Dry mouth? Needing to go to the bathroom? This happens because you care about your audience You do not want to make mistakes and you do not want to disappoint them ANXIETIES Pre-speech and during speech We want to be perfect, we do not want to make mistakes that people would find out later The thing is … Even Presidents make blunders or gaffes during their speech! WHY PUBLIC SPEAKING CAN BE FRIGHTENING 1. Unfamiliar vocabularies – Indonesia to English 2. Realizing the importance of your speech 3. Labeling the symptoms as “fear” or “scary” 4. Expecting perfection 5. Facing a predatory audience 6. Trembling or embarrassing yourself – see you have less excuse for this as nobody could see your hands or feet! 7. Forgetting or not continuing How to tackle these issues? TECHNIQUE FOR HANDLING A COMMUNICATION ANXIETY 1. Use selective relaxation before and during your presentation 2. Use cognitive restructuring to change negative messages 3. Use visualization to implant an image of success in your minds SELECTIVE RELAXATION 1. Choose a one syllable word, such as “win” or “go” 2. Let your mind drift freely 3. Imagine good things, such as a sunrise in the mountain, a walk in the forest, etc. 4. Tense certain muscles, curl your toes, tighten your calves, lock your knees 5. Breath deeply, breathe in, breathe out 6. Repeat COGNITIVE RESTRUCTURING & VISUALIZATION 1. Find reasons on why you would be successful 2. List those reasons, such as “I prepare well” 3. Visualize what will happen before it is actually happening AS A GROUP I want you to lead a selective relaxation technique to your classmates: 1. Pick a song 2. Tell your audience to say one syllable word 3. Tell your audience to tense their muscles and release them 4. Breathe in and breathe out 5. Pick something for your classmates to imagine FOR THOSE WHO DID NOT GET TO SPEAK LAST CLASS Pick a proverb or a movie quote Tell us the proverb and the meaning Tell us why you picked that particular proverb or movie quote GETTING READY FOR YOUR SPEECH 1. Start with an attention getting material 2. Write down three main points 3. Have supporting points 4. Have citations 5. Include a preview, transitions, and a recap 6. Create a closing