GOVERNMENT POLYTECHNIC RAJKOT INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENT SUBJECT: FUNDAMENTALS OF MACHINE LEARNING (4341603) Assignment 3 (CO2) TITLE : MODELING AND EVALUATION Submission date : 07/06/2023 1. Explain “No Free Lunch” theorem in context of machine learning. 2. Explain the process of K-fold cross-validation. 3. What is underfitting in context of machine learning models? What is the major cause of underfitting? 4. What is overfitting? When does it happen? 5. Differentiate the following : Predictive and Descriptive models Lazy and Eager Learner Cross-validation and Bootstrapping Model underfitting and overfitting 6. What is Confusion Matrix? Explain how it is used to calculate accuracy of the model.