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Steel Construction Risk Assessment [STI-3254]

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STI Myanmar University
INTAKE-18 (YGN) & 9 (MDY)
Civil Engineering and Architectural Engineering
(2st Year 1st Semester)
Steel Structure
STI ID
: STI-3254
Unit Name
: Steel Structure
Unit Code
: BE 3104
Tutor
: Daw Thandar Aung
Title
: Health Related Risk Assessment Form
Health Related Risk Assessment Form for Steel Structure Construction Site
Activity
Hazard
Cause of Hazard
Risk
No.
1
Risk
Evaluation
High/Medium/
Low
L to H
Preventative Measures
Transportation
Fall of Materials
Manual handling
Personal injury,
and delivery of
and tools
failure.
damage of material
equipment, not allowing un
and tools
trained labor to work on
materials
Wearing proper safety
transport machinery and
vehicles, making sure the
labors know the nature of
the materials properly
during transportation
process.
2
Working at
Falling from heights
heights
3
Working without
Can cause severe
H
Installing railings, wearing
handrails all around
injuries depending
safety helmets at all times,
Not using proper
on the nature of
using aerial lifts, proper
PPE equipment/
height and can also
signage for open edges of the
harness
cause damage to the
structure, use of safety nets,
Lack of proper
place fallen upon
harnesses and shoes, make
signage on building
sure all workers have proper
edges.
fall protection training.
Lifting/
Fall of large
Failure of lift chains
Because of the
erection of
construction
or slings.
nature of steel
duty machinery and
steel structure
materials from
Untrained operators
frame construction,
structure safety, using
(steel beams
heights.
Unqualified workers
fatal injuries,
cranes and lifts properly
material damages
within the controlled
and construction
boundaries, making sure the
delays can happen.
operators running the
and columns)
M to H
Regular inspection on heavy
machinery are qualified and
well trained.
4
Cutting/
Catching fire
Presence of
Fire hazards,
welding
Labor injuries
flammable materials
Hearing loss, eye
protection googles, welding
near the cutting or
injury, skin
helmets, gloves, respirator
welding area
diseases, lung
must be provided to all
Long exposure to
damage and work
welders and cutters.
high noise,
delays.
The welding and cutting
activities
L to H
Wearing proper PPE, eye
vibration, infrared
areas must be well ventilated
radiation and gases.
and clean of flammable
rubbish.
5
Electrical
Electrical Hazards
works
Unsafe handling of
Electrocution
M to H
Proper use of insulation
electrical appliances
Fire hazards
materials, inspection of
in steel construction
Burns
electrical tools before use,
Machinery damage
labeling and identification of
equipment and wires, proper
electrical training for the
workers.
References
Duggal, S. K. (2009). Design Of Steel Structures. In S. K. Duggal, Design Of Steel Structures. McGraw-Hill
Education (India) Pvt Limited.
Executive, H. a. (n.d.). safetytopics steel-erection. Retrieved from
https://www.hse.gov.uk/construction/safetytopics/steel-erection.htm
Phil Hughes, E. F. (2007). Introduction to Health and Safety in Construction. In E. F. Phil Hughes,
Introduction to Health and Safety in Construction.
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