lOMoARcPSD|11804710 ATI template System Disorder respiratory failure Medsurg (Career Networks Institute) Studocu is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university Downloaded by stormy smith (stormnation97@gmail.com) lOMoARcPSD|11804710 ACTIVE LEARNING TEMPLATE: System Disorder STUDENT NAME _____________________________________ Respiratory Failure DISORDER/DISEASE PROCESS __________________________________________________________ Alterations in Health (Diagnosis) 26 REVIEW MODULE CHAPTER ___________ Pathophysiology Related to Client Problem - Occurs when oxygenation, ventilation, or both are inadequate. ARF is not a disease. It is a symptom that reflects lung function - Impaired gas exchange - Ineffective airway clearance Health Promotion and Disease Prevention - Treat infections - Reduce anxiety, pain, and restlessness - Effective coughing and positioning ASSESSMENT SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS Risk Factors Expected Findings - Hepatopulmonary syndrome - Massive pulmonary embolism - Pneumonia Laboratory Tests - ABG'S - CBC - Mismatch between ventilation and perfusion - Shunt - Diffusion limitation Diagnostic Procedures - Chest x-ray - Pulse ox PATIENT-CENTERED CARE Nursing Care - Mobilization of secretions - Effective coughing and positioning - O2 therapy Therapeutic Procedures - Hydration and humidification - O2 therapy - Positive pressure ventilation - Nutritional therapy ACTIVE LEARNING TEMPLATES - Airway suctioning may cause dysrhythmias Complications Medications -Bronchodilators -Diuretics -Antibiotics Client Education -Teach patients to practice good health habits such as frequent handwashing, proper nutrttion, adequate rest, and regular exercise Interprofessional Care -Respiratory therapist -Nephrologist -HCP Downloaded by stormy smith (stormnation97@gmail.com) -Possibility of O2 toxicity and tension pneumothorax if on ventilator