Uploaded by Joy B. Tigno

Basic Geometry Quiz 2

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Certainly! Here's a comprehensive long problem quiz about geometry with answers:
1. Problem:
In a triangle ABC, side AB measures 8 units, side BC measures 10 units, and side
AC measures 12 units. Find the measure of angle B.
Solution:
Using the Law of Cosines, we can find the measure of angle B:
cos(B) = (a^2 + c^2 - b^2) / (2ac)
cos(B) = (8^2 + 12^2 - 10^2) / (2 * 8 * 12)
cos(B) = (64 + 144 - 100) / (192)
cos(B) = 108 / 192
cos(B) = 9 / 16
Taking the inverse cosine, we find:
B = arccos(9/16)
B ≈ 45.58 degrees
Therefore, the measure of angle B is approximately 45.58 degrees.
2. Problem:
A rectangular prism has dimensions 6 units, 8 units, and 10 units. Find its total
surface area.
Solution:
The total surface area of a rectangular prism is given by the formula:
Surface Area = 2lw + 2lh + 2wh
Substituting the given values, we have:
Surface Area = 2(6)(8) + 2(6)(10) + 2(8)(10)
Surface Area = 96 + 120 + 160
Surface Area = 376 square units
Therefore, the total surface area of the rectangular prism is 376 square units.
3. Problem:
A circle has a radius of 5 units. Find the length of an arc that subtends a central
angle of 60 degrees.
Solution:
The length of an arc in a circle is given by the formula:
Arc Length = (θ/360) * 2πr
Substituting the given values, we have:
Arc Length = (60/360) * 2π(5)
Arc Length = (1/6) * 2π(5)
Arc Length = (1/6) * 10π
Arc Length = 5π/3 units
Therefore, the length of the arc that subtends a central angle of 60 degrees is (5π/3)
units.
4. Problem:
A right circular cone has a slant height of 13 units and a radius of 5 units. Find its
lateral surface area.
Solution:
The lateral surface area of a right circular cone is given by the formula:
Lateral Surface Area = πrâ„“
where r is the radius of the base and â„“ is the slant height. Substituting the given
values, we have:
Lateral Surface Area = π(5)(13)
Lateral Surface Area = 65π square units
Therefore, the lateral surface area of the right circular cone is 65π square units.
5. Problem:
A regular hexagon has a side length of 7 units. Find its area.
Solution:
To find the area of a regular hexagon, we can divide it into six equilateral triangles
and then find the area of one triangle. The formula for the area of an equilateral
triangle is:
Area = (√3/4) * s^2
where s is the length of a side. Substituting the given value, we have:
Area = (√3/4) * 7^2
Area = (√3/4) * 49
Area = 49√3/4 square units
Therefore, the area of the regular hexagon is 49√3/4 square units.
Great job! Geometry can be challenging,
but with practice and understanding of the formulas and concepts, you can solve
these problems with confidence.
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