2022-2023 Sessional Test I– April, 2023 Semester II ID No: ………………………… [Total No. of Pages: 01] Time: 90 minutes Max. Marks: 40 Title of the Course: Differential Equations and Transformations Course Code: 22AS002 Instructions: For Section A • There are 5 questions of 1 marks each. Each question is having four distinct options out of which only one choice will be correct. There is no negative marking for incorrect answers. For Section B There are 5 Questions of 3 marks each. All are compulsory. For Section C There are 2 Questions of 5 marks each. All are compulsory. For Section D There is 1 Question of 10 marks and compulsory. __________________________________________________________________________________ Section-A (All Questions are Compulsory, Each question carries 01 mark) 1. Which of the following functions is an even function in the interval [−𝜋, 𝜋]? (a) x (b) x 3 +sin 𝑥 3 (c) x + cos 𝑥 (d) x 3 sin 𝑥 2. In the Fourier cosine series expansion of a periodic function 𝑓(𝑥), 0 < 𝑥 < 𝜋 , the coefficient 𝑎𝑛 is given by 0 (a) (c) 1 𝜋 ∫ 𝑓(𝑥) sin 𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝜋 0 (b) 2 𝜋 ∫ 𝑓(𝑥) cos 𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝜋 0 (d) 1 𝜋 ∫ 𝑓(𝑥) cos 𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝜋 0 3. Which of the following is not a solution to the differential equation (a) sin 𝑡 (b) (c) sin 𝑡 + cos 𝑡 4. An integrating factor for the differential equation (a) (c) 𝑑2 𝑥 𝑑𝑡 2 +𝑥 =0 cos 𝑡 (d) tan 𝑡 (y 4 + 2𝑦)𝑑𝑥 + (𝑥𝑦 3 + 2𝑦 4 − 4𝑥)𝑑𝑦 = 0 is 1 𝑦3 (b) 𝑦 1 1 𝑥2 (d) x 2 5. The complementary function for the differential equation 𝑦 ′′ − 2𝑦 ′ + 𝑦 = 0 is (a) 𝑐1 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑒 −𝑥 (b) 𝑐1 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 (c) 𝑐1 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑥𝑒 −𝑥 (d) 𝑐1 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐2 𝑒 −2𝑥 1 Section-B (Attempt all questions, each question carries 03 marks) 6. . In the Fourier series expansion of the periodic function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 , 0 < x < 2π the coefficient of sin 2𝑥 is? 7. Solve : ( 𝑥 𝑦 3 + 𝑦 )𝑑𝑥 + 2(𝑥 2 𝑦 2 + 𝑥 + 𝑦 4 )𝑑𝑦 = 0. 8. Solve : 𝑦 + 𝑝𝑥 = 𝑥 4 𝑝2. 𝑑2 𝑦 9. Solve by method of variation of parameters the differential equation 𝑑𝑥 2 + 𝑦 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 10..If 𝑓(𝑥) = { 𝑥, 0<𝑥< 𝜋 2 𝜋 − 𝑥, 𝜋 2 <𝑥< 𝜋 . Show that 𝑓(𝑥) = 4 𝜋 [ 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝑥 32 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛5𝑥 52 − ⋯ … … ]. Section-C (Attempt all questions, each question carries 5 marks) 11. Represent the following function by a Fourier series: 12. The initial value problem governing the current ‘i’ flowing in series R. L. circuit when a voltage v(t) = t is applied 𝑑𝑖 is given by 𝑖 𝑅 + 𝐿 𝑑𝑡 = 𝑡; 𝑡 ≥ 0; 𝑖(0) = 0. Where R, L are constants. Find the current i(t) at time t. Section-D (Attempt all questions, each question carries 10 marks) 13. (a) Find the fourier series for the function f(x) is given by 𝑓(𝑥) = { 1+ 1− 2𝑥 𝜋 2𝑥 𝜋 −𝜋 ≤𝑥 ≤0 0 ≤𝑥 ≤ 𝜋 1 Hence deduce that 12 + (b) Solve 𝑥 3 𝑑3 𝑦 𝑑𝑥 3 + 2 𝑥2 1 32 + 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑥 2 1 52 + ⋯…… = 𝜋2 8 + 2𝑦 = 10 ( 𝑥 + 1 𝑥 ) 2