Course Syllabus Part II MBA 615 Human Capital and Organizational Performance Professor: Dr. Brian Brittain BU Email: bbrittain@bellevue.edu Office Hours: By appointment Phone Contacts: 386-679-7364 Course Resources Course Texts Kinicki, A. (2021). Organizational behavior: A practical, problem-solving approach (3rd ed.). McGraw-Hill, Education. The digital e-book may be purchased or rented from the bookstore or directly from McGrawHill. For those with digital texts, the ‘professor’s URL’ is: https://connect.mheducation.com/class/l-thomasall-sections-1 Ritti, R., Levy, S. & Tocher, N. (2021). The ropes to skip & the ropes to know (10th ed.). Chicago Business Press. (All older versions are acceptable, but make sure to go by the chapter titles rather than their numbers when doing your homework.) Course Schedule Make sure to also read your weekly assignment folders. Week 1 Introduction Assignment Guidelines Profile Chapter 1 -- Making OB Work for Me: What Is OB and Why Is It Important? Chapter 2 – Values and Attitudes: How Do They Affect Work-Related Outcomes? Week 2 Chapter 3 – Individual Differences and Emotions: How Does Who I Am Affect My Performance? Chapter 4 – Social Perception and Managing Diversity: Why Are These Topics Essential for Success? Perception and Attribution Materials (See Course Resources) Rope 1 -- Hi, Call Me _____ Quiz 1 Effective Date of Syllabus: November 6, 2022 1 © 2021 Bellevue University. Unless otherwise noted, the contents of this course, including the text and images and how they are arranged and presented, are owned by Bellevue University and protected by U.S. Copyright law. You may use this course content for your own personal, educational, informational, and non-commercial use. Week 3 Chapter 5 – Foundations of Employee Motivation: How Can Managers Apply Motivation Theories? Chapter 6 – Performance Management: How Can You Use Goals, Feedback, Rewards, and Positive Reinforcement to Boost Effectiveness? Case 1: Sam’s Story Rope 20 -- Sunrise Service Week 4 Chapter 8 – Groups and Teams: How Can Working with Others Increase Everybody’s Performance? Case 2: Bob Knowlton Rope 33 – Who You Gonna Trust? Quiz 2 Week 5 Chapter 10 – Managing Conflict and Negotiations: How Can These Skills Give Me an Advantage? Case 3: Is Work-Life Balance a Fallacy? Rope 55 -- Friday Night Meeting Week 6 Chapter 16 – Managing Change and Stress: How Can You Apply OB and Show What You Have Learned? Coping Strategies Case 4: Harvard Cheating Incident Rope 19 -- Rite of Passage Quiz 3 Week 7 Chapter 12 – Power, Influence, and Politics: How Can You Apply These to Increase Your Effectiveness? Case 5: Conflict Within Facebook – The Big Blind Spot Rope 35 – Better the Devil You Know Week 8 Chapter 9 – Communication in the Digital Age: How Can I Become a More Effective Communicator? Chapter 11 – Decision Making and Creativity: How Critical Is It to Master These Skills? Rope 40 -- Career Women? Position Paper Teams and Topics Due Quiz 4 Effective Date of Syllabus: November 6, 2022 2 © 2021 Bellevue University. Unless otherwise noted, the contents of this course, including the text and images and how they are arranged and presented, are owned by Bellevue University and protected by U.S. Copyright law. You may use this course content for your own personal, educational, informational, and non-commercial use. Week 9 Chapter 13 – Leadership Effectiveness: What Does It Take to Be Effective? Chapter 14 – Organizational Culture, Socialization, and Mentoring Case 6: She Left Harvard. He Got to Stay. Rope 41 -- The Pearl Week 10 Chapter 7 -- Positive Organizational Behavior: How Can I Flourish at School, Work and Home? Rope 53 -- Your Job? My Reputation! Disciplining Employees Quiz 5 Week 11 Position Paper Presentations Team 1 Team 2 Team 3 Team 4 Team 5 Week 12 Position Paper Reactions Course Evaluation Course Format The class week runs from Monday to 11:59 p.m. (CST) Sunday. Most written assignments are due by midnight Wednesday with responses required by midnight Sunday. Your weekly assignment folders contain explicit details. Please read them carefully and look at your Syllabus to see due dates in advance. This course will be taught online. Learners are expected to read the material carefully and if necessary, seek help from the instructor and other class members using Discussion Board platforms. It is believed that most learning in an online environment occurs when students engage in open dialogue to discuss and offer explanations to each other. There are weekly forums on the Discussion Board that have been created for each week's materials. There is also a general forum called “Prof’s Office” to which you may post questions that you have, or points you need clarification with so that your classmates or I may address them. Your reading assignments, case and rope titles, and general schedule are located above. Make sure that you also read your weekly assignment folders (e.g., Week 1, Week 2, Week 3 etc.) for more explicit details. If you have questions or concerns, please use my e-mail address. Remember, I get emails from many students, so please sign your full name to all correspondence. Each class member will be responsible for a written case analysis, a rope analysis, a position paper, and group or individual presentations of each. Effective Date of Syllabus: November 6, 2022 3 © 2021 Bellevue University. Unless otherwise noted, the contents of this course, including the text and images and how they are arranged and presented, are owned by Bellevue University and protected by U.S. Copyright law. You may use this course content for your own personal, educational, informational, and non-commercial use. There are three online quizzes that must be taken between Friday and Sunday. Here's how the quizzes work: You must take a total of three out of five quizzes during the semester. This gives you the option of missing a quiz with no penalty or taking all five and throwing the lowest two scores out. If for some reason, you are unable to complete a quiz, e.g., you are interrupted in the middle, or you forget to hit the "submit" key, or you are traveling on business or take a vacation in the middle of the semester, it that week could count as one that you toss. The “slack” is built into the system. If you have technical difficulties, please contact Technical Support at bruinsupportservices@bellevue.edu and cc me immediately. Grade Breakdown/Criteria Grades will be based on the following: Case Presentation Rope Presentation Participation Position Paper 3 Highest Quizzes Total 21.05% 10.53% 15.79% 21.05% 31.58% Points 200 100 150 200 300 950 A AB+ B+ BC+ C CD+ D DF Total 884 855 826.1 788.1 759.1 731.1 693.1 664.1 636.1 598.1 570.1 < 570 950 883 854 826 788 759 731 693 664 636 598 You may determine your grade at any point in time by dividing the number of points you have earned so far by the number of points possible so far. If, for example, you have earned 80/100 points on a quiz, 55/60 points for participation and 177/200 points on your case, your grade at that point, would be 312/360 = .867 = 86.7% = B. Please notice that the grade book will say there are 1150 points available. There are not. Your grade will be based on 950 points. I will manually drop your two lowest quiz scores and Bb does not automatically recognize that. Late Work In general, late assignments will not be accepted unless an extension request, prior to the assignment deadline, is approved. Participation Learners must post responses to the work of their classmates on a regular basis, at least three times per week and perhaps more often depending on the nature of the assignments and number of discussion forums. See details in the Discussion Board Grading Rubric. Effective Date of Syllabus: November 6, 2022 4 © 2021 Bellevue University. Unless otherwise noted, the contents of this course, including the text and images and how they are arranged and presented, are owned by Bellevue University and protected by U.S. Copyright law. You may use this course content for your own personal, educational, informational, and non-commercial use. Expectations for Students Students are responsible for attending class, and for reading and studying assigned textual materials and current readings in the popular literature. Reading the text material once is not going to be enough effort to attain a high grade. Most students must, read, study, outline, review, and think about the application of the material -- as in “how does this apply to my work situation?” -- to do well in the course. Students should expect to spend approximately 10-15 hours per week to complete the activities and assignments in this course. Students are expected to log in on a regular basis and respond to the assignments and comments made by their classmates in a timely and thoughtful fashion, a minimum of three times per week. Students may also be required to read outside materials and write short case analyses, ropes & position and/or term papers, and participate in class discussions, experiential exercises, team activities, peer evaluations, and student presentations. Students will treat their classmates and the instructor with respect and courtesy. Students are responsible for keeping current with the reading assignments and coming to class prepared to discuss the work assigned. Students are responsible for knowing what assignments are due and when. Students will submit only their own work and will not commit plagiarism or other acts of academic dishonesty. Students will contact the instructor as soon as personal problems arise that may affect the student’s ability to complete assignments on time. Expectations for Faculty The instructor will treat all students with respect and courtesy. The instructor will make grading criteria clear and follow the criteria in evaluating student work. The instructor will usually provide feedback prior to the following week’s assignments are due. However, depending on the nature of the assignments, and whether all students on a team have submitted their work, at times some feedback may take longer. The instructor will respond to all student email messages within 48 hours. The instructor will keep course material current, relevant and evidence based. The instructor will be vigilant about monitoring student work and quizzes for dishonesty. Writing Tips, Resources and Study Guides APA Writing Tips The Purdue University Online Writing Lab (OWL) is an excellent resource for writing guidelines: http://owl.english.purdue.edu/, and especially for help with correctly using APA formatting when writing your papers: http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/560/01/. Bellevue University also has a Writing Center where you can get help editing your papers (See link below). Please use these resources. Help With Editing Papers Bellevue University’s Writing Center is free to BU students and available online. Whether a writer is still looking for ideas to write about or is nearly done with an assignment, the trained consultants in the Writing Center will offer their professional feedback and encouragement. They do not proofread, but rather help the writer refine skills. http://www.bellevue.edu/current-students/learning-labs/writingcenter.aspx Effective Date of Syllabus: November 6, 2022 5 © 2021 Bellevue University. Unless otherwise noted, the contents of this course, including the text and images and how they are arranged and presented, are owned by Bellevue University and protected by U.S. Copyright law. You may use this course content for your own personal, educational, informational, and non-commercial use. Critical Success Factors in Online Discussion Information about what to post, how to post, how to respond, and what not to post can be found under the Resources → Toolbox tab. Business Writing Tips A wealth of good information and directions for writing a plethora of business documents, such as executive summaries, memos and resumes, is available through Colorado State University’s Writing Guides at: http://writing.colostate.edu/guides/index.cfm?categoryid=13&title=3. Additional links can be found under the Resources → Toolbox tab. Chapter PowerPoints and Practice Quizzes McGraw-Hill Publishing has a website for your text which contains PowerPoints and practice quizzes if you purchased a code. If you did not purchase a code, you still have access to the PowerPoints in your weekly assignment folders. Many students find this information helpful in effectively learning the material. Academic Dishonesty Cheating in any form will not be tolerated. Plagiarizing is cheating. To plagiarize means to "to steal and pass off as one's own (the ideas or words of another)," to "present as one's own an idea or product derived from an existing source" (from Webster's Seventh New Collegiate Dictionary, 646). Please be careful about cutting and pasting information found on the Internet or written by your colleagues into your papers or discussions without giving credit to the original source. Direct quotes (including those written words of your own which have been used/published in another class) should be enclosed in quotation marks while paraphrased comments need only be referenced. Changing one or two words or the order of words in a sentence is not paraphrasing. Paraphrasing means that you express someone else's ideas in your own words. Please consult the APA Writing Manual or other similar sources for examples. Also, sharing with and using quizzes and papers on websites designed to subvert rules to obtain unfair advantage, such as coursehero.com, is cheating. If you can see it, so can we. Please do your own work and uphold the integrity of our class and university. Please also note that most professors use turnitin.com, which means that the computer will find any quotations from databases, Internet sites, publications, homework turned in here or by other students to another university, in a matter of seconds. Please don’t risk it. Get your money’s worth by doing your own work and giving credit where credit is due. In general, no more than 10% of your papers should be quoted. The rest of this document provides a convenient compilation of assignment guidelines that may be found under other tabs in Bb. Undergraduate vs. graduate level work Understanding ‘theory’ GUIDELINES AND FORMAT FOR CASE ANALYSES GUIDELINES AND FORMAT FOR ROPE ANALYSES GUIDELINES AND FORMAT FOR POSITION PAPERS Effective Date of Syllabus: November 6, 2022 6 © 2021 Bellevue University. Unless otherwise noted, the contents of this course, including the text and images and how they are arranged and presented, are owned by Bellevue University and protected by U.S. Copyright law. You may use this course content for your own personal, educational, informational, and non-commercial use. SURVIVAL HINTS WELCOME TO MBA 615! Whether you are a first-time graduate student or already have a few courses under your belt, remember that mastering the following concepts will enhance your ability to succeed in this class and in the MBA program. This introduction to the assignment area is meant to serve two purposes: 1. Explain the level of analysis that is expected in your assignments, discussions, and group work (synthesizing vs. summarizing); and 2. Answer the question, what the heck is "theory" anyway? 1. GRADUATE VS. UNDERGRADUATE LEVELS OF ANALYSIS Because this is a masters level course, it is important that you understand the difference between expectations for undergraduate vs. graduate levels of analysis. First, graduate school is supposed to be hard. Individuals who are not seeking the challenges of an advanced degree should consider getting a second major as an undergrad. As an undergrad, it was often acceptable for you to memorize terminology, regurgitate definitions and write papers that essentially summarized the work of several other authors. That is no longer sufficient. You must now strive to ratchet your level of critical thinking upward: a. By using theory to inform your answers. b. By synthesizing the work of several authors—how do they compare and contrast with each other? Where are the commonalities? Differences? c. By using your own knowledge and experiences at work and in life to support or negate information forwarded by theorists and fellow students. d. By becoming familiar with what is going on in the popular literature regarding hot topics, major areas of concern, popular vs. wise practices, implications of government policy, etc. e. By expressing YOUR opinion based on all the sources you have used above; and f. By documenting those ideas that did not originate in your own mind. The bottom line is that we are expecting informed opinions. It is not enough for you to say "I think this way because I worked in this area for 20 years. I ought to know." I will say "so what?" That's only one little piece of information. It may be a very important piece, and it may be very accurate. But it is still only one piece and could also be very skewed. There are probably people who have worked in your area even longer that hold different opinions. And there are 100 years of research data where academics and business wizards have systematically studied many of the concepts you hold opinions about -- what do THEY think? Would they support your position? Why or why not? What about their theory is inaccurate, missing, over-extended, misinterpreted, etc.? If you think you know better (and you very well may), you must justify it based on all the other available information. After 100 years of research and debate, about Effective Date of Syllabus: November 6, 2022 7 © 2021 Bellevue University. Unless otherwise noted, the contents of this course, including the text and images and how they are arranged and presented, are owned by Bellevue University and protected by U.S. Copyright law. You may use this course content for your own personal, educational, informational, and non-commercial use. the only thing that academics and other informed folks agree on about management is that there is no such thing as one best way. Should you discover it, you will become very wealthy, indeed. But we can all learn a tremendous amount from the experiences and perceptions of others in this class, so I strongly encourage diverse opinions for they will challenge and enrich the discussions and group projects. You will never receive a poor grade for having a "different" opinion or one that may not agree with the professor—the poor grade will have derived from an unsubstantiated and uninformed opinion. 2. WHAT THE HECK IS THEORY, ANYWAY? (This information can also be found in a narrated PowerPoint in the Toolbox). For purposes of this course, a theory will be defined as the way certain variables within a set are expected to relate to each other. We can't see it, taste it, feel it, or touch it—it's made up of concepts— thoughts—ideas in our brains. And that often makes it difficult for us to immediately comprehend. It usually involves one- or two-persons’ opinions about what is correlated with what. The opinion is usually based on an extensive review about how each of the variables has walked and talked in the past and may also include information derived from the theorists' own surveys or experimental studies. A theory isn't always formally labeled "theory." Sometimes it is referred to as an area of conceptual development or a model. A theory is not the same as a single concept or variable, such as the glass ceiling or social perception. Such terms would have to be embedded in a wider nomological network to be referred to as “theory.” For example, let's say we're interested in work-family conflict. We know, based on the literature, that work-family conflict (wfc) is related to stress; that stress is related to cardiovascular heart disease, high blood pressure, absenteeism, low morale, and poor job satisfaction (among other things); that sometimes we experience more conflict because we feel we don't have much control; and that there are certain things that organizations could do that might help with all of the above, such as providing flexible work schedules, day care, supportive supervisors, and information and referral (I & R) services. If I drew a model that grouped and labeled these variables, with arrows that indicated which variable(s) seemed to influence which other variable(s), I could propose a model or theory of work-family conflict (See Table below): I might explain that flextime, daycare, supportive supervisors, and I & R services increase an employee's perceptions of control; which in turn decreases one's experience of wfc; which in turn decreases one's experience of stress and strain as indicated by few incidents of heart disease, low blood pressure, high morale, high job satisfaction, low absenteeism, and less tardiness. Family Supportive Policies (lead to) Perceptions of Control * Flextime * Daycare * Supportive Supervisors * I & R Services Effective Date of Syllabus: November 6, 2022 Work-Family Conflict Strain * Heart Disease * Blood Pressure * Morale * Job Satisfaction * Tardiness 8 © 2021 Bellevue University. Unless otherwise noted, the contents of this course, including the text and images and how they are arranged and presented, are owned by Bellevue University and protected by U.S. Copyright law. You may use this course content for your own personal, educational, informational, and non-commercial use. To gain support for this theory, I would have to ground it firmly in literature, examining what other researchers have suggested about each of these variables over the years; make a case for why I think each is or should be related to the others; provide some hypotheses or propositions for testing the theory; and suggest some methods or instruments that might be used to measure these variables. I might also provide some initial empirical data from studies I have conducted. Then, after peer review by experts in the field, it might get published, generate some interest from other researchers, and eventually, depending on how important it is deemed by authors and how compelling the findings are—end up in a textbook. This could take a couple of years or a couple of decades. Some of it is political. Nevertheless, it is a theory, and its importance should depend on how useful it is in helping managers predict and manage behavior in organizations. Can it help managers resolve problems and make better decisions? I'll come back to this in the next section under "theory" regarding guidelines for case analyses—stay tuned ... Another Perspective: I have found another way to look at theory based on a quote by Anne Sophie Swetchine: “To have ideas is to gather flowers. To think is to weave them into garlands.” If you think about each variable in the above model as an independent idea -- or flower -- floating around in a field, you may recognize that each flower has its own species, colors, variations, structural plans, floral formulas, nectarines, pollinators, and scents. While each one, by itself, is beautiful and has value, it can also contribute to bigger and better plans when combined with other plants and flowers, such as holiday bouquets, decorative wreaths, window flower boxes, country courtyards, Morton Arboretum, or the Royal Botanical Gardens. But to make one of these beautiful, bigger and better plans or models (read theories), we must know the characteristics of each flower (variable) in order to know how it will fit with the other flowers (variables) to make a contribution to the plan. If sunflowers are planted next to geraniums, will the resulting blooms be bigger or smaller? If I plant Passionflower or White Horse Mint in the same garden, will that prevent deer from eating the geraniums while still attracting the bees and butterflies necessary to pollinate the fruit trees? So, when we think about theories, we must think about the relationship between variables that forms the bigger picture. Self-efficacy, for example, is a single variable (flower). What influences selfefficacy (i.e., makes it grow) and how it relates to job commitment, job satisfaction, and/or performance (the bigger picture -- how it fits in the wreath or contributes to the garden) is theory. Content ©2007, 2014. 2020. All rights reserved. Created by Linda T. Thomas, PhD Effective Date of Syllabus: November 6, 2022 9 © 2021 Bellevue University. Unless otherwise noted, the contents of this course, including the text and images and how they are arranged and presented, are owned by Bellevue University and protected by U.S. Copyright law. You may use this course content for your own personal, educational, informational, and non-commercial use. PROFILE The purpose of this assignment is to introduce yourselves to each other. You will find it interesting to note how many occupations, industries, and even countries are represented in this class. Since it is believed that most learning in an online environment occurs when learners engage in open dialogue to discuss and offer explanations to each other, you are likely to find the diversity of experiences, cultures and backgrounds of your classmates will enhance the richness of your own learning and performance. Here's how it works: 1. Go to the Discussion Board and start a new thread in your name. Introduce yourself by giving your name and any pertinent information you would like to share with the class. Your writing should take the form of a narrative profile rather than a formal resume. Include all or some of the following: Occupation (you might want to describe a bit of what your job entails) Company you work for Present management responsibilities (how many people do you supervise?) Past management experiences Undergraduate degree (major, minor, school) Why you are taking this class Where you are from How long you have been in the Omaha/Bellevue area Marital status Number and ages of children, grandchildren, pets Hobbies Most exciting thing you've ever done Most embarrassing moment at work Accomplishment you are most proud of Travel experiences (how many states and/or countries you have visited or lived in) A unique experience you've had or person you've met (name-dropping is OK here) Anything else you would like to share 2. Read the resumes of your fellow classmates. Those discussion threads with a personal name as the topic will indicate your classmates. Feel free to respond accordingly. Effective Date of Syllabus: November 6, 2022 10 © 2021 Bellevue University. Unless otherwise noted, the contents of this course, including the text and images and how they are arranged and presented, are owned by Bellevue University and protected by U.S. Copyright law. You may use this course content for your own personal, educational, informational, and non-commercial use. GUIDELINES AND FORMAT FOR CASE ANALYSES The purpose of the case analysis is to provide you with practice describing and understanding behavioral and organization level problems in organizations, using diverse theoretical perspectives to help diagnose those problems, and evaluating and prescribing realistic solutions that will lead to reduced costs and increased benefits for both the organization and its employees. The group presentation prepares you to work cooperatively with individuals of diverse backgrounds and experiences and allows you to lead the class by organizing and directing the flow of discussion. The following format should be used for all case assignments. Review your Case Analysis Grading Rubric (under the Case Analysis Assignment tab) for explicit information about earning grades. You will be expected to go into far more depth for your major analysis than for your weekly 1-page analyses. 1. DESCRIPTION: The first section in the case is the Description. Case discussants should assume that everyone in the class has read the case and only those facts relevant to the problem should be repeated. It should be very short -- just a couple of sentences. Only facts, no opinions. 2. DIAGNOSIS: This is where you determine the cause of the problem. It is very common for students to deal with "symptoms" rather than the root problem. Keep asking yourself the question "why?" And if you can keep explaining, you are probably still dealing with symptoms. Look for the problem that if fixed, all the other problems will go away. This should be brief as well; one paragraph should be enough to define the problem. For example, Andrea has been a model employee for three years, but recently the quality and quantity of her work has been suffering and fellow employees are getting annoyed at having to pick up the slack and throw out inferior parts. You are getting a lot of complaints from her co-workers. What's the problem? Disgruntled employees? Rejected parts? Why are they disgruntled? Why are the parts being rejected? Because Andrea's work performance has declined. Why? Because she's lazy. Maybe. But keep probing -Why do you think so? Because she's been coming to work late. Why? Because her day care provider quit, and her back-up system failed and she's worried sick about her kids and keeping her job. If we solve the last problem, the tardiness, disgruntled employees, and work performance problems all go away. 3. *** THEORY ***: While determining the cause of the problem or its solution, we need to use organizational theories and concepts to help inform our analysis. This is the most critical part of your paper -- indeed, of every paper you will write in this class. What has somebody already thought about that might help explain why something happened and/or how we might fix it? Aim for a model – a relationship between variables -- not the definition of a single variable. Review “What the Heck Is Theory, Anyway?” in your Syllabus and a video by the same name in your Toolbox. Your book is filled with theories, but it is only the tip of the iceberg. There are hundreds of other sources -- texts, journals, authors’ web pages -- that also suggest systematic ways of looking at the world. Make sure whatever source you use is peer-reviewed. Peer-reviewed sources are easily found by going to the BU library from the BU login page or using the OB LibGuide in the Toolbox. Click on the Business/Management topic area; then ProQuest Research Library; then check-mark scholarly journals; then click on the publications tab at the top of the page. Look in journals such as: Academy of Management Journal, Academy of Management Review, Journal of Applied Psychology, Sloan Management Review, Journal of Organizational Behavior, Personnel Psychology, Psychological Bulletin, Organizational Behavior & Human Decision Processes, Harvard Business Review, Academy of Management Executive, Journal of Leadership and Organizational Studies, Academy of Management Learning and Education, Journal of Behavioral and Applied Management (www.IBAM.com), Administrative Science Quarterly, Journal of Excellence in Business & Education, Effective Date of Syllabus: November 6, 2022 11 © 2021 Bellevue University. Unless otherwise noted, the contents of this course, including the text and images and how they are arranged and presented, are owned by Bellevue University and protected by U.S. Copyright law. You may use this course content for your own personal, educational, informational, and non-commercial use. Journal of Management Studies & Strategic Management Journal -- for starters. After selecting a journal, put a few key words into the search box." You can also find useful information in "The Wall Street Journal," "Forbes," "Newsweek," various industry publications, and books, but these are not considered "academic" sources. (See how to use the library in the Toolbox.) There is no reason to reinvent the wheel -- see what's out there. Read, read, read. There are at least 30 different theories that could apply to every case. There is no, one, best theory to use for any one case. Your job is to pick one or two that make sense, explain in detail how they work, and then explain how they relate to the case -- how they help to explain, manage, or control behavior. For example, if we revisit the "What The Heck Is Theory, Anyway?" section in the "Survival Hints" folder, and look at our work-family conflict theory, we find that it has many salient ingredients or variables in relation to Andrea's story. After explaining what the theory proposes, I might use it to justify suggesting that Andrea's organization institute some sort of family supportive policies because according to the theory, such policies will increase Andrea's sense of control over her personal affairs, which will decrease her perceptions of work-family conflict (increasing her sense of balance), which will decrease her experience of stress (level of anxiety), which may improve her work performance, lessen the necessity of her tardiness, and improve the morale of her co-workers and herself. Then the complaints will go away, Andrea might even break her previous performance records, and the organization decreases the odds of having to recruit and train a new employee -- a win-win solution! Remember: Using multiple perspectives, or "triangulation," often leads to a richer solution, but use caution in selecting more than two -- you won't have the space to do any of them well. 4. PRESCRIPTION: Based on what you determined caused the problem defined in the diagnosis, you must now recommend a solution. This should entail both short term and long-term prescriptions. Shortterm: What do we need to do right now to bring the problem under immediate control? Long-term: What should we do in the next few months to prevent this problem from ever happening again? While there are no definitive "right" answers, it IS possible to prescribe a wrong answer. For example, if a business is scrambling to meet its payroll next week, a solution suggesting that the owners enroll in a couple of finance and human resources classes would be totally inappropriate because it would take too long to implement, i.e., by the time they completed their classes, the company would have folded. 5. FALLOUT: Even if your recommendations are followed to the letter, there are still things that could go wrong. What are they? Perhaps someone who is offered a promotion will say no. Maybe the recommended training will not be well received. What if a key employee's family decides to relocate? What governmental or environmental factors could impact the outcome? * NOTE * Buttress your remarks with current literature. Your presentation should be informed by related articles in scholarly journals (i.e., peer-reviewed) that are related to the description, diagnosis, or prescription of your case problem. These articles should be referenced in your paper according to APA (American Psychological Association) guidelines (see your Syllabus and APA Help Center for access to APA resources) and incorporated into your presentation. BU has one of the best online libraries in the state, so please take advantage of your privileges as a student and access the thousands of full text articles available for your use. (See how to use the library or access the OB LibGuide in the Toolbox.) If you have any questions about using the library, call our staff toll free (800.756.7920). They are very friendly and will walk you through the process. You can also live chat online. Due date example: If a case assignment is due on June 17th, the team assigned to that case would have to post one 1600-word analysis to the appropriate Discussion Board folder by midnight on June 17th. Class members would then have until midnight on June 21st to read the team's analysis and post Effective Date of Syllabus: November 6, 2022 12 © 2021 Bellevue University. Unless otherwise noted, the contents of this course, including the text and images and how they are arranged and presented, are owned by Bellevue University and protected by U.S. Copyright law. You may use this course content for your own personal, educational, informational, and non-commercial use. their first responses to the Discussion Board (although consistently waiting until the last day to make your first post will negatively impact your grade). During the next 7 days following the initial post, the team presenting the case would be responsible for monitoring and responding to the class responses to their analysis. Each of the team members' final 1200-1400-word, individually written papers would be due in the appropriate assignment folder by midnight on June 24th. Case Analyses - Responsibilities What Initial analysis of case One analysis, team effort Who Use format of 5 headings outlined in syllabus (Description, Diagnosis, Theory, Prescription, Fallout). See syllabus for more information Case Leaders Up to 1400 words (about the same as six, double- When Wednesday of current class week spaced, 12-pt. font, 1-inch margins all around, pages) This is not the paper I will grade Post to Discussion Board Lead class discussion Read case and be prepared for discussion Class members that are not case leaders in current week Reply to existing discussion board thread posted by case leaders Limit responses to about 150 words Include a reference for full points! Individual paper 1200-1400 words in APA format Use format of 5 headings outlined in syllabus (Description, Diagnosis, Theory, Prescription, Fallout). See syllabus for more information Case Leaders Incorporate new information learned from discussion From Wednesday through end of current week (Sunday midnight) From Wednesday through end of current week (Sunday midnight) By Wednesday of following week These individual papers are the papers I will grade Post to Case Analysis Assignments tab Effective Date of Syllabus: November 6, 2022 13 © 2021 Bellevue University. Unless otherwise noted, the contents of this course, including the text and images and how they are arranged and presented, are owned by Bellevue University and protected by U.S. Copyright law. You may use this course content for your own personal, educational, informational, and non-commercial use. GUIDELINES AND FORMAT FOR ROPE ANALYSIS The purpose of the rope analysis is to discover and examine methods and techniques for preventing and/or dealing with typical mistakes and common issues that often confront managers in the workplace. Some of the lessons to be learned may seem obvious, while others may give you that "aha!" feeling. Regardless, it will be important to inform your analysis with theory and research. The depth and diversity of your work experiences will also play a major role in the richness of these discussions. Most students find this a very pleasant experience -- it seems that everyone has a story to tell. 1. Lesson to be learned – There may be more than one lesson to be learned so find the most prominent lesson to be learned from your perspective. As already stated, there may be more than one lesson learned so there is no one perfect answer. You should be able to explain this succinctly in a paragraph. 2. How theory helps explain what is going on - You should be able to find a theory or OB concept we have discussed in the textbook. You can find supporting material outside the textbook as appropriate. This section should be no more that 2-4 paragraphs explaining the theory and how it relates to the lesson learned. It is important to link the rope and the theory/OB concept together in a way that demonstrates an understanding of the theory/OB concept. 3. What personal experiences relate – This section is for you to relate your personal experience to the rope and OB/concept. Do not rehash the theory/OB concept in the personal experience section. This section should be no more than 1-2 paragraphs Use sub-headings to help guide the reader through your analysis. Who Rope Analyses - Responsibilities What When Initial analysis of Rope. If more than one Rope leader, post one joint-analysis Rope Leader Use format of headings outlined in syllabus (Major point of the story/lesson to be learned; How theory helps explain what is going on; What personal experiences relate). Wednesday of current class week 500-word analysis in APA format Post to Discussion Board Lead class discussion Class members that are NOT Rope leaders in current week Rope Leader Read the Rope (in book) and Rope analysis posted by the Rope Leader(s) Post at least one response Limit responses to about 150 words Include a reference for full points! Final individually written analyses Effective Date of Syllabus: November 6, 2022 From Wednesday through end of current week (Sunday midnight) From Wednesday through end of current week (Sunday midnight) 14 © 2021 Bellevue University. Unless otherwise noted, the contents of this course, including the text and images and how they are arranged and presented, are owned by Bellevue University and protected by U.S. Copyright law. You may use this course content for your own personal, educational, informational, and non-commercial use. Around 500-700 words in APA format Incorporate new information learned from discussion By Sunday night of current week Post to Rope Analysis Assignments tab (Note: Each of your replies may be made in separate postings, but please try to "Reply" to an existing thread rather than start a new one unless you are the discussion leader and are posting the original.) Effective Date of Syllabus: November 6, 2022 15 © 2021 Bellevue University. Unless otherwise noted, the contents of this course, including the text and images and how they are arranged and presented, are owned by Bellevue University and protected by U.S. Copyright law. You may use this course content for your own personal, educational, informational, and non-commercial use. GUIDELINES AND FORMAT FOR POSITION PAPER The purpose of the position paper is to practice formulating and articulating an informed opinion that could be used to influence one's constituents about a conflict in business. Because conflict has the potential to breed growth, it is important for managers (and learners) to be able to consider many different perspectives to an issue and to ground their arguments in theory so that the resulting decisions will be viewed as informed, reliable, and convincing rather than somewhat ignorant, unsubstantiated, and biased. The position paper will provide you the opportunity to select a controversy of interest to you, examine your views considering existing theory and research, design a presentation format that will convince your constituents to act in your favor, and work with a team in presenting that posture to the rest of the class. Here's how it works: 1. Depending on how many students are in the class, you will be assigned to teams of either three or four. 2. The team selects a conflict – a controversial topic -- that has implications for managers. The conflict must be approved by the professor in advance to: a) prevent overlap, and b) make sure you have selected a topic that is doable. (Hint: There are at least 5 different conflicts discussed daily on the front pages of Sections A and B in The Wall Street Journal.) For example, Mike Harper, former CEO of ConAgra, was instrumental in the development of Healthy Choice foods (his wife conceived the idea while he was recovering from a heart attack). In fact, Harper's name became almost synonymous with healthy living. Then he left ConAgra to become CEO of a cigarette manufacturing company! Whoa! Many claimed he had no right -- that this was a foolish decision -- that he was betraying the public trust by turning to a company that destroyed lives. Harper responded that he was a manager, nothing more -- nothing less, that manufacturing cigarettes was legal, and that the company presented managerial challenges (and $$$) that were appealing -- that it was really nobody's business. Well, there's a conflict here ... should he have? or shouldn't he have? 3. Two learners take one side of the conflict; two learners take the other side. Your job is to convince us to buy into your side of the issue. In addition to two, 1250-word presentations (one for each side) that will be posted in your group’s forum (or presented in class) for all class members to view and respond to, each team of two will also post their final 1250-word position paper to the Position Paper Assignments folder (or turn it in during class). One paper per two-person position -- that means you sink or swim together on this one, folks. Rules of the Game 1. We have learned a great deal about groups and teams this semester. Please review and use those techniques in advance to avoid problems. You are adults and have equal responsibility to each other and for the team’s success. Practice common teamwork competencies (Table 8.5, p. 311) Guard against social loafing (pp.312-313) If you mess up, use Reina’s 7-step model to rebuild trust (Figure 8.6, p. 320) Review working with others Takeaways on p. 328 Review managing conflict Takeaways on p. 415 When there are three students in a group, two are expected to take one side, and one is expected to take the other side. In the spirit of teamwork, everyone should work together to help provide editing support, information, ideas, and resources to the individual going alone. But at the end of the day, there are still Effective Date of Syllabus: November 6, 2022 16 © 2021 Bellevue University. Unless otherwise noted, the contents of this course, including the text and images and how they are arranged and presented, are owned by Bellevue University and protected by U.S. Copyright law. You may use this course content for your own personal, educational, informational, and non-commercial use. two papers to be posted to the forum (or presented in class). For the final papers turned in for grading, there should be two names on one paper and one name on the other. 4. For each of the teams of which you are not a member, you will need to read both positions and post at least one 100-200-word response to each side in the group’s forum during the last two class sessions. As you respond to each other’s position papers, please do so with the idea that you are trying to help them get an A grade. So please feel free to critique, question, evaluate, point out biases, ask for peer-reviewed references, point out omissions and errors, suggest additions or deletions, explore OB theory, praise, comment, or otherwise respond to your classmates. Critical thinking at its finest! 5. Up to this point, I have been very explicit about the formatting of your projects. Now, it's your turn. The design of your format and presentation is entirely up to the team -- whatever works best given the nature of your conflict. The sky is the limit. This is your chance to be creative. It is up to you to determine the way to best articulate your position. The only guideline I would suggest is that you DO NOT follow the case format. It is unlikely that the case format will be appropriate for your position. 6. Review the Position Paper Rubric to earn the highest grade. DO use sub-headings. DO ground your arguments in theory. DO pull extensively from existing literature and research in formulating your opinions. Post your final 1250-word paper (plus references) to the Position Paper Assignments link within the tab according to the schedule. Remember, there will be two papers per team: one paper for each side of the conflict. Only one person on each, 2-member team needs to post the final paper. If you are on a three-member team, I would highly encourage the two learners who form one side to give substantial support to the learner who is going alone. If you get desperate because of a non-participant, it is appropriate to inform the instructor. Effective Date of Syllabus: November 6, 2022 17 © 2021 Bellevue University. Unless otherwise noted, the contents of this course, including the text and images and how they are arranged and presented, are owned by Bellevue University and protected by U.S. Copyright law. You may use this course content for your own personal, educational, informational, and non-commercial use. Case Analysis Rubric Levels of Achievement Criteria Diagnosis Poor -- did not meet minimum standards 0 to 27.5 points Factors causing or contributing to the root problem were not identified nor considered. Either the reader was left wondering, “SOOO, what is the problem?” or the problem identified was off track given the case information. Theory Major factors causing the root problem were not considered. Some contributing factors were identified, but fixing these factors would not prevent the problem from reoccurring. 28 to 31.5 points The discussion named OB concepts or a theory. They were superficially explained or discussed and not applied, i.e., used to help inform either the diagnosis or prescription. This section needed more depth in critical thinking and may not have been linked to academic, i.e., peer-reviewed, information. 0 to 27.5 points Inadequate short-term and long-term recommendations were made, and strategies for implementation were missing. The recommendations did not address the problem identified in the diagnosis or did not prevent the problem from reoccurring. Evidence of critical thinking was missing. Outside Readings 28 to 31.5 points 0 to 27.5 points The discussion did not clearly identify OB concepts or theory, nor were they used to help inform either the diagnosis or prescription. This section was either missing or needed considerably more depth in critical thinking and was not based on academic, i.e., peer-reviewed, information. Prescription Fair -- needs more depth for Master's level work 28 to 31.5 points Superficial, obvious recommendations were made, but not thoroughly discussed nor wellexplained. Either short-term or long-term recommendations were missing or did not address the problem identified in the diagnosis. Some strategies for implementation were missing. The recommendations may not prevent the root problem from reoccurring. There were serious weaknesses. 0 to 27.5 points Effective Date of Syllabus: November 6, 2022 28 to 31.5 points Good Outstanding 32 to 35.5 points 36 to 40 points Many contributing factors were identified, but the root problem was either not identified or not indicated to be the root cause. Supporting information was light. 32 to 35.5 points The discussion and explanation named or defined a theory or OB concept. An OB, theoretical model, linking critical variables together was not identified and/or not explained. The concepts were applied to the case and used to inform either the diagnosis or prescription. This section displayed basic understanding of OB concepts, not necessarily theory, and some evidence of critical thinking and was based on peer-reviewed, information. 32 to 35.5 points Either no distinction was made between short-term and long-term recommendations, or one set was missing. The recommendations may have been appropriate, but may not have addressed the problem identified in the diagnosis. Some strategies for implementation might have been missing. The recommendations may not prevent the root problem from reoccurring. The recommendations may have been limited and/or not supported by the literature. 32 to 35.5 points Factors causing the root problem were identified and considered. If these factors were addressed, the rest of the problems would go away. 36 to 40 points The discussion and explanation went beyond merely naming or defining OB concepts. An academic, OB, theoretical model, linking critical variables together was identified and explained. The model was then applied to the case and used to inform either the diagnosis or prescription. This section displayed depth and evidence of critical thinking and was based on academic, i.e., peer-reviewed, information. 36 to 40 points Short-term recommendations were made to deal immediately with the issues. Reasonable long-term recommendations were made to help prevent the problem from reoccurring in the future, including strategies for implementation. The recommendations addressed the problem that was identified in the diagnosis; were thorough and supported by the literature. 36 to 40 points 18 © 2021 Bellevue University. Unless otherwise noted, the contents of this course, including the text and images and how they are arranged and presented, are owned by Bellevue University and protected by U.S. Copyright law. You may use this course content for your own personal, educational, informational, and non-commercial use. Only one or no substantive sources, in addition to the textbook, were used to help inform the analysis. Academic, peer-reviewed journals were not consulted. Internet sources without authors, titles and journals might have been used. Random websites might have been used. Outside sources were not carefully integrated into the analysis. Quality of Writing 0 to 27.5 points Poor, masters-level, writing skills and vocabulary were employed. There were several, serious weaknesses in grammar and sentence structure and several misspelled words. Ideas were not articulated clearly nor appropriately referenced. More than 10% of the paper was quoted. Citations and references were not complete and/or not in proper APA format. All citations were not referenced in the back of the paper. All references listed were not cited in the text of the paper. 186-200 180-185 174-179 166-173 160-165 At least two substantive sources, in addition to the textbook, were used to help inform the analysis. Academic, peer-reviewed journals may not have been consulted. Internet sources without authors, titles and journals might have been used. Random websites might have been used. Outside sources were not carefully integrated into the analysis. 28 to 31.5 points Fair, masters-level, writing skills and vocabulary were employed. There were several weaknesses in grammar and sentence structure and some misspelled words. Ideas may not have been articulated clearly nor appropriately referenced. No more than 10% of the paper was quoted. Citations and references may not have been complete nor in proper APA format. All citations may not have been referenced in the back of the paper. All references listed were not cited in the text of the paper. At least three substantive sources, in addition to the textbook, were used to help inform the analysis. There was at least one academic, peer-reviewed journal consulted. Internet sources without authors, titles and names of credible publications were not used. Random websites were not used. Outside sources were mentioned, if not totally integrated into the analysis. At least four substantive sources, in addition to the textbook, were used to help inform the analysis. There was at least one academic, peer-reviewed journal consulted. Internet sources without authors, titles and names of credible publications were not used. Random websites were not used. Outside sources were smoothly integrated into the analysis. 32 to 35.5 points Solid, masters-level, writing skills and vocabulary were employed. There were a few weaknesses in grammar and sentence structure and some misspelled words. Some ideas may not have been referenced. No more than 10% of the paper was quoted. Citations and references were complete (authors, dates, titles, journals, publishers, cities and states of publishers, page numbers, websites) and in proper APA format. All citations were referenced in the back of the paper. All references listed may not have been cited in the text of the paper. 36 to 40 points Outstanding, masterslevel, writing skills and vocabulary were employed. There were minimal weaknesses in grammar and sentence structure and no misspelled words. Ideas were articulated clearly and were appropriately referenced. No more than 10% of the paper was quoted. Citations and references were complete (authors, dates, titles, journals, publishers, cities and states of publishers, page numbers, websites) and in proper APA format. All citations were referenced in the back of the paper. All references listed were cited in the text of the paper. A = Outstanding. All sections are well-done. Much better than average master’s level work. A - = Very good work. Most, but not all sections are worthy of recognition. B+ = Good, solid work. Contains at least two sections worthy of recognition. B = Good, solid, master’s level work. Meets or exceeds all standards. B - = Fairly good work, some important weaknesses. Does not meet all minimum standards. Effective Date of Syllabus: November 6, 2022 19 © 2021 Bellevue University. Unless otherwise noted, the contents of this course, including the text and images and how they are arranged and presented, are owned by Bellevue University and protected by U.S. Copyright law. You may use this course content for your own personal, educational, informational, and non-commercial use. Rope Analysis Rubric Levels of Achievement Poor -- did not meet minimum standards Criteria 0 to 20 points Lesson Learned Major lessons from the rope were not identified nor discussed. Either the reader was left wondering, “SOOO, what is the major point of the rope?” or the issue identified was off track given the rope information. 0 to 20 points The discussion did not clearly identify OB concepts or theory, nor were they used to help inform the rope analysis. This section was either missing or needed considerably more depth in critical thinking and was not based on academic, i.e., peer-reviewed, information. Theory 0 to 20 points Personal Experience Either no personal example was provided, or the example was not related to the rope. 0 to 6.9 points Quality of Writing Poor, masters-level, writing skills and vocabulary were employed. There were several, serious weaknesses in grammar and sentence structure and several misspelled words. Ideas were not articulated clearly nor appropriately referenced. More than 10% of the paper may have been quoted. Citations and references were not complete and/or not in proper APA format. All citations were not referenced in the back of the paper. All references listed were not cited in the text of the paper. Fair -- needs more depth for Master's level work 21 to 23 points The major point of the rope was not considered. There might have been several tangential lessons identified rather than a focus on the major point of the story. 21 to 23 points The discussion named OB concepts or a theory. They were superficially explained or discussed and not applied, i.e., used to help inform the rope. This section needed more depth in critical thinking and may not have been linked to academic, i.e., peerreviewed, information. 21 to 23 points An example was provided but not very thoughtfully discussed nor connected to the story in the rope. 7 to 7.9 points Fair, masters-level, writing skills and vocabulary were employed. There were several weaknesses in grammar and sentence structure and some misspelled words. Ideas may not have been articulated clearly nor appropriately referenced. No more than 10% of the paper was quoted. Citations and references may not have been complete nor in proper APA format. All citations may not have been referenced in the back of the paper. All references listed were not cited in the text of the paper. Effective Date of Syllabus: November 6, 2022 Good Outstanding 24 to 26 points 27 to 30 points A lesson might have been identified, but not discussed or not discussed in terms of the workplace. There might have been several lessons identified, including the major point, without focus on the major lesson to be learned. 24 to 26 points The discussion and explanation named or defined a theory or OB concept. An OB, theoretical model, linking critical variables together was not identified and/or not explained. The concepts were applied to the rope. This section displayed basic understanding of OB concepts, not necessarily theory, and some evidence of critical thinking and was based on peer-reviewed, information. 24 to 26 points An example was provided but may not have been thoroughly discussed or the example may not have been very connected to the story in the rope and/or the connection was not thoughtfully explained. 8 to 8.9 points Solid, masters-level, writing skills and vocabulary were employed. There were a few weaknesses in grammar and sentence structure and some misspelled words. Some ideas may not have been referenced. No more than 10% of the paper was quoted. Citations and references were complete (authors, dates, titles, journals, publishers, cities and states of publishers, page numbers, websites) and in proper APA format. All citations were referenced in the back of the paper. All references listed may not have been cited in the text of the paper. The main lesson to be learned, such as a method or technique for preventing and/or dealing with typical mistakes and common issues that often confront managers in the workplace, was identified and discussed. 27 to 30 points The discussion and explanation went beyond merely naming or defining OB concepts. An academic, OB, theoretical model, linking critical variables together was identified and explained. The model was then applied to the behaviors in the rope. This section displayed depth and evidence of critical thinking and was based on academic, i.e., peer-reviewed, information. 27 to 30 points A personal example was shared about something at home, at work, at school, or in the news that related to or paralleled the story in the rope. The connection was thoughtfully discussed. 9 to 10 points Outstanding, masters-level, writing skills and vocabulary were employed. There were minimal weaknesses in grammar and sentence structure and no misspelled words. Ideas were articulated clearly and were appropriately referenced. No more than 10% of the paper was quoted. Citations and references were complete (authors, dates, titles, journals, publishers, cities and states of publishers, page numbers, websites) and in proper APA format. All citations were referenced in the back of the paper. All references listed were cited in the text of the paper. 20 © 2021 Bellevue University. Unless otherwise noted, the contents of this course, including the text and images and how they are arranged and presented, are owned by Bellevue University and protected by U.S. Copyright law. You may use this course content for your own personal, educational, informational, and non-commercial use. Discussion Board Rubric Below Average Average Above Average Excellent 0-69% 70-79% 80-89% 90-100% Timeliness and compliance with minimum posting requirements 20% Posts late or fails to post minimum posting requirements. On time but waits until last hours on due date to post; does not exceed posting requirements. On time, posts prior to the day posting is due but does not exceed posting requirements. On time, always before the end of the day on the due date for posting and routinely exceeds posting requirements. Clarity of Expression 10% Multiple grammatical and spelling errors and lack of clarity of expression. Errors in spelling and grammar, but key thoughts are adequately conveyed. Few grammatical or spelling errors, and adequate syntax. Free of grammatical errors. Clear, concise, and often eloquent syntax. States position and provides support for position. Substantive in nature and leads to further threaded discussion. Answers are quite pertinent, and often encourage expanded exploration and threaded discussion of the topic at hand. Assignment and responses reference required readings and possibly other source material. States position and provides support for position. Substantive in nature and leads to further threaded discussion. States position and provides support for position. Contributes value-added perspective, and/or supplemental references that encourage further discussion. Response postings on more than one day. Injects fresh perspectives and viewpoints for further consideration and discussion by the class. Evidence that checks in on the discussion on a regular basis. Exhibits intellectual curiosity and contributes experiential or researched perspectives that enhance the collective learning experience. Assessed Parameter Relevance of Postings 25% Postings do not adequately address the question(s) as posed or respond directly to on-going class discussion. Does not reference required reading. Quality of Responses 25% Very brief. May merely agree/disagree or states “good point”. Evidence of plagiarism or fails to provide quote marks around direct quotes or cite source of material if not an original idea. Contribution to the Learning Process 25% Makes no effort to participate or contribute to the process. Missing posts or posts assignments and responses on the last minute of the last day. Effective Date of Syllabus: November 6, 2022 Answers are pertinent but seldom inspire further discussion. Vaguely references required reading. Brief, but states position. Provides no support for position. Merely a rehash of a previous classmate’s position or a textbook answer. Doesn’t inspire further discussion. All response postings on the same day. May make meaningful contributions to the ongoing discussions but leaves to others the possible exploration of related topics. 21 © 2021 Bellevue University. Unless otherwise noted, the contents of this course, including the text and images and how they are arranged and presented, are owned by Bellevue University and protected by U.S. Copyright law. You may use this course content for your own personal, educational, informational, and non-commercial use. DISCUSSION BOARD GRADING 4-5 well-articulated posts to the DB as a whole each week, with at least one post per DB. This will result in 20 points. It is important to integrate the material (theories or OB concepts) we are studying to demonstrate understanding. This means having at least one reference for ropes and case studies incorporating a theory or OB concept. Not supporting responses to case studies and ropes with theory or OB concepts will result in the loss of 2 points. Ethical Dilemma discussion boards do not need to be supported with references. 2 points will be deducted for using random websites and popular magazines. Such sources are not academically grounded. No more than 2 points will be earned if your post only restates what has been said in previous posts Providing a weak response will result in points lost (not to exceed 4 points total). Properly cite the works of others. You may receive a reminder for a first offense, but subsequent offenses will result in 0 points earned and a report of academic dishonesty. Be succinct in your responses and do not feel you need to exceed 150 words for a post. No credit will be given for posts after Sunday at midnight unless the student encounters extenuating circumstances. Effective Date of Syllabus: November 6, 2022 22 © 2021 Bellevue University. Unless otherwise noted, the contents of this course, including the text and images and how they are arranged and presented, are owned by Bellevue University and protected by U.S. Copyright law. You may use this course content for your own personal, educational, informational, and non-commercial use. Position Paper Rubric Levels of Achievement Poor -- did not meet minimum standards Fair -- needs more depth for Master's level work Conflict & Position 0 to 13.5 points The conflict was vague and not clearly stated in the paper. An interrogative format was not used. The reader had a hard time figuring out what was being debated. Content Arguments Criteria Good Outstanding 14 to 15.5 points The conflict was vague and not clearly stated early in the paper, within the first two paragraphs. An interrogative format to which half of the team answered yes, and the other half, no, was not used. The reader had to search for the position being taken. 16 to 17.5 points The conflict was eventually implied or stated, but not early in the paper, within the first two paragraphs. An interrogative format to which half of the team answered yes, and the other half, no, was clear. The reader had to wait to find out what position was being taken. 18 to 20 points The conflict was clearly stated in an interrogative format to which half of the team answered yes, and the other half, no. The position taken was clearly stated at the beginning of the paper (within the first paragraph or two). 0 to 31 points Inadequate arguments for the position were mentioned or discussed. Evidence of critical thinking was missing. Arguments were not especially persuasive or thoughtful. Supporting sources were questionable, not peerreviewed, and obtained from random websites, rather than academic sources. 31.5 to 35.5 points Superficial, obvious arguments for the position were discussed, but not wellexplained. Arguments were not especially persuasive or thoughtful. Some supporting sources were questionable, not peer-reviewed, and obtained from random websites, rather than academic sources. 36 to 40 points Solid, basic arguments for the position were clearly listed, explained, persuasive and supported by academic journals, legitimate news outlets, government, company and/or industrial sources. 40.5 to 45 points Outstanding arguments for the position, going beyond the obvious and covering different perspectives (such as financial, ethical, emotional, global) were clearly listed, explained, persuasive and supported by academic journals, legitimate news outlets, government, company and/or industrial sources. Theory 0 to 31 points The discussion did not clearly identify OB concepts or theory, nor were they used to help inform the position. This section was either missing or needed considerably more depth in critical thinking and was not based on academic, i.e., peer-reviewed, information. 31.5 to 35.5 points The discussion named OB concepts or a theory. They were superficially explained or discussed and not used to help inform the position. This section needed more depth in critical thinking and was not linked to academic, i.e., peer-reviewed, information. 36 to 40 points The discussion and explanation named or defined a theory or OB concept. An OB, theoretical model, linking critical variables together was not identified and/or explained. The concepts were applied to the conflict and used to explain how the position was supported. This section displayed basic understanding of OB concepts, not necessarily theory, and some evidence of critical thinking and was based on peerreviewed, information. 40.5 to 45 points The discussion and explanation went beyond merely naming or defining OB concepts. An academic, OB, theoretical model, linking critical variables together was identified and explained. The model was then applied to the conflict and used to explain how the position was supported. This section displayed depth and evidence of critical thinking and was based on academic, i.e., peer-reviewed, information. Outside Readings 0 to 31 points Only one or no substantive sources, in addition to the textbook, were used to help inform the arguments and position. Academic, peer-reviewed journals were not consulted. Internet sources without authors, titles and journals 31.5 to 35.5 points At least two substantive sources, in addition to the textbook, were used to help inform the arguments and position. Academic, peerreviewed journals may not have been consulted. Internet sources without authors, titles and journals 36 to 40 points At least three substantive sources, in addition to the textbook, were used to help inform the arguments and position. There was at least one academic, peer-reviewed journal consulted. Internet sources without authors, titles and names of credible 40.5 to 45 points At least four substantive sources, in addition to the textbook, were used to help inform the arguments and position. There was at least one academic, peerreviewed journal consulted. Internet sources without authors, titles and names of Effective Date of Syllabus: November 6, 2022 23 © 2021 Bellevue University. Unless otherwise noted, the contents of this course, including the text and images and how they are arranged and presented, are owned by Bellevue University and protected by U.S. Copyright law. You may use this course content for your own personal, educational, informational, and non-commercial use. Quality of Writing might have been used. Random websites might have been used. Outside sources were not carefully integrated into the analysis. might have been used. Random websites might have been used. Outside sources were not carefully integrated into the analysis. publications were not used. Random websites were not used. Outside sources were mentioned, if not totally integrated into the analysis. credible publications were not used. Random websites were not used. Outside sources were smoothly integrated into the analysis. 0 to 31 points Poor, masters-level, writing skills and vocabulary were employed. There were several, serious weaknesses in grammar and sentence structure and several misspelled words. Writing errors highlighted in the feedback on your case and rope assignments were repeated. Ideas were not articulated clearly nor appropriately referenced. More than 10% of the paper was quoted. Citations and references were not complete and/or not in proper APA format. All citations were not referenced in the back of the paper. All references listed were not cited in the text of the paper. 31.5 to 35.5 points Fair, masters-level, writing skills and vocabulary were employed. There were several weaknesses in grammar and sentence structure and some misspelled words. Writing errors highlighted in the feedback on your case and rope assignments may have been repeated. Ideas may not have been articulated clearly nor appropriately referenced. No more than 10% of the paper was quoted. Citations and references may not have been where complete nor in proper APA format. All citations may not have been referenced in the back of the paper. All references listed were not cited in the text of the paper. 36 to 40 points Solid, masters-level, writing skills and vocabulary were employed. There were a few weaknesses in grammar and sentence structure and some misspelled words. Writing errors highlighted in the feedback on your previous case and rope assignments may have been repeated. Some ideas may not have been referenced. No more than 10% of the paper was quoted. Citations and references were complete (authors, dates, titles, journals, publishers, cities and states of publishers, page numbers, websites) and in proper APA format. All citations were referenced in the back of the paper. All references listed may not have been cited in the text of the paper. 40.5 to 45 points Outstanding, masters-level, writing skills and vocabulary were employed. There were minimal weaknesses in grammar and sentence structure and no misspelled words. Writing errors highlighted in the feedback on your case and rope assignments were not repeated. Ideas were articulated clearly and were appropriately referenced. No more than 10% of the paper was quoted. Citations and references were complete (authors, dates, titles, journals, publishers, cities and states of publishers, page numbers, websites) and in proper APA format. All citations were referenced in the back of the paper. All references listed were cited in the text of the paper. Effective Date of Syllabus: November 6, 2022 24 © 2021 Bellevue University. Unless otherwise noted, the contents of this course, including the text and images and how they are arranged and presented, are owned by Bellevue University and protected by U.S. Copyright law. You may use this course content for your own personal, educational, informational, and non-commercial use.