Identifying Main Idea, Key Sentence, and Supporting Details from Text Listened to 1. Our country has vast seas and fishing grounds. 2.We have forests that abound in lumber and wild game. 3.We have mineral deposits. 4. We abound in plant life. 5.Our country is truly blessed with natural resources. Main Idea: The passage is about _____________________________________ ____. Key sentence _____________ Supporting details _____________ Finding the main idea is one of the most challenging reading strategies to teach because we do not only have to comprehend the passage but we also have to figure out which information is the most important, without getting sidetracked in the details. Supporting Details Main Idea 1. He can draw. Kyle is a painter too. He is interested in some creative arts around. Whenever he goes, Kyle brings his pencil. He does some sketches when great ideas come along. Main Idea _____ a. Kyle is an artist. _____ b. Kyle is an engineer. _____ c. Kyle is a bright boy. _____ d. Kyle is a patient boy. The main idea tells what the story, poem or paragraph is all about. It is also called the big idea and the most important thought about the topic. The topic is the person, place, thing or idea being talked about. A key sentence is the sentence directly stated from the paragraph that expresses the main idea or topic of the paragraph, story or poem. It can be found at the beginning, middle or last sentence of the paragraph. But generally, it appears at the beginning of the paragraph. It is often the paragraph's very first sentence. •Supporting details or small ideas tell more about the main idea. They give the important detail. Write the main idea of the paragraph in the large box below. Write the supporting details in the small boxes. Proper waste disposal is important for the environment. It can reduce risks to health problems. It also slows down the rate of pollution. We can help our environment to preserve its natural resources. We have a better place to live in that’s why we should have disposed of it in a safely and responsibly way. Remember: • Main Idea - tells what the paragraph is mostly about. • Key sentence- is a sentence that expresses the main idea or topic of the paragraph. It mostly comes in the beginning of the paragraph. • Supporting details- provide an information that explains the main idea. Check the letter of the correct answer by choosing the main idea that is related to the supporting details given below. 1. Ana is a great volleyball player. Ana has strong legs/high vertical leap for blocking and skills in controlling the ball. Most of her classmates think that she is the best volleyball player they know. _____ a. Ana is a great basketball player. _____ b. Ana is the best volleyball player. _____ c. She is the best badminton player. _____ d. She is the best table tennis player. 2. They help clean the air we breathe. They provide shade and shelter to people. We can get food in trees. _____ a. Beautiful Trees _____ b. Trees are friendly _____ c. Trees are important to people. _____ d. Trees are not important to people. 3. The benefits of coconut trees from roots to shoots are important. Almost every part has advantages. It can produce herbal medicines, drinks, oil, and vinegar. It also used to build houses and prevent floods. _____ a. The benefits of the coconut tree. _____ b. Disadvantages of the coconut tree. _____ c. The advantages of coconut oil. _____ d. The advantages of coconut root. 4. I love my family because they are the source of my happiness and protection as well. All of us bind with genuine love and care. _____ a. I love myself _____ b. I love my family _____ c. I love my friends _____ d. I love my classmates