G.C.E A/L Chemistry ,urhadf; fzpg;Gf;fs; Nru;itfspd; ntg;gg; gpupif Mr. M.R. Fahumudeen 01. gpd;tUtdw;wpy; vJ ntg;gkhf;fg;gLk;NghJ CO2 I cldbahfj; juj;jf;fjhFk;? 1. Li2CO3 2. Na2CO3 3. K2CO3 4. Rb2CO3 5. Cs2CO3 (1995 Aug 12) 02. gpd;tUtdtw;wpy; vjid ntg;gkhf;Fk;NghJ NO2 ngwg;glkhl;lhJ? 1. Ca(NO3)2 2. CsNO3 3. Cd(NO3)2 4. Al(NO3)2 5. Pb(NO3)2 (1995 Aug 22) 03. gpd;tUk; Nru;itfspy; ntg;gj;jpw;F kpff; Fiwthd cWjpiaAila xl;irl;L> 1. CaO 2. Na2O 3. CuO 4. Ag2 O 5. ZnO (2007 Aug 02) 04. ntg;gNkw;Wk; nghOJ gpd;tUk; Nru;itfSs; kpf tpiuthf xl;rpridj; jUtJ> 1. SnO2 2. I2O 3. NaNO2 4. Fe2(CO3)3 5. BaO2 (1990 Aug 30) 05. gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vr;Nru;it> #lhf;Fk;NghJ ,yFthfg; gpupifaila khl;lhJ? 1. PbO2 2. SrO 3. Ag2 O 4. BaCO3 5. I2O5 06. gpd;tUtdw;wpy; vJ / vit ntg;gkhf;fypd; NghJ NO2 itj; jUk;? a) CsNO3 b) Ba(NO3)2 c) Ni(NO3)2 d) NH4NO3 (1994 Aug 33) 07. gpd;tUtdtw;wpy; vJ ntg;gNkw;wg;gl;l NghJ Fiwe;j ntg;gepiyapy; CO2 itj; jUk;? 1. BaCO3 ,dhy; epuk;gpa fiurnyhd;W 2. K2CO3 ePu;f;fiury; 3. MgCO3 ,dhy; epuk;gpa ePu;f;fiurnyhd;W 4. NaHCO3 ePu;f;fiury; 5. Ca(HCO3)2 ePu;f;fiury; (1999 Aug 58) 08. #lhf;Fk;NghJ N2O4 Ig; ngw;Wf; nfhLf;Fk; Nru;it gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ? 1. N2O 2. HNO3 3. NaNO3 4. NH4NO3 5. (NH4)2Cr2O7 (1987 Aug 12) 09. gpd;tUk; Nru;itfspy; vJ #lhf;fypd;NghJ iejurdpd; xl;irl;nlhd;iw tpisTfspy; xd;whf cz;lhf;Ffpd;wJ? 1. (NH4)2 CO3 2. NH4NO2 3. NH4NO3 4. (NH4)2 Cr2O7 5. (NH4)2 SO4 (2007 Aug 31) 10.mNkhdpak; cg;n ghd;W Kw;w hf ntg;gg;gpupifaile;J ePU k; thAnthd;W k; khj;jpuk; tpisnghUshfj; jUfpd;wJ. ngwg;gl;l thA iejurDky;y. mNkhdpahTky;y. mNkhdpak; cg;gpd; mdad; MtJ> 1. SO422. NO33. Cr2O724. NO25. CO32(2001 Aug 12) 11. gpd;tUk; Nru;itfspy; vJ / vit ntg;gkhf;fg;gLk;NghJ xU %y thAitj; jUfpd;wdJ / jUfpd;wd? A) (NH4)2 CO3 B) NH4Cl C) NH4NO2 D) NH4NO3 E) (NH4)2 Cr2O7 1. A khj;jpuk; 2. B khj;jpuk; 3. E khj;jpuk; 4. A, B khj;jpuk; 5. C, D khj;jpuk; (2012 Aug 30) 12. A, B, C, D Mfpatw;wpy; vit #lhf;fypd;NghJ NH3(g) I ntsptpLfpd;wd? A) (NH4)2 Cr2O7 B) NH4Cl C) (NH4)2CO3 D) NH4NO3 1. A ck; B ck; 2. B ck; C ck; 3. C ck; D ck; 4. A ck; D ck; 5. B ck; D ck; (2007 Agu 15) 13. Nrhbak; fhgNdw;wpdJk; Nrhbak; Ijurd; fhgNdw;wpdJk; xU 4.0g fyit ntg;gkhf;fg;gl;l NghJ jpzptpy; cs;s ,og;G 0.31g Mf ,Ue;jJ. fyitapy; Nrhbak; fhgNdw;wpd; jpzptpd; rjtPjk;> (H=1, C=12, O=16, Na=23) 1. 95 2. 90 3. 83 4. 79 5. 63 (2010 Aug 14) 3.0 -1- Mr. M. R. Fahumudeen 14. ePuw;w Na2CO3 ,dJk; NaHCO3 ,dJk; fyit xd;wpd; jpzpT 2.00g MFk;. NkYk; fyitapd; g+uz ntg;gg;gpupifapd; gpd; 1.85g kpFjp fhzg;gl;lJ. NaHCO3 ,d; jpzpTr; rjtPjj;ijf; fhz;f. 1. 20.25% 2. 20% 3. 18% 4. 33% 5. 80% 15. jpzpT tpfpjk; 1:2 MfTs;s CaCO3, KHCO3 fyitapd; 6g Kw;whd ntg;gg; gpupiff;F cl;gLj;jpa NghJ tpisthFk; jpz;k kPjpapd; jpzpT> (Ca-40, K - 39, O-16, C-12, H-1) 1. 0.97g 2. 1.94g 3. 3.88g 4. 5.82g 5. 7.76g 16. SrCO3 IAk; BaCO3 IAk; khj;jpuk; nfhz;l xU khjpupapd; jpzpT 0.800g MFk;. ,k;khjpupia kpifahd Ijhd mkpyj;jpy; fiuf;Fk; NghJ epak ntg;gepiyapYk; mKf;fj;jpYk; tpLtpff ; g;gLk; 3 CO2 thAtpd; fdtsT 0.112 dm MFk;. ,k;khjpupapy; SrCO3 ,d; jpzpTr; rjtPjk;> (C = 12, O = 16, Sr = 88, Ba = 137) 1. 30 2. 56 3. 70 4. 80 5. 84 (2011 Aug 08) 17. H2O2 ,d; xU ePu;f; fiurypd; 1.0 dm3 MdJ xU Kw;whd $l;lg;gpupTf;F ntg;gkhf;fg;gl;lJ. ntsptplg;gl;l xl;rprdpd; fdtsT ep.nt.m ,y; 8.0 dm3 Mf ,Ue;jJ. H2O2 fiurypd; nrwpT (mol dm-3 ,y;) (ep.nt.m. ,y; O2 ,d; xU %ypd; fdtsT = 22.4dm3) 1. 0.31 2. 0.35 3. 0.62 4. 0.71 5. 3.2 (2010 Aug 33) 18. NaNO3 cld; khrile;j Pb(NO3)2 ,d; 0.331 g khjpup xd;W 100.0 cm3 ePupy; fiuf;fg;gl;lJ. gpd;du; tPo;gbthf;fk; g+uzkilAk; tiu ,f;fiurypD}lhf kpifahd H2S thA Fkpopaplr; nra;ag;gl;lJ. cyu;j;jpa tPo;gbtpd; jpzpT 0.200 g Mf ,Ue;jJ. ,k;khjpupapd; rjtPjj; J}a;ik (w/w) mz;zsthf> (N=14, O=16, S=32, Pb=207) 1. 16 2. 47 3. 68 4. 79 5. 84 (2010 Aug 21) 19. xU cNyhfk; M MdJ mjDila ry;ngw;W> M2(SO4)3 Mf khw;wg;gl;lJ. ,r;ry;Ngw;wpd; fiurnyhd;W Pb(NO3)2cld; njhopw;gl tplg;gl;L PbSO4 ngwg;gl;lJ. M ,d; 1.04g MdJ PbSO4 ,d; 9.09g (cyu; jpzpT) If; nfhLj;jpUg;gpd; cNyhfk; M MdJ> 1. Al 2. Cr 3. Fe 4. Co 5. Ga (2008 Aug 21) 20. H2(g) ,d; Kd;dpiyapy; TiO2 #lhf;fg;gLk; ijj;Njdpaj;jpd; ,d;ndhU xl;irl;L cUthfpd;wJ. TiO2 ,d; 1.600 g MdJ ,t; xl;irl;bd; 1.440 g I cz;lhf;Fkhdhy; ,e;j xl;irl;bdJ #j;jpuk;> 1. TiO 2. Ti2O3 3. Ti2O 4. Ti3O4 5. Ti2O2 (2008 Aug 18) 21. xU tYtsT 5.0g cNyhfj;jpd; ePuw;w FNshiul;L mjd; ePuw;w ry;Ngw;whf Kw;whf khw;wg;gl;l NghJ 6.0g ePuw;w ry;Ngw;iwf; nfhLj;jJ. (H-1, Cl-35.5, S-32, O-16) cNyhfj;jpd; rhu;mZj;jpzpT MdJ> 1. 20 2. 24 3. 27 4. 35 5. 43 22. fhw;wpy; (A)Ar, (B)CO2, (C)H2, (D)N2, (E)O2 Mfpa thAf;fspd; fdtstpyhd rjtPjk; FiwAk; tupir> 1. D > E > B > A > C 2. D > E > A > B > C 3. D > E > B > C > A 4. E > D > A > B > C 5. D > A > E > B > C 23. tsp rk;ge;jkhd gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fspy; vJ / vit cz;ikahdJ / cz;ikahdit? a) Ar I tpl mjpf H2 I tsp nfhz;Ls;sJ. b) mz;zsthf N2 ,d; %y; rjtPjk; 78IAk; O2 ,d; %y; rjtPjk; 21IAk; tsp nfhz;Ls;sJ. c) CO2 I tpl mjpf Ar I tsp nfhz;Ls;sJ. d) Ar I tpl mjpf He I tsp nfhz;Ls;sJ. 24. gpd;tUk; $l;lq;fspy; SI myfpy; khj;jpuk; cs;s $l;lk; vJ? 1. tu;f;f kPw;wu;> fy;tpd;> fpuhk; 2. nrd;upfpNwl;> ghiffs;> fpNyhfpuhk;> fdkPw;wu; 3. tspkz;lyq;fs;> yPw;wu;> g];f;fy; 4. fpNyhfpuhk;> g];f;fy;> nfy;tpd; 5. nfy;tpd;> tspkz;lyq;fs;> epa+w;wd; (2001 Apr 28) 3.0 -2- Mr. M. R. Fahumudeen 25. ,ypjpak; %yfk; gw;wpg; gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fspy; vJ cz;ikahdJ? 1. ,ypjpak; tspapy; vupe;J Li2O, LiN3 Mfpatw;iw cz;lhf;Ffpd;wJ. 2. ,ypjpak; xU jpz;k Ijurd; fhgNdw;whfpa LiHCO3 I cz;lhf;Ffpd;wJ. 3. Vida $l;lk; 1 ,d; cNyhfq;fspYk; ghu;f;f ePUld; ,ypjpak; Fiwe;j typikAld; jhf;fk; Gupfpd;wJ. 4. ,ypjpak; fhgNdw;W ntg;gj;jpw;F cWjpahdJ. 5. ,ypjpak; iej;jpNuw;W ntg;gkhf;fg;gLk;NghJ xNu thAthf O2Ij; jUfpd;wJ. (2010 Aug 27) 26. xU ePNuw;wpa cNyhff; fhgNdw;W MCO3.4H2O ,d; 15.6g ,d; ntg;gg; gpupif cNyhf xl;irl;bd; 4.0 g I cz;lhf;Ffpd;wJ. cNyhfk; M ,d; rhu; mZj;jpzpT> 1. 63.5 2. 56 3. 40 4. 26 5. 24 (2012 Aug 08) 27. Fe2 O3 ,dJk; FeO ,dJk; xU fyit jpzpTf;Nfw;g 72.6% Fe If; nfhz;bUg;gjhff; fhzg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,f;fyitapd; 1.0g ,y; cs;s Fe2O3 ,d; jpzpT> (O = 16, Fe = 56) 1. 0.37 g 2. 0.52 g 3. 0.67 g 4. 0.74 g 5. 0.83 g (2013 Aug 7) 28. xU fyg;GNyhfkhdJ kfdPrpaj;ijAk; fy;rpaj;ijAk; nfhz;Ls;sJ. 1.000g epiwAs;s ,f;fyg;GNyhfk; Ijhd HCl cld; jhf;fKw;W ep.nt.m tpy; 0.7841 Ijurd; thAitf; nfhLf;Fk;. ep.nt.m tpy; Ijurdpd; %yu;f;fdtsT 22.41 vdpd; ,f;fyg;GNyhfj;jpy; cs;s kf;dPrpaj;jpd; E}w;W tPj epiwiaf; fzpf;f. (Mg = 24.00, Ca= 40.00) 29. $l;lk; IA %yfq;fspy; iejurd; thATld; jhf;fk; GuptJ Li khj;jpuNkahFk;. xU gupNrhjidapy; Li ,d; 51g MdJ N2 ,d; 39g cld; jhf;fk; Gupa tplg;gLfpd;wJ. gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fspy; vJ/ vit cz;ikahdJ / cz;ikahdit? (Li = 7, N = 14) a) Li Kw;whfj; jhf;fk; Gupe;J> rpwpjsT N2 vQ;rpapUf;Fk;. b) N2 kw;whfj; jhf;fk; Gupe;J> rpwpjsT Li vQ;rpapUf;Fk;. c) Li ck; N2 ck; Kw;whfj; jhf;fk; Guptjpy;iy. d) mwpKiwapy; cz;lhFk; tpisnghUspd; msT 85g MFk;. (2012 Aug 40) 30. xU jpz;k khjpup CaCO3, MgCO3 Mfpatw;iw khj;jpuk; nfhz;Ls;sJ. khjpupapy; cs;s CaCO3 clDk; MgCO3 clDk; Kw;whfj; jhf;fk; Guptjw;F 0.088 M HCl ,d; 42.00 cm3 Njitg;gl;lJ. tbjputj;ij Mtpahf;Ftjd; %yk; ngwg;gl;l jhf;fj;jpy; cz;lhfpa ePuw;w FNshiul;L cg;Gf;fspd; epiw 0.19 g MFk;. jpz;k khjpupapy; cs;s CaCO3 ,d; jpzpT> (C = 12, O = 16, Mg = 24, Ca = 40, Cl = 35.5) 1. 0.05g 2. 0.07g 3. 0.09g 4. 0.11g 5. 0.12g (2013 Aug 30) 31. gpd;tUtdtw;wpy; vJ / vit ntg;gj;jpw;F epwKs;s tpisT / tpisTfisj; jUk;? a) ZnCO3(s) b) Ag2CO3(s) c) (NH4)2Cr2O7(s) d) LiNO3(s) 32. gpd;tUtdtw;wpy; vJ ntg;gg; gpupif milahJ? 1. PbO2 2. SrO2 3. HNO3 33. \=/ / _ \_ / CHO 3.0 4. MgSO4 5. MnO2 (rpw;wndy;yh) ,dJ xU %ypd; jfdj;jpw;Fj; Njitahd O2 ,d; %y; vz;zpf;if> 1. 10.5 2. 11.25 3. 12.25 4. 12.5 5. rupahd tpil jug;gltpy;iy -3- Mr. M. R. Fahumudeen G.C.E A/L Chemistry 3.0 ,urhadf; fzpg;Gf;fs; Nru;itfspd; ntg;gg; gpupif Mr. M.R. Fahumudeen 01) CaCO3 : MgCO3 %y; tpfpjk; 1 : x vd;wthW tuf;$bajhf ed;whfj; J}shf;fpa fyitnahd;W jahupf;fg;gl;lJ. ,J Ntnwe;j gjhu;j;jq;fisf; nfhz;bUf;ftpy;iy. ,e;j fyitapd; 1.30g Kw;whf CaO MfTk; MgO MfTk; khWk; tiuf;Fk; fLikahf ntg;gNkw;wg;gl;lJ. ,t;thW ngwg;gl;l xl;irl;Lf;fspd; fyitapd; jpzpT 0.640g MFk;. ,q;F nghUj;jkhd rhu; mZj;jpzpTfs; gpd;tUkhW> Ca = 40.0, Mg = 24.0, O = 16.0g, C = 12.0 i. ,g;nghOJ fPNo jug;gl;Ls;s fzpjf; Nfhitapy; P, Q, R, S Mfpatw;iw ftdj;jpw; nfhs;f. 100 P x QRx 02) 03) 04) 05) 1.30g S P, Q, R, S Mfpatw;Wf;Fg; nghUj;khd ngWkhdq;fisf; fPNo jug;gl;Ls;s ml;ltizapy; vOJf. ii. ,g;ngWkhdq;fspy; NkNy jug;gl;Ls;s fzpjf; Nfhitapy; nghUj;jkhd tpjj;jpy; gpujpapl;L x ,d; ngWkhj;ijf; fhz;f. (1999/2b) ed;whfj; J}s; nra;ag;gl;l CaCO3 ck; MgCO3 ck; mlq;fpa 0.92g fyitnahd;W mjpAau; ntg;gepiyf;F ntg;gNkw;wg;gl;lNghJ CaO ck; MgO ck; khj;jpuk; mlq;fpa 0.48g fyitnahd;W ngwg;gl;lJ. Muk;g fyitapy; CaCO3 ,d; rjtPjj; jpzpitf; fhz;f. (rhu; mZj;jpzpTfs; : C = 12, O = 16, Mg = 24, Ca = 40) (2001/8d) KNO3, Ba(NO3)2 Mfpatw;iwf; nfhz;l fyitapy; 0.564g I ntg;gg; gpupif milar; nra;j NghJ 0.408g jpzpTs;s KNO2, BaO Mfpatw;iwf; nfhz;l fyit fpilj;jJ. fyitapy; cs;s KNO3 ,d; rjtPjj;ij jpzpTf;Nfw;g fzpf;f. (1992/2c) fyit xd;wpNy KNO3, NaNO3 Mfpad kl;Lk; cs;sd. fyitapd; 0.465g MdJ ntg;gg; gpupiff;F cl;gLj;jg;gl;lNghJ xl;rprd; thA tpLtpf;fg;gl;l gpdd ; u; vQ;rpa tpisTg; nghUspd; jpzpT 0.385g Mf ,Ue;jJ. fyitapy; cs;s KNO3 ,d; %y; rjtPjj;ijf; fzpf;f. (K = 39.0, Na = 23.0, N = 14.0, O = 16.0) (1991/spe/2c) ed;whfj; J}s; nra;ag;gl;l CaCO3 ck; MgCO3 ck; mlq;fpa 0.92g fyitnahd;W mjpAau; ntg;gepiyf;F ntg;gNkw;wg;gl;l NghJ CaO ck; MgO ck; khj;jpuk; mlq;fpa 0.48g fyitnahd;W ngwg;gl;lJ. Muk;gf; fyitapy; CaCO3 ,d; rjtPjj; jpzpitf; fzpf;f. (rhu; mZj;jpzpTfs; : C = 12, O = 16, Mg = 24, Ca = 40) 06) CaCO3 IAk; (NH4)2CO2 IAk; nfhz;l fyit xd;wpy; 0.511g MdJ typikahf ntg;gkhf;Ftjd; %yk; Kw;whfg; gpupifAwr; nra;ag;gl;lJ. ,jd;NghJ vQ;rpapUf;Fk; kPjpapd; jpzpT 0.098g Mf ,Ue;jJ. fyitapNy CaCO3 : (NH4)2CO3 %y; tpfpjj;ij fzpf;f. (H = 1, O =16, C - 12, N = 14, Ca = 40) 07) CaC2O4 (S) CaCO3(S) + CO(g) vd;w rkd;ghl;Lf;F mika fy;rpak; xf;rNyw;W MdJ ntg;gNkw;wpa NghJ> fy;rpak; fhgNdw;whf khw;wkile;jJ. 2.00g J}a CaC2O4(s) KOik ngwhj ntg;gg; gpupifahy; 1.78g tpisnghUisf; nfhLj;jJ. tpisnghUs; CaCO3 IAk; gpupifailahj CaC2O4 IAk; nfhz;bUf;Fk;. ,t; tpisnghUspy; vQ;rpapUf;Fk; gpupifailahj CaC2O4 ,d; jpzpitf; fPNo fzpf;f. (rhu; mZj;jpzpTfs; : C = 12, O = 16, Ca = 40) 3.0 -4- Mr. M. R. Fahumudeen 08) xU fyit CaCO3, MgCO3, SiO2 Mfpatw;iw khj;jpuk; nfhz;Ls;sJ. CaCO3 : MgCO3 ,dJ %yu; tpfpjk; 1 : 1 MFk;. ,f;fyitapdJ 2.00 g khwhj; jpzpT ngwg;gLk; tiu fLikahf ntg;gNkw;wg;gl;lNghJ > ngwg;gl;l kPjpapDila jpzpT 1.12 g MFk;. fyitapYs;s xt;nthU $WdpdJk; jpzpT rjtPjj;ijf; fzpf;f. (Ca = 40.0, Mg = 24.0, Si = 28.0, O = 16.0) (2006/10b) 09) CrO3(s) MdJ ntg;gkhf;fg;gLk;NghJ gpupifaile;J Cr 2O3(s) IAk; O2(g) IAk; khj;j puk; tpisnghUshf jUfpdw ; J. Cr2O3 ,dhy; khRgl;l CrO3 ,d; 0.4000 g khjpup xd;W ntg;gkhf;fg;gLk; NghJ Cr2O3 ,d; 0.3184g Ij; je;jJ. khjpupapy; cs;s CrO3 ,d; jpzpTr; rjtPjj;ijf; fzpf;f. (Cr = 52.0, O = 16.0) (2004/2a) 10) J}a kf;dPrak; Jz;nlhd;W N2,O2 Mfpad mlq;fpa fyitnahd;wpDs; Kw;whfj; jfdQ; nra;ag;gl;l NghJ ngwg;gl;l MgO, Mg3N2 Mfpad mlq;fpa fyitahdJ 1.8g jpzpitf; nfhz;b Ue;j J. ,f; fyit kpif eP U ld; ntg;g Nkw; wg;g l; L ngwg;g l; l tpisnghUs; vupa+l;lg;gl;lNghJ MgO khj;jpuk; cz;lhfpaJ. ,e;j MgO ,d; jpzpT 2.0g MFk;. rk;ge;jg;gl;l vy;yhj; jhf;fq;fSf;Fk; rkd;gLj;jpa ,urhadr; rkd;ghLfis vOJf. (MgO, H2O Mfpatw;Wf;fpilNaahd jhf;fj;ijf; ftdj;jpy; vLf;f Ntz;lhk;) kf;dPrpak; Jz;L jfdQ; nra;jNghJ cz;lhfpa fyitapYs;s MgO : Mg3N2 %y; tpfpjj;ijf; fzpf;f. (Mg = 24, O =16, N = 14) (2002/a) COOK 11) nghw;whrpak; Ijurd; xl;rNyw;W .x H2 khjpupnahd;W td;ikahf ntg;gNkw;wg;gl;l NghJ COOH CO, CO2 1.38g K2CO3, 0.90g H2O Mfpad khj;jpuk; tpisnghUshfg; ngwg;gl;ld. COOK i. COOH .x H2 ,d; gpupiff;Fupa rkd;gLj;jpa ,urhadr; rkd;ghl;ilf; fPNo vOJf. ii. x ,d; ngWkhdj;ijf; fzpf;f. (K = 39.0, H = 1.0, C = 12.0, O = 16.0) (2003/02a) 12) xU fyg;GNyhfkhdj kfdPrpak;> nrk;G Mfpatw;iwf; nfhz;Ls;sJ. 0.600g jpzpTs;s ,f;fyg;GNyhfj;jpd; khjpup xd;W Kjypy; Ijhd NaOH cld; jhf;f tplg;gl;lJ. ,t;thW ngwg;gl;l Ijurd; thAtpd; fdtst ep.nt.m ,y; 336cm3 MFk;. mj;jhf;fj;jpd; gpd;G vQ;rpapUe;j cNyhf kPjpahdJ gpd;du; Ijhd HCl cld; jhf;f tplg;gl;lJ. ,t;thW ngwg;gl;l Ijurd; thAtpd; fdtsT ep.nt. m ,y; 112cm3 MFk;. ,f;fyg;GNyhfj;jpy; ,Uf;Fk; kfdPrpaj;jpdJk; mYkpdpaj;jpdJk; jpzpTg;gbahd rjtPjj;ijf; fzpff ; . ep.nt.m ,y; Ijurdpd; 3 -1 %yu;f; fdtsT 22.4 dm mol MFk;. (Mg =24, Al = 27) (1992/2b) 13) fyg;GNyhfk; xd;wpy; epf;fy;> nts;sp Mfpad khj;jpuk; ,Uf;fpd;wd. ,f;fyg;GNyhfj;jpd; 0.258g MdJ kpifahd fe;jfj;Jld; ntg;gkhf;Ftjd; %yk; Kw;whfj; jfdk; nra;ag;gl;lJ. mjd; gpd;du; jhf;ff; fyitia kpf typikahf ntg;gkhf;Ftjd; %yk; jhf;fk; Gupahj kpifahd fe;jfk; Kw;whf mfw;wg;gl;lJ. ,t;thW fpilj;j ry;Ngw;W fyitapd; jpzpT 0.366g Mf ,Ue;jJ. fyg;GNyhfj;jpy; epf;fypd; %y; gpd;dj;ijf; fzpf;f. (1995/2b) 14) ePuw;w jpz;kr; NrhbakpU fhgNdw;iwAk; ePuw;w jpz;kr; Nrhbaq; fhgNdw;iwAk; nfhz;l fyit xd;wpy; 0.305g typikahf ntg;gNkw;wg;gl;lJ. ,jd;NghJ ngwg;gl;l kPjpahdJ ePupy; fiuf;fg;gl;L kpifahd fy;rpak; FNshiul;L Nru;f;fg;gl;lJ. ,t;thwhf cz;lhfpa fy;rpaq; fhgNdw;W tPo;gbT tbf;fg;gl;L Ntwhf;fg;gl;L cyu;j;jg;gl;L epWf;fg;gl;lJ. ,f;fy;rpaq; fhgNdw;wpd; jpzpT 0.200g Mf ,Ue;jJ. NkNy Fwpg;gpl;l fyitapy; NrhbakpU fhgNdw;W : Nrhbak; fhgNdw;W vd;Dk; %y; tpfpjj;ijf; fzpf;f. (Ca = 40, H = 1, C = 12, O = 16, Na = 23) (1996/2b) 3.0 -5- Mr. M. R. Fahumudeen 15) 10g, CaCO3(s) gFjp ntg;gg; gpupifapdhy; 6.7g jpz;k kPjpapidj; je;jJ vdpd; gpupifailahJ vQ;rpAs;s CaCO3 ,d; jpzpT? 16) MgCO3, SiO2 fyitapy; 2g Kw;whfg; gpupifaile;J 1.12g jpz;kj;jpidj;je;jJ vdpd;> SiO2 ,d; w/w% ? 17) Na2CO3, NaHCO3 fyitapd; 5g Kw;whf ntg;gg; gpupifaile;J 3.76g jpz;k kPjpapidj; je;jJ vdpd; Na2CO3 ,d; w/w%? 18) Mn2O7, MnO2 fyitapd; 0.500g Kw;whf ntg;gg; gpupifaile;J 0.404g jpz;k kPjpapidj; je;jJ vdpd; Na2CO3 ,d; w/w%? 19) CaCO3, (NH4)2CO3 fyitapd; 5g Kw;whf ntg;gg; gpupifaile;J 1.12g jpz;k kPjpapidj; je;jJ vdpd; (NH4)2CO3 ,d; w/w%? 20) KNO3 , NH4NO3 fyitapd; 4g Kw;whf ntg;gg; gpupifaile;j NghJ 1.70g jpz;k kPjp ngwg;gl;lJ vdpd; NH4NO3 ,d; w/w%? 21) gpd;tUtdtw;wpw;F rkd;gLj;jpa ,urhadr; rkd;ghl;il vOJf. 1. NaNO3 ,d; ntg;gg; gpupif 2. Mg(NO3)2 ,d; ntg;gg; gpupif 3. AgNO3 ,d; ntg;gg; gpupif 4. NH4NO3 ,d; ntg;gg; gpupif 22) gpd;tUtdtw;wpy; vJ / vit vOJf. i. Al(OH)3 iii. KHC2O4 v. HgO vii. KClO3 ix. (NH4)2Cr2O7 ntg;gg; gpupifailAk;? gpupiff;fhd <Lnra;ag;gl;l rkd;ghLfis ii. BaSO4 iv. CrO3 vi. (NH4)2CO3 viii.KMnO4 x. H2O2 23) gpd;tUtdtw;wpd; ntg;gg; gpupiff;fhd <Lnra;ag;gl;l rkd;ghLfis vOJf. i. HNO3 ii. (NH4)2SO4 iii. NH4NO2 iv. KO2 v. N2O5 vi. PbO2 vii. Al(NO3)3 viii.KNO3 ix. CuCO3 x. Mn2O7 24) a) J}a nrwpe;j iej;jpupf;fkpyk; xU epwkw;w jputkhFk;. mJ xspf;F jpwe;jpUf;Fk;NghJ kQ;rs; epwkhf khWfpd;wJ. ,t; mtjhdpg;ig rkd;nra;j ,urhadr; rkd;ghl;bd; cjtpAld; tpsf;Ff. b) Nru;itfspd; ntg;gg; gpupif %yk; Ma;T$lj;jpy; N2 thA jahupf;fg;glyhk;. ,t;thwhd jhf;fq;fs; ,uz;Lf;F rkd;nra;j ,urhadr; rkd;ghLfisj; jUf. (2015 Aug 9 (a) v, 9(b) x) 3.0 -6- Mr. M. R. Fahumudeen 25. A njhlf;fk; E tiuapy; ngauplg;gl;l Nrhjidf; Foha;fspy; gpd;tUk; jpz;kq;fs; mlq;fpAs;sd. (xOq;FKiwapy; ,d;wp) : Mg(NO3)2 , (NH4)2CO3 , (NH4)2SO4 , NH4NO3 , NaHCO3 ,t; xt;nthU jpz;kj;ijAk; ntg;gNkw;Wk; NghJ cUthFk; tpisnghUl;fs; njhlu;ghd tptuq;fs; fPNo ml;ltizapy; jug;gl;Ls;sd. jpz;kk; A B C D E tptuk; 1. %yntz;J}s; 2. ePuhtp 3. Rz;zhk;G ePiug; ghy; epwkhf;Fk; epwkw;w> kzkw;w thA thAepiyapYs;s %d;W tpisnghUs;fs; 1. td;dkpyk; 2. ne];yupd; Nrhjidg; nghUSld; fgpy epw tPo;gbit / epwj;ijg; ngw;Wj; jUk; epwkw;w thA 1. ePUld; jhf;fk; Gupe;J nkd; %yj;Jf;Fupa fiuriy cUthf;Fk; ntz;zpw xl;irl;L 2. miw ntg;gepiyapy; epwkw;w <uZ thA 3. nrq;fgpy thA 1. ePuhtp 2. Neu;Nfhl;Lf; fl;likg;ig cila epwkw;w> Ritaw;w eQ;rw;w xU %tZthA i. A njhlf;fk; E tiuapyhd jpz;kq;fis ,dq;fhz;f. ii. A njhlf;fk; E tiuapyhd xt;nthU jpz;kj;ijAk; ntg;gkhf;Fk;NghJ eilngWk; jhf;fq;fSf;fhd rkd;nra;j ,urhadr; rkd;ghLfis vOJf. (2015 Aug 2b) 26. fhgNdw;Wfspd; fyitnahd;wpy; mlq;fpAs;s MgCO3 , CaCO3 vd;gtw;Wf;fpilapyhd %yu; tpfpjk; KiwNa 5 : 1 MFk;. ,f;fyitapd; njupej ; jpzpnthd;iw ntg;gkhf;fpaNghJ cUthfpa CO2 MdJ epak ntg;gepiyfspYk; mKf;fj;jpYk; 134.4dm3 vd;Dk; fdtsitf; nfhz;bUf;Fk;. ntg;gkhf;fpa fhgNdw;Wf; fyitapd; jpzpT> (C=12, O=16, Mg=24, Ca=40 > epak ntg;gepiyapYk; mKf;fj;jpYk; thAnthd;wpd; xU %y; 22.4 dm3 fdtsitf; nfhz;bUf;Fk;) 1. 52g 2. 520g 3. 750g 4. 900g 5. 1040g (2015 Aug 06) 27. $l;lk; 1> $l;lk; 2 Mfpatw;wpd; cNyhf %yfq;fspd; ,urhadtpay; gw;wpg; gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fspy; vJ rupahdJ? 1. $l;lj;jpy; fPo;Nehf;fpr; nry;Yk;NghJ $l;lk; 1 %yfq;fs; ePUld; Fiwe;j Ntfj;Jld; jhf;fk; Gupfpd;wd. 2. $l;lj;jpy; fPo;Nehf;fpr; nry;Y k;NghJ $l;lk; 2 fhgNdw;Wfs; ntg;gj;jpw;F cWjp Fiwe;jitahf mikfpd;wd. 3. $l;lj;jpy; fPo;Nehf;fpr; nry;Yk;NghJ $l;lk; 2,d; %yfq;fspd; Ijnuhl;irl;Lfs;> ry;Ngw;Wfs;> fhgNdw;Wfs; Mfpad ePupNy mjpfk; fiuaf; $baitahf mikAk;. 4. $l;lk; 2 ,y; cs;s vy;yh %yfq;fSk; gq;fPl;LtY Ijiul;Lf;fis cz;lhf;Ffpd;wd. 5. Li2CO3 jtpu $l;lk; 1 ,d; vy;yhf; fhgNdw;WfSk; ntg;gj;jpw;F cWjpahdit. (2011 Aug 27) 28. gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fspy; vJ $l;lk; I, II %yfq;fs; (s njhFjp %yfq;fs;) mtw;wpd; Nru;itfs; vd;gd gw;wpa ,urhadtpay; njhlu;ghfr; rupahdJ> 1. vy;yhf; $l;lk; I, II %yfq;fs; Fspu; ePUld; jhf;fk; Gupe;J H2 IAk; mtw;wpd; cNyhf Ijnuhl;irl;Lf;fisAk; jUfpd;wd. 2. LiNO3 MdJ ntg;gkhf;fg;gLk;NghJ gpupifaile;J NO2 IAk; O2 IAk; thAf;fshfj; jUfpd;wd. 3. $l;lk; II ry;Ngw;Wfspd; fiujpwd; $l;lj;jpy; fPNo nry;Yk;NghJ Fiwfpd;wJ. 4. $l;lk; II Ijnuhl;irl;Lf;fspd; %y typik $l;lj;jpy; fPNo nry;Yk;NghJ Fiwfpd;wJ. 5. $l;lk; II %yfq;fspd; fhgNdw;Wfis ntg;gkhf;Ftjd; %yk; mtw;wpd; xl;irl;Lfisg; ngwyhk;. (2012 Aug 27) 3.0 -7- Mr. M. R. Fahumudeen 29. s - njhFg;G %yfq;fs; gw;wpg; gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fspy; ngha;ahdJ> 1. $l;lk; I %yfq;fs; typikahd xl;rpNaw;Wk; fUtpfshFk;. 2. $l;lk; I %yfq;fs; mtw;wpd; Mtu;jj ; dj;jpy; kpfTk; jho;ej ; Kjyhk; madhf;fr; rf;jpg; ngWkhdq;fis cilad. 3. $l;lk; II %yfq;fs; xj;j $l;lk; I %yfq;fspYk; ghu;f;fr; rpwpad. 4. nghJthff; $l;lk; I, II %yfq;fs; mad; Nru;itfis cz;lhf;Ffpd;wd. 5. $l;lk; II %yfq;fs; $l;lk; I %yfq;fspYk; ghu;ff ; td;ikahditAk; cau; cUFepiyfisf; nfhz;ldTk; MFk;. (2013 Aug 26) 30. ypjpaj;jpdJk; (Li) mjd; Nru;itfspdJk; ,urhadk; gw;wpa gpdt ; Uk; $w;Wf;fspy; jtwhdJ vJ? 1. ypjpak; MdJ xl;rprd; thATld; jhf;fk; Gupe;J Li2O Ij; jUk;. 2. I Mk; $l;l cNyhfq;fSs; cau; cUFepiyiaf; nfhz;lJ ypjpak; MFk;. 3. LiOH ,d; %yj;jd;ik NaOH ,d; %yj;jd;ikia tplf; Fiwe;jjhFk;. 4. I Mk; $l;l fhgNdw;WfSs; kpff; Fiwe;j ntg;gTWjpj; jd;ikiaf; nfhz;lJ Li2CO3 MFk;. 5. LiCl Rthiyr; Nrhjidf;F cl;gLj;jg;gLk;NghJ ePyepwj;ijj; jUk;. (2016 Aug 09) 31. KClO3 ,id ntg;gg; gpupifailar; nra;tjd; %yk; cUthFk; O2 thA ePupd; fPo;Kfg; ngau;r;rp %yk; Nrfupf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. 270C ,Yk; 1.13 x 105 Pa mKf;fj;jpYk; epfo;j;jg;gl;l ,t;thwhd xU gupNrhjidapy; Nrfupf;fg;gl;l O2 thAtpd; fdtsT 150.00cm3 MFk;. 270C ,y; ePupd; epuk;gy; MtpaKf;fk; 0.03x105 Pa vdj; jug;gl;bUg;gpd;> Nrfupf;fg;gl;l O2 thAtpd; jpzpT> (O=16) 1. 0.212g 2. 0.217g 3. 198g 4. 212g 5. 217g (2015 Aug 15) 32. jput n`g;Nud; (C7H6) khjpupnahd;wpd; 10.0g MdJ O2 thAtpd; 1.30 %y;fSld; fyf;fg;gl;lJ. n`g;Nuidg; g+uzkhfj; jfdkilar; nra;Ak;NghJ CO,CO2 thAf;fspd; fyitnahd;W cUthfpd;wJ. jhf;fj;jpd; gpd;du; miw ntg;gepiyapy; fhzg;gLk; thAf; fyitapd; (CO, CO2, O2) nkhj;j %y;fspd; msT 1.1 Mf ,Ue;jJ. (cUthfpa ePu; jputkhf ,Uf;fpd;wnjdTk; mjpy; thAf;fspd; fiujpwd; Gwf;fzpf;fj;jf;fJ vdTk; nfhs;f.) cUthfpa CO thAtpd; %y;fs;> (H=1 , C = 12 , O = 16) 1. 0.40 2. 0.45 3. 0.50 4. 0.52 5. .54 (2015 Aug 13) 33. fhgNdw;Wfspd; fyitnahd;wpy; mlq;fpAs;s MgCO3 , CaCO3 vd;gtw;Wf;fpilapyhd %yu; tpfpjk; KiwNa 5 : 1 MFk;. ,f;fyitapd; njupej ; jpzpnthd;iw ntg;gkhf;fpaNghJ cUthfpa CO2 MdJ epak ntg;gepiyfspYk; mKf;fj;jpYk; 134.4dm3 vd;Dk; fdtsitf; nfhz;bUf;Fk;. ntg;gkhf;fpa fhgNdw;Wf; fyitapd; jpzpT> (C=12, O=16, Mg=24, Ca=40 > epak ntg;gepiyapYk; mKf;fj;jpYk; thAnthd;wpd; xU %y; 22.4 dm3 fdtsitf; nfhz;bUf;Fk;) 1. 52g 2. 520g 3. 750g 4. 900g 5. 1040g (2015 Aug 06) 34. mNkhdpak; iej;jpNuw;whdJ cau; ntg;gepiyapYk; iejurd; thA> xl;rprd; thA> ePuhtp Mfpatw;iw cUthf;fpathW ntbj;Jg; gpupifailAk;. epak ntg;gepiyapYk; mKf;fj;jpYk; 240g mNkhdpak; iej;jpNuw;W gpupifaile;J cUthFk; thAf;fspd; nkhj;j yPw;wu;fspd; vz;zpf;if> (H=1, N=14, O=16 epak ntg;gepiyapYk; mKf;fj;jpYk; xU %y; thAtpd; fdtsT 22.4 yPww ; u; MFk;) 1. 33.6 2. 67.2 3. 100.8 4. 134.4 5. 235.2 (2017 Aug 06) 35. (NH4)2CO3(s) , (NH4)2Cr2O7(s) , NH4NO3(s) Mfpatw;iw ntg;gkhf;Fk; NghJ fpilf;Fk; iejuridf; nfhz;Ls;s Nru;itfs; KiwNa> 1. NH3 , N2 , NO2 2. N2O, N2 , NH3 3. NH3 , N2 , N2O 4. N2 , N2O, NH3 5. N2 , NH3 , N2O (2018 Aug 26) 36. MgCO3 ,Yk; ghu;f;f BaCO3 ntg;gTWjp $baJ. 3.0 -8- $l;lk; ,uz;bd; fw;wad;fspd; Kidthf;Fk; tY $l; l j; j pd; topNa fP o ; Nehf; f pr; nry;Yk; NghJ FiwfpwJ. (2018 Aug 41) Mr. M. R. Fahumudeen