B1.1a Characteristics Cut out the cards and then sort them into piles to identify which key characteristic of living organisms they are examples of. Note that some examples may match more than one characteristic, so try to identify all characteristics matched by each example. 1. 2. The leaves of some plants track the Sun’s movement across the sky during the day. At night, a plant gives out carbon Humans produce urine every dioxide. day, which contains waste products from the body as well as any water that the body doesn’t need. 4. 5. 6. The air that you breathe out of your lungs contains more carbon dioxide than the air that you breathed in. Humans give birth to live babies, but birds and reptiles lay eggs from which the young hatch. During the first year of life a human baby may triple its birth weight. 7. 8. 9. A Mimosa plant responds to touch by wilting. A student runs a 400m race. The green colouring of plant leaves is chlorophyll, which plants use to make glucose and starch. 10. 11. 12. A healthy diet includes a good balance of protein, fruit and vegetables. Flowering plants produce seeds that can be grown to produce new plants. If you receive a shock, your heart usually starts to beat more quickly. 13. 14. 15. Trees add another ring of wood around their trunks each year. A houseplant on a windowsill grows towards the light. A bacterium in ideal conditions can divide into two every 20 minutes. Cambridge IGCSE® Co-ordinated Sciences Teacher Guide 3. © HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2017