Government Accounting Quizzes and Exams Chapter 1 Question 1 1 / 1 pts An item is recognized as an asset if it meets both the "probable" future economic benefits" and "reliable measurement" criteria, regardless of whether the item is a resource controlled arising from past events. True Correct! False Question 2 1 / 1 pts The GAM for NGAs is promulgated primarily to harmonize government accounting standards with the US GAAP. True Correct! False Question 3 1 / 1 pts Other sources of funds of the government include fees, borrowings, and grants from other governments and international bodies Correct! True False Question 4 1 / 1 pts Taxes are the main source of funds of the government. Correct! True False Question 5 1 / 1 pts The principles in the GAM for NGAs are similar to the principles in the PFRSs. Correct! True False Question 6 1 / 1 pts Which of the following is a unique requirement of government accounting that is not required in the accounting for business entities? Correct! The presentation of budget information in the financial statements The use of accrual basis of accounting The use of double-entry recording system The use of single-entry recording system Question 7 1 / 1 pts According to the GAM for NGAs, the basis of accounting to be applied by government entities is the Any of these as a policy choice Cash basis Modified accrual basis Correct! Accrual basis Question 8 1 / 1 pts Information loses this qualitative characteristics if it is not reported on a timely basis reliability neutrality materiality Correct! relevance Question 9 1 / 1 pts An entity recognizes an estimated loss from the decline in value of a property. Which of the following is most likely the qualitative characteristic being applied by the entity? Correct! Prudence Substance over Form Faithful representation Reliability Question 10 1 / 1 pts The transfer of government funds from one officer to another requires the prior authorization of the Head of the government agency President of the Republic of the Philippines Correct! COA Bureau of Treasury Question 11 1 / 1 pts Which of the following is tasked in keeping the general accounts of the government, supporting vouchers, and other documents? NGAs Congress Correct! COA DBM Question 12 1 / 1 pts Bureau of Treasury is responsible for promulgating accounting and auditing rules and regulations directly implementing the projects of the government formulation and implementation of the national budget with the goal of attaining the nation's socio-economic objectives Correct! receiving and keeping national funds and managing and controlling the disbursements thereof Question 13 1 / 1 pts Mr. A, a government employee entrusted with the custody of government funds, was instructed by Mr. B, a politician to release funds for the acquisition of a car as a birthday gift for Mr. B's daughter who will be having her 18th birthday next week. To relieve Mr. A from any liability, what should Mr. A do? Mr. A shall release the fund but requires Mr. B to promise, in writing, that the car shall be returned to the government after his daughter's birthday Correct! Mr. A shall not release the fund but rather notify Mr. B, in writing, that his instruction is illegal Mr. A shall release the fund but retains 20% commission Mr. A shall release the fund, and then notify Mr. B, in writing, that his instruction is illegal Question 14 1 / 1 pts These refer to the attributes that make information useful to users Correct! Qualitative characteristics Fundamental principles Quantitative characteristics Usefulness characteristics Question 15 1 / 1 pts What is the legal basis of the COA in promulgating the GAM for NGAs Correct! The Philippine Constitution RA 9298 The Philippine Accountancy Act of 2004 Philippine Public Sector Accounting Standards PD 1445 State Audit Code of the Philippines Quiz Score: Chapter 2 Question 1 1 / 1 pts Appropriation is also called obligational authority. True Correct! False 15 out of 15 Question 2 1 / 1 pts The Notice of Cash Allocation (NCA) is an authority issued by the DBM to central, regional and provincial offices and operating units to cover their cash requirements. Correct! True False Question 3 1 / 1 pts A government entity can make disbursements even before it receives a disbursement authority. True Correct! False Question 4 1 / 1 pts A government entity must first receive an allotment before it can incur obligations. Correct! True False Question 5 1 / 1 pts In a "bottom-up" approach, budget preparation starts from the highest levels of the government down to the lowest levels. True Correct! False Question 6 0 / 1 pts An entity can incur obligations after receiving notice of its appropriation but before receiving the allotment. You Answered True Correct Answer False Question 7 1 / 1 pts Budget deliberations in the Congress start in the House of Senate. True Correct! False Question 8 1 / 1 pts An entity prepares its budget by simply rolling-over the budget in the previous year and adjusting each line item by 10% increment to reflect inflation. This process is described as zero-based budgeting. True Correct! False Question 9 1 / 1 pts After the budget call from the DBM, the proposed budget of various agencies are submitted to the Office of the President for review. True Correct! False Question 10 1 / 1 pts Responsibility accounting greatly enhances budget accountability because managers are evaluated only in terms of the costs or other variables that they control, and therefore, budget deviations can be readily attributed to the managers accountable therefor. Correct! True False Question 11 1 / 1 pts An authorization issued by the DBM to NGAs to incur obligations. It is also referred to as Obligational Authority Correct! Allotment Appropriation Disbursement Obligation Question 12 1 / 1 pts It refers to the amount contracted by a duly authorized administrative officer for which the government is held liable. Allotment Appropriation Disbursements Correct! Obligation Question 13 0 / 1 pts Which of the following best describes the Notice of Cash Allocation (NCA) It is a notice received from the Congress that cash is allocated for the payment of planned expenditures. You Answered It is a from of authorization to a government agency to incur obligations on behalf of the government. Correct Answer It is a from of authorization to a government agency to make disbursements out of government funds. It is a from of legislative authorization in the allocation of funds for specified purposes. Question 14 1 / 1 pts Disbursements by government entities are most commonly made through Correct! MDS Checks Cash Petty Cash Fund Credit Card Question 15 1 / 1 pts Arrange the following steps according to the sequence that they appear in the budget cycle. I. Allotment II. Bicameral Deliberations III. Budget Accountability Reports IV. President's enactment of the GAA V. Budget hearings with the DBM Correct! V, II, IV, I and III V, I, II, IV, and III II, V, IV, I and III V, IV, II, I and III Quiz Score: 13 out of 15 Chapter 3 Question 1 1 / 1 pts A check disbursement is normally recorded as credit to the "Cash-Modified Disbursement System (MDS) Regular" account Correct! True False Question 2 1 / 1 pts The entry to record the reversion of unused NCA at the end of the period is the exact opposite of the entry used to record the receipt of NCA. Correct! True False Question 3 1 / 1 pts The remittance of amounts withheld to the other government agencies such as the BIR, BOC, GSIS, PhilHealth and Pag-IBIG is done through the TRA. True Correct! False Question 4 1 / 1 pts The GAM for NGAs requires the collecting officer to issue an official receipt to acknowledge the receipt of the notice of cash allocation. True Correct! False Question 5 1 / 1 pts At the end of each year, an adjustment is made to revert any unused NCA of a government entity. Correct! True False Question 6 0 / 1 pts Which of the following is recorded in the Obligation Request and Status ORS receipt of notice of cash allocation from DBM receipt of notice of appropriation Correct Answer entering into employment contracts with employees You Answered receipt of allotment from DBM Question 7 1 / 1 pts Which of the following accounts is credited when a government entity remits contributions to the GSIS, PhilHealth and Pag-IBIG? Cash-Tax Remittance Advice Cash-Collecting Officer Correct! Cash-MDS Regular Cash-Treasury/Agency Deposit, Regular Question 8 1 / 1 pts Entity A, a government entity made disbursement for the travelling expense of its personnel. These expenditures are most likely classified as Personnel Services PS Correct! Maintenance and Other Operating Expenses MOOE Financial Expenses FE Capital Outlays CO Question 9 0 / 1 pts Entity A received a Notice of Cash Allocation amounting to P625,000 for the year. Unused NCA at the end of the period amounted to P6,000. Entity A remitted taxes withheld to the BIR amounting to P48,000 through TRA. How much is the net financial assistance/subsidy to be reported in the financial performance. Correct Answer 667,000 You Answered 571,000 0 619,000 Question 10 0 / 1 pts A government entity pays an account payable. The entry to record payment will most likely to include Correct Answer credit to Due to BIR debit to Cash-MDS Regular None of the above You Answered credit to Cash-Treasury/Agency Deposit Regular Question 11 1 / 1 pts The receipt of an allotment is recorded by a government entity in the ORS RAOD and ORS Correct! RAPAL and RAOD RAPAL RAOD Question 12 0 / 1 pts A journal entry with a credit to the "Cash-MDS, Regular" account will most likely be recorded in the General Journal You Answered Cash Disbursements Journal Special Journal Correct Answer Check Disbursements Journal Question 13 0 / 1 pts Which of the following accounts is credited when a government entity remits taxes withheld to the BIR You Answered Cash-Treasury/Agency Deposit, Regular Cash-Collecting Officer Correct Answer Cash-Tax Remittance Advice Cash-MDS Regular Question 14 1 / 1 pts The various registries maintained by government entities are considered, technically, as Correct! Budget Records Book of Accounts Log books General Ledgers Question 15 0 / 1 pts Which of the following accounts is debited when a government entity remits its collections to the National Treasury? You Answered Cash-Collecting Officer Cash-Tax Remittance Advice Correct Answer Cash-Treasury/Agency Deposit, Regular Cash-MDS, Regular UnansweredQuestion 16 Not yet graded / 15 pts Record the following transactions or events . If no journal entry is needed, state the registry or other document where the transaction or event is recorded. If a journal entry is needed, provide the journal entry. a. Receipt of notice of appropriation amounting to P1,000,000 b. Receipt of allotment from DBM amounting to P980,000 c. Incurrence of obligations amounting to P880,000 d. Receipt of NCA amounting to P850,000 e. Accrual of salaries upon approval of payroll. Breakdown as follows: Salaries and Wages 450,000 PERA 50,000 Gross Compensation 500,000 Withholding Tax 125,000 GSIS 25,000 Pag-IBIG 20,000 PhilHealth 12,000 f. Granting of Cash Advance for the Payroll g. Liquidation of the Payroll h. Receipt of delivery of purchased office supplies worth P200,000 from current year's obligation i. Payment of P180,000 accounts payable, taxes withheld amount to P10,000 j. Remittance of all taxes withheld to the BIR k. Remittance of other amounts withheld to the other government agencies concerned. l. Billing of revenues for Power Supply System Fees amounting to P200,000 m. Collection of P200,000 from billed revenue and remittance of total collection to the National Treasury n. Reversion of unused NCA Quiz Score: 9 out of 30 Chapter 4 Question 1 1 / 1 pts The taxable event for income tax is the passage of the time period for which the tax is levied. True Correct! False Question 2 1 / 1 pts Taxes are compulsory payments, imposed on persons, properties or activities, intended to provide revenue to the government. Taxes include fees, fines and penalties. True Correct! False Question 3 1 / 1 pts Revenues of a government entity arise from exchange transactions only. True Correct! False Question 4 1 / 1 pts When cash flows are deferred, the fair value of the consideration receivable is its present value. Correct! True False Question 5 1 / 1 pts Payments to government entities in the form of checks are not allowed. True Correct! False Question 6 1 / 1 pts According to the GAM for NGAs, interest revenue is recognized Correct! on a time proportion basis using effective interest method on a straight line basis in accordance with the substance of the relevant loan agreement when the entity's right to receive payment is established Question 7 1 / 1 pts The receipt of which of the following may not give rise to revenue by a government entity? Correct! Inter-agency fun transfer Notice of cash allocation Tax Remittance Advice Subsidy from another government entity Question 8 1 / 1 pts Gifts, donations and goods in-kind with condition are recognized Correct! initially as liability and recognized as revenue only when condition is satisfied as revenue immediately upon the receipt thereof as revenue measure at fair value only when actually received directly in equity Question 9 1 / 1 pts Entity A enters into a long-term contract to provide services. The outcome of the transaction can be estimated reliably and the progress on the contract can be measured with sufficient reliability. According to PPSAS, how should the revenue from the contract be recognize? Correct! by reference to the stage of completion of the contract at the reporting date on a straight line basis over the contract term full recognition of the contract price upon completion of the contract only to the extent of costs that are expected to be recovered Question 10 1 / 1 pts Which of the following, according to GAM for NGAs, may never give rise to revenue for a government entity? Correct! services in-kind debt forgiveness concessionary loan grant with condition Question 11 1 / 1 pts A type of fund held by a government entity that is designated for special purposes Correct! special fund general fund trust fund fiduciary fund Question 12 1 / 1 pts Entity A sells goods with a list price of P100,000, on account. Credit term is 20% and 10%. Journal entry to recognize the revenue includes all of the following except Correct! debit sales discount P28,000 credit sales revenue P72,000 debit accounts receivable P72,000 all of the given choices Question 13 1 / 1 pts When an amount already recognized as revenue becomes subsequently uncollectible, it is Correct! recognized as expense recognized as adjustment to the revenue originally recognized not recognized none of the given choices Question 14 1 / 1 pts The receipt of a performance bond or a security deposit is credited to a Correct! liability account revenue account cash account none of the given choices Question 15 0 / 1 pts A government entity collects fees for the processing of certain permits. The processing of a permit would normally take a few minutes. The processing fee is collected upon issuance of the permit. This government entity would normally recognize revenue from permit fees Correct Answer upon collection of the fee on a straight line basis by reference to the stage of completion You Answered when significant risks and rewards are transferred to the customer Quiz Score: 14 out of 15 Chapter 5 (Long Quiz) Question 1 0 / 1 pts Disbursements through the Cash Disbursement Ceiling CDC results to the recognition of a loan payable in the books of accounts of the BTr. You Answered True Correct Answer False Question 2 1 / 1 pts No additional cash advance shall be given to any official or employee unless the previous cash advance given to him is first liquidated. Correct! True False Question 3 1 / 1 pts The Cash Disbursement Ceiling is a disbursement authority issued to government agencies with foreign service posts. Correct! True False Question 4 1 / 1 pts According to GAM for NGAs, the Advice to Debit Account (ADA) mode of disbursement can also be used if the payee maintains an account in other banks aside from where the government entity maintains its account. Correct! True False Question 5 1 / 1 pts No cash advance shall be given unless for a legally authorized specific purpose; Correct! True False Question 6 1 / 1 pts An additional cash advance shall be given to any official or employee even if the previous cash advance given to him is first is still unliquidated. True Correct! False Question 7 1 / 1 pts All disbursements shall be made through Disbursement Vouchers (DVs) or Payroll which are approved by the Head of the Agency. Correct! True False Question 8 1 / 1 pts All disbursements require prior certifications to establish their validity and legality. A certification for fictitious obligation is void and results to criminal liability by the certifying officials Correct! True False Question 9 1 / 1 pts No cash advance shall be given unless for a illegally authorized specific purpose; True Correct! False Question 10 1 / 1 pts Transfer of cash advance from one accountable officer to another shall not be allowed Correct! True False Question 11 1 / 1 pts According to GAM for NGAs, the Advice to Debit Account (ADA) mode of disbursement can be used only if the payee maintains an account in the same bank where the government entity maintains its account. True Correct! False Question 12 1 / 1 pts Entity A acquires equipment from a supplier, on account. A lender settles the account of Entity A by directly paying the supplier the proceeds of a loan payable that is recorded in the BTr's books. This transaction is called Non-Cash Availment Autority (NCAA). Correct! True False Question 13 1 / 1 pts No cash advance shall be given unless for a legally unauthorized specific purpose; True Correct! False Question 14 1 / 1 pts No cash advance shall be given for a legally authorized specific purpose; True Correct! False Question 15 1 / 1 pts Disbursements through the Non-Cash Availment Authority results to the recognition of a loan payable in the books of accounts of the BTr. Correct! True False Question 16 1 / 1 pts Which of the following is not a form of disbursement authority? Correct! Allotment NTA TRA NCA Question 17 1 / 1 pts Which of the following is not used in processing disbursements? PCVs Payroll Correct! ORs DVs Question 18 0 / 1 pts Which of the following results to the recognition, in the books of accounts, of expenses classified as Personnel Services? Issuance of office supplies to end users You Answered Granting cash advance for payroll Liquidation of payroll fund Correct Answer Set up of payable for payroll Question 19 1 / 1 pts According to the GAM for NGAs, cash disbursements are made through none of the choices given direct cash payments by the Head of Agency to the payees Correct! cash advances to authorized personnel direct cash payment by Collecting Officers to payees Question 20 1 / 1 pts Which of the following modes of disbursements would result to the recognition of a loan payable in books of the BTr? ADA CDC UFC Correct! NCAA Question 21 1 / 1 pts Entity A has a foreign service post. During the period, Entity A receives authorization from the DBM allowing it to use its collection of its foreign service post to defray for the necessary operating expenses of the foreign service post. This authorization is called NCAA ADA eMDS Correct! CDC Question 22 0 / 1 pts Chief Accountant shall charge obligations incurred against available allotment to ensure that You Answered NCA is sufficient to meet disbursement needs no unreleased appropriations Correct Answer no overdraft is incurred no excess allotment exists Question 23 1 / 1 pts Which of the following results to the recognition of expense? remittance of the refund for excess cash advance to the BTr Correct! liquidation of cash advance for travel granting of cash advance for travel refund of excess of cash advance Question 24 1 / 1 pts Entity A makes payment through bank transfer. This mode of disbursement is most likely through the use of a(an) MDS Checks NCA Commercial Checks Correct! ADA Question 25 1 / 1 pts Which of the following statements regarding the disbursement of government funds is incorrect? A cash advance shall not be used to encash checks or to liquidate a previous cash advance. No additional cash advance shall be given to any official or employee unless the previous cash advance given to him is first liquidated. Transfer of cash advance from one officer to another is prohibited. Correct! Officials and employees authorized to travel shall be granted cash advance to cover traveling expenses. The amount granted shall be accounted for as “Due to Officers and Employees.” Question 26 1 / 1 pts Which of the following is not one of the modes of disbursements by a government entity? Correct! payment through Short Messaging System (SMS) payment through cash payment through MDS Checks none of the choices given Question 27 1 / 1 pts Authority issued by the DBM to central, regional and provincial offices and operating units to cover their cash requirements. It specifies maximum amount of cash requirements . It specifies the maximum amount of cash that can be withdrawn from a GSB in a certain period TRA CDC NCAA Correct! NCA Question 28 1 / 1 pts All Disbursement Vouchers (DVs) or Payroll shall be approved by the Chief Accountant Head of Budget Correct! Head of Agency BTr Question 29 1 / 1 pts Which of the following agencies will most likely be able to obtain a disbursement authority in the form of Cash Disbursement Ceiling CDC? NFA BIR Correct! DFA DPWH Question 30 1 / 1 pts Entity A disburses a check chargeable against the Treasury Account. The journal entry to record the disbursements involves a credit to which of the following accounts? Cash in Bank - Local Currency, Current Account Cash - Treasury/Agency Deposit, Regular Correct! Cash - MDS, Regular Cash - Collecting Officers Question 31 1 / 1 pts It constitute payments out of cash advances granted to the regular and special disbursing officers for personal services, petty expenses and MOOE for field operating requirements Correct! Cash disbu Correct Answers disbursements by cash disbursement by cash cash disbursements cash disbursement Question 32 1 / 1 pts The personnel who certifies the availability of cash and completeness of supporting documents accountant Correct! Chief Accountant Question 33 1 / 1 pts It is authorization to an agency to pay the obligations Correct! disbursement authority Question 34 0 / 1 pts Checks issued by NGAs chargeable against the Agency Checking Account with GSBs. These shall be covered by income/receipts authorized to be deposited with AGDBs. Correct Answer commercial check You Answered commercial checks Question 35 1 / 1 pts Refers to the amount granted to duly designated Petty Cash Fund Custodian for payment of authorized petty or miscellaneous expenses which cannot be conveniently paid through checks/LDDAP-ADA Correct! petty cash fund Quiz Score: 32 out of 35 This quiz score has been manually adjusted by +1.0 points. Chapter 6 Question 1 1 / 1 pts No journal entry is prepared when a disbursement is made out of the petty cash fund. Correct! True False Question 2 0 / 1 pts According to the GAM for NGAs, all financial assets shall be initially measured at fair value plus transaction costs. You Answered True Correct Answer False Question 3 1 / 1 pts Transaction costs on financial assets classified under the held to maturity category are expensed outright. True Correct! False Question 4 1 / 1 pts A government entity established P30,000 petty cash fund. The custodian need not be bonded. True Correct! False Question 5 1 / 1 pts A government entity established P30,000 petty cash fund. The custodian must be bonded. Correct! True False Question 6 1 / 1 pts A journal entry is prepared when a disbursement is made out of the petty cash fund. True Correct! False Question 7 1 / 1 pts According to GAM for NGAs, all financial assets are initially measured at fair value. True Correct! False Question 8 1 / 1 pts An unexplained cash overage of a government entity is recorded as Correct! credit to miscellaneous income account credit to payable account debit to cash shortage or overage account credit to cash shortage or overage account Question 9 1 / 1 pts According to GAM for NGAs, these refer to incremental costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition, issue, or disposal of a financial instrument Correct! transaction cost cost to sell carrying amount fair value Question 10 0 / 1 pts According to GAM for NGAs, a government entity's cash comprise all of the following except Correct Answer cash equivalents cash in bank cash on hand You Answered none of the choices given Question 11 0 / 1 pts A cash shortage of a government entity is most likely recorded as Correct Answer debit receivable account You Answered credit receivable account credit miscellaneous income debit miscellaneous income Question 12 1 / 1 pts Which of the following is not considered financial asset? Correct! prepaid asset accounts receivable petty cash fund investment in debt securities Question 13 1 / 1 pts Which of the following is not one of the categories of financial assets under the GAM for NGAs Correct! Financial assets through other comprehensive income Held to maturity investments Loans and receivables Available for sale financial assets Question 14 1 / 1 pts The per transaction threshold for petty cash disbursements of a government entity Correct! 15,000 5,000 10,000 No limit Question 15 1 / 1 pts Dishonored checks are recorded by a government entity as Correct! other receivables note receivables accounts receivables none of the choices given Quiz Score: 12 out of 15 Chapter 7 Question 1 1 / 1 pts The GAM for NGAs does not allow government entities to use periodic inventory system. Correct! True False Question 2 1 / 1 pts The specific identification cost formula is not available for use by government entities. True Correct! False Question 3 1 / 1 pts The specific identification cost formula is available for use by government entities. Correct! True False Question 4 1 / 1 pts The GAM for NGAs allows government entities to use the FIFO cost flow formula True Correct! False Question 5 1 / 1 pts The GAM for NGAs does not allow government entities to use the FIFO cost flow formula Correct! True False Question 6 1 / 1 pts Government entities record purchases of inventories Correct! in an inventory account in an expense account in an income account none of the choices given Question 7 1 / 1 pts Entity A, a government entity, purchases relief goods which are to be held on standby, ready to be given out when calamity strikes. Entity A will most likely classify the goods purchased as Correct! inventory held for distribution inventory held for sale inventory held for consumption none of the choices given Question 8 1 / 1 pts Which of the following cost formulas is not available for use by government entities Correct! FIFO Specific Identification Weighted average none of the choices given Question 9 1 / 1 pts Entity A, a government hospital, acquires medicines to be sold in its pharmacy. Entity A would record the medicines acquired as Correct! inventory held for sale inventory held for distribution inventory held for consumption semi expendable Question 10 1 / 1 pts The GAM for NGAs requires the use of which of the following inventory systems Correct! perpetual inventory system periodic inventory system both perpetual and periodic system none of the above Quiz Score: 10 out of 10 Chapter 8 Question 1 1 / 1 pts Biological assets are initially and subsequently measured at fair value less costs to sell Correct! True False Question 2 1 / 1 pts An essential element of agricultural activity is the management of the biological transformation of a biological assets Correct! True False Question 3 1 / 1 pts Agricultural produce is measured at fair value less costs to sell only at the point of harvest. Correct! True False Question 4 1 / 1 pts Entity A's diary cattle gave birth to a calf. The fair value less cost to sell of the new born calf is P10,000. Entity A recognizes a gain of P10,000 from the initial recognition of the calf. Correct! True False Question 5 0 / 1 pts Fair value is quoted price in an active market less transaction costs You Answered True Correct Answer False Question 6 1 / 1 pts Which of the following is considered an agricultural produce? eggs to be hatched into chicks Correct! palay dairy cow condensed milk Question 7 1 / 1 pts Which of the following is considered an inventory rather than agricultural produce at the point Correct! tea picked leaves harvested cane harvested cotton Question 8 1 / 1 pts On January 1, 20x1, the biological assets of Entity A consist of two 1-year old animals with fair value less costs to sell of ₱1,000 each. The following transactions occurred during the period: 1. On July 1, 20x1, two 1-year old animals are acquired for ₱1,100 each, equal to the FVLCS on this date. 2. On October 1, 20x1, two animals are born. The FVLCS of a newborn on this date is ₱500 The FVLCS on December 31, 20x1 are as follows: Age FVLCS new born ₱600 3 mos. old ₱800 1 yr. old ₱1,200 1.5 yr. old ₱1,500 2 yrs. old ₱2,000 How much is change in FVLCS due to physical change? 800 2000 Correct! 3600 1200 Question 9 1 / 1 pts On January 1, 20x1, the biological assets of Entity A consist of two 1-year old animals with fair value less costs to sell of ₱1,000 each. The following transactions occurred during the period: 1. On July 1, 20x1, two 1-year old animals are acquired for ₱1,100 each, equal to the FVLCS on this date. 2. On October 1, 20x1, two animals are born. The FVLCS of a newborn on this date is ₱500 The FVLCS on December 31, 20x1 are as follows: Age FVLCS new born ₱600 3 mos. old ₱800 1 yr. old ₱1,200 1.5 yr. old ₱1,500 2 yrs. old ₱2,000 How much is change in FVLCS due to price change? 1200 3600 400 Correct! 800 Question 10 1 / 1 pts Which of the following is considered a biological asset? ham carcass piggy bank Correct! pig Quiz Score: 9 out of 10 Chapter 9 Question 1 1 / 1 pts According to GAM for NGAs, a government entity shall at each reporting date determine the recoverable amount of an investment property and compare it with its carrying amount. True Correct! False Question 2 0 / 1 pts An investment property with carrying amount of P10 is sold for P7. Transaction cost on the sale amounted to P1. The loss on the derecognition is P4. Correct Answer True You Answered False Question 3 1 / 1 pts According to the GAM for NGAs, government entities shall use both the cost model or the fair value model to subsequently measure investment property. True Correct! False Question 4 1 / 1 pts Recoverable amount is the lower of an asset's fair value less cost to sell and value in use True Correct! False Question 5 1 / 1 pts If an asset's recoverable amount is less than its carrying amount, the asset is impaired. Correct! True False Question 6 1 / 1 pts Select the incorrect statement regarding impairments of investment properties. Impairments of investment properties of government entities are recognized in surplus or deficit. Investment properties are subject to impairment. Compensation from third parties for investment property that was impaired or lost shall be recognized in surplus or deficit when the compensation becomes receivable and not offset with the amount of loss. Correct! Impairment losses on investment properties measured under the cost model are never reversed. Question 7 1 / 1 pts Which of the following qualifies for classification as an investment property? Building being rented from another entity under an operating lease and leased out under various operating leases. Investment property that is currently being developed for future use as owner-occupied property Property that is leased out to another entity under a finance lease Correct! Property that is currently being developed for future use as investment property Question 8 1 / 1 pts Which of the following assets may be classified as investment property? Intangible asset held for lease Equipment held for lease Correct! Land held for long-term capital appreciation Building held under operating lease Question 9 1 / 1 pts Under this model, investment properties are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. impairment loss model fair value model Correct! cost model gorgeous model Question 10 1 / 1 pts Which of the following properties falls under the definition of investment property? A building owned by an entity and leased out under an finance lease Correct! Land held for long-term capital appreciation Property being constructed on behalf of third parties Property occupied by an employee paying market rent Quiz Score: 9 out of 10 Chapter 10 Question 1 1 / 1 pts Government entities records depreciation on a monthly basis. Correct! True False Question 2 1 / 1 pts An item of PPE with historical cost of P10 accumulated depreciation of P5 and accumulated impairment losses of P1 is sold for P7. The gain on the sale is P2. True Correct! False Question 3 1 / 1 pts According to GAM for NGAs, government entities may chose either the cost model or the revaluation model to subsequently measure their PPE. True Correct! False Question 4 1 / 1 pts Entity A acquires an item of PPE from an inter agency transfer. Entity A will recognize any gain or loss on this transaction. True Correct! False Question 5 1 / 1 pts The capitalization threshold for items of PPE by government entities is below P15,000 which is equal to the petty cash disbursement limit. True Correct! False Question 6 0 / 1 pts All of the following are expensed outright and do not form part of the cost of an item of PPE except You Answered Installation and assembly costs after the asset is in the location and condition intended by management. Administration and other general overhead costs. Correct Answer Insurance costs while a purchased equipment is in-transit. Professional fees incurred in the training of staff who will be operating the machinery acquired. Question 7 1 / 1 pts Entity A exchanged equipment with Entity B. Pertinent data are shown below: Entity A Entity B Carrying amount 85,000 130,000 Fair value 95,000 115,000 Cash paid by Entity A to Entity B 15,000 If the exchange has commercial substance, how much is the gain (loss) recognized by Entity B in the exchange? gain of 10,000 loss of 5,000 Correct! loss of 15,000 gain of 5,000 loss of 10,000 gain of 15,000 Question 8 0 / 1 pts Which of the following is included in the initial cost of an item of PPE? Correct Answer Present value of the estimates of decommissioning and restoration costs Refundable purchase taxes Cash discounts not taken You Answered Trade discounts Question 9 1 / 1 pts Entity A, a government entity, acquires an equipment on December 16, 20x1. Which of the following is correct? The equipment will only be depreciated for 2 weeks in the current year. The equipment will be assigned a residual value of 15%. Correct! The equipment will not be depreciated in the current year. The equipment will be classified as inventory if it has a cost of less than ₱25,000. Question 10 1 / 1 pts Entity A exchanged equipment with Entity B. Pertinent data are shown below: Entity A Entity B Carrying amount 85,000 130,000 Fair value 95,000 115,000 Cash paid by Entity A to Entity B 15,000 If the exchange has commercial substance, how much is the initial measurement of the equipment received by Entity B? 95,000 115,000 Correct! 100,000 130,000 Quiz Score: 8 out of 10 Chapter 11 Question 1 1 / 1 pts The amortization of an intangible is credited directly to the intangible asset account according to GAM for NGAs. True Correct! False Question 2 1 / 1 pts The development costs of an internally generate intangible asset may be capitalized if certain conditions are met. Correct! True False Question 3 1 / 1 pts A government entity does not amortize intangible assets. True Correct! False Question 4 1 / 1 pts A government entity amortize intangible assets. Correct! True False Question 5 1 / 1 pts Government entities amortize all of their intangible assets over a period of 2-10 years, unless, a more appropriate estimate of useful life is available. True Correct! False Question 6 1 / 1 pts It refers to the application of research findings or other knowledge to a plan or design for the production of new or substantially improved materials, devices, products, processes, systems, or services before the start of commercial production or use. Internal generation Research R&D activities Correct! Development Question 7 0 / 1 pts It is the systematic allocation of the depreciable amount of an intangible asset over its useful life. Cost Allocation Concept Impairment You Answered Depreciation Correct Answer Amortization Question 8 1 / 1 pts According to the GAM for NGAs, to qualify as intangible asset, an item must possess all of the following elements except Existence of future economic benefits or service potential Control over a resource Identifiability Correct! Held for distribution Question 9 1 / 1 pts An active market is a market in which all the following conditions exist, except prices are available to the public the items traded in the market are homogeneous Correct! the price is most advantageous willing buyers and sellers can normally be found at any time Question 10 0 / 1 pts According to the GAM for NGAs, an intangible asset is identifiable when it a. is separable, i.e., capable of being separated and divided from the entity and sold, transferred, licensed, rented, or exchanged, either individually or together with a related contract, identifiable asset or liability, regardless of whether the entity intends to do so. b. arises from binding arrangements including contractual or other legal rights, regardless of whether those rights are transferable or separable from the entity or from other rights and obligations. Correct Answer Either a or b You Answered Both a and b Neither a or b Quiz Score: 8 out of 10 Chapter 12 Question 1 1 / 1 pts For financial liability measured at amortized cost, transaction costs are included in the initial measurement. Correct! True False Question 2 1 / 1 pts For financial liability measured at amortized cost, transaction costs are expensed immediately. True Correct! False Question 3 1 / 1 pts Bond issue costs are not treated as outright expense but amortized over the life of the bond Correct! True False Question 4 1 / 1 pts For financial liability designated initially as at fair value through surplus and deficit, the related transactions costs are expensed immediately Correct! True False Question 5 1 / 1 pts Bond issue costs are treated as outright expense True Correct! False Question 6 0 / 1 pts On January 1, 20x1, the BTr issues a 5-year, 6%, ₱2,000,000 bonds for ₱1,900,000. Transaction costs on the issuance (bond issue costs) amount to ₱59,708. Interest payments are due every December 31 but the principal is due only at maturity date. The bonds are subsequently measured at amortized cost. How much is the annual premiums of the bond? 59,708 You Answered 100,000 759,708 Correct Answer 600,000 Question 7 0 / 1 pts Legal obligation may arise from which of the following? Correct Answer Both A and B You Answered Neither A and B B. Contacts A. Law Question 8 0 / 1 pts A legal obligation to restructure exists if, at the reporting date, You Answered None of the given choices the entity has a detailed formal plan for a restructuring. the plan to restructure is announced to those affected by it. Correct Answer the entity has entered into a binding agreement to sell or transfer an operation. Question 9 1 / 1 pts On January 1, 20x1, the BTr issues a 5-year, 6%, ₱2,000,000 bonds for ₱1,900,000. Transaction costs on the issuance (bond issue costs) amount to ₱59,708. Interest payments are due every December 31 but the principal is due only at maturity date. The bonds are subsequently measured at amortized cost. How much is the discount? 600,000 759,708 Correct! 100,000 59,708 Question 10 0 / 1 pts On January 1, 20x1, the BTr issues a 5-year, 6%, ₱2,000,000 bonds for ₱1,900,000. Transaction costs on the issuance (bond issue costs) amount to ₱59,708. Interest payments are due every December 31 but the principal is due only at maturity date. The bonds are subsequently measured at amortized cost. How much is the bond issue cost? 100,000 759,708 You Answered 600,000 Correct Answer 59,708 Quiz Score: 6 out of 10 Chapter 13 Question 1 1 / 1 pts Minimum lease payments exclude any amount to be paid for bargain purchase options and guaranteed residual values. True Correct! False Question 2 1 / 1 pts A lessor under a finance lease recognizes a net investment in the lease measured at the present value of the lease payments and unguaranteed residual value if any Correct! True False Question 3 1 / 1 pts If a lease transfers ownership of the property to the lessee by the end of the lease term, it will be classified as a finance lease by the lessor. Correct! True False Question 4 1 / 1 pts A lessee recognizes an asset and a liability from a operating lease True Correct! False Question 5 1 / 1 pts The lessee depreciates the leased asset under the operating lease. True Correct! False Question 6 1 / 1 pts Any asset or liability arising from a lease is initially recognized at the Correct! commencement of the lease term inception of the lease conception of the lease None of these given choices Question 7 3 / 3 pts On January 1, 2020, Lessor leases out a machinery to Lessee under a 3-year lease. Annual rent of P50,000 payable at the end of each year. The implicit rate known to Lessee is 12%. The machinery has remaining useful life of 4 years and historical cost of P400,000 and an accumulated depreciation of P279,908 in the books of Lessor. How much should be recognized as finance lease payable in the books of the lessee? Correct! 120,092 124,391 143,212 None Question 8 0 / 3 pts On January 1, 2020, Lessor leases out a machinery to Lessee under a 3-year lease. Annual rent of P50,000 payable at the end of each year. The implicit rate known to Lessee is 12%. The machinery has remaining useful life of 4 years and historical cost of P400,000 and an accumulated depreciation of P279,908 in the books of Lessor. What should be the entry on the books of the Lessee upon commencement of the lease? No entry required Correct Answer Debit asset account, credit liability account debit receivable and accumulated depreciation accounts, credit deferred revenue and asset accounts You Answered debit asset account, credit cash-mds regular account Question 9 3 / 3 pts On January 1, 2020, Lessor leases out a machinery to Lessee under a 3-year lease. Annual rent of P50,000 payable at the end of each year. The implicit rate known to Lessee is 12%. The machinery has remaining useful life of 4 years and historical cost of P400,000 and an accumulated depreciation of P279,908 in the books of Lessor. How much should be recognized as finance lease receivable in the books of the lessee? 120,092 124,391 143,212 Correct! None Quiz Score: 12 out of 15 Chapter 14 Question 1 1 / 1 pts Which of the following is not applicable to a government entity? Presenting a statement of financial position showing distinctions between current and noncurrent assets and liabilities Presenting additional disclosures in the notes when expenses are presented in the statement of financial performance by function Presenting cash flows from operating activities in the statement of cash flows using the direct method Correct! Presenting cash flows from operating activities in the statement of cash flows using the indirect method Question 2 1 / 1 pts Changes in accounting policies are accounted for using the transitional provision, if any. by retrospective application. by prospective application Correct! All of the choices given None of the choices given Question 3 1 / 1 pts A government entity recognizes the effect of this item in surplus or deficit rather than directly in equity. Correct! Receipt of Notice of Cash Allocation Correction of a prior period fraudulent transaction that is discovered in the current year Change in accounting policy The increase in the fair value of an investment that is classified as available-for-sale financial asset Question 4 1 / 1 pts Which of the following information is not reported in the statement of changes in net assets/equity? Correct! Effects of changes in accounting estimates. Surplus or deficit for the period Items of revenue and expense that are recognized directly in equity The balance of accumulated surpluses or deficits at the beginning of the period and at the reporting date, and the changes during the period. Question 5 1 / 1 pts The presentation requirements for statement of cash flows of government entities differ from the requirements of a business entity in which of the following respects? Correct! The presentation of cash flows from (used in) operating activities using the direct method only; the choice of using the indirect method is not available. The classification of cash flows according to operating, investing and financing activities. The presentation of cash flows from (used in) investing and financing activities at gross amounts of receipts and disbursements, unless the conditions for presenting at net amounts are met. The presentation of statement of cash flows in comparative form, with cross-referencing to the notes whenever deemed relevant to the understanding by users of financial statements. Question 6 1 / 1 pts In government accounting, presenting additional disclosures in the notes when expenses are presented in the statement of financial performance by function is not applicable. True Correct! False Question 7 1 / 1 pts A liability is current if it is cash or a cash equivalent, unless it is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date. True Correct! False Question 8 1 / 1 pts General purpose financial statements are those intended to meet the needs of users who are in a position to demand reports tailored to meet their particular information needs. True Correct! False Question 9 1 / 1 pts In government accounting, presenting additional disclosures in the notes when expenses are presented in the statement of financial performance by function is applicable. Correct! True False Question 10 1 / 1 pts Surplus or deficit for the period is not reported in the statement of changes in net assets/equity. True Correct! False Quiz Score: 10 out of 10 Chapter 15 & 16 Question 1 1 / 1 pts Service concession asset is an asset provided by the operator which it constructs, develops or acquires from a third party Correct! True False Question 2 1 / 1 pts Binding agreements are contracts and other arrangements that confer similar rights and obligations on the partie s to it as if they were in the form of a contract True Correct! False Question 3 1 / 1 pts A grantor is a public sector entity that grants the right to use the service concession asset to the operator Correct! True False Question 4 1 / 1 pts Grantor shall recognize liability at the same amount of the service concession asset adjusted by any other consideration from grantor to operator or vice versa Correct! True False Question 5 1 / 1 pts In a service concession arrangement, the grantor is a private sector utility True Correct! False Question 6 0 / 1 pts Grantor shall recognize liability at the same amount of the service concession asset adjusted by any other consideration from grantor to operator or vice versa You Answered True Correct Answer False Question 7 1 / 1 pts Non-profit organizations' surplus revenues are distributed as dividends True Correct! False Question 8 1 / 1 pts Unconditional promise to contribute is classified as unrestricted contribution True Correct! False Question 9 1 / 1 pts Contributions are classified based on donor's restrictions Correct! True False Question 10 1 / 1 pts Contributions to non-profit organizations should be received from reciprocal transactions True Correct! False Quiz Score: Long Quiz C1 – C4 Question 1 0 / 1 pts 9 out of 10 An item is recognized as an asset if it meets both the "probable" future economic benefits" and "reliable measurement" criteria, regardless of whether the item is a resource controlled arising from past events. You Answered True Correct Answer False Question 2 1 / 1 pts The GAM for NGAs is promulgated by the Philippine Congress under the authority conferred to it under the Philippine Constitution. True Correct! False Question 3 1 / 1 pts Compared to the accounting for business entities, government accounting places greater emphasis on the sources and utilization of government funds and the management's stewardship over government resources. Correct! True False Question 4 1 / 1 pts The principles used in the financial reporting of government entities are very unique that only a very few of these principles are similar to those that are applied to business entities. True Correct! False Question 5 1 / 1 pts Taxes are the main source of funds of the government. Correct! True False Question 6 1 / 1 pts The principles in the GAM for NGAs are similar to the principles in the PFRSs. Correct! True False Question 7 1 / 1 pts Other sources of funds of the government include fees, borrowings, and grants from other governments and international bodies Correct! True False Question 8 1 / 1 pts A unique financial reporting requirement of government entities is the use of fund cluster accounting. Under fund cluster accounting, separate books and reports are prepared for each type of fund held by a government entity. Correct! True False Question 9 1 / 1 pts The GAM for NGAs is promulgated primarily to harmonize government accounting standards with the US GAAP. True Correct! False Question 10 1 / 1 pts Currently, the financial reporting of government entities is based on NGAS. True Correct! False Question 11 1 / 1 pts In a "bottom-up" approach, budget preparation starts from the highest levels of the government down to the lowest levels. True Correct! False Question 12 1 / 1 pts An entity can incur obligations after receiving notice of its appropriation but before receiving the allotment. True Correct! False Question 13 1 / 1 pts An entity prepares its budget by simply rolling-over the budget in the previous year and adjusting each line item by 10% increment to reflect inflation. This process is described as zero-based budgeting. True Correct! False Question 14 1 / 1 pts A government entity can make disbursements even before it receives a disbursement authority. True Correct! False Question 15 1 / 1 pts After the budget call from the DBM, the proposed budget of various agencies are submitted to the Office of the President for review. True Correct! False Question 16 1 / 1 pts Budget deliberations in the Congress start in the House of Senate. True Correct! False Question 17 1 / 1 pts Responsibility accounting greatly enhances budget accountability because managers are evaluated only in terms of the costs or other variables that they control, and therefore, budget deviations can be readily attributed to the managers accountable therefor. Correct! True False Question 18 1 / 1 pts The Notice of Cash Allocation (NCA) is an authority issued by the DBM to central, regional and provincial offices and operating units to cover their cash requirements. Correct! True False Question 19 1 / 1 pts A government entity must first receive an allotment before it can incur obligations. Correct! True False Question 20 1 / 1 pts Appropriation is also called obligational authority. True Correct! False Question 21 1 / 1 pts A check disbursement is normally recorded as credit to the "Cash-Modified Disbursement System (MDS) Regular" account Correct! True False Question 22 1 / 1 pts Technically, only the Journals and Ledgers are considered accounting records; the Registries are budget records. Correct! True False Question 23 1 / 1 pts Government entities and business entities use the term "obligation" or the phrase "incurrence of obligation" similarly. True Correct! False Question 24 1 / 1 pts The various registries maintained by government entities primarily serve as internal control for controlling and monitoring the conformance of actual results with the approved budget. Correct! True False Question 25 1 / 1 pts Separate accounting records and budget registries are maintained for each fund cluster. Correct! True False Question 26 1 / 1 pts Both the ORS and RAOD are updated each time an obligation is incurred, a payable is recorded for the obligation incurred, and disbursements are made to settle the recorded payables. Correct! True False Question 27 1 / 1 pts At the end of each year, an adjustment is made to revert any unused NCA of a government entity. Correct! True False Question 28 1 / 1 pts The remittance of amounts withheld to the other government agencies such as the BIR, BOC, GSIS, PhilHealth and Pag-IBIG is done through the TRA. True Correct! False Question 29 1 / 1 pts The GAM for NGAs requires the collecting officer to issue an official receipt to acknowledge the receipt of the notice of cash allocation. True Correct! False Question 30 1 / 1 pts The entry to record the reversion of unused NCA at the end of the period is the exact opposite of the entry used to record the receipt of NCA. Correct! True False Question 31 0 / 1 pts All revenues shall be remitted to the BTr and included in the Special Fund, unless another law specifically requires otherwise. You Answered True Correct Answer False Question 32 1 / 1 pts When cash flows are deferred, the fair value of the consideration receivable is its present value. Correct! True False Question 33 1 / 1 pts Taxes are compulsory payments, imposed on persons, properties or activities, intended to provide revenue to the government. Taxes include fees, fines and penalties. True Correct! False Question 34 0 / 1 pts According to the GAM for NGAs, the receipt of concessionary loans by government entities may give rise to revenue recognition. Correct Answer True You Answered False Question 35 1 / 1 pts The constructive remittance of taxes withheld through the TRA gives rise to the recognition of revenue. Correct! True False Question 36 1 / 1 pts According to GAM for NGAs, revenue from exchange transactions are measured at the amount of cash received. True Correct! False Question 37 0 / 1 pts All revenues shall be remitted to the BTr and included in the General Fund, unless another law specifically requires otherwise. Correct Answer True You Answered False Question 38 1 / 1 pts Payments to government entities in the form of checks are not allowed. True Correct! False Question 39 1 / 1 pts Revenues of a government entity arise from exchange transactions only. True Correct! False Question 40 1 / 1 pts The taxable event for income tax is the passage of the time period for which the tax is levied. True Correct! False Question 41 1 / 1 pts Which of the following qualitative characteristics does an entity most likely would need to make some tradeoffs? materiality and relevance Correct! Relevance and Reliability Faithful representation and substance over form understandability and comparability Question 42 1 / 1 pts Which of the following is tasked in keeping the general accounts of the government, supporting vouchers, and other documents? NGAs Congress Correct! COA DBM Question 43 1 / 1 pts Information loses this qualitative characteristics if it is not reported on a timely basis materiality Correct! relevance reliability neutrality Question 44 1 / 1 pts These refer to the attributes that make information useful to users Correct! Qualitative characteristics Fundamental principles Quantitative characteristics Usefulness characteristics Question 45 1 / 1 pts Which of the following is a unique requirement of government accounting that is not required in the accounting for business entities? The use of accrual basis of accounting Correct! The presentation of budget information in the financial statements The use of double-entry recording system The use of single-entry recording system Question 46 1 / 1 pts Mr. A, a government employee entrusted with the custody of government funds, was instructed by Mr. B, a politician to release funds for the acquisition of a car as a birthday gift for Mr. B's daughter who will be having her 18th birthday next week. To relieve Mr. A from any liability, what should Mr. A do? Mr. A shall release the fund, and then notify Mr. B, in writing, that his instruction is illegal Mr. A shall release the fund but retains 20% commission Correct! Mr. A shall not release the fund but rather notify Mr. B, in writing, that his instruction is illegal Mr. A shall release the fund but requires Mr. B to promise, in writing, that the car shall be returned to the government after his daughter's birthday Question 47 1 / 1 pts Government resources must be utilized efficiently and effectively in accordance with the law. According to PD NO. 1445, who is directly responsible in implementing this policy? Correct! Head of the government agency All government employees All elected officials COA Question 48 1 / 1 pts Bureau of Treasury is responsible for Correct! receiving and keeping national funds and managing and controlling the disbursements thereof formulation and implementation of the national budget with the goal of attaining the nation's socio-economic objectives promulgating accounting and auditing rules and regulations directly implementing the projects of the government Question 49 1 / 1 pts Arrange the following steps according to the sequence that they appear in the budget cycle. I. Allotment II. Bicameral Deliberations III. Budget Accountability Reports IV. President's enactment of the GAA V. Budget hearings with the DBM Correct! V, II, IV, I and III V, IV, II, I and III V, I, II, IV, and III II, V, IV, I and III Question 50 1 / 1 pts This summarizes an agency's fiscal year plans and performance targets. It shows the agency's physical and financial plan, monthly cash program, estimate of monthly income, and list of obligations that are not yet due and demandable. Aging of Due and Demandable Obligations Special Allotment Release Order Correct! Budget Execution Documents Statement of Approved Budget, Utilizations, Disbursements and Balances Question 51 1 / 1 pts It refers to the amount contracted by a duly authorized administrative officer for which the government is held liable. Allotment Disbursements Correct! Obligation Appropriation Question 52 0 / 1 pts Responsibility accounting requires all of the following except: Correct Answer separate books of accounts to segregate controllable and non-controllable costs coding structure for responsibility centers distinction between controllable and non-controllable costs You Answered identification of responsibility centers Question 53 1 / 1 pts Which of the following best describes the Notice of Cash Allocation (NCA) Correct! It is a from of authorization to a government agency to make disbursements out of government funds. It is a from of legislative authorization in the allocation of funds for specified purposes. It is a notice received from the Congress that cash is allocated for the payment of planned expenditures. It is a from of authorization to a government agency to incur obligations on behalf of the government. Question 54 1 / 1 pts Arrange the following steps according to the sequence that they appear in the budget cycle. I. Allotment II. Disbursement Authority III. Disbursement IV. Appropriation V. Incurrence of obligation IV, I, II, V and III IV, V, I, II and III Correct! IV, I, V, II and III IV, I, V, III and II Question 55 1 / 1 pts Disbursements by government entities are most commonly made through Cash Credit Card Correct! MDS Checks Petty Cash Fund Question 56 1 / 1 pts An authorization issued by the DBM to NGAs to incur obligations. It is also referred to as Obligational Authority Correct! Allotment Disbursement Obligation Appropriation Question 57 1 / 1 pts Expenditures to acquire long term assets are most likely classified as MOOE Correct! CO PS FE Question 58 1 / 1 pts Which of the following accounts is credited when a government entity remits taxes withheld to the BIR Cash-Treasury/Agency Deposit, Regular Correct! Cash-Tax Remittance Advice Cash-MDS Regular Cash-Collecting Officer Question 59 1 / 1 pts The receipt of NCA is recorded in the Books of Accounts only None of the given choices RANCA only Correct! Both Books of Accounts and RANCA Question 60 0 / 1 pts The Subsidy from National Government account is credited when recording a receipt of allotment You Answered reversion of unused of NCA Correct Answer receipt of NCA None of these Question 61 1 / 1 pts This type of expenditure pertains to all types of employee benefits Capital Outlays CO Financial Expenses FE Correct! Personnel Services PS Maintenance and Other Operating Expenses MOOE Question 62 1 / 1 pts The receipt of an allotment is recorded by a government entity in the Correct! RAPAL and RAOD ORS RAOD and ORS RAOD RAPAL Question 63 0 / 1 pts The entries to record the constructive remittance of taxes withheld through tax remittance advice include all of the following, except debit to Due to BIR You Answered credit to Cash-Tax Remittance Advice debit to Cash-Tax Remittance Advice Correct Answer debit to Subsidy from National Government Question 64 1 / 1 pts The various registries maintained by government entities are considered, technically, as Log books Book of Accounts General Ledgers Correct! Budget Records Question 65 1 / 1 pts Entity A received a Notice of Cash Allocation amounting to P625,000 for the year. Unused NCA at the end of the period amounted to P6,000. Entity A remitted taxes withheld to the BIR amounting to P48,000 through TRA. How much is the net financial assistance/subsidy to be reported in the financial performance. 0 571,000 619,000 Correct! 667,000 Question 66 0 / 1 pts The trial balance of a government entity show the following amounts: Unadjusted TB: P2,753,000 Adjusted TB: P2,765,000 Statement of Financial Position (Debit Column): P1,880,000 Statement of Financial Performance (Credit Column): P1,137,000 How much is the surplus/(deficit) or net income or(loss) for the period? 885,000 You Answered (743,000) Correct Answer 252,000 (252,000) Question 67 1 / 1 pts Which of the following accounts is credited when a government entity remits contributions to the GSIS, PhilHealth and Pag-IBIG? Cash-Treasury/Agency Deposit, Regular Cash-Collecting Officer Correct! Cash-MDS Regular Cash-Tax Remittance Advice Question 68 0 / 1 pts Entity A, a government entity made disbursement for the travelling expense of its personnel. These expenditures are most likely classified as Correct Answer Maintenance and Other Operating Expenses MOOE You Answered Personnel Services PS Financial Expenses FE Capital Outlays CO Question 69 1 / 1 pts According to the GAM for NGAs, all of the following criteria must be met before a government entity recognizes revenue from sale of goods, except it is probable that economic benefits will flow to the entity the amounts of revenue and related costs can be measure reliably Correct! stage of completion can be measured reliably significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods are transferred to the buyer and the entity does not retain control over those goods Question 70 1 / 1 pts When an amount already recognized as revenue becomes subsequently uncollectible, it is Correct! recognized as expense none of the given choices recognized as adjustment to the revenue originally recognized not recognized Question 71 1 / 1 pts A type of fund held by a government entity that is designated for special purposes general fund Correct! special fund fiduciary fund trust fund Question 72 1 / 1 pts The receipt of which of the following may not give rise to revenue by a government entity? Notice of cash allocation Tax Remittance Advice Subsidy from another government entity Correct! Inter-agency fun transfer Question 73 1 / 1 pts Which of the following is a non-exchange transaction? leasing Correct! collection of taxes collection of tuition fees rendering legal services Question 74 1 / 1 pts Imposition and collection of tax revenue is considered donation Correct! non-exchange transaction any of the choices exchange transaction Question 75 1 / 1 pts Which of the following receipts of a government entity will give rise to revenue recognition? receipt of excess cash advance receipt of refund for overpayment of expenses receipt of performance bond Correct! receipt of subsidy from the national government or other national government agencies Question 76 1 / 1 pts Which of the following is not one of the fundamental principles for revenue under PD No. 1445 Correct! all collections of revenue must be in the form of cash, checks are not acceptable recording of revenue in other types of funds shall be made only when authorized by law all revenues shall be remitted to the BTr and included in the General Fund, unless another law specifically allows otherwise collections of revenue shall be properly acknowledged through pre-numbered official receipts Question 77 1 / 1 pts Entity A sells goods with a list price of P100,000, on account. Credit term is 20% and 10%. Journal entry to recognize the revenue includes all of the following except credit sales revenue P72,000 all of the given choices Correct! debit sales discount P28,000 debit accounts receivable P72,000 Question 78 1 / 1 pts Gifts, donations and goods in-kind with condition are recognized directly in equity as revenue immediately upon the receipt thereof as revenue measure at fair value only when actually received Correct! initially as liability and recognized as revenue only when condition is satisfied Question 79 1 / 1 pts Entity A enters into a long-term contract to provide services. The outcome of the transaction can be estimated reliably and the progress on the contract can be measured with sufficient reliability. According to PPSAS, how should the revenue from the contract be recognize? on a straight line basis over the contract term only to the extent of costs that are expected to be recovered Correct! by reference to the stage of completion of the contract at the reporting date full recognition of the contract price upon completion of the contract Question 80 1 / 1 pts According to the GAM for NGAs, interest revenue is recognized on a straight line basis when the entity's right to receive payment is established in accordance with the substance of the relevant loan agreement Correct! on a time proportion basis using effective interest method Quiz Score: 71 out of 80