REFERENCES Meadows-Fernandez, A. R. (2018b, September 18). What Is Extrinsic Motivation and Is It Effective? Healthline. https://www.healthline.com/health/extrinsicmotivation#examples Jim. (2022). Extrinsic Motivation: 3 Must Know Theories to Use. Legacee. https://legacee.com/motivation/extrinsic-motivation#7-extrinsic-motivational-theory-2operant-conditioning B, N. (2019, September 10). Herzberg’s Two Factor Theory of Motivation. Economics Discussion. https://www.economicsdiscussion.net/motivation/herzbergs-two-factor- theory-of-motivation/31821 Ackerman, C. E., MA. (2023). Self Determination Theory and How It Explains Motivation. PositivePsychology.com. https://positivepsychology.com/self-determinationtheory/#:~:text=Deci%20and%20Ryan%27s%20Theory%20of,in%20external%20rewards% 20(1985) Peng, C. (2021). The Academic Motivation and Engagement of Students in English as a Foreign Language Classes: Does Teacher Praise Matter? Frontiers in Psychology, 12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.778174 Saeed, S., & Zyngier, D. (2012). How Motivation Influences Student Engagement: A Qualitative Case Study. Journal https://doi.org/10.5539/jel.v1n2p252 of Education and Learning, 1(2). Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2000). Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivations: Classic Definitions and New Directions. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 25(1), 54–67. https://doi.org/10.1006/ceps.1999.1020 APPENDICES APPENDIX A “Survey Questionnaire” “Extrinsic Motivation and Academic Engagement of Students” This study aims to determine the significant relationship between Extrinsic Motivation and Academic Engagement of Students. Your participation and honest evaluation will be of great help in the success of this study. Rest assured that your identity, answer and all personal information you will provide in this study will be treated with high confidentiality. Age: Year Level: Sex: Academic Motivation Scale (AMS) General Instruction: Using the scale below, kindly indicate to what extent each of the following statements currently relates to one of your motivations. 1 - Does not correspond at all 2 - Corresponds a little 3 - Corresponds moderately 4 - Corresponds a lot 5 - Corresponds exactly Why do you like going to school? 1. Because I need at least a degree in order to find a highpaying job later on. 2. Because I think it will help me better prepare for the career I have chosen. 3. Because I really like going to school. 4. Because I experience pleasure and satisfaction while learning new things. 5. Honestly, I don't know; I really feel that I am wasting my time in school. 6. For the pleasure I experience while surpassing myself in my studies. 7. To prove to myself that I am capable of completing my academic degree. 8. In order to obtain a more prestigious job later on. 9. For the pleasure I experience when I discover new things never seen before. 10. Because eventually it will enable me to enter the job market in a field that I like. 11. Because for me, school is fun. 12. I once had good reasons for going to school; however, now I wonder whether I should continue. 13. For the pleasure that I experience while I am surpassing myself in one of my personal accomplishments. 14. Because of the fact that when I succeed in school, I feel important. 15. Because I want to have "the good life" later on 16. For the pleasure that I experience in broadening my knowledge about subjects which appeal to me. 1 2 3 4 5 17. Because this will help me make a better choice regarding my career orientation. 18. For the acknowledgement that I experience when I am taken by discussions with interesting teachers. 19. I can't see why I go to school and frankly, I couldn't care less. 20. For the allowance from my parents. 21. To show myself that I am an intelligent person. 22. In order to have a better salary later on. 23. To keep my scholarship. 24. Because it allows me to experience personal satisfaction in my quest for excellence in my studies. 25. For the high grades and academic recognition. Academic Engagement Scale (AES) General Instruction: The following statements are related to the way in which students engage in learning activities and how they experience them. Please, carefully read each statement and select the scale depending on the extent to which you agree with the statement. 1 - Strongly Disagree 2 - Partly Disagree 3 - Neither agree nor disagree 4 - Partly Agree 5 - Strongly Agree 1 1. I'm very focused in class. 2. I always feel tense in class. 3. I'm nervous while I study. 2 3 4 5 4. When I study, I ask myself questions to be sure that I understand what it is all about. 5. When I'm in class, I do the best I can. 6. I relate the ideas that I learn in class with everyday life. 7. When I'm in class, I don't try very hard. 8. I pay attention in class. 9. I use the ideas that I learn in class to better understand the world we live in. 10. When I'm in class, I feel worried. 11. When I'm in class, I think about other things. 12. I feel nervous when we start learning something new. 13. I relate ideas I come across studying to those in other courses. 14. When I'm in class, my mind often wanders. 15. I listen very carefully in class.