RFBT Second Drills Results for STEPHANIE M. COSTALES Score for this quiz: 101 out of 120 Submitted May 17 at 10:38am This attempt took 158 minutes. Question 1 1 / 1 pts The directors must officially establish by electing the following necessary corporate officials, immediately following their election, except Corporate secretary President Treasurer Correct! Vice-president Question 2 1 / 1 pts The meal time (lunch break) for the dining crew in Glorious Restaurant is either from 10 a.m. to 11 a.m. or from 1:30 p.m. to 2:30 p.m., with pay. But the management wants to change the mealtime to 11: a.m. to 12 noon or 12:30 p.m. to 1:30 p.m., without pay. Will the change be legal? Correct! Yes, absent an agreement to the contrary, the management determines work hours and, by law, meal break is without pay. No, because lunchbreak regardless of time should be with pay. No, because existing practice cannot be discontinued unilaterally. Yes, the management has control of its operations. Question 3 1 / 1 pts Which of the following is not part of the process of acceptance of applications or requests? The receiving officer or employee shall issue an acknowledgement receipt. All officers or employees shall accept written applications, requests, and/or documents being submitted by applicants or requesting parties of the offices or agencies Correct! The receiving officer or employee shall perform a final assessment of the application or request The receiving officer or employee shall assign a unique identification number to an application or request Question 4 1 / 1 pts The time consumed by an LGU or National Government Agency (NGA) from the receipt of an application or request with complete requirements, accompanying documents and payment of fees to the issuance of certification or such similar documents approving or disapproving an application or request. Documented time Completed time Approved time Correct! Processing time Question 5 1 / 1 pts I. The Report Card Survey shall be a holistic tool that will measure effectiveness of the Citizen's Charter in reducing regulatory burdens and the impact of the human resource systems and programs in delivering efficient government service. II. The Report Card Survey shall be used to obtain information and/or estimates of hidden costs incurred by applicants or requesting parties to access government services which may include, but is not limited to, bribes and payment to fixers. Both are false Only I is true Only II is true Correct! Both are true Question 6 1 / 1 pts It is the right of existing stockholders to purchase or subscribe to all issuances or disposition of shares of any class, in proportion to their respective stockholders, before such shares are offered to the public. Correct! Pre-emptive right Dissenting right Subscription right Appraisal right Question 7 1 / 1 pts How many years of service is the underground mine employee required to have rendered in order to be entitled to retirement benefits? 15 Correct! 5 10 20 Question 8 1 / 1 pts I. The SSS is exempt from all kinds of taxes, fees or charges II. The assets of SSS are exempt from attachment, garnishment, levy or seizure Both statements are false Only Statement II is true Only Statement I is true Correct! Both statements are true Question 9 0 / 1 pts Which of the following is an automatic ground for dissolution of general partnership? Correct Answer A partner is civilly interdicted. You Answered A partner has been guilty of such conduct as tends to affect prejudicially the carrying on of the business. The business of the partnership can only be carried on at a loss. A partner is shown to be of unsound mind. Question 10 1 / 1 pts Which of the following statements is false in relation to denials of application or request for access to government service? Correct! The denial shall be dated. The denial shall be fully explained in writing. The grounds upon which such denial is based shall be stated. The denial shall state the name of the person making the denial. Question 11 Which of the following is NOT a requisite for entitlement to paternity leave? The employee is lawfully married to his wife. Correct! The employee is a regular or permanent employee. 1 / 1 pts The employee is cohabiting with his wife when she gave birth or had a miscarriage. The wife has given birth or suffered a miscarriage. Question 12 1 / 1 pts The following are violations under the Ease of Doing Business and Efficient Government Service Delivery Act of 2018. Fixing and/or collusion with fixers in consideration of economic and/or other gain or advantage. Imposition of additional requirements other than those listed in the Citizen's Charter. Failure or refusal to issue official receipts. Correct! All of the above. Question 13 1 / 1 pts How much of an interlocking director's interest is deemed substantial? At least 20% At least 50% Correct! More than 20% More than 50% Question 14 1 / 1 pts Statement 1: Material Non-Public Information is information that is not available to the public that will affect the price of a security or influence a person's decision to acquire, sell, or hold a security. Statement 2: Insider trading occurs when an insider with substantial non-public information purchases or sells a security. True; False False; True False; False Correct! True; True Question 15 1 / 1 pts Which of the following statements is not correct in terms of appraisal right? In case of an amendment or articles of incorporation which in effect of changing, restricting the rights of any stockholder In case of merger or consolidation In case of sale, lease, mortgage or other disposal of all corporate assets Correct! In case of incurring, creating or increasing bonded debts Question 16 1 / 1 pts I. Issuance of the certification of fire incident for fire insurance purposes shall in no case be longer than 20 working days, and may be extended only once for another 20 working days. II. The BFP or any of its officials or employees may recommend specific brands of fire extinguishers and other fire safety equipment to any applicant or requesting party or business entity. Both are false Correct! Only I is true Both are true Only II is true Question 17 1 / 1 pts What is the agency principally designated to implement the Ease of Doing Business Act? Philippine Competition Commission Correct! Anti-Red Tape Authority Department of Trade and Industry Securities and Exchange Commission Question 18 1 / 1 pts The following are violations under the Ease of Doing Business and Efficient Government Service Delivery Act of 2018, Failure to attend to applicants or requesting parties who are within the premises of the office or agency concerned prior to the end of official working hours and during lunch break. Failure to render government services within the prescribed processing time on any application or request without due cause. Refusal to accept application or request with complete requirements being submitted by an applicant or requesting party without due cause, Correct! All of the above. Question 19 1 / 1 pts Gian, a married regular employee of Marupok Corporation for 20 years, died. He left his spouse, two minor children, ages 10 and 8, and his widowed mother who had been living with him and his family for so many years. Who is entitled to claim the death benefits from the SSS? Only the spouse of Gian Only the widowed mother of Gian All of Gian’s heirs Correct! Both the spouse of Gian and the minor children Question 20 1 / 1 pts The following entities cannot be organized as one-person corporation, except Correct! Retail business Public and publicly-listed companies Non-chartered government-owned and controlled corporations Insurance Question 21 0 / 1 pts Which of the following claims shall be paid last in the liquidation of general partnership? Those owning to the creditors other than partners Those owing to partners in respect of capital Correct Answer Those owing to partners in respect of profits You Answered Those owing to partners other than capital and profits Question 22 1 / 1 pts It is the process by which all of the corporation's assets are turned into liquid assets in order to expedite the fulfillment of creditors' obligations, with any residual balance being dispersed to stockholders or members. Consolidation Correct! Corporate liquidation Corporate dissolution Merger Question 23 1 / 1 pts Taylor Swift did not report for work without leave of absence on March 31, 2021, or Holy Wednesday, because she will be leaving for her province to celebrate the rest of the Holy Week there. Which of the following statements is the most accurate? Taylor will only be paid holiday pay for Good Friday but not for Maundy Thursday Taylor is entitled to 200% of her regular wage as holiday pay because Maundy Thursday and Good Friday are regular holidays Taylor will not be paid for Wednesday but will receive holiday pay for both Maundy Thursday and Good Friday Correct! Taylor will not be paid for Wednesday, Maundy Thursday and Good Friday Question 24 1 / 1 pts If the application or request for license, clearance, permit, certification or authorization shall require the approval of the local Sanggunian, how many days is given to the Sanggunian to act on the application or request? Ten (10) working days Twenty (20) working days Thirty (30) working days Correct! Forty five (45) working days Question 25 1 / 1 pts An application which requires the use of technical knowledge, specialized skills and/or training in the processing and/or evaluation thereof. Simple transactions None of the above Correct! Highly technical application Complex transactions Question 26 1 / 1 pts What is the prescriptive period of all criminal offenses penalized under the Labor Code and the Rules Implementing the Labor Code? 10 years Correct! 3 years 4 years 5 years Question 27 1 / 1 pts The following are the requisites of Immunity under the Ease of Doing Business and Efficient Government Service Delivery Act of 2018, except: There is absolute necessity for the testimony of the respondent/accused-informant whose discharge is requested. The testimony of said respondent/accused- informant can be substantially corroborated in its material points. Correct! The respondent/accused-informant appears to be the most guilty. There is no other direct evidence available for the proper prosecution of the offense committed, except the testimony of said respondent/accused- informant. Question 28 1 / 1 pts This cooperative principle means that cooperatives are voluntary organizations, open to all persons able to use their services and willing to accept the responsibilities of membership, without gender, social, racial, cultural, political or religious discrimination. Democratic member control Concern for community Autonomy and independence Correct! Voluntary and open membership Question 29 1 / 1 pts A subscribed to 10,000 shares of stock of ABC Corporation. She paid 25% of the said subscription. During the stockholders meeting, can A vote all her subscribed shares? No, as to the unpaid percentage of subscription. No, because A’s shares have become delinquent which cannot be voted. Correct! Yes, because unpaid shares not delinquent can be voted. No, because the subscription has not yet been fully paid. Question 30 1 / 1 pts Any individual whether or not officially involved in the operation of "government office or agency who has access to people working therein, and whether or not in collusion with them, facilitates speedy completion of transactions for pecuniary gain or any other advantage or consideration. Commissioner Agent Broker Correct! Fixer Question 31 1 / 1 pts Any director of a corporation may be removed from office by a vote of the shareholders of: Majority of the outstanding capital stock entitled to vote Correct! 2/3 of the outstanding capital stock entitled to vote Majority of the stockholders present 2/3 of the stockholders present Question 32 1 / 1 pts Who has the authority to break the deadlock in a close corporation? Corporate secretary Correct! SEC upon petition by any stockholder Chairman of the board upon petition by any stockholder President upon petition by any stockholder Question 33 1 / 1 pts An insider may refer to any of the following, except: Correct! A person who learns such material non-public information by a communication from a publication. A director or officer of the issuer or a person controlling the issuer. A person whose relationship or former relationship to the issuer gives or gave him access to material non-public information. A government employee, or director, or officer of an exchange, clearing agency, and/or self-regulatory organization who has access to material non-public information. Question 34 1 / 1 pts It is defined as any regulation, rule, or administrative procedure or system that is ineffective or detrimental in achieving its intended objectives and, as a result, produces slow, suboptimal, and undesirable social outcomes. Blue tape Black tape Green tape Correct! Red tape Question 35 1 / 1 pts Joefferlyn, a receptionist at Barista Café, and is covered by the SSS. She was pregnant with her fourth child when she slipped in the bathroom of her home and had a miscarriage. Meanwhile, Barista Café neglected to remit the required contributions to the SSS. Joefferlyn claims maternity leave benefits and sickness benefits. Which of these two may she claim? Only sickness benefits. Correct! Only maternity leave benefits; Either one of them; None of them; Question 36 1 / 1 pts The following transactions are exempt from the mandatory tender offer, except: Purchases through an open market at the prevailing market price. Correct! Purchases in connection with privatization undertaken by a publicly-listed corporation. Purchases in connection with corporate rehabilitation under court supervision. Any purchase of shares from an increase in authorized capital stock. Question 37 1 / 1 pts Kimidoro owns a convenience store with 8 employees. On August 30, National Heroes Day, one of his employees did not report for work. As a result, Kimidoro did not give that employee his pay for that day. Is Kimidoro correct? No, because employees have a right to receive their regular daily wage during regular holidays; Correct! Yes, because he employs less than ten (10) employees. Yes, because August 30 is not regular holiday; Yes, because of the principle of "a fair day’s wage for a fair day’s work"; Question 38 1 / 1 pts For purposes of the Ease of Doing Business Act, a transaction is considered simple if: It requires the use of technical knowledge. Correct! It only requires ministerial actions. It presents consequential issues It only requires discretionary actions. Question 39 When should 13th month pay be paid? Correct! Not later than December 24 of every year Not later than December 31 of every year Not later than December 15 of every year Not later than May 31 of every year 1 / 1 pts Question 40 1 / 1 pts REO Corporation's articles of incorporation stipulate for 15 directors. Which of the following provisions in the bylaws is invalid?? That the quorum in the meeting of the board of directors be at least 10 directors. That the quorum in the meeting of the board of directors be at least 8 directors. Correct! That the quorum in the meeting of the board of directors be at least 7 directors. That by-laws do not mention anything about the quorum in the meeting of directors. Question 41 0 / 1 pts Which of the following is not covered by the Mandatory Tender Offer Rule as to X Corporation stockholders: A, B and C plans to acquire 40% of the shares of X corporation Correct Answer E, who owns 18% of X corporation, plans to acquire 50% of Y corporation which in turn owns 64% of X corporation None of the above You Answered D, who owns 20% of the shares of X corporation plans to acquire an additional 20% Question 42 1 / 1 pts Statement 1: No management contract shall be entered into for a period longer than five years for any term. Statement 2: The power to amend the articles of incorporation lies with the stockholders or members directly or indirectly by delegating said power to the board of directors of trustees. Only the second is true Correct! Both are false Only the first is true Both are true Question 43 1 / 1 pts No proxy shall valid and effective for a period longer than ____ years at any one time. 2 Correct! 5 3 10 Question 44 0 / 1 pts A and B capitalist partners in AB partnership by contributing P50,000 each on June 1, 2020. On July 1, 2020, the partnership contracted an obligation to pay Z in the amount of P180,000 on August 31, 2020, On August 10, 2020, C was admitted as a new partner. C contributed P50,000. How will the obligation be paid? Correct Answer A P65,000; B P65,000; C P50,000 A P60000; B P60,000; C P60,000 You Answered A P180,000 or B P180,000 and C P50,000 A P90,000; B P90,000; C None Question 45 1 / 1 pts The AFP wants to purchase a sophisticated defense equipment. There are only limited and available suppliers in the country that sells that equipment. What alternative method of procurement can AFP avail? Direct contracting Shopping Correct! Limited source bidding Emergency procurement Question 46 1 / 1 pts What is the minimum amount of the 13th month pay? Correct! 1/12 of the total basic salary earned by an employee within a calendar year Highest monthly salary received by the employee during the year Average monthly salary of an employee Equivalent to one month pay of an employee Question 47 0 / 1 pts All offices and agencies providing government services shall be subjected to a Report Card Survey which shall be used to obtain feedback on the following: I. Compliance with the provisions in the Citizen's Charter, of the Act and its Rules. II. Agency performance. Correct Answer Both are true Both are false Only I is true You Answered Only Il is true Question 48 Which of the following is not a regular holiday? lndependence Day. Correct! Father's Day; New Year's Eve; 1 / 1 pts Eidil Fitr; Question 49 1 / 1 pts Shakespeare worked overtime from 9 pm to 1 am to finish all his deadlines. His hourly rate is 300 pesos per hour. How much will Shakespeare receive for his overtime work? Correct! 1,612.50 1,200.00 1,500.00 1,575.00 Question 50 0 / 1 pts Which of the following is not a privilege of a person with disability under the Magna Carta for disabled persons? Correct Answer At least 20% discount on purchase of medicines in all drugstores; You Answered Free transportation in public railways; At least 20% discount on purchase of medicines in all drugstores, and free transportation in public railways Educational assistance in public and private schools through scholarship grants; Question 51 1 / 1 pts Who among the following is not entitled to 13th month pay? Mark, a cook employed by and who lives with an old maid and who also tends the sari-sari store of the latter; Correct! Raymund, the secretary of a Senator; Darrel, a probationary employee of a cooperative bank who rendered six (6) months of service during the calendar year before filing her resignation; Nickolai, a house gardener who is required to report to work only thrice a week. Question 52 1 / 1 pts Which of the following is NOT a requisite for entitlement to paternity leave? The employee is cohabiting with his wife when she gave birth or had a miscarriage. The employee is lawfully married to his wife. Correct! The employee is a regular or permanent employee. The wife has given birth or suffered a miscarriage. Question 53 0 / 1 pts Which of the following is a mandate of the Ease of Doing Business Act to Local Government Units and National Government Agencies? All LGs and NGAs undertake to hold themselves solidarily liable with government employees who engage in red tape activities Correct Answer All LGs and NGAs are directed to initiate review of existing policies and operations and commence with the reengineering of their systems and procedures. You Answered All LGs and NGAs are required to create an Anti-Red Tape Subunit within their respective local governments and agencies. All LGs and NGAs are required to designate an Anti-Red Tap Officer who shall be primarily responsible for the investigation and prosecution of fixers. Question 54 0 / 1 pts The Securities Regulation Code (SRC) provides that securities shall not be sold or offered for sale or distribution within the Philippines, without a registration statement duly filed with and approved by the PDIC. The purpose of the SRC is to protect the investing public primarily through a system of disclosure and provision of punishment for fraudulent practices. Correct Answer False; True True; True True; False You Answered False; False Question 55 1 / 1 pts Purely ultra vires acts of the officers of a corporation to invest corporate funds in another business or corporation, i.e., acts not contrary to law, morals, public policy may be ratified by: Stockholders with ½ of voting power Majority vote of all members of the board Majority vote of the board present Correct! Stockholders holding 2/3 of the voting power Question 56 1 / 1 pts Which of the following statements is true? Neither Both Correct! Insurance company, corporations vested with public interest, oil company, mining company, educational institutions, banks, stock exchanges and public utility company cannot be incorporated as close corporation. Under the Revised Corporation Code, a close corporation is one whose members belong to the same family. In other words, it is a family corporation. Question 57 1 / 1 pts Statement 1: A foreign corporation doing business in the Philippines without a license may be sued but it cannot sue. Statement 2: A written demand for payment of the fair value of the shares made in the exercise of the appraisal right will suspend the stockholder’s rights. First statement is false but second statement is true First statement is true but second statement is false Correct! Both are true Both are false Question 58 0 / 1 pts The following are violations under the Ease of Doing Business and Efficient Government Service Delivery Act of 2018, except: Imposition of additional requirements other than those listed in the Citizen's Charter. Failure to give the applicant or requesting party a written notice on the disapproval of an application or request, Correct Answer Refusal to accept application or request with complete requirements being submitted by an applicant or requesting party. You Answered Imposition of additional costs not reflected in the Citizen's Charter. Question 59 1 / 1 pts A certificate of stock is distinguished from share of stock in that a share of stock May not be issued if the subscription has not been duly paid Correct! Is one of the units into which the capital stock is divided Is tangible personal property Is the written evidence of a stockholder’s interest in the assets and management of corporation Question 60 1 / 1 pts What is the status of a contract entered into by a foreign entity conducting business in the Philippines without the requisite license? Correct! Valid and enforceable Unenforceable Rescissible Null and void Question 61 1 / 1 pts Cholo worked from 8 am to 5 PM on April 9,2021, which happens to be his rest day as well. Cholo’s daily rate is 1,000 per day. How much is Cholo’s pay on that day? 1,300 Correct! 2,300 2,000 2,330 Question 62 1 / 1 pts Leni Robredo, an executive assistant at Company BTS is covered by SSS. She was pregnant with her fifth child when she fell from the stairs and suffered a miscarriage. Meanwhile, Company BTS failed to remit the required contributions to the SSS. Leni claims from SSS maternity leave benefit and sickness benefit. Which of the following is Leni entitled to claim? Sickness benefit only Correct! Maternity benefit only Both maternity and sickness benefit None of them Question 63 1 / 1 pts A tender offer is an offer by a person or group of persons to the stockholders of a corporation to tender their shares for purchase. Mandatory Tender Offer applies to any person who intends to acquire at least 25% over a period of 12 months of any class of any equity security of a listed corporation. False; True False; False Correct! True; False True; True Question 64 1 / 1 pts For shopping, the request for quotations must be posted in the PHILGEPS website with ABCs exceeding: 100,000 1,000,000 350,000 Correct! 50,000 Question 65 1 / 1 pts Madonna is an active member of the SSS and has been remitting contributions for the past 24 months. Madonna married in April 2020 and became pregnant with her first child the following month. Unfortunately, her husband died because of COVID in October 2020 and is left alone with her unborn child. She gave birth to a healthy baby boy on February 14, 2021. What is the period of maternity leave that Madonna may avail? 105 days and she may extend it for an additional 30 days without pay 60 days 105 days Correct! 120 days Question 66 1 / 1 pts ABC Corporation is a stock corporation that has a principal office located in Quezon City. What are the possible venues for the upcoming regular stockholder’s meeting? Correct! Any place in Quezon City only Any place in Luzon only Any place in Metro Manila only Any place in the Philippines only Question 67 1 / 1 pts As a general rule, the procurement process from the opening of bids up to the award of contract shall not exceed: 2 months 6 months 4 months Correct! 3 months Question 68 1 / 1 pts The following transactions are exempt from the requirement of registration, except: The sale of securities by an issuer to fewer than twenty (20) persons in the Philippines during any twelve-month period Broker's transaction, executed upon customer's orders, on any registered Exchange or other trading market. Correct! The sale of capital stock of a corporation to its own shareholders and to prospective shareholders. Any judicial sale, or sale by an executor, administrator, guardian or receiver or trustee in insolvency or bankruptcy. Question 69 1 / 1 pts If not used by the end of the year, the service incentive leave shall be carried over to the next year. Correct! converted to its money equivalent. converted to cash and paid when the employee resigns or retires. forfeited. Question 70 1 / 1 pts In the following cases, an employee may be compelled to render overtime work, except: When the work is necessary to prevent loss or damage to perishable goods Correct! When a machine needs to be repaired to save from costs. When overtime work is necessary to avail of favorable weather or environmental conditions where performance or quality of work is dependent thereon. When the country is at war or when any other national or local emergency has been declared by the National Assembly or the Chief Executive Question 71 0 / 1 pts Which of the following statements is true in case that a government office or agency fails to approve or disapprove an original application or request for issuance of license, clearance, permit, certification or authorization within the prescribed processing time? The application or request is deemed denied Correct Answer The application or request is deemed approved only if all required documents have been submitted and all required fees and charges have been paid. The application or request is deemed to be held in abeyance and shall continue until a final resolution has been made by the concerned LGU or NGA You Answered The application or request is deemed approved. Question 72 1 / 1 pts Shares of stock cannot be issued if the consideration received is (are) Property Previous services rendered Money Correct! Promissory notes Question 73 1 / 1 pts The failure of the employer to remit the contributions to SSS will have the following consequences, which is the exception? Correct! The covered employee cannot claim any benefits under SSS The employer may be held criminally liable The employer will be liable for a penalty of 2% per month from the date the contribution falls due until paid The SSS may issue a Warrant of Levy against the employer Question 74 1 / 1 pts Night differential is differentiated from overtime pay in that while overtime pay is 25% additional to the employee's hourly regular wage, night differential is 10% of such hourly wage without overtime pay. while overtime pay is paid to an employee whether on day shift or night shift, night shift differential is only for employees regularly assigned to night work. while overtime pay is for work done beyond eight hours, night differential is added to the overtime pay if the overtime work is done between 6:00 p.m. and 12 midnight. Correct! while overtime pay is given for overtime work done during day or night, night differential is given only for work done between 10:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m. Question 75 1 / 1 pts What is the nature of employment of househelpers? Correct! Fixed-term; Seasonal; Regular; Probationary. Question 76 1 / 1 pts Work may be performed beyond eight (8) hours a day provided that: Correct! Employee is paid for overtime work an additional compensation equivalent to his regular wage plus at least 25% thereof. Employee is paid for overtime work an additional compensation equivalent to his regular wage plus at least 30% thereof; Employee is paid for overtime work an additional compensation equivalent to his regular wage plus at least 20% thereof; None of the above. ‘ Question 77 1 / 1 pts Which of the following is not a requirement to be entitled to the sickness benefit under the SSS Law? Correct! The member must have paid at least 6 months of contributions within the 12-month period immediately before the semester of sickness or injury The member filed a sickness benefit application with the SSS The member is unable to work due to sickness or injury and is confined either in a hospital or at home for at least 4 days The member must have used up all company sick leaves with pay for the year and has duly notified his employer Question 78 0 / 1 pts Which of the following is not considered an employer by the terms of the Social Security Act? You Answered A foreign corporation. A natural person, domestic or foreign, who carries on in the Philippines, any trade, business, industry, undertaking or activity of any kind and uses the services of another person who is under his orders as regards the employment; A self-employed person; Correct Answer The government and any of its political subdivisions, branches or instrumentalities, including corporations owned or controlled by the government; Question 79 0 / 1 pts Which of the following statements is true about a fixer? A fixer is necessarily a person who is involved in the operation of a government office. Correct Answer A fixer facilitates speedy completion of transactions Collusion with people working in a government office is indispensable to become a fixer. You Answered Without pecuniary gain, a person cannot be considered as fixer. Question 80 1 / 1 pts Securities include the following, except: Investment contracts, certificates of interest or participation in a profit sharing agreement, certifies of deposit for a future subscription. Shares of stocks, bonds, debentures, notes evidences of indebtedness, asset-backed securities. Derivatives like option and warrants. Correct! Certificates of assessments, certificates of participation, or similar instruments. Question 81 1 / 1 pts Which of the following are not entitled to 13th month pay under the 13th month pay law? Correct! Kasambahays Employees paid on purely commission basis Government employees Employees payable on a boundary basis Question 82 1 / 1 pts The LGU of Marara will conduct 10 consecutive seminars for the barangay officials of 50 barangays for the topic “The Role of Barangays in Nation Building” on January 5-15,2021. The LGU of Marara conducted small value procurement for each training, the total amount of which totaled 2,345,678. Did the LGU Marara violate any provision of RA 9184? No, because small value procurement is allowed for procurements below 1,000,000 Correct! Yes, because the LGU splitted contracts to avoid public bidding No, as long as the suppliers are qualified Yes, because they should have conducted the training in one day only Question 83 1 / 1 pts Rexy is the President's secretary at REO Corporation, which intends to buy ZPAR Corporation, with the forecasted cash inflows increasing by P10,000,000 per year due to the increased market share. Rexy knew about the merger through his job, but he resigned before it happened. He then purchased 10,000 shares when the stock was priced at P10 a share. Following the merger, REO Corporation's shares grew to P80 per share, and X sold the 10,000 shares. In this instance, Rexy is not guilty of insider trading because he is in no position to acquire material non-public information Rexy is not guilty of insider trading because he did not acquire the shares of REO Corporation Rexy is not guilty of insider trading because he is not an insider since he is already resigned from REO Corporation Correct! Rexy is guilty of insider trading Question 84 1 / 1 pts Which of the following employees is not under the compulsory coverage of SSS Law? Temporary employee of a private employee Employee of a non-profit charitable organization Kasambahay who rendered at least 1 month of service Correct! OFWs Question 85 1 / 1 pts The Department of Education needs to purchase office supplies amounting to a total of 526,500 that are not available in the DBMPS. What alternative method of procurement can the Department of Education adopt? Limited source bidding Direct contracting Small value procurement Correct! Shopping Question 86 1 / 1 pts In case of death or permanent incapacity of the single stockholder of one-person corporation, up to what period of time may the nominee take over the management of the OPC? In perpetuity For a period of 50 years For a period of 5 years Correct! Until the legal heirs of the single stockholder have been lawfully determined and the heirs have agreed among themselves who will take the place of the deceased or incapacitated single stockholder. Question 87 1 / 1 pts Carl Balita is an employee of MDM Corporation. In his employment contract, he noticed that they were only granted 10 days of vacation leave and 10 sick leave credits per year. He told the HR department that all employees who rendered at least 1 year of service should also be provided with a yearly service incentive leave of 5 days with pay as provided in the Labor Code. Is Carl Balita correct? Yes, because the Labor Code expressly mandates the provision of service incentive leave for all employees covered No, because the grant of service incentive leave is merely optional for the employer Yes, because service incentive leave should be granted in addition to vacation and sick leaves Correct! No, because the employees of MDM Corporation are already enjoying a vacation leave of 10 days Question 88 Business permits shall be valid for a period of: Three years Four years Two years Correct! One year 1 / 1 pts 1 / 1 pts Question 89 Which of the following is not a regular holiday? Rizal Day Correct! Ninoy Aquino Day New Year’s Day Labor Day 0 / 1 pts Question 90 Dadeh files for a seven-day paternity leave for the purpose of lending support to his wife, Mameh, who suffered a miscarriage through intentional abortion. Mameh also filed for maternity leave for five weeks. Dadeh and Mameh are legally married but the latter is with her parents, which is a few blocks away from Dadeh's house. Which of the following statements is the most accurate? Correct Answer Paternity leave is denied because Mameh is with her parents; Paternity leave is denied because it does not cover aborted babies; You Answered Maternity leave is denied because the grant of paternity leave precludes the claim for maternity leave. Maternity leave is denied because it does not cover aborted babies; and Question 91 1 / 1 pts Which of the following may not be considered as a solo parent entitled to solo parent leave? A woman who gives birth as a result of rape and keeps and raises the child The relative of an orphan who solely supports and provides parental care to the child Correct! A wife left alone by his husband who is an OFW Parent left solo or alone with the responsibility of parenthood due to death of spouse Question 92 1 / 1 pts Which of the following statement is not correct? The sale of delinquent stock at public auction can be stopped if the board of directors stop the sale for valid reasons. Payment of unpaid subscription may not be enforced by applying cash dividends to delinquent stockholders. In delinquency sale at public auction the highest bidder is one who offers to pay the full amount of the balance of the subscription plus interest and expenses of the sale for the least number of shares. Correct! In delinquency sale at public auction the highest bidder is one who offers to pay the full amount of the balance of the subscription plus interest and expenses of the sale for the highest number of shares. Question 93 1 / 1 pts An employee may work beyond 8 hours a day provided that: Correct! Employee is paid for overtime work an additional compensation equivalent to his regular wage plus at least 25% thereof; None of the above. Employee is paid for overtime work an additional compensation equivalent to his regular wage plus at least 30% thereof; Employee is paid for overtime work an additional compensation equivalent to his regular wage plus at least 20% thereof; Question 94 1 / 1 pts A corporation may acquire its own shares for a legitimate purpose provided it has unrestricted retained earnings. In which of the following acquisition is the requirement of unrestricted retained earnings not imposed? Correct! When redeemable shares are repurchased in accordance with the terms provided in the articles of incorporation When delinquent shares are acquired in a delinquency sale When shares are acquired from stockholders who exercise their appraisal right When the acquisition is made to eliminate fractional shares Question 95 0 / 1 pts The process or transaction between applicants or requesting parties and government offices or agencies involving applications for any privilege, right, reward, license, clearance, permit or authorization, concession, or for any modification, renewal or extension of the enumerated applications or requests which are acted upon in the ordinary course of business of the agency or office concerned Citizen's Charter Civil Service Correct Answer Government Service You Answered Front Line Service Question 96 1 / 1 pts It is a single common site or location, or a single online website or portal designated for the Business Permits and Licensing System (BPLS) of an LGU to receive and process applications, receive payments, and issue approved licenses, clearances, permits, or authorizations. Business Operational Stationary Shop Business Permit and Licensing Shop Correct! Business One Stop Shop Business Omnibus Security System Question 97 1 / 1 pts The following are the requisites of Immunity under the Ease of Doing Business and Efficient Government Service Delivery Act of 2018. Correct! All of the above. The respondent/accused-informant has not been previously convicted of a crime involving moral turpitude. The respondent/accused-informant does not appear to be the most guilty. The testimony of said respondent/accused- informant can be substantially corroborated in its material points, Question 98 Which of the following is not an SSS benefit? Unemployment benefit Disability benefit Correct! Paternity benefit Maternity benefit 1 / 1 pts Question 99 1 / 1 pts The following are the requisites except one, for valid declaration and/or issuance of stock dividend. Existing unrestricted retained earnings Correct! It is issued to increase the authorized capital Dividends declaration by the Board of Directors and approved by 2/3 vote of the outstanding capital stock Existence of the original and unissued shares Question 100 1 / 1 pts Night differential is differentiated from overtime pay in that while overtime pay is paid to an employee whether on day shift or night shift, night shift differential is only for employees regularly assigned to night work. Correct! while overtime pay is given for overtime work done during day or night, night differential is given only for work done between 10:00 p.m. and 6:00 a.m. while overtime pay is for work done beyond eight hours, night differential is added to the overtime pay if the overtime work is done between 6:00 p.m. and 12 midnight. while overtime pay is 25% additional to the employee's hourly regular wage, night differential is 10% of such hourly wage without overtime pay. Question 101 1 / 1 pts Which type of employee is entitled to a service incentive leave? Correct! part-time workers government workers managerial employees field personnel Question 102 1 / 1 pts A complex transaction is required to be transferred for a period of not longer than: Fourteen (14) working days from date of receipt Five (5) working days from date of receipt Ten (10) working days from date of receipt Correct! Seven (7) working days from date of receipt Question 103 0 / 1 pts The following are not included from the coverage of the Labor Code provisions on minimum terms and conditions of employment except: Correct Answer Supervisors; You Answered Field personnel; Employees of government-owned and controlled corporations Managers; Question 104 1 / 1 pts Rihanna is single and living in with Gadon, a married man. Rihanna became pregnant with her fifth child with Gadon. She applied for maternity leave but her employer refused the application because she is not married and the father of her child is a married man. Who is correct? Rihanna’s employer because the Expanded Maternity Leave Law requires that the pregnant woman must be legally married Neither of them is correct. Rihanna's employer because the maternity leave benefit is only available for the first four deliveries Correct! Rihanna, because the Expanded Maternity Leave Law does not require that the relationship between the father and mother of the child is legitimate Question 105 1 / 1 pts Which of the following employees is entitled to service incentive leave? Correct! Part-time employees Field personnel Government employees Managerial employee Question 106 0 / 1 pts The following securities are exempt from registration, except: You Answered Any security or its derivatives the sale or transfer of which, by law, is under the supervision and regulation of the Office of the Insurance Commission, Housing and Land Use Rule Regulatory Board, or the Bureau of Internal Revenue. Certificates issued by a receiver or by a trustee in bankruptcy duly approved by the proper adjudicatory body. Correct Answer Any security issued by a bank including its own shares of stock. Any security issued or guaranteed by the Government of the Philippines. Question 107 0 / 1 pts Which of the following reasons for a vacancy on the board of directors may be replaced by the remaining directors if a quorum is still present? Removal of a director Expiration of the term of directors Correct Answer Disqualification of a directors You Answered Increase in the number of directors Question 108 The following are the qualifications of directors of a stock corporation, EXCEPT: 0 / 1 pts You Answered Such share of stock must stand in their names in the book of the corporation during their term as directors. Correct Answer The majority of the directors must be residents of the Philippines. Each director must be the owner of at least 1 share of stock. The number of directors should not be more than 15. Question 109 1 / 1 pts Under the Ease of Doing Business Act, the number of signatories in any document shall be limited to a maximum of: Two signatures Five signatures Four signatures Correct! Three signatures Question 110 1 / 1 pts If, the bidder fails to post the required performance security within the period stipulated in the Bidding Documents, the BAC shall: Blacklist the bidder Correct! Disqualify the said bidder and shall undertake post-qualification for the next-ranked Lowest Calculated Bid or Highest Rated Bid Reduce the amount of bid Impose penalties to the winning bidder Question 111 1 / 1 pts The rule is that no stock dividend shall be issued without the approval of stockholders representing at least 2/3 of the outstanding capital stock at a regular or special meeting called for the purpose. As to other forms of dividends Correct! A mere majority of the quorum of the Board of Directors applies. The same rule of 2/3 vote applies. A mere majority of the votes of stockholders representing the outstanding capital stock applies. A mere majority of the entire Board of Directors applies. Question 112 1 / 1 pts Which of the following is not excluded in the computation of basic pay? Night differential pay Vacation Leave Holiday Pay Correct! Monthly internet allowance integrated in the regular salary Question 113 1 / 1 pts This is where bid opportunities and information on suppliers and contracted goods, consulting services and civil work projects are posted. Correct! PHILGEPS website DBM-PS website Citizen’s charter GPPB website Question 114 0 / 1 pts All of the following must be contained on the acknowledgment receipt to be issued by the receiving officer, except: You Answered Seal of the agency Date and time of receipt of the application or request Unit and designation of the responsible officer or employee Correct Answer Name and designation of the approving officer Question 115 1 / 1 pts A person employed in a government office or agency required to perform specific duties and responsibilities related to the application or request submitted by an applicant or requesting party for processing. Fixer Appointee Contract of Service Correct! Officer or employee Question 116 1 / 1 pts Which of the following is not a primary beneficiary under the SSS Law? Correct! Dependent parents Adopted child Dependent spouse Illegitimate child Question 117 1 / 1 pts Typhoon Lungkot ravaged the LGU of Wasak and caused massive destruction. The Sangguniang Panlalawigan declared a state of calamity. In dire need of relief goods and medical supplies for the constitutents of LGU Wasak, the Mayor authorized the BAC to directly negotiate with Move On General Merchandising for the purchase of the needed goods and supplies amounting to a total of 1,430,600. Is the act of the Mayor allowed under RA 9184? Correct! Yes, as long as Move On General Merchandising is a legally, technically and financially capable supplier No, since the amount exceeded 1,000,000, the contract should have been the subject of competitive bidding No, the LGU should have sent out at least 3 requests for quotations from different suppliers Yes, since it is within the power of the Mayor Question 118 1 / 1 pts May the employer and employee agree that overtime pay will not be paid if the employee is late for more than an hour? Yes, provided there is a written agreement knowingly and entered into by the employees and that the total pay of the employee does not go below the legally required minimum wage Correct! No, the employer and employee cannot stipulate that overtime can be offset by undertime Yes, provided there is a written agreement knowingly and entered into by the employees Yes, provided that the total pay of the employee does not go below the legally required minimum wage Question 119 The Zero-Contact Policy provides that. Correct! 1 / 1 pts No government officer or employee shall have any contact, in any manner, unless strictly necessary, with any requesting party concerning an application or request No government officer or employee shall be able to receive any money or gift from any requesting party concerning an application or request No government officer or employee shall provide their personal contact numbers to any requesting party No government officer or employee shall be contacted by LGUs or NGAs if they have been previously convicted of a violation of Ease of Doing Business Act. Question 120 1 / 1 pts ABC Corporation is a stock corporation that has a principal office located in Quezon City. What are the possible venues for the upcoming regular stockholder’s meeting? Correct! Any place in Quezon City only Any place in Metro Manila only Any place in Luzon only Any place in the Philippines only Quiz Score: 101 out of 120 AFAR Second Drills Results for STEPHANIE M. COSTALES Score for this quiz: 19 out of 40 Submitted May 17 at 1:37pm This attempt took 96 minutes. Question 1 0 / 1 pts Johnny Depp acquired 90% of the shares of Caribbean Company (fair value of net assets equals P1,000,000) for P1,200,000 cash. It is further agreed that Depp shall pay additional P1,000,000 to the shareholders of Caribbean if the sales of Caribbean Company exceed P10,000,000 within 1 year from the date of acquisition. It was not determinable at the date of acquisition whether the target sales would be achieved hence the contingency was estimated a fair value of P200,000. Depp shall include the P200,000 as additional consideration and increase its equity for the same amount. include the P200,000 as expense and recognize a liability for the same amount. Correct Answer include the P200,000 as additional consideration and recognize a liability for the same amount. You Answered ignore the contingent obligation as it is not yet a past event in accordance with PAS 37. Question 2 0 / 1 pts BDO purchased a 35 percent non-controlling equity interest in Metrobank for P3,000,000 on December 31, 2021, and was listed as available for sale investments. BDO obtains an additional 40% investment in Metrobank for P7,000,000 on December 1, 2029, giving BDO control of the bank. BDO's available for sale investments have a fair value of P5,000,000 and a carrying amount of P4,500,000 as of December 1, 2029. The gain or loss to recognize in profit and loss is P 500,000 Correct Answer P2,000,000 P0 You Answered P1,500,000 Question 3 1 / 1 pts Mazda transferred its own equity shares with par value of Php4,000,000 and fair value of Php5,000,000 to obtain the net asset of Ford Company with fair value of Php4,800,000. The Php1,000,000 between the par value and fair value of consideration given is Either A or B to be fixed by Mazda’s accounting policy Correct! gain recognized in equity a gain recognized in profit or loss Ignored in the consolidated financial statements Question 4 1 / 1 pts An increase in the provisional amount recognized for an identifiable asset within the measurement period shall _________ goodwill. not affect either A or B Correct! decrease Increase Question 5 1 / 1 pts KIT Corporation has the following accounts in its December 31, 2019 trial balance: Php240,000 Current assets; Php300,000 Land; Php1,000,000 Net Plant and equipment; Php410,000 90% Investment in KAT Corporation; Php1,000,000 Cost of sales; Php250,000 Other expenses; Php100,000 Dividends. It has total debit balance of Php3,300,000. It also has Php225,000 Current liabilities; Php1,000,000 Common stocks; Php500,000 Retained earnings; Php1,500,000 Sales; and Php45,000 Dividend income; thereby, arriving at the total credit balance of Php3,300,000. KAT Corporation has the following accounts in its December 31, 2019 trial balance: Php130,000 Current assets; Php50,000 Land; Php450,000 Net Plant and equipment; Php300,000 Cost of sales; Php120,000 Other expenses; Php50,000 Dividends. It has total debit balance of Php1,100,000. It also has Php100,000 Current liabilities; Php300,000 Common stocks; Php200,000 Retained earnings; and Php500,000 Sales; thereby, arriving at the total credit balance of Php1,100,000. KIT obtained a ninety percent interest in KAT Corporation for the amount of Php410,000 paid in cash on January 1, 2015 when the shareholders equity of KAT composed of capital shares of Php300,000 and a retained earnings of Php100,000. Should there be difference between the investment cost and book value acquired, it relates to equipment with a ten-year life from January 1, 2015. Dividend to the minority shareholders for 2019 must be: 10,000 50,000 20,000 Correct! 5,000 Question 6 0 / 1 pts An acquirer's interest in the fair value of the net assets acquired in a business combination exceeds the consideration transferred in the transaction. Under PFRS3 Business combinations, the acquirer should recognize the excess immediately in other comprehensive income You Answered recognize the excess immediately in profit or loss re-assess the recognition and measurement of the net assets acquired and the consideration transferred, then recognize any excess immediately in other comprehensive income Correct Answer reassess the recognition and measurement of the net assets acquired and the consideration transferred, then recognize any excess immediately in profit or loss Question 7 0 / 1 pts On 1 October 20X7 The Apple Company acquired 100% of The Samsung Company when the fair value of Samsung’s net assets was Php116 million and their carrying amount was Php120 million. A total of Php200 million in cash was transferred at the acquisition date, with additional Php60 million in cash to be transferred 11 months later if Samsung met a profit target. The possibility of meeting the profit target was low at the acquisition date, thus the fair value of the additional consideration liability was P10 million. In the event, the profit target was met and the Php60 million cash was transferred. What amount should Apple present for goodwill in its statement of consolidated financial position at 31 December 20X8, according to PFRS3 Business combinations? P80 million You Answered P84 million Correct Answer P94 million P144 million Question 8 1 / 1 pts A decrease in the provisional amount recognized for a liability assumed within the measurement period shall _________ gain on bargain purchase. not affect decrease either A or B Correct! increase Question 9 1 / 1 pts The Shakey’s Company acquired a 70% interest in The Max’s Company for P1,960,000 when the fair value of Max’s identifiable assets and liabilities was P700,000 and elected to measure the non-controlling interest at its share of the identifiable net assets. Annual impairment reviews of goodwill have not resulted in any impairment losses being recognized. Max’s current statement of financial position shows share capital of P100,000, a revaluation reserve of P300,000 and retained earnings of P1,400,000. Under PFRS3 Business combinations, what figure in respect of goodwill should now be carried in Shakey’s consolidated statement of financial position? P700,000 P160,000 P1,260,000 Correct! P1,470,000 Question 10 0 / 1 pts The Zebra Company and the Bird Company agreed to merge their operations contractually. Zebra's net asset fair value is P5,000,000, whereas Bird's is P3,500,000. Calculate the combined goodwill and non-controlling interest, correspondingly. P0; P1,500,000 P1,500,000; P1,500,000 Correct Answer P0; P3,500,000 You Answered P1,500,000; P3,500,000 Question 11 1 / 1 pts Chowking Corp. is an 80% owned subsidiary by Jollibee, Inc. On January 1, 2021, Chowking paid P100,000 for a truck with an expected economic life of 10 years and no anticipated residual value. Chowking sold the truck to Jollibee Inc., on January 1, 2027. While putting together the consolidated workpaper for 2027, entry was done to remove the effects acquired from the sale of the intercompany truck: Debit Truck Php48,000; Debit Gain on sale of truck Php12,000; Credit Depreciation expense Php3,000; Credit Accumulated depreciation Php57,000. If Chowking reports net income of P50,000 in 2027, how much income will be assigned to the non-controlling interest in the 2027 consolidated income statement? Correct! 8,200 11,800 10,000 10,600 Question 12 0 / 1 pts The National Bookstore Company acquired 80% of The Pandayan Bookshop Company for a consideration transferred of Php100 million. The consideration was estimated to include a control premium of Php24 million. Pandayan’s net assets were Php85 million at the acquisition date. Are the following statements true or false, according to PFRS3 Business combinations? I. Goodwill should be measured at Php32 million if the noncontrolling interest is measured at its share of Pandayan’s net assets. II. Goodwill should be measured at Php34 million if the noncontrolling interest is measured at fair value. Correct Answer True True False True You Answered True False False False Question 13 0 / 1 pts Burger King Corp. acquired an 80% interest in Pancake House Corp. for P900,000. The carrying amounts and fair values of Pancake’s identifiable assets and liabilities at the acquisition date were as follows (amounts in thousands): Carrying Fair Amounts value Tangible non-current assets P 375 Intangible non-current assets Current assets Liabilities Contingent liabilities P 350 0 200 400 350 ( 300) 0 P 475 ( 300) ( 30) P 570 Compute the goodwill and prepare journal entry to record the acquisition assuming the acquirer recognize the non-controlling interest at fair value (non-controlling interest was valued at P120) You Answered 444 440 350 Correct Answer 450 Question 14 0 / 1 pts Disney Company acquired the assets (except for cash) and assumed the liabilities of Marvel Company on January 2, 2018 and Marvel Company is dissolved. As compensation, Disney Company gave 24,000 shares of its common stock, 12,000 shares of its 8% preferred stock, and cash of P 240,000 to the stockholders of Marvel Company. On the date of acquisition, Disney Company had the following characteristics: Common, par value P 5; fair value, P 20 Preferred, par value P 100; fair value, P 100. Immediately prior to acquisition, Marvel Company’s balance sheet was as follows: Cash – P132,000; Accounts receivable (net of P4,000 allowance) – P170,000; Inventory @ LIFO cost – P200,000; Land – P384,000; Buildings and Equipment (net) – P1,032,000; resulting to total of P1,918,000. It also has Current liabilities – P228,000; 10% Bonds payable – P400,000; P5 par value common shares – P600,000; Additional paid-in capital – P380,000; Retained earnings – P310,000; resulting to a total of P1,918,000. An appraisal of Marvel company showed that the fair values of its assets and liabilities were equal to their book values except for the following, which had fair values as follows: P158,000 Accounts receivable; P412,000 Inventory; P540,000 Land; and P448,000 Bonds Payable. How much must be the goodwill recognized as a result of this business combination? P 94,000 You Answered P 322,000 Correct Answer P 454,000 P0 Question 15 0 / 1 pts KIT Corporation has the following accounts in its December 31, 2019 trial balance: Php240,000 Current assets; Php300,000 Land; Php1,000,000 Net Plant and equipment; Php410,000 90% Investment in KAT Corporation; Php1,000,000 Cost of sales; Php250,000 Other expenses; Php100,000 Dividends. It has total debit balance of Php3,300,000. It also has Php225,000 Current liabilities; Php1,000,000 Common stocks; Php500,000 Retained earnings; Php1,500,000 Sales; and Php45,000 Dividend income; thereby, arriving at the total credit balance of Php3,300,000. KAT Corporation has the following accounts in its December 31, 2019 trial balance: Php130,000 Current assets; Php50,000 Land; Php450,000 Net Plant and equipment; Php300,000 Cost of sales; Php120,000 Other expenses; Php50,000 Dividends. It has total debit balance of Php1,100,000. It also has Php100,000 Current liabilities; Php300,000 Common stocks; Php200,000 Retained earnings; and Php500,000 Sales; thereby, arriving at the total credit balance of Php1,100,000. KIT obtained a ninety percent interest in KAT Corporation for the amount of Php410,000 paid in cash on January 1, 2015 when the shareholders equity of KAT composed of capital shares of Php300,000 and a retained earnings of Php100,000. Should there be difference between the investment cost and book value acquired, it relates to equipment with a ten-year life from January 1, 2015. Minority interest in KAT at December 31, 2019 is: Correct Answer 55,777 50,000 You Answered 45,777 58,000 Question 16 1 / 1 pts Below is the consolidated income statement of BE GOOD Company and its seventy-percent owned subsidiary: Php 402,000 Sales; 246,000 Cost of goods sold; 156,000 Gross profit; 81,000 Operating expenses; 75,000 Consolidated net income; 6,000 Minority interest net income; 69,000 Profit attributable to equity holders of parent. How much is the Net income from own operations of the subsidiary, and BE GOOD Company, respectively. P 30,000; P 45,000 P 55,000; P 20,000 P 6,000; P 75,000 P 30,000; P 39,000 Correct! P 20,000; P 55,000 Question 17 0 / 1 pts BMW acquires Toyota on 30 September 2009. BMW seeks an independent valuation for an item of property, plant and equipment acquired in the combination, and the valuation was not complete by the time BMW authorized for issue its financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2009. In its 2009 annual financial statements, BMW recognized a provisional fair value for the asset of CU30,000. At the acquisition date, the item of property, plant and equipment had a remaining useful life of five years. Five months after the acquisition date, BMW received the independent valuation, which estimated the asset’s acquisition-date fair value as CU40,000. In its financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2010, BMW retrospectively adjusts the 2009 prior year information as follows, except: Correct Answer Gain on bargain purchase is increased by P10,000. Depreciation expense for 2009 is increased by CU500. The carrying amount of property, plant and equipment as of 31 December 2009 is increased by CU9,500. You Answered The carrying amount of goodwill as of 31 December 2009 is decreased by CU10,000. Question 18 0 / 1 pts BE HONEST Corporation obtained seventy percent of BE BRAVE Corporation’s outstanding ordinary shares. BE HONEST Corporation has the following book value of its accounts: Cash of Php 32,000; Net receivables of 80,000; Inventories of 70,000; Land of 100,000; Net building 110,000; Net equipment of 80,000; Investment in BE BRAVE of 178,000; Accounts payable of 90,000; Other liabilities of 10,000; Capital stock (Php 10 par) of 500,000; and Retained earnings of 50,000. BE BRAVE Corporation has the following book value of its accounts: Cash of Php 20,000; Net receivables of 30,000; Inventories of 30,000; Land of 50,000; Net building 70,000; Net equipment of 40,000; Accounts payable of 80,000; Other liabilities of 50,000; Capital stock (Php 10 par) of 100,000; and Retained earnings of 10,000. BE BRAVE Corporation has the following fair value of its accounts: Cash of Php 20,000; Net receivables of 30,000; Inventories of 50,000; Land of 60,000; Net building 90,000; Net equipment of 30,000; Accounts payable of 80,000; and Other liabilities of 40,000. How much is the Consolidated Total Assets on January 1, 2022: Correct Answer P 818,000 You Answered P 712,000 P813,000 P930,000 Question 19 1 / 1 pts 100% of the equity share capital of The KFC Company was acquired by Mcdo Company on 30 June 20X7. Mcdo issued 500,000 new P1 ordinary shares which had a fair value of P8 each at the acquisition date. In addition the acquisition resulted in Mcdo incurring fees payable to external advisers of P200,000 and share issue costs of P180,000. In accordance with PFRS3 Business combinations, goodwill at the acquisition date is measured by subtracting the identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed from P4.20 million P4.38 million P4.18 million Correct! P4.00 million Question 20 0 / 1 pts On January 1, 2018, Coca-cola Products Corp. issues 12,000 shares of its P 10 par value to acquire the net assets of Pepsi shares of its P 10 par value to acquire the net assets of Pepsi Company. Underlying book value and fair value information for the balance sheet items of Pepsi Company at the time of acquisition are as follows: Balance Sheet Item Book Value Fair Value Cash P 60,000 Accounts Receivable 100,000 100,000 60,000 115,000 Inventory Land Buildings and Equipment P 60,000 50,000 400,000 70,000 350,000 Less Accumulated Depreciation (150,000) Total Assets Accounts Payable Bonds Payable - P 520,000 P 695,000 P 10,000 P 10,000 200,000 180,000 Common Stock (P 5 par value) 150,000 Additional Paid in Capital Retained Earnings Total Liabilities and Equities 70,000 90,000 520,000 Pepsi shares were selling at P 18 and Coca-cola Products shares were selling at P 50 just before the merger announcement. Additional cash payments made by Coca-cola Corporation in completing the acquisition were: Finder’s fee paid to firm that located Pepsi P 10,000 Audit fee for stock issued by Coca-cola Products 3,000 Stock registration fee for new shares of Coca-cola Products 5,000 Legal fees paid to assist in transfer of net assets 9,000 Cost of SEC registration of Coca-cola Products shares 1,000 How much is the increase in the total net assets recorded by Coca-cola Products? P 591,000 You Answered P 487,000 Correct Answer P 572,000 P 310,000 Question 21 1 / 1 pts Chowking Corp. is an 80% owned subsidiary by Jollibee, Inc. On January 1, 2021, Chowking paid P100,000 for a truck with an expected economic life of 10 years and no anticipated residual value. Chowking sold the truck to Jollibee Inc., on January 1, 2027. While putting together the consolidated workpaper for 2027, entry was done to remove the effects acquired from the sale of the intercompany truck: Debit Truck Php48,000; Debit Gain on sale of truck Php12,000; Credit Depreciation expense Php3,000; Credit Accumulated depreciation Php57,000. How much depreciation was recorded by Jollibee during 2027? Correct! 13,000 3,000 10,000 16,000 Question 22 1 / 1 pts On January 1, 2018, P&G Corporation issued 6,000 stocks of its Php10 par value common shares to obtain the assets and liabilities of Unilever Company. P&G Corporation stocks were selling at Php90 on said date. Historical cost and fair value balance sheet data for Unilever Company at the time of acquisition were as follows: Balance Sheet Item Historical Cost Cash and Receivables Php50,000 Fair Value Php50,000 Inventory 120,000 200,000 Building & Equipment 400,000 300,000 Less: Accumulate Depreciation (150,000) Total Assets Php550,000 Php420,000 Accounts Payable Php50,000 Php50,000 - Common Stock (Php20 par value) 200,000 Retained Earnings Total Liabilities and Equities 170,000 420,000 P&G Corporation incurred but not paid listing fees of Php10,000 and audit fees of Php5,000 in issuing the new shares and paid a finder’s fee of Php25,000 in locating the merger candidate. Under the purchase of interest combination, how much goodwill must be recognized in the books? Correct! P 40,000 P 65,000 P 55,000 P 80,000 Question 23 0 / 1 pts BE HONEST Corporation obtained seventy percent of BE BRAVE Corporation’s outstanding ordinary shares. BE HONEST Corporation has the following book value of its accounts: Cash of Php 32,000; Net receivables of 80,000; Inventories of 70,000; Land of 100,000; Net building 110,000; Net equipment of 80,000; Investment in BE BRAVE of 178,000; Accounts payable of 90,000; Other liabilities of 10,000; Capital stock (Php 10 par) of 500,000; and Retained earnings of 50,000. BE BRAVE Corporation has the following book value of its accounts: Cash of Php 20,000; Net receivables of 30,000; Inventories of 30,000; Land of 50,000; Net building 70,000; Net equipment of 40,000; Accounts payable of 80,000; Other liabilities of 50,000; Capital stock (Php 10 par) of 100,000; and Retained earnings of 10,000. BE BRAVE Corporation has the following fair value of its accounts: Cash of Php 20,000; Net receivables of 30,000; Inventories of 50,000; Land of 60,000; Net building 90,000; Net equipment of 30,000; Accounts payable of 80,000; and Other liabilities of 40,000. On acquisition date, how much is the Minority Interests: P72,000 You Answered P 33,000 P45,000 Correct Answer P 48,000 Question 24 0 / 1 pts Mazda acquires all of the net assets of Fod Company by transferring Php1,000,000 cash and a 10-hectare track of land with carrying amount of Php3,000,000 and appraisal value of Php4,000,000. The fair value of Ford Company’s net asset is Php7,500,000. Compute the gain on exchange and amount of goodwill (gain on bargain purchase) to be reported in the consolidated financial statements after the combination. P0; (P500,000) You Answered P1,000,000; (P500,000) P0; P500,000 Correct Answer P1,000,000; P500,000 Question 25 1 / 1 pts All of the following are not measurement period adjustment? Meeting an earnings target Reaching a milestone in research and development project Correct! Finalization of valuation of an identifiable assets acquired Reaching a specified share price Question 26 0 / 1 pts BE HAPPY Corp. bought a seventy-percent interest in BE FREE Corp. on January 1, 2021 for Php15,000 when the shareholders equity of BE FREE composed of common shares amounting to Php3,000, additional paid-in capital amounting to Php10,000, and retained earnings amounting to Php2,000. Income and dividend information for BE FREE for 2021, 2022, and 2023 is as follows (Any excess will be allocated to depreciable assets and will be depreciated over twenty years.): 2021 net income of Php1,000; 2021 dividend of Php400; 2022 net income of Php200; 2022 dividend of Php100; 2023 net loss of Php500. BE HAPPY Corp. reported separate income of P12,000,000 for 2023. Consolidate net income for 2023 is: You Answered P11,500.000 Correct Answer P11,178.571 P11,537.500 P11,425.000 Question 27 0 / 1 pts The Starbucks Company acquired 100% of The Krispy Kreme Company for a consideration transferred of P112 million. At the acquisition date the carrying amount of Krispy Kreme’s net assets was P100 million and their fair value was P120 million. How should the difference between the consideration transferred and the net assets acquired be presented in Starbuck’s financial statements, according to PFRS3 Business combinations? You Answered Gain on bargain purchase of P8 million recognized in other comprehensive income Correct Answer Gain on bargain purchase of P8 million recognized in profit or loss Goodwill of P12 million as an intangible asset Gain on bargain purchase of P8 million deducted from other intangibles assets Question 28 1 / 1 pts On 1 July 2009 Selecta Company acquired 100% of Nestle Company for a consideration transferred of P160 million. At the acquisition date the carrying amount of Nestle’s net assets was P100 million. At the acquisition date a provisional fair value of P120 million was attributed to the net assets. An additional valuation received on 31 May 2010 increased this provisional fair value to P135 million and on 30 July 2010 this fair value was finalized at P140 million. What amount should Selecta present for goodwill in its statement of financial position at 31 December 2010, according to PFRS3 Business combinations? P20 million P40 million P60 million Correct! P25 million Question 29 1 / 1 pts KIT Corporation has the following accounts in its December 31, 2019 trial balance: Php240,000 Current assets; Php300,000 Land; Php1,000,000 Net Plant and equipment; Php410,000 90% Investment in KAT Corporation; Php1,000,000 Cost of sales; Php250,000 Other expenses; Php100,000 Dividends. It has total debit balance of Php3,300,000. It also has Php225,000 Current liabilities; Php1,000,000 Common stocks; Php500,000 Retained earnings; Php1,500,000 Sales; and Php45,000 Dividend income; thereby, arriving at the total credit balance of Php3,300,000. KAT Corporation has the following accounts in its December 31, 2019 trial balance: Php130,000 Current assets; Php50,000 Land; Php450,000 Net Plant and equipment; Php300,000 Cost of sales; Php120,000 Other expenses; Php50,000 Dividends. It has total debit balance of Php1,100,000. It also has Php100,000 Current liabilities; Php300,000 Common stocks; Php200,000 Retained earnings; and Php500,000 Sales; thereby, arriving at the total credit balance of Php1,100,000. KIT obtained a ninety percent interest in KAT Corporation for the amount of Php410,000 paid in cash on January 1, 2015 when the shareholders equity of KAT composed of capital shares of Php300,000 and a retained earnings of Php100,000. Should there be difference between the investment cost and book value acquired, it relates to equipment with a ten-year life from January 1, 2015. Consolidated net income for 2019 is: P 317,000 P 362,000 P 330,000 Correct! P 324,444 Question 30 1 / 1 pts Chowking Corp. is an 80% owned subsidiary by Jollibee, Inc. On January 1, 2021, Chowking paid P100,000 for a truck with an expected economic life of 10 years and no anticipated residual value. Chowking sold the truck to Jollibee Inc., on January 1, 2027. While putting together the consolidated workpaper for 2027, entry was done to remove the effects acquired from the sale of the intercompany truck: Debit Truck Php48,000; Debit Gain on sale of truck Php12,000; Credit Depreciation expense Php3,000; Credit Accumulated depreciation Php57,000. How much will be reported for trucks and accumulated depreciation in the December 31, 2027, consolidated balance sheet, respectively? 40,000; 10,000 Correct! 100,000; 70,000 52,000; 13,000 100,000; 73,000 Question 31 1 / 1 pts Chowking Corp. is an 80% owned subsidiary by Jollibee, Inc. On January 1, 2021, Chowking paid P100,000 for a truck with an expected economic life of 10 years and no anticipated residual value. Chowking sold the truck to Jollibee Inc., on January 1, 2027. While putting together the consolidated workpaper for 2027, entry was done to remove the effects acquired from the sale of the intercompany truck: Debit Truck Php48,000; Debit Gain on sale of truck Php12,000; Credit Depreciation expense Php3,000; Credit Accumulated depreciation Php57,000. If Chowking reports net income of P60,000 in 2028, how much of income will be assigned to the non-controlling interest in the 2028 consolidated income statement? 12,000 10,200 Correct! 12,600 11,400 Question 32 1 / 1 pts Chowking Corp. is an 80% owned subsidiary by Jollibee, Inc. On January 1, 2021, Chowking paid P100,000 for a truck with an expected economic life of 10 years and no anticipated residual value. Chowking sold the truck to Jollibee Inc., on January 1, 2027. While putting together the consolidated workpaper for 2027, entry was done to remove the effects acquired from the sale of the intercompany truck: Debit Truck Php48,000; Debit Gain on sale of truck Php12,000; Credit Depreciation expense Php3,000; Credit Accumulated depreciation Php57,000. How much did Jollibee, Inc. pay Chowking for the truck? 28,000 60,000 Correct! 52,000 43,000 Question 33 0 / 1 pts BE RESPECTFUL Company obtained 60% of the outstanding common shares of BE COURAGEOUS Company on May 1, 2018, at a total cost of Php2,730,000. BE COURAGEOUS’s capital accounts at the acquisition date consisted of Php100,000 common shares and Php2,400,000 retained earnings. The patents of BE COURAGEOUS Company, which have a remaining life of five years, had a current value of Php900,000 and a book value of Php200,000 as of the acquisition date. The rest of its assets and liabilities had current values equal to book values as of date of acquisition. For 2018, BE COURAGEOUS had the following earnings and dividends: From January 1 to April 30 – Php250,000 Net income; From May 1 to December 31 – Php550,000 Net income; From January 1 to April 30 – Php150,000 Dividends paid; and From May 1 to December 31 – Php600,000 Dividends paid. Compute the Minority interests in net income: Correct Answer P 182,667 You Answered P 220,000 P 164,000 P 550,000 Question 34 0 / 1 pts Differences between the acquisition-date fair value and carrying amount of non-cash asset given as consideration in a business combination is recognized as You Answered Adjustment to the cost of business combination Direct equity adjustment Correct Answer gain or loss in profit or loss to the extent that the same is transferred to the former owners of the acquiree gain or loss in profit or loss to the extent that the same remains to the acquiree after combination Question 35 0 / 1 pts Rose Corp. acquired a 70% interest in Cactus Co. in 2017. For the year ended December 31, 2018 and 2019, Cactus Co. reported net income of Php160,000 and Php180,000, respectively. During 2018, Cactus sold merchandise to Rose Corp. for Php20,000 at a profit of Php4,000. The merchandise was later resold by Rose Corp. to outsider for Php30,000 during 2019. For consolidation purposes, what is the minority interest’s share of Cactus’s net income for 2018 and 2019, respectively? Correct Answer P46,800; P55,200 You Answered P48,000; P54,000 P49,000; P52,800 P53,200; P50,000 Question 36 0 / 1 pts Johnny Depp acquired 90% of the shares of Caribbean Company (fair value of net assets equals P1,000,000) for P1,200,000 cash. It is further agreed that Depp shall pay additional P1,000,000 to the shareholders of Caribbean if the sales of Caribbean Company exceed P10,000,000 within 1 year from the date of acquisition. It was not determinable at the date of acquisition whether the target sales would be achieved hence the contingency was estimated a fair value of P200,000. Goodwill shall be reported in the consolidated financial statement as Correct Answer P500,000 P300,000 P400,000 You Answered P200,000 Question 37 0 / 1 pts The Moon Knight's Company acquired a 70% interest in Iron Man Company for P1,420,000 when the fair value of Iron Man's identifiable assets and liabilities was P1,200,000. Moon Knight acquired a 65% interest in The Doctor Strange Company for P300,000 when the fair value of Doctor Strange's identifiable assets and liabilities was P640,000. Moon Knight measures noncontrolling interests at the relevant share of the identifiable net assets at the acquisition date. Neither Iron Man nor Doctor Strange had any contingent liabilities at the acquisition date and the above fair values were the same as the carrying amounts in their financial statements. Annual impairment reviews have not resulted in any impairment losses being recognized. Under PFRS3 Business combinations, what figures in respect of goodwill and of gains on bargain purchases should be included in Moon Knight's consolidated statement of financial position? Goodwill: Nil Gains on the bargain purchases: P116,000 Goodwill: Nil Gains on the bargain purchases: Nil You Answered Goodwill: P580,000 Gains on the bargain purchases: P116,000 Correct Answer Goodwill: P580,000 Gains on the bargain purchases: Nil Question 38 1 / 1 pts Burger King Corp. acquired an 80% interest in Pancake House Corp. for P900,000. The carrying amounts and fair values of Pancake’s identifiable assets and liabilities at the acquisition date were as follows (amounts in thousands): Carrying Fair Amounts value Tangible non-current assets P 375 Intangible non-current assets Current assets Liabilities Contingent liabilities P 350 0 200 400 350 ( 300) 0 P 475 ( 300) ( 30) P 570 Compute the goodwill and prepare journal entry to record the acquisition assuming the acquirer recognize the non-controlling interest on the basis of proportionate interest in the identifiable net assets of the acquiree 350 440 Correct! 444 450 Question 39 1 / 1 pts A parent entity is acquiring a majority holding in an entity whose shares are dealt in on a recognized market. Under PFRS3 Business combinations, which TWO of the following measurement bases may be used in measuring the noncontrolling interest at the acquisition date? I. The nominal value of the shares in the acquiree not acquired II. The fair value of the shares in the acquiree not acquired III. The non-controlling interest in the acquiree's assets and liabilities at book value IV. The non-controlling interest in the acquiree's assets and liabilities at fair value Correct! II and IV I and III I and II III and IV II and III Question 40 1 / 1 pts Which of the following contracts is within the scope of IFRIC 12 Service Concession Arrangements? XYZ, Inc., a private entity, wins a government bid to provide internet access to all government offices and cellular phones and plans to all government employees. DEF Co., a private entity, wins a government bid to operate a canteen in a government agency office. ABC Co., a private entity, wins a government bid to provide computer equipment to be used in the upcoming elections. Correct! GHI Co., a private entity, wins a government bid to construct, operate and maintain for 25 years an expressway. At the end of the contract, GHI Co. shall handover the express way to the government. Quiz Score: 19 out of 40 Auditing Second Drills Results for STEPHANIE M. COSTALES Score for this quiz: 70 out of 100 Submitted May 17 at 5:27pm This attempt took 177 minutes. Question 1 1 / 1 pts When applying attribute sampling to test internal controls, the needed sample size is most likely impacted LEAST by: assessed level of control risk risk of overreliance Correct! population size tolerable deviation rate Question 2 1 / 1 pts Which of the following combinations results in a decrease in sample size in a sample for attributes? Risk of assessing Tolerable deviation control risk rate too low Expected population deviation rate a. Increase Decrease Increase b. Decrease Increase Decrease c. Increase Increase Decrease d. Increase Increase Increase d b a Correct! c Question 3 0 / 1 pts During an audit, the auditor performed a substantive test of details and decided that the sample results supported the conclusion that the recorded account balance was materially misstated. It was not, in fact, materially misstated. This example exemplifies the risk of Correct Answer Alpha risk. Assessing control risk too low. Assessing control risk too high. You Answered Beta risk. Question 4 1 / 1 pts An auditor provided a dual-dated audit report for a subsequent event that occurred after the original date of the auditor's report but before the issuance of the related financial statements. The auditor's responsibility for events occurring subsequent to the original report date was: Limited to include only events occurring up to the date of the last subsequent event referenced. Extended to subsequent events occurring through the later date. Correct! Limited to the specific event referenced. Extended to include all events occurring since the original report date. Question 5 0 / 1 pts Attribute sampling would be most commonly used in which of the following audit tests: Selecting accounts receivable for confirmation of account balances. Making an independent estimate of the amount of a FIFO inventory. You Answered Examining invoices in support of the valuation of fixed asset additions. Correct Answer Inspecting employee time cards for proper approval by supervisors. Question 6 1 / 1 pts In measuring sampling risk, the risk of incorrect rejection and the risk of assessing control risk too high relate to the Audit quality controls. Effectiveness of the audit. Selection of the sample. Correct! Efficiency of the audit. Question 7 1 / 1 pts When performing a dual purpose testing the sample size intended must be The smaller of the samples that would otherwise have been designed for the two separate purposes. The combined total of the samples that would otherwise have been designed for the two separate purposes. More than the larger of the samples that would otherwise have been designated for the two separate purposes, but less than the combined total of the samples that would otherwise have been designed for the two separate purposes. Correct! The larger of the samples that would otherwise have been designed for the two separate purposes. Question 8 1 / 1 pts In which of the following scenarios would an auditor most likely add an explanation paragraph to the standard report without influencing the auditor's opinion? Correct! There is substantial doubt about the entity's ability to continue as a going concern. The auditor is asked to report on the statement of financial position, but not on the other basic financial statements. Certain transactions cannot be tested because of management's records retention policy. Management's estimates of the effects of future events are unreasonable. Question 9 1 / 1 pts Nivea, CPA, has been asked to provide an opinion on the application of accounting principles to a certain transaction by an entity being audited by another CPA. Nivea may accept this engagement, but should: Notify the entity that the report is for the general use of all interested parties. Disclaim any opinion that the hypothetical application of accounting principles conforms with PFRS. Correct! Consult with the continuing CPA to obtain information relevant to the transaction. Report the engagement's findings to the entity's audit committee, the continuing CPA, and management. Question 10 1 / 1 pts In a difference estimation sampling plan for a population of 1,500 items, an auditor found a total recorded and audited value for a sample of 100 items to be P120,000 and P126,000, respectively. What is the total projected monetary difference for the population? NOT IN LIST P6,000 Correct! P90,000 P126,000 Question 11 1 / 1 pts The lawyer representing a client should be approached by which of the following parties? Stockholders Correct! Client management Auditor Auditor's attorney. Question 12 1 / 1 pts In which of the following circumstances would an auditor not express an unqualified opinion? There has been a material change between periods in accounting principles. Quarterly financial data required by the SEC has been omitted. Correct! The auditor is unable to obtain audited financial statements of a consolidated investee. The auditor wishes to emphasize an unusually important subsequent event. Question 13 1 / 1 pts The entity being audited has capitalizable leases but refuses to capitalize them in the financial statements. Which of the following reporting options is available to an auditor if the amounts significantly affect the financial statements? Unqualified opinion Disclaimer opinion Qualified opinion Correct! Adverse opinion Question 14 0 / 1 pts The management of Maybelline Inc. intends to disclose the following uncertainty: The entity is a defendant in a lawsuit alleging infringement of certain patent rights and claiming damages. Discovery proceedings are in progress. The ultimate outcome of the litigation cannot presently be determined. Accordingly, no provision for any liability that may result upon adjudication has been made in the accompanying financial statements. The auditor is satisfied that sufficient audit evidence supports management's assertions about the nature and disclosure of the uncertainty. What type of opinion should the auditor express under these circumstances? "Except for" qualified Disclaimer of opinion Correct Answer Unqualified without an explanatory paragraph You Answered Unqualified with an explanatory paragraph Question 15 1 / 1 pts Restrictions imposed by a client prohibit the observation of physical inventories, which account for 35% of all assets. Alternative audit procedures cannot be applied, although the auditor was able to examine satisfactory evidence for all other items in the financial statements. The auditor should issue a(an): Correct! Disclaimer of opinion. "Except for" qualified opinion. Unqualified opinion with an explanation in the scope paragraph. Unqualified opinion with a separate explanatory paragraph. Question 16 1 / 1 pts An auditor should consider the likely rate of deviations, the allowable risk of assessing control risk too low, and the following factor when selecting the sample size for a test of controls: Correct! Tolerable deviation rate Population size. Nature and cause of deviations Risk of incorrect acceptance. Question 17 0 / 1 pts When a test of 200 documents reveals four errors, how does an auditor evaluate a statistical sample for attributes? if the tolerated rate is 5%, the expected occurrence rate is 3%, and the sampling risk allowance is 2%? Do not decrease the assessed level of control risk because the tolerable rate plus the allowance for sampling risk exceeds the expected occurrence rate. You Answered Do not decrease the assessed level of control risk because the sample occurrence rate plus the allowance for sampling risk exceeds the tolerable rate. Correct Answer Accept the sample results as support for lowering the assessed level of control risk because the sample occurrence rate plus the allowance for sampling risk does not exceed the tolerable rate. Accept the sample results as support for lowering the assessed level of control risk because the tolerable rate less the allowance for sampling risk equals the expected occurrence rate. Question 18 1 / 1 pts When an independent CPA assists in preparing the financial statements of a publicly held entity, but has not audited or reviewed them, the CPA should issue a disclaimer of opinion. In such situations, the CPA has no responsibility to apply any procedures beyond: Correct! Reading the financial statements for obvious material misstatements. Ascertaining whether the financial statements are in conformity with PFRS. Documenting that internal control is not being relied on. Determining whether management has elected to omit substantially all required disclosures. Question 19 1 / 1 pts An auditor is applying mean-per-unit estimation. Assuming estimated audited value is P950,000, the achieved allowance for sampling risk is P75,000, and recorded book value is P925,000, what is the auditor's conclusion? Recorded book value is not likely misstated by a material amount, assuming the client records an adjusting journal entry equal to the allowance for sampling risk. There is insufficient evidence to reach a conclusion. Correct! Recorded book value is not likely misstated by a material amount. Recorded book value is misstated by a material amount. Question 20 1 / 1 pts If certain forms are not consecutively numbered Stratified sampling should be used. Random number tables cannot be used. Selection of a random sample probably is not possible. Correct! Systematic sampling may be appropriate. Question 21 1 / 1 pts Audit documentation serves mainly to: Correct! Provide the principal support for the auditor's report. Monitor the effectiveness of the CPA firm's quality control activities. Satisfy the auditor's responsibilities concerning the Code of Professional Conduct. Document the level of independence maintained by the auditor. Question 22 1 / 1 pts CFAS Company changes its method of accounting for income taxes, which has a material effect on comparability, the auditor should refer to the change in an explanatory paragraph added to the auditor's report. This paragraph should identify the nature of the change and: State the auditor's explicit concurrence with or opposition to the change. Explain why the change is justified under PFRS. Describe the cumulative effect of the change on the audited financial statements. Correct! Refer to the financial statement note that discusses the change in detail. Question 23 1 / 1 pts If a publicly held company releases a financial statement that intends to present its financial position and results of operations but do not include a statement of cash flows, the auditor would usually indicate a(an): Correct! Qualified opinion. Unqualified opinion with a separate explanatory paragraph. Disclaimer of opinion. Review report. Question 24 0 / 1 pts Auditors often utilize sampling methods when performing tests of controls. Which of the following sampling methods is most useful when testing controls? Variable sampling Correct Answer Attribute sampling You Answered Unrestricted random sampling with replacement Stratified random sampling Question 25 1 / 1 pts Statistical sampling may be applied to test controls when a client's control procedures Are carefully reduced to writing and are included in client accounting manuals. Enable the detection of fraud. Depend primarily on segregation of duties. Correct! Leave an audit trail as evidence of compliance. Question 26 1 / 1 pts Whenever an auditor uses nonstatistical attributes sampling on a random sample, that auditor Correct! Should compare the deviation rate of the sample to the tolerable deviation rate. Need not consider the risk of assessing control risk too low. Has committed a nonsampling error. Will have to use discovery sampling to evaluate the results. Question 27 1 / 1 pts In an otherwise unmodified report, an auditor includes a separate paragraph to highlight that the company being reported on has significant transactions with related parties. The addition of this separate paragraph: Is considered an "except for" qualification of the opinion. Necessitates a revision of the opinion paragraph to include the phrase "with the foregoing explanation." Violates PSA if this information is already disclosed in footnotes to the financial statements. Correct! Is appropriate and would not negate the unqualified opinion. Question 28 1 / 1 pts According to PSA, which of the following is a mandatory documentation for an audit? A planning memorandum establishing the timing of the audit procedures and coordinating the assistance of entity personnel. An internal control questionnaire identifying controls that assure specific objectives will be achieved. Correct! An audit plan setting forth in detail the procedures necessary to accomplish the engagement's objectives. A flowchart or narrative of the information system relevant to financial reporting describing the recording and classification of transactions for financial reporting. Question 29 1 / 1 pts When testing a control over cash receipts, an auditor may employ a systematic sampling technique, beginning with any randomly selected item. The biggest disadvantage of this method of sampling is that the items in the population Must be recorded in a systematic pattern before the sample can be drawn. May systematically occur more than once in the sample. Correct! May occur in a systematic pattern, thus destroying the sample randomness. Must be systematically replaced in the population after sampling. Question 30 1 / 1 pts If an auditor is examining for conditions and events that could signal a company's ability to continue as a going concern, what is the most likely auditing procedure? Inspecting title documents to verify whether any assets are pledged as collateral. Reconciling the cash balance per books with the cut-off bank statement and the bank confirmation. Correct! Confirming with third parties the details of arrangements to maintain financial support. Comparing the entity's depreciation and asset capitalization policies to other entities in the industry. Question 31 0 / 1 pts For a company that does not receive governmental financial assistance, an auditor's standard report on financial statements generally would typically not include the following: Management's responsibility for the financial statements. Significant estimates made by management. Correct Answer The entity's internal control. You Answered An assessment of the entity's accounting principles. Question 32 1 / 1 pts How does an auditor assess a statistical sample for attributes where a test of 50 documents shows 3 deviations if the tolerable rate is 7%, the expected population deviation rate is 5%, and the allowance for sampling risk is 2%? Accept the sample results as support for the planned assessed level of control risk because the sample deviation rate plus the allowance for sampling risk exceeds the tolerable rate. Accept the sample results as support for the planned assessed level of control risk because the tolerable rate less the allowance for sampling risk equals the expected population deviation rate. Correct! Modify the planned assessed level of control risk because the sample deviation rate plus the allowance for sampling risk exceeds the tolerable rate. Modify the planned assessed level of control risk because the tolerable rate plus the allowance for sampling risk exceeds the expected population deviation rate. Question 33 1 / 1 pts For all newly acquired assets, CPALE Inc. shifted from the straight-line method to the declining balance method of depreciation. This adjustment has no material impact on the current year's financial statements, but it is almost certain to have a substantial impact in future years. If the change is disclosed in the notes to the financial statements, the auditor shall submit a report with a(an): Correct! Unqualified opinion. Explanatory paragraph. "Except for" qualified opinion. Consistency modification. Question 34 0 / 1 pts Probability-proportional-to-size sampling will most likely lead in the selection of a sample with characteristics similar to Nonstatistical sampling You Answered A classical variable sampling plan stratified by peso amount Correct Answer Ratio estimation Difference estimation Question 35 1 / 1 pts The principles used for a company's financial statements to be presented fairly in accordance with PFRS should: Be approved by the Auditing Standards Board or the appropriate industry subcommittee. Correct! Reflect transactions in a manner that presents the financial statements within a range of acceptable limits. Be applied on a basis consistent with those followed in the prior year. Match the principles used by most other entities within the entity's particular industry. Question 36 1 / 1 pts Sasha Sloan, CPA, was engaged to audit the financial statements of Pagoda Co. after its fiscal year had ended. The timing of Sloan's appointment as auditor and the start of fieldwork made confirmation of accounts receivable by direct communication with the debtors ineffective. However, Sloan applied other procedures and was satisfied as to the reasonableness of the account balances. Sloan's auditor's report most likely contained a(an): Correct! Unqualified opinion. Qualified opinion due to a scope limitation. Qualified opinion due to a departure from PSA. Unqualified opinion with an explanatory paragraph. Question 37 1 / 1 pts An auditor desired to test credit approval on 10,000 sales invoices processed during the year. The auditor designed a statistical sample that would provide 1% risk of assessing control risk too low (99% confidence) that not more than 7% of the sales invoices lacked approval. The auditor estimated from previous experience that about 2.5% of the sales invoices lacked approval. A sample of 200 invoices was examined and 7 of them were lacking approval. The auditor then determined the upper deviation rate to be 8%. The allowance for sampling risk was: 3.5% 5.5% 1% Correct! 4.5% Question 38 The cash account is involved in which cycle? 1 / 1 pts Correct! All of the given choices. Revenue and collection. Production and conversion. Acquisition and expenditure. Question 39 1 / 1 pts Bardagulan Inc. uses the FIFO method of costing for its international subsidiary's inventory and weighted average for its domestic inventory. Under these circumstances, the auditor's report on Bardagulan’s financial statements should express an: Correct! Unqualified opinion. Opinion qualified because of a departure from PFRS. Adverse opinion. Opinion qualified because of a lack of consistency. Question 40 0 / 1 pts A practitioner in public practice is asked to submit a written report on the application of accounting principles to a specific transaction as part of a proposal to acquire a new client. In the practitioner's report, it should be stated that: Nothing came to the practitioner's attention that caused the practitioner to believe that the accounting principles violated PFRS. You Answered The guidance provided is for management use only and may not be communicated to the prior or continuing auditors. The engagement was performed in accordance with Standards for Consulting Services. Correct Answer Any difference in the facts, circumstances, or assumptions presented may change the report. Question 41 1 / 1 pts In general, the refusal of an attorney to disclose information sought in an inquiry letter is viewed as: Reason to withdraw from the engagement. Correct! A limitation on the scope of the audit. Equivalent to a significant deficiency in internal control. Grounds for an adverse opinion. Question 42 1 / 1 pts Which of the following statement does not pertain to stratification? The strata must be explicitly defined so that each sampling unit can belong to only one stratum. This method involves dividing a population into subpopulations, each of which is a group of sampling units which have similar characteristics (often monetary value). Correct! It increases the effect of variance in the population. This method enables the auditor to direct his efforts towards the items he considers would potentially contain the greater monetary error. Question 43 1 / 1 pts Which of the following is improper when using probabilityproportional-to-size sampling? Using a sample selection technique in which the same account balance could be selected more than once Selecting a random starting point and then sampling every nth peso unit Correct! Combining negative and positive peso error items Defining the sampling unit as an individual peso and not as an individual account balance Question 44 0 / 1 pts Audit documentation should be prepared in enough detail so that: You Answered An experienced auditor who has worked with the client in the past can understand the procedures performed and the evidence obtained. Correct Answer An experienced auditor who has no previous connection with the audit can understand the procedures performed and the evidence obtained. A reader of the financial statements who has a background in financial analysis can understand the procedures performed and the evidence obtained. A reader of the financial statements who has no previous connection with the audit can understand the procedures performed and the evidence obtained. Question 45 0 / 1 pts Using statistical sampling to assist in verifying the year-end accounts payable balance, an auditor has accumulated the following data: Balance Determined Number of Accounts Book Balance by the Auditor Population 4,100 P5,000,000 ? Sample 200 P250,000 P300,000 Using the mean-per-unit technique, the auditor's estimate of yearend accounts payable balance is P6,025,000 P5,125,000 Correct Answer P6,150,000 You Answered P6,000,000 Question 46 1 / 1 pts In performing test of controls, which of the following items cannot be replaced with another sample (i.e., replacement sample)? Correct! Missing documents Unused documents Inapplicable or cancelled documents Properly voided documents Question 47 0 / 1 pts When a qualified opinion results from a limitation on the scope of the audit, the situation should be described in an explanatory paragraph: Correct Answer Preceding the opinion paragraph and referred to in both the scope and opinion paragraphs of the auditor's report. Following the opinion paragraph and referred to in both the scope and opinion paragraphs of the auditor's report. You Answered Following the opinion paragraph and referred to only in the scope paragraph of the auditor's report. Preceding the opinion paragraph and referred to only in the scope paragraph of the auditor's report. Question 48 1 / 1 pts “In our opinion, internal control is effective, in all material respects, based on suitable criteria.” – this statement is an example of Non-assurance engagement Correct! Reasonable assurance engagement Absolute assurance engagement Limited assurance engagement Question 49 1 / 1 pts An auditor concludes that there is substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern during the next fiscal year and the situation has not been adequately disclosed in the entity’s financial statements. In this situation, what type of opinion should the auditor issue? Correct! a qualified opinion a “subject to” opinion an unqualified opinion to avoid a “self-fulfilling prophesy” that the entity will fail a disclaimer of opinion Question 50 1 / 1 pts On February 27, Ballada, CPA, expressed an unqualified opinion on the financial statements of Web Co. On October 27, during a peer review of Ballada's practice, the reviewer informed Ballada that engagement personnel failed to perform a search for subsequent events for the Web engagement. Ballada should first: Inquire of Web whether there are persons currently relying, or likely to rely, on the financial statements. Take no additional action because subsequent events have no effect on the financial statements that were reported on. Correct! Assess the importance of the omitted procedures to Ballada's present ability to support the opinion. Request Web's permission to perform substantive procedures that would provide a satisfactory basis for the opinion. Question 51 0 / 1 pts NESCIENCE IGNORANCE Co. has the following liabilities as of December 31, 20x1. a. Trade accounts payable net of debit balance in supplier’s account of P20,000, net of unreleased checks of P16,000, and net of postdated checks of 1,200,000 P8,000. b. Credit balance in customers’ accounts 8,000 c. Financial liability designated at FVPL 200,000 d. Bonds payable maturing in 10 equal annual installments of P400,000 4,000,000 e. 12%, 5-year note payable issued on October 1, 20x1 400,000 f. 20,000 Deferred tax liability g. Unearned rent 16,000 h. Contingent liability 40,000 i. 100,000 Reserve for contingencies How much is the total current liabilities? Correct Answer 1,880,000 1,860,000 1,872,000 You Answered 1,868,000 Question 52 1 / 1 pts PARADIGM EXAMPLE Co. has a 10%, P4,000,000 loan payable as of December 31, 20x1 that is maturing on July 1, 20x2. Interest on the loan is due every July 1 and December 31. On February 1, 20x2, PARADIGM Co. entered into a refinancing agreement with a bank to refinance the loan on a long-term basis. Both parties are financially capable of honoring the agreement’s provisions. PARADIGM’s financial statements were authorized for issue on March 15, 20x2. How much is presented as current liability in relation to the loan in PARADIGM’s 20x1 year-end financial statements? 0 4,200,000 200,000 Correct! 4,000,000 Question 53 0 / 1 pts OBFUSCATE DARKEN Co. has the following liabilities as of December 31, 20x1. a. Trade accounts payable, including cost of goods received on consignment of P40,000 1,200,000 b. Held for trading financial liabilities 200,000 c. Deferred revenue 80,000 d. Bank overdraft 40,000 e. Income tax payable 200,000 f. Accrued expenses 20,000 g. Share dividend payable 48,000 h. Advances from affiliates payable in 15 months after 92,000 year-end i. Loan of CONFUSE, Inc. guaranteed by OBFUSCATE – it is possible that OBFUSCATE will 180,000 be held liable for the guarantee How much is the total current liabilities? 1,800,000 Correct Answer 1,620,000 1,740,000 You Answered 1,660,000 Question 54 1 / 1 pts Axe Company’s directors decided on November 1, 2018 to restructure the entity’s operations as follows: Factory A would be closed down and put on the market for sale. Employees working in Factory A would be retrenched on November 30, 2018, and would be paid their accumulated entitlements plus six months’ wages. Some employees working in Factory A would be transferred to Factory B, which would continue operating. On December 31, 2018, the following transactions and events had occurred: The retrenched employees have left and their accumulated entitlements have been paid. However, an amount of ₱1,000,000, representing a portion of the six months’ wages for the retrenched employees, has still not been paid. Costs of ₱300,000 are expected to be incurred in transferring the remaining employees to their new work in Factory B. The transfer is planned for January 5, 2019. One employee, Crystal Maiden, remains in order to complete administrative tasks relating to the closure of Factory A and the transfer of employees to Factory B. Crystal Maiden is expected to stay until January 31, 2019. Her salary for January will be ₱50,000 and her retrenchment package will be ₱150,000, all of which will be paid on the day she leaves. Crystal Maiden would spend 60% of her time administering the closure of Factory A, 30% on administering the transfer of employees to Factory B, and the remaining 10% on general administration. What total amount should be recognized as restructuring provision on December 31, 2018? ₱1,200,000 ₱1,480,000 Correct! ₱1,180,000 ₱1,500,000 Question 55 1 / 1 pts QUIDDITY ESSENCE Co. has a 10%, P4,000,000 loan payable as of December 31, 20x1 that is maturing on July 1, 20x2. Interest on the loan is due every July 1 and December 31. On February 1, 20x2, QUIDDITY Co. entered into a refinancing agreement with a bank to refinance the loan on a long-term basis. Both parties are financially capable of honoring the agreement’s provisions. QUIDDITY has the discretion to refinance or roll over the loan for at least twelve months from December 31, 20x1 under an existing loan facility. QUIDDITY’s financial statements were authorized for issue on March 15, 20x2. How much is presented as current liability in relation to the loan in QUIDDITY’s 20x1 year-end financial statements? 4,200,000 Correct! 0 200,000 4,000,000 Question 56 0 / 4 pts Winarak Company has asked your services to audit their financial statement. During the course of your audit, you include the following information in your working paper: 1. Winarak’ Article of Incorporation became effective on January 2, 2020 . It was stated in the AOI that 20,000 shares of ₱10 ordinary shares and 10,000 shares of 7% cumulative, nonparticipating, preference shares were issued. Furthermore, the ordinary shares were sold at ₱12 per share, and the preference shares were sold at par value of ₱100 per share. 2. Winarak was unable to pay preference dividends at the end of first year. The owners of preference share agreed to accept 2 3. 4. 5. 6. ordinary shares for every 50 preference shares owned in discharge of the preference dividends due on December 31, 2020. The shares were issued on January 2, 2021. The fair market value was ₱30 for ordinary shares at the date of issue. Winarak acquired all the outstanding shares of Marupok Corporation on May 1, 2022 in exchange for 10,000 ordinary shares of Winarak. Winarak split its ordinary shares 3 for 2 on January 1, 2023, and 2 for 1 on January 1, 2024. Winarak offered to convert 20% of the preference shares to ordinary shares on the basis of 2 ordinary shares for 1 preference share. The offer was accepted, and the conversion was made on July 1, 2024. No cash dividends were declared on ordinary until December 31, 2020. Cash dividends per share of ordinary share shares were declared and paid as follows: were declared and paid as follows: JUNE 30 DEC.31 2022 - ₱3.20 2023 ₱1.50 ₱2.50 2024 ₱1.25 ₱1.00 Questions: Based on the preceding information, determine the following: 1. The number of shares outstanding on December 31, 2023 [ Select ] 2. The number of shares outstanding on December 31, 2024 [ Select ] 3. The amount of cash dividend declared and paid to shareholders in 2023 [ Select ] 4. The amount of cash dividend declared and paid to shareholders in 2024 ₱217,200 Answer 1: You Answered O - 76,000; P - 10,000 Correct Answer O - 45,600; P - 10,000 Answer 2: Correct Answer O - 95,200; P - 8,000 You Answered O - 93,200; P - 7,840 Answer 3: You Answered ₱83,600 Correct Answer ₱182,400 Answer 4: Correct Answer ₱209,200 You Answered ₱217,200 Question 57 2 / 4 pts Wade’s Music Emporium carries a wide variety of music promotion techniques - warranties and premiums – to attract customers. Musical instrument and sound equipment are sold in a one-year warranty for replacement of parts and labor. The estimated warranty cost, based on past experience, is 4% of sales. The premium is offered on the recorded and sheet music. Customers receive a coupon for two pesos spent on recorded music or sheet music. Customers may exchange 200 coupons and ₱20 for an AM/FM radio. Wade pays ₱34 for each radio and estimates that 90% of the coupons given to customers will be redeemed. Wade total sales for 2018 were ₱2,000,000 from recorded music Wade total sales for 2018 were ₱2,000,000 from recorded music and sheet music. Replacement parts and labor for warranty work totaled ₱164,000 during 2018. A total of 6,500 AM/FM radio used in the premium program was purchased during the year and there were 1,200,000 coupons redeemed in 2018. The accrual method is used by Wade to account for the warranty and premium costs for financial reporting purposes. The balance in the accounts related to warranties and premiums on January 1, 2018, was shown below: Inventory of Premium AM/FM radio ₱ 39,950 Estimated Premium Claims Outstanding Estimated Liability from Warranties 44,800 136,000 Also on December 31, 2018, the estimated liability from warranties show ₱212,000 balance. Questions: (Please assume that the selling price of the recorded music and sheet music is an even number) Based on the above and the result of your audit, determine the amounts that will be shown on the 2018 financial statements for the following: 1. Sales from musical instrument and sound reproduction equipment [ Select ] 2. Warranty expense ₱216,000 3. Inventory of AM/FM radio [ Select ] 4. Estimated liability for premiums [ Select ] Answer 1: Correct Answer ₱6,000,000 You Answered ₱5,400,000 Answer 2: You Answered ₱216,000 Correct Answer ₱240,000 Answer 3: Correct! ₱56,950 Answer 4: Correct! ₱23,800 Question 58 4 / 4 pts Marianne Corporation had the following shareholders’ equity account balances at December 31, 2015: 10% Convertible preference shares (₱100 par value; 100,000 shares authorized, 40,000 shares issued and outstanding) ₱4,000,000 Ordinary shares (₱10 par value; 200,000 shares authorized, 84,000 shares issued ) 840,000 Subscribed ordinary shares 100,000 Subscribed ordinary shares 100,000 Subscriptions Receivable 52,000 Share Premium 968,000 Retained earnings 15,000,000 Total ₱20,948,000 Less: Treasury ordinary shares (4,000 shares) 44,000 Total Shareholders' Equity ₱20,904,000 The subscribed ordinary shares account is composed of 10,000 shares subscribed at ₱13 per share. The subscription contract required a cash down payment equal to 60% of the subscription price, with the balance due on February 1, 2016. Transactions in 2016: On February 1, 2016, the 8,000 ordinary shares were issued according to subscription contract. Because of default by a subscriber, 2,000 shares were not issued. All payments made by the subscriber were forfeited in favor of the Company. On March 1, 2016, 2,000 preference shares were converted to ordinary shares. One preference share is convertible into two ordinary shares. At the time of conversion, the preference shares had a market value of ₱125 while the ordinary shares had a market value of ₱25 per share. On April 1, 2016, 92,000 share rights were issued to the ordinary shareholders permitting the purchase of two new shares of ordinary share in exchange for one right and ₱15 shares of ordinary share in exchange for one right and ₱15 cash. On April 25, 2016, 67,500 stock rights were exercised when the market price of Marianne’s ordinary shares was ₱20 per share. Marianne issued new shares to settle the transaction. The remaining 24,500 rights were not exercised and thus expired. On September 30, 2016, 3,000 treasury shares were reissued at ₱20 per share. On January 15, 2017, before the accounting records were closed for 2016, Marianne became aware that the rent income for the year ended December 31, 2015 was understated by ₱400,000. The after tax-effect on the 2015 net income was ₱280,000. The appropriate correcting entry was recorded the same day. After correcting the rent income, net income for 2016 was ₱2,500,000 Cash dividends are declared for preference and ordinary shares on April 30 and October 31. Semi-annual cash dividends for ordinary shares are ₱1 per share. Questions: Based on the above data, determine the following as of December 31, 2016: 1. Ordinary shares [ Select ] 2. Total share premium [ Select ] 3. Retained earnings – unappropriated [ Select ] 4. Total shareholders’ equity [ Select ] Answer 1: Correct! ₱2,310,000 Answer 2: Correct! ₱1,839,600 Answer 3: Correct! ₱16,552,000 Answer 4: Correct! ₱24,501,600 Question 59 2 / 4 pts Luke Corporation had the following shareholders’ equity account balances at December 31, 2015: Ordinary shares (₱10 par value; 200,000 shares authorized, ₱ 840,000 84,000 shares issued ) Share Premium 420,000 Retained earnings 15,000,000 Total ₱ 16,260,000 Total 16,260,000 Less: Treasury ordinary shares (4,000 shares) Total Shareholders' Equity 44,000 ₱ 16,216,000 Transactions in 2016: 1. On January 15, 2016, the company reissued its 1,500 treasury shares at ₱20 per share 2. On March 1, the company split the ordinary shares 2 for 1 share. 3. On April 1, 2016, Luke Company declared several equipment as property dividends payable on August 15, 2016. The carrying amount of the equipment is ₱648,000. Data relating to the fair values of the equipment are as follows: Date Fair values (assume that the costs to distribute are immaterial) April 1, 2016 ₱700,000 August 15, 2016 ₱650,000 On September 1, the company issued 4,000 shares of ₱50 par preference shares with detachable warrants. The package sells for ₱150. The warrants enable the holder to purchase 2,000 ordinary shares at ₱15 per share. Immediately after the issuance of the share, the warrants are selling at ₱10 per share and the market value of the preference without the warrants is ₱90. On October 1, 80% of the warrants are exercised. The remaining warrants were not exercised. On November 2, 2,000 ordinary shares were retired at ₱20 per share. These ordinary shares were originally issued previous year at ₱15 per share. On December 15, the company declared a ₱4 per share cash dividends on the ordinary shares. Net income for 2016 was ₱2,400,000. Questions: Based on the above data, determine the following as of December 31, 2016: 1. Preference shares [ Select ] 2. Total share premium [ Select ] 3. Retained earnings – unappropriated [ Select ] 4. Total shareholders’ equity [ Select ] Answer 1: You Answered ₱260,000 Correct Answer ₱200,000 Answer 2: Correct! ₱844,500 Answer 3: Correct Answer ₱16,047,100 You Answered ₱16,062,100 Answer 4: Correct! ₱17,929,600 Question 60 4 / 4 pts Account balances and supplemental information for the WandaVision Corporation as of December 31, 2021, are given below: P75,900 Accounts Payable; P141,600 Accounts Receivable; P84,000 Accumulated Depreciation – Equipment; P300,000 Bonds Payable; P243,900 Cash; P1,560,000 Ordinary stocks; P6,900 Deferred Income Tax Liability; P45,000 Dividends Payable; P840,000 Equipment; P91,500 Income Tax Payable; P395,100 Inventory; P510,000 Investment in Land; P492,000 Investment in Subsidiary; P120,000 Notes Payable; P150,000 Notes Receivable; P7,200 Prepaid Insurance; P453,600 Retained Earnings; P42,900 Salaries and Wages Payable. (a) ₱300,000 of twelve-percent bonds were sold on November 1, 2021, at par. 1, 2021, at par. (b) 40,000 stocks of ₱30 par value ordinary stocks were sold for ₱1,560,000. (c) All equipment was bought on January 2, 2020. The depreciation rate is 10% per annum. (d) 5% of accounts receivable are expected to be uncollectible. (e) A two-year insurance policy was bought on May 1, 2021, amounting to ₱7,200. (f) Accrued interest on ₱150,000 of short-term notes receivable from customers was ₱5,100 at December 31, 2021. (g) ₱120,000 was borrowed from the bank on a 5-year, 10% note payable dated December 31, 2021. The loan is to be repaid in 10 semi-annual payments of ₱12,000 plus interest, with the first payment due June 30, 2022. Based on the above data, compute for the following: 1. Current Assets [ Select ] 2. Current Liabilities [ Select ] 3. Noncurrent liabilities 402,900 4. Total shareholders’ equity [ Select ] Answer 1: Correct! 933,420 Answer 2: Correct! 285,300 Answer 3: Correct! 402,900 Answer 4: Correct! 2,607,420 4 / 4 pts Question 61 You were able to obtain the following from the accountant of Tuguegarao Company related to the company’s liabilities as of December 31, 2018: Current liabilities: Accounts payable ₱1,350,000 14% note payable issued October 1, 2017, maturing September 30, 2019 1,250,000 16% note payable issued April 1, 2016, due on April 3,000,000 2019 Interest payable ? Noncurrent liability: 10% 2-year, note payable issued on July 1, 2018 2,000,000 10% 2-year, note payable issued on July 1, 2018 2,000,000 The following additional information pertains to these liabilities: 1. The accounts payable balance of ₱1,350,000 was before any necessary year-end adjustments relating to the following: Goods were in transit to Tuguegarao from a vendor on December 31, 2018. The invoice cost was ₱75,000. The goods were shipped FOB shipping point on December 29, 2018 and were received on January 2, 2019. Goods shipped FOB destination on December 21, 2018, from a vendor to Tuguegarao, were received on January 6, 2019. The invoice cost was ₱37,500. On December 27, 2018, Tuguegarao wrote and recorded checks totaling ₱60,000 which were mailed on January 10, 2019. The interest of the 14% note payable is payable every September 30. On December 31, 2018, the company expects to refinance the ₱3,000,000 note by the issuance of a long-term note payable in lump sum. The refinancing of the ₱3,000,000 is at the discretion of the enterprise. Tuguegarao’s December 31, 2018 financial statements were issued on March 31, 2019. On January 15, 2019, the entire ₱3,000,000 balance of the 16% note was refinanced by issuance of a long-term obligation payable. The interest is payable every April 1. The note payable of ₱2,000,000 is payable to Baggao Corporation. The interest is payable quarterly. The existing loan agreement does not carry a provision to refinance. During September, Tuguegarao was experiencing financial difficulty and was unable to pay the periodic interest. Baggao Company agreed at the reporting date to provide a grace period ending at least twelve months to rectify the breach. Questions: Based on the above, answer the following: 1. In Tuguegarao’s December 31, 2018 statement of financial position, how much should be the accounts payable? ₱1,485,000 2. Total interest expense for the year 2018 [ Select ] 3. Total current liabilities as of December 31, 2018 is ₱3,238,750 4. Total noncurrent liabilities as of December 31, 2018 is [ Select ] Answer 1: Correct! ₱1,485,000 Answer 2: Correct! ₱755,000 Answer 3: Correct! ₱3,238,750 Answer 4: Correct! ₱5,000,000 Question 62 3 / 3 pts The shareholders equity section of WUHAN CORPORATION’s statement of financial position as of December 31, 2009, is as follows: Ordinary share capital (P5 par, 250,000 share Authorized, 137,500 issued and outstanding) ₱687,500 Share premium 275,000 Total paid in capital ₱962,500 Unappropriated retained earnings ₱667,500 Appropriated retained earnings 250,000 Total retained earnings 917,500 Total shareholder’s equity ₱1,880,000 WUHAN Corporation had the following shareholder’s equity transactions during 2010: Jan. 15 Completed the building renovation for which ₱250,000 of retained earnings had been restricted. Paid the contractor ₱242,500 all of which is capitalized. Mar. 3 share. Issued 50,000 additional ordinary shares for ₱8 per May 18 Declared a dividend of ₱1.50 per share to be paid on July 31, 2010, to shareholder’s of record on June 30,2010 June 19 Approved additional building renovation to be funded internally. The estimated cost of the Project is ₱200,000, and retained earnings are to be restricted for that amount. July 31 Paid the dividend Dec. 31 Declared a property dividend to be paid on January 10,2011, to shareholder’s of record on January 5,2011. The dividend is to consist of equipment with a carrying value of ₱150,000. The equipment’s fair value at Dec. 31, 2010, is ₱157,500 Dec. 31 Reported ₱442,500 of net income on Dec. 31,2010 income statement. 1. The balance in the ordinary share capital account at Dec. 31,2010, should be [ Select ] 2. The balance in the unappropriated retained earnings account at Dec. 31,2010, should be [ Select ] 3. The total shareholder’s equity at Dec. 31,2010 should be [ Select ] Answer 1: Correct! ₱937,500 Answer 2: Correct! ₱721,25O Answer 3: Correct! ₱2,283,750 Question 63 3 / 3 pts The ledger of NO REPLY Co. in 20x1 includes the following: Jan. 1, 20x1 Dec. 31, 20x1 Current assets 1,200,000 ? Noncurrent assets 4,000,000 ? Current liabilities Noncurrent liabilities 900,000 ? 1,000,000 3,000,000 Additional information: NO REPLY’s working capital as of December 31, 20x1 is twice as much as the working capital as of January 1, 20x1. Total equity as of January 1, 20x1 is ₱1,700,000. Profit for the year is ₱2,400,000 while dividends declared amounted to ₱1,000,000. There were no other changes in equity during the year. 1. How much is the total noncurrent liabilities as of January 1, 20x1? 2,600,000 2. How much is the total current assets as of December 31, 20x1? 1,600,000 3. How much is the total noncurrent assets as of December 31, 20x1? 5,500,000 Answer 1: Correct! 2,600,000 Answer 2: Correct! 1,600,000 Answer 3: Correct! 5,500,000 Question 64 3 / 3 pts David Company decided to offer a bonus to its branch manager at 20% of net income earned by the branch during the current year. The income for the branch was ₱3,090,000 before tax and before bonus for the current year. The income tax rate is 30%. Questions: Based on the above data, determine the following: 1. How much is the bonus if the bonus is based on the net income before bonus and tax? [ Select ] 2. How much is the bonus if the bonus is based on the net income after bonus but before tax? ₱515,000 3. How much is the bonus if the bonus is based on the net income after bonus and tax? [ Select ] Answer 1: Correct! ₱618,000 Answer 2: Correct! ₱515,000 Answer 3: Correct! ₱379,474 2 / 6 pts Question 65 You were able to gather the following in connection with your audit of the Tuguegarao Corporation’s financial statements as of and for the period ended December 31, 2021: ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents ₱325,000 Accounts receivable 275,000 Marketable securities, at FMV as of 12/31/2021 955,000 Prepayments 50,000 Land 900,000 Building 600,000 Machinery and equipment 330,000 Machinery and equipment TOTAL 330,000 ₱3,435,000 LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL Current liabilities ₱325,000 Non-current liabilities 250,000 Ordinary shares, ₱25 par, 50,000 shares issued 1,250,000 Share premium 750,000 Reserve for depreciation – Building 50,000 Reserve for depreciation – Machinery and equipment Reserve for self-insurance Accumulated profits TOTAL 110,000 75,000 625,000 ₱3,435,000 Audit findings: 1. Cash and cash equivalents were net of bank overdraft amounting to ₱75,000. 2. Accounts receivable is net of a 6-months, 12% ₱100,000 loans payable due on March 31, 2022 to which a ₱150,000 receivables were assigned. The accounts receivable is also net receivables were assigned. The accounts receivable is also net of ₱20,000 customer’s credit balance. 3. Marketable securities include 10,000 Tuguegarao shares acquired by the company at ₱50 per share. Tuguegarao shares were currently selling at ₱60 per share as of December 31, 2021. Increase in the securities’ value were charged to current operations. 4. Current liabilities include a ₱50,000, deferred tax liabilities on temporary non-taxable item expected to reverse in 2022. 5. Current liabilities also include a 10% share dividends payable amounting to ₱100,000 (charged to accumulated profits) declared on December 31, 2021 to stockholders as of the same date distributable on February 1, 2022. 6. The company incorporated on January 1, 2021 and was authorized to issue 100,000 ordinary shares at ₱25 par value. 50,000 of these shares immediately issued. 7. The company’s board of directors approved a plan to “selfinsure” for probable fire losses because of its previous safety record and to avoid high insurance premiums. The company debited insurance expense and credited reserve for self insurance account for ₱75,000, the average annual premium on applicable insurance policy. 8. On December 30, 2021, the board also approved the retirement of half of its reacquired shares. Determine the correct balance of the following: 1. Current assets [ Select ] 2. Current liabilities [ Select ] 3. Total contributed capital [ Select ] 4. Accumulated profits, unappropriated [ Select ] 5. Total assets [ Select ] 6. Current ratio [ Select ] Answer 1: You Answered 1,180,000 Correct Answer 1,200,000 Answer 2: You Answered 353,000 Correct Answer 373,000 Answer 3: Correct! 2,040,000 Answer 4: Correct! 82,000 Answer 5: You Answered 2,850,000 Correct Answer 2,870,000 Answer 6: Correct Answer 3.22 You Answered 3.34 Question 66 1 / 6 pts The following trial balance relates to Marvel Studios Company at March 31, 2021: Debit balances: (₱’000) Leased property (12 years) – at cost (note (ii)) – P48,000 Plant and equipment – at cost (note (ii)) – P47,500 Inventory at March 31, 2021 – P25,200 Trade receivables (note (iii)) – P28,500 Cost of sales – P298,700 Lease payments (note (ii)) – P8,000 Distribution costs – P16,100 Administrative expenses – P26,900 Bank interest – P300 Current tax (note (iv)) – P800 Suspense account (note (i)) – P13,500 Total Debit – P500,000 Credit balances: (₱’000) Equity shares of 50 cents each (note (i)) – P45,000 Share premium (note (i)) – P5,000 Retained earnings at April 1, 2020 – P5,100 Accumulated amortization of leased property at April 1, 2020 – P16,000 Accumulated depreciation of plant and equipment at April 1, 2020 – P33,500 Bank – P1,400 Deferred tax (note (iv)) – P3,200 Trade payables – P27,300 Revenue – P350,000 Total Credit – P500,000 The following notes are relevant: The cash collected for a fully subscribed rights issue of equity shares made on January 1, 2021 is credited to the suspense account. The terms of the share issue were one new share for every five existing shares, with each share costing 75 cents. The company's equity shares were selling for P1.20 each just before the IPO. Non-current assets: To reflect a marked increase in property prices, Marvel decided to revalue its leased property on April 1, 2020. The Board of Directors accepted an independent surveyor's report, which valued the leased property at Php 36 million at the time. The which valued the leased property at Php 36 million at the time. The reassessment has yet to be recorded by Marvel Studios. At the time of the revaluation, the rented property had eight years left on its lease. To reflect the realization of the revaluation reserve, Marvel Studios makes an annual transfer to retained earnings. Revaluation does not result in a delayed tax liability in Marvel's tax jurisdiction. Marvel Studios acquired an item of plant on April 1, 2020, under a finance leasing deal with an implicit financing cost of 10% per year. The initial deposit of P2 million was paid on April 1, 2020, and the first annual rental of P6 million was paid on March 31, 2021, according to the trial balance. For the next four years, the leasing agreement mandates additional annual payments of P6 million on March 31. The factory would have cost P25 million to buy outright for cash if it hadn't been leased. Plant and equipment, other than the leased plant, is depreciated at 20% per year using the reducing balance method. No depreciation/amortization has yet been charged on any noncurrent asset for the year ended March 31, 2021. Depreciation and amortization are charged to cost of sales. In March 2021, Marvel’s internal audit department discovered a fraud committed by the company’s credit controller who did not return from a foreign business trip. The outcome of the fraud is that ₱4 million of the company’s trade receivables have been stolen by the credit controller and are not recoverable. Of this amount, ₱1 million relates to the year ended March 31, 2020 and the remainder to the current year. Marvel is not insured against this fraud. Marvel’s income tax calculation for the year ended March 31, 2021 shows a tax refund of ₱2.4 million. The balance on current tax in the trial balance represents the under/over provision of the tax liability for the year ended March 31, 2020. At March 31, 2021, Marvel had taxable temporary differences of ₱12 million (requiring a deferred tax liability). The income tax rate of Marvel is 25%. Questions: Based on the above data, compute for the following: 1. Net profit (loss) for the year ended March 31, 2021 [ Select ] 2. Current assets [ Select ] 3. Non-current assets [ Select ] 4. Current liabilities [ Select ] 5. Non-current liabilities [ Select ] 6. Basic loss per share for Marvel for the year ended March 31, 2021 [ Select ] Answer 1: Correct Answer (₱7.8M) You Answered ₱7.8M Answer 2: You Answered ₱55.1M Correct Answer ₱52.1M Answer 3: You Answered ₱42.7M Correct Answer ₱62.7M Answer 4: Correct! ₱32.77M Answer 5: Correct Answer ₱18.23M You Answered ₱22.3M Answer 6: Correct Answer ₱.0788 You Answered ₱.0722 Quiz Score: 70 out of 100