CONTENT UNIT 1. EXCHANGING INFORMATION LESSON 1 BUSINESS EMAILS LESSON 2 JOB INTERVIEW LESSON 3 ASKING QUESTIONS LESSON 4 I HAVE A SUGGESTION UNIT 2. LESSON 1. TEAM WORK LESSON 2. TIME MANAGEMENT LESSON 3. WRITING REPORTS LESSON 4. FUTURE TENSES UNIT 3. BUSINESS WORLD LESSON 1. BANKING SYSTEM LESSON 2. MEETINGS LESSON 3. DRESSCODE LESSON 4. DINING ETIQUETTE UNIT 1. EXCHANGING INFORMATION This lesson looks at phrases and vocabulary typically used in business conversations and gives students the opportunity to practise listening to and writing down information LESSON 1 BUSINESS EMAILS This lesson focuses on aiding business students to write emails using appropriate phrases and vocabulary. Exercises look at starting and ending emails, the rules of when to use certain terms of address, vocabulary for starting emails and error correction. Students will also have the opportunity to write emails as practice. LESSON 2 JOB INTERVIEW This lesson looks at the vocabulary and situations around applying for a job. LESSON 3 ASKING QUESTIONS This lesson focuses on asking questions using the Present Simple, Present Continuous and Present Perfect Tenses in a business context LESSON 4 I HAVE A SUGGESTION This lesson looks at the language of suggestions, advice, warnings and rules in a business travel context. LESSON PLAN Topic: BUSINESS EMAIL Time: 60 min Students: 15 The form and type of Practical lesson the lesson Plan of the 1. Greeting lesson/agenda 2. Warming up 3. Procedure 4. Conclusion 5. Giving homework The aim of the lesson By the end of the lesson students will be able to write business email using appropriate vocabulary and structure Objectives: The aim of activities is develop students knowledge about business email Teaching methods brainstorming, CLT method, discussion, question-answer work, different tasks Means of teaching Some chalk, blackboard (or flipchart with crayons), projector (slides), handouts Mode of interaction Small-group work, pair-work, individual work Classroom facilities Projector (or OHP and transparencies), blackboard Activity/Time Procedure Greeting Teacher greetings with students and checks the attendance 5 min Introduction Brainstorming “EMAIL” 10 min To let students come up with different associations they have with the word. This type of brainstorming gives a chance to see what students think/feel about emailing in general. Teacher continues the lesson with asking the following questions: How often do you write emails? What do you usually write about? What can you say about the role of emailing in modern business life? What is the most irritating thing about email writing? Why? What difficulties do you encounter while writing emails in English? What do you know about the structure of emails? Do you prefer writing e-mail or real letters with a pen and paper? Why? Body (40 min) Activity 1 10 min Students will watch the video about Individual business email vocabulary and take notes. https://youtu.be/nVnlepBlLbw Pair work/ Activity 2 15 min Teacher allocates handouts to students and asks them to guess the appropriate language for each discussion section (handout 1) Then teacher allocate another handout with answers , students will check their answers and discuss the language of email (handout 2) Activity 3 5 min Teacher allocate handout 3, The whole students should put in the correct group discussion order paragraphs of the email. Then teacher check and discuss the order of emails. Activity 4 (extra) Students in groups will write a Small group work business email 10min Conclusion 5 min Teacher evaluate members of group according to their participation Home task: to write business email (individual work) Handout 1 Handout3 (In the correct order) Dear Mr Smith, I am writing in reference to the current situation with the XYZ Project. We have a number of questions which we hope you could answer. First of all, could you please provide us with an update on where you are on the XYZ Project. We would also appreciate it if you could clarify what the current issues with the delivery system are, and confirm when you expect them to be resolved. In addition, at the end of our last meeting we requested a copy of the latest project update report. Unfortunately, we have still not received it. We would appreciate it if you could forward this to us. Could you also please confirm whether the post-installation support covers the equipment 24 hours a day? And what is actually included in the support? In particular, we would like to have confirmation if the cost of parts and labour are included in the package? We require this information as soon as possible. And lastly, we are considering extending the period of the postinstallation support from your company from 6 months to 12 months. We would be very grateful if you could provide us with a quote for this extension. I it would really appreciate if you could deal with these matters urgently. I look forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Jane Jones Handout 2 YAMINJONOVA ZULFIYA . This lesson looks at the vocabulary and situation around teamwork. Exercises focus on reading and listening skills and provide students with an opportunity to discuss questions related to the topic. Time: 60 min Students: 15 Practical lesson The form and type of the lesson Plan of the Greeting lesson/agenda Warming up Procedure Conclusion Giving homework The aim of the By the end of lesson the lesson students will be able to write business email using appropriate vocabulary and structure Objectives: The aim of activities is develop students knowledge about teamwork Teaching brainstorming, methods CLT method, discussion, questionanswer work, different tasks Greeting 5 min WARMING UP PROCEDURE Teacher greetings with students and checks the attendance 1.Do you like teamwork? [Why? / Why not?] last time you worked with a team? 3. Do you like to work or study with others or just by yourself? 4. What’s the most important thing for teamwork 5. Do you like to be a leader? 6. Do you think teamwork is important? Activity 1 (10 min) Students are to give only one word to the T-table activity LESSON 1. BANKING SYSTEM Activity 1. Match the vocabulary with their definitions term meaning balance money paid to a bank for the bank's services etc bank charges the difference between credits and debits in an account branch written order to a bank to pay the stated sum from one's account; cheque checkbookUS money in a bank a/c; sum added to a bank a/c; money lent by a bank - also checkUS local office or bureau of a bank that customers can visit term meaning credit book containing detachable checks; chequebook Activity 2. Banking Banking and banks are very important for the functioning of the modern world. Without banks the way we use money would not work. Banks enable people to save money, borrow money and to pay for things with ease and security. Each country in the world has its own well known banks that have branches in nearly every city so that they are convenient for people to use. People often have to visit the local branch of the bank when they want certain services. There are also some very big multinational banks that have branches in most countries in the world. As well as the local branches that are in most cities, each bank will also have a head office. This is where all central tasks are performed that let the local braches function. The people that work in the branches will be the bank manager, the person in charge, and various tellers who work behind the bank counter and help the customers. There will also likely be security guards to protect the money, workers and customers. Most customers will just need to see the tellers when they go to the bank if they are paying money into their account as either cash or a check. However, they might need to see the bank manager if they want to open an account or if they have become overdraw, when they have spent more money than there was in the account. Also if they want to borrow money and get a loan the person will need to see the bank manager who will have to approve it. As well as being able to use cash or checks to pay for things, banks also offer their customers the more convenient methods of using either a debit card or credit card. These methods are very convenient as you just need to carry a small plastic card to be able to pay for anything. When paying with plastic you will need to either sign a receipt or enter a PIN number to conform the purchase and that you are authorized to use the card. 1) According to the text, what do banks enable people to do? A) Buy products B) Save money for the future C) Get money now that they have to pay back later D) All of the above 2) What is the purpose of the head office of a bank? A) To support the local branches to work properly. B) To offer services to local customers. C) To work with other banks. D) To look impressive. 3) What do bank tellers do? A) They protect the money. B) They help the customers. C) They arrange loans for customers. D) They are in charge of the bank branch. 4) What happens when a bank customer spend more money than they have in their account? A) They will need to see the security guard. B) They will have to go to the police station. C) They will have to have a meeting with the bank manager. D) They will have to borrow money from the bank. 5) Which of the following methods is more convenient when paying for something than using a check? A) Using a plastic card B) Using cash C) There is not a more convenient method. D) With an exchange of products. Activity 3. Listen and discuss the questions in the group 1. 2. 3. 4. What are difference between small and big banks? To what people should pay attention to while choosing a bank? What are disadvantages of Internet bank? How can people check the trustworthy of the bank? LESSON 2. MEETINGS Activity 1. Make a role-play using these phrases Listening Questions 1. How does Louis agree with the idea that the drug will be a “big seller?” 2. What is one word that means “excellent” or “very good” that is used to agree? 3. What idea does Gene repeat with emphasis at the end of the conversation? Activity 3 Read the passage and answer the questions Meetings Since 2000, the amount of time that we spend meetings has increased by an estimated 10% per year. An average meeting lasts 30 to 60 minutes, and we attend up to 10 meetings a week. A recent study in the USA revealed that workers spend an average of two hours a week in pointless meetings. Two hours per person per week has been estimated at $400 billion per year of lost productivity. However, meetings are also important for connecting colleagues, sharing ideas and for fostering innovation and creativity. Some tips to make meetings more productive include having an agenda and sharing it before the meeting. Limit the discussion time, take notes, and define clear action points to be followed afterwards. Some companies have limited meetings to just one day per week. With this restriction, employees report that many issues are resolved without waiting until the next meeting day. Did you understand the text? Please answer the following questions of understanding: Question 1: The amount of time we spend in meetings is _________? a Decreasing b Increasing year on year c About 10% of our week d Always productive Question 2: How long is an average meeting? a A day b 30-60 minutes c 2 hours d 10 minutes Question 3: How much time do we spend, on average, in a pointless meeting? a 30-60 minutes b A day c 2 hours d 10 minutes Question 4: Which of these is NOT listed as a benefit of meetings? a Sharing ideas b Innovation c Connecting with people d Free coffee Question 5: Which of these is NOT a tip for having productive meetings? a Having a clear agenda b Allowing unlimited discussion time c Creating action points for follow-up d Sharing the agenda before the meeting Question 6: What is the advantage of only allowing meetings on one day a week? a Solving issues without needing a meeting b Innovation and Creativity c Having more meetings d Shorter meeting times Question 7: A productive meeting is _______? a Fruitless b Worthwhile c A waste of time d Unhelpful Question 8: Which of these is NOT a definition of pointless? a Necessary b Without reason c Aimless d Irrelevant LESSON 3. DRESSCODE Activity 1. What to wear business dress code? Why is business dress code important? What is business professional dress? What is business casual dress? Activity 2 An office worker in London has been sent home from work because she refused to wear highheeled shoes. Nicola Thorp, a receptionist at the offices of finance company PwC, arrived for work wearing smart flat shoes. But her supervisor told her to go out and buy a pair of high-heeled shoes or go home. Ms Thorp explained that she needed to spend nine hours a day walking around the office and that high-heeled shoes were uncomfortable. She also pointed out that the dress requirement was unfair as it did not apply to male colleagues. She asked how flat shoes would prevent her from doing her job. She was given no explanation, and when she refused to buy high-heeled shoes, she was sent home without pay. PwC later pointed out that the dress code was not theirs. They said it was set by the agency Portico, who supplied reception staff for their offices. A spokesperson for Portico said that Ms Thorp had signed their appearance guidelines. However, he said they would review these as a result of what had happened. According to UK law, employers can demand that staff follow ‘reasonable dress code standards’. They can also set different dress codes for men and women providing there is ‘an equivalent level of smartness’. Ms Thorp has since set up a petition demanding that the laws be changed. Ten thousand people have signed so far, which means that by law the government must give a response Comprehension Decide if the statements below are true, false or not stated. Correct any that are false. 1. Nicola Thorp was fired for wearing the wrong kind of shoes. 2. She said high-heeled shoes were unsuitable for her work. 3. The company does not have a dress code for men. 4. She was employed by PwC. 5. She knew she had to wear high-heeled shoes when she started the job. 6. Her employer refuses to change the dress code. 7. The dress code was illegal under UK law. 8. She is trying to get the law changed. Activity 3 Discussion Discuss the statements with your partner. • Who do you sympathize with more, Nicola or her employer? • Why do you think the dress code required women to wear high heels? • Is it reasonable for employers to have dress codes or to have different dress codes for men and women? • Would you sign her petition? • What factors are important when setting a dress code? LESSON 4 DINING ETIQUETTE What is business dining etiquette? Why is business dining etiquette important? What is dining etiquette called? What is the most important aspect of business etiquette? Activity 2 Read the reading passage and answer Yes / No / Not given questions Culture in Action – Table Manners Food is one of the first things we notice about a different culture. It is also one of the first aspects of a different culture we feel free to adopt. The table manners that accompany the food are not so obvious. When the behaviours of a culture are invisible, when we are not even aware we have them, they are most powerful. What are some of the different table manners we might encounter at a class dinner when a range of cultures is represented? In Australia, it is expected that everyone will talk during a meal. The talking passes from one person to another and is often about an issue that has been in the news, a new movie or some others neutral and safe topic. In many Eastern cultures it is considered impolite to speak while the meal is in progress. Conversation is held before or after the meal itself. After the meal, the way we place our eating tools, our knives, forks, spoons or chopsticks, is also culturally. In Australia, when we have finished eating the main course we put the knife and fork across the middle of the plate parallel to each other with the handles facing towards us. When we are resting during the meal, we put the knife and fork across each other on the middle of the plate. In China, the chopsticks go crossways across the top of the plate with the handles facing towards the right as that is the hand that holds the chopsticks. In Indonesia, some students tell me, the fork and spoon are crossed as in the Australian resting position. But not all Indonesians may do this. Indonesia is itself a very multicultural society, so there may be a number of different customs for this within the country. Consider further where the dishes are positioned on the table. The Chinese custom of all the diners eating from a range of central dishes is different from the Western way of having servings on separate plates. This expresses a different relationship between people and shows lines of community in contrast to the Westerner’s separate plates. Even the way the knives and forks fence in the plates makes a little frame for the plate and defines separate arenas of action all around the table, rather than one common arena of action as is the case of cultures where all the diners share from the common dishes in the middle. Then there is the complex issue of accepting or declining an offer. Ritual refusals also differ from one cultures to another. If you decline the offer of a drink in Australia, you may not be offered another for some time as the ‘no’ is taken to mean ‘no’. In some cultures however, the first ‘no’ is a recognised step in the polite way of accepting a drink, while saying ‘yes’ straight away is seen as impolite and too direct. Even leaving food on a plate at the end of the meal tells us something about our culture. Are we accustomed to leave a small amount to indicate we have been provided for well? Are we accustomed to eating everything on the plate to indicate we have respected the food and so wasted nothing? Are there rules in your culture for where you put any scraps or leftovers on the plate? Can you leave them scattered on the plate or should you put them together in one tidy heap? We need to remember too that table manners change within cultures. First, they change across time; from one generation to another what is considered polite, marginal or uncouth shifts and alters. What were bad manners to one generation may be unimportant to another. Manners also vary according to the occasion. Just as in language, where the level of formality we use must fit the social context, so the manners we use for eating will change depending on how formal the eating event is. A barbecue or a dinner with a few friends will have different rules and conventions from a big family gathering or the formal dinner of a professional group. Table manners are mostly invisible but bringing them to consciousness can be an intriguing way of becoming more familiar with another culture. They can also be a rich topic of conversation as everyone is an authority with a lifetime of firsthand experience. Write : YES : NO : NOT GIVEN: if the statement agrees with the passage if the statement does not agree with the passage if the statement is not mentioned in the passage 1. Unrecognized cultural differences are more powerful than recognized ones. 2. It is always polite to talk during the meal. 3. The writer has never visited Indonesia. 4. The writer prefers the idea of eating from dishes in the middle of the table. 5. It is rude to refuse a drink in Australia. Activity 3 Check your knowledge about dining etiquette 1. Your water and wine glasses are located to the right above your plate. A. True B. False 2. As soon as everyone is seated... A. Place your napkin on your lap B. Tuck your napkin into your collar C. Leave the napkin on the table until your food arrives 3. When someone asks for the salt, you should only pass the salt. A. True B. False 4. If there are two or three forks on the table, you should start by using the fork closest to your plate. A. True B. False 5. What should you do if a piece of food falls on the floor? A. 5 second rule! Pick it up and eat it. B. Leave it on the floor and make sure you don't step on it. C. Pick it back up and place it on your plate. 6. If there are bones in your food, it's okay to spit them out onto your plate. A. True B. False 7. The dessert fork and knife are located above your plate. A. True B. False 8. When leaving the table to use the restroom, you should place your napkin back on the table. A. True B. False 9. When the check arrives at the table... A. Pull out your wallet and pass money down to the host. B. Leave the check and tip for the host to take care of. 10. When you are finished with dinner, place the napkin on the center of your plate. A. True B. False