PHILIPPINE OPERA AND MUSICAL PLAY means “to work”. 🞭It is a drama mainly sung and accompanied by instruments. 🞭It includes: 🞭Opera 🞭 Varied forms of overture 🞭 Solo songs 🞭 Arias 🞭 Duets 🞭 Choruses 🞭 Other vocal combinations COMPONENTS OF OPERA 🞭 LIBRETTIST 🞭a person who writes the text of an opera or other long vocal work. 🞭 COMPOSER 🞭a person who writes music, especially as a professional occupation. 🞭 CONDUCTOR 🞭a person who directs the performance of an orchestra or choir. 🞭 DANCERS 🞭a person who dances 🞭 SOLOIST 🞭a singer or other musician who performs a solo. 🞭 CHORISTER 🞭a member of a choir, especially a child or young person singing the treble part in a church choir 🞭 INSTRUMENTALISTS 🞭a player of a musical instrument. 🞭 CHOREOGRAPHER 🞭a person who composes the sequence of steps and moves for a performance of dance. 🞭 STAGE 🞭 an DIRECTOR instructor in the theatre field who oversees and orchestrates the mounting of a theatre production 🞭 LIGHTING DESIGNERS 🞭 creates a lighting design that will properly showcase the performers and the setting, varying the design throughout the production to meet the action on stage 🞭 SET DESIGNER 🞭a person who designs all the scenery, furniture and props the audience sees at a production of a play . 🞭 COSTUME 🞭a DESIGNER costume designer is a person who designs costumes for a film, stage production or television. The role of the costume designer is to create the characters' .. PHILIPPINE OPERA 19TH & 20TH CENTURY 🞭 Jose Rizal 🞭El Filibusterismo 🞭Noli Me Tangere 🞭Binhi ng Kalayaan 🞭 Literature 🞭Florante at Laura EARLY VENUES OF OPERA: 🞭Manila Grand Opera House 🞭Metropolitan Theater 🞭Pandacan Theater 🞭Teatro del Principe Alfonso 🞭Teatro de Tondo 🞭Teatro Zorilla NOTABLE OPERA SINGERS 🞭NOLYN CABAHUG 🞭IRMA POTENCIANO 🞭ARMIDA SIGUION REYNA 🞭ROCHELLE GERODIAS 🞭JUN FRANCIS JARANILLA NOTABLE PHILIPPINE OPERAS 🞭 Sandugong 🞭 Pedro Panaginip Paterno, a poet, novelist and musician 🞭 1 act with 5 scenes 🞭 Translated into Tagalog by Roman Reyes 🞭 Teatro Zorilla 1902 🞭 The conflict between the people of Pasig, Cainta and Antipolo uniting against a Muslim invasion. 🞭 Philippine National Anthem, Spanish March and The Star-spangled high lighted the proAmerican message of the opera. 🞭 Noli Me Tangere 🞭Philippine opera written by experts: Felipe Padilla de Leon (music), Guillermo Tolentino (libretto), and Lucio San Pedro, Lucino Sacramento and Felipe Padilla de Leon (orchestration) 🞭3 act opera based on Jose Rizal’s 1887 novel 🞭Recognized by the “first truly Filipino opera” 🞭 LA LOBA NEGRA 🞭Created by Francisco Feliciano 🞭3-act Philippine opera has an expressionist style in terms of: 🞭contrasts in pitch and instrumentation, 🞭abrupt change in keys and meters 🞭Instrumental timbre 🞭 San Andres B. 🞭Filipino opera in two acts. 🞭 It described the nation’s transformation and evolution after the 19th century. 🞭 It did not portray the biological sketch of Andres Bonifacio but about the 1806 Revolution. MUSICAL PLAY 🞭 More popular than the opera because of its characteristics: 🞭Less intense and dramatic 🞭More contemporary 🞭Melodies use moderate voice range 🞭Acting is less. 🞭 It has similarities with Broadway plays like: 🞭Miss Saigon 🞭Les Miserables 🞭Phantom of the Opera 🞭Lion King 🞭Beauty Beast 🞭The Cats 🞭 Jose Rizal’s novels: 🞭Noli Me tangere 🞭El Filibusterismo 🞭 Musicals: 🞭Katy 🞭Atang 🞭Daragang Magayon 🞭Florante at Laura. KATY 🞭 It is about the life of bodabil (vaudeville) star Katy de la Cruz. 🞭 Initially presented by Actors Studio East Production in 1988. 🞭 Music composed by Ryan Cayabyab 🞭 Lyrics by Jose Javier Reyes 🞭 It starred Mitch Valdes in the title role. ATANG It is musical based on the life of the first superstar of the Philippines, Atang de la Rama. 🞭 It starred Ayen Munji-Laurel, Shamaine Centenera Buencamino, Frances MakilIgnacio, Kalila Aguilos, Teroy Guzman, Greg de Leon, Mitoy Sta. Ana, Ricky Ibe, Meynard Peñalosa, Bituin Escalante and the Dulaang UP Ensemble. 🞭 DARAGANG MAGAYON A production for poetry and mixed media for male and female narrators, female voice, two percussionists, two pianists, and two dancers. 🞭 It was first presented at the Cultural Center of the Philippines Loading Dock in March 1991. 🞭 The music was composed by National Artist Ramon P. Santos, with choreography by Hazel Sabas, set and 🞭 FLORANTE AT LAURA 🞭 presented by Tanghalang Pilipino at the CCP Little Theater (Tanghalang Aurelio Tolentino) from July 7 to 24, 1988. 🞭 This was in celebration of the 200th birth anniversary of the author Francisco Balagtas-Baltazar. 🞭 The musical was selected as the official Philippine entry to the first ASEAN Theater Festival in August 1988. 🞭 Music and musical arrangements by Nonong Buencamino PERFORMANCE TASK #1 🞭 Create a short musical work using media and technology. 🞭 You may use local folktales, legends, history, biographies of heroes, and customs and traditions as themes of your musical work. 🞭 You may use OPM songs that may fit into your chosen story.