Republic of the Philippines Department of Education Region V – Bicol DIVISION OF CAMARINES NORTE ALTERNATIVE LEARNING SYSTEM Learning Strand : 1 Competency/ies: Interpret properly simple common written messages, signs, symbols, words and phrases related to immediate needs or which are commonly used at work or in the community. · Written messages - No blowing of horns. - Slow down. - Observe silence. · Road signs - School Zone - Danger Zone - Men at Work · Names of: - Hospitals/health centers/clinics - Barangay hall - Advertisements, etc. · Traffic signs - Colored lights (red, yellow, green) Name: ____________________________________________________ Date: ___________________ Name of CLC: ___________________________________ Score: __________ Equivalent: _______ PRE TEST: Choose the best answer for the question below. 1. 4. a. outdoors b. in a school or college c. at home a. keep it up b. first aid c. buses stop here 5. 2. a. you can park here b. there are toilets here c. you can't park here 3. a. toilet for women b. toilet for everyone c. toilet for women 6. a. switch your phone off b. way out, escape route c. don't drop litter a. in a library b. in a street c. on the bus 7 a. in the street b. in a school college c. at home B. Write the word on the left to match the picture on the right. first aid fire exit bus stop stairs wheelchair access toilets keep tidy switch off phones SYMBOLS AND SAFETY SIGNS What are Safety Signs and Symbols? Safety signs and symbols are easily recognizable graphic labels that represent the general protocol and safety instructions in either workplaces, establishments, or public spaces. The appearance of safety signs and symbols can sometimes vary depending on the country or region, but their general goal is to communicate safety information which transcends language barriers and can be interpreted globally. Safety signs and symbols are used as safety communication tools—they help send clear messages, instructions, and warnings without the use of too many words. They speed up the level of understanding of individuals, and are useful especially in scenarios where a quick response is needed. With the use of visual aids, safety signs and symbols reduce the risk of accidents and create awareness on hazards present in specific areas or materials. TYPES OF SAFETY SYMBOLS Standardized safety signs and symbols are characterized by images, pictograms, shapes, words, phrases, sentences, or statements. Each shape conveys a different meaning, and each color represents the type of precaution it’s categorized in. Below are the 4 main types of safety symbols with names and their meanings: Prohibition- The prohibition sign, also known as the No symbol or “Do Not” sign, is a type of symbol that indicates an instruction of forbidding an activity. It aims to prevent a behavior that could pose a potential risk not just to an individual, but to the area and its other occupants as well. This can also sometimes be just direct commands for prohibited activities. These signs are characterized by a circular red band with a diagonal line descending from left to right in a 45 degree angle. Examples of these are do not smoke or do not enter commands. Warning- Warning signs, as the name suggests, are symbols that communicate warnings and notify individuals of the presence of hazards or dangers in an area. These dangers may not initially be apparent so usage of these types of signs helps ensure that special attention is gained from the people in the vicinity. This can vary but the common characteristics of this symbol is a yellow or amber band in a triangle form and black text that specifies why it’s a hazard. Examples of these are deep excavation signs and high voltage warnings. Mandatory- The mandatory sign is a symbol that orders a specific action to help comply with statutory requirements involving a business or industry. It aims to protect individuals from dangers that could arise, should these orders be disregarded, and is commonly used in isolated areas where a particular precaution is required. These signs usually feature a circular shape with a blue background and white pictogram. Examples of these are areas with safety helmet and protective goggles requirements. Emergency- Emergency signs are one of the most common types of symbols used generally and understood fairly easily. These are symbols that indicate emergency exits and doors, escape routes, and signs that direct to first aid or emergency equipment. These signs are characterized with rectangular or square shapes, green background, and white pictogram. Most common examples of these are fire exits and other secondary routes used for emergencies. SOME SYMBOLS AND ITS MEANING Republic of the Philippines Department of Education Region V – Bicol DIVISION OF CAMARINES NORTE ALTERNATIVE LEARNING SYSTEM Learning Strand : 1- ENGLISH Name: ____________________________________________________ Date: ___________________ Name of CLC: ___________________________________ Score: __________ Equivalent: _______ POST TEST Identify the corresponding meaning of each signs. Find the answer on the box below. ______________ ______________ ______________ _____________ _______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ _____________ _______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ _____________ _______________ ______________ ______________ ______________ _____________ _______________ tripping hazard no smoking toxic materials bus stop fire exit wheelchair access explosive parking no parking stairs flammable exit low temperature high voltage wifi first aid keep tidy switch off phone toilets assembly point Key to correction: Pre test 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. c a b b b a a toilet switch off phones fire exit first aid wheelchair access bus stop keep tidy stairs Post test 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. no smoking exit toilet explosive high voltage flammable switch off phone fire exit wifi assembly point wheelchair access no parking bus stop tripping hazard parking keep tidy stairs no parking low temperature toxic material