* 1 4 7 7 8 1 8 3 4 6 * Cambridge Primary Progression Test Science paper 1 Stage 4 35 minutes For Teacher’s Use Page Name ………………………………………………….………………………. Additional materials: Ruler READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST Answer all questions in the spaces provided on the question paper. You should show all your working on the question paper. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question. 10 The total number of marks for this paper is 40. 12 11 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 Total SCIENCE_01_S4_8RP © UCLES 2018 Mark 2 1 The skeleton has many parts. For Teacher’s Use skull jaw humerus ribs elbow pelvis ulna knee (a) Which part protects the brain? ................................................................................................................ [1] (b) Which part protects the lungs? ................................................................................................................ [1] (c) Which part is a joint in the arm? ................................................................................................................ [1] © UCLES 2018 S/S4/01 3 2 There are forces between two magnets. For Teacher’s Use (a) Look at the two magnets. N N S S What happens to the two magnets? ................................................................................................................ [1] (b) Look at the two magnets. N S S N What happens to the two magnets? ................................................................................................................ [1] © UCLES 2018 S/S4/01 [Turn over 4 3 Stearic acid is a white solid at room temperature. Carlos heats some stearic acid until it becomes a liquid. (a) What is the name of the process when a solid becomes a liquid? ................................................................................................................ [1] (b) Carlos lets the stearic acid cool down. It changes back into a solid. What is the name of this process? ................................................................................................................ [1] © UCLES 2018 S/S4/01 For Teacher’s Use 5 4 Safia and Jamila are learning about sound. For Teacher’s Use balloon Jamila Safia This is what they do • Safia puts her lips near a balloon • Jamila puts her hand on the balloon • Safia makes a sound with her lips. (a) Complete the sentence. Choose the best words from the following. moving slowly very hard very soft vibrating quickly Safia makes a sound because her lips are ......................................... . [1] (b) Jamila knows that Safia has made a sound. Write down two ways she knows this. 1 ................................................................................................................. 2 ............................................................................................................. [2] © UCLES 2018 S/S4/01 [Turn over 6 5 Materials are either solids, liquids or gases. Here is a list of materials. carbon dioxide hydrogen iron silver water (a) Which materials are solids at room temperature? Choose from the list. ................................................................................................................ [1] (b) Which materials are gases at room temperature? Choose from the list. ................................................................................................................ [1] © UCLES 2018 S/S4/01 For Teacher’s Use 7 6 Sound can travel as vibrations through different materials. For Teacher’s Use Complete the sentences. Choose from the following words. gases liquids solids a vacuum Sound can travel through ..................... and ..................... and ..................... . Sound cannot travel through ...................... . © UCLES 2018 S/S4/01 [1] [Turn over 8 7 A baby is given medicine. For Teacher’s Use medicine in a syringe baby (a) Why is the baby given medicine? .................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................ [1] (b) The medicine in the syringe is a liquid. Explain why this medicine must be a liquid. .................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................ [1] © UCLES 2018 S/S4/01 9 (c) Put the sentences in order. For Teacher’s Use Use numbers 1 2 3 4 and 5. One has been done for you. sentences order The mother takes the baby to the doctor. The temperature of the baby goes back to normal. The doctor gives the baby medicine. The baby has a high temperature. 1 The medicine goes into the baby’s body. [2] © UCLES 2018 S/S4/01 [Turn over 10 8 Lily blows across the top of a test tube to make a sound. For Teacher’s Use Lily then puts water in the test tube. She blows across the top of a test tube and makes a new sound. What happens to the sound when there is water in the test tube? Tick () the correct answer. The new sound is quieter. The new sound is louder. The new sound is a lower pitch. The new sound is a higher pitch. The new sound is the same pitch. [1] © UCLES 2018 S/S4/01 11 9 Yuri boils 30 g of water in a beaker. For Teacher’s Use After 5 minutes there is only 15 g of water left in the beaker. Explain why. .......................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................... [1] © UCLES 2018 S/S4/01 [Turn over 12 10 Mia has pictures of six different animals. For Teacher’s Use A B C D E F A key can be used to identify these animals. does it have legs? yes no does it have wings? yes Papilio does it have a shell? no yes does it have 8 legs? yes no does it have legs longer than its body? yes Tegenaria © UCLES 2018 Helix Scolopendra no Dermanyssus S/S4/01 no Lumbricus 13 Use the key to identify the animals. For Teacher’s Use One has been done for you. A ............................................................................... B ............................................................................... C ............................................................................... D ............................................................................... E ............................................................................... Dermanyssus F ............................................................................... [3] © UCLES 2018 S/S4/01 [Turn over 14 11 This question is about the properties of materials. (a) A material flows easily and completely fills any container it is put into. Is the material a solid, liquid or gas? ................................................................................................................ [1] (b) A material does not flow easily and has a fixed shape. Is the material a solid, liquid or gas? ................................................................................................................ [1] (c) A material flows easily and cannot be compressed. Is the material a solid, liquid or gas? ................................................................................................................ [1] (d) A material can be compressed easily. Is the material a solid, liquid or gas? ................................................................................................................ [1] (e) A material has a fixed volume and takes the shape of its container. Is the material a solid, liquid or gas? ................................................................................................................ [1] © UCLES 2018 S/S4/01 For Teacher’s Use 15 12 Youssef makes an electrical circuit. For Teacher’s Use The lamp does not work. Why? Tick () the two correct answers. The circuit is not complete. There is no cell in the circuit. There is no motor in the circuit. The switch is on. The switch is off. [2] © UCLES 2018 S/S4/01 [Turn over 16 13 Blessy and Chen investigate where woodlice live. Blessy For Teacher’s Use Chen leaves log They look in two places to see how many woodlice they can find. (a) Chen says ‘We must look for woodlice under the leaves for 3 minutes. We must look for woodlice under the log for 3 minutes.’ Why do they use the same amount of time? .................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................ [1] © UCLES 2018 S/S4/01 17 (b) Blessy collects woodlice from under the log for 3 minutes. For Teacher’s Use woodlice Blessy measures the masses of the woodlice she collects. She uses a balance. Complete the sentences to show one other thing she can measure of the woodlice. Blessy also measures the ........................................................... . She uses a ........................................................... . [1] (c) Chen finds 2 woodlice under the leaves. Blessy finds 7 woodlice under the log. Circle two correct sentences about the results. More woodlice are found under the leaves. More woodlice are found under the log. Woodlice like the bright places under the leaves. Woodlice like the dark places under the log. Woodlice only live under the log. [1] © UCLES 2018 S/S4/01 [Turn over 18 14 Carlos has a radio on a table. For Teacher’s Use measuring equipment radio Carlos measures the distance from the measuring equipment to the radio. Carlos measures the volume of the sound from the radio. Draw a line from each measurement to the correct measuring equipment. measurement measuring equipment light meter distance from equipment to radio forcemeter sound level meter volume of the sound metre ruler balance [1] © UCLES 2018 S/S4/01 19 15 Mia investigates the effect of heating water. For Teacher’s Use Every five minutes she measures the • temperature of the water • mass of the water • volume of the water. Here is her table of results. time in minutes temperature of water in oC mass of water in g volume of water in cm3 0 20 20 20.0 5 27 20 20.4 10 41 20 20.8 15 48 20 21.0 20 60 20 21.5 (a) What apparatus does Mia use to measure the time? ................................................................................................................ [1] (b) What apparatus does Mia use to measure the temperature? ................................................................................................................ [1] (c) What happens to the mass of water as it gets hotter? Use information from the table. ................................................................................................................ [1] (d) What happens to the volume of the water as the temperature changes? Use information from the table. .................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................ [1] © UCLES 2018 S/S4/01 [Turn over 20 16 Oliver investigates how sound travels through different materials. Oliver alarm clock material • Oliver listens to the alarm clock. • He puts different materials between himself and the alarm clock. • He writes down how loud the sounds are. (a) Write down one way he can make this a fair test. .................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................ [1] © UCLES 2018 S/S4/01 For Teacher’s Use 21 (b) Look at Oliver’s results. For Teacher’s Use volume of sound material very quiet quiet loud cardboard very loud glass perspex plastic wood Which material is best at stopping sound travelling through it? Circle the correct answer. cardboard glass perspex plastic wood [1] (c) Describe how Oliver can make the sound he hears very quiet in this investigation. .................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................ [1] © UCLES 2018 S/S4/01 22 BLANK PAGE Copyright © UCLES, 2018 Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge. Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity. © UCLES 2018 S/S4/01